20 #include "pthread_impl.h"
24 static void error(const char *, ...);
28 #define MAXP2(a,b) (-(-(a)&-(b)))
29 #define ALIGN(x,y) ((x)+(y)-1 & -(y))
41 struct td_index *next;
46 struct fdpic_loadmap *loadmap;
52 struct dso *next, *prev;
71 struct dso **deps, *needed_by;
72 char *rpath_orig, *rpath;
73 struct tls_module tls;
75 size_t relro_start, relro_end;
77 unsigned char *new_tls;
78 volatile int new_dtv_idx, new_tls_idx;
79 struct td_index *td_index;
80 struct dso *fini_next;
85 struct fdpic_loadmap *loadmap;
100 int __init_tp(void *);
101 void __init_libc(char **, char *);
102 void *__copy_tls(unsigned char *);
104 __attribute__((__visibility__("hidden")))
105 const char *__libc_get_version(void);
107 static struct builtin_tls {
112 #define MIN_TLS_ALIGN offsetof(struct builtin_tls, pt)
114 #define ADDEND_LIMIT 4096
115 static size_t *saved_addends, *apply_addends_to;
117 static struct dso ldso;
118 static struct dso *head, *tail, *fini_head;
119 static char *env_path, *sys_path;
120 static unsigned long long gencnt;
123 static int ldso_fail;
125 static jmp_buf *rtld_fail;
126 static pthread_rwlock_t lock;
127 static struct debug debug;
128 static struct tls_module *tls_tail;
129 static size_t tls_cnt, tls_offset, tls_align = MIN_TLS_ALIGN;
130 static size_t static_tls_cnt;
131 static pthread_mutex_t init_fini_lock = { ._m_type = PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE };
132 static struct fdpic_loadmap *app_loadmap;
133 static struct fdpic_dummy_loadmap app_dummy_loadmap;
135 struct debug *_dl_debug_addr = &debug;
137 static int dl_strcmp(const char *l, const char *r)
139 for (; *l==*r && *l; l++, r++);
140 return *(unsigned char *)l - *(unsigned char *)r;
142 #define strcmp(l,r) dl_strcmp(l,r)
144 /* Compute load address for a virtual address in a given dso. */
146 static void *laddr(const struct dso *p, size_t v)
149 if (!p->loadmap) return p->base + v;
150 for (j=0; v-p->loadmap->segs[j].p_vaddr >= p->loadmap->segs[j].p_memsz; j++);
151 return (void *)(v - p->loadmap->segs[j].p_vaddr + p->loadmap->segs[j].addr);
153 #define fpaddr(p, v) ((void (*)())&(struct funcdesc){ \
154 laddr(p, v), (p)->got })
156 #define laddr(p, v) (void *)((p)->base + (v))
157 #define fpaddr(p, v) ((void (*)())laddr(p, v))
160 static void decode_vec(size_t *v, size_t *a, size_t cnt)
163 for (i=0; i<cnt; i++) a[i] = 0;
164 for (; v[0]; v+=2) if (v[0]-1<cnt-1) {
170 static int search_vec(size_t *v, size_t *r, size_t key)
172 for (; v[0]!=key; v+=2)
178 static uint32_t sysv_hash(const char *s0)
180 const unsigned char *s = (void *)s0;
186 return h & 0xfffffff;
189 static uint32_t gnu_hash(const char *s0)
191 const unsigned char *s = (void *)s0;
192 uint_fast32_t h = 5381;
198 static Sym *sysv_lookup(const char *s, uint32_t h, struct dso *dso)
201 Sym *syms = dso->syms;
202 uint32_t *hashtab = dso->hashtab;
203 char *strings = dso->strings;
204 for (i=hashtab[2+h%hashtab[0]]; i; i=hashtab[2+hashtab[0]+i]) {
205 if ((!dso->versym || dso->versym[i] >= 0)
206 && (!strcmp(s, strings+syms[i].st_name)))
212 static Sym *gnu_lookup(uint32_t h1, uint32_t *hashtab, struct dso *dso, const char *s)
214 uint32_t nbuckets = hashtab[0];
215 uint32_t *buckets = hashtab + 4 + hashtab[2]*(sizeof(size_t)/4);
216 uint32_t i = buckets[h1 % nbuckets];
220 uint32_t *hashval = buckets + nbuckets + (i - hashtab[1]);
222 for (h1 |= 1; ; i++) {
223 uint32_t h2 = *hashval++;
224 if ((h1 == (h2|1)) && (!dso->versym || dso->versym[i] >= 0)
225 && !strcmp(s, dso->strings + dso->syms[i].st_name))
233 static Sym *gnu_lookup_filtered(uint32_t h1, uint32_t *hashtab, struct dso *dso, const char *s, uint32_t fofs, size_t fmask)
235 const size_t *bloomwords = (const void *)(hashtab+4);
236 size_t f = bloomwords[fofs & (hashtab[2]-1)];
237 if (!(f & fmask)) return 0;
239 f >>= (h1 >> hashtab[3]) % (8 * sizeof f);
240 if (!(f & 1)) return 0;
242 return gnu_lookup(h1, hashtab, dso, s);
245 #define OK_TYPES (1<<STT_NOTYPE | 1<<STT_OBJECT | 1<<STT_FUNC | 1<<STT_COMMON | 1<<STT_TLS)
246 #define OK_BINDS (1<<STB_GLOBAL | 1<<STB_WEAK | 1<<STB_GNU_UNIQUE)
248 #ifndef ARCH_SYM_REJECT_UND
249 #define ARCH_SYM_REJECT_UND(s) 0
252 static struct symdef find_sym(struct dso *dso, const char *s, int need_def)
254 uint32_t h = 0, gh, gho, *ght;
256 struct symdef def = {0};
257 for (; dso; dso=dso->next) {
259 if (!dso->global) continue;
260 if ((ght = dso->ghashtab)) {
263 int maskbits = 8 * sizeof ghm;
265 ghm = 1ul << gh % maskbits;
267 sym = gnu_lookup_filtered(gh, ght, dso, s, gho, ghm);
269 if (!h) h = sysv_hash(s);
270 sym = sysv_lookup(s, h, dso);
274 if (need_def || (sym->st_info&0xf) == STT_TLS
275 || ARCH_SYM_REJECT_UND(sym))
278 if ((sym->st_info&0xf) != STT_TLS)
280 if (!(1<<(sym->st_info&0xf) & OK_TYPES)) continue;
281 if (!(1<<(sym->st_info>>4) & OK_BINDS)) continue;
283 if (def.sym && sym->st_info>>4 == STB_WEAK) continue;
286 if (sym->st_info>>4 == STB_GLOBAL) break;
291 __attribute__((__visibility__("hidden")))
292 ptrdiff_t __tlsdesc_static(), __tlsdesc_dynamic();
294 static void do_relocs(struct dso *dso, size_t *rel, size_t rel_size, size_t stride)
296 unsigned char *base = dso->base;
297 Sym *syms = dso->syms;
298 char *strings = dso->strings;
309 int skip_relative = 0, reuse_addends = 0, save_slot = 0;
312 /* Only ldso's REL table needs addend saving/reuse. */
313 if (rel == apply_addends_to)
318 for (; rel_size; rel+=stride, rel_size-=stride*sizeof(size_t)) {
319 if (skip_relative && IS_RELATIVE(rel[1], dso->syms)) continue;
320 type = R_TYPE(rel[1]);
321 if (type == REL_NONE) continue;
322 sym_index = R_SYM(rel[1]);
323 reloc_addr = laddr(dso, rel[0]);
325 sym = syms + sym_index;
326 name = strings + sym->st_name;
327 ctx = type==REL_COPY ? head->next : head;
328 def = (sym->st_info&0xf) == STT_SECTION
329 ? (struct symdef){ .dso = dso, .sym = sym }
330 : find_sym(ctx, name, type==REL_PLT);
331 if (!def.sym && (sym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
332 || sym->st_info>>4 != STB_WEAK)) {
333 error("Error relocating %s: %s: symbol not found",
335 if (runtime) longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
346 } else if (type==REL_GOT || type==REL_PLT|| type==REL_COPY) {
348 } else if (reuse_addends) {
349 /* Save original addend in stage 2 where the dso
350 * chain consists of just ldso; otherwise read back
351 * saved addend since the inline one was clobbered. */
353 saved_addends[save_slot] = *reloc_addr;
354 addend = saved_addends[save_slot++];
356 addend = *reloc_addr;
359 sym_val = def.sym ? (size_t)laddr(def.dso, def.sym->st_value) : 0;
360 tls_val = def.sym ? def.sym->st_value : 0;
366 addend -= (size_t)reloc_addr;
370 *reloc_addr = sym_val + addend;
373 *reloc_addr = (size_t)base + addend;
376 if (sym) *reloc_addr = sym_val + addend;
377 else *reloc_addr = (size_t)base + addend;
380 memcpy(reloc_addr, (void *)sym_val, sym->st_size);
383 *(uint32_t *)reloc_addr = sym_val + addend
384 - (size_t)reloc_addr;
387 *reloc_addr = def.sym ? (size_t)(def.dso->funcdescs
388 + (def.sym - def.dso->syms)) : 0;
390 case REL_FUNCDESC_VAL:
391 if ((sym->st_info&0xf) == STT_SECTION) *reloc_addr += sym_val;
392 else *reloc_addr = sym_val;
393 reloc_addr[1] = def.sym ? (size_t)def.dso->got : 0;
396 *reloc_addr = def.dso->tls_id;
399 *reloc_addr = tls_val + addend - DTP_OFFSET;
403 *reloc_addr = tls_val + def.dso->tls.offset + TPOFF_K + addend;
407 *reloc_addr = tls_val - def.dso->tls.offset + addend;
410 *reloc_addr = def.dso->tls.offset - tls_val + addend;
414 if (stride<3) addend = reloc_addr[1];
415 if (runtime && def.dso->tls_id >= static_tls_cnt) {
416 struct td_index *new = malloc(sizeof *new);
419 "Error relocating %s: cannot allocate TLSDESC for %s",
420 dso->name, sym ? name : "(local)" );
421 longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
423 new->next = dso->td_index;
425 new->args[0] = def.dso->tls_id;
426 new->args[1] = tls_val + addend;
427 reloc_addr[0] = (size_t)__tlsdesc_dynamic;
428 reloc_addr[1] = (size_t)new;
430 reloc_addr[0] = (size_t)__tlsdesc_static;
432 reloc_addr[1] = tls_val + def.dso->tls.offset
435 reloc_addr[1] = tls_val - def.dso->tls.offset
441 error("Error relocating %s: unsupported relocation type %d",
443 if (runtime) longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
449 /* A huge hack: to make up for the wastefulness of shared libraries
450 * needing at least a page of dirty memory even if they have no global
451 * data, we reclaim the gaps at the beginning and end of writable maps
452 * and "donate" them to the heap by setting up minimal malloc
453 * structures and then freeing them. */
455 static void reclaim(struct dso *dso, size_t start, size_t end)
458 if (start >= dso->relro_start && start < dso->relro_end) start = dso->relro_end;
459 if (end >= dso->relro_start && end < dso->relro_end) end = dso->relro_start;
460 start = start + 6*sizeof(size_t)-1 & -4*sizeof(size_t);
461 end = (end & -4*sizeof(size_t)) - 2*sizeof(size_t);
462 if (start>end || end-start < 4*sizeof(size_t)) return;
463 a = laddr(dso, start);
466 a[-1] = z[0] = end-start + 2*sizeof(size_t) | 1;
471 static void reclaim_gaps(struct dso *dso)
473 Phdr *ph = dso->phdr;
474 size_t phcnt = dso->phnum;
476 if (DL_FDPIC) return; // FIXME
477 for (; phcnt--; ph=(void *)((char *)ph+dso->phentsize)) {
478 if (ph->p_type!=PT_LOAD) continue;
479 if ((ph->p_flags&(PF_R|PF_W))!=(PF_R|PF_W)) continue;
480 reclaim(dso, ph->p_vaddr & -PAGE_SIZE, ph->p_vaddr);
481 reclaim(dso, ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz,
482 ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz+PAGE_SIZE-1 & -PAGE_SIZE);
486 static void *mmap_fixed(void *p, size_t n, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t off)
488 static int no_map_fixed;
491 q = mmap(p, n, prot, flags|MAP_FIXED, fd, off);
492 if (!DL_NOMMU_SUPPORT || q != MAP_FAILED || errno != EINVAL)
496 /* Fallbacks for MAP_FIXED failure on NOMMU kernels. */
497 if (flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS) {
502 if (lseek(fd, off, SEEK_SET) < 0) return MAP_FAILED;
503 for (q=p; n; q+=r, off+=r, n-=r) {
505 if (r < 0 && errno != EINTR) return MAP_FAILED;
514 static void unmap_library(struct dso *dso)
518 for (i=0; i<dso->loadmap->nsegs; i++) {
519 if (!dso->loadmap->segs[i].p_memsz)
521 munmap((void *)dso->loadmap->segs[i].addr,
522 dso->loadmap->segs[i].p_memsz);
525 } else if (dso->map && dso->map_len) {
526 munmap(dso->map, dso->map_len);
530 static void *map_library(int fd, struct dso *dso)
532 Ehdr buf[(896+sizeof(Ehdr))/sizeof(Ehdr)];
533 void *allocated_buf=0;
535 size_t addr_min=SIZE_MAX, addr_max=0, map_len;
536 size_t this_min, this_max;
542 unsigned char *map=MAP_FAILED, *base;
547 ssize_t l = read(fd, buf, sizeof buf);
550 if (l<sizeof *eh || (eh->e_type != ET_DYN && eh->e_type != ET_EXEC))
552 phsize = eh->e_phentsize * eh->e_phnum;
553 if (phsize > sizeof buf - sizeof *eh) {
554 allocated_buf = malloc(phsize);
555 if (!allocated_buf) return 0;
556 l = pread(fd, allocated_buf, phsize, eh->e_phoff);
557 if (l < 0) goto error;
558 if (l != phsize) goto noexec;
559 ph = ph0 = allocated_buf;
560 } else if (eh->e_phoff + phsize > l) {
561 l = pread(fd, buf+1, phsize, eh->e_phoff);
562 if (l < 0) goto error;
563 if (l != phsize) goto noexec;
564 ph = ph0 = (void *)(buf + 1);
566 ph = ph0 = (void *)((char *)buf + eh->e_phoff);
568 for (i=eh->e_phnum; i; i--, ph=(void *)((char *)ph+eh->e_phentsize)) {
569 if (ph->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC) {
571 } else if (ph->p_type == PT_TLS) {
572 tls_image = ph->p_vaddr;
573 dso->tls.align = ph->p_align;
574 dso->tls.len = ph->p_filesz;
575 dso->tls.size = ph->p_memsz;
576 } else if (ph->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO) {
577 dso->relro_start = ph->p_vaddr & -PAGE_SIZE;
578 dso->relro_end = (ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_memsz) & -PAGE_SIZE;
580 if (ph->p_type != PT_LOAD) continue;
582 if (ph->p_vaddr < addr_min) {
583 addr_min = ph->p_vaddr;
584 off_start = ph->p_offset;
585 prot = (((ph->p_flags&PF_R) ? PROT_READ : 0) |
586 ((ph->p_flags&PF_W) ? PROT_WRITE: 0) |
587 ((ph->p_flags&PF_X) ? PROT_EXEC : 0));
589 if (ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz > addr_max) {
590 addr_max = ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz;
593 if (!dyn) goto noexec;
594 if (DL_FDPIC && !(eh->e_flags & FDPIC_CONSTDISP_FLAG)) {
595 dso->loadmap = calloc(1, sizeof *dso->loadmap
596 + nsegs * sizeof *dso->loadmap->segs);
597 if (!dso->loadmap) goto error;
598 dso->loadmap->nsegs = nsegs;
599 for (ph=ph0, i=0; i<nsegs; ph=(void *)((char *)ph+eh->e_phentsize)) {
600 if (ph->p_type != PT_LOAD) continue;
601 prot = (((ph->p_flags&PF_R) ? PROT_READ : 0) |
602 ((ph->p_flags&PF_W) ? PROT_WRITE: 0) |
603 ((ph->p_flags&PF_X) ? PROT_EXEC : 0));
604 map = mmap(0, ph->p_memsz + (ph->p_vaddr & PAGE_SIZE-1),
606 fd, ph->p_offset & -PAGE_SIZE);
607 if (map == MAP_FAILED) {
611 dso->loadmap->segs[i].addr = (size_t)map +
612 (ph->p_vaddr & PAGE_SIZE-1);
613 dso->loadmap->segs[i].p_vaddr = ph->p_vaddr;
614 dso->loadmap->segs[i].p_memsz = ph->p_memsz;
616 if (prot & PROT_WRITE) {
617 size_t brk = (ph->p_vaddr & PAGE_SIZE-1)
619 size_t pgbrk = brk + PAGE_SIZE-1 & -PAGE_SIZE;
620 size_t pgend = brk + ph->p_memsz - ph->p_filesz
621 + PAGE_SIZE-1 & -PAGE_SIZE;
622 if (pgend > pgbrk && mmap_fixed(map+pgbrk,
624 MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS,
625 -1, off_start) == MAP_FAILED)
627 memset(map + brk, 0, pgbrk-brk);
630 map = (void *)dso->loadmap->segs[0].addr;
634 addr_max += PAGE_SIZE-1;
635 addr_max &= -PAGE_SIZE;
636 addr_min &= -PAGE_SIZE;
637 off_start &= -PAGE_SIZE;
638 map_len = addr_max - addr_min + off_start;
639 /* The first time, we map too much, possibly even more than
640 * the length of the file. This is okay because we will not
641 * use the invalid part; we just need to reserve the right
642 * amount of virtual address space to map over later. */
643 map = DL_NOMMU_SUPPORT
644 ? mmap((void *)addr_min, map_len, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC,
645 MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0)
646 : mmap((void *)addr_min, map_len, prot,
647 MAP_PRIVATE, fd, off_start);
648 if (map==MAP_FAILED) goto error;
650 dso->map_len = map_len;
651 /* If the loaded file is not relocatable and the requested address is
652 * not available, then the load operation must fail. */
653 if (eh->e_type != ET_DYN && addr_min && map!=(void *)addr_min) {
657 base = map - addr_min;
660 for (ph=ph0, i=eh->e_phnum; i; i--, ph=(void *)((char *)ph+eh->e_phentsize)) {
661 if (ph->p_type != PT_LOAD) continue;
662 /* Check if the programs headers are in this load segment, and
663 * if so, record the address for use by dl_iterate_phdr. */
664 if (!dso->phdr && eh->e_phoff >= ph->p_offset
665 && eh->e_phoff+phsize <= ph->p_offset+ph->p_filesz) {
666 dso->phdr = (void *)(base + ph->p_vaddr
667 + (eh->e_phoff-ph->p_offset));
668 dso->phnum = eh->e_phnum;
669 dso->phentsize = eh->e_phentsize;
671 /* Reuse the existing mapping for the lowest-address LOAD */
672 if ((ph->p_vaddr & -PAGE_SIZE) == addr_min && !DL_NOMMU_SUPPORT)
674 this_min = ph->p_vaddr & -PAGE_SIZE;
675 this_max = ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz+PAGE_SIZE-1 & -PAGE_SIZE;
676 off_start = ph->p_offset & -PAGE_SIZE;
677 prot = (((ph->p_flags&PF_R) ? PROT_READ : 0) |
678 ((ph->p_flags&PF_W) ? PROT_WRITE: 0) |
679 ((ph->p_flags&PF_X) ? PROT_EXEC : 0));
680 if (mmap_fixed(base+this_min, this_max-this_min, prot, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED, fd, off_start) == MAP_FAILED)
682 if (ph->p_memsz > ph->p_filesz) {
683 size_t brk = (size_t)base+ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_filesz;
684 size_t pgbrk = brk+PAGE_SIZE-1 & -PAGE_SIZE;
685 memset((void *)brk, 0, pgbrk-brk & PAGE_SIZE-1);
686 if (pgbrk-(size_t)base < this_max && mmap_fixed((void *)pgbrk, (size_t)base+this_max-pgbrk, prot, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) == MAP_FAILED)
690 for (i=0; ((size_t *)(base+dyn))[i]; i+=2)
691 if (((size_t *)(base+dyn))[i]==DT_TEXTREL) {
692 if (mprotect(map, map_len, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC)
699 dso->dynv = laddr(dso, dyn);
700 if (dso->tls.size) dso->tls.image = laddr(dso, tls_image);
701 if (!runtime) reclaim_gaps(dso);
707 if (map!=MAP_FAILED) unmap_library(dso);
712 static int path_open(const char *name, const char *s, char *buf, size_t buf_size)
717 s += strspn(s, ":\n");
718 l = strcspn(s, ":\n");
719 if (l-1 >= INT_MAX) return -1;
720 if (snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%.*s/%s", (int)l, s, name) < buf_size) {
721 if ((fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC))>=0) return fd;
729 /* Any negative value but -1 will inhibit
730 * futher path search. */
738 static int fixup_rpath(struct dso *p, char *buf, size_t buf_size)
741 const char *s, *t, *origin;
743 if (p->rpath || !p->rpath_orig) return 0;
744 if (!strchr(p->rpath_orig, '$')) {
745 p->rpath = p->rpath_orig;
750 while ((t=strchr(s, '$'))) {
751 if (strncmp(t, "$ORIGIN", 7) && strncmp(t, "${ORIGIN}", 9))
756 if (n > SSIZE_MAX/PATH_MAX) return 0;
758 if (p->kernel_mapped) {
759 /* $ORIGIN searches cannot be performed for the main program
760 * when it is suid/sgid/AT_SECURE. This is because the
761 * pathname is under the control of the caller of execve.
762 * For libraries, however, $ORIGIN can be processed safely
763 * since the library's pathname came from a trusted source
764 * (either system paths or a call to dlopen). */
767 l = readlink("/proc/self/exe", buf, buf_size);
768 if (l == -1) switch (errno) {
783 t = strrchr(origin, '/');
784 l = t ? t-origin : 0;
785 p->rpath = malloc(strlen(p->rpath_orig) + n*l + 1);
786 if (!p->rpath) return -1;
790 while ((t=strchr(s, '$'))) {
793 memcpy(d, origin, l);
795 /* It was determined previously that the '$' is followed
796 * either by "ORIGIN" or "{ORIGIN}". */
797 s = t + 7 + 2*(t[1]=='{');
803 static void decode_dyn(struct dso *p)
806 decode_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DYN_CNT);
807 p->syms = laddr(p, dyn[DT_SYMTAB]);
808 p->strings = laddr(p, dyn[DT_STRTAB]);
809 if (dyn[0]&(1<<DT_HASH))
810 p->hashtab = laddr(p, dyn[DT_HASH]);
811 if (dyn[0]&(1<<DT_RPATH))
812 p->rpath_orig = p->strings + dyn[DT_RPATH];
813 if (dyn[0]&(1<<DT_RUNPATH))
814 p->rpath_orig = p->strings + dyn[DT_RUNPATH];
815 if (dyn[0]&(1<<DT_PLTGOT))
816 p->got = laddr(p, dyn[DT_PLTGOT]);
817 if (search_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DT_GNU_HASH))
818 p->ghashtab = laddr(p, *dyn);
819 if (search_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DT_VERSYM))
820 p->versym = laddr(p, *dyn);
823 static size_t count_syms(struct dso *p)
825 if (p->hashtab) return p->hashtab[1];
828 uint32_t *buckets = p->ghashtab + 4 + (p->ghashtab[2]*sizeof(size_t)/4);
830 for (i = nsym = 0; i < p->ghashtab[0]; i++) {
831 if (buckets[i] > nsym)
835 hashval = buckets + p->ghashtab[0] + (nsym - p->ghashtab[1]);
837 while (!(*hashval++ & 1));
842 static void *dl_mmap(size_t n)
845 int prot = PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, flags = MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE;
847 p = (void *)__syscall(SYS_mmap2, 0, n, prot, flags, -1, 0);
849 p = (void *)__syscall(SYS_mmap, 0, n, prot, flags, -1, 0);
851 return p == MAP_FAILED ? 0 : p;
854 static void makefuncdescs(struct dso *p)
856 static int self_done;
857 size_t nsym = count_syms(p);
858 size_t i, size = nsym * sizeof(*p->funcdescs);
861 p->funcdescs = dl_mmap(size);
864 p->funcdescs = malloc(size);
867 if (!runtime) a_crash();
868 error("Error allocating function descriptors for %s", p->name);
869 longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
871 for (i=0; i<nsym; i++) {
872 if ((p->syms[i].st_info&0xf)==STT_FUNC && p->syms[i].st_shndx) {
873 p->funcdescs[i].addr = laddr(p, p->syms[i].st_value);
874 p->funcdescs[i].got = p->got;
876 p->funcdescs[i].addr = 0;
877 p->funcdescs[i].got = 0;
882 static struct dso *load_library(const char *name, struct dso *needed_by)
884 char buf[2*NAME_MAX+2];
885 const char *pathname;
887 struct dso *p, temp_dso = {0};
899 /* Catch and block attempts to reload the implementation itself */
900 if (name[0]=='l' && name[1]=='i' && name[2]=='b') {
901 static const char *rp, reserved[] =
902 "c\0pthread\0rt\0m\0dl\0util\0xnet\0";
903 char *z = strchr(name, '.');
906 for (rp=reserved; *rp && strncmp(name+3, rp, l-3); rp+=strlen(rp)+1);
909 /* Track which names have been resolved
910 * and only report each one once. */
911 static unsigned reported;
912 unsigned mask = 1U<<(rp-reserved);
913 if (!(reported & mask)) {
915 dprintf(1, "\t%s => %s (%p)\n",
924 if (!strcmp(name, ldso.name)) is_self = 1;
929 tail = ldso.next ? ldso.next : &ldso;
933 if (strchr(name, '/')) {
935 fd = open(name, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC);
937 /* Search for the name to see if it's already loaded */
938 for (p=head->next; p; p=p->next) {
939 if (p->shortname && !strcmp(p->shortname, name)) {
944 if (strlen(name) > NAME_MAX) return 0;
946 if (env_path) fd = path_open(name, env_path, buf, sizeof buf);
947 for (p=needed_by; fd == -1 && p; p=p->needed_by) {
948 if (fixup_rpath(p, buf, sizeof buf) < 0)
949 fd = -2; /* Inhibit further search. */
951 fd = path_open(name, p->rpath, buf, sizeof buf);
957 if (ldso.name[0]=='/') {
959 for (s=t=z=ldso.name; *s; s++)
960 if (*s=='/') z=t, t=s;
961 prefix_len = z-ldso.name;
962 if (prefix_len < PATH_MAX)
969 char etc_ldso_path[prefix_len + 1
970 + sizeof "/etc/ld-musl-" LDSO_ARCH ".path"];
971 snprintf(etc_ldso_path, sizeof etc_ldso_path,
972 "%.*s/etc/ld-musl-" LDSO_ARCH ".path",
973 (int)prefix_len, prefix);
974 FILE *f = fopen(etc_ldso_path, "rbe");
976 if (getdelim(&sys_path, (size_t[1]){0}, 0, f) <= 0) {
981 } else if (errno != ENOENT) {
985 if (!sys_path) sys_path = "/lib:/usr/local/lib:/usr/lib";
986 fd = path_open(name, sys_path, buf, sizeof buf);
990 if (fd < 0) return 0;
991 if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
995 for (p=head->next; p; p=p->next) {
996 if (p->dev == st.st_dev && p->ino == st.st_ino) {
997 /* If this library was previously loaded with a
998 * pathname but a search found the same inode,
999 * setup its shortname so it can be found by name. */
1000 if (!p->shortname && pathname != name)
1001 p->shortname = strrchr(p->name, '/')+1;
1007 map = noload ? 0 : map_library(fd, &temp_dso);
1011 /* Allocate storage for the new DSO. When there is TLS, this
1012 * storage must include a reservation for all pre-existing
1013 * threads to obtain copies of both the new TLS, and an
1014 * extended DTV capable of storing an additional slot for
1015 * the newly-loaded DSO. */
1016 alloc_size = sizeof *p + strlen(pathname) + 1;
1017 if (runtime && temp_dso.tls.image) {
1018 size_t per_th = temp_dso.tls.size + temp_dso.tls.align
1019 + sizeof(void *) * (tls_cnt+3);
1020 n_th = libc.threads_minus_1 + 1;
1021 if (n_th > SSIZE_MAX / per_th) alloc_size = SIZE_MAX;
1022 else alloc_size += n_th * per_th;
1024 p = calloc(1, alloc_size);
1026 unmap_library(&temp_dso);
1029 memcpy(p, &temp_dso, sizeof temp_dso);
1034 p->needed_by = needed_by;
1036 strcpy(p->name, pathname);
1037 /* Add a shortname only if name arg was not an explicit pathname. */
1038 if (pathname != name) p->shortname = strrchr(p->name, '/')+1;
1040 p->tls_id = ++tls_cnt;
1041 tls_align = MAXP2(tls_align, p->tls.align);
1043 p->tls.offset = tls_offset + ( (tls_align-1) &
1044 -(tls_offset + (uintptr_t)p->tls.image) );
1045 tls_offset += p->tls.size;
1047 tls_offset += p->tls.size + p->tls.align - 1;
1048 tls_offset -= (tls_offset + (uintptr_t)p->tls.image)
1050 p->tls.offset = tls_offset;
1052 p->new_dtv = (void *)(-sizeof(size_t) &
1053 (uintptr_t)(p->name+strlen(p->name)+sizeof(size_t)));
1054 p->new_tls = (void *)(p->new_dtv + n_th*(tls_cnt+1));
1055 if (tls_tail) tls_tail->next = &p->tls;
1056 else libc.tls_head = &p->tls;
1064 if (DL_FDPIC) makefuncdescs(p);
1066 if (ldd_mode) dprintf(1, "\t%s => %s (%p)\n", name, pathname, p->base);
1071 static void load_deps(struct dso *p)
1074 struct dso ***deps = &p->deps, **tmp, *dep;
1075 for (; p; p=p->next) {
1076 for (i=0; p->dynv[i]; i+=2) {
1077 if (p->dynv[i] != DT_NEEDED) continue;
1078 dep = load_library(p->strings + p->dynv[i+1], p);
1080 error("Error loading shared library %s: %m (needed by %s)",
1081 p->strings + p->dynv[i+1], p->name);
1082 if (runtime) longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
1086 tmp = realloc(*deps, sizeof(*tmp)*(ndeps+2));
1087 if (!tmp) longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
1096 static void load_preload(char *s)
1100 for (z=s; *z; s=z) {
1101 for ( ; *s && (isspace(*s) || *s==':'); s++);
1102 for (z=s; *z && !isspace(*z) && *z!=':'; z++);
1110 static void make_global(struct dso *p)
1112 for (; p; p=p->next) p->global = 1;
1115 static void do_mips_relocs(struct dso *p, size_t *got)
1117 size_t i, j, rel[2];
1118 unsigned char *base = p->base;
1119 i=0; search_vec(p->dynv, &i, DT_MIPS_LOCAL_GOTNO);
1123 while (i--) *got++ += (size_t)base;
1125 j=0; search_vec(p->dynv, &j, DT_MIPS_GOTSYM);
1126 i=0; search_vec(p->dynv, &i, DT_MIPS_SYMTABNO);
1127 Sym *sym = p->syms + j;
1128 rel[0] = (unsigned char *)got - base;
1129 for (i-=j; i; i--, sym++, rel[0]+=sizeof(size_t)) {
1130 rel[1] = sym-p->syms << 8 | R_MIPS_JUMP_SLOT;
1131 do_relocs(p, rel, sizeof rel, 2);
1135 static void reloc_all(struct dso *p)
1137 size_t dyn[DYN_CNT];
1138 for (; p; p=p->next) {
1139 if (p->relocated) continue;
1140 decode_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DYN_CNT);
1141 if (NEED_MIPS_GOT_RELOCS)
1142 do_mips_relocs(p, laddr(p, dyn[DT_PLTGOT]));
1143 do_relocs(p, laddr(p, dyn[DT_JMPREL]), dyn[DT_PLTRELSZ],
1144 2+(dyn[DT_PLTREL]==DT_RELA));
1145 do_relocs(p, laddr(p, dyn[DT_REL]), dyn[DT_RELSZ], 2);
1146 do_relocs(p, laddr(p, dyn[DT_RELA]), dyn[DT_RELASZ], 3);
1148 if (head != &ldso && p->relro_start != p->relro_end &&
1149 mprotect(laddr(p, p->relro_start), p->relro_end-p->relro_start, PROT_READ)
1150 && errno != ENOSYS) {
1151 error("Error relocating %s: RELRO protection failed: %m",
1153 if (runtime) longjmp(*rtld_fail, 1);
1160 static void kernel_mapped_dso(struct dso *p)
1162 size_t min_addr = -1, max_addr = 0, cnt;
1164 for (cnt = p->phnum; cnt--; ph = (void *)((char *)ph + p->phentsize)) {
1165 if (ph->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC) {
1166 p->dynv = laddr(p, ph->p_vaddr);
1167 } else if (ph->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO) {
1168 p->relro_start = ph->p_vaddr & -PAGE_SIZE;
1169 p->relro_end = (ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_memsz) & -PAGE_SIZE;
1171 if (ph->p_type != PT_LOAD) continue;
1172 if (ph->p_vaddr < min_addr)
1173 min_addr = ph->p_vaddr;
1174 if (ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz > max_addr)
1175 max_addr = ph->p_vaddr+ph->p_memsz;
1177 min_addr &= -PAGE_SIZE;
1178 max_addr = (max_addr + PAGE_SIZE-1) & -PAGE_SIZE;
1179 p->map = p->base + min_addr;
1180 p->map_len = max_addr - min_addr;
1181 p->kernel_mapped = 1;
1184 void __libc_exit_fini()
1187 size_t dyn[DYN_CNT];
1188 for (p=fini_head; p; p=p->fini_next) {
1189 if (!p->constructed) continue;
1190 decode_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DYN_CNT);
1191 if (dyn[0] & (1<<DT_FINI_ARRAY)) {
1192 size_t n = dyn[DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ]/sizeof(size_t);
1193 size_t *fn = (size_t *)laddr(p, dyn[DT_FINI_ARRAY])+n;
1194 while (n--) ((void (*)(void))*--fn)();
1196 #ifndef NO_LEGACY_INITFINI
1197 if ((dyn[0] & (1<<DT_FINI)) && dyn[DT_FINI])
1198 fpaddr(p, dyn[DT_FINI])();
1203 static void do_init_fini(struct dso *p)
1205 size_t dyn[DYN_CNT];
1206 int need_locking = libc.threads_minus_1;
1207 /* Allow recursive calls that arise when a library calls
1208 * dlopen from one of its constructors, but block any
1209 * other threads until all ctors have finished. */
1210 if (need_locking) pthread_mutex_lock(&init_fini_lock);
1211 for (; p; p=p->prev) {
1212 if (p->constructed) continue;
1214 decode_vec(p->dynv, dyn, DYN_CNT);
1215 if (dyn[0] & ((1<<DT_FINI) | (1<<DT_FINI_ARRAY))) {
1216 p->fini_next = fini_head;
1219 #ifndef NO_LEGACY_INITFINI
1220 if ((dyn[0] & (1<<DT_INIT)) && dyn[DT_INIT])
1221 fpaddr(p, dyn[DT_INIT])();
1223 if (dyn[0] & (1<<DT_INIT_ARRAY)) {
1224 size_t n = dyn[DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ]/sizeof(size_t);
1225 size_t *fn = laddr(p, dyn[DT_INIT_ARRAY]);
1226 while (n--) ((void (*)(void))*fn++)();
1228 if (!need_locking && libc.threads_minus_1) {
1230 pthread_mutex_lock(&init_fini_lock);
1233 if (need_locking) pthread_mutex_unlock(&init_fini_lock);
1236 void __libc_start_init(void)
1241 static void dl_debug_state(void)
1245 weak_alias(dl_debug_state, _dl_debug_state);
1247 void __init_tls(size_t *auxv)
1251 __attribute__((__visibility__("hidden")))
1252 void *__tls_get_new(size_t *v)
1254 pthread_t self = __pthread_self();
1256 /* Block signals to make accessing new TLS async-signal-safe */
1258 __block_all_sigs(&set);
1259 if (v[0]<=(size_t)self->dtv[0]) {
1260 __restore_sigs(&set);
1261 return (char *)self->dtv[v[0]]+v[1]+DTP_OFFSET;
1264 /* This is safe without any locks held because, if the caller
1265 * is able to request the Nth entry of the DTV, the DSO list
1266 * must be valid at least that far out and it was synchronized
1267 * at program startup or by an already-completed call to dlopen. */
1269 for (p=head; p->tls_id != v[0]; p=p->next);
1271 /* Get new DTV space from new DSO if needed */
1272 if (v[0] > (size_t)self->dtv[0]) {
1273 void **newdtv = p->new_dtv +
1274 (v[0]+1)*sizeof(void *)*a_fetch_add(&p->new_dtv_idx,1);
1275 memcpy(newdtv, self->dtv,
1276 ((size_t)self->dtv[0]+1) * sizeof(void *));
1277 newdtv[0] = (void *)v[0];
1278 self->dtv = self->dtv_copy = newdtv;
1281 /* Get new TLS memory from all new DSOs up to the requested one */
1283 for (p=head; ; p=p->next) {
1284 if (!p->tls_id || self->dtv[p->tls_id]) continue;
1285 mem = p->new_tls + (p->tls.size + p->tls.align)
1286 * a_fetch_add(&p->new_tls_idx,1);
1287 mem += ((uintptr_t)p->tls.image - (uintptr_t)mem)
1289 self->dtv[p->tls_id] = mem;
1290 memcpy(mem, p->tls.image, p->tls.len);
1291 if (p->tls_id == v[0]) break;
1293 __restore_sigs(&set);
1294 return mem + v[1] + DTP_OFFSET;
1297 static void update_tls_size()
1299 libc.tls_cnt = tls_cnt;
1300 libc.tls_align = tls_align;
1301 libc.tls_size = ALIGN(
1302 (1+tls_cnt) * sizeof(void *) +
1304 sizeof(struct pthread) +
1309 /* Stage 1 of the dynamic linker is defined in dlstart.c. It calls the
1310 * following stage 2 and stage 3 functions via primitive symbolic lookup
1311 * since it does not have access to their addresses to begin with. */
1313 /* Stage 2 of the dynamic linker is called after relative relocations
1314 * have been processed. It can make function calls to static functions
1315 * and access string literals and static data, but cannot use extern
1316 * symbols. Its job is to perform symbolic relocations on the dynamic
1317 * linker itself, but some of the relocations performed may need to be
1318 * replaced later due to copy relocations in the main program. */
1320 __attribute__((__visibility__("hidden")))
1321 void __dls2(unsigned char *base, size_t *sp)
1324 void *p1 = (void *)sp[-2];
1325 void *p2 = (void *)sp[-1];
1327 size_t *auxv, aux[AUX_CNT];
1328 for (auxv=sp+1+*sp+1; *auxv; auxv++); auxv++;
1329 decode_vec(auxv, aux, AUX_CNT);
1330 if (aux[AT_BASE]) ldso.base = (void *)aux[AT_BASE];
1331 else ldso.base = (void *)(aux[AT_PHDR] & -4096);
1333 app_loadmap = p2 ? p1 : 0;
1334 ldso.loadmap = p2 ? p2 : p1;
1335 ldso.base = laddr(&ldso, 0);
1339 Ehdr *ehdr = (void *)ldso.base;
1340 ldso.name = ldso.shortname = "libc.so";
1342 ldso.phnum = ehdr->e_phnum;
1343 ldso.phdr = laddr(&ldso, ehdr->e_phoff);
1344 ldso.phentsize = ehdr->e_phentsize;
1345 kernel_mapped_dso(&ldso);
1348 if (DL_FDPIC) makefuncdescs(&ldso);
1350 /* Prepare storage for to save clobbered REL addends so they
1351 * can be reused in stage 3. There should be very few. If
1352 * something goes wrong and there are a huge number, abort
1353 * instead of risking stack overflow. */
1354 size_t dyn[DYN_CNT];
1355 decode_vec(ldso.dynv, dyn, DYN_CNT);
1356 size_t *rel = laddr(&ldso, dyn[DT_REL]);
1357 size_t rel_size = dyn[DT_RELSZ];
1358 size_t symbolic_rel_cnt = 0;
1359 apply_addends_to = rel;
1360 for (; rel_size; rel+=2, rel_size-=2*sizeof(size_t))
1361 if (!IS_RELATIVE(rel[1], ldso.syms)) symbolic_rel_cnt++;
1362 if (symbolic_rel_cnt >= ADDEND_LIMIT) a_crash();
1363 size_t addends[symbolic_rel_cnt+1];
1364 saved_addends = addends;
1371 /* Call dynamic linker stage-3, __dls3, looking it up
1372 * symbolically as a barrier against moving the address
1373 * load across the above relocation processing. */
1374 struct symdef dls3_def = find_sym(&ldso, "__dls3", 0);
1375 if (DL_FDPIC) ((stage3_func)&ldso.funcdescs[dls3_def.sym-ldso.syms])(sp);
1376 else ((stage3_func)laddr(&ldso, dls3_def.sym->st_value))(sp);
1379 /* Stage 3 of the dynamic linker is called with the dynamic linker/libc
1380 * fully functional. Its job is to load (if not already loaded) and
1381 * process dependencies and relocations for the main application and
1382 * transfer control to its entry point. */
1384 _Noreturn void __dls3(size_t *sp)
1386 static struct dso app, vdso;
1387 size_t aux[AUX_CNT], *auxv;
1389 char *env_preload=0;
1392 char **argv = (void *)(sp+1);
1393 char **argv_orig = argv;
1394 char **envp = argv+argc+1;
1396 /* Find aux vector just past environ[] and use it to initialize
1397 * global data that may be needed before we can make syscalls. */
1399 for (i=argc+1; argv[i]; i++);
1400 libc.auxv = auxv = (void *)(argv+i+1);
1401 decode_vec(auxv, aux, AUX_CNT);
1402 __hwcap = aux[AT_HWCAP];
1403 libc.page_size = aux[AT_PAGESZ];
1404 libc.secure = ((aux[0]&0x7800)!=0x7800 || aux[AT_UID]!=aux[AT_EUID]
1405 || aux[AT_GID]!=aux[AT_EGID] || aux[AT_SECURE]);
1407 /* Setup early thread pointer in builtin_tls for ldso/libc itself to
1408 * use during dynamic linking. If possible it will also serve as the
1409 * thread pointer at runtime. */
1410 libc.tls_size = sizeof builtin_tls;
1411 libc.tls_align = tls_align;
1412 if (__init_tp(__copy_tls((void *)builtin_tls)) < 0) {
1416 /* Only trust user/env if kernel says we're not suid/sgid */
1418 env_path = getenv("LD_LIBRARY_PATH");
1419 env_preload = getenv("LD_PRELOAD");
1422 /* If the main program was already loaded by the kernel,
1423 * AT_PHDR will point to some location other than the dynamic
1424 * linker's program headers. */
1425 if (aux[AT_PHDR] != (size_t)ldso.phdr) {
1426 size_t interp_off = 0;
1427 size_t tls_image = 0;
1428 /* Find load address of the main program, via AT_PHDR vs PT_PHDR. */
1429 Phdr *phdr = app.phdr = (void *)aux[AT_PHDR];
1430 app.phnum = aux[AT_PHNUM];
1431 app.phentsize = aux[AT_PHENT];
1432 for (i=aux[AT_PHNUM]; i; i--, phdr=(void *)((char *)phdr + aux[AT_PHENT])) {
1433 if (phdr->p_type == PT_PHDR)
1434 app.base = (void *)(aux[AT_PHDR] - phdr->p_vaddr);
1435 else if (phdr->p_type == PT_INTERP)
1436 interp_off = (size_t)phdr->p_vaddr;
1437 else if (phdr->p_type == PT_TLS) {
1438 tls_image = phdr->p_vaddr;
1439 app.tls.len = phdr->p_filesz;
1440 app.tls.size = phdr->p_memsz;
1441 app.tls.align = phdr->p_align;
1444 if (DL_FDPIC) app.loadmap = app_loadmap;
1445 if (app.tls.size) app.tls.image = laddr(&app, tls_image);
1446 if (interp_off) ldso.name = laddr(&app, interp_off);
1447 if ((aux[0] & (1UL<<AT_EXECFN))
1448 && strncmp((char *)aux[AT_EXECFN], "/proc/", 6))
1449 app.name = (char *)aux[AT_EXECFN];
1452 kernel_mapped_dso(&app);
1455 char *ldname = argv[0];
1456 size_t l = strlen(ldname);
1457 if (l >= 3 && !strcmp(ldname+l-3, "ldd")) ldd_mode = 1;
1459 while (argv[0] && argv[0][0]=='-' && argv[0][1]=='-') {
1460 char *opt = argv[0]+2;
1461 *argv++ = (void *)-1;
1464 } else if (!memcmp(opt, "list", 5)) {
1466 } else if (!memcmp(opt, "library-path", 12)) {
1467 if (opt[12]=='=') env_path = opt+13;
1468 else if (opt[12]) *argv = 0;
1469 else if (*argv) env_path = *argv++;
1470 } else if (!memcmp(opt, "preload", 7)) {
1471 if (opt[7]=='=') env_preload = opt+8;
1472 else if (opt[7]) *argv = 0;
1473 else if (*argv) env_preload = *argv++;
1478 argv[-1] = (void *)(argc - (argv-argv_orig));
1480 dprintf(2, "musl libc\n"
1482 "Dynamic Program Loader\n"
1483 "Usage: %s [options] [--] pathname%s\n",
1484 __libc_get_version(), ldname,
1485 ldd_mode ? "" : " [args]");
1488 fd = open(argv[0], O_RDONLY);
1490 dprintf(2, "%s: cannot load %s: %s\n", ldname, argv[0], strerror(errno));
1494 Ehdr *ehdr = (void *)map_library(fd, &app);
1496 dprintf(2, "%s: %s: Not a valid dynamic program\n", ldname, argv[0]);
1503 aux[AT_ENTRY] = (size_t)laddr(&app, ehdr->e_entry);
1504 /* Find the name that would have been used for the dynamic
1505 * linker had ldd not taken its place. */
1507 for (i=0; i<app.phnum; i++) {
1508 if (app.phdr[i].p_type == PT_INTERP)
1509 ldso.name = laddr(&app, app.phdr[i].p_vaddr);
1511 dprintf(1, "\t%s (%p)\n", ldso.name, ldso.base);
1515 libc.tls_head = &app.tls;
1516 app.tls_id = tls_cnt = 1;
1519 tls_offset = app.tls.size
1520 + ( -((uintptr_t)app.tls.image + app.tls.size)
1521 & (app.tls.align-1) );
1523 tls_offset = app.tls.offset = app.tls.size
1524 + ( -((uintptr_t)app.tls.image + app.tls.size)
1525 & (app.tls.align-1) );
1527 tls_align = MAXP2(tls_align, app.tls.align);
1532 makefuncdescs(&app);
1534 app.loadmap = (void *)&app_dummy_loadmap;
1535 app.loadmap->nsegs = 1;
1536 app.loadmap->segs[0].addr = (size_t)app.map;
1537 app.loadmap->segs[0].p_vaddr = (size_t)app.map
1539 app.loadmap->segs[0].p_memsz = app.map_len;
1541 argv[-3] = (void *)app.loadmap;
1544 /* Attach to vdso, if provided by the kernel */
1545 if (search_vec(auxv, &vdso_base, AT_SYSINFO_EHDR)) {
1546 Ehdr *ehdr = (void *)vdso_base;
1547 Phdr *phdr = vdso.phdr = (void *)(vdso_base + ehdr->e_phoff);
1548 vdso.phnum = ehdr->e_phnum;
1549 vdso.phentsize = ehdr->e_phentsize;
1550 for (i=ehdr->e_phnum; i; i--, phdr=(void *)((char *)phdr + ehdr->e_phentsize)) {
1551 if (phdr->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC)
1552 vdso.dynv = (void *)(vdso_base + phdr->p_offset);
1553 if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
1554 vdso.base = (void *)(vdso_base - phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_offset);
1557 vdso.shortname = "linux-gate.so.1";
1565 /* Initial dso chain consists only of the app. */
1568 /* Donate unused parts of app and library mapping to malloc */
1570 reclaim_gaps(&ldso);
1572 /* Load preload/needed libraries, add their symbols to the global
1573 * namespace, and perform all remaining relocations. */
1574 if (env_preload) load_preload(env_preload);
1578 #ifndef DYNAMIC_IS_RO
1579 for (i=0; app.dynv[i]; i+=2)
1580 if (app.dynv[i]==DT_DEBUG)
1581 app.dynv[i+1] = (size_t)&debug;
1584 /* The main program must be relocated LAST since it may contin
1585 * copy relocations which depend on libraries' relocations. */
1586 reloc_all(app.next);
1590 if (libc.tls_size > sizeof builtin_tls || tls_align > MIN_TLS_ALIGN) {
1591 void *initial_tls = calloc(libc.tls_size, 1);
1593 dprintf(2, "%s: Error getting %zu bytes thread-local storage: %m\n",
1594 argv[0], libc.tls_size);
1597 if (__init_tp(__copy_tls(initial_tls)) < 0) {
1601 size_t tmp_tls_size = libc.tls_size;
1602 pthread_t self = __pthread_self();
1603 /* Temporarily set the tls size to the full size of
1604 * builtin_tls so that __copy_tls will use the same layout
1605 * as it did for before. Then check, just to be safe. */
1606 libc.tls_size = sizeof builtin_tls;
1607 if (__copy_tls((void*)builtin_tls) != self) a_crash();
1608 libc.tls_size = tmp_tls_size;
1610 static_tls_cnt = tls_cnt;
1612 if (ldso_fail) _exit(127);
1613 if (ldd_mode) _exit(0);
1615 /* Switch to runtime mode: any further failures in the dynamic
1616 * linker are a reportable failure rather than a fatal startup
1621 debug.bp = dl_debug_state;
1623 debug.base = ldso.base;
1629 CRTJMP((void *)aux[AT_ENTRY], argv-1);
1633 void *dlopen(const char *file, int mode)
1635 struct dso *volatile p, *orig_tail, *next;
1636 struct tls_module *orig_tls_tail;
1637 size_t orig_tls_cnt, orig_tls_offset, orig_tls_align;
1642 if (!file) return head;
1644 pthread_setcancelstate(PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE, &cs);
1645 pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&lock);
1649 orig_tls_tail = tls_tail;
1650 orig_tls_cnt = tls_cnt;
1651 orig_tls_offset = tls_offset;
1652 orig_tls_align = tls_align;
1654 noload = mode & RTLD_NOLOAD;
1657 if (setjmp(*rtld_fail)) {
1658 /* Clean up anything new that was (partially) loaded */
1659 if (p && p->deps) for (i=0; p->deps[i]; i++)
1660 if (p->deps[i]->global < 0)
1661 p->deps[i]->global = 0;
1662 for (p=orig_tail->next; p; p=next) {
1664 while (p->td_index) {
1665 void *tmp = p->td_index->next;
1670 if (p->rpath != p->rpath_orig)
1676 if (!orig_tls_tail) libc.tls_head = 0;
1677 tls_tail = orig_tls_tail;
1678 tls_cnt = orig_tls_cnt;
1679 tls_offset = orig_tls_offset;
1680 tls_align = orig_tls_align;
1685 } else p = load_library(file, head);
1689 "Library %s is not already loaded" :
1690 "Error loading shared library %s: %m",
1695 /* First load handling */
1698 if (p->deps) for (i=0; p->deps[i]; i++)
1699 if (!p->deps[i]->global)
1700 p->deps[i]->global = -1;
1701 if (!p->global) p->global = -1;
1703 if (p->deps) for (i=0; p->deps[i]; i++)
1704 if (p->deps[i]->global < 0)
1705 p->deps[i]->global = 0;
1706 if (p->global < 0) p->global = 0;
1709 if (mode & RTLD_GLOBAL) {
1710 if (p->deps) for (i=0; p->deps[i]; i++)
1711 p->deps[i]->global = 1;
1721 pthread_rwlock_unlock(&lock);
1722 if (p) do_init_fini(orig_tail);
1723 pthread_setcancelstate(cs, 0);
1727 static int invalid_dso_handle(void *h)
1730 for (p=head; p; p=p->next) if (h==p) return 0;
1731 error("Invalid library handle %p", (void *)h);
1735 static void *addr2dso(size_t a)
1739 if (DL_FDPIC) for (p=head; p; p=p->next) {
1741 if (a-(size_t)p->funcdescs < i*sizeof(*p->funcdescs))
1744 for (p=head; p; p=p->next) {
1745 if (DL_FDPIC && p->loadmap) {
1746 for (i=0; i<p->loadmap->nsegs; i++) {
1747 if (a-p->loadmap->segs[i].p_vaddr
1748 < p->loadmap->segs[i].p_memsz)
1752 if (a-(size_t)p->map < p->map_len)
1759 void *__tls_get_addr(size_t *);
1761 static void *do_dlsym(struct dso *p, const char *s, void *ra)
1764 uint32_t h = 0, gh = 0, *ght;
1766 if (p == head || p == RTLD_DEFAULT || p == RTLD_NEXT) {
1767 if (p == RTLD_DEFAULT) {
1769 } else if (p == RTLD_NEXT) {
1770 p = addr2dso((size_t)ra);
1774 struct symdef def = find_sym(p, s, 0);
1775 if (!def.sym) goto failed;
1776 if ((def.sym->st_info&0xf) == STT_TLS)
1777 return __tls_get_addr((size_t []){def.dso->tls_id, def.sym->st_value});
1778 if (DL_FDPIC && (def.sym->st_info&0xf) == STT_FUNC)
1779 return def.dso->funcdescs + (def.sym - def.dso->syms);
1780 return laddr(def.dso, def.sym->st_value);
1782 if (invalid_dso_handle(p))
1784 if ((ght = p->ghashtab)) {
1786 sym = gnu_lookup(gh, ght, p, s);
1789 sym = sysv_lookup(s, h, p);
1791 if (sym && (sym->st_info&0xf) == STT_TLS)
1792 return __tls_get_addr((size_t []){p->tls_id, sym->st_value});
1793 if (DL_FDPIC && sym && sym->st_shndx && (sym->st_info&0xf) == STT_FUNC)
1794 return p->funcdescs + (sym - p->syms);
1795 if (sym && sym->st_value && (1<<(sym->st_info&0xf) & OK_TYPES))
1796 return laddr(p, sym->st_value);
1797 if (p->deps) for (i=0; p->deps[i]; i++) {
1798 if ((ght = p->deps[i]->ghashtab)) {
1799 if (!gh) gh = gnu_hash(s);
1800 sym = gnu_lookup(gh, ght, p->deps[i], s);
1802 if (!h) h = sysv_hash(s);
1803 sym = sysv_lookup(s, h, p->deps[i]);
1805 if (sym && (sym->st_info&0xf) == STT_TLS)
1806 return __tls_get_addr((size_t []){p->deps[i]->tls_id, sym->st_value});
1807 if (DL_FDPIC && sym && sym->st_shndx && (sym->st_info&0xf) == STT_FUNC)
1808 return p->deps[i]->funcdescs + (sym - p->deps[i]->syms);
1809 if (sym && sym->st_value && (1<<(sym->st_info&0xf) & OK_TYPES))
1810 return laddr(p->deps[i], sym->st_value);
1813 error("Symbol not found: %s", s);
1817 int __dladdr(const void *addr, Dl_info *info)
1825 pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&lock);
1826 p = addr2dso((size_t)addr);
1827 pthread_rwlock_unlock(&lock);
1832 strings = p->strings;
1833 nsym = count_syms(p);
1836 size_t idx = ((size_t)addr-(size_t)p->funcdescs)
1837 / sizeof(*p->funcdescs);
1838 if (idx < nsym && (sym[idx].st_info&0xf) == STT_FUNC) {
1839 best = p->funcdescs + idx;
1840 bestsym = sym + idx;
1844 if (!best) for (; nsym; nsym--, sym++) {
1846 && (1<<(sym->st_info&0xf) & OK_TYPES)
1847 && (1<<(sym->st_info>>4) & OK_BINDS)) {
1848 void *symaddr = laddr(p, sym->st_value);
1849 if (symaddr > addr || symaddr < best)
1853 if (addr == symaddr)
1858 if (!best) return 0;
1860 if (DL_FDPIC && (bestsym->st_info&0xf) == STT_FUNC)
1861 best = p->funcdescs + (bestsym - p->syms);
1863 info->dli_fname = p->name;
1864 info->dli_fbase = p->base;
1865 info->dli_sname = strings + bestsym->st_name;
1866 info->dli_saddr = best;
1871 __attribute__((__visibility__("hidden")))
1872 void *__dlsym(void *restrict p, const char *restrict s, void *restrict ra)
1875 pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&lock);
1876 res = do_dlsym(p, s, ra);
1877 pthread_rwlock_unlock(&lock);
1881 int dl_iterate_phdr(int(*callback)(struct dl_phdr_info *info, size_t size, void *data), void *data)
1883 struct dso *current;
1884 struct dl_phdr_info info;
1886 for(current = head; current;) {
1887 info.dlpi_addr = (uintptr_t)current->base;
1888 info.dlpi_name = current->name;
1889 info.dlpi_phdr = current->phdr;
1890 info.dlpi_phnum = current->phnum;
1891 info.dlpi_adds = gencnt;
1893 info.dlpi_tls_modid = current->tls_id;
1894 info.dlpi_tls_data = current->tls.image;
1896 ret = (callback)(&info, sizeof (info), data);
1898 if (ret != 0) break;
1900 pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&lock);
1901 current = current->next;
1902 pthread_rwlock_unlock(&lock);
1907 static int invalid_dso_handle(void *h)
1909 error("Invalid library handle %p", (void *)h);
1912 void *dlopen(const char *file, int mode)
1914 error("Dynamic loading not supported");
1917 void *__dlsym(void *restrict p, const char *restrict s, void *restrict ra)
1919 error("Symbol not found: %s", s);
1922 int __dladdr (const void *addr, Dl_info *info)
1928 int __dlinfo(void *dso, int req, void *res)
1930 if (invalid_dso_handle(dso)) return -1;
1931 if (req != RTLD_DI_LINKMAP) {
1932 error("Unsupported request %d", req);
1935 *(struct link_map **)res = dso;
1941 pthread_t self = __pthread_self();
1942 if (!self->dlerror_flag) return 0;
1943 self->dlerror_flag = 0;
1944 char *s = self->dlerror_buf;
1945 if (s == (void *)-1)
1946 return "Dynamic linker failed to allocate memory for error message";
1951 int dlclose(void *p)
1953 return invalid_dso_handle(p);
1956 void __dl_thread_cleanup(void)
1958 pthread_t self = __pthread_self();
1959 if (self->dlerror_buf != (void *)-1)
1960 free(self->dlerror_buf);
1963 static void error(const char *fmt, ...)
1969 vdprintf(2, fmt, ap);
1976 pthread_t self = __pthread_self();
1977 if (self->dlerror_buf != (void *)-1)
1978 free(self->dlerror_buf);
1979 size_t len = vsnprintf(0, 0, fmt, ap);
1981 char *buf = malloc(len+1);
1984 vsnprintf(buf, len+1, fmt, ap);
1989 self->dlerror_buf = buf;
1990 self->dlerror_flag = 1;