block: add some basic extroot documentation
[oweals/fstools.git] / block.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
3  * Copyright (C) 2013 John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1
7  * as published by the Free Software Foundation
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  */
14
15 #define _GNU_SOURCE
16 #include <getopt.h>
17 #include <stdio.h>
18 #include <unistd.h>
19 #include <syslog.h>
20 #include <libgen.h>
21 #include <glob.h>
22 #include <dirent.h>
23 #include <stdarg.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 #include <errno.h>
26 #include <fcntl.h>
27 #include <limits.h>
28
29 #include <sys/stat.h>
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/swap.h>
32 #include <sys/mount.h>
33 #include <sys/wait.h>
34 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
35
36 #include <linux/fs.h>
37
38 #include <uci.h>
39 #include <uci_blob.h>
40
41 #include <libubox/ulog.h>
42 #include <libubox/list.h>
43 #include <libubox/vlist.h>
44 #include <libubox/blobmsg_json.h>
45 #include <libubox/avl-cmp.h>
46 #include <libubus.h>
47
48 #include "probe.h"
49
50 #define AUTOFS_MOUNT_PATH       "/tmp/run/blockd/"
51
52 #ifdef UBIFS_EXTROOT
53 #include "libubi/libubi.h"
54 #endif
55
56 enum {
57         TYPE_MOUNT,
58         TYPE_SWAP,
59 };
60
61 enum {
62         TYPE_DEV,
63         TYPE_HOTPLUG,
64         TYPE_AUTOFS,
65 };
66
67 struct mount {
68         struct vlist_node node;
69         int type;
70
71         char *target;
72         char *path;
73         char *options;
74         uint32_t flags;
75         char *uuid;
76         char *label;
77         char *device;
78         int extroot;
79         int autofs;
80         int overlay;
81         int disabled_fsck;
82         unsigned int prio;
83 };
84
85 static struct vlist_tree mounts;
86 static struct blob_buf b;
87 static LIST_HEAD(devices);
88 static int anon_mount, anon_swap, auto_mount, auto_swap, check_fs;
89 static unsigned int delay_root;
90
91 enum {
92         CFG_ANON_MOUNT,
93         CFG_ANON_SWAP,
94         CFG_AUTO_MOUNT,
95         CFG_AUTO_SWAP,
96         CFG_DELAY_ROOT,
97         CFG_CHECK_FS,
98         __CFG_MAX
99 };
100
101 static const struct blobmsg_policy config_policy[__CFG_MAX] = {
102         [CFG_ANON_SWAP] = { .name = "anon_swap", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
103         [CFG_ANON_MOUNT] = { .name = "anon_mount", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
104         [CFG_AUTO_SWAP] = { .name = "auto_swap", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
105         [CFG_AUTO_MOUNT] = { .name = "auto_mount", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
106         [CFG_DELAY_ROOT] = { .name = "delay_root", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
107         [CFG_CHECK_FS] = { .name = "check_fs", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
108 };
109
110 enum {
111         MOUNT_UUID,
112         MOUNT_LABEL,
113         MOUNT_ENABLE,
114         MOUNT_TARGET,
115         MOUNT_DEVICE,
116         MOUNT_OPTIONS,
117         MOUNT_AUTOFS,
118         __MOUNT_MAX
119 };
120
121 static const struct uci_blob_param_list config_attr_list = {
122         .n_params = __CFG_MAX,
123         .params = config_policy,
124 };
125
126 static const struct blobmsg_policy mount_policy[__MOUNT_MAX] = {
127         [MOUNT_UUID] = { .name = "uuid", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
128         [MOUNT_LABEL] = { .name = "label", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
129         [MOUNT_DEVICE] = { .name = "device", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
130         [MOUNT_TARGET] = { .name = "target", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
131         [MOUNT_OPTIONS] = { .name = "options", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
132         [MOUNT_ENABLE] = { .name = "enabled", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
133         [MOUNT_AUTOFS] = { .name = "autofs", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
134 };
135
136 static const struct uci_blob_param_list mount_attr_list = {
137         .n_params = __MOUNT_MAX,
138         .params = mount_policy,
139 };
140
141 enum {
142         SWAP_ENABLE,
143         SWAP_UUID,
144         SWAP_LABEL,
145         SWAP_DEVICE,
146         SWAP_PRIO,
147         __SWAP_MAX
148 };
149
150 static const struct blobmsg_policy swap_policy[__SWAP_MAX] = {
151         [SWAP_ENABLE] = { .name = "enabled", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
152         [SWAP_UUID] = { .name = "uuid", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
153         [SWAP_LABEL] = { .name = "label", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
154         [SWAP_DEVICE] = { .name = "device", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
155         [SWAP_PRIO] = { .name = "priority", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
156 };
157
158 static const struct uci_blob_param_list swap_attr_list = {
159         .n_params = __SWAP_MAX,
160         .params = swap_policy,
161 };
162
163 struct mount_flag {
164         const char *name;
165         int32_t flag;
166 };
167
168 static const struct mount_flag mount_flags[] = {
169         { "sync",               MS_SYNCHRONOUS  },
170         { "async",              ~MS_SYNCHRONOUS },
171         { "dirsync",            MS_DIRSYNC      },
172         { "mand",               MS_MANDLOCK     },
173         { "nomand",             ~MS_MANDLOCK    },
174         { "atime",              ~MS_NOATIME     },
175         { "noatime",            MS_NOATIME      },
176         { "dev",                ~MS_NODEV       },
177         { "nodev",              MS_NODEV        },
178         { "diratime",           ~MS_NODIRATIME  },
179         { "nodiratime",         MS_NODIRATIME   },
180         { "exec",               ~MS_NOEXEC      },
181         { "noexec",             MS_NOEXEC       },
182         { "suid",               ~MS_NOSUID      },
183         { "nosuid",             MS_NOSUID       },
184         { "rw",                 ~MS_RDONLY      },
185         { "ro",                 MS_RDONLY       },
186         { "relatime",           MS_RELATIME     },
187         { "norelatime",         ~MS_RELATIME    },
188         { "strictatime",        MS_STRICTATIME  },
189         { "acl",                MS_POSIXACL     },
190         { "noacl",              ~MS_POSIXACL    },
191         { "nouser_xattr",       MS_NOUSER       },
192         { "user_xattr",         ~MS_NOUSER      },
193 };
194
195 static char *blobmsg_get_strdup(struct blob_attr *attr)
196 {
197         if (!attr)
198                 return NULL;
199
200         return strdup(blobmsg_get_string(attr));
201 }
202
203 static char *blobmsg_get_basename(struct blob_attr *attr)
204 {
205         if (!attr)
206                 return NULL;
207
208         return strdup(basename(blobmsg_get_string(attr)));
209 }
210
211 static void parse_mount_options(struct mount *m, char *optstr)
212 {
213         int i;
214         bool is_flag;
215         char *p, *opts, *last;
216
217         m->flags = 0;
218         m->options = NULL;
219
220         if (!optstr || !*optstr)
221                 return;
222
223         m->options = opts = calloc(1, strlen(optstr) + 1);
224
225         if (!m->options)
226                 return;
227
228         p = last = optstr;
229
230         do {
231                 p = strchr(p, ',');
232
233                 if (p)
234                         *p++ = 0;
235
236                 for (i = 0, is_flag = false; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mount_flags); i++) {
237                         if (!strcmp(last, mount_flags[i].name)) {
238                                 if (mount_flags[i].flag < 0)
239                                         m->flags &= (uint32_t)mount_flags[i].flag;
240                                 else
241                                         m->flags |= (uint32_t)mount_flags[i].flag;
242                                 is_flag = true;
243                                 break;
244                         }
245                 }
246
247                 if (!is_flag)
248                         opts += sprintf(opts, "%s%s", (opts > m->options) ? "," : "", last);
249
250                 last = p;
251
252         } while (p);
253
254         free(optstr);
255 }
256
257 static int mount_add(struct uci_section *s)
258 {
259         struct blob_attr *tb[__MOUNT_MAX] = { 0 };
260         struct mount *m;
261
262         blob_buf_init(&b, 0);
263         uci_to_blob(&b, s, &mount_attr_list);
264         blobmsg_parse(mount_policy, __MOUNT_MAX, tb, blob_data(b.head), blob_len(b.head));
265
266         if (!tb[MOUNT_LABEL] && !tb[MOUNT_UUID] && !tb[MOUNT_DEVICE])
267                 return -1;
268
269         if (tb[MOUNT_ENABLE] && !blobmsg_get_u32(tb[MOUNT_ENABLE]))
270                 return -1;
271
272         m = malloc(sizeof(struct mount));
273         m->type = TYPE_MOUNT;
274         m->uuid = blobmsg_get_strdup(tb[MOUNT_UUID]);
275         m->label = blobmsg_get_strdup(tb[MOUNT_LABEL]);
276         m->target = blobmsg_get_strdup(tb[MOUNT_TARGET]);
277         m->device = blobmsg_get_basename(tb[MOUNT_DEVICE]);
278         if (tb[MOUNT_AUTOFS])
279                 m->autofs = blobmsg_get_u32(tb[MOUNT_AUTOFS]);
280         else
281                 m->autofs = 0;
282         parse_mount_options(m, blobmsg_get_strdup(tb[MOUNT_OPTIONS]));
283
284         m->overlay = m->extroot = 0;
285         if (m->target && !strcmp(m->target, "/"))
286                 m->extroot = 1;
287         if (m->target && !strcmp(m->target, "/overlay"))
288                 m->extroot = m->overlay = 1;
289
290         if (m->target && *m->target != '/') {
291                 ULOG_WARN("ignoring mount section %s due to invalid target '%s'\n",
292                           s->e.name, m->target);
293                 free(m);
294                 return -1;
295         }
296
297         if (m->uuid)
298                 vlist_add(&mounts, &m->node, m->uuid);
299         else if (m->label)
300                 vlist_add(&mounts, &m->node, m->label);
301         else if (m->device)
302                 vlist_add(&mounts, &m->node, m->device);
303
304         return 0;
305 }
306
307 static int swap_add(struct uci_section *s)
308 {
309         struct blob_attr *tb[__SWAP_MAX] = { 0 };
310         struct mount *m;
311
312         blob_buf_init(&b, 0);
313         uci_to_blob(&b, s, &swap_attr_list);
314         blobmsg_parse(swap_policy, __SWAP_MAX, tb, blob_data(b.head), blob_len(b.head));
315
316         if (!tb[SWAP_UUID] && !tb[SWAP_LABEL] && !tb[SWAP_DEVICE])
317                 return -1;
318
319         m = malloc(sizeof(struct mount));
320         memset(m, 0, sizeof(struct mount));
321         m->type = TYPE_SWAP;
322         m->uuid = blobmsg_get_strdup(tb[SWAP_UUID]);
323         m->label = blobmsg_get_strdup(tb[SWAP_LABEL]);
324         m->device = blobmsg_get_basename(tb[SWAP_DEVICE]);
325         if (tb[SWAP_PRIO])
326                 m->prio = blobmsg_get_u32(tb[SWAP_PRIO]);
327         if (m->prio)
328                 m->prio = ((m->prio << SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_SHIFT) & SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_MASK) | SWAP_FLAG_PREFER;
329
330         if ((!tb[SWAP_ENABLE]) || blobmsg_get_u32(tb[SWAP_ENABLE])) {
331                 /* store complete swap path */
332                 if (tb[SWAP_DEVICE])
333                         m->target = blobmsg_get_strdup(tb[SWAP_DEVICE]);
334
335                 if (m->uuid)
336                         vlist_add(&mounts, &m->node, m->uuid);
337                 else if (m->label)
338                         vlist_add(&mounts, &m->node, m->label);
339                 else if (m->device)
340                         vlist_add(&mounts, &m->node, m->device);
341         }
342
343         return 0;
344 }
345
346 static int global_add(struct uci_section *s)
347 {
348         struct blob_attr *tb[__CFG_MAX] = { 0 };
349
350         blob_buf_init(&b, 0);
351         uci_to_blob(&b, s, &config_attr_list);
352         blobmsg_parse(config_policy, __CFG_MAX, tb, blob_data(b.head), blob_len(b.head));
353
354         if ((tb[CFG_ANON_MOUNT]) && blobmsg_get_u32(tb[CFG_ANON_MOUNT]))
355                 anon_mount = 1;
356         if ((tb[CFG_ANON_SWAP]) && blobmsg_get_u32(tb[CFG_ANON_SWAP]))
357                 anon_swap = 1;
358
359         if ((tb[CFG_AUTO_MOUNT]) && blobmsg_get_u32(tb[CFG_AUTO_MOUNT]))
360                 auto_mount = 1;
361         if ((tb[CFG_AUTO_SWAP]) && blobmsg_get_u32(tb[CFG_AUTO_SWAP]))
362                 auto_swap = 1;
363
364         if (tb[CFG_DELAY_ROOT])
365                 delay_root = blobmsg_get_u32(tb[CFG_DELAY_ROOT]);
366
367         if ((tb[CFG_CHECK_FS]) && blobmsg_get_u32(tb[CFG_CHECK_FS]))
368                 check_fs = 1;
369
370         return 0;
371 }
372
373 static struct mount* find_swap(const char *uuid, const char *label, const char *device)
374 {
375         struct mount *m;
376
377         vlist_for_each_element(&mounts, m, node) {
378                 if (m->type != TYPE_SWAP)
379                         continue;
380                 if (uuid && m->uuid && !strcasecmp(m->uuid, uuid))
381                         return m;
382                 if (label && m->label && !strcmp(m->label, label))
383                         return m;
384                 if (device && m->device && !strcmp(m->device, device))
385                         return m;
386         }
387
388         return NULL;
389 }
390
391 static struct mount* find_block(const char *uuid, const char *label, const char *device,
392                                 const char *target)
393 {
394         struct mount *m;
395
396         vlist_for_each_element(&mounts, m, node) {
397                 if (m->type != TYPE_MOUNT)
398                         continue;
399                 if (m->uuid && uuid && !strcasecmp(m->uuid, uuid))
400                         return m;
401                 if (m->label && label && !strcmp(m->label, label))
402                         return m;
403                 if (m->target && target && !strcmp(m->target, target))
404                         return m;
405                 if (m->device && device && !strcmp(m->device, device))
406                         return m;
407         }
408
409         return NULL;
410 }
411
412 static void mounts_update(struct vlist_tree *tree, struct vlist_node *node_new,
413                           struct vlist_node *node_old)
414 {
415 }
416
417 static struct uci_package * config_try_load(struct uci_context *ctx, char *path)
418 {
419         char *file = basename(path);
420         char *dir = dirname(path);
421         char *err;
422         struct uci_package *pkg;
423
424         uci_set_confdir(ctx, dir);
425         ULOG_INFO("attempting to load %s/%s\n", dir, file);
426
427         if (uci_load(ctx, file, &pkg)) {
428                 uci_get_errorstr(ctx, &err, file);
429                 ULOG_ERR("unable to load configuration (%s)\n", err);
430
431                 free(err);
432                 return NULL;
433         }
434
435         return pkg;
436 }
437
438 static int config_load(char *cfg)
439 {
440         struct uci_context *ctx = uci_alloc_context();
441         struct uci_package *pkg = NULL;
442         struct uci_element *e;
443         char path[64];
444
445         vlist_init(&mounts, avl_strcmp, mounts_update);
446
447         if (cfg) {
448                 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/upper/etc/config/fstab", cfg);
449                 pkg = config_try_load(ctx, path);
450
451                 if (!pkg) {
452                         snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/etc/config/fstab", cfg);
453                         pkg = config_try_load(ctx, path);
454                 }
455         }
456
457         if (!pkg) {
458                 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/etc/config/fstab");
459                 pkg = config_try_load(ctx, path);
460         }
461
462         if (!pkg) {
463                 ULOG_ERR("no usable configuration\n");
464                 return -1;
465         }
466
467         vlist_update(&mounts);
468         uci_foreach_element(&pkg->sections, e) {
469                 struct uci_section *s = uci_to_section(e);
470
471                 if (!strcmp(s->type, "mount"))
472                         mount_add(s);
473                 if (!strcmp(s->type, "swap"))
474                         swap_add(s);
475                 if (!strcmp(s->type, "global"))
476                         global_add(s);
477         }
478         vlist_flush(&mounts);
479
480         return 0;
481 }
482
483 static struct probe_info* _probe_path(char *path)
484 {
485         struct probe_info *pr;
486         char tmppath[64];
487
488         /* skip ubi device if ubiblock device is present */
489         if (path[5] == 'u' && path[6] == 'b' && path[7] == 'i' &&
490             path[8] >= '0' && path[8] <= '9' ) {
491                 snprintf(tmppath, sizeof(tmppath), "/dev/ubiblock%s", path + 8);
492                 list_for_each_entry(pr, &devices, list)
493                         if (!strcasecmp(pr->dev, tmppath))
494                                 return NULL;
495         }
496
497         return probe_path(path);
498 }
499
500 static int _cache_load(const char *path)
501 {
502         int gl_flags = GLOB_NOESCAPE | GLOB_MARK;
503         int j;
504         glob_t gl;
505
506         if (glob(path, gl_flags, NULL, &gl) < 0)
507                 return -1;
508
509         for (j = 0; j < gl.gl_pathc; j++) {
510                 struct probe_info *pr = _probe_path(gl.gl_pathv[j]);
511                 if (pr)
512                         list_add_tail(&pr->list, &devices);
513         }
514
515         globfree(&gl);
516
517         return 0;
518 }
519
520 static void cache_load(int mtd)
521 {
522         if (mtd) {
523                 _cache_load("/dev/mtdblock*");
524                 _cache_load("/dev/ubiblock*");
525                 _cache_load("/dev/ubi[0-9]*");
526         }
527         _cache_load("/dev/loop*");
528         _cache_load("/dev/mmcblk*");
529         _cache_load("/dev/sd*");
530         _cache_load("/dev/hd*");
531         _cache_load("/dev/md*");
532         _cache_load("/dev/nvme*");
533         _cache_load("/dev/vd*");
534         _cache_load("/dev/xvd*");
535         _cache_load("/dev/mapper/*");
536 }
537
538
539 static struct probe_info* find_block_info(char *uuid, char *label, char *path)
540 {
541         struct probe_info *pr = NULL;
542
543         if (uuid)
544                 list_for_each_entry(pr, &devices, list)
545                         if (pr->uuid && !strcasecmp(pr->uuid, uuid))
546                                 return pr;
547
548         if (label)
549                 list_for_each_entry(pr, &devices, list)
550                         if (pr->label && !strcmp(pr->label, label))
551                                 return pr;
552
553         if (path)
554                 list_for_each_entry(pr, &devices, list)
555                         if (pr->dev && !strcmp(basename(pr->dev), basename(path)))
556                                 return pr;
557
558         return NULL;
559 }
560
561 static char* find_mount_point(char *block)
562 {
563         FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/self/mountinfo", "r");
564         static char line[256];
565         char *point = NULL, *pos, *tmp, *cpoint, *devname;
566         struct stat s;
567         int rstat;
568         unsigned int minor, major;
569
570         if (!fp)
571                 return NULL;
572
573         rstat = stat(block, &s);
574
575         while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
576                 pos = strchr(line, ' ');
577                 if (!pos)
578                         continue;
579
580                 pos = strchr(pos + 1, ' ');
581                 if (!pos)
582                         continue;
583
584                 tmp = ++pos;
585                 pos = strchr(pos, ':');
586                 if (!pos)
587                         continue;
588
589                 *pos = '\0';
590                 major = atoi(tmp);
591                 tmp = ++pos;
592                 pos = strchr(pos, ' ');
593                 if (!pos)
594                         continue;
595
596                 *pos = '\0';
597                 minor = atoi(tmp);
598                 pos = strchr(pos + 1, ' ');
599                 if (!pos)
600                         continue;
601                 tmp = ++pos;
602
603                 pos = strchr(pos, ' ');
604                 if (!pos)
605                         continue;
606                 *pos = '\0';
607                 cpoint = tmp;
608
609                 pos = strchr(pos + 1, ' ');
610                 if (!pos)
611                         continue;
612
613                 pos = strchr(pos + 1, ' ');
614                 if (!pos)
615                         continue;
616
617                 pos = strchr(pos + 1, ' ');
618                 if (!pos)
619                         continue;
620
621                 tmp = ++pos;
622                 pos = strchr(pos, ' ');
623                 if (!pos)
624                         continue;
625
626                 *pos = '\0';
627                 devname = tmp;
628                 if (!strcmp(block, devname)) {
629                         point = strdup(cpoint);
630                         break;
631                 }
632
633                 if (rstat)
634                         continue;
635
636                 if (!S_ISBLK(s.st_mode))
637                         continue;
638
639                 if (major == major(s.st_rdev) &&
640                     minor == minor(s.st_rdev)) {
641                         point = strdup(cpoint);
642                         break;
643                 }
644         }
645
646         fclose(fp);
647
648         return point;
649 }
650
651 static int print_block_uci(struct probe_info *pr)
652 {
653         if (!strcmp(pr->type, "swap")) {
654                 printf("config 'swap'\n");
655         } else {
656                 char *mp = find_mount_point(pr->dev);
657
658                 printf("config 'mount'\n");
659                 if (mp) {
660                         printf("\toption\ttarget\t'%s'\n", mp);
661                         free(mp);
662                 } else {
663                         printf("\toption\ttarget\t'/mnt/%s'\n", basename(pr->dev));
664                 }
665         }
666         if (pr->uuid)
667                 printf("\toption\tuuid\t'%s'\n", pr->uuid);
668         else
669                 printf("\toption\tdevice\t'%s'\n", pr->dev);
670         printf("\toption\tenabled\t'0'\n\n");
671
672         return 0;
673 }
674
675 static int print_block_info(struct probe_info *pr)
676 {
677         static char *mp;
678
679         mp = find_mount_point(pr->dev);
680         printf("%s:", pr->dev);
681         if (pr->uuid)
682                 printf(" UUID=\"%s\"", pr->uuid);
683
684         if (pr->label)
685                 printf(" LABEL=\"%s\"", pr->label);
686
687         if (pr->version)
688                 printf(" VERSION=\"%s\"", pr->version);
689
690         if (mp) {
691                 printf(" MOUNT=\"%s\"", mp);
692                 free(mp);
693         }
694
695         printf(" TYPE=\"%s\"\n", pr->type);
696
697         return 0;
698 }
699
700 static void mkdir_p(char *dir)
701 {
702         char *l = strrchr(dir, '/');
703
704         if (l) {
705                 *l = '\0';
706                 mkdir_p(dir);
707                 *l = '/';
708                 mkdir(dir, 0755);
709         }
710 }
711
712 static void check_filesystem(struct probe_info *pr)
713 {
714         pid_t pid;
715         struct stat statbuf;
716         const char *e2fsck = "/usr/sbin/e2fsck";
717         const char *f2fsck = "/usr/sbin/fsck.f2fs";
718         const char *fatfsck = "/usr/sbin/fsck.fat";
719         const char *btrfsck = "/usr/bin/btrfsck";
720         const char *ntfsck = "/usr/bin/ntfsfix";
721         const char *ckfs;
722
723         /* UBIFS does not need stuff like fsck */
724         if (!strncmp(pr->type, "ubifs", 5))
725                 return;
726
727         if (!strncmp(pr->type, "vfat", 4)) {
728                 ckfs = fatfsck;
729         } else if (!strncmp(pr->type, "f2fs", 4)) {
730                 ckfs = f2fsck;
731         } else if (!strncmp(pr->type, "ext", 3)) {
732                 ckfs = e2fsck;
733         } else if (!strncmp(pr->type, "btrfs", 5)) {
734                 ckfs = btrfsck;
735         } else if (!strncmp(pr->type, "ntfs", 4)) {
736                 ckfs = ntfsck;
737         } else {
738                 ULOG_ERR("check_filesystem: %s is not supported\n", pr->type);
739                 return;
740         }
741
742         if (stat(ckfs, &statbuf) < 0) {
743                 ULOG_ERR("check_filesystem: %s not found\n", ckfs);
744                 return;
745         }
746
747         pid = fork();
748         if (!pid) {
749                 if(!strncmp(pr->type, "f2fs", 4)) {
750                         execl(ckfs, ckfs, "-f", pr->dev, NULL);
751                         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
752                 } else if(!strncmp(pr->type, "btrfs", 5)) {
753                         execl(ckfs, ckfs, "--repair", pr->dev, NULL);
754                         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
755                 } else if(!strncmp(pr->type, "ntfs", 4)) {
756                         execl(ckfs, ckfs, "-b", pr->dev, NULL);
757                         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
758                 } else {
759                         execl(ckfs, ckfs, "-p", pr->dev, NULL);
760                         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
761                 }
762         } else if (pid > 0) {
763                 int status;
764
765                 waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
766                 if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status))
767                         ULOG_ERR("check_filesystem: %s returned %d\n", ckfs, WEXITSTATUS(status));
768                 if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
769                         ULOG_ERR("check_filesystem: %s terminated by %s\n", ckfs, strsignal(WTERMSIG(status)));
770         }
771 }
772
773 static void handle_swapfiles(bool on)
774 {
775         struct stat s;
776         struct mount *m;
777         struct probe_info *pr;
778
779         vlist_for_each_element(&mounts, m, node)
780         {
781                 if (m->type != TYPE_SWAP || !m->target)
782                         continue;
783
784                 if (stat(m->target, &s) || !S_ISREG(s.st_mode))
785                         continue;
786
787                 pr = _probe_path(m->target);
788
789                 if (!pr)
790                         continue;
791
792                 if (!strcmp(pr->type, "swap")) {
793                         if (on)
794                                 swapon(pr->dev, m->prio);
795                         else
796                                 swapoff(pr->dev);
797                 }
798
799                 free(pr);
800         }
801 }
802
803 static void to_devnull(int fd)
804 {
805         int devnull = open("/dev/null", fd ? O_WRONLY : O_RDONLY);
806
807         if (devnull >= 0)
808                 dup2(devnull, fd);
809
810         if (devnull > STDERR_FILENO)
811                 close(devnull);
812 }
813
814 static int exec_mount(const char *source, const char *target,
815                       const char *fstype, const char *options)
816 {
817         pid_t pid;
818         struct stat s;
819         FILE *mount_fd;
820         int err, status, pfds[2];
821         char errmsg[128], cmd[sizeof("/sbin/mount.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX\0")];
822
823         snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "/sbin/mount.%s", fstype);
824
825         if (stat(cmd, &s) < 0 || !S_ISREG(s.st_mode) || !(s.st_mode & S_IXUSR)) {
826                 ULOG_ERR("No \"mount.%s\" utility available\n", fstype);
827                 return -1;
828         }
829
830         if (pipe(pfds) < 0)
831                 return -1;
832
833         fcntl(pfds[0], F_SETFD, fcntl(pfds[0], F_GETFD) | FD_CLOEXEC);
834         fcntl(pfds[1], F_SETFD, fcntl(pfds[1], F_GETFD) | FD_CLOEXEC);
835
836         pid = vfork();
837
838         switch (pid) {
839         case -1:
840                 close(pfds[0]);
841                 close(pfds[1]);
842
843                 return -1;
844
845         case 0:
846                 to_devnull(STDIN_FILENO);
847                 to_devnull(STDOUT_FILENO);
848
849                 dup2(pfds[1], STDERR_FILENO);
850                 close(pfds[0]);
851                 close(pfds[1]);
852
853                 if (options && *options)
854                         execl(cmd, cmd, "-o", options, source, target, NULL);
855                 else
856                         execl(cmd, cmd, source, target, NULL);
857
858                 return -1;
859
860         default:
861                 close(pfds[1]);
862
863                 mount_fd = fdopen(pfds[0], "r");
864
865                 while (fgets(errmsg, sizeof(errmsg), mount_fd))
866                         ULOG_ERR("mount.%s: %s", fstype, errmsg);
867
868                 fclose(mount_fd);
869
870                 err = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
871
872                 if (err != -1) {
873                         if (status != 0) {
874                                 ULOG_ERR("mount.%s: failed with status %d\n", fstype, status);
875                                 errno = EINVAL;
876                                 err = -1;
877                         } else {
878                                 errno = 0;
879                                 err = 0;
880                         }
881                 }
882
883                 break;
884         }
885
886         return err;
887 }
888
889 static int hotplug_call_mount(const char *action, const char *device)
890 {
891         pid_t pid;
892         int err = 0;
893
894         pid = fork();
895         if (!pid) {
896                 char * const argv[] = { "hotplug-call", "mount", NULL };
897
898                 setenv("ACTION", action, 1);
899                 setenv("DEVICE", device, 1);
900
901                 execv("/sbin/hotplug-call", argv);
902                 exit(-1);
903         } else if (pid > 0) {
904                 int status;
905
906                 pid = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
907                 if (pid <= 0 || !WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status)) {
908                         err = -ENOEXEC;
909                         ULOG_ERR("hotplug-call call failed\n");
910                 }
911         } else {
912                 err = -errno;
913         }
914
915         return err;
916 }
917
918 static int handle_mount(const char *source, const char *target,
919                         const char *fstype, struct mount *m)
920 {
921         int i, err;
922         size_t mount_opts_len;
923         char *mount_opts = NULL, *ptr;
924
925         err = mount(source, target, fstype, m ? m->flags : 0,
926                     (m && m->options) ? m->options : "");
927
928         /* Requested file system type is not available in kernel,
929            attempt to call mount helper. */
930         if (err == -1 && errno == ENODEV) {
931                 if (m) {
932                         /* Convert mount flags back into string representation,
933                            first calculate needed length of string buffer... */
934                         mount_opts_len = 1 + (m->options ? strlen(m->options) : 0);
935
936                         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mount_flags); i++)
937                                 if ((mount_flags[i].flag > 0) &&
938                                     (mount_flags[i].flag < INT_MAX) &&
939                                     (m->flags & (uint32_t)mount_flags[i].flag))
940                                         mount_opts_len += strlen(mount_flags[i].name) + 1;
941
942                         /* ... then now allocate and fill it ... */
943                         ptr = mount_opts = calloc(1, mount_opts_len);
944
945                         if (!ptr) {
946                                 errno = ENOMEM;
947                                 return -1;
948                         }
949
950                         if (m->options)
951                                 ptr += sprintf(ptr, "%s,", m->options);
952
953                         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mount_flags); i++)
954                                 if ((mount_flags[i].flag > 0) &&
955                                     (mount_flags[i].flag < INT_MAX) &&
956                                     (m->flags & (uint32_t)mount_flags[i].flag))
957                                         ptr += sprintf(ptr, "%s,", mount_flags[i].name);
958
959                         mount_opts[mount_opts_len - 1] = 0;
960                 }
961
962                 /* ... and now finally invoke the external mount program */
963                 err = exec_mount(source, target, fstype, mount_opts);
964         }
965
966         return err;
967 }
968
969 static int blockd_notify(char *device, struct mount *m, struct probe_info *pr)
970 {
971         struct ubus_context *ctx = ubus_connect(NULL);
972         uint32_t id;
973         int err;
974
975         if (!ctx)
976                 return -ENXIO;
977
978         if (!ubus_lookup_id(ctx, "block", &id)) {
979                 struct blob_buf buf = { 0 };
980                 char *d = strrchr(device, '/');
981
982                 if (d)
983                         d++;
984                 else
985                         d = device;
986
987                 blob_buf_init(&buf, 0);
988
989                 if (m) {
990
991                         blobmsg_add_string(&buf, "device", d);
992                         if (m->uuid)
993                                 blobmsg_add_string(&buf, "uuid", m->uuid);
994                         if (m->label)
995                                 blobmsg_add_string(&buf, "label", m->label);
996                         if (m->target)
997                                 blobmsg_add_string(&buf, "target", m->target);
998                         if (m->options)
999                                 blobmsg_add_string(&buf, "options", m->options);
1000                         if (m->autofs)
1001                                 blobmsg_add_u32(&buf, "autofs", m->autofs);
1002                         if (pr->type)
1003                                 blobmsg_add_string(&buf, "type", pr->type);
1004                         if (pr->version)
1005                                 blobmsg_add_string(&buf, "version", pr->version);
1006                 } else if (pr) {
1007                         blobmsg_add_string(&buf, "device", d);
1008                         if (pr->uuid)
1009                                 blobmsg_add_string(&buf, "uuid", pr->uuid);
1010                         if (pr->label)
1011                                 blobmsg_add_string(&buf, "label", pr->label);
1012                         if (pr->type)
1013                                 blobmsg_add_string(&buf, "type", pr->type);
1014                         if (pr->version)
1015                                 blobmsg_add_string(&buf, "version", pr->version);
1016                         blobmsg_add_u32(&buf, "anon", 1);
1017                 } else {
1018                         blobmsg_add_string(&buf, "device", d);
1019                         blobmsg_add_u32(&buf, "remove", 1);
1020                 }
1021
1022                 err = ubus_invoke(ctx, id, "hotplug", buf.head, NULL, NULL, 3000);
1023         } else {
1024                 err = -ENOENT;
1025         }
1026
1027         ubus_free(ctx);
1028
1029         return err;
1030 }
1031
1032 static int mount_device(struct probe_info *pr, int type)
1033 {
1034         struct mount *m;
1035         struct stat st;
1036         char _target[32];
1037         char *target;
1038         char *device;
1039         char *mp;
1040         int err;
1041
1042         if (!pr)
1043                 return -1;
1044
1045         device = basename(pr->dev);
1046
1047         if (!strcmp(pr->type, "swap")) {
1048                 if ((type == TYPE_HOTPLUG) && !auto_swap)
1049                         return -1;
1050                 m = find_swap(pr->uuid, pr->label, device);
1051                 if (m || anon_swap)
1052                         swapon(pr->dev, (m) ? (m->prio) : (0));
1053
1054                 return 0;
1055         }
1056
1057         m = find_block(pr->uuid, pr->label, device, NULL);
1058         if (m && m->extroot)
1059                 return -1;
1060
1061         mp = find_mount_point(pr->dev);
1062         if (mp) {
1063                 if (m && m->type == TYPE_MOUNT && strcmp(m->target, mp)) {
1064                         ULOG_ERR("%s is already mounted on %s\n", pr->dev, mp);
1065                         err = -1;
1066                 } else
1067                         err = 0;
1068                 free(mp);
1069                 return err;
1070         }
1071
1072         if (type == TYPE_HOTPLUG)
1073                 blockd_notify(device, m, pr);
1074
1075         /* Check if device should be mounted & set the target directory */
1076         if (m) {
1077                 switch (type) {
1078                 case TYPE_HOTPLUG:
1079                         if (m->autofs)
1080                                 return 0;
1081                         if (!auto_mount)
1082                                 return -1;
1083                         break;
1084                 case TYPE_AUTOFS:
1085                         if (!m->autofs)
1086                                 return -1;
1087                         break;
1088                 case TYPE_DEV:
1089                         if (m->autofs)
1090                                 return -1;
1091                         break;
1092                 }
1093
1094                 if (m->autofs) {
1095                         snprintf(_target, sizeof(_target), "/tmp/run/blockd/%s", device);
1096                         target = _target;
1097                 } else if (m->target) {
1098                         target = m->target;
1099                 } else {
1100                         snprintf(_target, sizeof(_target), "/mnt/%s", device);
1101                         target = _target;
1102                 }
1103         } else if (anon_mount) {
1104                 snprintf(_target, sizeof(_target), "/mnt/%s", device);
1105                 target = _target;
1106         } else {
1107                 /* No reason to mount this device */
1108                 return 0;
1109         }
1110
1111         /* Mount the device */
1112
1113         if (check_fs)
1114                 check_filesystem(pr);
1115
1116         mkdir_p(target);
1117         if (!lstat(target, &st) && S_ISLNK(st.st_mode))
1118                 unlink(target);
1119
1120         err = handle_mount(pr->dev, target, pr->type, m);
1121         if (err) {
1122                 ULOG_ERR("mounting %s (%s) as %s failed (%d) - %m\n",
1123                                 pr->dev, pr->type, target, errno);
1124                 return err;
1125         }
1126
1127         handle_swapfiles(true);
1128
1129         if (type != TYPE_AUTOFS)
1130                 hotplug_call_mount("add", device);
1131
1132         return 0;
1133 }
1134
1135 static int umount_device(char *path, int type, bool all)
1136 {
1137         char *mp;
1138         int err;
1139
1140         mp = find_mount_point(path);
1141         if (!mp)
1142                 return -1;
1143         if (!strcmp(mp, "/") && !all)
1144                 return 0;
1145
1146         if (type != TYPE_AUTOFS)
1147                 hotplug_call_mount("remove", basename(path));
1148
1149         err = umount2(mp, MNT_DETACH);
1150         if (err) {
1151                 ULOG_ERR("unmounting %s (%s) failed (%d) - %m\n", path, mp,
1152                          errno);
1153         } else {
1154                 ULOG_INFO("unmounted %s (%s)\n", path, mp);
1155                 rmdir(mp);
1156         }
1157
1158         free(mp);
1159         return err;
1160 }
1161
1162 static int mount_action(char *action, char *device, int type)
1163 {
1164         char path[32];
1165
1166         if (!action || !device)
1167                 return -1;
1168         snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/dev/%s", device);
1169
1170         if (!strcmp(action, "remove")) {
1171                 if (type == TYPE_HOTPLUG)
1172                         blockd_notify(device, NULL, NULL);
1173
1174                 umount_device(path, type, true);
1175
1176                 return 0;
1177         } else if (strcmp(action, "add")) {
1178                 ULOG_ERR("Unkown action %s\n", action);
1179
1180                 return -1;
1181         }
1182
1183         if (config_load(NULL))
1184                 return -1;
1185         cache_load(0);
1186
1187         return mount_device(find_block_info(NULL, NULL, path), type);
1188 }
1189
1190 static int main_hotplug(int argc, char **argv)
1191 {
1192         return mount_action(getenv("ACTION"), getenv("DEVNAME"), TYPE_HOTPLUG);
1193 }
1194
1195 static int main_autofs(int argc, char **argv)
1196 {
1197         int err = 0;
1198
1199         if (argc < 3)
1200                 return -1;
1201
1202         if (!strcmp(argv[2], "start")) {
1203                 struct probe_info *pr;
1204
1205                 if (config_load(NULL))
1206                         return -1;
1207
1208                 cache_load(0);
1209                 list_for_each_entry(pr, &devices, list) {
1210                         struct mount *m;
1211
1212                         if (!strcmp(pr->type, "swap"))
1213                                 continue;
1214
1215                         m = find_block(pr->uuid, pr->label, NULL, NULL);
1216                         if (m && m->extroot)
1217                                 continue;
1218
1219                         blockd_notify(pr->dev, m, pr);
1220                 }
1221         } else if (!strcmp(argv[2], "available")) {
1222                 err = hotplug_call_mount("add", argv[3]);
1223         } else if (!strcmp(argv[2], "unavailable")) {
1224                 err = hotplug_call_mount("remove", argv[3]);
1225         } else {
1226                 if (argc < 4)
1227                         return -EINVAL;
1228
1229                 err = mount_action(argv[2], argv[3], TYPE_AUTOFS);
1230         }
1231
1232         if (err) {
1233                 ULOG_ERR("autofs: \"%s\" action has failed: %d\n", argv[2], err);
1234         }
1235
1236         return err;
1237 }
1238
1239 static int find_block_mtd(char *name, char *part, int plen)
1240 {
1241         FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/mtd", "r");
1242         static char line[256];
1243         char *index = NULL;
1244
1245         if(!fp)
1246                 return -1;
1247
1248         while (!index && fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
1249                 if (strstr(line, name)) {
1250                         char *eol = strstr(line, ":");
1251
1252                         if (!eol)
1253                                 continue;
1254
1255                         *eol = '\0';
1256                         index = &line[3];
1257                 }
1258         }
1259
1260         fclose(fp);
1261
1262         if (!index)
1263                 return -1;
1264
1265         snprintf(part, plen, "/dev/mtdblock%s", index);
1266
1267         return 0;
1268 }
1269
1270 #ifdef UBIFS_EXTROOT
1271 static int find_ubi_vol(libubi_t libubi, char *name, int *dev_num, int *vol_id)
1272 {
1273         int dev = 0;
1274
1275         while (ubi_dev_present(libubi, dev))
1276         {
1277                 struct ubi_dev_info dev_info;
1278                 struct ubi_vol_info vol_info;
1279
1280                 if (ubi_get_dev_info1(libubi, dev++, &dev_info))
1281                         continue;
1282                 if (ubi_get_vol_info1_nm(libubi, dev_info.dev_num, name, &vol_info))
1283                         continue;
1284
1285                 *dev_num = dev_info.dev_num;
1286                 *vol_id = vol_info.vol_id;
1287
1288                 return 0;
1289         }
1290
1291         return -1;
1292 }
1293
1294 static int find_block_ubi(libubi_t libubi, char *name, char *part, int plen)
1295 {
1296         int dev_num;
1297         int vol_id;
1298         int err = -1;
1299
1300         err = find_ubi_vol(libubi, name, &dev_num, &vol_id);
1301         if (!err)
1302                 snprintf(part, plen, "/dev/ubi%d_%d", dev_num, vol_id);
1303
1304         return err;
1305 }
1306
1307 static int find_block_ubi_RO(libubi_t libubi, char *name, char *part, int plen)
1308 {
1309         int dev_num;
1310         int vol_id;
1311         int err = -1;
1312
1313         err = find_ubi_vol(libubi, name, &dev_num, &vol_id);
1314         if (!err)
1315                 snprintf(part, plen, "/dev/ubiblock%d_%d", dev_num, vol_id);
1316
1317         return err;
1318 }
1319
1320 #else
1321
1322 static int find_root_dev(char *buf, int len)
1323 {
1324         DIR *d;
1325         dev_t root;
1326         struct stat s;
1327         struct dirent *e;
1328
1329         if (stat("/", &s))
1330                 return -1;
1331
1332         if (!(d = opendir("/dev")))
1333                 return -1;
1334
1335         root = s.st_dev;
1336
1337         while ((e = readdir(d)) != NULL) {
1338                 snprintf(buf, len, "/dev/%s", e->d_name);
1339
1340                 if (stat(buf, &s) || s.st_rdev != root)
1341                         continue;
1342
1343                 closedir(d);
1344                 return 0;
1345         }
1346
1347         closedir(d);
1348         return -1;
1349 }
1350
1351 #endif
1352
1353 static int test_fs_support(const char *name)
1354 {
1355         char line[128], *p;
1356         int rv = -1;
1357         FILE *f;
1358
1359         if ((f = fopen("/proc/filesystems", "r")) != NULL) {
1360                 while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
1361                         p = strtok(line, "\t\n");
1362
1363                         if (p && !strcmp(p, "nodev"))
1364                                 p = strtok(NULL, "\t\n");
1365
1366                         if (p && !strcmp(p, name)) {
1367                                 rv = 0;
1368                                 break;
1369                         }
1370                 }
1371                 fclose(f);
1372         }
1373
1374         return rv;
1375 }
1376
1377 /**
1378  * Check if mounted partition is a valid extroot
1379  *
1380  * @path target mount point
1381  *
1382  * Valid extroot partition has to contain /etc/.extroot-uuid with UUID of root
1383  * device. This function reads UUID and verifies it OR writes UUID to
1384  * .extroot-uuid if it doesn't exist yet (first extroot usage).
1385  */
1386 static int check_extroot(char *path)
1387 {
1388         struct probe_info *pr = NULL;
1389         char devpath[32];
1390
1391 #ifdef UBIFS_EXTROOT
1392         if (find_block_mtd("\"rootfs\"", devpath, sizeof(devpath))) {
1393                 int err = -1;
1394                 libubi_t libubi;
1395
1396                 libubi = libubi_open();
1397                 err = find_block_ubi_RO(libubi, "rootfs", devpath, sizeof(devpath));
1398                 libubi_close(libubi);
1399                 if (err)
1400                         return -1;
1401         }
1402 #else
1403         if (find_block_mtd("\"rootfs\"", devpath, sizeof(devpath))) {
1404                 if (find_root_dev(devpath, sizeof(devpath))) {
1405                         ULOG_ERR("extroot: unable to determine root device\n");
1406                         return -1;
1407                 }
1408         }
1409 #endif
1410
1411         list_for_each_entry(pr, &devices, list) {
1412                 if (!strcmp(pr->dev, devpath)) {
1413                         struct stat s;
1414                         FILE *fp = NULL;
1415                         char tag[64];
1416                         char uuid[64] = { 0 };
1417
1418                         snprintf(tag, sizeof(tag), "%s/etc", path);
1419                         if (stat(tag, &s))
1420                                 mkdir_p(tag);
1421
1422                         snprintf(tag, sizeof(tag), "%s/etc/.extroot-uuid", path);
1423                         if (stat(tag, &s)) {
1424                                 fp = fopen(tag, "w+");
1425                                 if (!fp) {
1426                                         ULOG_ERR("extroot: failed to write UUID to %s: %d (%m)\n",
1427                                                  tag, errno);
1428                                         /* return 0 to continue boot regardless of error */
1429                                         return 0;
1430                                 }
1431                                 fputs(pr->uuid, fp);
1432                                 fclose(fp);
1433                                 return 0;
1434                         }
1435
1436                         fp = fopen(tag, "r");
1437                         if (!fp) {
1438                                 ULOG_ERR("extroot: failed to read UUID from %s: %d (%m)\n",
1439                                          tag, errno);
1440                                 return -1;
1441                         }
1442
1443                         if (!fgets(uuid, sizeof(uuid), fp))
1444                                 ULOG_ERR("extroot: failed to read UUID from %s: %d (%m)\n",
1445                                          tag, errno);
1446                         fclose(fp);
1447
1448                         if (*uuid && !strcasecmp(uuid, pr->uuid))
1449                                 return 0;
1450
1451                         ULOG_ERR("extroot: UUID mismatch (root: %s, %s: %s)\n",
1452                                  pr->uuid, basename(path), uuid);
1453                         return -1;
1454                 }
1455         }
1456
1457         ULOG_ERR("extroot: unable to lookup root device %s\n", devpath);
1458         return -1;
1459 }
1460
1461 /*
1462  * Read info about extroot from UCI (using prefix) and mount it.
1463  */
1464 static int mount_extroot(char *cfg)
1465 {
1466         char overlay[] = "/tmp/extroot/overlay";
1467         char mnt[] = "/tmp/extroot/mnt";
1468         char *path = mnt;
1469         struct probe_info *pr;
1470         struct mount *m;
1471         int err = -1;
1472
1473         /* Load @cfg/etc/config/fstab */
1474         if (config_load(cfg))
1475                 return -2;
1476
1477         /* See if there is extroot-specific mount config */
1478         m = find_block(NULL, NULL, NULL, "/");
1479         if (!m)
1480                 m = find_block(NULL, NULL, NULL, "/overlay");
1481
1482         if (!m || !m->extroot)
1483         {
1484                 ULOG_INFO("extroot: not configured\n");
1485                 return -1;
1486         }
1487
1488         /* Find block device pointed by the mount config */
1489         pr = find_block_info(m->uuid, m->label, m->device);
1490
1491         if (!pr && delay_root){
1492                 ULOG_INFO("extroot: device not present, retrying in %u seconds\n", delay_root);
1493                 sleep(delay_root);
1494                 make_devs();
1495                 cache_load(1);
1496                 pr = find_block_info(m->uuid, m->label, m->device);
1497         }
1498         if (pr) {
1499                 if (strncmp(pr->type, "ext", 3) &&
1500                     strncmp(pr->type, "f2fs", 4) &&
1501                     strncmp(pr->type, "btrfs", 5) &&
1502                     strncmp(pr->type, "ntfs", 4) &&
1503                     strncmp(pr->type, "ubifs", 5)) {
1504                         ULOG_ERR("extroot: unsupported filesystem %s, try ext4, f2fs, btrfs, ntfs or ubifs\n", pr->type);
1505                         return -1;
1506                 }
1507
1508                 if (test_fs_support(pr->type)) {
1509                         ULOG_ERR("extroot: filesystem %s not supported by kernel\n", pr->type);
1510                         return -1;
1511                 }
1512
1513                 if (m->overlay)
1514                         path = overlay;
1515                 mkdir_p(path);
1516
1517                 if (check_fs)
1518                         check_filesystem(pr);
1519
1520                 err = mount(pr->dev, path, pr->type, m->flags,
1521                             (m->options) ? (m->options) : (""));
1522
1523                 if (err) {
1524                         ULOG_ERR("extroot: mounting %s (%s) on %s failed: %d (%m)\n",
1525                                  pr->dev, pr->type, path, errno);
1526                 } else if (m->overlay) {
1527                         err = check_extroot(path);
1528                         if (err)
1529                                 umount(path);
1530                 }
1531         } else {
1532                 ULOG_ERR("extroot: cannot find device %s%s\n",
1533                          (m->uuid ? "with UUID " : (m->label ? "with label " : "")),
1534                          (m->uuid ? m->uuid : (m->label ? m->label : m->device)));
1535         }
1536
1537         return err;
1538 }
1539
1540 /**
1541  * Look for extroot config and mount it if present
1542  *
1543  * Look for /etc/config/fstab on all supported partitions and use it for
1544  * mounting extroot if specified.
1545  */
1546 static int main_extroot(int argc, char **argv)
1547 {
1548         struct probe_info *pr;
1549         char blkdev_path[32] = { 0 };
1550         int err = -1;
1551 #ifdef UBIFS_EXTROOT
1552         libubi_t libubi;
1553 #endif
1554
1555         if (!getenv("PREINIT"))
1556                 return -1;
1557
1558         if (argc != 2) {
1559                 ULOG_ERR("Usage: block extroot\n");
1560                 return -1;
1561         }
1562
1563         make_devs();
1564         cache_load(1);
1565
1566         /* enable LOG_INFO messages */
1567         ulog_threshold(LOG_INFO);
1568
1569         /*
1570          * Look for "rootfs_data". We will want to mount it and check for
1571          * extroot configuration.
1572          */
1573
1574         /* Start with looking for MTD partition */
1575         find_block_mtd("\"rootfs_data\"", blkdev_path, sizeof(blkdev_path));
1576         if (blkdev_path[0]) {
1577                 pr = find_block_info(NULL, NULL, blkdev_path);
1578                 if (pr && !strcmp(pr->type, "jffs2")) {
1579                         char cfg[] = "/tmp/jffs_cfg";
1580
1581                         /*
1582                          * Mount MTD part and try extroot (using
1583                          * /etc/config/fstab from that partition)
1584                          */
1585                         mkdir_p(cfg);
1586                         if (!mount(blkdev_path, cfg, "jffs2", MS_NOATIME, NULL)) {
1587                                 err = mount_extroot(cfg);
1588                                 umount2(cfg, MNT_DETACH);
1589                         }
1590                         if (err < 0)
1591                                 rmdir("/tmp/overlay");
1592                         rmdir(cfg);
1593                         return err;
1594                 }
1595         }
1596
1597 #ifdef UBIFS_EXTROOT
1598         /* ... but it also could be an UBI volume */
1599         memset(blkdev_path, 0, sizeof(blkdev_path));
1600         libubi = libubi_open();
1601         find_block_ubi(libubi, "rootfs_data", blkdev_path, sizeof(blkdev_path));
1602         libubi_close(libubi);
1603         if (blkdev_path[0]) {
1604                 char cfg[] = "/tmp/ubifs_cfg";
1605
1606                 /* Mount volume and try extroot (using fstab from that vol) */
1607                 mkdir_p(cfg);
1608                 if (!mount(blkdev_path, cfg, "ubifs", MS_NOATIME, NULL)) {
1609                         err = mount_extroot(cfg);
1610                         umount2(cfg, MNT_DETACH);
1611                 }
1612                 if (err < 0)
1613                         rmdir("/tmp/overlay");
1614                 rmdir(cfg);
1615                 return err;
1616        }
1617 #endif
1618
1619         /* As a last resort look for /etc/config/fstab on "rootfs" partition */
1620         return mount_extroot(NULL);
1621 }
1622
1623 static int main_mount(int argc, char **argv)
1624 {
1625         struct probe_info *pr;
1626
1627         if (config_load(NULL))
1628                 return -1;
1629
1630         cache_load(1);
1631         list_for_each_entry(pr, &devices, list)
1632                 mount_device(pr, TYPE_DEV);
1633
1634         handle_swapfiles(true);
1635
1636         return 0;
1637 }
1638
1639 static int main_umount(int argc, char **argv)
1640 {
1641         struct probe_info *pr;
1642         bool all = false;
1643
1644         if (config_load(NULL))
1645                 return -1;
1646
1647         handle_swapfiles(false);
1648
1649         cache_load(0);
1650
1651         if (argc == 3)
1652                 all = !strcmp(argv[2], "-a");
1653
1654         list_for_each_entry(pr, &devices, list) {
1655                 struct mount *m;
1656
1657                 if (!strcmp(pr->type, "swap"))
1658                         continue;
1659
1660                 m = find_block(pr->uuid, pr->label, basename(pr->dev), NULL);
1661                 if (m && m->extroot)
1662                         continue;
1663
1664                 umount_device(pr->dev, TYPE_DEV, all);
1665         }
1666
1667         return 0;
1668 }
1669
1670 static int main_detect(int argc, char **argv)
1671 {
1672         struct probe_info *pr;
1673
1674         cache_load(0);
1675         printf("config 'global'\n");
1676         printf("\toption\tanon_swap\t'0'\n");
1677         printf("\toption\tanon_mount\t'0'\n");
1678         printf("\toption\tauto_swap\t'1'\n");
1679         printf("\toption\tauto_mount\t'1'\n");
1680         printf("\toption\tdelay_root\t'5'\n");
1681         printf("\toption\tcheck_fs\t'0'\n\n");
1682         list_for_each_entry(pr, &devices, list)
1683                 print_block_uci(pr);
1684
1685         return 0;
1686 }
1687
1688 static int main_info(int argc, char **argv)
1689 {
1690         int i;
1691         struct probe_info *pr;
1692
1693         cache_load(1);
1694         if (argc == 2) {
1695                 list_for_each_entry(pr, &devices, list)
1696                         print_block_info(pr);
1697
1698                 return 0;
1699         };
1700
1701         for (i = 2; i < argc; i++) {
1702                 struct stat s;
1703
1704                 if (stat(argv[i], &s)) {
1705                         ULOG_ERR("failed to stat %s\n", argv[i]);
1706                         continue;
1707                 }
1708                 if (!S_ISBLK(s.st_mode) && !(S_ISCHR(s.st_mode) && major(s.st_rdev) == 250)) {
1709                         ULOG_ERR("%s is not a block device\n", argv[i]);
1710                         continue;
1711                 }
1712                 pr = find_block_info(NULL, NULL, argv[i]);
1713                 if (pr)
1714                         print_block_info(pr);
1715         }
1716
1717         return 0;
1718 }
1719
1720 static int swapon_usage(void)
1721 {
1722         fprintf(stderr, "Usage: swapon [-s] [-a] [[-p pri] DEVICE]\n\n"
1723                 "\tStart swapping on [DEVICE]\n"
1724                 " -a\tStart swapping on all swap devices\n"
1725                 " -p pri\tSet priority of swap device\n"
1726                 " -s\tShow summary\n");
1727         return -1;
1728 }
1729
1730 static int main_swapon(int argc, char **argv)
1731 {
1732         int ch;
1733         FILE *fp;
1734         char *lineptr;
1735         size_t s;
1736         struct probe_info *pr;
1737         int flags = 0;
1738         int pri;
1739         struct stat st;
1740         int err;
1741
1742         while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ap:s")) != -1) {
1743                 switch(ch) {
1744                 case 's':
1745                         fp = fopen("/proc/swaps", "r");
1746                         lineptr = NULL;
1747
1748                         if (!fp) {
1749                                 ULOG_ERR("failed to open /proc/swaps\n");
1750                                 return -1;
1751                         }
1752                         while (getline(&lineptr, &s, fp) > 0)
1753                                 printf("%s", lineptr);
1754                         if (lineptr)
1755                                 free(lineptr);
1756                         fclose(fp);
1757                         return 0;
1758                 case 'a':
1759                         cache_load(0);
1760                         list_for_each_entry(pr, &devices, list) {
1761                                 if (strcmp(pr->type, "swap"))
1762                                         continue;
1763                                 if (swapon(pr->dev, 0))
1764                                         ULOG_ERR("failed to swapon %s\n", pr->dev);
1765                         }
1766                         return 0;
1767                 case 'p':
1768                         pri = atoi(optarg);
1769                         if (pri >= 0)
1770                                 flags = ((pri << SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_SHIFT) & SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_MASK) | SWAP_FLAG_PREFER;
1771                         break;
1772                 default:
1773                         return swapon_usage();
1774                 }
1775         }
1776
1777         if (optind != (argc - 1))
1778                 return swapon_usage();
1779
1780         if (stat(argv[optind], &st) || (!S_ISBLK(st.st_mode) && !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))) {
1781                 ULOG_ERR("%s is not a block device or file\n", argv[optind]);
1782                 return -1;
1783         }
1784         err = swapon(argv[optind], flags);
1785         if (err) {
1786                 ULOG_ERR("failed to swapon %s (%d)\n", argv[optind], err);
1787                 return err;
1788         }
1789
1790         return 0;
1791 }
1792
1793 static int main_swapoff(int argc, char **argv)
1794 {
1795         if (argc != 2) {
1796                 ULOG_ERR("Usage: swapoff [-a] [DEVICE]\n\n"
1797                         "\tStop swapping on DEVICE\n"
1798                         " -a\tStop swapping on all swap devices\n");
1799                 return -1;
1800         }
1801
1802         if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-a")) {
1803                 FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/swaps", "r");
1804                 char line[256];
1805
1806                 if (!fp) {
1807                         ULOG_ERR("failed to open /proc/swaps\n");
1808                         return -1;
1809                 }
1810                 if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp))
1811                         while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
1812                                 char *end = strchr(line, ' ');
1813                                 int err;
1814
1815                                 if (!end)
1816                                         continue;
1817                                 *end = '\0';
1818                                 err = swapoff(line);
1819                                 if (err)
1820                                         ULOG_ERR("failed to swapoff %s (%d)\n", line, err);
1821                         }
1822                 fclose(fp);
1823         } else {
1824                 struct stat s;
1825                 int err;
1826
1827                 if (stat(argv[1], &s) || (!S_ISBLK(s.st_mode) && !S_ISREG(s.st_mode))) {
1828                         ULOG_ERR("%s is not a block device or file\n", argv[1]);
1829                         return -1;
1830                 }
1831                 err = swapoff(argv[1]);
1832                 if (err) {
1833                         ULOG_ERR("failed to swapoff %s (%d)\n", argv[1], err);
1834                         return err;
1835                 }
1836         }
1837
1838         return 0;
1839 }
1840
1841 int main(int argc, char **argv)
1842 {
1843         char *base = basename(*argv);
1844
1845         umask(0);
1846
1847         ulog_open(-1, -1, "block");
1848         ulog_threshold(LOG_NOTICE);
1849
1850         if (!strcmp(base, "swapon"))
1851                 return main_swapon(argc, argv);
1852
1853         if (!strcmp(base, "swapoff"))
1854                 return main_swapoff(argc, argv);
1855
1856         if ((argc > 1) && !strcmp(base, "block")) {
1857                 if (!strcmp(argv[1], "info"))
1858                         return main_info(argc, argv);
1859
1860                 if (!strcmp(argv[1], "detect"))
1861                         return main_detect(argc, argv);
1862
1863                 if (!strcmp(argv[1], "hotplug"))
1864                         return main_hotplug(argc, argv);
1865
1866                 if (!strcmp(argv[1], "autofs"))
1867                         return main_autofs(argc, argv);
1868
1869                 if (!strcmp(argv[1], "extroot"))
1870                         return main_extroot(argc, argv);
1871
1872                 if (!strcmp(argv[1], "mount"))
1873                         return main_mount(argc, argv);
1874
1875                 if (!strcmp(argv[1], "umount"))
1876                         return main_umount(argc, argv);
1877
1878                 if (!strcmp(argv[1], "remount")) {
1879                         int ret = main_umount(argc, argv);
1880
1881                         if (!ret)
1882                                 ret = main_mount(argc, argv);
1883                         return ret;
1884                 }
1885         }
1886
1887         ULOG_ERR("Usage: block <info|mount|umount|detect>\n");
1888
1889         return -1;
1890 }