/**
* @file include/gnunet_network_lib.h
- * @brief basic, low-level TCP networking interface
- * @author Christian Grothoff
+ * @brief basic low-level networking interface
+ * @author Nils Durner
*/
+
#ifndef GNUNET_NETWORK_LIB_H
#define GNUNET_NETWORK_LIB_H
#endif
#endif
-#include "gnunet_scheduler_lib.h"
+
+/**
+ * @brief handle to a socket
+ */
+struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle;
+
+
+/**
+ * @brief collection of IO descriptors
+ */
+struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet
+{
+
+ /**
+ * Maximum number of any socket socket descriptor in the set (plus one)
+ */
+ int nsds;
+
+ /**
+ * Bitset with the descriptors.
+ */
+ fd_set sds;
+
+#ifdef WINDOWS
+ /**
+ * Linked list of handles
+ */
+ struct GNUNET_CONTAINER_SList *handles;
+#endif
+
+};
+
+
+
+#include "gnunet_disk_lib.h"
#include "gnunet_time_lib.h"
+
/**
- * Timeout we use on TCP connect before trying another
- * result from the DNS resolver. 5s.
+ * Accept a new connection on a socket. Configure it for non-blocking
+ * IO and mark it as non-inheritable to child processes (set the
+ * close-on-exec flag).
+ *
+ * @param desc bound socket
+ * @param address address of the connecting peer, may be NULL
+ * @param address_len length of address
+ * @return client socket
*/
-#define GNUNET_NETWORK_CONNECT_RETRY_TIMEOUT GNUNET_TIME_relative_multiply (GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_SECONDS, 5)
+struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_accept (const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc,
+ struct sockaddr *address,
+ socklen_t * address_len);
+
/**
- * @brief handle for a network socket
+ * Box a native socket (and check that it is a socket).
+ *
+ * @param fd socket to box
+ * @return NULL on error (including not supported on target platform)
*/
-struct GNUNET_NETWORK_SocketHandle;
+struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_box_native (SOCKTYPE fd);
/**
- * Function to call for access control checks.
+ * Bind to a connected socket
*
- * @param cls closure
- * @param addr address
- * @param addrlen length of address
- * @return GNUNET_YES to allow, GNUNET_NO to deny, GNUNET_SYSERR
- * for unknown address family (will be denied).
+ * @param desc socket to bind
+ * @param address address to be bound
+ * @param address_len length of address
+ * @return GNUNET_OK on success, GNUNET_SYSERR otherwise
*/
-typedef int (*GNUNET_NETWORK_AccessCheck) (void *cls,
- const struct sockaddr * addr,
- socklen_t addrlen);
+int
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_bind (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc,
+ const struct sockaddr *address,
+ socklen_t address_len);
+
+/**
+ * Close a socket.
+ *
+ * @param desc socket to close
+ * @return GNUNET_OK on success, GNUNET_SYSERR otherwise
+ */
+int
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_close (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc);
/**
- * Callback function for data received from the network. Note that
- * both "available" and "err" would be 0 if the read simply timed out.
+ * Connect a socket
*
- * @param cls closure
- * @param buf pointer to received data
- * @param available number of bytes availabe in "buf",
- * possibly 0 (on errors)
- * @param addr address of the sender
- * @param addrlen size of addr
- * @param errCode value of errno (on errors receiving)
+ * @param desc socket to connect
+ * @param address peer address
+ * @param address_len of address
+ * @return GNUNET_OK on success, GNUNET_SYSERR otherwise
*/
-typedef void (*GNUNET_NETWORK_Receiver) (void *cls,
- const void *buf,
- size_t available,
- const struct sockaddr * addr,
- socklen_t addrlen, int errCode);
+int
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_connect (const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc,
+ const struct sockaddr *address,
+ socklen_t address_len);
/**
- * Create a socket handle by boxing an existing OS socket. The OS
- * socket should henceforth be no longer used directly.
- * GNUNET_socket_destroy will close it.
+ * Get socket options
*
- * @param sched scheduler to use
- * @param osSocket existing socket to box
- * @param maxbuf maximum write buffer size for the socket (use
- * 0 for sockets that need no write buffers, such as listen sockets)
- * @return the boxed socket handle
+ * @param desc socket to inspect
+ * @param level protocol level of the option
+ * @param optname identifier of the option
+ * @param optval options
+ * @param optlen length of optval
+ * @return GNUNET_OK on success, GNUNET_SYSERR otherwise
*/
-struct GNUNET_NETWORK_SocketHandle
- *GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_create_from_existing (struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Handle
- *sched, int osSocket,
- size_t maxbuf);
+int
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_getsockopt (const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc,
+ int level, int optname, void *optval,
+ socklen_t * optlen);
/**
- * Create a socket handle by accepting on a listen socket. This
- * function may block if the listen socket has no connection ready.
+ * Listen on a socket
*
- * @param sched scheduler to use
- * @param access function to use to check if access is allowed
- * @param access_cls closure for access
- * @param lsock listen socket
- * @param maxbuf maximum write buffer size for the socket (use
- * 0 for sockets that need no write buffers, such as listen sockets)
- * @return the socket handle, NULL on error (for example, access refused)
- */
-struct GNUNET_NETWORK_SocketHandle
- *GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_create_from_accept (struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Handle
- *sched,
- GNUNET_NETWORK_AccessCheck
- access, void *access_cls,
- int lsock, size_t maxbuf);
-
-
-/**
- * Create a socket handle by (asynchronously) connecting to a host.
- * This function returns immediately, even if the connection has not
- * yet been established. This function only creates TCP connections.
+ * @param desc socket to start listening on
+ * @param backlog length of the listen queue
+ * @return GNUNET_OK on success, GNUNET_SYSERR otherwise
+ */
+int
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_listen (const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc,
+ int backlog);
+
+
+/**
+ * How much data is available to be read on this descriptor?
+ * @param desc socket
+ */
+ssize_t
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_recvfrom_amount (const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle
+ *desc);
+
+
+/**
+ * Read data from a connected socket (always non-blocking).
+ * @param desc socket
+ * @param buffer buffer
+ * @param length length of buffer
+ * @param src_addr either the source to recv from, or all zeroes
+ * to be filled in by recvfrom
+ * @param addrlen length of the addr
+ */
+ssize_t
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_recvfrom (const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc,
+ void *buffer, size_t length,
+ struct sockaddr *src_addr, socklen_t * addrlen);
+
+
+/**
+ * Read data from a connected socket (always non-blocking).
*
- * @param sched scheduler to use
- * @param hostname name of the host to connect to
- * @param port port to connect to
- * @param maxbuf maximum write buffer size for the socket (use
- * 0 for sockets that need no write buffers, such as listen sockets)
- * @return the socket handle
+ * @param desc socket
+ * @param buffer buffer
+ * @param length length of buffer
+ * @return number of bytes read
*/
-struct GNUNET_NETWORK_SocketHandle
- *GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_create_from_connect (struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Handle
- *sched, const char *hostname,
- uint16_t port, size_t maxbuf);
+ssize_t
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_recv (const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc,
+ void *buffer, size_t length);
+
+/**
+ * Check if sockets meet certain conditions
+ * @param rfds set of sockets to be checked for readability
+ * @param wfds set of sockets to be checked for writability
+ * @param efds set of sockets to be checked for exceptions
+ * @param timeout relative value when to return
+ * @return number of selected sockets, GNUNET_SYSERR on error
+ */
+int
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_select (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *rfds,
+ struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *wfds,
+ struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *efds,
+ struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative timeout);
/**
- * Create a socket handle by (asynchronously) connecting to a host.
- * This function returns immediately, even if the connection has not
- * yet been established. This function only creates TCP connections.
+ * Send data (always non-blocking).
*
- * @param sched scheduler to use
- * @param af_family address family to use
- * @param serv_addr server address
- * @param addrlen length of server address
- * @param maxbuf maximum write buffer size for the socket (use
- * 0 for sockets that need no write buffers, such as listen sockets)
- * @return the socket handle
- */
-struct GNUNET_NETWORK_SocketHandle
- *GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_create_from_sockaddr (struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Handle
- *sched, int af_family,
- const struct sockaddr
- *serv_addr, socklen_t addrlen,
- size_t maxbuf);
-
-/**
- * Check if socket is valid (no fatal errors have happened so far).
- * Note that a socket that is still trying to connect is considered
- * valid.
+ * @param desc socket
+ * @param buffer data to send
+ * @param length size of the buffer
+ * @return number of bytes sent, GNUNET_SYSERR on error
+ */
+ssize_t
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_send (const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc,
+ const void *buffer, size_t length);
+
+
+/**
+ * Send data to a particular destination (always non-blocking).
+ * This function only works for UDP sockets.
*
- * @param sock socket to check
- * @return GNUNET_YES if valid, GNUNET_NO otherwise
+ * @param desc socket
+ * @param message data to send
+ * @param length size of the data
+ * @param dest_addr destination address
+ * @param dest_len length of address
+ * @return number of bytes sent, GNUNET_SYSERR on error
*/
-int GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_check (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_SocketHandle *sock);
+ssize_t
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_sendto (const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc,
+ const void *message, size_t length,
+ const struct sockaddr *dest_addr,
+ socklen_t dest_len);
/**
- * Obtain the network address of the other party.
+ * Set socket option
*
- * @param sock the client to get the address for
- * @param addr where to store the address
- * @param addrlen where to store the length of the address
- * @return GNUNET_OK on success
+ * @param fd socket
+ * @param level protocol level of the option
+ * @param option_name option identifier
+ * @param option_value value to set
+ * @param option_len size of option_value
+ * @return GNUNET_OK on success, GNUNET_SYSERR otherwise
*/
-int GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_get_address (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_SocketHandle
- *sock, void **addr, size_t * addrlen);
+int
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_setsockopt (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *fd, int level,
+ int option_name, const void *option_value,
+ socklen_t option_len);
+
/**
- * Close the socket and free associated resources. Pending
- * transmissions are simply dropped. A pending receive call will be
- * called with an error code of "EPIPE".
+ * Shut down socket operations
*
- * @param sock socket to destroy
+ * @param desc socket
+ * @param how type of shutdown
+ * @return GNUNET_OK on success, GNUNET_SYSERR otherwise
*/
-void GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_destroy (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_SocketHandle *sock);
+int
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_shutdown (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc, int how);
/**
- * Receive data from the given socket. Note that this function will
- * call "receiver" asynchronously using the scheduler. It will
- * "immediately" return. Note that there MUST only be one active
- * receive call per socket at any given point in time (so do not
- * call receive again until the receiver callback has been invoked).
+ * Disable the "CORK" feature for communication with the given socket,
+ * forcing the OS to immediately flush the buffer on transmission
+ * instead of potentially buffering multiple messages. Essentially
+ * reduces the OS send buffers to zero.
*
- * @param sock socket handle
- * @param max maximum number of bytes to read
- * @param timeout maximum amount of time to wait
- * @param receiver function to call with received data
- * @param receiver_cls closure for receiver
- * @return scheduler task ID used for receiving, GNUNET_SCHEDULER_NO_PREREQUISITE_TASK on error
+ * @param desc socket
+ * @return GNUNET_OK on success, GNUNET_SYSERR otherwise
*/
-GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskIdentifier
-GNUNET_NETWORK_receive (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_SocketHandle *sock,
- size_t max,
- struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative timeout,
- GNUNET_NETWORK_Receiver receiver, void *receiver_cls);
+int
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_disable_corking (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc);
/**
- * Cancel receive job on the given socket. Note that the
- * receiver callback must not have been called yet in order
- * for the cancellation to be valid.
+ * Create a new socket. Configure it for non-blocking IO and
+ * mark it as non-inheritable to child processes (set the
+ * close-on-exec flag).
*
- * @param sock socket handle
- * @param task task identifier returned from the receive call
- * @return closure of the original receiver callback
+ * @param domain domain of the socket
+ * @param type socket type
+ * @param protocol network protocol
+ * @return new socket, NULL on error
*/
-void *GNUNET_NETWORK_receive_cancel (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_SocketHandle *sock,
- GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskIdentifier task);
+struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_create (int domain, int type, int protocol);
/**
- * Function called to notify a client about the socket
- * begin ready to queue more data. "buf" will be
- * NULL and "size" zero if the socket was closed for
- * writing in the meantime.
+ * Reset FD set (clears all file descriptors).
*
- * @param cls closure
- * @param size number of bytes available in buf
- * @param buf where the callee should write the message
- * @return number of bytes written to buf
+ * @param fds fd set to clear
*/
-typedef size_t (*GNUNET_NETWORK_TransmitReadyNotify) (void *cls,
- size_t size, void *buf);
+void
+GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_zero (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *fds);
/**
- * Opaque handle that can be used to cancel
- * a transmit-ready notification.
+ * Add a socket to the FD set
+ * @param fds fd set
+ * @param desc socket to add
*/
-struct GNUNET_NETWORK_TransmitHandle;
+void
+GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_set (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *fds,
+ const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc);
+
+#if WINDOWS
/**
- * Ask the socket to call us once the specified number of bytes
- * are free in the transmission buffer. May call the notify
- * method immediately if enough space is available. Note that
- * this function will abort if "size" is greater than
- * "maxbuf" (as specified when the socket handle was created).
- *
- * Note that "notify" will be called either when enough
- * buffer space is available OR when the socket is destroyed.
- * The size parameter given to notify is guaranteed to be
- * larger or equal to size if the buffer is ready, or zero
- * if the socket was destroyed (or at least closed for
- * writing). Finally, any time before 'notify' is called, a
- * client may call "notify_transmit_ready_cancel" to cancel
- * the transmission request.
+ * Add a W32 file handle to the fd set
+ * @param fds fd set
+ * @param h the file handle to add
+ */
+void
+GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_handle_set_native_w32_handle (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet
+ *fds, HANDLE h);
+#endif
+
+
+/**
+ * Check whether a socket is part of the fd set
+ * @param fds fd set
+ * @param desc socket
+ * @return GNUNET_YES if the socket is in the set
+ */
+int
+GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_isset (const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *fds,
+ const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc);
+
+
+/**
+ * Add one fd set to another
+ * @param dst the fd set to add to
+ * @param src the fd set to add from
+ */
+void
+GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_add (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *dst,
+ const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *src);
+
+
+/**
+ * Copy one fd set to another
+ * @param to destination
+ * @param from source
+ */
+void
+GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_copy (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *to,
+ const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *from);
+
+
+/**
+ * Return file descriptor for this network handle
*
- * Only one transmission request can be scheduled at the same
- * time. Notify will be run with the same scheduler priority
- * as that of the caller.
+ * @param desc wrapper to process
+ * @return POSIX file descriptor
+ */
+int
+GNUNET_NETWORK_get_fd (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc);
+
+
+/**
+ * Copy a native fd set
+ * @param to destination
+ * @param from native source set
+ * @param nfds the biggest socket number in from + 1
+ */
+void
+GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_copy_native (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *to,
+ const fd_set * from, int nfds);
+
+
+/**
+ * Set a native fd in a set
*
- * @param sock socket
- * @param size number of bytes to send
- * @param timeout after how long should we give up (and call
- * notify with buf NULL and size 0)?
- * @param notify function to call when buffer space is available
- * @param notify_cls closure for notify
- * @return non-NULL if the notify callback was queued,
- * NULL if we are already going to notify someone else (busy)
- */
-struct GNUNET_NETWORK_TransmitHandle
- *GNUNET_NETWORK_notify_transmit_ready (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_SocketHandle
- *sock, size_t size,
- struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative timeout,
- GNUNET_NETWORK_TransmitReadyNotify
- notify, void *notify_cls);
-
-
-/**
- * Cancel the specified transmission-ready
- * notification.
+ * @param to destination
+ * @param nfd native FD to set
+ */
+void
+GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_set_native (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *to, int nfd);
+
+
+/**
+ * Test native fd in a set
*
- * @param h handle for notification to cancel
+ * @param to set to test, NULL for empty set
+ * @param nfd native FD to test, -1 for none
+ * @return GNUNET_YES if to contains nfd
+ */
+int
+GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_test_native (const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *to,
+ int nfd);
+
+
+/**
+ * Add a file handle to the fd set
+ * @param fds fd set
+ * @param h the file handle to add
*/
void
-GNUNET_NETWORK_notify_transmit_ready_cancel (struct
- GNUNET_NETWORK_TransmitHandle
- *h);
+GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_handle_set (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *fds,
+ const struct GNUNET_DISK_FileHandle *h);
+/**
+ * Check if a file handle is part of an fd set
+ * @param fds fd set
+ * @param h file handle
+ * @return GNUNET_YES if the file handle is part of the set
+ */
+int
+GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_handle_isset (const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *fds,
+ const struct GNUNET_DISK_FileHandle *h);
+
+
+/**
+ * Checks if two fd sets overlap
+ * @param fds1 first fd set
+ * @param fds2 second fd set
+ * @return GNUNET_YES if they do overlap, GNUNET_NO otherwise
+ */
+int
+GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_overlap (const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *fds1,
+ const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *fds2);
+
+
+/**
+ * Creates an fd set
+ * @return a new fd set
+ */
+struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *
+GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_create (void);
+
+
+/**
+ * Releases the associated memory of an fd set
+ * @param fds fd set
+ */
+void
+GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_destroy (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *fds);
+
#if 0 /* keep Emacsens' auto-indent happy */
{
}
#endif
-
-/* ifndef GNUNET_NETWORK_LIB_H */
-#endif
-/* end of gnunet_network_lib.h */
+#endif /* GNUNET_NETWORK_LIB_H */