pkg: use a blob buffer in pkg_t to store variable fields
[oweals/opkg-lede.git] / libopkg / opkg_download.c
1 /* vi: set noexpandtab sw=4 sts=4: */
2 /* opkg_download.c - the opkg package management system
3
4    Carl D. Worth
5
6    Copyright (C) 2001 University of Southern California
7    Copyright (C) 2008 OpenMoko Inc
8
9    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
12    your option) any later version.
13
14    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
17    General Public License for more details.
18 */
19
20 #include "config.h"
21
22 #include <sys/wait.h>
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 #include <unistd.h>
25 #include <libgen.h>
26
27 #include "opkg_download.h"
28 #include "opkg_message.h"
29
30 #include "sprintf_alloc.h"
31 #include "xsystem.h"
32 #include "file_util.h"
33 #include "opkg_defines.h"
34 #include "libbb/libbb.h"
35
36 #ifdef HAVE_CURL
37 #include <curl/curl.h>
38 #endif
39
40 #if defined(HAVE_SSLCURL) || defined(HAVE_OPENSSL)
41 #include <openssl/conf.h>
42 #include <openssl/evp.h>
43 #include <openssl/err.h>
44 #include <openssl/ssl.h>
45 #endif
46
47 #if defined(HAVE_GPGME)
48 #include <gpgme.h>
49 #elif defined(HAVE_OPENSSL)
50 #include <openssl/bio.h>
51 #include <openssl/objects.h>
52 #include <openssl/x509.h>
53 #include <openssl/pem.h>
54 #include <openssl/hmac.h>
55 #endif
56
57 #ifdef HAVE_PATHFINDER
58 #include "opkg_pathfinder.h"
59 #endif
60
61 #if defined(HAVE_OPENSSL) || defined(HAVE_SSLCURL)
62 static void openssl_init(void);
63 #endif
64
65 #ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL
66 static X509_STORE *setup_verify(char *CAfile, char *CApath);
67 #endif
68
69 #ifdef HAVE_CURL
70 /*
71  * Make curl an instance variable so we don't have to instanciate it
72  * each time
73  */
74 static CURL *curl = NULL;
75 static CURL *opkg_curl_init(curl_progress_func cb, void *data);
76 #endif
77
78 static int str_starts_with(const char *str, const char *prefix)
79 {
80         return (strncmp(str, prefix, strlen(prefix)) == 0);
81 }
82
83 int
84 opkg_download(const char *src, const char *dest_file_name,
85               curl_progress_func cb, void *data, const short hide_error)
86 {
87         int err = 0;
88
89         char *src_basec = xstrdup(src);
90         char *src_base = basename(src_basec);
91         char *tmp_file_location;
92
93         opkg_msg(NOTICE, "Downloading %s\n", src);
94
95         if (str_starts_with(src, "file:")) {
96                 const char *file_src = src + 5;
97                 opkg_msg(INFO, "Copying %s to %s...", file_src, dest_file_name);
98                 err = file_copy(file_src, dest_file_name);
99                 opkg_msg(INFO, "Done.\n");
100                 free(src_basec);
101                 return err;
102         }
103
104         sprintf_alloc(&tmp_file_location, "%s/%s", conf->tmp_dir, src_base);
105         free(src_basec);
106         err = unlink(tmp_file_location);
107         if (err && errno != ENOENT) {
108                 opkg_perror(ERROR, "Failed to unlink %s", tmp_file_location);
109                 free(tmp_file_location);
110                 return -1;
111         }
112
113         if (conf->http_proxy) {
114                 opkg_msg(DEBUG,
115                          "Setting environment variable: http_proxy = %s.\n",
116                          conf->http_proxy);
117                 setenv("http_proxy", conf->http_proxy, 1);
118         }
119         if (conf->ftp_proxy) {
120                 opkg_msg(DEBUG,
121                          "Setting environment variable: ftp_proxy = %s.\n",
122                          conf->ftp_proxy);
123                 setenv("ftp_proxy", conf->ftp_proxy, 1);
124         }
125         if (conf->no_proxy) {
126                 opkg_msg(DEBUG,
127                          "Setting environment variable: no_proxy = %s.\n",
128                          conf->no_proxy);
129                 setenv("no_proxy", conf->no_proxy, 1);
130         }
131 #ifdef HAVE_CURL
132         CURLcode res;
133         FILE *file = fopen(tmp_file_location, "w");
134
135         curl = opkg_curl_init(cb, data);
136         if (curl) {
137                 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, src);
138                 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, file);
139
140                 res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
141                 fclose(file);
142                 if (res) {
143                         long error_code;
144                         curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE,
145                                           &error_code);
146                         opkg_msg(hide_error ? DEBUG2 : ERROR,
147                                  "Failed to download %s: %s.\n", src,
148                                  curl_easy_strerror(res));
149                         free(tmp_file_location);
150                         return -1;
151                 }
152
153         } else {
154                 free(tmp_file_location);
155                 return -1;
156         }
157 #else
158         {
159                 int res;
160                 const char *argv[8];
161                 int i = 0;
162
163                 argv[i++] = "wget";
164                 argv[i++] = "-q";
165                 if (conf->http_proxy || conf->ftp_proxy) {
166                         argv[i++] = "-Y";
167                         argv[i++] = "on";
168                 }
169                 argv[i++] = "-O";
170                 argv[i++] = tmp_file_location;
171                 argv[i++] = src;
172                 argv[i++] = NULL;
173                 res = xsystem(argv);
174
175                 if (res) {
176                         opkg_msg(ERROR,
177                                  "Failed to download %s, wget returned %d.\n",
178                                  src, res);
179                         if (res == 4)
180                                 opkg_msg(ERROR,
181                                          "Check your network settings and connectivity.\n\n");
182                         free(tmp_file_location);
183                         return -1;
184                 }
185         }
186 #endif
187
188         err = file_move(tmp_file_location, dest_file_name);
189
190         free(tmp_file_location);
191
192         return err;
193 }
194
195 static int
196 opkg_download_cache(const char *src, const char *dest_file_name,
197                     curl_progress_func cb, void *data)
198 {
199         char *cache_name = xstrdup(src);
200         char *cache_location, *p;
201         int err = 0;
202
203         if (!conf->cache || str_starts_with(src, "file:")) {
204                 err = opkg_download(src, dest_file_name, cb, data, 0);
205                 goto out1;
206         }
207
208         if (!file_is_dir(conf->cache)) {
209                 opkg_msg(ERROR, "%s is not a directory.\n", conf->cache);
210                 err = 1;
211                 goto out1;
212         }
213
214         for (p = cache_name; *p; p++)
215                 if (*p == '/')
216                         *p = ',';       /* looks nicer than | or # */
217
218         sprintf_alloc(&cache_location, "%s/%s", conf->cache, cache_name);
219         if (file_exists(cache_location))
220                 opkg_msg(NOTICE, "Copying %s.\n", cache_location);
221         else {
222                 /* cache file with funky name not found, try simple name */
223                 free(cache_name);
224                 char *filename = strrchr(dest_file_name, '/');
225                 if (filename)
226                         cache_name = xstrdup(filename + 1);     // strip leading '/'
227                 else
228                         cache_name = xstrdup(dest_file_name);
229                 free(cache_location);
230                 sprintf_alloc(&cache_location, "%s/%s", conf->cache,
231                               cache_name);
232                 if (file_exists(cache_location))
233                         opkg_msg(NOTICE, "Copying %s.\n", cache_location);
234                 else {
235                         err = opkg_download(src, cache_location, cb, data, 0);
236                         if (err) {
237                                 (void)unlink(cache_location);
238                                 goto out2;
239                         }
240                 }
241         }
242
243         err = file_copy(cache_location, dest_file_name);
244
245 out2:
246         free(cache_location);
247 out1:
248         free(cache_name);
249         return err;
250 }
251
252 int opkg_download_pkg(pkg_t * pkg, const char *dir)
253 {
254         int err;
255         char *url;
256         char *local_filename;
257         char *stripped_filename;
258         char *filename;
259
260         if (pkg->src == NULL) {
261                 opkg_msg(ERROR,
262                          "Package %s is not available from any configured src.\n",
263                          pkg->name);
264                 return -1;
265         }
266
267         filename = pkg_get_string(pkg, PKG_FILENAME);
268
269         if (filename == NULL) {
270                 opkg_msg(ERROR,
271                          "Package %s does not have a valid filename field.\n",
272                          pkg->name);
273                 return -1;
274         }
275
276         sprintf_alloc(&url, "%s/%s", pkg->src->value, filename);
277
278         /* The filename might be something like
279            "../../foo.opk". While this is correct, and exactly what we
280            want to use to construct url above, here we actually need to
281            use just the filename part, without any directory. */
282
283         stripped_filename = strrchr(filename, '/');
284         if (!stripped_filename)
285                 stripped_filename = filename;
286
287         sprintf_alloc(&local_filename, "%s/%s", dir, stripped_filename);
288         pkg_set_string(pkg, PKG_LOCAL_FILENAME, local_filename);
289
290         err = opkg_download_cache(url, local_filename, NULL, NULL);
291         free(url);
292
293         return err;
294 }
295
296 /*
297  * Downloads file from url, installs in package database, return package name.
298  */
299 int opkg_prepare_url_for_install(const char *url, char **namep)
300 {
301         int err = 0;
302         pkg_t *pkg;
303
304         pkg = pkg_new();
305
306         if (str_starts_with(url, "http://")
307             || str_starts_with(url, "ftp://")) {
308                 char *tmp_file;
309                 char *file_basec = xstrdup(url);
310                 char *file_base = basename(file_basec);
311
312                 sprintf_alloc(&tmp_file, "%s/%s", conf->tmp_dir, file_base);
313                 err = opkg_download(url, tmp_file, NULL, NULL, 0);
314                 if (err)
315                         return err;
316
317                 err = pkg_init_from_file(pkg, tmp_file);
318                 if (err)
319                         return err;
320
321                 free(tmp_file);
322                 free(file_basec);
323
324         } else if (strcmp(&url[strlen(url) - 4], OPKG_PKG_EXTENSION) == 0
325                    || strcmp(&url[strlen(url) - 4], IPKG_PKG_EXTENSION) == 0
326                    || strcmp(&url[strlen(url) - 4], DPKG_PKG_EXTENSION) == 0) {
327
328                 err = pkg_init_from_file(pkg, url);
329                 if (err)
330                         return err;
331                 opkg_msg(DEBUG2, "Package %s provided by hand (%s).\n",
332                          pkg->name, pkg_get_string(pkg, PKG_LOCAL_FILENAME));
333                 pkg->provided_by_hand = 1;
334
335         } else {
336                 pkg_deinit(pkg);
337                 free(pkg);
338                 return 0;
339         }
340
341         pkg->dest = conf->default_dest;
342         pkg->state_want = SW_INSTALL;
343         pkg->state_flag |= SF_PREFER;
344         hash_insert_pkg(pkg, 1);
345
346         if (namep) {
347                 *namep = xstrdup(pkg->name);
348         }
349         return 0;
350 }
351
352 int opkg_verify_file(char *text_file, char *sig_file)
353 {
354 #if defined HAVE_USIGN
355         int status = -1;
356         int pid;
357
358         if (conf->check_signature == 0)
359                 return 0;
360
361         pid = fork();
362         if (pid < 0)
363                 return -1;
364
365         if (!pid) {
366                 execl("/usr/sbin/opkg-key", "opkg-key", "verify", sig_file,
367                       text_file, NULL);
368                 exit(255);
369         }
370
371         waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
372         if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status))
373                 return -1;
374
375         return 0;
376 #elif defined HAVE_GPGME
377         if (conf->check_signature == 0)
378                 return 0;
379         int status = -1;
380         gpgme_ctx_t ctx;
381         gpgme_data_t sig, text, key;
382         gpgme_error_t err;
383         gpgme_verify_result_t result;
384         gpgme_signature_t s;
385         char *trusted_path = NULL;
386
387         gpgme_check_version(NULL);
388
389         err = gpgme_new(&ctx);
390
391         if (err)
392                 return -1;
393
394         sprintf_alloc(&trusted_path, "%s/%s", conf->offline_root,
395                       "/etc/opkg/trusted.gpg");
396         err = gpgme_data_new_from_file(&key, trusted_path, 1);
397         free(trusted_path);
398         if (err) {
399                 return -1;
400         }
401         err = gpgme_op_import(ctx, key);
402         if (err) {
403                 gpgme_data_release(key);
404                 return -1;
405         }
406         gpgme_data_release(key);
407
408         err = gpgme_data_new_from_file(&sig, sig_file, 1);
409         if (err) {
410                 gpgme_release(ctx);
411                 return -1;
412         }
413
414         err = gpgme_data_new_from_file(&text, text_file, 1);
415         if (err) {
416                 gpgme_data_release(sig);
417                 gpgme_release(ctx);
418                 return -1;
419         }
420
421         err = gpgme_op_verify(ctx, sig, text, NULL);
422
423         result = gpgme_op_verify_result(ctx);
424         if (!result)
425                 return -1;
426
427         /* see if any of the signitures matched */
428         s = result->signatures;
429         while (s) {
430                 status = gpg_err_code(s->status);
431                 if (status == GPG_ERR_NO_ERROR)
432                         break;
433                 s = s->next;
434         }
435
436         gpgme_data_release(sig);
437         gpgme_data_release(text);
438         gpgme_release(ctx);
439
440         return status;
441 #elif defined HAVE_OPENSSL
442         X509_STORE *store = NULL;
443         PKCS7 *p7 = NULL;
444         BIO *in = NULL, *indata = NULL;
445
446         // Sig check failed by default !
447         int status = -1;
448
449         openssl_init();
450
451         // Set-up the key store
452         if (!
453             (store =
454              setup_verify(conf->signature_ca_file, conf->signature_ca_path))) {
455                 opkg_msg(ERROR, "Can't open CA certificates.\n");
456                 goto verify_file_end;
457         }
458         // Open a BIO to read the sig file
459         if (!(in = BIO_new_file(sig_file, "rb"))) {
460                 opkg_msg(ERROR, "Can't open signature file %s.\n", sig_file);
461                 goto verify_file_end;
462         }
463         // Read the PKCS7 block contained in the sig file
464         p7 = PEM_read_bio_PKCS7(in, NULL, NULL, NULL);
465         if (!p7) {
466                 opkg_msg(ERROR, "Can't read signature file %s (Corrupted ?).\n",
467                          sig_file);
468                 goto verify_file_end;
469         }
470 #if defined(HAVE_PATHFINDER)
471         if (conf->check_x509_path) {
472                 if (!pkcs7_pathfinder_verify_signers(p7)) {
473                         opkg_msg(ERROR, "pkcs7_pathfinder_verify_signers: "
474                                  "Path verification failed.\n");
475                         goto verify_file_end;
476                 }
477         }
478 #endif
479
480         // Open the Package file to authenticate
481         if (!(indata = BIO_new_file(text_file, "rb"))) {
482                 opkg_msg(ERROR, "Can't open file %s.\n", text_file);
483                 goto verify_file_end;
484         }
485         // Let's verify the autenticity !
486         if (PKCS7_verify(p7, NULL, store, indata, NULL, PKCS7_BINARY) != 1) {
487                 // Get Off My Lawn!
488                 opkg_msg(ERROR, "Verification failure.\n");
489         } else {
490                 // Victory !
491                 status = 0;
492         }
493
494 verify_file_end:
495         BIO_free(in);
496         BIO_free(indata);
497         PKCS7_free(p7);
498         X509_STORE_free(store);
499
500         return status;
501 #else
502         /* mute `unused variable' warnings. */
503         (void)sig_file;
504         (void)text_file;
505         (void)conf;
506         return 0;
507 #endif
508 }
509
510 #if defined(HAVE_OPENSSL) || defined(HAVE_SSLCURL)
511 static void openssl_init(void)
512 {
513         static int init = 0;
514
515         if (!init) {
516                 OPENSSL_config(NULL);
517                 OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
518                 ERR_load_crypto_strings();
519                 init = 1;
520         }
521 }
522
523 #endif
524
525 #if defined HAVE_OPENSSL
526 static X509_STORE *setup_verify(char *CAfile, char *CApath)
527 {
528         X509_STORE *store = NULL;
529         X509_LOOKUP *lookup = NULL;
530
531         if (!(store = X509_STORE_new())) {
532                 // Something bad is happening...
533                 goto end;
534         }
535         // adds the X509 file lookup method
536         lookup = X509_STORE_add_lookup(store, X509_LOOKUP_file());
537         if (lookup == NULL) {
538                 goto end;
539         }
540         // Autenticating against one CA file
541         if (CAfile) {
542                 if (!X509_LOOKUP_load_file(lookup, CAfile, X509_FILETYPE_PEM)) {
543                         // Invalid CA => Bye bye
544                         opkg_msg(ERROR, "Error loading file %s.\n", CAfile);
545                         goto end;
546                 }
547         } else {
548                 X509_LOOKUP_load_file(lookup, NULL, X509_FILETYPE_DEFAULT);
549         }
550
551         // Now look into CApath directory if supplied
552         lookup = X509_STORE_add_lookup(store, X509_LOOKUP_hash_dir());
553         if (lookup == NULL) {
554                 goto end;
555         }
556
557         if (CApath) {
558                 if (!X509_LOOKUP_add_dir(lookup, CApath, X509_FILETYPE_PEM)) {
559                         opkg_msg(ERROR, "Error loading directory %s.\n",
560                                  CApath);
561                         goto end;
562                 }
563         } else {
564                 X509_LOOKUP_add_dir(lookup, NULL, X509_FILETYPE_DEFAULT);
565         }
566
567         // All right !
568         ERR_clear_error();
569         return store;
570
571 end:
572
573         X509_STORE_free(store);
574         return NULL;
575
576 }
577
578 #endif
579
580 #ifdef HAVE_CURL
581 void opkg_curl_cleanup(void)
582 {
583         if (curl != NULL) {
584                 curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
585                 curl = NULL;
586         }
587 }
588
589 static CURL *opkg_curl_init(curl_progress_func cb, void *data)
590 {
591
592         if (curl == NULL) {
593                 curl = curl_easy_init();
594
595 #ifdef HAVE_SSLCURL
596                 openssl_init();
597
598                 if (conf->ssl_engine) {
599
600                         /* use crypto engine */
601                         if (curl_easy_setopt
602                             (curl, CURLOPT_SSLENGINE,
603                              conf->ssl_engine) != CURLE_OK) {
604                                 opkg_msg(ERROR,
605                                          "Can't set crypto engine '%s'.\n",
606                                          conf->ssl_engine);
607
608                                 opkg_curl_cleanup();
609                                 return NULL;
610                         }
611                         /* set the crypto engine as default */
612                         if (curl_easy_setopt
613                             (curl, CURLOPT_SSLENGINE_DEFAULT, 1L) != CURLE_OK) {
614                                 opkg_msg(ERROR,
615                                          "Can't set crypto engine '%s' as default.\n",
616                                          conf->ssl_engine);
617
618                                 opkg_curl_cleanup();
619                                 return NULL;
620                         }
621                 }
622
623                 /* cert & key can only be in PEM case in the same file */
624                 if (conf->ssl_key_passwd) {
625                         if (curl_easy_setopt
626                             (curl, CURLOPT_SSLKEYPASSWD,
627                              conf->ssl_key_passwd) != CURLE_OK) {
628                                 opkg_msg(DEBUG,
629                                          "Failed to set key password.\n");
630                         }
631                 }
632
633                 /* sets the client certificate and its type */
634                 if (conf->ssl_cert_type) {
635                         if (curl_easy_setopt
636                             (curl, CURLOPT_SSLCERTTYPE,
637                              conf->ssl_cert_type) != CURLE_OK) {
638                                 opkg_msg(DEBUG,
639                                          "Failed to set certificate format.\n");
640                         }
641                 }
642                 /* SSL cert name isn't mandatory */
643                 if (conf->ssl_cert) {
644                         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSLCERT, conf->ssl_cert);
645                 }
646
647                 /* sets the client key and its type */
648                 if (conf->ssl_key_type) {
649                         if (curl_easy_setopt
650                             (curl, CURLOPT_SSLKEYTYPE,
651                              conf->ssl_key_type) != CURLE_OK) {
652                                 opkg_msg(DEBUG, "Failed to set key format.\n");
653                         }
654                 }
655                 if (conf->ssl_key) {
656                         if (curl_easy_setopt
657                             (curl, CURLOPT_SSLKEY, conf->ssl_key) != CURLE_OK) {
658                                 opkg_msg(DEBUG, "Failed to set key.\n");
659                         }
660                 }
661
662                 /* Should we verify the peer certificate ? */
663                 if (conf->ssl_dont_verify_peer) {
664                         /*
665                          * CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER default is nonzero (curl => 7.10)
666                          */
667                         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
668                 } else {
669 #ifdef HAVE_PATHFINDER
670                         if (conf->check_x509_path) {
671                                 if (curl_easy_setopt
672                                     (curl, CURLOPT_SSL_CTX_FUNCTION,
673                                      curl_ssl_ctx_function) != CURLE_OK) {
674                                         opkg_msg(DEBUG,
675                                                  "Failed to set ssl path verification callback.\n");
676                                 } else {
677                                         curl_easy_setopt(curl,
678                                                          CURLOPT_SSL_CTX_DATA,
679                                                          NULL);
680                                 }
681                         }
682 #endif
683                 }
684
685                 /* certification authority file and/or path */
686                 if (conf->ssl_ca_file) {
687                         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CAINFO,
688                                          conf->ssl_ca_file);
689                 }
690                 if (conf->ssl_ca_path) {
691                         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CAPATH,
692                                          conf->ssl_ca_path);
693                 }
694 #endif
695
696                 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
697                 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 1);
698                 if (conf->http_proxy || conf->ftp_proxy) {
699                         char *userpwd;
700                         sprintf_alloc(&userpwd, "%s:%s", conf->proxy_user,
701                                       conf->proxy_passwd);
702                         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PROXYUSERPWD, userpwd);
703                         free(userpwd);
704                 }
705         }
706
707         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS, (cb == NULL));
708         if (cb) {
709                 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PROGRESSDATA, data);
710                 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION, cb);
711         }
712
713         return curl;
714
715 }
716 #endif