2 This file is part of GNUnet.
3 (C) 2006-2013 Christian Grothoff (and other contributing authors)
5 GNUnet is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
7 by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your
8 option) any later version.
10 GNUnet is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 General Public License for more details.
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with GNUnet; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
17 Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
18 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
22 * @file include/gnunet_common.h
23 * @brief commonly used definitions; globals in this file
24 * are exempt from the rule that the module name ("common")
25 * must be part of the symbol name.
27 * @author Christian Grothoff
30 * @defgroup logging Logging
31 * @defgroup memory Memory management
33 #ifndef GNUNET_COMMON_H
34 #define GNUNET_COMMON_H
37 #include <sys/socket.h>
40 #include <netinet/in.h>
55 #if 0 /* keep Emacsens' auto-indent happy */
61 * Version of the API (for entire gnunetutil.so library).
63 #define GNUNET_UTIL_VERSION 0x000A0100
66 * Named constants for return values. The following invariants hold:
67 * `GNUNET_NO == 0` (to allow `if (GNUNET_NO)`) `GNUNET_OK !=
68 * GNUNET_SYSERR`, `GNUNET_OK != GNUNET_NO`, `GNUNET_NO !=
69 * GNUNET_SYSERR` and finally `GNUNET_YES != GNUNET_NO`.
72 #define GNUNET_SYSERR -1
76 #define GNUNET_MIN(a,b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
78 #define GNUNET_MAX(a,b) (((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
80 /* some systems use one underscore only, and mingw uses no underscore... */
83 #define __BYTE_ORDER _BYTE_ORDER
86 #define __BYTE_ORDER BYTE_ORDER
92 #define __BIG_ENDIAN _BIG_ENDIAN
95 #define __BIG_ENDIAN BIG_ENDIAN
99 #ifndef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
100 #ifdef _LITTLE_ENDIAN
101 #define __LITTLE_ENDIAN _LITTLE_ENDIAN
104 #define __LITTLE_ENDIAN LITTLE_ENDIAN
111 * define #GNUNET_EXTRA_LOGGING if using this header outside the GNUnet source
112 * tree where gnunet_config.h is unavailable
114 #ifndef GNUNET_EXTRA_LOGGING
115 #define GNUNET_EXTRA_LOGGING 0
122 # if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
123 # define GNUNET_htobe16(x) __bswap_16 (x)
124 # define GNUNET_htole16(x) (x)
125 # define GNUNET_be16toh(x) __bswap_16 (x)
126 # define GNUNET_le16toh(x) (x)
128 # define GNUNET_htobe32(x) __bswap_32 (x)
129 # define GNUNET_htole32(x) (x)
130 # define GNUNET_be32toh(x) __bswap_32 (x)
131 # define GNUNET_le32toh(x) (x)
133 # define GNUNET_htobe64(x) __bswap_64 (x)
134 # define GNUNET_htole64(x) (x)
135 # define GNUNET_be64toh(x) __bswap_64 (x)
136 # define GNUNET_le64toh(x) (x)
138 # if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
139 # define GNUNET_htobe16(x) (x)
140 # define GNUNET_htole16(x) __bswap_16 (x)
141 # define GNUNET_be16toh(x) (x)
142 # define GNUNET_le16toh(x) __bswap_16 (x)
144 # define GNUNET_htobe32(x) (x)
145 # define GNUNET_htole32(x) __bswap_32 (x)
146 # define GNUNET_be32toh(x) (x)
147 # define GNUNET_le32toh(x) __bswap_32 (x)
149 # define GNUNET_htobe64(x) (x)
150 # define GNUNET_htole64(x) __bswap_64 (x)
151 # define GNUNET_be64toh(x) (x)
152 # define GNUNET_le64toh(x) __bswap_64 (x)
159 * gcc-ism to get packed structs.
161 #define GNUNET_PACKED __attribute__((packed))
164 * gcc-ism to get gcc bitfield layout when compiling with -mms-bitfields
167 #define GNUNET_GCC_STRUCT_LAYOUT __attribute__((gcc_struct))
169 #define GNUNET_GCC_STRUCT_LAYOUT
173 * gcc-ism to force alignment; we use this to align char-arrays
174 * that may then be cast to 'struct's. See also gcc
177 #ifdef __BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT__
178 #define GNUNET_ALIGN __attribute__((aligned (__BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT__)))
180 #define GNUNET_ALIGN __attribute__((aligned (8)))
184 * gcc-ism to document unused arguments
186 #define GNUNET_UNUSED __attribute__((unused))
189 * gcc-ism to document functions that don't return
191 #define GNUNET_NORETURN __attribute__((noreturn))
196 * gcc 4.x-ism to pack structures even on W32 (to be used before structs);
197 * Using this would cause structs to be unaligned on the stack on Sparc,
198 * so we *only* use this on W32 (see #670578 from Debian); fortunately,
199 * W32 doesn't run on sparc anyway.
201 #define GNUNET_NETWORK_STRUCT_BEGIN \
202 _Pragma("pack(push)") \
206 * gcc 4.x-ism to pack structures even on W32 (to be used after structs)
207 * Using this would cause structs to be unaligned on the stack on Sparc,
208 * so we *only* use this on W32 (see #670578 from Debian); fortunately,
209 * W32 doesn't run on sparc anyway.
211 #define GNUNET_NETWORK_STRUCT_END _Pragma("pack(pop)")
214 #error gcc 4.x or higher required on W32 systems
218 * Define as empty, GNUNET_PACKED should suffice, but this won't work on W32
220 #define GNUNET_NETWORK_STRUCT_BEGIN
223 * Define as empty, GNUNET_PACKED should suffice, but this won't work on W32;
225 #define GNUNET_NETWORK_STRUCT_END
228 /* ************************ super-general types *********************** */
230 GNUNET_NETWORK_STRUCT_BEGIN
233 * Header for all communications.
235 struct GNUNET_MessageHeader
239 * The length of the struct (in bytes, including the length field itself),
240 * in big-endian format.
242 uint16_t size GNUNET_PACKED;
245 * The type of the message (GNUNET_MESSAGE_TYPE_XXXX), in big-endian format.
247 uint16_t type GNUNET_PACKED;
251 GNUNET_NETWORK_STRUCT_END
254 * Function called with a filename.
257 * @param filename complete filename (absolute path)
258 * @return #GNUNET_OK to continue to iterate,
259 * #GNUNET_NO to stop iteration with no error,
260 * #GNUNET_SYSERR to abort iteration with error!
262 typedef int (*GNUNET_FileNameCallback) (void *cls, const char *filename);
265 /* ****************************** logging ***************************** */
271 enum GNUNET_ErrorType
273 GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED = -1,
274 GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_NONE = 0,
275 GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR = 1,
276 GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_WARNING = 2,
277 GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_INFO = 4,
278 GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG = 8,
279 GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_INVALID = 16,
280 GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_BULK = 32
286 * User-defined handler for log messages.
289 * @param kind severeity
290 * @param component what component is issuing the message?
291 * @param date when was the message logged?
292 * @param message what is the message
294 typedef void (*GNUNET_Logger) (void *cls, enum GNUNET_ErrorType kind,
295 const char *component, const char *date,
296 const char *message);
301 * Get the number of log calls that are going to be skipped
303 * @return number of log calls to be ignored
306 GNUNET_get_log_skip ();
308 #if !defined(GNUNET_CULL_LOGGING)
310 GNUNET_get_log_call_status (int caller_level,
313 const char *function, int line);
321 * @param kind how serious is the error?
322 * @param message what is the message (format string)
323 * @param ... arguments for format string
326 GNUNET_log_nocheck (enum GNUNET_ErrorType kind, const char *message, ...);
329 #if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ > 2) && defined(__OPTIMIZE__)
330 #define _GNUNET_BOOLEAN_EXPR(expr) \
332 int _gnunet_boolean_var_; \
334 _gnunet_boolean_var_ = 1; \
336 _gnunet_boolean_var_ = 0; \
337 _gnunet_boolean_var_; \
339 #define GN_LIKELY(expr) (__builtin_expect (_GNUNET_BOOLEAN_EXPR(expr), 1))
340 #define GN_UNLIKELY(expr) (__builtin_expect (_GNUNET_BOOLEAN_EXPR(expr), 0))
342 #define GN_LIKELY(expr) (expr)
343 #define GN_UNLIKELY(expr) (expr)
346 #if !defined(GNUNET_LOG_CALL_STATUS)
347 #define GNUNET_LOG_CALL_STATUS -1
353 * Log function that specifies an alternative component.
354 * This function should be used by plugins.
356 * @param kind how serious is the error?
357 * @param comp component responsible for generating the message
358 * @param message what is the message (format string)
359 * @param ... arguments for format string
362 GNUNET_log_from_nocheck (enum GNUNET_ErrorType kind, const char *comp,
363 const char *message, ...);
365 #if !defined(GNUNET_CULL_LOGGING)
366 #define GNUNET_log_from(kind,comp,...) do { int log_line = __LINE__;\
367 static int log_call_enabled = GNUNET_LOG_CALL_STATUS;\
368 if ((GNUNET_EXTRA_LOGGING > 0) || ((GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG & (kind)) == 0)) { \
369 if (GN_UNLIKELY(log_call_enabled == -1))\
370 log_call_enabled = GNUNET_get_log_call_status ((kind) & (~GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_BULK), (comp), __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, log_line); \
371 if (GN_UNLIKELY(GNUNET_get_log_skip () > 0)) { GNUNET_log_skip (-1, GNUNET_NO); }\
373 if (GN_UNLIKELY(log_call_enabled))\
374 GNUNET_log_from_nocheck ((kind), comp, __VA_ARGS__); \
379 #define GNUNET_log(kind,...) do { int log_line = __LINE__;\
380 static int log_call_enabled = GNUNET_LOG_CALL_STATUS;\
381 if ((GNUNET_EXTRA_LOGGING > 0) || ((GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG & (kind)) == 0)) { \
382 if (GN_UNLIKELY(log_call_enabled == -1))\
383 log_call_enabled = GNUNET_get_log_call_status ((kind) & (~GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_BULK), NULL, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, log_line);\
384 if (GN_UNLIKELY(GNUNET_get_log_skip () > 0)) { GNUNET_log_skip (-1, GNUNET_NO); }\
386 if (GN_UNLIKELY(log_call_enabled))\
387 GNUNET_log_nocheck ((kind), __VA_ARGS__); \
392 #define GNUNET_log(...)
393 #define GNUNET_log_from(...)
399 * Log error message about missing configuration option.
401 * @param kind log level
402 * @param section section with missing option
403 * @param option name of missing option
406 GNUNET_log_config_missing (enum GNUNET_ErrorType kind,
413 * Log error message about invalid configuration option value.
415 * @param kind log level
416 * @param section section with invalid option
417 * @param option name of invalid option
418 * @param required what is required that is invalid about the option
421 GNUNET_log_config_invalid (enum GNUNET_ErrorType kind,
424 const char *required);
429 * Abort the process, generate a core dump if possible.
432 GNUNET_abort (void) GNUNET_NORETURN;
437 * Ignore the next @a n calls to the log function.
439 * @param n number of log calls to ignore (could be negative)
440 * @param check_reset GNUNET_YES to assert that the log skip counter is currently zero
443 GNUNET_log_skip (int n, int check_reset);
450 * @param comp default component to use
451 * @param loglevel what types of messages should be logged
452 * @param logfile change logging to logfile (use NULL to keep stderr)
453 * @return #GNUNET_OK on success, #GNUNET_SYSERR if logfile could not be opened
456 GNUNET_log_setup (const char *comp, const char *loglevel, const char *logfile);
461 * Add a custom logger.
463 * @param logger log function
464 * @param logger_cls closure for @a logger
467 GNUNET_logger_add (GNUNET_Logger logger, void *logger_cls);
472 * Remove a custom logger.
474 * @param logger log function
475 * @param logger_cls closure for logger
478 GNUNET_logger_remove (GNUNET_Logger logger, void *logger_cls);
483 * Convert a hash value to a string (for printing debug messages).
484 * This is one of the very few calls in the entire API that is
487 * @param hc the hash code
491 GNUNET_h2s (const struct GNUNET_HashCode * hc);
496 * Convert a hash value to a string (for printing debug messages).
497 * This prints all 104 characters of a hashcode!
498 * This is one of the very few calls in the entire API that is
501 * @param hc the hash code
505 GNUNET_h2s_full (const struct GNUNET_HashCode * hc);
510 * Convert a peer identity to a string (for printing debug messages).
511 * This is one of the very few calls in the entire API that is
514 * @param pid the peer identity
515 * @return string form of the pid; will be overwritten by next
516 * call to #GNUNET_i2s.
519 GNUNET_i2s (const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *pid);
524 * Convert a peer identity to a string (for printing debug messages).
525 * This is one of the very few calls in the entire API that is
528 * @param pid the peer identity
529 * @return string form of the pid; will be overwritten by next
530 * call to #GNUNET_i2s.
533 GNUNET_i2s_full (const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *pid);
538 * Convert a "struct sockaddr*" (IPv4 or IPv6 address) to a string
539 * (for printing debug messages). This is one of the very few calls
540 * in the entire API that is NOT reentrant!
542 * @param addr the address
543 * @param addrlen the length of the address
544 * @return nicely formatted string for the address
545 * will be overwritten by next call to GNUNET_a2s.
548 GNUNET_a2s (const struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t addrlen);
553 * Convert error type to string.
555 * @param kind type to convert
556 * @return string corresponding to the type
559 GNUNET_error_type_to_string (enum GNUNET_ErrorType kind);
564 * Use this for fatal errors that cannot be handled
566 #define GNUNET_assert(cond) do { if (! (cond)) { GNUNET_log(GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR, _("Assertion failed at %s:%d.\n"), __FILE__, __LINE__); GNUNET_abort(); } } while(0)
571 * Use this for fatal errors that cannot be handled
573 #define GNUNET_assert_at(cond, f, l) do { if (! (cond)) { GNUNET_log(GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR, _("Assertion failed at %s:%d.\n"), f, l); GNUNET_abort(); } } while(0)
578 * Use this for internal assertion violations that are
579 * not fatal (can be handled) but should not occur.
581 #define GNUNET_break(cond) do { if (! (cond)) { GNUNET_log(GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR, _("Assertion failed at %s:%d.\n"), __FILE__, __LINE__); } } while(0)
586 * Use this for assertion violations caused by other
587 * peers (i.e. protocol violations). We do not want to
588 * confuse end-users (say, some other peer runs an
589 * older, broken or incompatible GNUnet version), but
590 * we still want to see these problems during
591 * development and testing. "OP == other peer".
593 #define GNUNET_break_op(cond) do { if (! (cond)) { GNUNET_log(GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_WARNING | GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_BULK, _("External protocol violation detected at %s:%d.\n"), __FILE__, __LINE__); } } while(0)
598 * Log an error message at log-level 'level' that indicates
599 * a failure of the command 'cmd' with the message given
600 * by strerror(errno).
602 #define GNUNET_log_strerror(level, cmd) do { GNUNET_log(level, _("`%s' failed at %s:%d with error: %s\n"), cmd, __FILE__, __LINE__, STRERROR(errno)); } while(0)
607 * Log an error message at log-level 'level' that indicates
608 * a failure of the command 'cmd' with the message given
609 * by strerror(errno).
611 #define GNUNET_log_from_strerror(level, component, cmd) do { GNUNET_log_from (level, component, _("`%s' failed at %s:%d with error: %s\n"), cmd, __FILE__, __LINE__, STRERROR(errno)); } while(0)
616 * Log an error message at log-level 'level' that indicates
617 * a failure of the command 'cmd' with the message given
618 * by strerror(errno).
620 #define GNUNET_log_strerror_file(level, cmd, filename) do { GNUNET_log(level, _("`%s' failed on file `%s' at %s:%d with error: %s\n"), cmd, filename,__FILE__, __LINE__, STRERROR(errno)); } while(0)
625 * Log an error message at log-level 'level' that indicates
626 * a failure of the command 'cmd' with the message given
627 * by strerror(errno).
629 #define GNUNET_log_from_strerror_file(level, component, cmd, filename) do { GNUNET_log_from (level, component, _("`%s' failed on file `%s' at %s:%d with error: %s\n"), cmd, filename,__FILE__, __LINE__, STRERROR(errno)); } while(0)
631 /* ************************* endianess conversion ****************** */
634 * Convert unsigned 64-bit integer to host-byte-order.
635 * @param n the value in network byte order
636 * @return the same value in host byte order
639 GNUNET_ntohll (uint64_t n);
642 * Convert unsigned 64-bit integer to network-byte-order.
643 * @param n the value in host byte order
644 * @return the same value in network byte order
647 GNUNET_htonll (uint64_t n);
650 * Convert double to network-byte-order.
651 * @param d the value in network byte order
652 * @return the same value in host byte order
655 GNUNET_hton_double (double d);
658 * Convert double to host-byte-order
659 * @param d the value in network byte order
660 * @return the same value in host byte order
663 GNUNET_ntoh_double (double d);
665 /* ************************* allocation functions ****************** */
669 * Maximum allocation with GNUNET_malloc macro.
671 #define GNUNET_MAX_MALLOC_CHECKED (1024 * 1024 * 40)
675 * Allocate a struct or union of the given @a type.
676 * Wrapper around #GNUNET_malloc that returns a pointer
677 * to the newly created object of the correct type.
679 * @param type name of the struct or union, i.e. pass 'struct Foo'.
681 #define GNUNET_new(type) (type *) GNUNET_malloc (sizeof (type))
685 * Allocate a size @a n array with structs or unions of the given @a type.
686 * Wrapper around #GNUNET_malloc that returns a pointer
687 * to the newly created objects of the correct type.
689 * @param n number of elements in the array
690 * @param type name of the struct or union, i.e. pass 'struct Foo'.
692 #define GNUNET_new_array(n, type) (type *) GNUNET_malloc ((n) * sizeof (type))
696 * Wrapper around malloc. Allocates size bytes of memory.
697 * The memory will be zero'ed out.
699 * @param size the number of bytes to allocate, must be
700 * smaller than 40 MB.
701 * @return pointer to size bytes of memory, never NULL (!)
703 #define GNUNET_malloc(size) GNUNET_xmalloc_(size, __FILE__, __LINE__)
707 * Allocate and initialize a block of memory.
709 * @param buf data to initalize the block with
710 * @param size the number of bytes in buf (and size of the allocation)
711 * @return pointer to size bytes of memory, never NULL (!)
713 #define GNUNET_memdup(buf,size) GNUNET_xmemdup_(buf, size, __FILE__, __LINE__)
717 * Wrapper around malloc. Allocates size bytes of memory.
718 * The memory will be zero'ed out.
720 * @param size the number of bytes to allocate
721 * @return pointer to size bytes of memory, NULL if we do not have enough memory
723 #define GNUNET_malloc_large(size) GNUNET_xmalloc_unchecked_(size, __FILE__, __LINE__)
727 * Wrapper around realloc. Rellocates size bytes of memory.
729 * @param ptr the pointer to reallocate
730 * @param size the number of bytes to reallocate
731 * @return pointer to size bytes of memory
733 #define GNUNET_realloc(ptr, size) GNUNET_xrealloc_(ptr, size, __FILE__, __LINE__)
737 * Wrapper around free. Frees the memory referred to by ptr.
738 * Note that is is generally better to free memory that was
739 * allocated with #GNUNET_array_grow using #GNUNET_array_grow(mem, size, 0) instead of #GNUNET_free.
741 * @param ptr location where to free the memory. ptr must have
742 * been returned by #GNUNET_strdup, #GNUNET_strndup, #GNUNET_malloc or #GNUNET_array_grow earlier.
744 #define GNUNET_free(ptr) GNUNET_xfree_(ptr, __FILE__, __LINE__)
748 * Free the memory pointed to by ptr if ptr is not NULL.
749 * Equivalent to `if (NULL != ptr) GNUNET_free(ptr)`.
751 * @param ptr the location in memory to free
753 #define GNUNET_free_non_null(ptr) do { void * __x__ = ptr; if (__x__ != NULL) { GNUNET_free(__x__); } } while(0)
757 * Wrapper around #GNUNET_xstrdup_. Makes a copy of the zero-terminated string
760 * @param a pointer to a zero-terminated string
761 * @return a copy of the string including zero-termination
763 #define GNUNET_strdup(a) GNUNET_xstrdup_(a,__FILE__,__LINE__)
767 * Wrapper around #GNUNET_xstrndup_. Makes a partial copy of the string
770 * @param a pointer to a string
771 * @param length of the string to duplicate
772 * @return a partial copy of the string including zero-termination
774 #define GNUNET_strndup(a,length) GNUNET_xstrndup_(a,length,__FILE__,__LINE__)
778 * Grow a well-typed (!) array. This is a convenience
779 * method to grow a vector @a arr of size @a size
780 * to the new (target) size @a tsize.
783 * Example (simple, well-typed stack):
786 * static struct foo * myVector = NULL;
787 * static int myVecLen = 0;
789 * static void push(struct foo * elem) {
790 * GNUNET_array_grow(myVector, myVecLen, myVecLen+1);
791 * memcpy(&myVector[myVecLen-1], elem, sizeof(struct foo));
794 * static void pop(struct foo * elem) {
795 * if (myVecLen == 0) die();
796 * memcpy(elem, myVector[myVecLen-1], sizeof(struct foo));
797 * GNUNET_array_grow(myVector, myVecLen, myVecLen-1);
801 * @param arr base-pointer of the vector, may be NULL if size is 0;
802 * will be updated to reflect the new address. The TYPE of
803 * arr is important since size is the number of elements and
804 * not the size in bytes
805 * @param size the number of elements in the existing vector (number
806 * of elements to copy over)
807 * @param tsize the target size for the resulting vector, use 0 to
808 * free the vector (then, arr will be NULL afterwards).
810 #define GNUNET_array_grow(arr,size,tsize) GNUNET_xgrow_((void**)&arr, sizeof(arr[0]), &size, tsize, __FILE__, __LINE__)
814 * Append an element to a list (growing the
817 #define GNUNET_array_append(arr,size,element) do { GNUNET_array_grow(arr,size,size+1); arr[size-1] = element; } while(0)
821 * Like snprintf, just aborts if the buffer is of insufficient size.
823 * @param buf pointer to buffer that is written to
824 * @param size number of bytes in @a buf
825 * @param format format strings
826 * @param ... data for format string
827 * @return number of bytes written to buf or negative value on error
830 GNUNET_snprintf (char *buf, size_t size, const char *format, ...);
835 * Like asprintf, just portable.
837 * @param buf set to a buffer of sufficient size (allocated, caller must free)
838 * @param format format string (see printf, fprintf, etc.)
839 * @param ... data for format string
840 * @return number of bytes in "*buf" excluding 0-termination
843 GNUNET_asprintf (char **buf, const char *format, ...);
846 /* ************** internal implementations, use macros above! ************** */
849 * Allocate memory. Checks the return value, aborts if no more
850 * memory is available. Don't use GNUNET_xmalloc_ directly. Use the
851 * #GNUNET_malloc macro.
852 * The memory will be zero'ed out.
854 * @param size number of bytes to allocate
855 * @param filename where is this call being made (for debugging)
856 * @param linenumber line where this call is being made (for debugging)
857 * @return allocated memory, never NULL
860 GNUNET_xmalloc_ (size_t size, const char *filename, int linenumber);
864 * Allocate and initialize memory. Checks the return value, aborts if no more
865 * memory is available. Don't use GNUNET_xmemdup_ directly. Use the
866 * #GNUNET_memdup macro.
868 * @param buf buffer to initialize from (must contain size bytes)
869 * @param size number of bytes to allocate
870 * @param filename where is this call being made (for debugging)
871 * @param linenumber line where this call is being made (for debugging)
872 * @return allocated memory, never NULL
875 GNUNET_xmemdup_ (const void *buf, size_t size, const char *filename,
880 * Allocate memory. This function does not check if the allocation
881 * request is within reasonable bounds, allowing allocations larger
882 * than 40 MB. If you don't expect the possibility of very large
883 * allocations, use #GNUNET_malloc instead. The memory will be zero'ed
886 * @param size number of bytes to allocate
887 * @param filename where is this call being made (for debugging)
888 * @param linenumber line where this call is being made (for debugging)
889 * @return pointer to size bytes of memory, NULL if we do not have enough memory
892 GNUNET_xmalloc_unchecked_ (size_t size, const char *filename, int linenumber);
896 * Reallocate memory. Checks the return value, aborts if no more
897 * memory is available.
900 GNUNET_xrealloc_ (void *ptr, size_t n, const char *filename, int linenumber);
904 * Free memory. Merely a wrapper for the case that we
905 * want to keep track of allocations. Don't use GNUNET_xfree_
906 * directly. Use the #GNUNET_free macro.
908 * @param ptr pointer to memory to free
909 * @param filename where is this call being made (for debugging)
910 * @param linenumber line where this call is being made (for debugging)
913 GNUNET_xfree_ (void *ptr, const char *filename, int linenumber);
917 * Dup a string. Don't call GNUNET_xstrdup_ directly. Use the #GNUNET_strdup macro.
918 * @param str string to duplicate
919 * @param filename where is this call being made (for debugging)
920 * @param linenumber line where this call is being made (for debugging)
921 * @return the duplicated string
924 GNUNET_xstrdup_ (const char *str, const char *filename, int linenumber);
927 * Dup partially a string. Don't call GNUNET_xstrndup_ directly. Use the #GNUNET_strndup macro.
929 * @param str string to duplicate
930 * @param len length of the string to duplicate
931 * @param filename where is this call being made (for debugging)
932 * @param linenumber line where this call is being made (for debugging)
933 * @return the duplicated string
936 GNUNET_xstrndup_ (const char *str, size_t len, const char *filename,
940 * Grow an array, the new elements are zeroed out.
941 * Grows old by (*oldCount-newCount)*elementSize
942 * bytes and sets *oldCount to newCount.
944 * Don't call GNUNET_xgrow_ directly. Use the #GNUNET_array_grow macro.
946 * @param old address of the pointer to the array
948 * @param elementSize the size of the elements of the array
949 * @param oldCount address of the number of elements in the *old array
950 * @param newCount number of elements in the new array, may be 0 (then *old will be NULL afterwards)
951 * @param filename where is this call being made (for debugging)
952 * @param linenumber line where this call is being made (for debugging)
955 GNUNET_xgrow_ (void **old, size_t elementSize, unsigned int *oldCount,
956 unsigned int newCount, const char *filename, int linenumber);
961 * Create a copy of the given message.
963 * @param msg message to copy
964 * @return duplicate of the message
966 struct GNUNET_MessageHeader *
967 GNUNET_copy_message (const struct GNUNET_MessageHeader *msg);
970 #if __STDC_VERSION__ < 199901L
972 #define __func__ __FUNCTION__
974 #define __func__ "<unknown>"
979 #if 0 /* keep Emacsens' auto-indent happy */
989 #endif /*GNUNET_COMMON_H_ */