Merge branch 'master' of git://git.denx.de/u-boot-atmel
[oweals/u-boot.git] / drivers / i2c / i2c_core.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net>
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2012
5  * Heiko Schocher, DENX Software Engineering, hs@denx.de.
6  *
7  * Multibus/multiadapter I2C core functions (wrappers)
8  *
9  * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
10  */
11 #include <common.h>
12 #include <i2c.h>
13
14 struct i2c_adapter *i2c_get_adapter(int index)
15 {
16         struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap_p = ll_entry_start(struct i2c_adapter,
17                                                 i2c);
18         int max = ll_entry_count(struct i2c_adapter, i2c);
19         int i;
20
21         if (index >= max) {
22                 printf("Error, wrong i2c adapter %d max %d possible\n",
23                        index, max);
24                 return i2c_adap_p;
25         }
26         if (index == 0)
27                 return i2c_adap_p;
28
29         for (i = 0; i < index; i++)
30                 i2c_adap_p++;
31
32         return i2c_adap_p;
33 }
34
35 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DIRECT_BUS)
36 struct i2c_bus_hose i2c_bus[CONFIG_SYS_NUM_I2C_BUSES] =
37                         CONFIG_SYS_I2C_BUSES;
38 #endif
39
40 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
41
42 void i2c_reloc_fixup(void)
43 {
44 #if defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC)
45         struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap_p = ll_entry_start(struct i2c_adapter,
46                                                 i2c);
47         struct i2c_adapter *tmp = i2c_adap_p;
48         int max = ll_entry_count(struct i2c_adapter, i2c);
49         int             i;
50         unsigned long   addr;
51
52         if (gd->reloc_off == 0)
53                 return;
54
55         for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
56                 /* i2c_init() */
57                 addr = (unsigned long)i2c_adap_p->init;
58                 addr += gd->reloc_off;
59                 i2c_adap_p->init = (void *)addr;
60                 /* i2c_probe() */
61                 addr = (unsigned long)i2c_adap_p->probe;
62                 addr += gd->reloc_off;
63                 i2c_adap_p->probe = (void *)addr;
64                 /* i2c_read() */
65                 addr = (unsigned long)i2c_adap_p->read;
66                 addr += gd->reloc_off;
67                 i2c_adap_p->read = (void *)addr;
68                 /* i2c_write() */
69                 addr = (unsigned long)i2c_adap_p->write;
70                 addr += gd->reloc_off;
71                 i2c_adap_p->write = (void *)addr;
72                 /* i2c_set_bus_speed() */
73                 addr = (unsigned long)i2c_adap_p->set_bus_speed;
74                 addr += gd->reloc_off;
75                 i2c_adap_p->set_bus_speed = (void *)addr;
76                 /* name */
77                 addr = (unsigned long)i2c_adap_p->name;
78                 addr += gd->reloc_off;
79                 i2c_adap_p->name = (char *)addr;
80                 tmp++;
81                 i2c_adap_p = tmp;
82         }
83 #endif
84 }
85
86 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DIRECT_BUS
87 /*
88  * i2c_mux_set()
89  * -------------
90  *
91  * This turns on the given channel on I2C multiplexer chip connected to
92  * a given I2C adapter directly or via other multiplexers. In the latter
93  * case the entire multiplexer chain must be initialized first starting
94  * with the one connected directly to the adapter. When disabling a chain
95  * muxes must be programmed in reverse order, starting with the one
96  * farthest from the adapter.
97  *
98  * mux_id is the multiplexer chip type from defined in i2c.h. So far only
99  * NXP (Philips) PCA954x multiplexers are supported. Switches are NOT
100  * supported (anybody uses them?)
101  */
102
103 static int i2c_mux_set(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int mux_id, int chip,
104                         int channel)
105 {
106         uint8_t buf;
107         int ret;
108
109         /* channel < 0 - turn off the mux */
110         if (channel < 0) {
111                 buf = 0;
112                 ret = adap->write(adap, chip, 0, 0, &buf, 1);
113                 if (ret)
114                         printf("%s: Could not turn off the mux.\n", __func__);
115                 return ret;
116         }
117
118         switch (mux_id) {
119         case I2C_MUX_PCA9540_ID:
120         case I2C_MUX_PCA9542_ID:
121                 if (channel > 1)
122                         return -1;
123                 buf = (uint8_t)((channel & 0x01) | (1 << 2));
124                 break;
125         case I2C_MUX_PCA9544_ID:
126                 if (channel > 3)
127                         return -1;
128                 buf = (uint8_t)((channel & 0x03) | (1 << 2));
129                 break;
130         case I2C_MUX_PCA9547_ID:
131                 if (channel > 7)
132                         return -1;
133                 buf = (uint8_t)((channel & 0x07) | (1 << 3));
134                 break;
135         case I2C_MUX_PCA9548_ID:
136                 if (channel > 7)
137                         return -1;
138                 buf = (uint8_t)(0x01 << channel);
139                 break;
140         default:
141                 printf("%s: wrong mux id: %d\n", __func__, mux_id);
142                 return -1;
143         }
144
145         ret = adap->write(adap, chip, 0, 0, &buf, 1);
146         if (ret)
147                 printf("%s: could not set mux: id: %d chip: %x channel: %d\n",
148                        __func__, mux_id, chip, channel);
149         return ret;
150 }
151
152 static int i2c_mux_set_all(void)
153 {
154         struct i2c_bus_hose *i2c_bus_tmp = &i2c_bus[I2C_BUS];
155         int i;
156
157         /* Connect requested bus if behind muxes */
158         if (i2c_bus_tmp->next_hop[0].chip != 0) {
159                 /* Set all muxes along the path to that bus */
160                 for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MAX_HOPS; i++) {
161                         int     ret;
162
163                         if (i2c_bus_tmp->next_hop[i].chip == 0)
164                                 break;
165
166                         ret = i2c_mux_set(I2C_ADAP,
167                                         i2c_bus_tmp->next_hop[i].mux.id,
168                                         i2c_bus_tmp->next_hop[i].chip,
169                                         i2c_bus_tmp->next_hop[i].channel);
170                         if (ret != 0)
171                                 return ret;
172                 }
173         }
174         return 0;
175 }
176
177 static int i2c_mux_disconnect_all(void)
178 {
179         struct  i2c_bus_hose *i2c_bus_tmp = &i2c_bus[I2C_BUS];
180         int     i;
181         uint8_t buf = 0;
182
183         if (I2C_ADAP->init_done == 0)
184                 return 0;
185
186         /* Disconnect current bus (turn off muxes if any) */
187         if ((i2c_bus_tmp->next_hop[0].chip != 0) &&
188             (I2C_ADAP->init_done != 0)) {
189                 i = CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MAX_HOPS;
190                 do {
191                         uint8_t chip;
192                         int ret;
193
194                         chip = i2c_bus_tmp->next_hop[--i].chip;
195                         if (chip == 0)
196                                 continue;
197
198                         ret = I2C_ADAP->write(I2C_ADAP, chip, 0, 0, &buf, 1);
199                         if (ret != 0) {
200                                 printf("i2c: mux disconnect error\n");
201                                 return ret;
202                         }
203                 } while (i > 0);
204         }
205
206         return 0;
207 }
208 #endif
209
210 /*
211  * i2c_init_bus():
212  * ---------------
213  *
214  * Initializes one bus. Will initialize the parent adapter. No current bus
215  * changes, no mux (if any) setup.
216  */
217 static void i2c_init_bus(unsigned int bus_no, int speed, int slaveaddr)
218 {
219         if (bus_no >= CONFIG_SYS_NUM_I2C_BUSES)
220                 return;
221
222         I2C_ADAP->init(I2C_ADAP, speed, slaveaddr);
223
224         if (gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC) {
225                 I2C_ADAP->init_done = 1;
226                 I2C_ADAP->speed = speed;
227                 I2C_ADAP->slaveaddr = slaveaddr;
228         }
229 }
230
231 /* implement possible board specific board init */
232 __weak void i2c_init_board(void)
233 {
234 }
235
236 /* implement possible for i2c specific early i2c init */
237 __weak void i2c_early_init_f(void)
238 {
239 }
240
241 /*
242  * i2c_init_all():
243  *
244  * not longer needed, will deleted. Actual init the SPD_BUS
245  * for compatibility.
246  * i2c_adap[] must be initialized beforehead with function pointers and
247  * data, including speed and slaveaddr.
248  */
249 void i2c_init_all(void)
250 {
251         i2c_init_board();
252         i2c_set_bus_num(CONFIG_SYS_SPD_BUS_NUM);
253         return;
254 }
255
256 /*
257  * i2c_get_bus_num():
258  * ------------------
259  *
260  *  Returns index of currently active I2C bus.  Zero-based.
261  */
262 unsigned int i2c_get_bus_num(void)
263 {
264         return gd->cur_i2c_bus;
265 }
266
267 /*
268  * i2c_set_bus_num():
269  * ------------------
270  *
271  *  Change the active I2C bus. Subsequent read/write calls will
272  *  go to this one. Sets all of the muxes in a proper condition
273  *  if that bus is behind muxes.
274  *  If previously selected bus is behind the muxes turns off all the
275  *  muxes along the path to that bus.
276  *
277  *      bus - bus index, zero based
278  *
279  *      Returns: 0 on success, not 0 on failure
280  */
281 int i2c_set_bus_num(unsigned int bus)
282 {
283         int max;
284
285         if ((bus == I2C_BUS) && (I2C_ADAP->init_done > 0))
286                 return 0;
287
288 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DIRECT_BUS
289         if (bus >= CONFIG_SYS_NUM_I2C_BUSES)
290                 return -1;
291 #endif
292
293         max = ll_entry_count(struct i2c_adapter, i2c);
294         if (I2C_ADAPTER(bus) >= max) {
295                 printf("Error, wrong i2c adapter %d max %d possible\n",
296                        I2C_ADAPTER(bus), max);
297                 return -2;
298         }
299
300 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DIRECT_BUS
301         i2c_mux_disconnect_all();
302 #endif
303
304         gd->cur_i2c_bus = bus;
305         if (I2C_ADAP->init_done == 0)
306                 i2c_init_bus(bus, I2C_ADAP->speed, I2C_ADAP->slaveaddr);
307
308 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DIRECT_BUS
309         i2c_mux_set_all();
310 #endif
311         return 0;
312 }
313
314 /*
315  * Probe the given I2C chip address.  Returns 0 if a chip responded,
316  * not 0 on failure.
317  */
318 int i2c_probe(uint8_t chip)
319 {
320         return I2C_ADAP->probe(I2C_ADAP, chip);
321 }
322
323 /*
324  * Read/Write interface:
325  *   chip:    I2C chip address, range 0..127
326  *   addr:    Memory (register) address within the chip
327  *   alen:    Number of bytes to use for addr (typically 1, 2 for larger
328  *              memories, 0 for register type devices with only one
329  *              register)
330  *   buffer:  Where to read/write the data
331  *   len:     How many bytes to read/write
332  *
333  *   Returns: 0 on success, not 0 on failure
334  */
335 int i2c_read(uint8_t chip, unsigned int addr, int alen,
336                                 uint8_t *buffer, int len)
337 {
338         return I2C_ADAP->read(I2C_ADAP, chip, addr, alen, buffer, len);
339 }
340
341 int i2c_write(uint8_t chip, unsigned int addr, int alen,
342                                 uint8_t *buffer, int len)
343 {
344         return I2C_ADAP->write(I2C_ADAP, chip, addr, alen, buffer, len);
345 }
346
347 unsigned int i2c_set_bus_speed(unsigned int speed)
348 {
349         unsigned int ret;
350
351         if (I2C_ADAP->set_bus_speed == NULL)
352                 return 0;
353         ret = I2C_ADAP->set_bus_speed(I2C_ADAP, speed);
354         if (gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC)
355                 I2C_ADAP->speed = (ret == 0) ? speed : 0;
356
357         return ret;
358 }
359
360 unsigned int i2c_get_bus_speed(void)
361 {
362         struct i2c_adapter *cur = I2C_ADAP;
363         return cur->speed;
364 }
365
366 uint8_t i2c_reg_read(uint8_t addr, uint8_t reg)
367 {
368         uint8_t buf;
369
370 #ifdef CONFIG_8xx
371         /* MPC8xx needs this.  Maybe one day we can get rid of it. */
372         /* maybe it is now the time for it ... */
373         i2c_set_bus_num(i2c_get_bus_num());
374 #endif
375         i2c_read(addr, reg, 1, &buf, 1);
376
377 #ifdef DEBUG
378         printf("%s: bus=%d addr=0x%02x, reg=0x%02x, val=0x%02x\n",
379                __func__, i2c_get_bus_num(), addr, reg, buf);
380 #endif
381
382         return buf;
383 }
384
385 void i2c_reg_write(uint8_t addr, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
386 {
387 #ifdef CONFIG_8xx
388         /* MPC8xx needs this.  Maybe one day we can get rid of it. */
389         /* maybe it is now the time for it ... */
390         i2c_set_bus_num(i2c_get_bus_num());
391 #endif
392
393 #ifdef DEBUG
394         printf("%s: bus=%d addr=0x%02x, reg=0x%02x, val=0x%02x\n",
395                __func__, i2c_get_bus_num(), addr, reg, val);
396 #endif
397
398         i2c_write(addr, reg, 1, &val, 1);
399 }
400
401 __weak void i2c_init(int speed, int slaveaddr)
402 {
403         i2c_init_bus(i2c_get_bus_num(), speed, slaveaddr);
404 }