/*
This file is part of GNUnet.
- (C) 2009 Christian Grothoff (and other contributing authors)
+ (C) 2009-2014 Christian Grothoff (and other contributing authors)
GNUnet is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your
+ by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your
option) any later version.
GNUnet is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* @brief core service; this is the main API for encrypted P2P
* communications
* @author Christian Grothoff
+ * @defgroup core encrypted direct communication between peers
+ * @{
*/
#ifndef GNUNET_CORE_SERVICE_H
#endif
#include "gnunet_util_lib.h"
+#include "gnunet_transport_service.h"
/**
* Version number of GNUnet-core API.
*/
-#define GNUNET_CORE_VERSION 0x00000000
+#define GNUNET_CORE_VERSION 0x00000001
+
+/**
+ * Traffic priorities.
+ */
+enum GNUNET_CORE_Priority
+{
+
+ /**
+ * Lowest priority, i.e. background traffic (i.e. fs)
+ */
+ GNUNET_CORE_PRIO_BACKGROUND = 0,
+
+ /**
+ * Normal traffic (i.e. mesh/dv relay, DHT)
+ */
+ GNUNET_CORE_PRIO_BEST_EFFORT = 1,
+
+ /**
+ * Urgent traffic (local peer, i.e. conversation).
+ */
+ GNUNET_CORE_PRIO_URGENT = 2,
+
+ /**
+ * Highest priority, control traffic (i.e. NSE, Core/Mesh KX).
+ */
+ GNUNET_CORE_PRIO_CRITICAL_CONTROL = 3
+
+
+};
/**
/**
- * Method called whenever a given peer either connects or
- * disconnects (or list of connections was requested).
+ * Method called whenever a given peer connects.
*
* @param cls closure
* @param peer peer identity this notification is about
*/
-typedef void (*GNUNET_CORE_ClientEventHandler) (void *cls,
- const struct
- GNUNET_PeerIdentity * peer);
+typedef void
+(*GNUNET_CORE_ConnectEventHandler) (void *cls,
+ const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *peer);
/**
- * Type of a send callback to fill up buffers.
+ * Method called whenever a peer disconnects.
*
- * @param receiver the receiver of the message
- * @param position is the reference to the
- * first unused position in the buffer where GNUnet is building
- * the message
- * @param padding is the number of bytes left in that buffer.
- * @return the number of bytes written to
- * that buffer (must be a positive number).
+ * @param cls closure
+ * @param peer peer identity this notification is about
*/
-typedef unsigned int
- (*GNUNET_CORE_BufferFillCallback) (void *cls,
- const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *
- receiver,
- void *position, unsigned int padding);
+typedef void
+(*GNUNET_CORE_DisconnectEventHandler) (void *cls,
+ const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *peer);
/**
* Functions with this signature are called whenever a message is
* received or transmitted.
*
- * @param cls closure
+ * @param cls closure (set from #GNUNET_CORE_connect)
* @param peer the other peer involved (sender or receiver, NULL
* for loopback messages where we are both sender and receiver)
* @param message the actual message
- * @return GNUNET_OK to keep the connection open,
- * GNUNET_SYSERR to close it (signal serious error)
+ * @return #GNUNET_OK to keep the connection open,
+ * #GNUNET_SYSERR to close connection to the peer (signal serious error)
*/
typedef int
- (*GNUNET_CORE_MessageCallback) (void *cls,
- const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity * other,
- const struct GNUNET_MessageHeader *
- message);
+(*GNUNET_CORE_MessageCallback) (void *cls,
+ const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *other,
+ const struct GNUNET_MessageHeader *message);
/**
struct GNUNET_CORE_MessageHandler
{
/**
- * Function to call for messages of "type".
+ * Function to call for messages of @e type.
*/
GNUNET_CORE_MessageCallback callback;
/**
- * Function called after GNUNET_CORE_connect has succeeded
- * (or failed for good). Note that the private key of the
- * peer is intentionally not exposed here; if you need it,
- * your process should try to read the private key file
- * directly (which should work if you are authorized...).
+ * Function called after #GNUNET_CORE_connect has succeeded (or failed
+ * for good). Note that the private key of the peer is intentionally
+ * not exposed here; if you need it, your process should try to read
+ * the private key file directly (which should work if you are
+ * authorized...). Implementations of this function must not call
+ * #GNUNET_CORE_disconnect (other than by scheduling a new task to
+ * do this later).
*
* @param cls closure
- * @param server handle to the server, NULL if we failed
* @param my_identity ID of this peer, NULL if we failed
- * @param publicKey public key of this peer, NULL if we failed
*/
typedef void
- (*GNUNET_CORE_StartupCallback) (void *cls,
- struct GNUNET_CORE_Handle * server,
- const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *
- my_identity,
- const struct
- GNUNET_CRYPTO_RsaPublicKeyBinaryEncoded *
- publicKey);
+(*GNUNET_CORE_StartupCallback) (void *cls,
+ const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *my_identity);
/**
- * Connect to the core service. Note that the connection may
- * complete (or fail) asynchronously.
+ * Connect to the core service. Note that the connection may complete
+ * (or fail) asynchronously. This function primarily causes the given
+ * callback notification functions to be invoked whenever the
+ * specified event happens. The maximum number of queued
+ * notifications (queue length) is per client; the queue is shared
+ * across all types of notifications. So a slow client that registers
+ * for @a outbound_notify also risks missing @a inbound_notify messages.
+ * Certain events (such as connect/disconnect notifications) are not
+ * subject to queue size limitations.
*
- * @param sched scheduler to use
* @param cfg configuration to use
- * @param timeout after how long should we give up trying to connect to the core service?
* @param cls closure for the various callbacks that follow (including handlers in the handlers array)
- * @param init callback to call on timeout or once we have successfully
+ * @param init callback to call once we have successfully
* connected to the core service
* @param connects function to call on peer connect, can be NULL
* @param disconnects function to call on peer disconnect / timeout, can be NULL
- * @param bfc function to call to fill up spare bandwidth, can be NULL
* @param inbound_notify function to call for all inbound messages, can be NULL
- * @param inbound_hdr_only set to GNUNET_YES if inbound_notify will only read the
- * GNUNET_MessageHeader and hence we do not need to give it the full message;
- * can be used to improve efficiency, ignored if inbound_notify is NULLL
- * @param outbound_notify function to call for all outbound messages, can be NULL
- * @param outbound_hdr_only set to GNUNET_YES if outbound_notify will only read the
- * GNUNET_MessageHeader and hence we do not need to give it the full message
- * can be used to improve efficiency, ignored if outbound_notify is NULLL
+ * note that the core is allowed to drop notifications about inbound
+ * messages if the client does not process them fast enough (for this
+ * notification type, a bounded queue is used)
+ * @param inbound_hdr_only set to #GNUNET_YES if @a inbound_notify will only read the
+ * `struct GNUNET_MessageHeader` and hence we do not need to give it the full message;
+ * can be used to improve efficiency, ignored if inbound_notify is NULL
+ * note that the core is allowed to drop notifications about inbound
+ * messages if the client does not process them fast enough (for this
+ * notification type, a bounded queue is used)
+ * @param outbound_notify function to call for all outbound messages, can be NULL;
+ * note that the core is allowed to drop notifications about outbound
+ * messages if the client does not process them fast enough (for this
+ * notification type, a bounded queue is used)
+ * @param outbound_hdr_only set to #GNUNET_YES if @a outbound_notify will only read the
+ * `struct GNUNET_MessageHeader` and hence we do not need to give it the full message
+ * can be used to improve efficiency, ignored if outbound_notify is NULL
+ * note that the core is allowed to drop notifications about outbound
+ * messages if the client does not process them fast enough (for this
+ * notification type, a bounded queue is used)
* @param handlers callbacks for messages we care about, NULL-terminated
+ * note that the core is allowed to drop notifications about inbound
+ * messages if the client does not process them fast enough (for this
+ * notification type, a bounded queue is used)
+ * @return handle to the core service (only useful for disconnect until @a init is called),
+ * NULL on error (in this case, init is never called)
*/
-void
-GNUNET_CORE_connect (struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Handle *sched,
- struct GNUNET_CONFIGURATION_Handle *cfg,
- struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative timeout,
+struct GNUNET_CORE_Handle *
+GNUNET_CORE_connect (const struct GNUNET_CONFIGURATION_Handle *cfg,
void *cls,
GNUNET_CORE_StartupCallback init,
- GNUNET_CORE_ClientEventHandler connects,
- GNUNET_CORE_ClientEventHandler disconnects,
- GNUNET_CORE_BufferFillCallback bfc,
+ GNUNET_CORE_ConnectEventHandler connects,
+ GNUNET_CORE_DisconnectEventHandler disconnects,
GNUNET_CORE_MessageCallback inbound_notify,
int inbound_hdr_only,
GNUNET_CORE_MessageCallback outbound_notify,
/**
- * Disconnect from the core service.
+ * Disconnect from the core service. This function can only
+ * be called *after* all pending #GNUNET_CORE_notify_transmit_ready
+ * requests have been explicitly cancelled.
*
* @param handle connection to core to disconnect
*/
-void GNUNET_CORE_disconnect (struct GNUNET_CORE_Handle *handle);
+void
+GNUNET_CORE_disconnect (struct GNUNET_CORE_Handle *handle);
+
+
+/**
+ * Handle for a transmission request.
+ */
+struct GNUNET_CORE_TransmitHandle;
/**
- * Function called with statistics about the given peer.
+ * Ask the core to call @a notify once it is ready to transmit the
+ * given number of bytes to the specified @a target. Must only be
+ * called after a connection to the respective peer has been
+ * established (and the client has been informed about this). You may
+ * have one request of this type pending for each connected peer at
+ * any time. If a peer disconnects, the application MUST call
+ * #GNUNET_CORE_notify_transmit_ready_cancel on the respective
+ * transmission request, if one such request is pending.
*
- * @param peer identifies the peer
- * @param latency current latency estimate, "FOREVER" if we have been
- * disconnected
- * @param bpm_in set to the current bandwidth limit (receiving) for this peer
- * @param bpm_out set to the current bandwidth limit (sending) for this peer
- * @param amount set to the amount that was actually reserved or unreserved
- * @param preference current traffic preference for the given peer
+ * @param handle connection to core service
+ * @param cork is corking allowed for this transmission?
+ * @param priority how important is the message?
+ * @param maxdelay how long can the message wait? Only effective if @a cork is #GNUNET_YES
+ * @param target who should receive the message, never NULL (can be this peer's identity for loopback)
+ * @param notify_size how many bytes of buffer space does notify want?
+ * @param notify function to call when buffer space is available;
+ * will be called with NULL on timeout; clients MUST cancel
+ * all pending transmission requests DURING the disconnect
+ * handler
+ * @param notify_cls closure for @a notify
+ * @return non-NULL if the notify callback was queued,
+ * NULL if we can not even queue the request (request already pending);
+ * if NULL is returned, "notify" will NOT be called.
*/
-typedef void
- (*GNUNET_CORE_PeerConfigurationInfoCallback) (void *cls,
- const struct
- GNUNET_PeerIdentity * peer,
- unsigned int bpm_in,
- unsigned int bpm_out,
- struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative
- latency, int amount,
- unsigned long long preference);
+struct GNUNET_CORE_TransmitHandle *
+GNUNET_CORE_notify_transmit_ready (struct GNUNET_CORE_Handle *handle,
+ int cork,
+ enum GNUNET_CORE_Priority priority,
+ struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative maxdelay,
+ const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *target,
+ size_t notify_size,
+ GNUNET_CONNECTION_TransmitReadyNotify notify,
+ void *notify_cls);
/**
- * Obtain statistics and/or change preferences for the given peer.
+ * Cancel the specified transmission-ready notification.
*
- * @param handle connection to core to use
- * @param peer identifies the peer
- * @param timeout after how long should we give up (and call "info" with NULL
- * for "peer" to signal an error)?
- * @param bpm_out set to the current bandwidth limit (sending) for this peer,
- * caller should set "bpm_out" to "-1" to avoid changing
- * the current value; otherwise "bpm_out" will be lowered to
- * the specified value; passing a pointer to "0" can be used to force
- * us to disconnect from the peer; "bpm_out" might not increase
- * as specified since the upper bound is generally
- * determined by the other peer!
- * @param amount reserve N bytes for receiving, negative
- * amounts can be used to undo a (recent) reservation;
- * @param preference increase incoming traffic share preference by this amount;
- * in the absence of "amount" reservations, we use this
- * preference value to assign proportional bandwidth shares
- * to all connected peers
- * @param info function to call with the resulting configuration information
- * @param info_cls closure for info
+ * @param th handle that was returned by "notify_transmit_ready".
*/
void
-GNUNET_CORE_peer_configure (struct GNUNET_CORE_Handle *handle,
- const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *peer,
- struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative timeout,
- unsigned int bpm_out,
- int amount,
- unsigned long long preference,
- GNUNET_CORE_PeerConfigurationInfoCallback info,
- void *info_cls);
+GNUNET_CORE_notify_transmit_ready_cancel (struct GNUNET_CORE_TransmitHandle *th);
/**
- * Handle for a transmission request.
+ * Handle to a CORE monitoring operation.
*/
-struct GNUNET_CORE_TransmitHandle;
+struct GNUNET_CORE_MonitorHandle;
/**
- * Ask the core to call "notify" once it is ready to transmit the
- * given number of bytes to the specified "target". If we are not yet
- * connected to the specified peer, a call to this function will cause
- * us to try to establish a connection.
+ * State machine for our P2P encryption handshake. Everyone starts in
+ * #GNUNET_CORE_KX_STATE_DOWN, if we receive the other peer's key
+ * (other peer initiated) we start in state
+ * #GNUNET_CORE_KX_STATE_KEY_RECEIVED (since we will immediately send
+ * our own); otherwise we start in #GNUNET_CORE_KX_STATE_KEY_SENT. If
+ * we get back a PONG from within either state, we move up to
+ * #GNUNET_CORE_KX_STATE_UP (the PONG will always be sent back
+ * encrypted with the key we sent to the other peer). Eventually,
+ * we will try to rekey, for this we will enter
+ * #GNUNET_CORE_KX_STATE_REKEY_SENT until the rekey operation is
+ * confirmed by a PONG from the other peer.
+ */
+enum GNUNET_CORE_KxState
+{
+ /**
+ * No handshake yet.
+ */
+ GNUNET_CORE_KX_STATE_DOWN,
+
+ /**
+ * We've sent our session key.
+ */
+ GNUNET_CORE_KX_STATE_KEY_SENT,
+
+ /**
+ * We've received the other peers session key.
+ */
+ GNUNET_CORE_KX_STATE_KEY_RECEIVED,
+
+ /**
+ * The other peer has confirmed our session key + PING with a PONG
+ * message encrypted with his session key (which we got). Key
+ * exchange is done.
+ */
+ GNUNET_CORE_KX_STATE_UP,
+
+ /**
+ * We're rekeying (or had a timeout), so we have sent the other peer
+ * our new ephemeral key, but we did not get a matching PONG yet.
+ * This is equivalent to being #GNUNET_CORE_KX_STATE_KEY_RECEIVED,
+ * except that the session is marked as 'up' with sessions (as we
+ * don't want to drop and re-establish P2P connections simply due to
+ * rekeying).
+ */
+ GNUNET_CORE_KX_STATE_REKEY_SENT,
+
+ /**
+ * Last state of a KX (when it is being terminated). Set
+ * just before CORE frees the internal state for this peer.
+ */
+ GNUNET_CORE_KX_PEER_DISCONNECT,
+
+ /**
+ * This is not a state in a peer's state machine, but a special
+ * value used with the #GNUNET_CORE_MonitorCallback to indicate
+ * that we finished the initial iteration over the peers.
+ */
+ GNUNET_CORE_KX_ITERATION_FINISHED,
+
+ /**
+ * This is not a state in a peer's state machine, but a special
+ * value used with the #GNUNET_CORE_MonitorCallback to indicate
+ * that we lost the connection to the CORE service (and will try
+ * to reconnect). If this happens, most likely the CORE service
+ * crashed and thus all connection state should be assumed lost.
+ */
+ GNUNET_CORE_KX_CORE_DISCONNECT
+
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * Function called by the monitor callback whenever
+ * a peer's connection status changes.
*
- * @param handle connection to core service
- * @param priority how important is the message?
- * @param maxdelay how long can the message wait?
- * @param target who should receive the message,
- * use NULL for this peer (loopback)
- * @param notify_size how many bytes of buffer space does notify want?
- * @param notify function to call when buffer space is available
- * @param notify_cls closure for notify
- * @return non-NULL if the notify callback was queued,
- * NULL if we can not even queue the request (insufficient
- * memory); if NULL is returned, "notify" will NOT be called.
+ * @param cls closure
+ * @param pid identity of the peer this update is about
+ * @param state current key exchange state of the peer
+ * @param timeout when does the current state expire
+ */
+typedef void
+(*GNUNET_CORE_MonitorCallback)(void *cls,
+ const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *pid,
+ enum GNUNET_CORE_KxState state,
+ struct GNUNET_TIME_Absolute timeout);
+
+
+/**
+ * Monitor connectivity and KX status of all peers known to CORE.
+ * Calls @a peer_cb with the current status for each connected peer,
+ * and then once with NULL to indicate that all peers that are
+ * currently active have been handled. After that, the iteration
+ * continues until it is cancelled. Normal users of the CORE API are
+ * not expected to use this function. It is different in that it
+ * truly lists all connections (including those where the KX is in
+ * progress), not just those relevant to the application. This
+ * function is used by special applications for diagnostics.
+ *
+ * @param cfg configuration handle
+ * @param peer_cb function to call with the peer information
+ * @param peer_cb_cls closure for @a peer_cb
+ * @return NULL on error
*/
-struct GNUNET_CORE_TransmitHandle *GNUNET_CORE_notify_transmit_ready (struct
- GNUNET_CORE_Handle
- *handle,
- unsigned
- int
- priority,
- struct
- GNUNET_TIME_Relative
- maxdelay,
- const
- struct
- GNUNET_PeerIdentity
- *target,
- size_t
- notify_size,
- GNUNET_NETWORK_TransmitReadyNotify
- notify,
- void
- *notify_cls);
+struct GNUNET_CORE_MonitorHandle *
+GNUNET_CORE_monitor_start (const struct GNUNET_CONFIGURATION_Handle *cfg,
+ GNUNET_CORE_MonitorCallback peer_cb,
+ void *peer_cb_cls);
/**
- * Cancel the specified transmission-ready notification.
+ * Stop monitoring CORE activity.
*
- * @param h handle that was returned by "notify_transmit_ready".
+ * @param mh monitor to stop
*/
void
-GNUNET_CORE_notify_transmit_ready_cancel (struct GNUNET_CORE_TransmitHandle
- *h);
+GNUNET_CORE_monitor_stop (struct GNUNET_CORE_MonitorHandle *mh);
+
+
+/**
+ * Check if the given peer is currently connected. This function is for special
+ * cirumstances (GNUNET_TESTBED uses it), normal users of the CORE API are
+ * expected to track which peers are connected based on the connect/disconnect
+ * callbacks from #GNUNET_CORE_connect. This function is NOT part of the
+ * 'versioned', 'official' API. This function returns
+ * synchronously after looking in the CORE API cache.
+ *
+ * @param h the core handle
+ * @param pid the identity of the peer to check if it has been connected to us
+ * @return #GNUNET_YES if the peer is connected to us; #GNUNET_NO if not
+ */
+int
+GNUNET_CORE_is_peer_connected_sync (const struct GNUNET_CORE_Handle *h,
+ const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *pid);
+
+
+/**
+ * Create a message queue for sending messages to a peer with CORE.
+ * Messages may only be queued with #GNUNET_MQ_send once the init callback has
+ * been called for the given handle.
+ * There must only be one queue per peer for each core handle.
+ * The message queue can only be used to transmit messages,
+ * not to receive them.
+ *
+ * @param h the core handle
+ * @param target the target peer for this queue, may not be NULL
+ * @return a message queue for sending messages over the core handle
+ * to the target peer
+ */
+struct GNUNET_MQ_Handle *
+GNUNET_CORE_mq_create (struct GNUNET_CORE_Handle *h,
+ const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *target);
#if 0 /* keep Emacsens' auto-indent happy */
}
#endif
+/** @} */ /* end of group core */
+
/* ifndef GNUNET_CORE_SERVICE_H */
#endif
/* end of gnunet_core_service.h */