fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
   3  *
   4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
   6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7  *
   8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  11  * General Public License for more details.
  12  *
  13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
  14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
  15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
  16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  17  */
  18 #include <linux/sched.h>
  19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
  20 #include <linux/writeback.h>
  21 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  22 #include <linux/sort.h>
  23 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  24 #include <linux/kthread.h>
  25 #include <linux/slab.h>
  26 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
  27 #include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
  28 #include "hash.h"
  29 #include "tree-log.h"
  30 #include "disk-io.h"
  31 #include "print-tree.h"
  32 #include "volumes.h"
  33 #include "raid56.h"
  34 #include "locking.h"
  35 #include "free-space-cache.h"
  36 #include "free-space-tree.h"
  37 #include "math.h"
  38 #include "sysfs.h"
  39 #include "qgroup.h"
  40
  41 #undef SCRAMBLE_DELAYED_REFS
  42
  43 /*
  44  * control flags for do_chunk_alloc's force field
  45  * CHUNK_ALLOC_NO_FORCE means to only allocate a chunk
  46  * if we really need one.
  47  *
  48  * CHUNK_ALLOC_LIMITED means to only try and allocate one
  49  * if we have very few chunks already allocated.  This is
  50  * used as part of the clustering code to help make sure
  51  * we have a good pool of storage to cluster in, without
  52  * filling the FS with empty chunks
  53  *
  54  * CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE means it must try to allocate one
  55  *
  56  */
  57 enum {
  58         CHUNK_ALLOC_NO_FORCE = 0,
  59         CHUNK_ALLOC_LIMITED = 1,
  60         CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE = 2,
  61 };
  62
  63 static int update_block_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
  64                               struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr,
  65                               u64 num_bytes, int alloc);
  66 static int __btrfs_free_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
  67                                 struct btrfs_root *root,
  68                                 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *node, u64 parent,
  69                                 u64 root_objectid, u64 owner_objectid,
  70                                 u64 owner_offset, int refs_to_drop,
  71                                 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extra_op);
  72 static void __run_delayed_extent_op(struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op,
  73                                     struct extent_buffer *leaf,
  74                                     struct btrfs_extent_item *ei);
  75 static int alloc_reserved_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
  76                                       struct btrfs_root *root,
  77                                       u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
  78                                       u64 flags, u64 owner, u64 offset,
  79                                       struct btrfs_key *ins, int ref_mod);
  80 static int alloc_reserved_tree_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
  81                                      struct btrfs_root *root,
  82                                      u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
  83                                      u64 flags, struct btrfs_disk_key *key,
  84                                      int level, struct btrfs_key *ins);
  85 static int do_chunk_alloc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
  86                           struct btrfs_root *extent_root, u64 flags,
  87                           int force);
  88 static int find_next_key(struct btrfs_path *path, int level,
  89                          struct btrfs_key *key);
  90 static void dump_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
  91                             struct btrfs_space_info *info, u64 bytes,
  92                             int dump_block_groups);
  93 static int btrfs_add_reserved_bytes(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
  94                                     u64 ram_bytes, u64 num_bytes, int delalloc);
  95 static int btrfs_free_reserved_bytes(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
  96                                      u64 num_bytes, int delalloc);
  97 static int block_rsv_use_bytes(struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv,
  98                                u64 num_bytes);
  99 int btrfs_pin_extent(struct btrfs_root *root,
 100                      u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, int reserved);
 101 static int __reserve_metadata_bytes(struct btrfs_root *root,
 102                                     struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
 103                                     u64 orig_bytes,
 104                                     enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum flush);
 105 static void space_info_add_new_bytes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
 106                                      struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
 107                                      u64 num_bytes);
 108 static void space_info_add_old_bytes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
 109                                      struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
 110                                      u64 num_bytes);
 111
 112 static noinline int
 113 block_group_cache_done(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
 114 {
 115         smp_mb();
 116         return cache->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED ||
 117                 cache->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_ERROR;
 118 }
 119
 120 static int block_group_bits(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache, u64 bits)
 121 {
 122         return (cache->flags & bits) == bits;
 123 }
 124
 125 void btrfs_get_block_group(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
 126 {
 127         atomic_inc(&cache->count);
 128 }
 129
 130 void btrfs_put_block_group(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
 131 {
 132         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cache->count)) {
 133                 WARN_ON(cache->pinned > 0);
 134                 WARN_ON(cache->reserved > 0);
 135                 kfree(cache->free_space_ctl);
 136                 kfree(cache);
 137         }
 138 }
 139
 140 /*
 141  * this adds the block group to the fs_info rb tree for the block group
 142  * cache
 143  */
 144 static int btrfs_add_block_group_cache(struct btrfs_fs_info *info,
 145                                 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group)
 146 {
 147         struct rb_node **p;
 148         struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
 149         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
 150
 151         spin_lock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
 152         p = &info->block_group_cache_tree.rb_node;
 153
 154         while (*p) {
 155                 parent = *p;
 156                 cache = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_block_group_cache,
 157                                  cache_node);
 158                 if (block_group->key.objectid < cache->key.objectid) {
 159                         p = &(*p)->rb_left;
 160                 } else if (block_group->key.objectid > cache->key.objectid) {
 161                         p = &(*p)->rb_right;
 162                 } else {
 163                         spin_unlock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
 164                         return -EEXIST;
 165                 }
 166         }
 167
 168         rb_link_node(&block_group->cache_node, parent, p);
 169         rb_insert_color(&block_group->cache_node,
 170                         &info->block_group_cache_tree);
 171
 172         if (info->first_logical_byte > block_group->key.objectid)
 173                 info->first_logical_byte = block_group->key.objectid;
 174
 175         spin_unlock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
 176
 177         return 0;
 178 }
 179
 180 /*
 181  * This will return the block group at or after bytenr if contains is 0, else
 182  * it will return the block group that contains the bytenr
 183  */
 184 static struct btrfs_block_group_cache *
 185 block_group_cache_tree_search(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, u64 bytenr,
 186                               int contains)
 187 {
 188         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache, *ret = NULL;
 189         struct rb_node *n;
 190         u64 end, start;
 191
 192         spin_lock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
 193         n = info->block_group_cache_tree.rb_node;
 194
 195         while (n) {
 196                 cache = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_block_group_cache,
 197                                  cache_node);
 198                 end = cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset - 1;
 199                 start = cache->key.objectid;
 200
 201                 if (bytenr < start) {
 202                         if (!contains && (!ret || start < ret->key.objectid))
 203                                 ret = cache;
 204                         n = n->rb_left;
 205                 } else if (bytenr > start) {
 206                         if (contains && bytenr <= end) {
 207                                 ret = cache;
 208                                 break;
 209                         }
 210                         n = n->rb_right;
 211                 } else {
 212                         ret = cache;
 213                         break;
 214                 }
 215         }
 216         if (ret) {
 217                 btrfs_get_block_group(ret);
 218                 if (bytenr == 0 && info->first_logical_byte > ret->key.objectid)
 219                         info->first_logical_byte = ret->key.objectid;
 220         }
 221         spin_unlock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
 222
 223         return ret;
 224 }
 225
 226 static int add_excluded_extent(struct btrfs_root *root,
 227                                u64 start, u64 num_bytes)
 228 {
 229         u64 end = start + num_bytes - 1;
 230         set_extent_bits(&root->fs_info->freed_extents[0],
 231                         start, end, EXTENT_UPTODATE);
 232         set_extent_bits(&root->fs_info->freed_extents[1],
 233                         start, end, EXTENT_UPTODATE);
 234         return 0;
 235 }
 236
 237 static void free_excluded_extents(struct btrfs_root *root,
 238                                   struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
 239 {
 240         u64 start, end;
 241
 242         start = cache->key.objectid;
 243         end = start + cache->key.offset - 1;
 244
 245         clear_extent_bits(&root->fs_info->freed_extents[0],
 246                           start, end, EXTENT_UPTODATE);
 247         clear_extent_bits(&root->fs_info->freed_extents[1],
 248                           start, end, EXTENT_UPTODATE);
 249 }
 250
 251 static int exclude_super_stripes(struct btrfs_root *root,
 252                                  struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
 253 {
 254         u64 bytenr;
 255         u64 *logical;
 256         int stripe_len;
 257         int i, nr, ret;
 258
 259         if (cache->key.objectid < BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET) {
 260                 stripe_len = BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET - cache->key.objectid;
 261                 cache->bytes_super += stripe_len;
 262                 ret = add_excluded_extent(root, cache->key.objectid,
 263                                           stripe_len);
 264                 if (ret)
 265                         return ret;
 266         }
 267
 268         for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_MAX; i++) {
 269                 bytenr = btrfs_sb_offset(i);
 270                 ret = btrfs_rmap_block(root->fs_info, cache->key.objectid,
 271                                        bytenr, 0, &logical, &nr, &stripe_len);
 272                 if (ret)
 273                         return ret;
 274
 275                 while (nr--) {
 276                         u64 start, len;
 277
 278                         if (logical[nr] > cache->key.objectid +
 279                             cache->key.offset)
 280                                 continue;
 281
 282                         if (logical[nr] + stripe_len <= cache->key.objectid)
 283                                 continue;
 284
 285                         start = logical[nr];
 286                         if (start < cache->key.objectid) {
 287                                 start = cache->key.objectid;
 288                                 len = (logical[nr] + stripe_len) - start;
 289                         } else {
 290                                 len = min_t(u64, stripe_len,
 291                                             cache->key.objectid +
 292                                             cache->key.offset - start);
 293                         }
 294
 295                         cache->bytes_super += len;
 296                         ret = add_excluded_extent(root, start, len);
 297                         if (ret) {
 298                                 kfree(logical);
 299                                 return ret;
 300                         }
 301                 }
 302
 303                 kfree(logical);
 304         }
 305         return 0;
 306 }
 307
 308 static struct btrfs_caching_control *
 309 get_caching_control(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
 310 {
 311         struct btrfs_caching_control *ctl;
 312
 313         spin_lock(&cache->lock);
 314         if (!cache->caching_ctl) {
 315                 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
 316                 return NULL;
 317         }
 318
 319         ctl = cache->caching_ctl;
 320         atomic_inc(&ctl->count);
 321         spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
 322         return ctl;
 323 }
 324
 325 static void put_caching_control(struct btrfs_caching_control *ctl)
 326 {
 327         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ctl->count))
 328                 kfree(ctl);
 329 }
 330
 331 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
 332 static void fragment_free_space(struct btrfs_root *root,
 333                                 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group)
 334 {
 335         u64 start = block_group->key.objectid;
 336         u64 len = block_group->key.offset;
 337         u64 chunk = block_group->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA ?
 338                 root->nodesize : root->sectorsize;
 339         u64 step = chunk << 1;
 340
 341         while (len > chunk) {
 342                 btrfs_remove_free_space(block_group, start, chunk);
 343                 start += step;
 344                 if (len < step)
 345                         len = 0;
 346                 else
 347                         len -= step;
 348         }
 349 }
 350 #endif
 351
 352 /*
 353  * this is only called by cache_block_group, since we could have freed extents
 354  * we need to check the pinned_extents for any extents that can't be used yet
 355  * since their free space will be released as soon as the transaction commits.
 356  */
 357 u64 add_new_free_space(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
 358                        struct btrfs_fs_info *info, u64 start, u64 end)
 359 {
 360         u64 extent_start, extent_end, size, total_added = 0;
 361         int ret;
 362
 363         while (start < end) {
 364                 ret = find_first_extent_bit(info->pinned_extents, start,
 365                                             &extent_start, &extent_end,
 366                                             EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_UPTODATE,
 367                                             NULL);
 368                 if (ret)
 369                         break;
 370
 371                 if (extent_start <= start) {
 372                         start = extent_end + 1;
 373                 } else if (extent_start > start && extent_start < end) {
 374                         size = extent_start - start;
 375                         total_added += size;
 376                         ret = btrfs_add_free_space(block_group, start,
 377                                                    size);
 378                         BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM or logic error */
 379                         start = extent_end + 1;
 380                 } else {
 381                         break;
 382                 }
 383         }
 384
 385         if (start < end) {
 386                 size = end - start;
 387                 total_added += size;
 388                 ret = btrfs_add_free_space(block_group, start, size);
 389                 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM or logic error */
 390         }
 391
 392         return total_added;
 393 }
 394
 395 static int load_extent_tree_free(struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl)
 396 {
 397         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
 398         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
 399         struct btrfs_root *extent_root;
 400         struct btrfs_path *path;
 401         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
 402         struct btrfs_key key;
 403         u64 total_found = 0;
 404         u64 last = 0;
 405         u32 nritems;
 406         int ret;
 407         bool wakeup = true;
 408
 409         block_group = caching_ctl->block_group;
 410         fs_info = block_group->fs_info;
 411         extent_root = fs_info->extent_root;
 412
 413         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
 414         if (!path)
 415                 return -ENOMEM;
 416
 417         last = max_t(u64, block_group->key.objectid, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET);
 418
 419 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
 420         /*
 421          * If we're fragmenting we don't want to make anybody think we can
 422          * allocate from this block group until we've had a chance to fragment
 423          * the free space.
 424          */
 425         if (btrfs_should_fragment_free_space(extent_root, block_group))
 426                 wakeup = false;
 427 #endif
 428         /*
 429          * We don't want to deadlock with somebody trying to allocate a new
 430          * extent for the extent root while also trying to search the extent
 431          * root to add free space.  So we skip locking and search the commit
 432          * root, since its read-only
 433          */
 434         path->skip_locking = 1;
 435         path->search_commit_root = 1;
 436         path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
 437
 438         key.objectid = last;
 439         key.offset = 0;
 440         key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
 441
 442 next:
 443         ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, extent_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
 444         if (ret < 0)
 445                 goto out;
 446
 447         leaf = path->nodes[0];
 448         nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
 449
 450         while (1) {
 451                 if (btrfs_fs_closing(fs_info) > 1) {
 452                         last = (u64)-1;
 453                         break;
 454                 }
 455
 456                 if (path->slots[0] < nritems) {
 457                         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
 458                 } else {
 459                         ret = find_next_key(path, 0, &key);
 460                         if (ret)
 461                                 break;
 462
 463                         if (need_resched() ||
 464                             rwsem_is_contended(&fs_info->commit_root_sem)) {
 465                                 if (wakeup)
 466                                         caching_ctl->progress = last;
 467                                 btrfs_release_path(path);
 468                                 up_read(&fs_info->commit_root_sem);
 469                                 mutex_unlock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
 470                                 cond_resched();
 471                                 mutex_lock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
 472                                 down_read(&fs_info->commit_root_sem);
 473                                 goto next;
 474                         }
 475
 476                         ret = btrfs_next_leaf(extent_root, path);
 477                         if (ret < 0)
 478                                 goto out;
 479                         if (ret)
 480                                 break;
 481                         leaf = path->nodes[0];
 482                         nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
 483                         continue;
 484                 }
 485
 486                 if (key.objectid < last) {
 487                         key.objectid = last;
 488                         key.offset = 0;
 489                         key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
 490
 491                         if (wakeup)
 492                                 caching_ctl->progress = last;
 493                         btrfs_release_path(path);
 494                         goto next;
 495                 }
 496
 497                 if (key.objectid < block_group->key.objectid) {
 498                         path->slots[0]++;
 499                         continue;
 500                 }
 501
 502                 if (key.objectid >= block_group->key.objectid +
 503                     block_group->key.offset)
 504                         break;
 505
 506                 if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY ||
 507                     key.type == BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY) {
 508                         total_found += add_new_free_space(block_group,
 509                                                           fs_info, last,
 510                                                           key.objectid);
 511                         if (key.type == BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY)
 512                                 last = key.objectid +
 513                                         fs_info->tree_root->nodesize;
 514                         else
 515                                 last = key.objectid + key.offset;
 516
 517                         if (total_found > CACHING_CTL_WAKE_UP) {
 518                                 total_found = 0;
 519                                 if (wakeup)
 520                                         wake_up(&caching_ctl->wait);
 521                         }
 522                 }
 523                 path->slots[0]++;
 524         }
 525         ret = 0;
 526
 527         total_found += add_new_free_space(block_group, fs_info, last,
 528                                           block_group->key.objectid +
 529                                           block_group->key.offset);
 530         caching_ctl->progress = (u64)-1;
 531
 532 out:
 533         btrfs_free_path(path);
 534         return ret;
 535 }
 536
 537 static noinline void caching_thread(struct btrfs_work *work)
 538 {
 539         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
 540         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
 541         struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl;
 542         struct btrfs_root *extent_root;
 543         int ret;
 544
 545         caching_ctl = container_of(work, struct btrfs_caching_control, work);
 546         block_group = caching_ctl->block_group;
 547         fs_info = block_group->fs_info;
 548         extent_root = fs_info->extent_root;
 549
 550         mutex_lock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
 551         down_read(&fs_info->commit_root_sem);
 552
 553         if (btrfs_fs_compat_ro(fs_info, FREE_SPACE_TREE))
 554                 ret = load_free_space_tree(caching_ctl);
 555         else
 556                 ret = load_extent_tree_free(caching_ctl);
 557
 558         spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
 559         block_group->caching_ctl = NULL;
 560         block_group->cached = ret ? BTRFS_CACHE_ERROR : BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED;
 561         spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
 562
 563 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
 564         if (btrfs_should_fragment_free_space(extent_root, block_group)) {
 565                 u64 bytes_used;
 566
 567                 spin_lock(&block_group->space_info->lock);
 568                 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
 569                 bytes_used = block_group->key.offset -
 570                         btrfs_block_group_used(&block_group->item);
 571                 block_group->space_info->bytes_used += bytes_used >> 1;
 572                 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
 573                 spin_unlock(&block_group->space_info->lock);
 574                 fragment_free_space(extent_root, block_group);
 575         }
 576 #endif
 577
 578         caching_ctl->progress = (u64)-1;
 579
 580         up_read(&fs_info->commit_root_sem);
 581         free_excluded_extents(fs_info->extent_root, block_group);
 582         mutex_unlock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
 583
 584         wake_up(&caching_ctl->wait);
 585
 586         put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
 587         btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
 588 }
 589
 590 static int cache_block_group(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
 591                              int load_cache_only)
 592 {
 593         DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
 594         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = cache->fs_info;
 595         struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl;
 596         int ret = 0;
 597
 598         caching_ctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*caching_ctl), GFP_NOFS);
 599         if (!caching_ctl)
 600                 return -ENOMEM;
 601
 602         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&caching_ctl->list);
 603         mutex_init(&caching_ctl->mutex);
 604         init_waitqueue_head(&caching_ctl->wait);
 605         caching_ctl->block_group = cache;
 606         caching_ctl->progress = cache->key.objectid;
 607         atomic_set(&caching_ctl->count, 1);
 608         btrfs_init_work(&caching_ctl->work, btrfs_cache_helper,
 609                         caching_thread, NULL, NULL);
 610
 611         spin_lock(&cache->lock);
 612         /*
 613          * This should be a rare occasion, but this could happen I think in the
 614          * case where one thread starts to load the space cache info, and then
 615          * some other thread starts a transaction commit which tries to do an
 616          * allocation while the other thread is still loading the space cache
 617          * info.  The previous loop should have kept us from choosing this block
 618          * group, but if we've moved to the state where we will wait on caching
 619          * block groups we need to first check if we're doing a fast load here,
 620          * so we can wait for it to finish, otherwise we could end up allocating
 621          * from a block group who's cache gets evicted for one reason or
 622          * another.
 623          */
 624         while (cache->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_FAST) {
 625                 struct btrfs_caching_control *ctl;
 626
 627                 ctl = cache->caching_ctl;
 628                 atomic_inc(&ctl->count);
 629                 prepare_to_wait(&ctl->wait, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
 630                 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
 631
 632                 schedule();
 633
 634                 finish_wait(&ctl->wait, &wait);
 635                 put_caching_control(ctl);
 636                 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
 637         }
 638
 639         if (cache->cached != BTRFS_CACHE_NO) {
 640                 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
 641                 kfree(caching_ctl);
 642                 return 0;
 643         }
 644         WARN_ON(cache->caching_ctl);
 645         cache->caching_ctl = caching_ctl;
 646         cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_FAST;
 647         spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
 648
 649         if (fs_info->mount_opt & BTRFS_MOUNT_SPACE_CACHE) {
 650                 mutex_lock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
 651                 ret = load_free_space_cache(fs_info, cache);
 652
 653                 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
 654                 if (ret == 1) {
 655                         cache->caching_ctl = NULL;
 656                         cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED;
 657                         cache->last_byte_to_unpin = (u64)-1;
 658                         caching_ctl->progress = (u64)-1;
 659                 } else {
 660                         if (load_cache_only) {
 661                                 cache->caching_ctl = NULL;
 662                                 cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_NO;
 663                         } else {
 664                                 cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_STARTED;
 665                                 cache->has_caching_ctl = 1;
 666                         }
 667                 }
 668                 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
 669 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
 670                 if (ret == 1 &&
 671                     btrfs_should_fragment_free_space(fs_info->extent_root,
 672                                                      cache)) {
 673                         u64 bytes_used;
 674
 675                         spin_lock(&cache->space_info->lock);
 676                         spin_lock(&cache->lock);
 677                         bytes_used = cache->key.offset -
 678                                 btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item);
 679                         cache->space_info->bytes_used += bytes_used >> 1;
 680                         spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
 681                         spin_unlock(&cache->space_info->lock);
 682                         fragment_free_space(fs_info->extent_root, cache);
 683                 }
 684 #endif
 685                 mutex_unlock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
 686
 687                 wake_up(&caching_ctl->wait);
 688                 if (ret == 1) {
 689                         put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
 690                         free_excluded_extents(fs_info->extent_root, cache);
 691                         return 0;
 692                 }
 693         } else {
 694                 /*
 695                  * We're either using the free space tree or no caching at all.
 696                  * Set cached to the appropriate value and wakeup any waiters.
 697                  */
 698                 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
 699                 if (load_cache_only) {
 700                         cache->caching_ctl = NULL;
 701                         cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_NO;
 702                 } else {
 703                         cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_STARTED;
 704                         cache->has_caching_ctl = 1;
 705                 }
 706                 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
 707                 wake_up(&caching_ctl->wait);
 708         }
 709
 710         if (load_cache_only) {
 711                 put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
 712                 return 0;
 713         }
 714
 715         down_write(&fs_info->commit_root_sem);
 716         atomic_inc(&caching_ctl->count);
 717         list_add_tail(&caching_ctl->list, &fs_info->caching_block_groups);
 718         up_write(&fs_info->commit_root_sem);
 719
 720         btrfs_get_block_group(cache);
 721
 722         btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->caching_workers, &caching_ctl->work);
 723
 724         return ret;
 725 }
 726
 727 /*
 728  * return the block group that starts at or after bytenr
 729  */
 730 static struct btrfs_block_group_cache *
 731 btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, u64 bytenr)
 732 {
 733         return block_group_cache_tree_search(info, bytenr, 0);
 734 }
 735
 736 /*
 737  * return the block group that contains the given bytenr
 738  */
 739 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *btrfs_lookup_block_group(
 740                                                  struct btrfs_fs_info *info,
 741                                                  u64 bytenr)
 742 {
 743         return block_group_cache_tree_search(info, bytenr, 1);
 744 }
 745
 746 static struct btrfs_space_info *__find_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *info,
 747                                                   u64 flags)
 748 {
 749         struct list_head *head = &info->space_info;
 750         struct btrfs_space_info *found;
 751
 752         flags &= BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK;
 753
 754         rcu_read_lock();
 755         list_for_each_entry_rcu(found, head, list) {
 756                 if (found->flags & flags) {
 757                         rcu_read_unlock();
 758                         return found;
 759                 }
 760         }
 761         rcu_read_unlock();
 762         return NULL;
 763 }
 764
 765 /*
 766  * after adding space to the filesystem, we need to clear the full flags
 767  * on all the space infos.
 768  */
 769 void btrfs_clear_space_info_full(struct btrfs_fs_info *info)
 770 {
 771         struct list_head *head = &info->space_info;
 772         struct btrfs_space_info *found;
 773
 774         rcu_read_lock();
 775         list_for_each_entry_rcu(found, head, list)
 776                 found->full = 0;
 777         rcu_read_unlock();
 778 }
 779
 780 /* simple helper to search for an existing data extent at a given offset */
 781 int btrfs_lookup_data_extent(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 start, u64 len)
 782 {
 783         int ret;
 784         struct btrfs_key key;
 785         struct btrfs_path *path;
 786
 787         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
 788         if (!path)
 789                 return -ENOMEM;
 790
 791         key.objectid = start;
 792         key.offset = len;
 793         key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
 794         ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root->fs_info->extent_root, &key, path,
 795                                 0, 0);
 796         btrfs_free_path(path);
 797         return ret;
 798 }
 799
 800 /*
 801  * helper function to lookup reference count and flags of a tree block.
 802  *
 803  * the head node for delayed ref is used to store the sum of all the
 804  * reference count modifications queued up in the rbtree. the head
 805  * node may also store the extent flags to set. This way you can check
 806  * to see what the reference count and extent flags would be if all of
 807  * the delayed refs are not processed.
 808  */
 809 int btrfs_lookup_extent_info(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 810                              struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr,
 811                              u64 offset, int metadata, u64 *refs, u64 *flags)
 812 {
 813         struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head;
 814         struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
 815         struct btrfs_path *path;
 816         struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
 817         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
 818         struct btrfs_key key;
 819         u32 item_size;
 820         u64 num_refs;
 821         u64 extent_flags;
 822         int ret;
 823
 824         /*
 825          * If we don't have skinny metadata, don't bother doing anything
 826          * different
 827          */
 828         if (metadata && !btrfs_fs_incompat(root->fs_info, SKINNY_METADATA)) {
 829                 offset = root->nodesize;
 830                 metadata = 0;
 831         }
 832
 833         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
 834         if (!path)
 835                 return -ENOMEM;
 836
 837         if (!trans) {
 838                 path->skip_locking = 1;
 839                 path->search_commit_root = 1;
 840         }
 841
 842 search_again:
 843         key.objectid = bytenr;
 844         key.offset = offset;
 845         if (metadata)
 846                 key.type = BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY;
 847         else
 848                 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
 849
 850         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
 851                                 &key, path, 0, 0);
 852         if (ret < 0)
 853                 goto out_free;
 854
 855         if (ret > 0 && metadata && key.type == BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY) {
 856                 if (path->slots[0]) {
 857                         path->slots[0]--;
 858                         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key,
 859                                               path->slots[0]);
 860                         if (key.objectid == bytenr &&
 861                             key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY &&
 862                             key.offset == root->nodesize)
 863                                 ret = 0;
 864                 }
 865         }
 866
 867         if (ret == 0) {
 868                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
 869                 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
 870                 if (item_size >= sizeof(*ei)) {
 871                         ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
 872                                             struct btrfs_extent_item);
 873                         num_refs = btrfs_extent_refs(leaf, ei);
 874                         extent_flags = btrfs_extent_flags(leaf, ei);
 875                 } else {
 876 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
 877                         struct btrfs_extent_item_v0 *ei0;
 878                         BUG_ON(item_size != sizeof(*ei0));
 879                         ei0 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
 880                                              struct btrfs_extent_item_v0);
 881                         num_refs = btrfs_extent_refs_v0(leaf, ei0);
 882                         /* FIXME: this isn't correct for data */
 883                         extent_flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF;
 884 #else
 885                         BUG();
 886 #endif
 887                 }
 888                 BUG_ON(num_refs == 0);
 889         } else {
 890                 num_refs = 0;
 891                 extent_flags = 0;
 892                 ret = 0;
 893         }
 894
 895         if (!trans)
 896                 goto out;
 897
 898         delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
 899         spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
 900         head = btrfs_find_delayed_ref_head(trans, bytenr);
 901         if (head) {
 902                 if (!mutex_trylock(&head->mutex)) {
 903                         atomic_inc(&head->node.refs);
 904                         spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
 905
 906                         btrfs_release_path(path);
 907
 908                         /*
 909                          * Mutex was contended, block until it's released and try
 910                          * again
 911                          */
 912                         mutex_lock(&head->mutex);
 913                         mutex_unlock(&head->mutex);
 914                         btrfs_put_delayed_ref(&head->node);
 915                         goto search_again;
 916                 }
 917                 spin_lock(&head->lock);
 918                 if (head->extent_op && head->extent_op->update_flags)
 919                         extent_flags |= head->extent_op->flags_to_set;
 920                 else
 921                         BUG_ON(num_refs == 0);
 922
 923                 num_refs += head->node.ref_mod;
 924                 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
 925                 mutex_unlock(&head->mutex);
 926         }
 927         spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
 928 out:
 929         WARN_ON(num_refs == 0);
 930         if (refs)
 931                 *refs = num_refs;
 932         if (flags)
 933                 *flags = extent_flags;
 934 out_free:
 935         btrfs_free_path(path);
 936         return ret;
 937 }
 938
 939 /*
 940  * Back reference rules.  Back refs have three main goals:
 941  *
 942  * 1) differentiate between all holders of references to an extent so that
 943  *    when a reference is dropped we can make sure it was a valid reference
 944  *    before freeing the extent.
 945  *
 946  * 2) Provide enough information to quickly find the holders of an extent
 947  *    if we notice a given block is corrupted or bad.
 948  *
 949  * 3) Make it easy to migrate blocks for FS shrinking or storage pool
 950  *    maintenance.  This is actually the same as #2, but with a slightly
 951  *    different use case.
 952  *
 953  * There are two kinds of back refs. The implicit back refs is optimized
 954  * for pointers in non-shared tree blocks. For a given pointer in a block,
 955  * back refs of this kind provide information about the block's owner tree
 956  * and the pointer's key. These information allow us to find the block by
 957  * b-tree searching. The full back refs is for pointers in tree blocks not
 958  * referenced by their owner trees. The location of tree block is recorded
 959  * in the back refs. Actually the full back refs is generic, and can be
 960  * used in all cases the implicit back refs is used. The major shortcoming
 961  * of the full back refs is its overhead. Every time a tree block gets
 962  * COWed, we have to update back refs entry for all pointers in it.
 963  *
 964  * For a newly allocated tree block, we use implicit back refs for
 965  * pointers in it. This means most tree related operations only involve
 966  * implicit back refs. For a tree block created in old transaction, the
 967  * only way to drop a reference to it is COW it. So we can detect the
 968  * event that tree block loses its owner tree's reference and do the
 969  * back refs conversion.
 970  *
 971  * When a tree block is COWed through a tree, there are four cases:
 972  *
 973  * The reference count of the block is one and the tree is the block's
 974  * owner tree. Nothing to do in this case.
 975  *
 976  * The reference count of the block is one and the tree is not the
 977  * block's owner tree. In this case, full back refs is used for pointers
 978  * in the block. Remove these full back refs, add implicit back refs for
 979  * every pointers in the new block.
 980  *
 981  * The reference count of the block is greater than one and the tree is
 982  * the block's owner tree. In this case, implicit back refs is used for
 983  * pointers in the block. Add full back refs for every pointers in the
 984  * block, increase lower level extents' reference counts. The original
 985  * implicit back refs are entailed to the new block.
 986  *
 987  * The reference count of the block is greater than one and the tree is
 988  * not the block's owner tree. Add implicit back refs for every pointer in
 989  * the new block, increase lower level extents' reference count.
 990  *
 991  * Back Reference Key composing:
 992  *
 993  * The key objectid corresponds to the first byte in the extent,
 994  * The key type is used to differentiate between types of back refs.
 995  * There are different meanings of the key offset for different types
 996  * of back refs.
 997  *
 998  * File extents can be referenced by:
 999  *
1000  * - multiple snapshots, subvolumes, or different generations in one subvol
1001  * - different files inside a single subvolume
1002  * - different offsets inside a file (bookend extents in file.c)
1003  *
1004  * The extent ref structure for the implicit back refs has fields for:
1005  *
1006  * - Objectid of the subvolume root
1007  * - objectid of the file holding the reference
1008  * - original offset in the file
1009  * - how many bookend extents
1010  *
1011  * The key offset for the implicit back refs is hash of the first
1012  * three fields.
1013  *
1014  * The extent ref structure for the full back refs has field for:
1015  *
1016  * - number of pointers in the tree leaf
1017  *
1018  * The key offset for the implicit back refs is the first byte of
1019  * the tree leaf
1020  *
1021  * When a file extent is allocated, The implicit back refs is used.
1022  * the fields are filled in:
1023  *
1024  *     (root_key.objectid, inode objectid, offset in file, 1)
1025  *
1026  * When a file extent is removed file truncation, we find the
1027  * corresponding implicit back refs and check the following fields:
1028  *
1029  *     (btrfs_header_owner(leaf), inode objectid, offset in file)
1030  *
1031  * Btree extents can be referenced by:
1032  *
1033  * - Different subvolumes
1034  *
1035  * Both the implicit back refs and the full back refs for tree blocks
1036  * only consist of key. The key offset for the implicit back refs is
1037  * objectid of block's owner tree. The key offset for the full back refs
1038  * is the first byte of parent block.
1039  *
1040  * When implicit back refs is used, information about the lowest key and
1041  * level of the tree block are required. These information are stored in
1042  * tree block info structure.
1043  */
1044
1045 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
1046 static int convert_extent_item_v0(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1047                                   struct btrfs_root *root,
1048                                   struct btrfs_path *path,
1049                                   u64 owner, u32 extra_size)
1050 {
1051         struct btrfs_extent_item *item;
1052         struct btrfs_extent_item_v0 *ei0;
1053         struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0 *ref0;
1054         struct btrfs_tree_block_info *bi;
1055         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1056         struct btrfs_key key;
1057         struct btrfs_key found_key;
1058         u32 new_size = sizeof(*item);
1059         u64 refs;
1060         int ret;
1061
1062         leaf = path->nodes[0];
1063         BUG_ON(btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]) != sizeof(*ei0));
1064
1065         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
1066         ei0 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1067                              struct btrfs_extent_item_v0);
1068         refs = btrfs_extent_refs_v0(leaf, ei0);
1069
1070         if (owner == (u64)-1) {
1071                 while (1) {
1072                         if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
1073                                 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
1074                                 if (ret < 0)
1075                                         return ret;
1076                                 BUG_ON(ret > 0); /* Corruption */
1077                                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1078                         }
1079                         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key,
1080                                               path->slots[0]);
1081                         BUG_ON(key.objectid != found_key.objectid);
1082                         if (found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_V0_KEY) {
1083                                 path->slots[0]++;
1084                                 continue;
1085                         }
1086                         ref0 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1087                                               struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0);
1088                         owner = btrfs_ref_objectid_v0(leaf, ref0);
1089                         break;
1090                 }
1091         }
1092         btrfs_release_path(path);
1093
1094         if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
1095                 new_size += sizeof(*bi);
1096
1097         new_size -= sizeof(*ei0);
1098         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path,
1099                                 new_size + extra_size, 1);
1100         if (ret < 0)
1101                 return ret;
1102         BUG_ON(ret); /* Corruption */
1103
1104         btrfs_extend_item(root, path, new_size);
1105
1106         leaf = path->nodes[0];
1107         item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
1108         btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, item, refs);
1109         /* FIXME: get real generation */
1110         btrfs_set_extent_generation(leaf, item, 0);
1111         if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
1112                 btrfs_set_extent_flags(leaf, item,
1113                                        BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK |
1114                                        BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF);
1115                 bi = (struct btrfs_tree_block_info *)(item + 1);
1116                 /* FIXME: get first key of the block */
1117                 memset_extent_buffer(leaf, 0, (unsigned long)bi, sizeof(*bi));
1118                 btrfs_set_tree_block_level(leaf, bi, (int)owner);
1119         } else {
1120                 btrfs_set_extent_flags(leaf, item, BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA);
1121         }
1122         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1123         return 0;
1124 }
1125 #endif
1126
1127 static u64 hash_extent_data_ref(u64 root_objectid, u64 owner, u64 offset)
1128 {
1129         u32 high_crc = ~(u32)0;
1130         u32 low_crc = ~(u32)0;
1131         __le64 lenum;
1132
1133         lenum = cpu_to_le64(root_objectid);
1134         high_crc = btrfs_crc32c(high_crc, &lenum, sizeof(lenum));
1135         lenum = cpu_to_le64(owner);
1136         low_crc = btrfs_crc32c(low_crc, &lenum, sizeof(lenum));
1137         lenum = cpu_to_le64(offset);
1138         low_crc = btrfs_crc32c(low_crc, &lenum, sizeof(lenum));
1139
1140         return ((u64)high_crc << 31) ^ (u64)low_crc;
1141 }
1142
1143 static u64 hash_extent_data_ref_item(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
1144                                      struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref)
1145 {
1146         return hash_extent_data_ref(btrfs_extent_data_ref_root(leaf, ref),
1147                                     btrfs_extent_data_ref_objectid(leaf, ref),
1148                                     btrfs_extent_data_ref_offset(leaf, ref));
1149 }
1150
1151 static int match_extent_data_ref(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
1152                                  struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref,
1153                                  u64 root_objectid, u64 owner, u64 offset)
1154 {
1155         if (btrfs_extent_data_ref_root(leaf, ref) != root_objectid ||
1156             btrfs_extent_data_ref_objectid(leaf, ref) != owner ||
1157             btrfs_extent_data_ref_offset(leaf, ref) != offset)
1158                 return 0;
1159         return 1;
1160 }
1161
1162 static noinline int lookup_extent_data_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1163                                            struct btrfs_root *root,
1164                                            struct btrfs_path *path,
1165                                            u64 bytenr, u64 parent,
1166                                            u64 root_objectid,
1167                                            u64 owner, u64 offset)
1168 {
1169         struct btrfs_key key;
1170         struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref;
1171         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1172         u32 nritems;
1173         int ret;
1174         int recow;
1175         int err = -ENOENT;
1176
1177         key.objectid = bytenr;
1178         if (parent) {
1179                 key.type = BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY;
1180                 key.offset = parent;
1181         } else {
1182                 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY;
1183                 key.offset = hash_extent_data_ref(root_objectid,
1184                                                   owner, offset);
1185         }
1186 again:
1187         recow = 0;
1188         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
1189         if (ret < 0) {
1190                 err = ret;
1191                 goto fail;
1192         }
1193
1194         if (parent) {
1195                 if (!ret)
1196                         return 0;
1197 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
1198                 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_V0_KEY;
1199                 btrfs_release_path(path);
1200                 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
1201                 if (ret < 0) {
1202                         err = ret;
1203                         goto fail;
1204                 }
1205                 if (!ret)
1206                         return 0;
1207 #endif
1208                 goto fail;
1209         }
1210
1211         leaf = path->nodes[0];
1212         nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
1213         while (1) {
1214                 if (path->slots[0] >= nritems) {
1215                         ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
1216                         if (ret < 0)
1217                                 err = ret;
1218                         if (ret)
1219                                 goto fail;
1220
1221                         leaf = path->nodes[0];
1222                         nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
1223                         recow = 1;
1224                 }
1225
1226                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
1227                 if (key.objectid != bytenr ||
1228                     key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY)
1229                         goto fail;
1230
1231                 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1232                                      struct btrfs_extent_data_ref);
1233
1234                 if (match_extent_data_ref(leaf, ref, root_objectid,
1235                                           owner, offset)) {
1236                         if (recow) {
1237                                 btrfs_release_path(path);
1238                                 goto again;
1239                         }
1240                         err = 0;
1241                         break;
1242                 }
1243                 path->slots[0]++;
1244         }
1245 fail:
1246         return err;
1247 }
1248
1249 static noinline int insert_extent_data_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1250                                            struct btrfs_root *root,
1251                                            struct btrfs_path *path,
1252                                            u64 bytenr, u64 parent,
1253                                            u64 root_objectid, u64 owner,
1254                                            u64 offset, int refs_to_add)
1255 {
1256         struct btrfs_key key;
1257         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1258         u32 size;
1259         u32 num_refs;
1260         int ret;
1261
1262         key.objectid = bytenr;
1263         if (parent) {
1264                 key.type = BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY;
1265                 key.offset = parent;
1266                 size = sizeof(struct btrfs_shared_data_ref);
1267         } else {
1268                 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY;
1269                 key.offset = hash_extent_data_ref(root_objectid,
1270                                                   owner, offset);
1271                 size = sizeof(struct btrfs_extent_data_ref);
1272         }
1273
1274         ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key, size);
1275         if (ret && ret != -EEXIST)
1276                 goto fail;
1277
1278         leaf = path->nodes[0];
1279         if (parent) {
1280                 struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *ref;
1281                 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1282                                      struct btrfs_shared_data_ref);
1283                 if (ret == 0) {
1284                         btrfs_set_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref, refs_to_add);
1285                 } else {
1286                         num_refs = btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref);
1287                         num_refs += refs_to_add;
1288                         btrfs_set_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref, num_refs);
1289                 }
1290         } else {
1291                 struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref;
1292                 while (ret == -EEXIST) {
1293                         ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1294                                              struct btrfs_extent_data_ref);
1295                         if (match_extent_data_ref(leaf, ref, root_objectid,
1296                                                   owner, offset))
1297                                 break;
1298                         btrfs_release_path(path);
1299                         key.offset++;
1300                         ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
1301                                                       size);
1302                         if (ret && ret != -EEXIST)
1303                                 goto fail;
1304
1305                         leaf = path->nodes[0];
1306                 }
1307                 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1308                                      struct btrfs_extent_data_ref);
1309                 if (ret == 0) {
1310                         btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_root(leaf, ref,
1311                                                        root_objectid);
1312                         btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_objectid(leaf, ref, owner);
1313                         btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_offset(leaf, ref, offset);
1314                         btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref, refs_to_add);
1315                 } else {
1316                         num_refs = btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref);
1317                         num_refs += refs_to_add;
1318                         btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref, num_refs);
1319                 }
1320         }
1321         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1322         ret = 0;
1323 fail:
1324         btrfs_release_path(path);
1325         return ret;
1326 }
1327
1328 static noinline int remove_extent_data_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1329                                            struct btrfs_root *root,
1330                                            struct btrfs_path *path,
1331                                            int refs_to_drop, int *last_ref)
1332 {
1333         struct btrfs_key key;
1334         struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref1 = NULL;
1335         struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *ref2 = NULL;
1336         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1337         u32 num_refs = 0;
1338         int ret = 0;
1339
1340         leaf = path->nodes[0];
1341         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
1342
1343         if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1344                 ref1 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1345                                       struct btrfs_extent_data_ref);
1346                 num_refs = btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref1);
1347         } else if (key.type == BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1348                 ref2 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1349                                       struct btrfs_shared_data_ref);
1350                 num_refs = btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref2);
1351 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
1352         } else if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_V0_KEY) {
1353                 struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0 *ref0;
1354                 ref0 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1355                                       struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0);
1356                 num_refs = btrfs_ref_count_v0(leaf, ref0);
1357 #endif
1358         } else {
1359                 BUG();
1360         }
1361
1362         BUG_ON(num_refs < refs_to_drop);
1363         num_refs -= refs_to_drop;
1364
1365         if (num_refs == 0) {
1366                 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
1367                 *last_ref = 1;
1368         } else {
1369                 if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY)
1370                         btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref1, num_refs);
1371                 else if (key.type == BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY)
1372                         btrfs_set_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref2, num_refs);
1373 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
1374                 else {
1375                         struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0 *ref0;
1376                         ref0 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1377                                         struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0);
1378                         btrfs_set_ref_count_v0(leaf, ref0, num_refs);
1379                 }
1380 #endif
1381                 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1382         }
1383         return ret;
1384 }
1385
1386 static noinline u32 extent_data_ref_count(struct btrfs_path *path,
1387                                           struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref)
1388 {
1389         struct btrfs_key key;
1390         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1391         struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref1;
1392         struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *ref2;
1393         u32 num_refs = 0;
1394
1395         leaf = path->nodes[0];
1396         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
1397         if (iref) {
1398                 if (btrfs_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref) ==
1399                     BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1400                         ref1 = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset);
1401                         num_refs = btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref1);
1402                 } else {
1403                         ref2 = (struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *)(iref + 1);
1404                         num_refs = btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref2);
1405                 }
1406         } else if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1407                 ref1 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1408                                       struct btrfs_extent_data_ref);
1409                 num_refs = btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref1);
1410         } else if (key.type == BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1411                 ref2 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1412                                       struct btrfs_shared_data_ref);
1413                 num_refs = btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref2);
1414 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
1415         } else if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_V0_KEY) {
1416                 struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0 *ref0;
1417                 ref0 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1418                                       struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0);
1419                 num_refs = btrfs_ref_count_v0(leaf, ref0);
1420 #endif
1421         } else {
1422                 WARN_ON(1);
1423         }
1424         return num_refs;
1425 }
1426
1427 static noinline int lookup_tree_block_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1428                                           struct btrfs_root *root,
1429                                           struct btrfs_path *path,
1430                                           u64 bytenr, u64 parent,
1431                                           u64 root_objectid)
1432 {
1433         struct btrfs_key key;
1434         int ret;
1435
1436         key.objectid = bytenr;
1437         if (parent) {
1438                 key.type = BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY;
1439                 key.offset = parent;
1440         } else {
1441                 key.type = BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY;
1442                 key.offset = root_objectid;
1443         }
1444
1445         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
1446         if (ret > 0)
1447                 ret = -ENOENT;
1448 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
1449         if (ret == -ENOENT && parent) {
1450                 btrfs_release_path(path);
1451                 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_V0_KEY;
1452                 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
1453                 if (ret > 0)
1454                         ret = -ENOENT;
1455         }
1456 #endif
1457         return ret;
1458 }
1459
1460 static noinline int insert_tree_block_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1461                                           struct btrfs_root *root,
1462                                           struct btrfs_path *path,
1463                                           u64 bytenr, u64 parent,
1464                                           u64 root_objectid)
1465 {
1466         struct btrfs_key key;
1467         int ret;
1468
1469         key.objectid = bytenr;
1470         if (parent) {
1471                 key.type = BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY;
1472                 key.offset = parent;
1473         } else {
1474                 key.type = BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY;
1475                 key.offset = root_objectid;
1476         }
1477
1478         ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key, 0);
1479         btrfs_release_path(path);
1480         return ret;
1481 }
1482
1483 static inline int extent_ref_type(u64 parent, u64 owner)
1484 {
1485         int type;
1486         if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
1487                 if (parent > 0)
1488                         type = BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY;
1489                 else
1490                         type = BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY;
1491         } else {
1492                 if (parent > 0)
1493                         type = BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY;
1494                 else
1495                         type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY;
1496         }
1497         return type;
1498 }
1499
1500 static int find_next_key(struct btrfs_path *path, int level,
1501                          struct btrfs_key *key)
1502
1503 {
1504         for (; level < BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL; level++) {
1505                 if (!path->nodes[level])
1506                         break;
1507                 if (path->slots[level] + 1 >=
1508                     btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[level]))
1509                         continue;
1510                 if (level == 0)
1511                         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[level], key,
1512                                               path->slots[level] + 1);
1513                 else
1514                         btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[level], key,
1515                                               path->slots[level] + 1);
1516                 return 0;
1517         }
1518         return 1;
1519 }
1520
1521 /*
1522  * look for inline back ref. if back ref is found, *ref_ret is set
1523  * to the address of inline back ref, and 0 is returned.
1524  *
1525  * if back ref isn't found, *ref_ret is set to the address where it
1526  * should be inserted, and -ENOENT is returned.
1527  *
1528  * if insert is true and there are too many inline back refs, the path
1529  * points to the extent item, and -EAGAIN is returned.
1530  *
1531  * NOTE: inline back refs are ordered in the same way that back ref
1532  *       items in the tree are ordered.
1533  */
1534 static noinline_for_stack
1535 int lookup_inline_extent_backref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1536                                  struct btrfs_root *root,
1537                                  struct btrfs_path *path,
1538                                  struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref **ref_ret,
1539                                  u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes,
1540                                  u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
1541                                  u64 owner, u64 offset, int insert)
1542 {
1543         struct btrfs_key key;
1544         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1545         struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
1546         struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
1547         u64 flags;
1548         u64 item_size;
1549         unsigned long ptr;
1550         unsigned long end;
1551         int extra_size;
1552         int type;
1553         int want;
1554         int ret;
1555         int err = 0;
1556         bool skinny_metadata = btrfs_fs_incompat(root->fs_info,
1557                                                  SKINNY_METADATA);
1558
1559         key.objectid = bytenr;
1560         key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
1561         key.offset = num_bytes;
1562
1563         want = extent_ref_type(parent, owner);
1564         if (insert) {
1565                 extra_size = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(want);
1566                 path->keep_locks = 1;
1567         } else
1568                 extra_size = -1;
1569
1570         /*
1571          * Owner is our parent level, so we can just add one to get the level
1572          * for the block we are interested in.
1573          */
1574         if (skinny_metadata && owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
1575                 key.type = BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY;
1576                 key.offset = owner;
1577         }
1578
1579 again:
1580         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, extra_size, 1);
1581         if (ret < 0) {
1582                 err = ret;
1583                 goto out;
1584         }
1585
1586         /*
1587          * We may be a newly converted file system which still has the old fat
1588          * extent entries for metadata, so try and see if we have one of those.
1589          */
1590         if (ret > 0 && skinny_metadata) {
1591                 skinny_metadata = false;
1592                 if (path->slots[0]) {
1593                         path->slots[0]--;
1594                         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key,
1595                                               path->slots[0]);
1596                         if (key.objectid == bytenr &&
1597                             key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY &&
1598                             key.offset == num_bytes)
1599                                 ret = 0;
1600                 }
1601                 if (ret) {
1602                         key.objectid = bytenr;
1603                         key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
1604                         key.offset = num_bytes;
1605                         btrfs_release_path(path);
1606                         goto again;
1607                 }
1608         }
1609
1610         if (ret && !insert) {
1611                 err = -ENOENT;
1612                 goto out;
1613         } else if (WARN_ON(ret)) {
1614                 err = -EIO;
1615                 goto out;
1616         }
1617
1618         leaf = path->nodes[0];
1619         item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
1620 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
1621         if (item_size < sizeof(*ei)) {
1622                 if (!insert) {
1623                         err = -ENOENT;
1624                         goto out;
1625                 }
1626                 ret = convert_extent_item_v0(trans, root, path, owner,
1627                                              extra_size);
1628                 if (ret < 0) {
1629                         err = ret;
1630                         goto out;
1631                 }
1632                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1633                 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
1634         }
1635 #endif
1636         BUG_ON(item_size < sizeof(*ei));
1637
1638         ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
1639         flags = btrfs_extent_flags(leaf, ei);
1640
1641         ptr = (unsigned long)(ei + 1);
1642         end = (unsigned long)ei + item_size;
1643
1644         if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK && !skinny_metadata) {
1645                 ptr += sizeof(struct btrfs_tree_block_info);
1646                 BUG_ON(ptr > end);
1647         }
1648
1649         err = -ENOENT;
1650         while (1) {
1651                 if (ptr >= end) {
1652                         WARN_ON(ptr > end);
1653                         break;
1654                 }
1655                 iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)ptr;
1656                 type = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref);
1657                 if (want < type)
1658                         break;
1659                 if (want > type) {
1660                         ptr += btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(type);
1661                         continue;
1662                 }
1663
1664                 if (type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1665                         struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *dref;
1666                         dref = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset);
1667                         if (match_extent_data_ref(leaf, dref, root_objectid,
1668                                                   owner, offset)) {
1669                                 err = 0;
1670                                 break;
1671                         }
1672                         if (hash_extent_data_ref_item(leaf, dref) <
1673                             hash_extent_data_ref(root_objectid, owner, offset))
1674                                 break;
1675                 } else {
1676                         u64 ref_offset;
1677                         ref_offset = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref);
1678                         if (parent > 0) {
1679                                 if (parent == ref_offset) {
1680                                         err = 0;
1681                                         break;
1682                                 }
1683                                 if (ref_offset < parent)
1684                                         break;
1685                         } else {
1686                                 if (root_objectid == ref_offset) {
1687                                         err = 0;
1688                                         break;
1689                                 }
1690                                 if (ref_offset < root_objectid)
1691                                         break;
1692                         }
1693                 }
1694                 ptr += btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(type);
1695         }
1696         if (err == -ENOENT && insert) {
1697                 if (item_size + extra_size >=
1698                     BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_ITEM_SIZE(root)) {
1699                         err = -EAGAIN;
1700                         goto out;
1701                 }
1702                 /*
1703                  * To add new inline back ref, we have to make sure
1704                  * there is no corresponding back ref item.
1705                  * For simplicity, we just do not add new inline back
1706                  * ref if there is any kind of item for this block
1707                  */
1708                 if (find_next_key(path, 0, &key) == 0 &&
1709                     key.objectid == bytenr &&
1710                     key.type < BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY) {
1711                         err = -EAGAIN;
1712                         goto out;
1713                 }
1714         }
1715         *ref_ret = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)ptr;
1716 out:
1717         if (insert) {
1718                 path->keep_locks = 0;
1719                 btrfs_unlock_up_safe(path, 1);
1720         }
1721         return err;
1722 }
1723
1724 /*
1725  * helper to add new inline back ref
1726  */
1727 static noinline_for_stack
1728 void setup_inline_extent_backref(struct btrfs_root *root,
1729                                  struct btrfs_path *path,
1730                                  struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref,
1731                                  u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
1732                                  u64 owner, u64 offset, int refs_to_add,
1733                                  struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op)
1734 {
1735         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1736         struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
1737         unsigned long ptr;
1738         unsigned long end;
1739         unsigned long item_offset;
1740         u64 refs;
1741         int size;
1742         int type;
1743
1744         leaf = path->nodes[0];
1745         ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
1746         item_offset = (unsigned long)iref - (unsigned long)ei;
1747
1748         type = extent_ref_type(parent, owner);
1749         size = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(type);
1750
1751         btrfs_extend_item(root, path, size);
1752
1753         ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
1754         refs = btrfs_extent_refs(leaf, ei);
1755         refs += refs_to_add;
1756         btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, ei, refs);
1757         if (extent_op)
1758                 __run_delayed_extent_op(extent_op, leaf, ei);
1759
1760         ptr = (unsigned long)ei + item_offset;
1761         end = (unsigned long)ei + btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
1762         if (ptr < end - size)
1763                 memmove_extent_buffer(leaf, ptr + size, ptr,
1764                                       end - size - ptr);
1765
1766         iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)ptr;
1767         btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref, type);
1768         if (type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1769                 struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *dref;
1770                 dref = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset);
1771                 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_root(leaf, dref, root_objectid);
1772                 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_objectid(leaf, dref, owner);
1773                 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_offset(leaf, dref, offset);
1774                 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, dref, refs_to_add);
1775         } else if (type == BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1776                 struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *sref;
1777                 sref = (struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *)(iref + 1);
1778                 btrfs_set_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, sref, refs_to_add);
1779                 btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref, parent);
1780         } else if (type == BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY) {
1781                 btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref, parent);
1782         } else {
1783                 btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref, root_objectid);
1784         }
1785         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1786 }
1787
1788 static int lookup_extent_backref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1789                                  struct btrfs_root *root,
1790                                  struct btrfs_path *path,
1791                                  struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref **ref_ret,
1792                                  u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, u64 parent,
1793                                  u64 root_objectid, u64 owner, u64 offset)
1794 {
1795         int ret;
1796
1797         ret = lookup_inline_extent_backref(trans, root, path, ref_ret,
1798                                            bytenr, num_bytes, parent,
1799                                            root_objectid, owner, offset, 0);
1800         if (ret != -ENOENT)
1801                 return ret;
1802
1803         btrfs_release_path(path);
1804         *ref_ret = NULL;
1805
1806         if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
1807                 ret = lookup_tree_block_ref(trans, root, path, bytenr, parent,
1808                                             root_objectid);
1809         } else {
1810                 ret = lookup_extent_data_ref(trans, root, path, bytenr, parent,
1811                                              root_objectid, owner, offset);
1812         }
1813         return ret;
1814 }
1815
1816 /*
1817  * helper to update/remove inline back ref
1818  */
1819 static noinline_for_stack
1820 void update_inline_extent_backref(struct btrfs_root *root,
1821                                   struct btrfs_path *path,
1822                                   struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref,
1823                                   int refs_to_mod,
1824                                   struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op,
1825                                   int *last_ref)
1826 {
1827         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1828         struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
1829         struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *dref = NULL;
1830         struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *sref = NULL;
1831         unsigned long ptr;
1832         unsigned long end;
1833         u32 item_size;
1834         int size;
1835         int type;
1836         u64 refs;
1837
1838         leaf = path->nodes[0];
1839         ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
1840         refs = btrfs_extent_refs(leaf, ei);
1841         WARN_ON(refs_to_mod < 0 && refs + refs_to_mod <= 0);
1842         refs += refs_to_mod;
1843         btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, ei, refs);
1844         if (extent_op)
1845                 __run_delayed_extent_op(extent_op, leaf, ei);
1846
1847         type = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref);
1848
1849         if (type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1850                 dref = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset);
1851                 refs = btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, dref);
1852         } else if (type == BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1853                 sref = (struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *)(iref + 1);
1854                 refs = btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, sref);
1855         } else {
1856                 refs = 1;
1857                 BUG_ON(refs_to_mod != -1);
1858         }
1859
1860         BUG_ON(refs_to_mod < 0 && refs < -refs_to_mod);
1861         refs += refs_to_mod;
1862
1863         if (refs > 0) {
1864                 if (type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY)
1865                         btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, dref, refs);
1866                 else
1867                         btrfs_set_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, sref, refs);
1868         } else {
1869                 *last_ref = 1;
1870                 size =  btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(type);
1871                 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
1872                 ptr = (unsigned long)iref;
1873                 end = (unsigned long)ei + item_size;
1874                 if (ptr + size < end)
1875                         memmove_extent_buffer(leaf, ptr, ptr + size,
1876                                               end - ptr - size);
1877                 item_size -= size;
1878                 btrfs_truncate_item(root, path, item_size, 1);
1879         }
1880         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1881 }
1882
1883 static noinline_for_stack
1884 int insert_inline_extent_backref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1885                                  struct btrfs_root *root,
1886                                  struct btrfs_path *path,
1887                                  u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, u64 parent,
1888                                  u64 root_objectid, u64 owner,
1889                                  u64 offset, int refs_to_add,
1890                                  struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op)
1891 {
1892         struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
1893         int ret;
1894
1895         ret = lookup_inline_extent_backref(trans, root, path, &iref,
1896                                            bytenr, num_bytes, parent,
1897                                            root_objectid, owner, offset, 1);
1898         if (ret == 0) {
1899                 BUG_ON(owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID);
1900                 update_inline_extent_backref(root, path, iref,
1901                                              refs_to_add, extent_op, NULL);
1902         } else if (ret == -ENOENT) {
1903                 setup_inline_extent_backref(root, path, iref, parent,
1904                                             root_objectid, owner, offset,
1905                                             refs_to_add, extent_op);
1906                 ret = 0;
1907         }
1908         return ret;
1909 }
1910
1911 static int insert_extent_backref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1912                                  struct btrfs_root *root,
1913                                  struct btrfs_path *path,
1914                                  u64 bytenr, u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
1915                                  u64 owner, u64 offset, int refs_to_add)
1916 {
1917         int ret;
1918         if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
1919                 BUG_ON(refs_to_add != 1);
1920                 ret = insert_tree_block_ref(trans, root, path, bytenr,
1921                                             parent, root_objectid);
1922         } else {
1923                 ret = insert_extent_data_ref(trans, root, path, bytenr,
1924                                              parent, root_objectid,
1925                                              owner, offset, refs_to_add);
1926         }
1927         return ret;
1928 }
1929
1930 static int remove_extent_backref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1931                                  struct btrfs_root *root,
1932                                  struct btrfs_path *path,
1933                                  struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref,
1934                                  int refs_to_drop, int is_data, int *last_ref)
1935 {
1936         int ret = 0;
1937
1938         BUG_ON(!is_data && refs_to_drop != 1);
1939         if (iref) {
1940                 update_inline_extent_backref(root, path, iref,
1941                                              -refs_to_drop, NULL, last_ref);
1942         } else if (is_data) {
1943                 ret = remove_extent_data_ref(trans, root, path, refs_to_drop,
1944                                              last_ref);
1945         } else {
1946                 *last_ref = 1;
1947                 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
1948         }
1949         return ret;
1950 }
1951
1952 #define in_range(b, first, len)        ((b) >= (first) && (b) < (first) + (len))
1953 static int btrfs_issue_discard(struct block_device *bdev, u64 start, u64 len,
1954                                u64 *discarded_bytes)
1955 {
1956         int j, ret = 0;
1957         u64 bytes_left, end;
1958         u64 aligned_start = ALIGN(start, 1 << 9);
1959
1960         if (WARN_ON(start != aligned_start)) {
1961                 len -= aligned_start - start;
1962                 len = round_down(len, 1 << 9);
1963                 start = aligned_start;
1964         }
1965
1966         *discarded_bytes = 0;
1967
1968         if (!len)
1969                 return 0;
1970
1971         end = start + len;
1972         bytes_left = len;
1973
1974         /* Skip any superblocks on this device. */
1975         for (j = 0; j < BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_MAX; j++) {
1976                 u64 sb_start = btrfs_sb_offset(j);
1977                 u64 sb_end = sb_start + BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE;
1978                 u64 size = sb_start - start;
1979
1980                 if (!in_range(sb_start, start, bytes_left) &&
1981                     !in_range(sb_end, start, bytes_left) &&
1982                     !in_range(start, sb_start, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE))
1983                         continue;
1984
1985                 /*
1986                  * Superblock spans beginning of range.  Adjust start and
1987                  * try again.
1988                  */
1989                 if (sb_start <= start) {
1990                         start += sb_end - start;
1991                         if (start > end) {
1992                                 bytes_left = 0;
1993                                 break;
1994                         }
1995                         bytes_left = end - start;
1996                         continue;
1997                 }
1998
1999                 if (size) {
2000                         ret = blkdev_issue_discard(bdev, start >> 9, size >> 9,
2001                                                    GFP_NOFS, 0);
2002                         if (!ret)
2003                                 *discarded_bytes += size;
2004                         else if (ret != -EOPNOTSUPP)
2005                                 return ret;
2006                 }
2007
2008                 start = sb_end;
2009                 if (start > end) {
2010                         bytes_left = 0;
2011                         break;
2012                 }
2013                 bytes_left = end - start;
2014         }
2015
2016         if (bytes_left) {
2017                 ret = blkdev_issue_discard(bdev, start >> 9, bytes_left >> 9,
2018                                            GFP_NOFS, 0);
2019                 if (!ret)
2020                         *discarded_bytes += bytes_left;
2021         }
2022         return ret;
2023 }
2024
2025 int btrfs_discard_extent(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr,
2026                          u64 num_bytes, u64 *actual_bytes)
2027 {
2028         int ret;
2029         u64 discarded_bytes = 0;
2030         struct btrfs_bio *bbio = NULL;
2031
2032
2033         /*
2034          * Avoid races with device replace and make sure our bbio has devices
2035          * associated to its stripes that don't go away while we are discarding.
2036          */
2037         btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked(root->fs_info);
2038         /* Tell the block device(s) that the sectors can be discarded */
2039         ret = btrfs_map_block(root->fs_info, REQ_OP_DISCARD,
2040                               bytenr, &num_bytes, &bbio, 0);
2041         /* Error condition is -ENOMEM */
2042         if (!ret) {
2043                 struct btrfs_bio_stripe *stripe = bbio->stripes;
2044                 int i;
2045
2046
2047                 for (i = 0; i < bbio->num_stripes; i++, stripe++) {
2048                         u64 bytes;
2049                         if (!stripe->dev->can_discard)
2050                                 continue;
2051
2052                         ret = btrfs_issue_discard(stripe->dev->bdev,
2053                                                   stripe->physical,
2054                                                   stripe->length,
2055                                                   &bytes);
2056                         if (!ret)
2057                                 discarded_bytes += bytes;
2058                         else if (ret != -EOPNOTSUPP)
2059                                 break; /* Logic errors or -ENOMEM, or -EIO but I don't know how that could happen JDM */
2060
2061                         /*
2062                          * Just in case we get back EOPNOTSUPP for some reason,
2063                          * just ignore the return value so we don't screw up
2064                          * people calling discard_extent.
2065                          */
2066                         ret = 0;
2067                 }
2068                 btrfs_put_bbio(bbio);
2069         }
2070         btrfs_bio_counter_dec(root->fs_info);
2071
2072         if (actual_bytes)
2073                 *actual_bytes = discarded_bytes;
2074
2075
2076         if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
2077                 ret = 0;
2078         return ret;
2079 }
2080
2081 /* Can return -ENOMEM */
2082 int btrfs_inc_extent_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2083                          struct btrfs_root *root,
2084                          u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, u64 parent,
2085                          u64 root_objectid, u64 owner, u64 offset)
2086 {
2087         int ret;
2088         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
2089
2090         BUG_ON(owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID &&
2091                root_objectid == BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID);
2092
2093         if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
2094                 ret = btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref(fs_info, trans, bytenr,
2095                                         num_bytes,
2096                                         parent, root_objectid, (int)owner,
2097                                         BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF, NULL);
2098         } else {
2099                 ret = btrfs_add_delayed_data_ref(fs_info, trans, bytenr,
2100                                         num_bytes, parent, root_objectid,
2101                                         owner, offset, 0,
2102                                         BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF, NULL);
2103         }
2104         return ret;
2105 }
2106
2107 static int __btrfs_inc_extent_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2108                                   struct btrfs_root *root,
2109                                   struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *node,
2110                                   u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
2111                                   u64 owner, u64 offset, int refs_to_add,
2112                                   struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op)
2113 {
2114         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
2115         struct btrfs_path *path;
2116         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2117         struct btrfs_extent_item *item;
2118         struct btrfs_key key;
2119         u64 bytenr = node->bytenr;
2120         u64 num_bytes = node->num_bytes;
2121         u64 refs;
2122         int ret;
2123
2124         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2125         if (!path)
2126                 return -ENOMEM;
2127
2128         path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
2129         path->leave_spinning = 1;
2130         /* this will setup the path even if it fails to insert the back ref */
2131         ret = insert_inline_extent_backref(trans, fs_info->extent_root, path,
2132                                            bytenr, num_bytes, parent,
2133                                            root_objectid, owner, offset,
2134                                            refs_to_add, extent_op);
2135         if ((ret < 0 && ret != -EAGAIN) || !ret)
2136                 goto out;
2137
2138         /*
2139          * Ok we had -EAGAIN which means we didn't have space to insert and
2140          * inline extent ref, so just update the reference count and add a
2141          * normal backref.
2142          */
2143         leaf = path->nodes[0];
2144         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
2145         item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
2146         refs = btrfs_extent_refs(leaf, item);
2147         btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, item, refs + refs_to_add);
2148         if (extent_op)
2149                 __run_delayed_extent_op(extent_op, leaf, item);
2150
2151         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2152         btrfs_release_path(path);
2153
2154         path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
2155         path->leave_spinning = 1;
2156         /* now insert the actual backref */
2157         ret = insert_extent_backref(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
2158                                     path, bytenr, parent, root_objectid,
2159                                     owner, offset, refs_to_add);
2160         if (ret)
2161                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2162 out:
2163         btrfs_free_path(path);
2164         return ret;
2165 }
2166
2167 static int run_delayed_data_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2168                                 struct btrfs_root *root,
2169                                 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *node,
2170                                 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op,
2171                                 int insert_reserved)
2172 {
2173         int ret = 0;
2174         struct btrfs_delayed_data_ref *ref;
2175         struct btrfs_key ins;
2176         u64 parent = 0;
2177         u64 ref_root = 0;
2178         u64 flags = 0;
2179
2180         ins.objectid = node->bytenr;
2181         ins.offset = node->num_bytes;
2182         ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
2183
2184         ref = btrfs_delayed_node_to_data_ref(node);
2185         trace_run_delayed_data_ref(root->fs_info, node, ref, node->action);
2186
2187         if (node->type == BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY)
2188                 parent = ref->parent;
2189         ref_root = ref->root;
2190
2191         if (node->action == BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF && insert_reserved) {
2192                 if (extent_op)
2193                         flags |= extent_op->flags_to_set;
2194                 ret = alloc_reserved_file_extent(trans, root,
2195                                                  parent, ref_root, flags,
2196                                                  ref->objectid, ref->offset,
2197                                                  &ins, node->ref_mod);
2198         } else if (node->action == BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF) {
2199                 ret = __btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root, node, parent,
2200                                              ref_root, ref->objectid,
2201                                              ref->offset, node->ref_mod,
2202                                              extent_op);
2203         } else if (node->action == BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF) {
2204                 ret = __btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, node, parent,
2205                                           ref_root, ref->objectid,
2206                                           ref->offset, node->ref_mod,
2207                                           extent_op);
2208         } else {
2209                 BUG();
2210         }
2211         return ret;
2212 }
2213
2214 static void __run_delayed_extent_op(struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op,
2215                                     struct extent_buffer *leaf,
2216                                     struct btrfs_extent_item *ei)
2217 {
2218         u64 flags = btrfs_extent_flags(leaf, ei);
2219         if (extent_op->update_flags) {
2220                 flags |= extent_op->flags_to_set;
2221                 btrfs_set_extent_flags(leaf, ei, flags);
2222         }
2223
2224         if (extent_op->update_key) {
2225                 struct btrfs_tree_block_info *bi;
2226                 BUG_ON(!(flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK));
2227                 bi = (struct btrfs_tree_block_info *)(ei + 1);
2228                 btrfs_set_tree_block_key(leaf, bi, &extent_op->key);
2229         }
2230 }
2231
2232 static int run_delayed_extent_op(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2233                                  struct btrfs_root *root,
2234                                  struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *node,
2235                                  struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op)
2236 {
2237         struct btrfs_key key;
2238         struct btrfs_path *path;
2239         struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
2240         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2241         u32 item_size;
2242         int ret;
2243         int err = 0;
2244         int metadata = !extent_op->is_data;
2245
2246         if (trans->aborted)
2247                 return 0;
2248
2249         if (metadata && !btrfs_fs_incompat(root->fs_info, SKINNY_METADATA))
2250                 metadata = 0;
2251
2252         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2253         if (!path)
2254                 return -ENOMEM;
2255
2256         key.objectid = node->bytenr;
2257
2258         if (metadata) {
2259                 key.type = BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY;
2260                 key.offset = extent_op->level;
2261         } else {
2262                 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
2263                 key.offset = node->num_bytes;
2264         }
2265
2266 again:
2267         path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
2268         path->leave_spinning = 1;
2269         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root, &key,
2270                                 path, 0, 1);
2271         if (ret < 0) {
2272                 err = ret;
2273                 goto out;
2274         }
2275         if (ret > 0) {
2276                 if (metadata) {
2277                         if (path->slots[0] > 0) {
2278                                 path->slots[0]--;
2279                                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key,
2280                                                       path->slots[0]);
2281                                 if (key.objectid == node->bytenr &&
2282                                     key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY &&
2283                                     key.offset == node->num_bytes)
2284                                         ret = 0;
2285                         }
2286                         if (ret > 0) {
2287                                 btrfs_release_path(path);
2288                                 metadata = 0;
2289
2290                                 key.objectid = node->bytenr;
2291                                 key.offset = node->num_bytes;
2292                                 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
2293                                 goto again;
2294                         }
2295                 } else {
2296                         err = -EIO;
2297                         goto out;
2298                 }
2299         }
2300
2301         leaf = path->nodes[0];
2302         item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
2303 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
2304         if (item_size < sizeof(*ei)) {
2305                 ret = convert_extent_item_v0(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
2306                                              path, (u64)-1, 0);
2307                 if (ret < 0) {
2308                         err = ret;
2309                         goto out;
2310                 }
2311                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2312                 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
2313         }
2314 #endif
2315         BUG_ON(item_size < sizeof(*ei));
2316         ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
2317         __run_delayed_extent_op(extent_op, leaf, ei);
2318
2319         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2320 out:
2321         btrfs_free_path(path);
2322         return err;
2323 }
2324
2325 static int run_delayed_tree_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2326                                 struct btrfs_root *root,
2327                                 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *node,
2328                                 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op,
2329                                 int insert_reserved)
2330 {
2331         int ret = 0;
2332         struct btrfs_delayed_tree_ref *ref;
2333         struct btrfs_key ins;
2334         u64 parent = 0;
2335         u64 ref_root = 0;
2336         bool skinny_metadata = btrfs_fs_incompat(root->fs_info,
2337                                                  SKINNY_METADATA);
2338
2339         ref = btrfs_delayed_node_to_tree_ref(node);
2340         trace_run_delayed_tree_ref(root->fs_info, node, ref, node->action);
2341
2342         if (node->type == BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY)
2343                 parent = ref->parent;
2344         ref_root = ref->root;
2345
2346         ins.objectid = node->bytenr;
2347         if (skinny_metadata) {
2348                 ins.offset = ref->level;
2349                 ins.type = BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY;
2350         } else {
2351                 ins.offset = node->num_bytes;
2352                 ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
2353         }
2354
2355         if (node->ref_mod != 1) {
2356                 btrfs_err(root->fs_info,
2357         "btree block(%llu) has %d references rather than 1: action %d ref_root %llu parent %llu",
2358                           node->bytenr, node->ref_mod, node->action, ref_root,
2359                           parent);
2360                 return -EIO;
2361         }
2362         if (node->action == BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF && insert_reserved) {
2363                 BUG_ON(!extent_op || !extent_op->update_flags);
2364                 ret = alloc_reserved_tree_block(trans, root,
2365                                                 parent, ref_root,
2366                                                 extent_op->flags_to_set,
2367                                                 &extent_op->key,
2368                                                 ref->level, &ins);
2369         } else if (node->action == BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF) {
2370                 ret = __btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root, node,
2371                                              parent, ref_root,
2372                                              ref->level, 0, 1,
2373                                              extent_op);
2374         } else if (node->action == BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF) {
2375                 ret = __btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, node,
2376                                           parent, ref_root,
2377                                           ref->level, 0, 1, extent_op);
2378         } else {
2379                 BUG();
2380         }
2381         return ret;
2382 }
2383
2384 /* helper function to actually process a single delayed ref entry */
2385 static int run_one_delayed_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2386                                struct btrfs_root *root,
2387                                struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *node,
2388                                struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op,
2389                                int insert_reserved)
2390 {
2391         int ret = 0;
2392
2393         if (trans->aborted) {
2394                 if (insert_reserved)
2395                         btrfs_pin_extent(root, node->bytenr,
2396                                          node->num_bytes, 1);
2397                 return 0;
2398         }
2399
2400         if (btrfs_delayed_ref_is_head(node)) {
2401                 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head;
2402                 /*
2403                  * we've hit the end of the chain and we were supposed
2404                  * to insert this extent into the tree.  But, it got
2405                  * deleted before we ever needed to insert it, so all
2406                  * we have to do is clean up the accounting
2407                  */
2408                 BUG_ON(extent_op);
2409                 head = btrfs_delayed_node_to_head(node);
2410                 trace_run_delayed_ref_head(root->fs_info, node, head,
2411                                            node->action);
2412
2413                 if (insert_reserved) {
2414                         btrfs_pin_extent(root, node->bytenr,
2415                                          node->num_bytes, 1);
2416                         if (head->is_data) {
2417                                 ret = btrfs_del_csums(trans, root,
2418                                                       node->bytenr,
2419                                                       node->num_bytes);
2420                         }
2421                 }
2422
2423                 /* Also free its reserved qgroup space */
2424                 btrfs_qgroup_free_delayed_ref(root->fs_info,
2425                                               head->qgroup_ref_root,
2426                                               head->qgroup_reserved);
2427                 return ret;
2428         }
2429
2430         if (node->type == BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY ||
2431             node->type == BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY)
2432                 ret = run_delayed_tree_ref(trans, root, node, extent_op,
2433                                            insert_reserved);
2434         else if (node->type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY ||
2435                  node->type == BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY)
2436                 ret = run_delayed_data_ref(trans, root, node, extent_op,
2437                                            insert_reserved);
2438         else
2439                 BUG();
2440         return ret;
2441 }
2442
2443 static inline struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *
2444 select_delayed_ref(struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head)
2445 {
2446         struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *ref;
2447
2448         if (list_empty(&head->ref_list))
2449                 return NULL;
2450
2451         /*
2452          * Select a delayed ref of type BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF first.
2453          * This is to prevent a ref count from going down to zero, which deletes
2454          * the extent item from the extent tree, when there still are references
2455          * to add, which would fail because they would not find the extent item.
2456          */
2457         list_for_each_entry(ref, &head->ref_list, list) {
2458                 if (ref->action == BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF)
2459                         return ref;
2460         }
2461
2462         return list_entry(head->ref_list.next, struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node,
2463                           list);
2464 }
2465
2466 /*
2467  * Returns 0 on success or if called with an already aborted transaction.
2468  * Returns -ENOMEM or -EIO on failure and will abort the transaction.
2469  */
2470 static noinline int __btrfs_run_delayed_refs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2471                                              struct btrfs_root *root,
2472                                              unsigned long nr)
2473 {
2474         struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
2475         struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *ref;
2476         struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *locked_ref = NULL;
2477         struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op;
2478         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
2479         ktime_t start = ktime_get();
2480         int ret;
2481         unsigned long count = 0;
2482         unsigned long actual_count = 0;
2483         int must_insert_reserved = 0;
2484
2485         delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
2486         while (1) {
2487                 if (!locked_ref) {
2488                         if (count >= nr)
2489                                 break;
2490
2491                         spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2492                         locked_ref = btrfs_select_ref_head(trans);
2493                         if (!locked_ref) {
2494                                 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2495                                 break;
2496                         }
2497
2498                         /* grab the lock that says we are going to process
2499                          * all the refs for this head */
2500                         ret = btrfs_delayed_ref_lock(trans, locked_ref);
2501                         spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2502                         /*
2503                          * we may have dropped the spin lock to get the head
2504                          * mutex lock, and that might have given someone else
2505                          * time to free the head.  If that's true, it has been
2506                          * removed from our list and we can move on.
2507                          */
2508                         if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
2509                                 locked_ref = NULL;
2510                                 count++;
2511                                 continue;
2512                         }
2513                 }
2514
2515                 /*
2516                  * We need to try and merge add/drops of the same ref since we
2517                  * can run into issues with relocate dropping the implicit ref
2518                  * and then it being added back again before the drop can
2519                  * finish.  If we merged anything we need to re-loop so we can
2520                  * get a good ref.
2521                  * Or we can get node references of the same type that weren't
2522                  * merged when created due to bumps in the tree mod seq, and
2523                  * we need to merge them to prevent adding an inline extent
2524                  * backref before dropping it (triggering a BUG_ON at
2525                  * insert_inline_extent_backref()).
2526                  */
2527                 spin_lock(&locked_ref->lock);
2528                 btrfs_merge_delayed_refs(trans, fs_info, delayed_refs,
2529                                          locked_ref);
2530
2531                 /*
2532                  * locked_ref is the head node, so we have to go one
2533                  * node back for any delayed ref updates
2534                  */
2535                 ref = select_delayed_ref(locked_ref);
2536
2537                 if (ref && ref->seq &&
2538                     btrfs_check_delayed_seq(fs_info, delayed_refs, ref->seq)) {
2539                         spin_unlock(&locked_ref->lock);
2540                         spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2541                         locked_ref->processing = 0;
2542                         delayed_refs->num_heads_ready++;
2543                         spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2544                         btrfs_delayed_ref_unlock(locked_ref);
2545                         locked_ref = NULL;
2546                         cond_resched();
2547                         count++;
2548                         continue;
2549                 }
2550
2551                 /*
2552                  * record the must insert reserved flag before we
2553                  * drop the spin lock.
2554                  */
2555                 must_insert_reserved = locked_ref->must_insert_reserved;
2556                 locked_ref->must_insert_reserved = 0;
2557
2558                 extent_op = locked_ref->extent_op;
2559                 locked_ref->extent_op = NULL;
2560
2561                 if (!ref) {
2562
2563
2564                         /* All delayed refs have been processed, Go ahead
2565                          * and send the head node to run_one_delayed_ref,
2566                          * so that any accounting fixes can happen
2567                          */
2568                         ref = &locked_ref->node;
2569
2570                         if (extent_op && must_insert_reserved) {
2571                                 btrfs_free_delayed_extent_op(extent_op);
2572                                 extent_op = NULL;
2573                         }
2574
2575                         if (extent_op) {
2576                                 spin_unlock(&locked_ref->lock);
2577                                 ret = run_delayed_extent_op(trans, root,
2578                                                             ref, extent_op);
2579                                 btrfs_free_delayed_extent_op(extent_op);
2580
2581                                 if (ret) {
2582                                         /*
2583                                          * Need to reset must_insert_reserved if
2584                                          * there was an error so the abort stuff
2585                                          * can cleanup the reserved space
2586                                          * properly.
2587                                          */
2588                                         if (must_insert_reserved)
2589                                                 locked_ref->must_insert_reserved = 1;
2590                                         spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2591                                         locked_ref->processing = 0;
2592                                         delayed_refs->num_heads_ready++;
2593                                         spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2594                                         btrfs_debug(fs_info,
2595                                                     "run_delayed_extent_op returned %d",
2596                                                     ret);
2597                                         btrfs_delayed_ref_unlock(locked_ref);
2598                                         return ret;
2599                                 }
2600                                 continue;
2601                         }
2602
2603                         /*
2604                          * Need to drop our head ref lock and re-acquire the
2605                          * delayed ref lock and then re-check to make sure
2606                          * nobody got added.
2607                          */
2608                         spin_unlock(&locked_ref->lock);
2609                         spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2610                         spin_lock(&locked_ref->lock);
2611                         if (!list_empty(&locked_ref->ref_list) ||
2612                             locked_ref->extent_op) {
2613                                 spin_unlock(&locked_ref->lock);
2614                                 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2615                                 continue;
2616                         }
2617                         ref->in_tree = 0;
2618                         delayed_refs->num_heads--;
2619                         rb_erase(&locked_ref->href_node,
2620                                  &delayed_refs->href_root);
2621                         spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2622                 } else {
2623                         actual_count++;
2624                         ref->in_tree = 0;
2625                         list_del(&ref->list);
2626                 }
2627                 atomic_dec(&delayed_refs->num_entries);
2628
2629                 if (!btrfs_delayed_ref_is_head(ref)) {
2630                         /*
2631                          * when we play the delayed ref, also correct the
2632                          * ref_mod on head
2633                          */
2634                         switch (ref->action) {
2635                         case BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF:
2636                         case BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_EXTENT:
2637                                 locked_ref->node.ref_mod -= ref->ref_mod;
2638                                 break;
2639                         case BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF:
2640                                 locked_ref->node.ref_mod += ref->ref_mod;
2641                                 break;
2642                         default:
2643                                 WARN_ON(1);
2644                         }
2645                 }
2646                 spin_unlock(&locked_ref->lock);
2647
2648                 ret = run_one_delayed_ref(trans, root, ref, extent_op,
2649                                           must_insert_reserved);
2650
2651                 btrfs_free_delayed_extent_op(extent_op);
2652                 if (ret) {
2653                         spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2654                         locked_ref->processing = 0;
2655                         delayed_refs->num_heads_ready++;
2656                         spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2657                         btrfs_delayed_ref_unlock(locked_ref);
2658                         btrfs_put_delayed_ref(ref);
2659                         btrfs_debug(fs_info, "run_one_delayed_ref returned %d",
2660                                     ret);
2661                         return ret;
2662                 }
2663
2664                 /*
2665                  * If this node is a head, that means all the refs in this head
2666                  * have been dealt with, and we will pick the next head to deal
2667                  * with, so we must unlock the head and drop it from the cluster
2668                  * list before we release it.
2669                  */
2670                 if (btrfs_delayed_ref_is_head(ref)) {
2671                         if (locked_ref->is_data &&
2672                             locked_ref->total_ref_mod < 0) {
2673                                 spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2674                                 delayed_refs->pending_csums -= ref->num_bytes;
2675                                 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2676                         }
2677                         btrfs_delayed_ref_unlock(locked_ref);
2678                         locked_ref = NULL;
2679                 }
2680                 btrfs_put_delayed_ref(ref);
2681                 count++;
2682                 cond_resched();
2683         }
2684
2685         /*
2686          * We don't want to include ref heads since we can have empty ref heads
2687          * and those will drastically skew our runtime down since we just do
2688          * accounting, no actual extent tree updates.
2689          */
2690         if (actual_count > 0) {
2691                 u64 runtime = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), start));
2692                 u64 avg;
2693
2694                 /*
2695                  * We weigh the current average higher than our current runtime
2696                  * to avoid large swings in the average.
2697                  */
2698                 spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2699                 avg = fs_info->avg_delayed_ref_runtime * 3 + runtime;
2700                 fs_info->avg_delayed_ref_runtime = avg >> 2;    /* div by 4 */
2701                 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2702         }
2703         return 0;
2704 }
2705
2706 #ifdef SCRAMBLE_DELAYED_REFS
2707 /*
2708  * Normally delayed refs get processed in ascending bytenr order. This
2709  * correlates in most cases to the order added. To expose dependencies on this
2710  * order, we start to process the tree in the middle instead of the beginning
2711  */
2712 static u64 find_middle(struct rb_root *root)
2713 {
2714         struct rb_node *n = root->rb_node;
2715         struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *entry;
2716         int alt = 1;
2717         u64 middle;
2718         u64 first = 0, last = 0;
2719
2720         n = rb_first(root);
2721         if (n) {
2722                 entry = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node, rb_node);
2723                 first = entry->bytenr;
2724         }
2725         n = rb_last(root);
2726         if (n) {
2727                 entry = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node, rb_node);
2728                 last = entry->bytenr;
2729         }
2730         n = root->rb_node;
2731
2732         while (n) {
2733                 entry = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node, rb_node);
2734                 WARN_ON(!entry->in_tree);
2735
2736                 middle = entry->bytenr;
2737
2738                 if (alt)
2739                         n = n->rb_left;
2740                 else
2741                         n = n->rb_right;
2742
2743                 alt = 1 - alt;
2744         }
2745         return middle;
2746 }
2747 #endif
2748
2749 static inline u64 heads_to_leaves(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 heads)
2750 {
2751         u64 num_bytes;
2752
2753         num_bytes = heads * (sizeof(struct btrfs_extent_item) +
2754                              sizeof(struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref));
2755         if (!btrfs_fs_incompat(root->fs_info, SKINNY_METADATA))
2756                 num_bytes += heads * sizeof(struct btrfs_tree_block_info);
2757
2758         /*
2759          * We don't ever fill up leaves all the way so multiply by 2 just to be
2760          * closer to what we're really going to want to use.
2761          */
2762         return div_u64(num_bytes, BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(root));
2763 }
2764
2765 /*
2766  * Takes the number of bytes to be csumm'ed and figures out how many leaves it
2767  * would require to store the csums for that many bytes.
2768  */
2769 u64 btrfs_csum_bytes_to_leaves(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 csum_bytes)
2770 {
2771         u64 csum_size;
2772         u64 num_csums_per_leaf;
2773         u64 num_csums;
2774
2775         csum_size = BTRFS_MAX_ITEM_SIZE(root);
2776         num_csums_per_leaf = div64_u64(csum_size,
2777                         (u64)btrfs_super_csum_size(root->fs_info->super_copy));
2778         num_csums = div64_u64(csum_bytes, root->sectorsize);
2779         num_csums += num_csums_per_leaf - 1;
2780         num_csums = div64_u64(num_csums, num_csums_per_leaf);
2781         return num_csums;
2782 }
2783
2784 int btrfs_check_space_for_delayed_refs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2785                                        struct btrfs_root *root)
2786 {
2787         struct btrfs_block_rsv *global_rsv;
2788         u64 num_heads = trans->transaction->delayed_refs.num_heads_ready;
2789         u64 csum_bytes = trans->transaction->delayed_refs.pending_csums;
2790         u64 num_dirty_bgs = trans->transaction->num_dirty_bgs;
2791         u64 num_bytes, num_dirty_bgs_bytes;
2792         int ret = 0;
2793
2794         num_bytes = btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, 1);
2795         num_heads = heads_to_leaves(root, num_heads);
2796         if (num_heads > 1)
2797                 num_bytes += (num_heads - 1) * root->nodesize;
2798         num_bytes <<= 1;
2799         num_bytes += btrfs_csum_bytes_to_leaves(root, csum_bytes) * root->nodesize;
2800         num_dirty_bgs_bytes = btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root,
2801                                                              num_dirty_bgs);
2802         global_rsv = &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv;
2803
2804         /*
2805          * If we can't allocate any more chunks lets make sure we have _lots_ of
2806          * wiggle room since running delayed refs can create more delayed refs.
2807          */
2808         if (global_rsv->space_info->full) {
2809                 num_dirty_bgs_bytes <<= 1;
2810                 num_bytes <<= 1;
2811         }
2812
2813         spin_lock(&global_rsv->lock);
2814         if (global_rsv->reserved <= num_bytes + num_dirty_bgs_bytes)
2815                 ret = 1;
2816         spin_unlock(&global_rsv->lock);
2817         return ret;
2818 }
2819
2820 int btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2821                                        struct btrfs_root *root)
2822 {
2823         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
2824         u64 num_entries =
2825                 atomic_read(&trans->transaction->delayed_refs.num_entries);
2826         u64 avg_runtime;
2827         u64 val;
2828
2829         smp_mb();
2830         avg_runtime = fs_info->avg_delayed_ref_runtime;
2831         val = num_entries * avg_runtime;
2832         if (num_entries * avg_runtime >= NSEC_PER_SEC)
2833                 return 1;
2834         if (val >= NSEC_PER_SEC / 2)
2835                 return 2;
2836
2837         return btrfs_check_space_for_delayed_refs(trans, root);
2838 }
2839
2840 struct async_delayed_refs {
2841         struct btrfs_root *root;
2842         u64 transid;
2843         int count;
2844         int error;
2845         int sync;
2846         struct completion wait;
2847         struct btrfs_work work;
2848 };
2849
2850 static void delayed_ref_async_start(struct btrfs_work *work)
2851 {
2852         struct async_delayed_refs *async;
2853         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2854         int ret;
2855
2856         async = container_of(work, struct async_delayed_refs, work);
2857
2858         /* if the commit is already started, we don't need to wait here */
2859         if (btrfs_transaction_blocked(async->root->fs_info))
2860                 goto done;
2861
2862         trans = btrfs_join_transaction(async->root);
2863         if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2864                 async->error = PTR_ERR(trans);
2865                 goto done;
2866         }
2867
2868         /*
2869          * trans->sync means that when we call end_transaction, we won't
2870          * wait on delayed refs
2871          */
2872         trans->sync = true;
2873
2874         /* Don't bother flushing if we got into a different transaction */
2875         if (trans->transid > async->transid)
2876                 goto end;
2877
2878         ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, async->root, async->count);
2879         if (ret)
2880                 async->error = ret;
2881 end:
2882         ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, async->root);
2883         if (ret && !async->error)
2884                 async->error = ret;
2885 done:
2886         if (async->sync)
2887                 complete(&async->wait);
2888         else
2889                 kfree(async);
2890 }
2891
2892 int btrfs_async_run_delayed_refs(struct btrfs_root *root,
2893                                  unsigned long count, u64 transid, int wait)
2894 {
2895         struct async_delayed_refs *async;
2896         int ret;
2897
2898         async = kmalloc(sizeof(*async), GFP_NOFS);
2899         if (!async)
2900                 return -ENOMEM;
2901
2902         async->root = root->fs_info->tree_root;
2903         async->count = count;
2904         async->error = 0;
2905         async->transid = transid;
2906         if (wait)
2907                 async->sync = 1;
2908         else
2909                 async->sync = 0;
2910         init_completion(&async->wait);
2911
2912         btrfs_init_work(&async->work, btrfs_extent_refs_helper,
2913                         delayed_ref_async_start, NULL, NULL);
2914
2915         btrfs_queue_work(root->fs_info->extent_workers, &async->work);
2916
2917         if (wait) {
2918                 wait_for_completion(&async->wait);
2919                 ret = async->error;
2920                 kfree(async);
2921                 return ret;
2922         }
2923         return 0;
2924 }
2925
2926 /*
2927  * this starts processing the delayed reference count updates and
2928  * extent insertions we have queued up so far.  count can be
2929  * 0, which means to process everything in the tree at the start
2930  * of the run (but not newly added entries), or it can be some target
2931  * number you'd like to process.
2932  *
2933  * Returns 0 on success or if called with an aborted transaction
2934  * Returns <0 on error and aborts the transaction
2935  */
2936 int btrfs_run_delayed_refs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2937                            struct btrfs_root *root, unsigned long count)
2938 {
2939         struct rb_node *node;
2940         struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
2941         struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head;
2942         int ret;
2943         int run_all = count == (unsigned long)-1;
2944         bool can_flush_pending_bgs = trans->can_flush_pending_bgs;
2945
2946         /* We'll clean this up in btrfs_cleanup_transaction */
2947         if (trans->aborted)
2948                 return 0;
2949
2950         if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_CREATING_FREE_SPACE_TREE, &root->fs_info->flags))
2951                 return 0;
2952
2953         if (root == root->fs_info->extent_root)
2954                 root = root->fs_info->tree_root;
2955
2956         delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
2957         if (count == 0)
2958                 count = atomic_read(&delayed_refs->num_entries) * 2;
2959
2960 again:
2961 #ifdef SCRAMBLE_DELAYED_REFS
2962         delayed_refs->run_delayed_start = find_middle(&delayed_refs->root);
2963 #endif
2964         trans->can_flush_pending_bgs = false;
2965         ret = __btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, root, count);
2966         if (ret < 0) {
2967                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2968                 return ret;
2969         }
2970
2971         if (run_all) {
2972                 if (!list_empty(&trans->new_bgs))
2973                         btrfs_create_pending_block_groups(trans, root);
2974
2975                 spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2976                 node = rb_first(&delayed_refs->href_root);
2977                 if (!node) {
2978                         spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2979                         goto out;
2980                 }
2981
2982                 while (node) {
2983                         head = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head,
2984                                         href_node);
2985                         if (btrfs_delayed_ref_is_head(&head->node)) {
2986                                 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *ref;
2987
2988                                 ref = &head->node;
2989                                 atomic_inc(&ref->refs);
2990
2991                                 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2992                                 /*
2993                                  * Mutex was contended, block until it's
2994                                  * released and try again
2995                                  */
2996                                 mutex_lock(&head->mutex);
2997                                 mutex_unlock(&head->mutex);
2998
2999                                 btrfs_put_delayed_ref(ref);
3000                                 cond_resched();
3001                                 goto again;
3002                         } else {
3003                                 WARN_ON(1);
3004                         }
3005                         node = rb_next(node);
3006                 }
3007                 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
3008                 cond_resched();
3009                 goto again;
3010         }
3011 out:
3012         assert_qgroups_uptodate(trans);
3013         trans->can_flush_pending_bgs = can_flush_pending_bgs;
3014         return 0;
3015 }
3016
3017 int btrfs_set_disk_extent_flags(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3018                                 struct btrfs_root *root,
3019                                 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, u64 flags,
3020                                 int level, int is_data)
3021 {
3022         struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op;
3023         int ret;
3024
3025         extent_op = btrfs_alloc_delayed_extent_op();
3026         if (!extent_op)
3027                 return -ENOMEM;
3028
3029         extent_op->flags_to_set = flags;
3030         extent_op->update_flags = true;
3031         extent_op->update_key = false;
3032         extent_op->is_data = is_data ? true : false;
3033         extent_op->level = level;
3034
3035         ret = btrfs_add_delayed_extent_op(root->fs_info, trans, bytenr,
3036                                           num_bytes, extent_op);
3037         if (ret)
3038                 btrfs_free_delayed_extent_op(extent_op);
3039         return ret;
3040 }
3041
3042 static noinline int check_delayed_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3043                                       struct btrfs_root *root,
3044                                       struct btrfs_path *path,
3045                                       u64 objectid, u64 offset, u64 bytenr)
3046 {
3047         struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head;
3048         struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *ref;
3049         struct btrfs_delayed_data_ref *data_ref;
3050         struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
3051         int ret = 0;
3052
3053         delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
3054         spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
3055         head = btrfs_find_delayed_ref_head(trans, bytenr);
3056         if (!head) {
3057                 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
3058                 return 0;
3059         }
3060
3061         if (!mutex_trylock(&head->mutex)) {
3062                 atomic_inc(&head->node.refs);
3063                 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
3064
3065                 btrfs_release_path(path);
3066
3067                 /*
3068                  * Mutex was contended, block until it's released and let
3069                  * caller try again
3070                  */
3071                 mutex_lock(&head->mutex);
3072                 mutex_unlock(&head->mutex);
3073                 btrfs_put_delayed_ref(&head->node);
3074                 return -EAGAIN;
3075         }
3076         spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
3077
3078         spin_lock(&head->lock);
3079         list_for_each_entry(ref, &head->ref_list, list) {
3080                 /* If it's a shared ref we know a cross reference exists */
3081                 if (ref->type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY) {
3082                         ret = 1;
3083                         break;
3084                 }
3085
3086                 data_ref = btrfs_delayed_node_to_data_ref(ref);
3087
3088                 /*
3089                  * If our ref doesn't match the one we're currently looking at
3090                  * then we have a cross reference.
3091                  */
3092                 if (data_ref->root != root->root_key.objectid ||
3093                     data_ref->objectid != objectid ||
3094                     data_ref->offset != offset) {
3095                         ret = 1;
3096                         break;
3097                 }
3098         }
3099         spin_unlock(&head->lock);
3100         mutex_unlock(&head->mutex);
3101         return ret;
3102 }
3103
3104 static noinline int check_committed_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3105                                         struct btrfs_root *root,
3106                                         struct btrfs_path *path,
3107                                         u64 objectid, u64 offset, u64 bytenr)
3108 {
3109         struct btrfs_root *extent_root = root->fs_info->extent_root;
3110         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3111         struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref;
3112         struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
3113         struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
3114         struct btrfs_key key;
3115         u32 item_size;
3116         int ret;
3117
3118         key.objectid = bytenr;
3119         key.offset = (u64)-1;
3120         key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
3121
3122         ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, extent_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
3123         if (ret < 0)
3124                 goto out;
3125         BUG_ON(ret == 0); /* Corruption */
3126
3127         ret = -ENOENT;
3128         if (path->slots[0] == 0)
3129                 goto out;
3130
3131         path->slots[0]--;
3132         leaf = path->nodes[0];
3133         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
3134
3135         if (key.objectid != bytenr || key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY)
3136                 goto out;
3137
3138         ret = 1;
3139         item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
3140 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
3141         if (item_size < sizeof(*ei)) {
3142                 WARN_ON(item_size != sizeof(struct btrfs_extent_item_v0));
3143                 goto out;
3144         }
3145 #endif
3146         ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
3147
3148         if (item_size != sizeof(*ei) +
3149             btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY))
3150                 goto out;
3151
3152         if (btrfs_extent_generation(leaf, ei) <=
3153             btrfs_root_last_snapshot(&root->root_item))
3154                 goto out;
3155
3156         iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)(ei + 1);
3157         if (btrfs_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref) !=
3158             BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY)
3159                 goto out;
3160
3161         ref = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset);
3162         if (btrfs_extent_refs(leaf, ei) !=
3163             btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref) ||
3164             btrfs_extent_data_ref_root(leaf, ref) !=
3165             root->root_key.objectid ||
3166             btrfs_extent_data_ref_objectid(leaf, ref) != objectid ||
3167             btrfs_extent_data_ref_offset(leaf, ref) != offset)
3168                 goto out;
3169
3170         ret = 0;
3171 out:
3172         return ret;
3173 }
3174
3175 int btrfs_cross_ref_exist(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3176                           struct btrfs_root *root,
3177                           u64 objectid, u64 offset, u64 bytenr)
3178 {
3179         struct btrfs_path *path;
3180         int ret;
3181         int ret2;
3182
3183         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3184         if (!path)
3185                 return -ENOENT;
3186
3187         do {
3188                 ret = check_committed_ref(trans, root, path, objectid,
3189                                           offset, bytenr);
3190                 if (ret && ret != -ENOENT)
3191                         goto out;
3192
3193                 ret2 = check_delayed_ref(trans, root, path, objectid,
3194                                          offset, bytenr);
3195         } while (ret2 == -EAGAIN);
3196
3197         if (ret2 && ret2 != -ENOENT) {
3198                 ret = ret2;
3199                 goto out;
3200         }
3201
3202         if (ret != -ENOENT || ret2 != -ENOENT)
3203                 ret = 0;
3204 out:
3205         btrfs_free_path(path);
3206         if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID)
3207                 WARN_ON(ret > 0);
3208         return ret;
3209 }
3210
3211 static int __btrfs_mod_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3212                            struct btrfs_root *root,
3213                            struct extent_buffer *buf,
3214                            int full_backref, int inc)
3215 {
3216         u64 bytenr;
3217         u64 num_bytes;
3218         u64 parent;
3219         u64 ref_root;
3220         u32 nritems;
3221         struct btrfs_key key;
3222         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
3223         int i;
3224         int level;
3225         int ret = 0;
3226         int (*process_func)(struct btrfs_trans_handle *, struct btrfs_root *,
3227                             u64, u64, u64, u64, u64, u64);
3228
3229
3230         if (btrfs_is_testing(root->fs_info))
3231                 return 0;
3232
3233         ref_root = btrfs_header_owner(buf);
3234         nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(buf);
3235         level = btrfs_header_level(buf);
3236
3237         if (!test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state) && level == 0)
3238                 return 0;
3239
3240         if (inc)
3241                 process_func = btrfs_inc_extent_ref;
3242         else
3243                 process_func = btrfs_free_extent;
3244
3245         if (full_backref)
3246                 parent = buf->start;
3247         else
3248                 parent = 0;
3249
3250         for (i = 0; i < nritems; i++) {
3251                 if (level == 0) {
3252                         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(buf, &key, i);
3253                         if (key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
3254                                 continue;
3255                         fi = btrfs_item_ptr(buf, i,
3256                                             struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
3257                         if (btrfs_file_extent_type(buf, fi) ==
3258                             BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE)
3259                                 continue;
3260                         bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(buf, fi);
3261                         if (bytenr == 0)
3262                                 continue;
3263
3264                         num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(buf, fi);
3265                         key.offset -= btrfs_file_extent_offset(buf, fi);
3266                         ret = process_func(trans, root, bytenr, num_bytes,
3267                                            parent, ref_root, key.objectid,
3268                                            key.offset);
3269                         if (ret)
3270                                 goto fail;
3271                 } else {
3272                         bytenr = btrfs_node_blockptr(buf, i);
3273                         num_bytes = root->nodesize;
3274                         ret = process_func(trans, root, bytenr, num_bytes,
3275                                            parent, ref_root, level - 1, 0);
3276                         if (ret)
3277                                 goto fail;
3278                 }
3279         }
3280         return 0;
3281 fail:
3282         return ret;
3283 }
3284
3285 int btrfs_inc_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root,
3286                   struct extent_buffer *buf, int full_backref)
3287 {
3288         return __btrfs_mod_ref(trans, root, buf, full_backref, 1);
3289 }
3290
3291 int btrfs_dec_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root,
3292                   struct extent_buffer *buf, int full_backref)
3293 {
3294         return __btrfs_mod_ref(trans, root, buf, full_backref, 0);
3295 }
3296
3297 static int write_one_cache_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3298                                  struct btrfs_root *root,
3299                                  struct btrfs_path *path,
3300                                  struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
3301 {
3302         int ret;
3303         struct btrfs_root *extent_root = root->fs_info->extent_root;
3304         unsigned long bi;
3305         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3306
3307         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, extent_root, &cache->key, path, 0, 1);
3308         if (ret) {
3309                 if (ret > 0)
3310                         ret = -ENOENT;
3311                 goto fail;
3312         }
3313
3314         leaf = path->nodes[0];
3315         bi = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
3316         write_extent_buffer(leaf, &cache->item, bi, sizeof(cache->item));
3317         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
3318 fail:
3319         btrfs_release_path(path);
3320         return ret;
3321
3322 }
3323
3324 static struct btrfs_block_group_cache *
3325 next_block_group(struct btrfs_root *root,
3326                  struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
3327 {
3328         struct rb_node *node;
3329
3330         spin_lock(&root->fs_info->block_group_cache_lock);
3331
3332         /* If our block group was removed, we need a full search. */
3333         if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(&cache->cache_node)) {
3334                 const u64 next_bytenr = cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset;
3335
3336                 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->block_group_cache_lock);
3337                 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
3338                 cache = btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(root->fs_info,
3339                                                        next_bytenr);
3340                 return cache;
3341         }
3342         node = rb_next(&cache->cache_node);
3343         btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
3344         if (node) {
3345                 cache = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_block_group_cache,
3346                                  cache_node);
3347                 btrfs_get_block_group(cache);
3348         } else
3349                 cache = NULL;
3350         spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->block_group_cache_lock);
3351         return cache;
3352 }
3353
3354 static int cache_save_setup(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
3355                             struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3356                             struct btrfs_path *path)
3357 {
3358         struct btrfs_root *root = block_group->fs_info->tree_root;
3359         struct inode *inode = NULL;
3360         u64 alloc_hint = 0;
3361         int dcs = BTRFS_DC_ERROR;
3362         u64 num_pages = 0;
3363         int retries = 0;
3364         int ret = 0;
3365
3366         /*
3367          * If this block group is smaller than 100 megs don't bother caching the
3368          * block group.
3369          */
3370         if (block_group->key.offset < (100 * SZ_1M)) {
3371                 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
3372                 block_group->disk_cache_state = BTRFS_DC_WRITTEN;
3373                 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
3374                 return 0;
3375         }
3376
3377         if (trans->aborted)
3378                 return 0;
3379 again:
3380         inode = lookup_free_space_inode(root, block_group, path);
3381         if (IS_ERR(inode) && PTR_ERR(inode) != -ENOENT) {
3382                 ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
3383                 btrfs_release_path(path);
3384                 goto out;
3385         }
3386
3387         if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
3388                 BUG_ON(retries);
3389                 retries++;
3390
3391                 if (block_group->ro)
3392                         goto out_free;
3393
3394                 ret = create_free_space_inode(root, trans, block_group, path);
3395                 if (ret)
3396                         goto out_free;
3397                 goto again;
3398         }
3399
3400         /*
3401          * We want to set the generation to 0, that way if anything goes wrong
3402          * from here on out we know not to trust this cache when we load up next
3403          * time.
3404          */
3405         BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = 0;
3406         ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
3407         if (ret) {
3408                 /*
3409                  * So theoretically we could recover from this, simply set the
3410                  * super cache generation to 0 so we know to invalidate the
3411                  * cache, but then we'd have to keep track of the block groups
3412                  * that fail this way so we know we _have_ to reset this cache
3413                  * before the next commit or risk reading stale cache.  So to
3414                  * limit our exposure to horrible edge cases lets just abort the
3415                  * transaction, this only happens in really bad situations
3416                  * anyway.
3417                  */
3418                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3419                 goto out_put;
3420         }
3421         WARN_ON(ret);
3422
3423         /* We've already setup this transaction, go ahead and exit */
3424         if (block_group->cache_generation == trans->transid &&
3425             i_size_read(inode)) {
3426                 dcs = BTRFS_DC_SETUP;
3427                 goto out_put;
3428         }
3429
3430         if (i_size_read(inode) > 0) {
3431                 ret = btrfs_check_trunc_cache_free_space(root,
3432                                         &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv);
3433                 if (ret)
3434                         goto out_put;
3435
3436                 ret = btrfs_truncate_free_space_cache(root, trans, NULL, inode);
3437                 if (ret)
3438                         goto out_put;
3439         }
3440
3441         spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
3442         if (block_group->cached != BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED ||
3443             !btrfs_test_opt(root->fs_info, SPACE_CACHE)) {
3444                 /*
3445                  * don't bother trying to write stuff out _if_
3446                  * a) we're not cached,
3447                  * b) we're with nospace_cache mount option.
3448                  */
3449                 dcs = BTRFS_DC_WRITTEN;
3450                 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
3451                 goto out_put;
3452         }
3453         spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
3454
3455         /*
3456          * We hit an ENOSPC when setting up the cache in this transaction, just
3457          * skip doing the setup, we've already cleared the cache so we're safe.
3458          */
3459         if (test_bit(BTRFS_TRANS_CACHE_ENOSPC, &trans->transaction->flags)) {
3460                 ret = -ENOSPC;
3461                 goto out_put;
3462         }
3463
3464         /*
3465          * Try to preallocate enough space based on how big the block group is.
3466          * Keep in mind this has to include any pinned space which could end up
3467          * taking up quite a bit since it's not folded into the other space
3468          * cache.
3469          */
3470         num_pages = div_u64(block_group->key.offset, SZ_256M);
3471         if (!num_pages)
3472                 num_pages = 1;
3473
3474         num_pages *= 16;
3475         num_pages *= PAGE_SIZE;
3476
3477         ret = btrfs_check_data_free_space(inode, 0, num_pages);
3478         if (ret)
3479                 goto out_put;
3480
3481         ret = btrfs_prealloc_file_range_trans(inode, trans, 0, 0, num_pages,
3482                                               num_pages, num_pages,
3483                                               &alloc_hint);
3484         /*
3485          * Our cache requires contiguous chunks so that we don't modify a bunch
3486          * of metadata or split extents when writing the cache out, which means
3487          * we can enospc if we are heavily fragmented in addition to just normal
3488          * out of space conditions.  So if we hit this just skip setting up any
3489          * other block groups for this transaction, maybe we'll unpin enough
3490          * space the next time around.
3491          */
3492         if (!ret)
3493                 dcs = BTRFS_DC_SETUP;
3494         else if (ret == -ENOSPC)
3495                 set_bit(BTRFS_TRANS_CACHE_ENOSPC, &trans->transaction->flags);
3496
3497 out_put:
3498         iput(inode);
3499 out_free:
3500         btrfs_release_path(path);
3501 out:
3502         spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
3503         if (!ret && dcs == BTRFS_DC_SETUP)
3504                 block_group->cache_generation = trans->transid;
3505         block_group->disk_cache_state = dcs;
3506         spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
3507
3508         return ret;
3509 }
3510
3511 int btrfs_setup_space_cache(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3512                             struct btrfs_root *root)
3513 {
3514         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache, *tmp;
3515         struct btrfs_transaction *cur_trans = trans->transaction;
3516         struct btrfs_path *path;
3517
3518         if (list_empty(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs) ||
3519             !btrfs_test_opt(root->fs_info, SPACE_CACHE))
3520                 return 0;
3521
3522         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3523         if (!path)
3524                 return -ENOMEM;
3525
3526         /* Could add new block groups, use _safe just in case */
3527         list_for_each_entry_safe(cache, tmp, &cur_trans->dirty_bgs,
3528                                  dirty_list) {
3529                 if (cache->disk_cache_state == BTRFS_DC_CLEAR)
3530                         cache_save_setup(cache, trans, path);
3531         }
3532
3533         btrfs_free_path(path);
3534         return 0;
3535 }
3536
3537 /*
3538  * transaction commit does final block group cache writeback during a
3539  * critical section where nothing is allowed to change the FS.  This is
3540  * required in order for the cache to actually match the block group,
3541  * but can introduce a lot of latency into the commit.
3542  *
3543  * So, btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups is here to kick off block group
3544  * cache IO.  There's a chance we'll have to redo some of it if the
3545  * block group changes again during the commit, but it greatly reduces
3546  * the commit latency by getting rid of the easy block groups while
3547  * we're still allowing others to join the commit.
3548  */
3549 int btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3550                                    struct btrfs_root *root)
3551 {
3552         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
3553         struct btrfs_transaction *cur_trans = trans->transaction;
3554         int ret = 0;
3555         int should_put;
3556         struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
3557         LIST_HEAD(dirty);
3558         struct list_head *io = &cur_trans->io_bgs;
3559         int num_started = 0;
3560         int loops = 0;
3561
3562         spin_lock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3563         if (list_empty(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs)) {
3564                 spin_unlock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3565                 return 0;
3566         }
3567         list_splice_init(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs, &dirty);
3568         spin_unlock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3569
3570 again:
3571         /*
3572          * make sure all the block groups on our dirty list actually
3573          * exist
3574          */
3575         btrfs_create_pending_block_groups(trans, root);
3576
3577         if (!path) {
3578                 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3579                 if (!path)
3580                         return -ENOMEM;
3581         }
3582
3583         /*
3584          * cache_write_mutex is here only to save us from balance or automatic
3585          * removal of empty block groups deleting this block group while we are
3586          * writing out the cache
3587          */
3588         mutex_lock(&trans->transaction->cache_write_mutex);
3589         while (!list_empty(&dirty)) {
3590                 cache = list_first_entry(&dirty,
3591                                          struct btrfs_block_group_cache,
3592                                          dirty_list);
3593                 /*
3594                  * this can happen if something re-dirties a block
3595                  * group that is already under IO.  Just wait for it to
3596                  * finish and then do it all again
3597                  */
3598                 if (!list_empty(&cache->io_list)) {
3599                         list_del_init(&cache->io_list);
3600                         btrfs_wait_cache_io(root, trans, cache,
3601                                             &cache->io_ctl, path,
3602                                             cache->key.objectid);
3603                         btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
3604                 }
3605
3606
3607                 /*
3608                  * btrfs_wait_cache_io uses the cache->dirty_list to decide
3609                  * if it should update the cache_state.  Don't delete
3610                  * until after we wait.
3611                  *
3612                  * Since we're not running in the commit critical section
3613                  * we need the dirty_bgs_lock to protect from update_block_group
3614                  */
3615                 spin_lock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3616                 list_del_init(&cache->dirty_list);
3617                 spin_unlock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3618
3619                 should_put = 1;
3620
3621                 cache_save_setup(cache, trans, path);
3622
3623                 if (cache->disk_cache_state == BTRFS_DC_SETUP) {
3624                         cache->io_ctl.inode = NULL;
3625                         ret = btrfs_write_out_cache(root, trans, cache, path);
3626                         if (ret == 0 && cache->io_ctl.inode) {
3627                                 num_started++;
3628                                 should_put = 0;
3629
3630                                 /*
3631                                  * the cache_write_mutex is protecting
3632                                  * the io_list
3633                                  */
3634                                 list_add_tail(&cache->io_list, io);
3635                         } else {
3636                                 /*
3637                                  * if we failed to write the cache, the
3638                                  * generation will be bad and life goes on
3639                                  */
3640                                 ret = 0;
3641                         }
3642                 }
3643                 if (!ret) {
3644                         ret = write_one_cache_group(trans, root, path, cache);
3645                         /*
3646                          * Our block group might still be attached to the list
3647                          * of new block groups in the transaction handle of some
3648                          * other task (struct btrfs_trans_handle->new_bgs). This
3649                          * means its block group item isn't yet in the extent
3650                          * tree. If this happens ignore the error, as we will
3651                          * try again later in the critical section of the
3652                          * transaction commit.
3653                          */
3654                         if (ret == -ENOENT) {
3655                                 ret = 0;
3656                                 spin_lock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3657                                 if (list_empty(&cache->dirty_list)) {
3658                                         list_add_tail(&cache->dirty_list,
3659                                                       &cur_trans->dirty_bgs);
3660                                         btrfs_get_block_group(cache);
3661                                 }
3662                                 spin_unlock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3663                         } else if (ret) {
3664                                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3665                         }
3666                 }
3667
3668                 /* if its not on the io list, we need to put the block group */
3669                 if (should_put)
3670                         btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
3671
3672                 if (ret)
3673                         break;
3674
3675                 /*
3676                  * Avoid blocking other tasks for too long. It might even save
3677                  * us from writing caches for block groups that are going to be
3678                  * removed.
3679                  */
3680                 mutex_unlock(&trans->transaction->cache_write_mutex);
3681                 mutex_lock(&trans->transaction->cache_write_mutex);
3682         }
3683         mutex_unlock(&trans->transaction->cache_write_mutex);
3684
3685         /*
3686          * go through delayed refs for all the stuff we've just kicked off
3687          * and then loop back (just once)
3688          */
3689         ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, root, 0);
3690         if (!ret && loops == 0) {
3691                 loops++;
3692                 spin_lock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3693                 list_splice_init(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs, &dirty);
3694                 /*
3695                  * dirty_bgs_lock protects us from concurrent block group
3696                  * deletes too (not just cache_write_mutex).
3697                  */
3698                 if (!list_empty(&dirty)) {
3699                         spin_unlock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3700                         goto again;
3701                 }
3702                 spin_unlock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3703         } else if (ret < 0) {
3704                 btrfs_cleanup_dirty_bgs(cur_trans, root);
3705         }
3706
3707         btrfs_free_path(path);
3708         return ret;
3709 }
3710
3711 int btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3712                                    struct btrfs_root *root)
3713 {
3714         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
3715         struct btrfs_transaction *cur_trans = trans->transaction;
3716         int ret = 0;
3717         int should_put;
3718         struct btrfs_path *path;
3719         struct list_head *io = &cur_trans->io_bgs;
3720         int num_started = 0;
3721
3722         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3723         if (!path)
3724                 return -ENOMEM;
3725
3726         /*
3727          * Even though we are in the critical section of the transaction commit,
3728          * we can still have concurrent tasks adding elements to this
3729          * transaction's list of dirty block groups. These tasks correspond to
3730          * endio free space workers started when writeback finishes for a
3731          * space cache, which run inode.c:btrfs_finish_ordered_io(), and can
3732          * allocate new block groups as a result of COWing nodes of the root
3733          * tree when updating the free space inode. The writeback for the space
3734          * caches is triggered by an earlier call to
3735          * btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups() and iterations of the following
3736          * loop.
3737          * Also we want to do the cache_save_setup first and then run the
3738          * delayed refs to make sure we have the best chance at doing this all
3739          * in one shot.
3740          */
3741         spin_lock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3742         while (!list_empty(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs)) {
3743                 cache = list_first_entry(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs,
3744                                          struct btrfs_block_group_cache,
3745                                          dirty_list);
3746
3747                 /*
3748                  * this can happen if cache_save_setup re-dirties a block
3749                  * group that is already under IO.  Just wait for it to
3750                  * finish and then do it all again
3751                  */
3752                 if (!list_empty(&cache->io_list)) {
3753                         spin_unlock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3754                         list_del_init(&cache->io_list);
3755                         btrfs_wait_cache_io(root, trans, cache,
3756                                             &cache->io_ctl, path,
3757                                             cache->key.objectid);
3758                         btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
3759                         spin_lock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3760                 }
3761
3762                 /*
3763                  * don't remove from the dirty list until after we've waited
3764                  * on any pending IO
3765                  */
3766                 list_del_init(&cache->dirty_list);
3767                 spin_unlock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3768                 should_put = 1;
3769
3770                 cache_save_setup(cache, trans, path);
3771
3772                 if (!ret)
3773                         ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, root, (unsigned long) -1);
3774
3775                 if (!ret && cache->disk_cache_state == BTRFS_DC_SETUP) {
3776                         cache->io_ctl.inode = NULL;
3777                         ret = btrfs_write_out_cache(root, trans, cache, path);
3778                         if (ret == 0 && cache->io_ctl.inode) {
3779                                 num_started++;
3780                                 should_put = 0;
3781                                 list_add_tail(&cache->io_list, io);
3782                         } else {
3783                                 /*
3784                                  * if we failed to write the cache, the
3785                                  * generation will be bad and life goes on
3786                                  */
3787                                 ret = 0;
3788                         }
3789                 }
3790                 if (!ret) {
3791                         ret = write_one_cache_group(trans, root, path, cache);
3792                         /*
3793                          * One of the free space endio workers might have
3794                          * created a new block group while updating a free space
3795                          * cache's inode (at inode.c:btrfs_finish_ordered_io())
3796                          * and hasn't released its transaction handle yet, in
3797                          * which case the new block group is still attached to
3798                          * its transaction handle and its creation has not
3799                          * finished yet (no block group item in the extent tree
3800                          * yet, etc). If this is the case, wait for all free
3801                          * space endio workers to finish and retry. This is a
3802                          * a very rare case so no need for a more efficient and
3803                          * complex approach.
3804                          */
3805                         if (ret == -ENOENT) {
3806                                 wait_event(cur_trans->writer_wait,
3807                                    atomic_read(&cur_trans->num_writers) == 1);
3808                                 ret = write_one_cache_group(trans, root, path,
3809                                                             cache);
3810                         }
3811                         if (ret)
3812                                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3813                 }
3814
3815                 /* if its not on the io list, we need to put the block group */
3816                 if (should_put)
3817                         btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
3818                 spin_lock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3819         }
3820         spin_unlock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock);
3821
3822         while (!list_empty(io)) {
3823                 cache = list_first_entry(io, struct btrfs_block_group_cache,
3824                                          io_list);
3825                 list_del_init(&cache->io_list);
3826                 btrfs_wait_cache_io(root, trans, cache,
3827                                     &cache->io_ctl, path, cache->key.objectid);
3828                 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
3829         }
3830
3831         btrfs_free_path(path);
3832         return ret;
3833 }
3834
3835 int btrfs_extent_readonly(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr)
3836 {
3837         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
3838         int readonly = 0;
3839
3840         block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, bytenr);
3841         if (!block_group || block_group->ro)
3842                 readonly = 1;
3843         if (block_group)
3844                 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
3845         return readonly;
3846 }
3847
3848 bool btrfs_inc_nocow_writers(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 bytenr)
3849 {
3850         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *bg;
3851         bool ret = true;
3852
3853         bg = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, bytenr);
3854         if (!bg)
3855                 return false;
3856
3857         spin_lock(&bg->lock);
3858         if (bg->ro)
3859                 ret = false;
3860         else
3861                 atomic_inc(&bg->nocow_writers);
3862         spin_unlock(&bg->lock);
3863
3864         /* no put on block group, done by btrfs_dec_nocow_writers */
3865         if (!ret)
3866                 btrfs_put_block_group(bg);
3867
3868         return ret;
3869
3870 }
3871
3872 void btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 bytenr)
3873 {
3874         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *bg;
3875
3876         bg = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, bytenr);
3877         ASSERT(bg);
3878         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bg->nocow_writers))
3879                 wake_up_atomic_t(&bg->nocow_writers);
3880         /*
3881          * Once for our lookup and once for the lookup done by a previous call
3882          * to btrfs_inc_nocow_writers()
3883          */
3884         btrfs_put_block_group(bg);
3885         btrfs_put_block_group(bg);
3886 }
3887
3888 static int btrfs_wait_nocow_writers_atomic_t(atomic_t *a)
3889 {
3890         schedule();
3891         return 0;
3892 }
3893
3894 void btrfs_wait_nocow_writers(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *bg)
3895 {
3896         wait_on_atomic_t(&bg->nocow_writers,
3897                          btrfs_wait_nocow_writers_atomic_t,
3898                          TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
3899 }
3900
3901 static const char *alloc_name(u64 flags)
3902 {
3903         switch (flags) {
3904         case BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA|BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA:
3905                 return "mixed";
3906         case BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA:
3907                 return "metadata";
3908         case BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA:
3909                 return "data";
3910         case BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM:
3911                 return "system";
3912         default:
3913                 WARN_ON(1);
3914                 return "invalid-combination";
3915         };
3916 }
3917
3918 static int update_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, u64 flags,
3919                              u64 total_bytes, u64 bytes_used,
3920                              u64 bytes_readonly,
3921                              struct btrfs_space_info **space_info)
3922 {
3923         struct btrfs_space_info *found;
3924         int i;
3925         int factor;
3926         int ret;
3927
3928         if (flags & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
3929                      BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10))
3930                 factor = 2;
3931         else
3932                 factor = 1;
3933
3934         found = __find_space_info(info, flags);
3935         if (found) {
3936                 spin_lock(&found->lock);
3937                 found->total_bytes += total_bytes;
3938                 found->disk_total += total_bytes * factor;
3939                 found->bytes_used += bytes_used;
3940                 found->disk_used += bytes_used * factor;
3941                 found->bytes_readonly += bytes_readonly;
3942                 if (total_bytes > 0)
3943                         found->full = 0;
3944                 space_info_add_new_bytes(info, found, total_bytes -
3945                                          bytes_used - bytes_readonly);
3946                 spin_unlock(&found->lock);
3947                 *space_info = found;
3948                 return 0;
3949         }
3950         found = kzalloc(sizeof(*found), GFP_NOFS);
3951         if (!found)
3952                 return -ENOMEM;
3953
3954         ret = percpu_counter_init(&found->total_bytes_pinned, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
3955         if (ret) {
3956                 kfree(found);
3957                 return ret;
3958         }
3959
3960         for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES; i++)
3961                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&found->block_groups[i]);
3962         init_rwsem(&found->groups_sem);
3963         spin_lock_init(&found->lock);
3964         found->flags = flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK;
3965         found->total_bytes = total_bytes;
3966         found->disk_total = total_bytes * factor;
3967         found->bytes_used = bytes_used;
3968         found->disk_used = bytes_used * factor;
3969         found->bytes_pinned = 0;
3970         found->bytes_reserved = 0;
3971         found->bytes_readonly = bytes_readonly;
3972         found->bytes_may_use = 0;
3973         found->full = 0;
3974         found->max_extent_size = 0;
3975         found->force_alloc = CHUNK_ALLOC_NO_FORCE;
3976         found->chunk_alloc = 0;
3977         found->flush = 0;
3978         init_waitqueue_head(&found->wait);
3979         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&found->ro_bgs);
3980         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&found->tickets);
3981         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&found->priority_tickets);
3982
3983         ret = kobject_init_and_add(&found->kobj, &space_info_ktype,
3984                                     info->space_info_kobj, "%s",
3985                                     alloc_name(found->flags));
3986         if (ret) {
3987                 percpu_counter_destroy(&found->total_bytes_pinned);
3988                 kfree(found);
3989                 return ret;
3990         }
3991
3992         *space_info = found;
3993         list_add_rcu(&found->list, &info->space_info);
3994         if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA)
3995                 info->data_sinfo = found;
3996
3997         return ret;
3998 }
3999
4000 static void set_avail_alloc_bits(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 flags)
4001 {
4002         u64 extra_flags = chunk_to_extended(flags) &
4003                                 BTRFS_EXTENDED_PROFILE_MASK;
4004
4005         write_seqlock(&fs_info->profiles_lock);
4006         if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA)
4007                 fs_info->avail_data_alloc_bits |= extra_flags;
4008         if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)
4009                 fs_info->avail_metadata_alloc_bits |= extra_flags;
4010         if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM)
4011                 fs_info->avail_system_alloc_bits |= extra_flags;
4012         write_sequnlock(&fs_info->profiles_lock);
4013 }
4014
4015 /*
4016  * returns target flags in extended format or 0 if restripe for this
4017  * chunk_type is not in progress
4018  *
4019  * should be called with either volume_mutex or balance_lock held
4020  */
4021 static u64 get_restripe_target(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 flags)
4022 {
4023         struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl = fs_info->balance_ctl;
4024         u64 target = 0;
4025
4026         if (!bctl)
4027                 return 0;
4028
4029         if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA &&
4030             bctl->data.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) {
4031                 target = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA | bctl->data.target;
4032         } else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM &&
4033                    bctl->sys.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) {
4034                 target = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM | bctl->sys.target;
4035         } else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA &&
4036                    bctl->meta.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) {
4037                 target = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA | bctl->meta.target;
4038         }
4039
4040         return target;
4041 }
4042
4043 /*
4044  * @flags: available profiles in extended format (see ctree.h)
4045  *
4046  * Returns reduced profile in chunk format.  If profile changing is in
4047  * progress (either running or paused) picks the target profile (if it's
4048  * already available), otherwise falls back to plain reducing.
4049  */
4050 static u64 btrfs_reduce_alloc_profile(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 flags)
4051 {
4052         u64 num_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices;
4053         u64 target;
4054         u64 raid_type;
4055         u64 allowed = 0;
4056
4057         /*
4058          * see if restripe for this chunk_type is in progress, if so
4059          * try to reduce to the target profile
4060          */
4061         spin_lock(&root->fs_info->balance_lock);
4062         target = get_restripe_target(root->fs_info, flags);
4063         if (target) {
4064                 /* pick target profile only if it's already available */
4065                 if ((flags & target) & BTRFS_EXTENDED_PROFILE_MASK) {
4066                         spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->balance_lock);
4067                         return extended_to_chunk(target);
4068                 }
4069         }
4070         spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->balance_lock);
4071
4072         /* First, mask out the RAID levels which aren't possible */
4073         for (raid_type = 0; raid_type < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES; raid_type++) {
4074                 if (num_devices >= btrfs_raid_array[raid_type].devs_min)
4075                         allowed |= btrfs_raid_group[raid_type];
4076         }
4077         allowed &= flags;
4078
4079         if (allowed & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6)
4080                 allowed = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6;
4081         else if (allowed & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5)
4082                 allowed = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5;
4083         else if (allowed & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)
4084                 allowed = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10;
4085         else if (allowed & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1)
4086                 allowed = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1;
4087         else if (allowed & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0)
4088                 allowed = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0;
4089
4090         flags &= ~BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK;
4091
4092         return extended_to_chunk(flags | allowed);
4093 }
4094
4095 static u64 get_alloc_profile(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 orig_flags)
4096 {
4097         unsigned seq;
4098         u64 flags;
4099
4100         do {
4101                 flags = orig_flags;
4102                 seq = read_seqbegin(&root->fs_info->profiles_lock);
4103
4104                 if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA)
4105                         flags |= root->fs_info->avail_data_alloc_bits;
4106                 else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM)
4107                         flags |= root->fs_info->avail_system_alloc_bits;
4108                 else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)
4109                         flags |= root->fs_info->avail_metadata_alloc_bits;
4110         } while (read_seqretry(&root->fs_info->profiles_lock, seq));
4111
4112         return btrfs_reduce_alloc_profile(root, flags);
4113 }
4114
4115 u64 btrfs_get_alloc_profile(struct btrfs_root *root, int data)
4116 {
4117         u64 flags;
4118         u64 ret;
4119
4120         if (data)
4121                 flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA;
4122         else if (root == root->fs_info->chunk_root)
4123                 flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM;
4124         else
4125                 flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA;
4126
4127         ret = get_alloc_profile(root, flags);
4128         return ret;
4129 }
4130
4131 int btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand(struct inode *inode, u64 bytes)
4132 {
4133         struct btrfs_space_info *data_sinfo;
4134         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4135         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4136         u64 used;
4137         int ret = 0;
4138         int need_commit = 2;
4139         int have_pinned_space;
4140
4141         /* make sure bytes are sectorsize aligned */
4142         bytes = ALIGN(bytes, root->sectorsize);
4143
4144         if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode)) {
4145                 need_commit = 0;
4146                 ASSERT(current->journal_info);
4147         }
4148
4149         data_sinfo = fs_info->data_sinfo;
4150         if (!data_sinfo)
4151                 goto alloc;
4152
4153 again:
4154         /* make sure we have enough space to handle the data first */
4155         spin_lock(&data_sinfo->lock);
4156         used = data_sinfo->bytes_used + data_sinfo->bytes_reserved +
4157                 data_sinfo->bytes_pinned + data_sinfo->bytes_readonly +
4158                 data_sinfo->bytes_may_use;
4159
4160         if (used + bytes > data_sinfo->total_bytes) {
4161                 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4162
4163                 /*
4164                  * if we don't have enough free bytes in this space then we need
4165                  * to alloc a new chunk.
4166                  */
4167                 if (!data_sinfo->full) {
4168                         u64 alloc_target;
4169
4170                         data_sinfo->force_alloc = CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE;
4171                         spin_unlock(&data_sinfo->lock);
4172 alloc:
4173                         alloc_target = btrfs_get_alloc_profile(root, 1);
4174                         /*
4175                          * It is ugly that we don't call nolock join
4176                          * transaction for the free space inode case here.
4177                          * But it is safe because we only do the data space
4178                          * reservation for the free space cache in the
4179                          * transaction context, the common join transaction
4180                          * just increase the counter of the current transaction
4181                          * handler, doesn't try to acquire the trans_lock of
4182                          * the fs.
4183                          */
4184                         trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
4185                         if (IS_ERR(trans))
4186                                 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4187
4188                         ret = do_chunk_alloc(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
4189                                              alloc_target,
4190                                              CHUNK_ALLOC_NO_FORCE);
4191                         btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4192                         if (ret < 0) {
4193                                 if (ret != -ENOSPC)
4194                                         return ret;
4195                                 else {
4196                                         have_pinned_space = 1;
4197                                         goto commit_trans;
4198                                 }
4199                         }
4200
4201                         if (!data_sinfo)
4202                                 data_sinfo = fs_info->data_sinfo;
4203
4204                         goto again;
4205                 }
4206
4207                 /*
4208                  * If we don't have enough pinned space to deal with this
4209                  * allocation, and no removed chunk in current transaction,
4210                  * don't bother committing the transaction.
4211                  */
4212                 have_pinned_space = percpu_counter_compare(
4213                         &data_sinfo->total_bytes_pinned,
4214                         used + bytes - data_sinfo->total_bytes);
4215                 spin_unlock(&data_sinfo->lock);
4216
4217                 /* commit the current transaction and try again */
4218 commit_trans:
4219                 if (need_commit &&
4220                     !atomic_read(&root->fs_info->open_ioctl_trans)) {
4221                         need_commit--;
4222
4223                         if (need_commit > 0) {
4224                                 btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(fs_info, 0, -1);
4225                                 btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(fs_info, -1, 0, (u64)-1);
4226                         }
4227
4228                         trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
4229                         if (IS_ERR(trans))
4230                                 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4231                         if (have_pinned_space >= 0 ||
4232                             test_bit(BTRFS_TRANS_HAVE_FREE_BGS,
4233                                      &trans->transaction->flags) ||
4234                             need_commit > 0) {
4235                                 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
4236                                 if (ret)
4237                                         return ret;
4238                                 /*
4239                                  * The cleaner kthread might still be doing iput
4240                                  * operations. Wait for it to finish so that
4241                                  * more space is released.
4242                                  */
4243                                 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->cleaner_delayed_iput_mutex);
4244                                 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->cleaner_delayed_iput_mutex);
4245                                 goto again;
4246                         } else {
4247                                 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4248                         }
4249                 }
4250
4251                 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info,
4252                                               "space_info:enospc",
4253                                               data_sinfo->flags, bytes, 1);
4254                 return -ENOSPC;
4255         }
4256         data_sinfo->bytes_may_use += bytes;
4257         trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info, "space_info",
4258                                       data_sinfo->flags, bytes, 1);
4259         spin_unlock(&data_sinfo->lock);
4260
4261         return ret;
4262 }
4263
4264 /*
4265  * New check_data_free_space() with ability for precious data reservation
4266  * Will replace old btrfs_check_data_free_space(), but for patch split,
4267  * add a new function first and then replace it.
4268  */
4269 int btrfs_check_data_free_space(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len)
4270 {
4271         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4272         int ret;
4273
4274         /* align the range */
4275         len = round_up(start + len, root->sectorsize) -
4276               round_down(start, root->sectorsize);
4277         start = round_down(start, root->sectorsize);
4278
4279         ret = btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand(inode, len);
4280         if (ret < 0)
4281                 return ret;
4282
4283         /* Use new btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data to reserve precious data space. */
4284         ret = btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data(inode, start, len);
4285         if (ret)
4286                 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota(inode, start, len);
4287         return ret;
4288 }
4289
4290 /*
4291  * Called if we need to clear a data reservation for this inode
4292  * Normally in a error case.
4293  *
4294  * This one will *NOT* use accurate qgroup reserved space API, just for case
4295  * which we can't sleep and is sure it won't affect qgroup reserved space.
4296  * Like clear_bit_hook().
4297  */
4298 void btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
4299                                             u64 len)
4300 {
4301         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4302         struct btrfs_space_info *data_sinfo;
4303
4304         /* Make sure the range is aligned to sectorsize */
4305         len = round_up(start + len, root->sectorsize) -
4306               round_down(start, root->sectorsize);
4307         start = round_down(start, root->sectorsize);
4308
4309         data_sinfo = root->fs_info->data_sinfo;
4310         spin_lock(&data_sinfo->lock);
4311         if (WARN_ON(data_sinfo->bytes_may_use < len))
4312                 data_sinfo->bytes_may_use = 0;
4313         else
4314                 data_sinfo->bytes_may_use -= len;
4315         trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info, "space_info",
4316                                       data_sinfo->flags, len, 0);
4317         spin_unlock(&data_sinfo->lock);
4318 }
4319
4320 /*
4321  * Called if we need to clear a data reservation for this inode
4322  * Normally in a error case.
4323  *
4324  * This one will handle the per-inode data rsv map for accurate reserved
4325  * space framework.
4326  */
4327 void btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len)
4328 {
4329         btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota(inode, start, len);
4330         btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, start, len);
4331 }
4332
4333 static void force_metadata_allocation(struct btrfs_fs_info *info)
4334 {
4335         struct list_head *head = &info->space_info;
4336         struct btrfs_space_info *found;
4337
4338         rcu_read_lock();
4339         list_for_each_entry_rcu(found, head, list) {
4340                 if (found->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)
4341                         found->force_alloc = CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE;
4342         }
4343         rcu_read_unlock();
4344 }
4345
4346 static inline u64 calc_global_rsv_need_space(struct btrfs_block_rsv *global)
4347 {
4348         return (global->size << 1);
4349 }
4350
4351 static int should_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_root *root,
4352                               struct btrfs_space_info *sinfo, int force)
4353 {
4354         struct btrfs_block_rsv *global_rsv = &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv;
4355         u64 num_bytes = sinfo->total_bytes - sinfo->bytes_readonly;
4356         u64 num_allocated = sinfo->bytes_used + sinfo->bytes_reserved;
4357         u64 thresh;
4358
4359         if (force == CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE)
4360                 return 1;
4361
4362         /*
4363          * We need to take into account the global rsv because for all intents
4364          * and purposes it's used space.  Don't worry about locking the
4365          * global_rsv, it doesn't change except when the transaction commits.
4366          */
4367         if (sinfo->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)
4368                 num_allocated += calc_global_rsv_need_space(global_rsv);
4369
4370         /*
4371          * in limited mode, we want to have some free space up to
4372          * about 1% of the FS size.
4373          */
4374         if (force == CHUNK_ALLOC_LIMITED) {
4375                 thresh = btrfs_super_total_bytes(root->fs_info->super_copy);
4376                 thresh = max_t(u64, SZ_64M, div_factor_fine(thresh, 1));
4377
4378                 if (num_bytes - num_allocated < thresh)
4379                         return 1;
4380         }
4381
4382         if (num_allocated + SZ_2M < div_factor(num_bytes, 8))
4383                 return 0;
4384         return 1;
4385 }
4386
4387 static u64 get_profile_num_devs(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 type)
4388 {
4389         u64 num_dev;
4390
4391         if (type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 |
4392                     BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 |
4393                     BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 |
4394                     BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6))
4395                 num_dev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices;
4396         else if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1)
4397                 num_dev = 2;
4398         else
4399                 num_dev = 1;    /* DUP or single */
4400
4401         return num_dev;
4402 }
4403
4404 /*
4405  * If @is_allocation is true, reserve space in the system space info necessary
4406  * for allocating a chunk, otherwise if it's false, reserve space necessary for
4407  * removing a chunk.
4408  */
4409 void check_system_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4410                         struct btrfs_root *root,
4411                         u64 type)
4412 {
4413         struct btrfs_space_info *info;
4414         u64 left;
4415         u64 thresh;
4416         int ret = 0;
4417         u64 num_devs;
4418
4419         /*
4420          * Needed because we can end up allocating a system chunk and for an
4421          * atomic and race free space reservation in the chunk block reserve.
4422          */
4423         ASSERT(mutex_is_locked(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex));
4424
4425         info = __find_space_info(root->fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM);
4426         spin_lock(&info->lock);
4427         left = info->total_bytes - info->bytes_used - info->bytes_pinned -
4428                 info->bytes_reserved - info->bytes_readonly -
4429                 info->bytes_may_use;
4430         spin_unlock(&info->lock);
4431
4432         num_devs = get_profile_num_devs(root, type);
4433
4434         /* num_devs device items to update and 1 chunk item to add or remove */
4435         thresh = btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(root, num_devs) +
4436                 btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, 1);
4437
4438         if (left < thresh && btrfs_test_opt(root->fs_info, ENOSPC_DEBUG)) {
4439                 btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "left=%llu, need=%llu, flags=%llu",
4440                         left, thresh, type);
4441                 dump_space_info(root->fs_info, info, 0, 0);
4442         }
4443
4444         if (left < thresh) {
4445                 u64 flags;
4446
4447                 flags = btrfs_get_alloc_profile(root->fs_info->chunk_root, 0);
4448                 /*
4449                  * Ignore failure to create system chunk. We might end up not
4450                  * needing it, as we might not need to COW all nodes/leafs from
4451                  * the paths we visit in the chunk tree (they were already COWed
4452                  * or created in the current transaction for example).
4453                  */
4454                 ret = btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans, root, flags);
4455         }
4456
4457         if (!ret) {
4458                 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_add(root->fs_info->chunk_root,
4459                                           &root->fs_info->chunk_block_rsv,
4460                                           thresh, BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH);
4461                 if (!ret)
4462                         trans->chunk_bytes_reserved += thresh;
4463         }
4464 }
4465
4466 /*
4467  * If force is CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE:
4468  *    - return 1 if it successfully allocates a chunk,
4469  *    - return errors including -ENOSPC otherwise.
4470  * If force is NOT CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE:
4471  *    - return 0 if it doesn't need to allocate a new chunk,
4472  *    - return 1 if it successfully allocates a chunk,
4473  *    - return errors including -ENOSPC otherwise.
4474  */
4475 static int do_chunk_alloc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4476                           struct btrfs_root *extent_root, u64 flags, int force)
4477 {
4478         struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
4479         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = extent_root->fs_info;
4480         int wait_for_alloc = 0;
4481         int ret = 0;
4482
4483         /* Don't re-enter if we're already allocating a chunk */
4484         if (trans->allocating_chunk)
4485                 return -ENOSPC;
4486
4487         space_info = __find_space_info(extent_root->fs_info, flags);
4488         if (!space_info) {
4489                 ret = update_space_info(extent_root->fs_info, flags,
4490                                         0, 0, 0, &space_info);
4491                 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
4492         }
4493         BUG_ON(!space_info); /* Logic error */
4494
4495 again:
4496         spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
4497         if (force < space_info->force_alloc)
4498                 force = space_info->force_alloc;
4499         if (space_info->full) {
4500                 if (should_alloc_chunk(extent_root, space_info, force))
4501                         ret = -ENOSPC;
4502                 else
4503                         ret = 0;
4504                 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
4505                 return ret;
4506         }
4507
4508         if (!should_alloc_chunk(extent_root, space_info, force)) {
4509                 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
4510                 return 0;
4511         } else if (space_info->chunk_alloc) {
4512                 wait_for_alloc = 1;
4513         } else {
4514                 space_info->chunk_alloc = 1;
4515         }
4516
4517         spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
4518
4519         mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
4520
4521         /*
4522          * The chunk_mutex is held throughout the entirety of a chunk
4523          * allocation, so once we've acquired the chunk_mutex we know that the
4524          * other guy is done and we need to recheck and see if we should
4525          * allocate.
4526          */
4527         if (wait_for_alloc) {
4528                 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
4529                 wait_for_alloc = 0;
4530                 cond_resched();
4531                 goto again;
4532         }
4533
4534         trans->allocating_chunk = true;
4535
4536         /*
4537          * If we have mixed data/metadata chunks we want to make sure we keep
4538          * allocating mixed chunks instead of individual chunks.
4539          */
4540         if (btrfs_mixed_space_info(space_info))
4541                 flags |= (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA);
4542
4543         /*
4544          * if we're doing a data chunk, go ahead and make sure that
4545          * we keep a reasonable number of metadata chunks allocated in the
4546          * FS as well.
4547          */
4548         if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA && fs_info->metadata_ratio) {
4549                 fs_info->data_chunk_allocations++;
4550                 if (!(fs_info->data_chunk_allocations %
4551                       fs_info->metadata_ratio))
4552                         force_metadata_allocation(fs_info);
4553         }
4554
4555         /*
4556          * Check if we have enough space in SYSTEM chunk because we may need
4557          * to update devices.
4558          */
4559         check_system_chunk(trans, extent_root, flags);
4560
4561         ret = btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans, extent_root, flags);
4562         trans->allocating_chunk = false;
4563
4564         spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
4565         if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOSPC)
4566                 goto out;
4567         if (ret)
4568                 space_info->full = 1;
4569         else
4570                 ret = 1;
4571
4572         space_info->force_alloc = CHUNK_ALLOC_NO_FORCE;
4573 out:
4574         space_info->chunk_alloc = 0;
4575         spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
4576         mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
4577         /*
4578          * When we allocate a new chunk we reserve space in the chunk block
4579          * reserve to make sure we can COW nodes/leafs in the chunk tree or
4580          * add new nodes/leafs to it if we end up needing to do it when
4581          * inserting the chunk item and updating device items as part of the
4582          * second phase of chunk allocation, performed by
4583          * btrfs_finish_chunk_alloc(). So make sure we don't accumulate a
4584          * large number of new block groups to create in our transaction
4585          * handle's new_bgs list to avoid exhausting the chunk block reserve
4586          * in extreme cases - like having a single transaction create many new
4587          * block groups when starting to write out the free space caches of all
4588          * the block groups that were made dirty during the lifetime of the
4589          * transaction.
4590          */
4591         if (trans->can_flush_pending_bgs &&
4592             trans->chunk_bytes_reserved >= (u64)SZ_2M) {
4593                 btrfs_create_pending_block_groups(trans, extent_root);
4594                 btrfs_trans_release_chunk_metadata(trans);
4595         }
4596         return ret;
4597 }
4598
4599 static int can_overcommit(struct btrfs_root *root,
4600                           struct btrfs_space_info *space_info, u64 bytes,
4601                           enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum flush)
4602 {
4603         struct btrfs_block_rsv *global_rsv;
4604         u64 profile;
4605         u64 space_size;
4606         u64 avail;
4607         u64 used;
4608
4609         /* Don't overcommit when in mixed mode. */
4610         if (space_info->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA)
4611                 return 0;
4612
4613         BUG_ON(root->fs_info == NULL);
4614         global_rsv = &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv;
4615         profile = btrfs_get_alloc_profile(root, 0);
4616         used = space_info->bytes_used + space_info->bytes_reserved +
4617                 space_info->bytes_pinned + space_info->bytes_readonly;
4618
4619         /*
4620          * We only want to allow over committing if we have lots of actual space
4621          * free, but if we don't have enough space to handle the global reserve
4622          * space then we could end up having a real enospc problem when trying
4623          * to allocate a chunk or some other such important allocation.
4624          */
4625         spin_lock(&global_rsv->lock);
4626         space_size = calc_global_rsv_need_space(global_rsv);
4627         spin_unlock(&global_rsv->lock);
4628         if (used + space_size >= space_info->total_bytes)
4629                 return 0;
4630
4631         used += space_info->bytes_may_use;
4632
4633         spin_lock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
4634         avail = root->fs_info->free_chunk_space;
4635         spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
4636
4637         /*
4638          * If we have dup, raid1 or raid10 then only half of the free
4639          * space is actually useable.  For raid56, the space info used
4640          * doesn't include the parity drive, so we don't have to
4641          * change the math
4642          */
4643         if (profile & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP |
4644                        BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
4645                        BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10))
4646                 avail >>= 1;
4647
4648         /*
4649          * If we aren't flushing all things, let us overcommit up to
4650          * 1/2th of the space. If we can flush, don't let us overcommit
4651          * too much, let it overcommit up to 1/8 of the space.
4652          */
4653         if (flush == BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL)
4654                 avail >>= 3;
4655         else
4656                 avail >>= 1;
4657
4658         if (used + bytes < space_info->total_bytes + avail)
4659                 return 1;
4660         return 0;
4661 }
4662
4663 static void btrfs_writeback_inodes_sb_nr(struct btrfs_root *root,
4664                                          unsigned long nr_pages, int nr_items)
4665 {
4666         struct super_block *sb = root->fs_info->sb;
4667
4668         if (down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)) {
4669                 writeback_inodes_sb_nr(sb, nr_pages, WB_REASON_FS_FREE_SPACE);
4670                 up_read(&sb->s_umount);
4671         } else {
4672                 /*
4673                  * We needn't worry the filesystem going from r/w to r/o though
4674                  * we don't acquire ->s_umount mutex, because the filesystem
4675                  * should guarantee the delalloc inodes list be empty after
4676                  * the filesystem is readonly(all dirty pages are written to
4677                  * the disk).
4678                  */
4679                 btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(root->fs_info, 0, nr_items);
4680                 if (!current->journal_info)
4681                         btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(root->fs_info, nr_items,
4682                                                  0, (u64)-1);
4683         }
4684 }
4685
4686 static inline int calc_reclaim_items_nr(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 to_reclaim)
4687 {
4688         u64 bytes;
4689         int nr;
4690
4691         bytes = btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, 1);
4692         nr = (int)div64_u64(to_reclaim, bytes);
4693         if (!nr)
4694                 nr = 1;
4695         return nr;
4696 }
4697
4698 #define EXTENT_SIZE_PER_ITEM    SZ_256K
4699
4700 /*
4701  * shrink metadata reservation for delalloc
4702  */
4703 static void shrink_delalloc(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 to_reclaim, u64 orig,
4704                             bool wait_ordered)
4705 {
4706         struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
4707         struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
4708         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4709         u64 delalloc_bytes;
4710         u64 max_reclaim;
4711         long time_left;
4712         unsigned long nr_pages;
4713         int loops;
4714         int items;
4715         enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum flush;
4716
4717         /* Calc the number of the pages we need flush for space reservation */
4718         items = calc_reclaim_items_nr(root, to_reclaim);
4719         to_reclaim = (u64)items * EXTENT_SIZE_PER_ITEM;
4720
4721         trans = (struct btrfs_trans_handle *)current->journal_info;
4722         block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
4723         space_info = block_rsv->space_info;
4724
4725         delalloc_bytes = percpu_counter_sum_positive(
4726                                                 &root->fs_info->delalloc_bytes);
4727         if (delalloc_bytes == 0) {
4728                 if (trans)
4729                         return;
4730                 if (wait_ordered)
4731                         btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(root->fs_info, items,
4732                                                  0, (u64)-1);
4733                 return;
4734         }
4735
4736         loops = 0;
4737         while (delalloc_bytes && loops < 3) {
4738                 max_reclaim = min(delalloc_bytes, to_reclaim);
4739                 nr_pages = max_reclaim >> PAGE_SHIFT;
4740                 btrfs_writeback_inodes_sb_nr(root, nr_pages, items);
4741                 /*
4742                  * We need to wait for the async pages to actually start before
4743                  * we do anything.
4744                  */
4745                 max_reclaim = atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages);
4746                 if (!max_reclaim)
4747                         goto skip_async;
4748
4749                 if (max_reclaim <= nr_pages)
4750                         max_reclaim = 0;
4751                 else
4752                         max_reclaim -= nr_pages;
4753
4754                 wait_event(root->fs_info->async_submit_wait,
4755                            atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) <=
4756                            (int)max_reclaim);
4757 skip_async:
4758                 if (!trans)
4759                         flush = BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL;
4760                 else
4761                         flush = BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH;
4762                 spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
4763                 if (list_empty(&space_info->tickets) &&
4764                     list_empty(&space_info->priority_tickets)) {
4765                         spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
4766                         break;
4767                 }
4768                 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
4769
4770                 loops++;
4771                 if (wait_ordered && !trans) {
4772                         btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(root->fs_info, items,
4773                                                  0, (u64)-1);
4774                 } else {
4775                         time_left = schedule_timeout_killable(1);
4776                         if (time_left)
4777                                 break;
4778                 }
4779                 delalloc_bytes = percpu_counter_sum_positive(
4780                                                 &root->fs_info->delalloc_bytes);
4781         }
4782 }
4783
4784 /**
4785  * maybe_commit_transaction - possibly commit the transaction if its ok to
4786  * @root - the root we're allocating for
4787  * @bytes - the number of bytes we want to reserve
4788  * @force - force the commit
4789  *
4790  * This will check to make sure that committing the transaction will actually
4791  * get us somewhere and then commit the transaction if it does.  Otherwise it
4792  * will return -ENOSPC.
4793  */
4794 static int may_commit_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root,
4795                                   struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
4796                                   u64 bytes, int force)
4797 {
4798         struct btrfs_block_rsv *delayed_rsv = &root->fs_info->delayed_block_rsv;
4799         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4800
4801         trans = (struct btrfs_trans_handle *)current->journal_info;
4802         if (trans)
4803                 return -EAGAIN;
4804
4805         if (force)
4806                 goto commit;
4807
4808         /* See if there is enough pinned space to make this reservation */
4809         if (percpu_counter_compare(&space_info->total_bytes_pinned,
4810                                    bytes) >= 0)
4811                 goto commit;
4812
4813         /*
4814          * See if there is some space in the delayed insertion reservation for
4815          * this reservation.
4816          */
4817         if (space_info != delayed_rsv->space_info)
4818                 return -ENOSPC;
4819
4820         spin_lock(&delayed_rsv->lock);
4821         if (percpu_counter_compare(&space_info->total_bytes_pinned,
4822                                    bytes - delayed_rsv->size) >= 0) {
4823                 spin_unlock(&delayed_rsv->lock);
4824                 return -ENOSPC;
4825         }
4826         spin_unlock(&delayed_rsv->lock);
4827
4828 commit:
4829         trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
4830         if (IS_ERR(trans))
4831                 return -ENOSPC;
4832
4833         return btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
4834 }
4835
4836 struct reserve_ticket {
4837         u64 bytes;
4838         int error;
4839         struct list_head list;
4840         wait_queue_head_t wait;
4841 };
4842
4843 static int flush_space(struct btrfs_root *root,
4844                        struct btrfs_space_info *space_info, u64 num_bytes,
4845                        u64 orig_bytes, int state)
4846 {
4847         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4848         int nr;
4849         int ret = 0;
4850
4851         switch (state) {
4852         case FLUSH_DELAYED_ITEMS_NR:
4853         case FLUSH_DELAYED_ITEMS:
4854                 if (state == FLUSH_DELAYED_ITEMS_NR)
4855                         nr = calc_reclaim_items_nr(root, num_bytes) * 2;
4856                 else
4857                         nr = -1;
4858
4859                 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
4860                 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
4861                         ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
4862                         break;
4863                 }
4864                 ret = btrfs_run_delayed_items_nr(trans, root, nr);
4865                 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4866                 break;
4867         case FLUSH_DELALLOC:
4868         case FLUSH_DELALLOC_WAIT:
4869                 shrink_delalloc(root, num_bytes * 2, orig_bytes,
4870                                 state == FLUSH_DELALLOC_WAIT);
4871                 break;
4872         case ALLOC_CHUNK:
4873                 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
4874                 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
4875                         ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
4876                         break;
4877                 }
4878                 ret = do_chunk_alloc(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
4879                                      btrfs_get_alloc_profile(root, 0),
4880                                      CHUNK_ALLOC_NO_FORCE);
4881                 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4882                 if (ret > 0 || ret == -ENOSPC)
4883                         ret = 0;
4884                 break;
4885         case COMMIT_TRANS:
4886                 ret = may_commit_transaction(root, space_info, orig_bytes, 0);
4887                 break;
4888         default:
4889                 ret = -ENOSPC;
4890                 break;
4891         }
4892
4893         trace_btrfs_flush_space(root->fs_info, space_info->flags, num_bytes,
4894                                 orig_bytes, state, ret);
4895         return ret;
4896 }
4897
4898 static inline u64
4899 btrfs_calc_reclaim_metadata_size(struct btrfs_root *root,
4900                                  struct btrfs_space_info *space_info)
4901 {
4902         struct reserve_ticket *ticket;
4903         u64 used;
4904         u64 expected;
4905         u64 to_reclaim = 0;
4906
4907         list_for_each_entry(ticket, &space_info->tickets, list)
4908                 to_reclaim += ticket->bytes;
4909         list_for_each_entry(ticket, &space_info->priority_tickets, list)
4910                 to_reclaim += ticket->bytes;
4911         if (to_reclaim)
4912                 return to_reclaim;
4913
4914         to_reclaim = min_t(u64, num_online_cpus() * SZ_1M, SZ_16M);
4915         if (can_overcommit(root, space_info, to_reclaim,
4916                            BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL))
4917                 return 0;
4918
4919         used = space_info->bytes_used + space_info->bytes_reserved +
4920                space_info->bytes_pinned + space_info->bytes_readonly +
4921                space_info->bytes_may_use;
4922         if (can_overcommit(root, space_info, SZ_1M, BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL))
4923                 expected = div_factor_fine(space_info->total_bytes, 95);
4924         else
4925                 expected = div_factor_fine(space_info->total_bytes, 90);
4926
4927         if (used > expected)
4928                 to_reclaim = used - expected;
4929         else
4930                 to_reclaim = 0;
4931         to_reclaim = min(to_reclaim, space_info->bytes_may_use +
4932                                      space_info->bytes_reserved);
4933         return to_reclaim;
4934 }
4935
4936 static inline int need_do_async_reclaim(struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
4937                                         struct btrfs_root *root, u64 used)
4938 {
4939         u64 thresh = div_factor_fine(space_info->total_bytes, 98);
4940
4941         /* If we're just plain full then async reclaim just slows us down. */
4942         if ((space_info->bytes_used + space_info->bytes_reserved) >= thresh)
4943                 return 0;
4944
4945         if (!btrfs_calc_reclaim_metadata_size(root, space_info))
4946                 return 0;
4947
4948         return (used >= thresh && !btrfs_fs_closing(root->fs_info) &&
4949                 !test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_REMOUNTING,
4950                           &root->fs_info->fs_state));
4951 }
4952
4953 static void wake_all_tickets(struct list_head *head)
4954 {
4955         struct reserve_ticket *ticket;
4956
4957         while (!list_empty(head)) {
4958                 ticket = list_first_entry(head, struct reserve_ticket, list);
4959                 list_del_init(&ticket->list);
4960                 ticket->error = -ENOSPC;
4961                 wake_up(&ticket->wait);
4962         }
4963 }
4964
4965 /*
4966  * This is for normal flushers, we can wait all goddamned day if we want to.  We
4967  * will loop and continuously try to flush as long as we are making progress.
4968  * We count progress as clearing off tickets each time we have to loop.
4969  */
4970 static void btrfs_async_reclaim_metadata_space(struct work_struct *work)
4971 {
4972         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
4973         struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
4974         u64 to_reclaim;
4975         int flush_state;
4976         int commit_cycles = 0;
4977         u64 last_tickets_id;
4978
4979         fs_info = container_of(work, struct btrfs_fs_info, async_reclaim_work);
4980         space_info = __find_space_info(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA);
4981
4982         spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
4983         to_reclaim = btrfs_calc_reclaim_metadata_size(fs_info->fs_root,
4984                                                       space_info);
4985         if (!to_reclaim) {
4986                 space_info->flush = 0;
4987                 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
4988                 return;
4989         }
4990         last_tickets_id = space_info->tickets_id;
4991         spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
4992
4993         flush_state = FLUSH_DELAYED_ITEMS_NR;
4994         do {
4995                 struct reserve_ticket *ticket;
4996                 int ret;
4997
4998                 ret = flush_space(fs_info->fs_root, space_info, to_reclaim,
4999                             to_reclaim, flush_state);
5000                 spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
5001                 if (list_empty(&space_info->tickets)) {
5002                         space_info->flush = 0;
5003                         spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
5004                         return;
5005                 }
5006                 to_reclaim = btrfs_calc_reclaim_metadata_size(fs_info->fs_root,
5007                                                               space_info);
5008                 ticket = list_first_entry(&space_info->tickets,
5009                                           struct reserve_ticket, list);
5010                 if (last_tickets_id == space_info->tickets_id) {
5011                         flush_state++;
5012                 } else {
5013                         last_tickets_id = space_info->tickets_id;
5014                         flush_state = FLUSH_DELAYED_ITEMS_NR;
5015                         if (commit_cycles)
5016                                 commit_cycles--;
5017                 }
5018
5019                 if (flush_state > COMMIT_TRANS) {
5020                         commit_cycles++;
5021                         if (commit_cycles > 2) {
5022                                 wake_all_tickets(&space_info->tickets);
5023                                 space_info->flush = 0;
5024                         } else {
5025                                 flush_state = FLUSH_DELAYED_ITEMS_NR;
5026                         }
5027                 }
5028                 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
5029         } while (flush_state <= COMMIT_TRANS);
5030 }
5031
5032 void btrfs_init_async_reclaim_work(struct work_struct *work)
5033 {
5034         INIT_WORK(work, btrfs_async_reclaim_metadata_space);
5035 }
5036
5037 static void priority_reclaim_metadata_space(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
5038                                             struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
5039                                             struct reserve_ticket *ticket)
5040 {
5041         u64 to_reclaim;
5042         int flush_state = FLUSH_DELAYED_ITEMS_NR;
5043
5044         spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
5045         to_reclaim = btrfs_calc_reclaim_metadata_size(fs_info->fs_root,
5046                                                       space_info);
5047         if (!to_reclaim) {
5048                 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
5049                 return;
5050         }
5051         spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
5052
5053         do {
5054                 flush_space(fs_info->fs_root, space_info, to_reclaim,
5055                             to_reclaim, flush_state);
5056                 flush_state++;
5057                 spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
5058                 if (ticket->bytes == 0) {
5059                         spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
5060                         return;
5061                 }
5062                 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
5063
5064                 /*
5065                  * Priority flushers can't wait on delalloc without
5066                  * deadlocking.
5067                  */
5068                 if (flush_state == FLUSH_DELALLOC ||
5069                     flush_state == FLUSH_DELALLOC_WAIT)
5070                         flush_state = ALLOC_CHUNK;
5071         } while (flush_state < COMMIT_TRANS);
5072 }
5073
5074 static int wait_reserve_ticket(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
5075                                struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
5076                                struct reserve_ticket *ticket, u64 orig_bytes)
5077
5078 {
5079         DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
5080         int ret = 0;
5081
5082         spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
5083         while (ticket->bytes > 0 && ticket->error == 0) {
5084                 ret = prepare_to_wait_event(&ticket->wait, &wait, TASK_KILLABLE);
5085                 if (ret) {
5086                         ret = -EINTR;
5087                         break;
5088                 }
5089                 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
5090
5091                 schedule();
5092
5093                 finish_wait(&ticket->wait, &wait);
5094                 spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
5095         }
5096         if (!ret)
5097                 ret = ticket->error;
5098         if (!list_empty(&ticket->list))
5099                 list_del_init(&ticket->list);
5100         if (ticket->bytes && ticket->bytes < orig_bytes) {
5101                 u64 num_bytes = orig_bytes - ticket->bytes;
5102                 space_info->bytes_may_use -= num_bytes;
5103                 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(fs_info, "space_info",
5104                                               space_info->flags, num_bytes, 0);
5105         }
5106         spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
5107
5108         return ret;
5109 }
5110
5111 /**
5112  * reserve_metadata_bytes - try to reserve bytes from the block_rsv's space
5113  * @root - the root we're allocating for
5114  * @space_info - the space info we want to allocate from
5115  * @orig_bytes - the number of bytes we want
5116  * @flush - whether or not we can flush to make our reservation
5117  *
5118  * This will reserve orig_bytes number of bytes from the space info associated
5119  * with the block_rsv.  If there is not enough space it will make an attempt to
5120  * flush out space to make room.  It will do this by flushing delalloc if
5121  * possible or committing the transaction.  If flush is 0 then no attempts to
5122  * regain reservations will be made and this will fail if there is not enough
5123  * space already.
5124  */
5125 static int __reserve_metadata_bytes(struct btrfs_root *root,
5126                                     struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
5127                                     u64 orig_bytes,
5128                                     enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum flush)
5129 {
5130         struct reserve_ticket ticket;
5131         u64 used;
5132         int ret = 0;
5133
5134         ASSERT(orig_bytes);
5135         ASSERT(!current->journal_info || flush != BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL);
5136
5137         spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
5138         ret = -ENOSPC;
5139         used = space_info->bytes_used + space_info->bytes_reserved +
5140                 space_info->bytes_pinned + space_info->bytes_readonly +
5141                 space_info->bytes_may_use;
5142
5143         /*
5144          * If we have enough space then hooray, make our reservation and carry
5145          * on.  If not see if we can overcommit, and if we can, hooray carry on.
5146          * If not things get more complicated.
5147          */
5148         if (used + orig_bytes <= space_info->total_bytes) {
5149                 space_info->bytes_may_use += orig_bytes;
5150                 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info, "space_info",
5151                                               space_info->flags, orig_bytes,
5152                                               1);
5153                 ret = 0;
5154         } else if (can_overcommit(root, space_info, orig_bytes, flush)) {
5155                 space_info->bytes_may_use += orig_bytes;
5156                 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info, "space_info",
5157                                               space_info->flags, orig_bytes,
5158                                               1);
5159                 ret = 0;
5160         }
5161
5162         /*
5163          * If we couldn't make a reservation then setup our reservation ticket
5164          * and kick the async worker if it's not already running.
5165          *
5166          * If we are a priority flusher then we just need to add our ticket to
5167          * the list and we will do our own flushing further down.
5168          */
5169         if (ret && flush != BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH) {
5170                 ticket.bytes = orig_bytes;
5171                 ticket.error = 0;
5172                 init_waitqueue_head(&ticket.wait);
5173                 if (flush == BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL) {
5174                         list_add_tail(&ticket.list, &space_info->tickets);
5175                         if (!space_info->flush) {
5176                                 space_info->flush = 1;
5177                                 trace_btrfs_trigger_flush(root->fs_info,
5178                                                           space_info->flags,
5179                                                           orig_bytes, flush,
5180                                                           "enospc");
5181                                 queue_work(system_unbound_wq,
5182                                            &root->fs_info->async_reclaim_work);
5183                         }
5184                 } else {
5185                         list_add_tail(&ticket.list,
5186                                       &space_info->priority_tickets);
5187                 }
5188         } else if (!ret && space_info->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA) {
5189                 used += orig_bytes;
5190                 /*
5191                  * We will do the space reservation dance during log replay,
5192                  * which means we won't have fs_info->fs_root set, so don't do
5193                  * the async reclaim as we will panic.
5194                  */
5195                 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_LOG_RECOVERING, &root->fs_info->flags) &&
5196                     need_do_async_reclaim(space_info, root, used) &&
5197                     !work_busy(&root->fs_info->async_reclaim_work)) {
5198                         trace_btrfs_trigger_flush(root->fs_info,
5199                                                   space_info->flags,
5200                                                   orig_bytes, flush,
5201                                                   "preempt");
5202                         queue_work(system_unbound_wq,
5203                                    &root->fs_info->async_reclaim_work);
5204                 }
5205         }
5206         spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
5207         if (!ret || flush == BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH)
5208                 return ret;
5209
5210         if (flush == BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL)
5211                 return wait_reserve_ticket(root->fs_info, space_info, &ticket,
5212                                            orig_bytes);
5213
5214         ret = 0;
5215         priority_reclaim_metadata_space(root->fs_info, space_info, &ticket);
5216         spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
5217         if (ticket.bytes) {
5218                 if (ticket.bytes < orig_bytes) {
5219                         u64 num_bytes = orig_bytes - ticket.bytes;
5220                         space_info->bytes_may_use -= num_bytes;
5221                         trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info,
5222                                         "space_info", space_info->flags,
5223                                         num_bytes, 0);
5224
5225                 }
5226                 list_del_init(&ticket.list);
5227                 ret = -ENOSPC;
5228         }
5229         spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
5230         ASSERT(list_empty(&ticket.list));
5231         return ret;
5232 }
5233
5234 /**
5235  * reserve_metadata_bytes - try to reserve bytes from the block_rsv's space
5236  * @root - the root we're allocating for
5237  * @block_rsv - the block_rsv we're allocating for
5238  * @orig_bytes - the number of bytes we want
5239  * @flush - whether or not we can flush to make our reservation
5240  *
5241  * This will reserve orgi_bytes number of bytes from the space info associated
5242  * with the block_rsv.  If there is not enough space it will make an attempt to
5243  * flush out space to make room.  It will do this by flushing delalloc if
5244  * possible or committing the transaction.  If flush is 0 then no attempts to
5245  * regain reservations will be made and this will fail if there is not enough
5246  * space already.
5247  */
5248 static int reserve_metadata_bytes(struct btrfs_root *root,
5249                                   struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv,
5250                                   u64 orig_bytes,
5251                                   enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum flush)
5252 {
5253         int ret;
5254
5255         ret = __reserve_metadata_bytes(root, block_rsv->space_info, orig_bytes,
5256                                        flush);
5257         if (ret == -ENOSPC &&
5258             unlikely(root->orphan_cleanup_state == ORPHAN_CLEANUP_STARTED)) {
5259                 struct btrfs_block_rsv *global_rsv =
5260                         &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5261
5262                 if (block_rsv != global_rsv &&
5263                     !block_rsv_use_bytes(global_rsv, orig_bytes))
5264                         ret = 0;
5265         }
5266         if (ret == -ENOSPC)
5267                 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info,
5268                                               "space_info:enospc",
5269                                               block_rsv->space_info->flags,
5270                                               orig_bytes, 1);
5271         return ret;
5272 }
5273
5274 static struct btrfs_block_rsv *get_block_rsv(
5275                                         const struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5276                                         const struct btrfs_root *root)
5277 {
5278         struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = NULL;
5279
5280         if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state) ||
5281             (root == root->fs_info->csum_root && trans->adding_csums) ||
5282              (root == root->fs_info->uuid_root))
5283                 block_rsv = trans->block_rsv;
5284
5285         if (!block_rsv)
5286                 block_rsv = root->block_rsv;
5287
5288         if (!block_rsv)
5289                 block_rsv = &root->fs_info->empty_block_rsv;
5290
5291         return block_rsv;
5292 }
5293
5294 static int block_rsv_use_bytes(struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv,
5295                                u64 num_bytes)
5296 {
5297         int ret = -ENOSPC;
5298         spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock);
5299         if (block_rsv->reserved >= num_bytes) {
5300                 block_rsv->reserved -= num_bytes;
5301                 if (block_rsv->reserved < block_rsv->size)
5302                         block_rsv->full = 0;
5303                 ret = 0;
5304         }
5305         spin_unlock(&block_rsv->lock);
5306         return ret;
5307 }
5308
5309 static void block_rsv_add_bytes(struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv,
5310                                 u64 num_bytes, int update_size)
5311 {
5312         spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock);
5313         block_rsv->reserved += num_bytes;
5314         if (update_size)
5315                 block_rsv->size += num_bytes;
5316         else if (block_rsv->reserved >= block_rsv->size)
5317                 block_rsv->full = 1;
5318         spin_unlock(&block_rsv->lock);
5319 }
5320
5321 int btrfs_cond_migrate_bytes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
5322                              struct btrfs_block_rsv *dest, u64 num_bytes,
5323                              int min_factor)
5324 {
5325         struct btrfs_block_rsv *global_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5326         u64 min_bytes;
5327
5328         if (global_rsv->space_info != dest->space_info)
5329                 return -ENOSPC;
5330
5331         spin_lock(&global_rsv->lock);
5332         min_bytes = div_factor(global_rsv->size, min_factor);
5333         if (global_rsv->reserved < min_bytes + num_bytes) {
5334                 spin_unlock(&global_rsv->lock);
5335                 return -ENOSPC;
5336         }
5337         global_rsv->reserved -= num_bytes;
5338         if (global_rsv->reserved < global_rsv->size)
5339                 global_rsv->full = 0;
5340         spin_unlock(&global_rsv->lock);
5341
5342         block_rsv_add_bytes(dest, num_bytes, 1);
5343         return 0;
5344 }
5345
5346 /*
5347  * This is for space we already have accounted in space_info->bytes_may_use, so
5348  * basically when we're returning space from block_rsv's.
5349  */
5350 static void space_info_add_old_bytes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
5351                                      struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
5352                                      u64 num_bytes)
5353 {
5354         struct reserve_ticket *ticket;
5355         struct list_head *head;
5356         u64 used;
5357         enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum flush = BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH;
5358         bool check_overcommit = false;
5359
5360         spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
5361         head = &space_info->priority_tickets;
5362
5363         /*
5364          * If we are over our limit then we need to check and see if we can
5365          * overcommit, and if we can't then we just need to free up our space
5366          * and not satisfy any requests.
5367          */
5368         used = space_info->bytes_used + space_info->bytes_reserved +
5369                 space_info->bytes_pinned + space_info->bytes_readonly +
5370                 space_info->bytes_may_use;
5371         if (used - num_bytes >= space_info->total_bytes)
5372                 check_overcommit = true;
5373 again:
5374         while (!list_empty(head) && num_bytes) {
5375                 ticket = list_first_entry(head, struct reserve_ticket,
5376                                           list);
5377                 /*
5378                  * We use 0 bytes because this space is already reserved, so
5379                  * adding the ticket space would be a double count.
5380                  */
5381                 if (check_overcommit &&
5382                     !can_overcommit(fs_info->extent_root, space_info, 0,
5383                                     flush))
5384                         break;
5385                 if (num_bytes >= ticket->bytes) {
5386                         list_del_init(&ticket->list);
5387                         num_bytes -= ticket->bytes;
5388                         ticket->bytes = 0;
5389                         space_info->tickets_id++;
5390                         wake_up(&ticket->wait);
5391                 } else {
5392                         ticket->bytes -= num_bytes;
5393                         num_bytes = 0;
5394                 }
5395         }
5396
5397         if (num_bytes && head == &space_info->priority_tickets) {
5398                 head = &space_info->tickets;
5399                 flush = BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL;
5400                 goto again;
5401         }
5402         space_info->bytes_may_use -= num_bytes;
5403         trace_btrfs_space_reservation(fs_info, "space_info",
5404                                       space_info->flags, num_bytes, 0);
5405         spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
5406 }
5407
5408 /*
5409  * This is for newly allocated space that isn't accounted in
5410  * space_info->bytes_may_use yet.  So if we allocate a chunk or unpin an extent
5411  * we use this helper.
5412  */
5413 static void space_info_add_new_bytes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
5414                                      struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
5415                                      u64 num_bytes)
5416 {
5417         struct reserve_ticket *ticket;
5418         struct list_head *head = &space_info->priority_tickets;
5419
5420 again:
5421         while (!list_empty(head) && num_bytes) {
5422                 ticket = list_first_entry(head, struct reserve_ticket,
5423                                           list);
5424                 if (num_bytes >= ticket->bytes) {
5425                         trace_btrfs_space_reservation(fs_info, "space_info",
5426                                                       space_info->flags,
5427                                                       ticket->bytes, 1);
5428                         list_del_init(&ticket->list);
5429                         num_bytes -= ticket->bytes;
5430                         space_info->bytes_may_use += ticket->bytes;
5431                         ticket->bytes = 0;
5432                         space_info->tickets_id++;
5433                         wake_up(&ticket->wait);
5434                 } else {
5435                         trace_btrfs_space_reservation(fs_info, "space_info",
5436                                                       space_info->flags,
5437                                                       num_bytes, 1);
5438                         space_info->bytes_may_use += num_bytes;
5439                         ticket->bytes -= num_bytes;
5440                         num_bytes = 0;
5441                 }
5442         }
5443
5444         if (num_bytes && head == &space_info->priority_tickets) {
5445                 head = &space_info->tickets;
5446                 goto again;
5447         }
5448 }
5449
5450 static void block_rsv_release_bytes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
5451                                     struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv,
5452                                     struct btrfs_block_rsv *dest, u64 num_bytes)
5453 {
5454         struct btrfs_space_info *space_info = block_rsv->space_info;
5455
5456         spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock);
5457         if (num_bytes == (u64)-1)
5458                 num_bytes = block_rsv->size;
5459         block_rsv->size -= num_bytes;
5460         if (block_rsv->reserved >= block_rsv->size) {
5461                 num_bytes = block_rsv->reserved - block_rsv->size;
5462                 block_rsv->reserved = block_rsv->size;
5463                 block_rsv->full = 1;
5464         } else {
5465                 num_bytes = 0;
5466         }
5467         spin_unlock(&block_rsv->lock);
5468
5469         if (num_bytes > 0) {
5470                 if (dest) {
5471                         spin_lock(&dest->lock);
5472                         if (!dest->full) {
5473                                 u64 bytes_to_add;
5474
5475                                 bytes_to_add = dest->size - dest->reserved;
5476                                 bytes_to_add = min(num_bytes, bytes_to_add);
5477                                 dest->reserved += bytes_to_add;
5478                                 if (dest->reserved >= dest->size)
5479                                         dest->full = 1;
5480                                 num_bytes -= bytes_to_add;
5481                         }
5482                         spin_unlock(&dest->lock);
5483                 }
5484                 if (num_bytes)
5485                         space_info_add_old_bytes(fs_info, space_info,
5486                                                  num_bytes);
5487         }
5488 }
5489
5490 int btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(struct btrfs_block_rsv *src,
5491                             struct btrfs_block_rsv *dst, u64 num_bytes,
5492                             int update_size)
5493 {
5494         int ret;
5495
5496         ret = block_rsv_use_bytes(src, num_bytes);
5497         if (ret)
5498                 return ret;
5499
5500         block_rsv_add_bytes(dst, num_bytes, update_size);
5501         return 0;
5502 }
5503
5504 void btrfs_init_block_rsv(struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv, unsigned short type)
5505 {
5506         memset(rsv, 0, sizeof(*rsv));
5507         spin_lock_init(&rsv->lock);
5508         rsv->type = type;
5509 }
5510
5511 struct btrfs_block_rsv *btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(struct btrfs_root *root,
5512                                               unsigned short type)
5513 {
5514         struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
5515         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
5516
5517         block_rsv = kmalloc(sizeof(*block_rsv), GFP_NOFS);
5518         if (!block_rsv)
5519                 return NULL;
5520
5521         btrfs_init_block_rsv(block_rsv, type);
5522         block_rsv->space_info = __find_space_info(fs_info,
5523                                                   BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA);
5524         return block_rsv;
5525 }
5526
5527 void btrfs_free_block_rsv(struct btrfs_root *root,
5528                           struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv)
5529 {
5530         if (!rsv)
5531                 return;
5532         btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, rsv, (u64)-1);
5533         kfree(rsv);
5534 }
5535
5536 void __btrfs_free_block_rsv(struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv)
5537 {
5538         kfree(rsv);
5539 }
5540
5541 int btrfs_block_rsv_add(struct btrfs_root *root,
5542                         struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv, u64 num_bytes,
5543                         enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum flush)
5544 {
5545         int ret;
5546
5547         if (num_bytes == 0)
5548                 return 0;
5549
5550         ret = reserve_metadata_bytes(root, block_rsv, num_bytes, flush);
5551         if (!ret) {
5552                 block_rsv_add_bytes(block_rsv, num_bytes, 1);
5553                 return 0;
5554         }
5555
5556         return ret;
5557 }
5558
5559 int btrfs_block_rsv_check(struct btrfs_root *root,
5560                           struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv, int min_factor)
5561 {
5562         u64 num_bytes = 0;
5563         int ret = -ENOSPC;
5564
5565         if (!block_rsv)
5566                 return 0;
5567
5568         spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock);
5569         num_bytes = div_factor(block_rsv->size, min_factor);
5570         if (block_rsv->reserved >= num_bytes)
5571                 ret = 0;
5572         spin_unlock(&block_rsv->lock);
5573
5574         return ret;
5575 }
5576
5577 int btrfs_block_rsv_refill(struct btrfs_root *root,
5578                            struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv, u64 min_reserved,
5579                            enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum flush)
5580 {
5581         u64 num_bytes = 0;
5582         int ret = -ENOSPC;
5583
5584         if (!block_rsv)
5585                 return 0;
5586
5587         spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock);
5588         num_bytes = min_reserved;
5589         if (block_rsv->reserved >= num_bytes)
5590                 ret = 0;
5591         else
5592                 num_bytes -= block_rsv->reserved;
5593         spin_unlock(&block_rsv->lock);
5594
5595         if (!ret)
5596                 return 0;
5597
5598         ret = reserve_metadata_bytes(root, block_rsv, num_bytes, flush);
5599         if (!ret) {
5600                 block_rsv_add_bytes(block_rsv, num_bytes, 0);
5601                 return 0;
5602         }
5603
5604         return ret;
5605 }
5606
5607 void btrfs_block_rsv_release(struct btrfs_root *root,
5608                              struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv,
5609                              u64 num_bytes)
5610 {
5611         struct btrfs_block_rsv *global_rsv = &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5612         if (global_rsv == block_rsv ||
5613             block_rsv->space_info != global_rsv->space_info)
5614                 global_rsv = NULL;
5615         block_rsv_release_bytes(root->fs_info, block_rsv, global_rsv,
5616                                 num_bytes);
5617 }
5618
5619 static void update_global_block_rsv(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
5620 {
5621         struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5622         struct btrfs_space_info *sinfo = block_rsv->space_info;
5623         u64 num_bytes;
5624
5625         /*
5626          * The global block rsv is based on the size of the extent tree, the
5627          * checksum tree and the root tree.  If the fs is empty we want to set
5628          * it to a minimal amount for safety.
5629          */
5630         num_bytes = btrfs_root_used(&fs_info->extent_root->root_item) +
5631                 btrfs_root_used(&fs_info->csum_root->root_item) +
5632                 btrfs_root_used(&fs_info->tree_root->root_item);
5633         num_bytes = max_t(u64, num_bytes, SZ_16M);
5634
5635         spin_lock(&sinfo->lock);
5636         spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock);
5637
5638         block_rsv->size = min_t(u64, num_bytes, SZ_512M);
5639
5640         if (block_rsv->reserved < block_rsv->size) {
5641                 num_bytes = sinfo->bytes_used + sinfo->bytes_pinned +
5642                         sinfo->bytes_reserved + sinfo->bytes_readonly +
5643                         sinfo->bytes_may_use;
5644                 if (sinfo->total_bytes > num_bytes) {
5645                         num_bytes = sinfo->total_bytes - num_bytes;
5646                         num_bytes = min(num_bytes,
5647                                         block_rsv->size - block_rsv->reserved);
5648                         block_rsv->reserved += num_bytes;
5649                         sinfo->bytes_may_use += num_bytes;
5650                         trace_btrfs_space_reservation(fs_info, "space_info",
5651                                                       sinfo->flags, num_bytes,
5652                                                       1);
5653                 }
5654         } else if (block_rsv->reserved > block_rsv->size) {
5655                 num_bytes = block_rsv->reserved - block_rsv->size;
5656                 sinfo->bytes_may_use -= num_bytes;
5657                 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(fs_info, "space_info",
5658                                       sinfo->flags, num_bytes, 0);
5659                 block_rsv->reserved = block_rsv->size;
5660         }
5661
5662         if (block_rsv->reserved == block_rsv->size)
5663                 block_rsv->full = 1;
5664         else
5665                 block_rsv->full = 0;
5666
5667         spin_unlock(&block_rsv->lock);
5668         spin_unlock(&sinfo->lock);
5669 }
5670
5671 static void init_global_block_rsv(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
5672 {
5673         struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
5674
5675         space_info = __find_space_info(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM);
5676         fs_info->chunk_block_rsv.space_info = space_info;
5677
5678         space_info = __find_space_info(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA);
5679         fs_info->global_block_rsv.space_info = space_info;
5680         fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv.space_info = space_info;
5681         fs_info->trans_block_rsv.space_info = space_info;
5682         fs_info->empty_block_rsv.space_info = space_info;
5683         fs_info->delayed_block_rsv.space_info = space_info;
5684
5685         fs_info->extent_root->block_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5686         fs_info->csum_root->block_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5687         fs_info->dev_root->block_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5688         fs_info->tree_root->block_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5689         if (fs_info->quota_root)
5690                 fs_info->quota_root->block_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5691         fs_info->chunk_root->block_rsv = &fs_info->chunk_block_rsv;
5692
5693         update_global_block_rsv(fs_info);
5694 }
5695
5696 static void release_global_block_rsv(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
5697 {
5698         block_rsv_release_bytes(fs_info, &fs_info->global_block_rsv, NULL,
5699                                 (u64)-1);
5700         WARN_ON(fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv.size > 0);
5701         WARN_ON(fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv.reserved > 0);
5702         WARN_ON(fs_info->trans_block_rsv.size > 0);
5703         WARN_ON(fs_info->trans_block_rsv.reserved > 0);
5704         WARN_ON(fs_info->chunk_block_rsv.size > 0);
5705         WARN_ON(fs_info->chunk_block_rsv.reserved > 0);
5706         WARN_ON(fs_info->delayed_block_rsv.size > 0);
5707         WARN_ON(fs_info->delayed_block_rsv.reserved > 0);
5708 }
5709
5710 void btrfs_trans_release_metadata(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5711                                   struct btrfs_root *root)
5712 {
5713         if (!trans->block_rsv)
5714                 return;
5715
5716         if (!trans->bytes_reserved)
5717                 return;
5718
5719         trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info, "transaction",
5720                                       trans->transid, trans->bytes_reserved, 0);
5721         btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, trans->block_rsv, trans->bytes_reserved);
5722         trans->bytes_reserved = 0;
5723 }
5724
5725 /*
5726  * To be called after all the new block groups attached to the transaction
5727  * handle have been created (btrfs_create_pending_block_groups()).
5728  */
5729 void btrfs_trans_release_chunk_metadata(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
5730 {
5731         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
5732
5733         if (!trans->chunk_bytes_reserved)
5734                 return;
5735
5736         WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&trans->new_bgs));
5737
5738         block_rsv_release_bytes(fs_info, &fs_info->chunk_block_rsv, NULL,
5739                                 trans->chunk_bytes_reserved);
5740         trans->chunk_bytes_reserved = 0;
5741 }
5742
5743 /* Can only return 0 or -ENOSPC */
5744 int btrfs_orphan_reserve_metadata(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5745                                   struct inode *inode)
5746 {
5747         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5748         /*
5749          * We always use trans->block_rsv here as we will have reserved space
5750          * for our orphan when starting the transaction, using get_block_rsv()
5751          * here will sometimes make us choose the wrong block rsv as we could be
5752          * doing a reloc inode for a non refcounted root.
5753          */
5754         struct btrfs_block_rsv *src_rsv = trans->block_rsv;
5755         struct btrfs_block_rsv *dst_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
5756
5757         /*
5758          * We need to hold space in order to delete our orphan item once we've
5759          * added it, so this takes the reservation so we can release it later
5760          * when we are truly done with the orphan item.
5761          */
5762         u64 num_bytes = btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, 1);
5763         trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info, "orphan",
5764                                       btrfs_ino(inode), num_bytes, 1);
5765         return btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(src_rsv, dst_rsv, num_bytes, 1);
5766 }
5767
5768 void btrfs_orphan_release_metadata(struct inode *inode)
5769 {
5770         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5771         u64 num_bytes = btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, 1);
5772         trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info, "orphan",
5773                                       btrfs_ino(inode), num_bytes, 0);
5774         btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, root->orphan_block_rsv, num_bytes);
5775 }
5776
5777 /*
5778  * btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadata() - reserve space for subvolume operation
5779  * root: the root of the parent directory
5780  * rsv: block reservation
5781  * items: the number of items that we need do reservation
5782  * qgroup_reserved: used to return the reserved size in qgroup
5783  *
5784  * This function is used to reserve the space for snapshot/subvolume
5785  * creation and deletion. Those operations are different with the
5786  * common file/directory operations, they change two fs/file trees
5787  * and root tree, the number of items that the qgroup reserves is
5788  * different with the free space reservation. So we can not use
5789  * the space reservation mechanism in start_transaction().
5790  */
5791 int btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadata(struct btrfs_root *root,
5792                                      struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv,
5793                                      int items,
5794                                      u64 *qgroup_reserved,
5795                                      bool use_global_rsv)
5796 {
5797         u64 num_bytes;
5798         int ret;
5799         struct btrfs_block_rsv *global_rsv = &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5800
5801         if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &root->fs_info->flags)) {
5802                 /* One for parent inode, two for dir entries */
5803                 num_bytes = 3 * root->nodesize;
5804                 ret = btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta(root, num_bytes);
5805                 if (ret)
5806                         return ret;
5807         } else {
5808                 num_bytes = 0;
5809         }
5810
5811         *qgroup_reserved = num_bytes;
5812
5813         num_bytes = btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, items);
5814         rsv->space_info = __find_space_info(root->fs_info,
5815                                             BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA);
5816         ret = btrfs_block_rsv_add(root, rsv, num_bytes,
5817                                   BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL);
5818
5819         if (ret == -ENOSPC && use_global_rsv)
5820                 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(global_rsv, rsv, num_bytes, 1);
5821
5822         if (ret && *qgroup_reserved)
5823                 btrfs_qgroup_free_meta(root, *qgroup_reserved);
5824
5825         return ret;
5826 }
5827
5828 void btrfs_subvolume_release_metadata(struct btrfs_root *root,
5829                                       struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv,
5830                                       u64 qgroup_reserved)
5831 {
5832         btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, rsv, (u64)-1);
5833 }
5834
5835 /**
5836  * drop_outstanding_extent - drop an outstanding extent
5837  * @inode: the inode we're dropping the extent for
5838  * @num_bytes: the number of bytes we're releasing.
5839  *
5840  * This is called when we are freeing up an outstanding extent, either called
5841  * after an error or after an extent is written.  This will return the number of
5842  * reserved extents that need to be freed.  This must be called with
5843  * BTRFS_I(inode)->lock held.
5844  */
5845 static unsigned drop_outstanding_extent(struct inode *inode, u64 num_bytes)
5846 {
5847         unsigned drop_inode_space = 0;
5848         unsigned dropped_extents = 0;
5849         unsigned num_extents = 0;
5850
5851         num_extents = (unsigned)div64_u64(num_bytes +
5852                                           BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE - 1,
5853                                           BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE);
5854         ASSERT(num_extents);
5855         ASSERT(BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents >= num_extents);
5856         BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents -= num_extents;
5857
5858         if (BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents == 0 &&
5859             test_and_clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DELALLOC_META_RESERVED,
5860                                &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
5861                 drop_inode_space = 1;
5862
5863         /*
5864          * If we have more or the same amount of outstanding extents than we have
5865          * reserved then we need to leave the reserved extents count alone.
5866          */
5867         if (BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents >=
5868             BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents)
5869                 return drop_inode_space;
5870
5871         dropped_extents = BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents -
5872                 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents;
5873         BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents -= dropped_extents;
5874         return dropped_extents + drop_inode_space;
5875 }
5876
5877 /**
5878  * calc_csum_metadata_size - return the amount of metadata space that must be
5879  *      reserved/freed for the given bytes.
5880  * @inode: the inode we're manipulating
5881  * @num_bytes: the number of bytes in question
5882  * @reserve: 1 if we are reserving space, 0 if we are freeing space
5883  *
5884  * This adjusts the number of csum_bytes in the inode and then returns the
5885  * correct amount of metadata that must either be reserved or freed.  We
5886  * calculate how many checksums we can fit into one leaf and then divide the
5887  * number of bytes that will need to be checksumed by this value to figure out
5888  * how many checksums will be required.  If we are adding bytes then the number
5889  * may go up and we will return the number of additional bytes that must be
5890  * reserved.  If it is going down we will return the number of bytes that must
5891  * be freed.
5892  *
5893  * This must be called with BTRFS_I(inode)->lock held.
5894  */
5895 static u64 calc_csum_metadata_size(struct inode *inode, u64 num_bytes,
5896                                    int reserve)
5897 {
5898         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5899         u64 old_csums, num_csums;
5900
5901         if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM &&
5902             BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes == 0)
5903                 return 0;
5904
5905         old_csums = btrfs_csum_bytes_to_leaves(root, BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes);
5906         if (reserve)
5907                 BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes += num_bytes;
5908         else
5909                 BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes -= num_bytes;
5910         num_csums = btrfs_csum_bytes_to_leaves(root, BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes);
5911
5912         /* No change, no need to reserve more */
5913         if (old_csums == num_csums)
5914                 return 0;
5915
5916         if (reserve)
5917                 return btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root,
5918                                                       num_csums - old_csums);
5919
5920         return btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, old_csums - num_csums);
5921 }
5922
5923 int btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata(struct inode *inode, u64 num_bytes)
5924 {
5925         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5926         struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
5927         u64 to_reserve = 0;
5928         u64 csum_bytes;
5929         unsigned nr_extents = 0;
5930         enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum flush = BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL;
5931         int ret = 0;
5932         bool delalloc_lock = true;
5933         u64 to_free = 0;
5934         unsigned dropped;
5935         bool release_extra = false;
5936
5937         /* If we are a free space inode we need to not flush since we will be in
5938          * the middle of a transaction commit.  We also don't need the delalloc
5939          * mutex since we won't race with anybody.  We need this mostly to make
5940          * lockdep shut its filthy mouth.
5941          *
5942          * If we have a transaction open (can happen if we call truncate_block
5943          * from truncate), then we need FLUSH_LIMIT so we don't deadlock.
5944          */
5945         if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode)) {
5946                 flush = BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH;
5947                 delalloc_lock = false;
5948         } else if (current->journal_info) {
5949                 flush = BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_LIMIT;
5950         }
5951
5952         if (flush != BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH &&
5953             btrfs_transaction_in_commit(root->fs_info))
5954                 schedule_timeout(1);
5955
5956         if (delalloc_lock)
5957                 mutex_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_mutex);
5958
5959         num_bytes = ALIGN(num_bytes, root->sectorsize);
5960
5961         spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
5962         nr_extents = (unsigned)div64_u64(num_bytes +
5963                                          BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE - 1,
5964                                          BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE);
5965         BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents += nr_extents;
5966
5967         nr_extents = 0;
5968         if (BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents >
5969             BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents)
5970                 nr_extents += BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents -
5971                         BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents;
5972
5973         /* We always want to reserve a slot for updating the inode. */
5974         to_reserve = btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, nr_extents + 1);
5975         to_reserve += calc_csum_metadata_size(inode, num_bytes, 1);
5976         csum_bytes = BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes;
5977         spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
5978
5979         if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &root->fs_info->flags)) {
5980                 ret = btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta(root,
5981                                 nr_extents * root->nodesize);
5982                 if (ret)
5983                         goto out_fail;
5984         }
5985
5986         ret = btrfs_block_rsv_add(root, block_rsv, to_reserve, flush);
5987         if (unlikely(ret)) {
5988                 btrfs_qgroup_free_meta(root, nr_extents * root->nodesize);
5989                 goto out_fail;
5990         }
5991
5992         spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
5993         if (test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DELALLOC_META_RESERVED,
5994                              &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) {
5995                 to_reserve -= btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, 1);
5996                 release_extra = true;
5997         }
5998         BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents += nr_extents;
5999         spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
6000
6001         if (delalloc_lock)
6002                 mutex_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_mutex);
6003
6004         if (to_reserve)
6005                 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info, "delalloc",
6006                                               btrfs_ino(inode), to_reserve, 1);
6007         if (release_extra)
6008                 btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, block_rsv,
6009                                         btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root,
6010                                                                        1));
6011         return 0;
6012
6013 out_fail:
6014         spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
6015         dropped = drop_outstanding_extent(inode, num_bytes);
6016         /*
6017          * If the inodes csum_bytes is the same as the original
6018          * csum_bytes then we know we haven't raced with any free()ers
6019          * so we can just reduce our inodes csum bytes and carry on.
6020          */
6021         if (BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes == csum_bytes) {
6022                 calc_csum_metadata_size(inode, num_bytes, 0);
6023         } else {
6024                 u64 orig_csum_bytes = BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes;
6025                 u64 bytes;
6026
6027                 /*
6028                  * This is tricky, but first we need to figure out how much we
6029                  * freed from any free-ers that occurred during this
6030                  * reservation, so we reset ->csum_bytes to the csum_bytes
6031                  * before we dropped our lock, and then call the free for the
6032                  * number of bytes that were freed while we were trying our
6033                  * reservation.
6034                  */
6035                 bytes = csum_bytes - BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes;
6036                 BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes = csum_bytes;
6037                 to_free = calc_csum_metadata_size(inode, bytes, 0);
6038
6039
6040                 /*
6041                  * Now we need to see how much we would have freed had we not
6042                  * been making this reservation and our ->csum_bytes were not
6043                  * artificially inflated.
6044                  */
6045                 BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes = csum_bytes - num_bytes;
6046                 bytes = csum_bytes - orig_csum_bytes;
6047                 bytes = calc_csum_metadata_size(inode, bytes, 0);
6048
6049                 /*
6050                  * Now reset ->csum_bytes to what it should be.  If bytes is
6051                  * more than to_free then we would have freed more space had we
6052                  * not had an artificially high ->csum_bytes, so we need to free
6053                  * the remainder.  If bytes is the same or less then we don't
6054                  * need to do anything, the other free-ers did the correct
6055                  * thing.
6056                  */
6057                 BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes = orig_csum_bytes - num_bytes;
6058                 if (bytes > to_free)
6059                         to_free = bytes - to_free;
6060                 else
6061                         to_free = 0;
6062         }
6063         spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
6064         if (dropped)
6065                 to_free += btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, dropped);
6066
6067         if (to_free) {
6068                 btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, block_rsv, to_free);
6069                 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info, "delalloc",
6070                                               btrfs_ino(inode), to_free, 0);
6071         }
6072         if (delalloc_lock)
6073                 mutex_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_mutex);
6074         return ret;
6075 }
6076
6077 /**
6078  * btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata - release a metadata reservation for an inode
6079  * @inode: the inode to release the reservation for
6080  * @num_bytes: the number of bytes we're releasing
6081  *
6082  * This will release the metadata reservation for an inode.  This can be called
6083  * once we complete IO for a given set of bytes to release their metadata
6084  * reservations.
6085  */
6086 void btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(struct inode *inode, u64 num_bytes)
6087 {
6088         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6089         u64 to_free = 0;
6090         unsigned dropped;
6091
6092         num_bytes = ALIGN(num_bytes, root->sectorsize);
6093         spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
6094         dropped = drop_outstanding_extent(inode, num_bytes);
6095
6096         if (num_bytes)
6097                 to_free = calc_csum_metadata_size(inode, num_bytes, 0);
6098         spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
6099         if (dropped > 0)
6100                 to_free += btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, dropped);
6101
6102         if (btrfs_is_testing(root->fs_info))
6103                 return;
6104
6105         trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info, "delalloc",
6106                                       btrfs_ino(inode), to_free, 0);
6107
6108         btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv,
6109                                 to_free);
6110 }
6111
6112 /**
6113  * btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space - reserve data and metadata space for
6114  * delalloc
6115  * @inode: inode we're writing to
6116  * @start: start range we are writing to
6117  * @len: how long the range we are writing to
6118  *
6119  * This will do the following things
6120  *
6121  * o reserve space in data space info for num bytes
6122  *   and reserve precious corresponding qgroup space
6123  *   (Done in check_data_free_space)
6124  *
6125  * o reserve space for metadata space, based on the number of outstanding
6126  *   extents and how much csums will be needed
6127  *   also reserve metadata space in a per root over-reserve method.
6128  * o add to the inodes->delalloc_bytes
6129  * o add it to the fs_info's delalloc inodes list.
6130  *   (Above 3 all done in delalloc_reserve_metadata)
6131  *
6132  * Return 0 for success
6133  * Return <0 for error(-ENOSPC or -EQUOT)
6134  */
6135 int btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len)
6136 {
6137         int ret;
6138
6139         ret = btrfs_check_data_free_space(inode, start, len);
6140         if (ret < 0)
6141                 return ret;
6142         ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata(inode, len);
6143         if (ret < 0)
6144                 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(inode, start, len);
6145         return ret;
6146 }
6147
6148 /**
6149  * btrfs_delalloc_release_space - release data and metadata space for delalloc
6150  * @inode: inode we're releasing space for
6151  * @start: start position of the space already reserved
6152  * @len: the len of the space already reserved
6153  *
6154  * This must be matched with a call to btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space.  This is
6155  * called in the case that we don't need the metadata AND data reservations
6156  * anymore.  So if there is an error or we insert an inline extent.
6157  *
6158  * This function will release the metadata space that was not used and will
6159  * decrement ->delalloc_bytes and remove it from the fs_info delalloc_inodes
6160  * list if there are no delalloc bytes left.
6161  * Also it will handle the qgroup reserved space.
6162  */
6163 void btrfs_delalloc_release_space(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len)
6164 {
6165         btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, len);
6166         btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(inode, start, len);
6167 }
6168
6169 static int update_block_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6170                               struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr,
6171                               u64 num_bytes, int alloc)
6172 {
6173         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache = NULL;
6174         struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
6175         u64 total = num_bytes;
6176         u64 old_val;
6177         u64 byte_in_group;
6178         int factor;
6179
6180         /* block accounting for super block */
6181         spin_lock(&info->delalloc_root_lock);
6182         old_val = btrfs_super_bytes_used(info->super_copy);
6183         if (alloc)
6184                 old_val += num_bytes;
6185         else
6186                 old_val -= num_bytes;
6187         btrfs_set_super_bytes_used(info->super_copy, old_val);
6188         spin_unlock(&info->delalloc_root_lock);
6189
6190         while (total) {
6191                 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(info, bytenr);
6192                 if (!cache)
6193                         return -ENOENT;
6194                 if (cache->flags & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP |
6195                                     BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
6196                                     BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10))
6197                         factor = 2;
6198                 else
6199                         factor = 1;
6200                 /*
6201                  * If this block group has free space cache written out, we
6202                  * need to make sure to load it if we are removing space.  This
6203                  * is because we need the unpinning stage to actually add the
6204                  * space back to the block group, otherwise we will leak space.
6205                  */
6206                 if (!alloc && cache->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_NO)
6207                         cache_block_group(cache, 1);
6208
6209                 byte_in_group = bytenr - cache->key.objectid;
6210                 WARN_ON(byte_in_group > cache->key.offset);
6211
6212                 spin_lock(&cache->space_info->lock);
6213                 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
6214
6215                 if (btrfs_test_opt(root->fs_info, SPACE_CACHE) &&
6216                     cache->disk_cache_state < BTRFS_DC_CLEAR)
6217                         cache->disk_cache_state = BTRFS_DC_CLEAR;
6218
6219                 old_val = btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item);
6220                 num_bytes = min(total, cache->key.offset - byte_in_group);
6221                 if (alloc) {
6222                         old_val += num_bytes;
6223                         btrfs_set_block_group_used(&cache->item, old_val);
6224                         cache->reserved -= num_bytes;
6225                         cache->space_info->bytes_reserved -= num_bytes;
6226                         cache->space_info->bytes_used += num_bytes;
6227                         cache->space_info->disk_used += num_bytes * factor;
6228                         spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
6229                         spin_unlock(&cache->space_info->lock);
6230                 } else {
6231                         old_val -= num_bytes;
6232                         btrfs_set_block_group_used(&cache->item, old_val);
6233                         cache->pinned += num_bytes;
6234                         cache->space_info->bytes_pinned += num_bytes;
6235                         cache->space_info->bytes_used -= num_bytes;
6236                         cache->space_info->disk_used -= num_bytes * factor;
6237                         spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
6238                         spin_unlock(&cache->space_info->lock);
6239
6240                         trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info, "pinned",
6241                                                       cache->space_info->flags,
6242                                                       num_bytes, 1);
6243                         set_extent_dirty(info->pinned_extents,
6244                                          bytenr, bytenr + num_bytes - 1,
6245                                          GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
6246                 }
6247
6248                 spin_lock(&trans->transaction->dirty_bgs_lock);
6249                 if (list_empty(&cache->dirty_list)) {
6250                         list_add_tail(&cache->dirty_list,
6251                                       &trans->transaction->dirty_bgs);
6252                                 trans->transaction->num_dirty_bgs++;
6253                         btrfs_get_block_group(cache);
6254                 }
6255                 spin_unlock(&trans->transaction->dirty_bgs_lock);
6256
6257                 /*
6258                  * No longer have used bytes in this block group, queue it for
6259                  * deletion. We do this after adding the block group to the
6260                  * dirty list to avoid races between cleaner kthread and space
6261                  * cache writeout.
6262                  */
6263                 if (!alloc && old_val == 0) {
6264                         spin_lock(&info->unused_bgs_lock);
6265                         if (list_empty(&cache->bg_list)) {
6266                                 btrfs_get_block_group(cache);
6267                                 list_add_tail(&cache->bg_list,
6268                                               &info->unused_bgs);
6269                         }
6270                         spin_unlock(&info->unused_bgs_lock);
6271                 }
6272
6273                 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
6274                 total -= num_bytes;
6275                 bytenr += num_bytes;
6276         }
6277         return 0;
6278 }
6279
6280 static u64 first_logical_byte(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 search_start)
6281 {
6282         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
6283         u64 bytenr;
6284
6285         spin_lock(&root->fs_info->block_group_cache_lock);
6286         bytenr = root->fs_info->first_logical_byte;
6287         spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->block_group_cache_lock);
6288
6289         if (bytenr < (u64)-1)
6290                 return bytenr;
6291
6292         cache = btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(root->fs_info, search_start);
6293         if (!cache)
6294                 return 0;
6295
6296         bytenr = cache->key.objectid;
6297         btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
6298
6299         return bytenr;
6300 }
6301
6302 static int pin_down_extent(struct btrfs_root *root,
6303                            struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
6304                            u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, int reserved)
6305 {
6306         spin_lock(&cache->space_info->lock);
6307         spin_lock(&cache->lock);
6308         cache->pinned += num_bytes;
6309         cache->space_info->bytes_pinned += num_bytes;
6310         if (reserved) {
6311                 cache->reserved -= num_bytes;
6312                 cache->space_info->bytes_reserved -= num_bytes;
6313         }
6314         spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
6315         spin_unlock(&cache->space_info->lock);
6316
6317         trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info, "pinned",
6318                                       cache->space_info->flags, num_bytes, 1);
6319         set_extent_dirty(root->fs_info->pinned_extents, bytenr,
6320                          bytenr + num_bytes - 1, GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
6321         return 0;
6322 }
6323
6324 /*
6325  * this function must be called within transaction
6326  */
6327 int btrfs_pin_extent(struct btrfs_root *root,
6328                      u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, int reserved)
6329 {
6330         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
6331
6332         cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, bytenr);
6333         BUG_ON(!cache); /* Logic error */
6334
6335         pin_down_extent(root, cache, bytenr, num_bytes, reserved);
6336
6337         btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
6338         return 0;
6339 }
6340
6341 /*
6342  * this function must be called within transaction
6343  */
6344 int btrfs_pin_extent_for_log_replay(struct btrfs_root *root,
6345                                     u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes)
6346 {
6347         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
6348         int ret;
6349
6350         cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, bytenr);
6351         if (!cache)
6352                 return -EINVAL;
6353
6354         /*
6355          * pull in the free space cache (if any) so that our pin
6356          * removes the free space from the cache.  We have load_only set
6357          * to one because the slow code to read in the free extents does check
6358          * the pinned extents.
6359          */
6360         cache_block_group(cache, 1);
6361
6362         pin_down_extent(root, cache, bytenr, num_bytes, 0);
6363
6364         /* remove us from the free space cache (if we're there at all) */
6365         ret = btrfs_remove_free_space(cache, bytenr, num_bytes);
6366         btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
6367         return ret;
6368 }
6369
6370 static int __exclude_logged_extent(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 start, u64 num_bytes)
6371 {
6372         int ret;
6373         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
6374         struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl;
6375
6376         block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, start);
6377         if (!block_group)
6378                 return -EINVAL;
6379
6380         cache_block_group(block_group, 0);
6381         caching_ctl = get_caching_control(block_group);
6382
6383         if (!caching_ctl) {
6384                 /* Logic error */
6385                 BUG_ON(!block_group_cache_done(block_group));
6386                 ret = btrfs_remove_free_space(block_group, start, num_bytes);
6387         } else {
6388                 mutex_lock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
6389
6390                 if (start >= caching_ctl->progress) {
6391                         ret = add_excluded_extent(root, start, num_bytes);
6392                 } else if (start + num_bytes <= caching_ctl->progress) {
6393                         ret = btrfs_remove_free_space(block_group,
6394                                                       start, num_bytes);
6395                 } else {
6396                         num_bytes = caching_ctl->progress - start;
6397                         ret = btrfs_remove_free_space(block_group,
6398                                                       start, num_bytes);
6399                         if (ret)
6400                                 goto out_lock;
6401
6402                         num_bytes = (start + num_bytes) -
6403                                 caching_ctl->progress;
6404                         start = caching_ctl->progress;
6405                         ret = add_excluded_extent(root, start, num_bytes);
6406                 }
6407 out_lock:
6408                 mutex_unlock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
6409                 put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
6410         }
6411         btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
6412         return ret;
6413 }
6414
6415 int btrfs_exclude_logged_extents(struct btrfs_root *log,
6416                                  struct extent_buffer *eb)
6417 {
6418         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
6419         struct btrfs_key key;
6420         int found_type;
6421         int i;
6422
6423         if (!btrfs_fs_incompat(log->fs_info, MIXED_GROUPS))
6424                 return 0;
6425
6426         for (i = 0; i < btrfs_header_nritems(eb); i++) {
6427                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(eb, &key, i);
6428                 if (key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
6429                         continue;
6430                 item = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, i, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
6431                 found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(eb, item);
6432                 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE)
6433                         continue;
6434                 if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(eb, item) == 0)
6435                         continue;
6436                 key.objectid = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(eb, item);
6437                 key.offset = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(eb, item);
6438                 __exclude_logged_extent(log, key.objectid, key.offset);
6439         }
6440
6441         return 0;
6442 }
6443
6444 static void
6445 btrfs_inc_block_group_reservations(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *bg)
6446 {
6447         atomic_inc(&bg->reservations);
6448 }
6449
6450 void btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
6451                                         const u64 start)
6452 {
6453         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *bg;
6454
6455         bg = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, start);
6456         ASSERT(bg);
6457         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bg->reservations))
6458                 wake_up_atomic_t(&bg->reservations);
6459         btrfs_put_block_group(bg);
6460 }
6461
6462 static int btrfs_wait_bg_reservations_atomic_t(atomic_t *a)
6463 {
6464         schedule();
6465         return 0;
6466 }
6467
6468 void btrfs_wait_block_group_reservations(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *bg)
6469 {
6470         struct btrfs_space_info *space_info = bg->space_info;
6471
6472         ASSERT(bg->ro);
6473
6474         if (!(bg->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA))
6475                 return;
6476
6477         /*
6478          * Our block group is read only but before we set it to read only,
6479          * some task might have had allocated an extent from it already, but it
6480          * has not yet created a respective ordered extent (and added it to a
6481          * root's list of ordered extents).
6482          * Therefore wait for any task currently allocating extents, since the
6483          * block group's reservations counter is incremented while a read lock
6484          * on the groups' semaphore is held and decremented after releasing
6485          * the read access on that semaphore and creating the ordered extent.
6486          */
6487         down_write(&space_info->groups_sem);
6488         up_write(&space_info->groups_sem);
6489
6490         wait_on_atomic_t(&bg->reservations,
6491                          btrfs_wait_bg_reservations_atomic_t,
6492                          TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
6493 }
6494
6495 /**
6496  * btrfs_add_reserved_bytes - update the block_group and space info counters
6497  * @cache:      The cache we are manipulating
6498  * @ram_bytes:  The number of bytes of file content, and will be same to
6499  *              @num_bytes except for the compress path.
6500  * @num_bytes:  The number of bytes in question
6501  * @delalloc:   The blocks are allocated for the delalloc write
6502  *
6503  * This is called by the allocator when it reserves space. Metadata
6504  * reservations should be called with RESERVE_ALLOC so we do the proper
6505  * ENOSPC accounting.  For data we handle the reservation through clearing the
6506  * delalloc bits in the io_tree.  We have to do this since we could end up
6507  * allocating less disk space for the amount of data we have reserved in the
6508  * case of compression.
6509  *
6510  * If this is a reservation and the block group has become read only we cannot
6511  * make the reservation and return -EAGAIN, otherwise this function always
6512  * succeeds.
6513  */
6514 static int btrfs_add_reserved_bytes(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
6515                                     u64 ram_bytes, u64 num_bytes, int delalloc)
6516 {
6517         struct btrfs_space_info *space_info = cache->space_info;
6518         int ret = 0;
6519
6520         spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
6521         spin_lock(&cache->lock);
6522         if (cache->ro) {
6523                 ret = -EAGAIN;
6524         } else {
6525                 cache->reserved += num_bytes;
6526                 space_info->bytes_reserved += num_bytes;
6527
6528                 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(cache->fs_info,
6529                                 "space_info", space_info->flags,
6530                                 ram_bytes, 0);
6531                 space_info->bytes_may_use -= ram_bytes;
6532                 if (delalloc)
6533                         cache->delalloc_bytes += num_bytes;
6534         }
6535         spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
6536         spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
6537         return ret;
6538 }
6539
6540 /**
6541  * btrfs_free_reserved_bytes - update the block_group and space info counters
6542  * @cache:      The cache we are manipulating
6543  * @num_bytes:  The number of bytes in question
6544  * @delalloc:   The blocks are allocated for the delalloc write
6545  *
6546  * This is called by somebody who is freeing space that was never actually used
6547  * on disk.  For example if you reserve some space for a new leaf in transaction
6548  * A and before transaction A commits you free that leaf, you call this with
6549  * reserve set to 0 in order to clear the reservation.
6550  */
6551
6552 static int btrfs_free_reserved_bytes(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
6553                                      u64 num_bytes, int delalloc)
6554 {
6555         struct btrfs_space_info *space_info = cache->space_info;
6556         int ret = 0;
6557
6558         spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
6559         spin_lock(&cache->lock);
6560         if (cache->ro)
6561                 space_info->bytes_readonly += num_bytes;
6562         cache->reserved -= num_bytes;
6563         space_info->bytes_reserved -= num_bytes;
6564
6565         if (delalloc)
6566                 cache->delalloc_bytes -= num_bytes;
6567         spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
6568         spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
6569         return ret;
6570 }
6571 void btrfs_prepare_extent_commit(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6572                                 struct btrfs_root *root)
6573 {
6574         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
6575         struct btrfs_caching_control *next;
6576         struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl;
6577         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
6578
6579         down_write(&fs_info->commit_root_sem);
6580
6581         list_for_each_entry_safe(caching_ctl, next,
6582                                  &fs_info->caching_block_groups, list) {
6583                 cache = caching_ctl->block_group;
6584                 if (block_group_cache_done(cache)) {
6585                         cache->last_byte_to_unpin = (u64)-1;
6586                         list_del_init(&caching_ctl->list);
6587                         put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
6588                 } else {
6589                         cache->last_byte_to_unpin = caching_ctl->progress;
6590                 }
6591         }
6592
6593         if (fs_info->pinned_extents == &fs_info->freed_extents[0])
6594                 fs_info->pinned_extents = &fs_info->freed_extents[1];
6595         else
6596                 fs_info->pinned_extents = &fs_info->freed_extents[0];
6597
6598         up_write(&fs_info->commit_root_sem);
6599
6600         update_global_block_rsv(fs_info);
6601 }
6602
6603 /*
6604  * Returns the free cluster for the given space info and sets empty_cluster to
6605  * what it should be based on the mount options.
6606  */
6607 static struct btrfs_free_cluster *
6608 fetch_cluster_info(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
6609                    u64 *empty_cluster)
6610 {
6611         struct btrfs_free_cluster *ret = NULL;
6612         bool ssd = btrfs_test_opt(root->fs_info, SSD);
6613
6614         *empty_cluster = 0;
6615         if (btrfs_mixed_space_info(space_info))
6616                 return ret;
6617
6618         if (ssd)
6619                 *empty_cluster = SZ_2M;
6620         if (space_info->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA) {
6621                 ret = &root->fs_info->meta_alloc_cluster;
6622                 if (!ssd)
6623                         *empty_cluster = SZ_64K;
6624         } else if ((space_info->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) && ssd) {
6625                 ret = &root->fs_info->data_alloc_cluster;
6626         }
6627
6628         return ret;
6629 }
6630
6631 static int unpin_extent_range(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 start, u64 end,
6632                               const bool return_free_space)
6633 {
6634         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
6635         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache = NULL;
6636         struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
6637         struct btrfs_block_rsv *global_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
6638         struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster = NULL;
6639         u64 len;
6640         u64 total_unpinned = 0;
6641         u64 empty_cluster = 0;
6642         bool readonly;
6643
6644         while (start <= end) {
6645                 readonly = false;
6646                 if (!cache ||
6647                     start >= cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset) {
6648                         if (cache)
6649                                 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
6650                         total_unpinned = 0;
6651                         cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, start);
6652                         BUG_ON(!cache); /* Logic error */
6653
6654                         cluster = fetch_cluster_info(root,
6655                                                      cache->space_info,
6656                                                      &empty_cluster);
6657                         empty_cluster <<= 1;
6658                 }
6659
6660                 len = cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset - start;
6661                 len = min(len, end + 1 - start);
6662
6663                 if (start < cache->last_byte_to_unpin) {
6664                         len = min(len, cache->last_byte_to_unpin - start);
6665                         if (return_free_space)
6666                                 btrfs_add_free_space(cache, start, len);
6667                 }
6668
6669                 start += len;
6670                 total_unpinned += len;
6671                 space_info = cache->space_info;
6672
6673                 /*
6674                  * If this space cluster has been marked as fragmented and we've
6675                  * unpinned enough in this block group to potentially allow a
6676                  * cluster to be created inside of it go ahead and clear the
6677                  * fragmented check.
6678                  */
6679                 if (cluster && cluster->fragmented &&
6680                     total_unpinned > empty_cluster) {
6681                         spin_lock(&cluster->lock);
6682                         cluster->fragmented = 0;
6683                         spin_unlock(&cluster->lock);
6684                 }
6685
6686                 spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
6687                 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
6688                 cache->pinned -= len;
6689                 space_info->bytes_pinned -= len;
6690
6691                 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(fs_info, "pinned",
6692                                               space_info->flags, len, 0);
6693                 space_info->max_extent_size = 0;
6694                 percpu_counter_add(&space_info->total_bytes_pinned, -len);
6695                 if (cache->ro) {
6696                         space_info->bytes_readonly += len;
6697                         readonly = true;
6698                 }
6699                 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
6700                 if (!readonly && return_free_space &&
6701                     global_rsv->space_info == space_info) {
6702                         u64 to_add = len;
6703                         WARN_ON(!return_free_space);
6704                         spin_lock(&global_rsv->lock);
6705                         if (!global_rsv->full) {
6706                                 to_add = min(len, global_rsv->size -
6707                                              global_rsv->reserved);
6708                                 global_rsv->reserved += to_add;
6709                                 space_info->bytes_may_use += to_add;
6710                                 if (global_rsv->reserved >= global_rsv->size)
6711                                         global_rsv->full = 1;
6712                                 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(fs_info,
6713                                                               "space_info",
6714                                                               space_info->flags,
6715                                                               to_add, 1);
6716                                 len -= to_add;
6717                         }
6718                         spin_unlock(&global_rsv->lock);
6719                         /* Add to any tickets we may have */
6720                         if (len)
6721                                 space_info_add_new_bytes(fs_info, space_info,
6722                                                          len);
6723                 }
6724                 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
6725         }
6726
6727         if (cache)
6728                 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
6729         return 0;
6730 }
6731
6732 int btrfs_finish_extent_commit(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6733                                struct btrfs_root *root)
6734 {
6735         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
6736         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group, *tmp;
6737         struct list_head *deleted_bgs;
6738         struct extent_io_tree *unpin;
6739         u64 start;
6740         u64 end;
6741         int ret;
6742
6743         if (fs_info->pinned_extents == &fs_info->freed_extents[0])
6744                 unpin = &fs_info->freed_extents[1];
6745         else
6746                 unpin = &fs_info->freed_extents[0];
6747
6748         while (!trans->aborted) {
6749                 mutex_lock(&fs_info->unused_bg_unpin_mutex);
6750                 ret = find_first_extent_bit(unpin, 0, &start, &end,
6751                                             EXTENT_DIRTY, NULL);
6752                 if (ret) {
6753                         mutex_unlock(&fs_info->unused_bg_unpin_mutex);
6754                         break;
6755                 }
6756
6757                 if (btrfs_test_opt(root->fs_info, DISCARD))
6758                         ret = btrfs_discard_extent(root, start,
6759                                                    end + 1 - start, NULL);
6760
6761                 clear_extent_dirty(unpin, start, end);
6762                 unpin_extent_range(root, start, end, true);
6763                 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->unused_bg_unpin_mutex);
6764                 cond_resched();
6765         }
6766
6767         /*
6768          * Transaction is finished.  We don't need the lock anymore.  We
6769          * do need to clean up the block groups in case of a transaction
6770          * abort.
6771          */
6772         deleted_bgs = &trans->transaction->deleted_bgs;
6773         list_for_each_entry_safe(block_group, tmp, deleted_bgs, bg_list) {
6774                 u64 trimmed = 0;
6775
6776                 ret = -EROFS;
6777                 if (!trans->aborted)
6778                         ret = btrfs_discard_extent(root,
6779                                                    block_group->key.objectid,
6780                                                    block_group->key.offset,
6781                                                    &trimmed);
6782
6783                 list_del_init(&block_group->bg_list);
6784                 btrfs_put_block_group_trimming(block_group);
6785                 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
6786
6787                 if (ret) {
6788                         const char *errstr = btrfs_decode_error(ret);
6789                         btrfs_warn(fs_info,
6790                                    "Discard failed while removing blockgroup: errno=%d %s\n",
6791                                    ret, errstr);
6792                 }
6793         }
6794
6795         return 0;
6796 }
6797
6798 static void add_pinned_bytes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 num_bytes,
6799                              u64 owner, u64 root_objectid)
6800 {
6801         struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
6802         u64 flags;
6803
6804         if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
6805                 if (root_objectid == BTRFS_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID)
6806                         flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM;
6807                 else
6808                         flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA;
6809         } else {
6810                 flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA;
6811         }
6812
6813         space_info = __find_space_info(fs_info, flags);
6814         BUG_ON(!space_info); /* Logic bug */
6815         percpu_counter_add(&space_info->total_bytes_pinned, num_bytes);
6816 }
6817
6818
6819 static int __btrfs_free_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6820                                 struct btrfs_root *root,
6821                                 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *node, u64 parent,
6822                                 u64 root_objectid, u64 owner_objectid,
6823                                 u64 owner_offset, int refs_to_drop,
6824                                 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op)
6825 {
6826         struct btrfs_key key;
6827         struct btrfs_path *path;
6828         struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
6829         struct btrfs_root *extent_root = info->extent_root;
6830         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
6831         struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
6832         struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
6833         int ret;
6834         int is_data;
6835         int extent_slot = 0;
6836         int found_extent = 0;
6837         int num_to_del = 1;
6838         u32 item_size;
6839         u64 refs;
6840         u64 bytenr = node->bytenr;
6841         u64 num_bytes = node->num_bytes;
6842         int last_ref = 0;
6843         bool skinny_metadata = btrfs_fs_incompat(root->fs_info,
6844                                                  SKINNY_METADATA);
6845
6846         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6847         if (!path)
6848                 return -ENOMEM;
6849
6850         path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
6851         path->leave_spinning = 1;
6852
6853         is_data = owner_objectid >= BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID;
6854         BUG_ON(!is_data && refs_to_drop != 1);
6855
6856         if (is_data)
6857                 skinny_metadata = 0;
6858
6859         ret = lookup_extent_backref(trans, extent_root, path, &iref,
6860                                     bytenr, num_bytes, parent,
6861                                     root_objectid, owner_objectid,
6862                                     owner_offset);
6863         if (ret == 0) {
6864                 extent_slot = path->slots[0];
6865                 while (extent_slot >= 0) {
6866                         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key,
6867                                               extent_slot);
6868                         if (key.objectid != bytenr)
6869                                 break;
6870                         if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY &&
6871                             key.offset == num_bytes) {
6872                                 found_extent = 1;
6873                                 break;
6874                         }
6875                         if (key.type == BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY &&
6876                             key.offset == owner_objectid) {
6877                                 found_extent = 1;
6878                                 break;
6879                         }
6880                         if (path->slots[0] - extent_slot > 5)
6881                                 break;
6882                         extent_slot--;
6883                 }
6884 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
6885                 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(path->nodes[0], extent_slot);
6886                 if (found_extent && item_size < sizeof(*ei))
6887                         found_extent = 0;
6888 #endif
6889                 if (!found_extent) {
6890                         BUG_ON(iref);
6891                         ret = remove_extent_backref(trans, extent_root, path,
6892                                                     NULL, refs_to_drop,
6893                                                     is_data, &last_ref);
6894                         if (ret) {
6895                                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
6896                                 goto out;
6897                         }
6898                         btrfs_release_path(path);
6899                         path->leave_spinning = 1;
6900
6901                         key.objectid = bytenr;
6902                         key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
6903                         key.offset = num_bytes;
6904
6905                         if (!is_data && skinny_metadata) {
6906                                 key.type = BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY;
6907                                 key.offset = owner_objectid;
6908                         }
6909
6910                         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, extent_root,
6911                                                 &key, path, -1, 1);
6912                         if (ret > 0 && skinny_metadata && path->slots[0]) {
6913                                 /*
6914                                  * Couldn't find our skinny metadata item,
6915                                  * see if we have ye olde extent item.
6916                                  */
6917                                 path->slots[0]--;
6918                                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key,
6919                                                       path->slots[0]);
6920                                 if (key.objectid == bytenr &&
6921                                     key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY &&
6922                                     key.offset == num_bytes)
6923                                         ret = 0;
6924                         }
6925
6926                         if (ret > 0 && skinny_metadata) {
6927                                 skinny_metadata = false;
6928                                 key.objectid = bytenr;
6929                                 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
6930                                 key.offset = num_bytes;
6931                                 btrfs_release_path(path);
6932                                 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, extent_root,
6933                                                         &key, path, -1, 1);
6934                         }
6935
6936                         if (ret) {
6937                                 btrfs_err(info,
6938                                           "umm, got %d back from search, was looking for %llu",
6939                                           ret, bytenr);
6940                                 if (ret > 0)
6941                                         btrfs_print_leaf(extent_root,
6942                                                          path->nodes[0]);
6943                         }
6944                         if (ret < 0) {
6945                                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
6946                                 goto out;
6947                         }
6948                         extent_slot = path->slots[0];
6949                 }
6950         } else if (WARN_ON(ret == -ENOENT)) {
6951                 btrfs_print_leaf(extent_root, path->nodes[0]);
6952                 btrfs_err(info,
6953                         "unable to find ref byte nr %llu parent %llu root %llu  owner %llu offset %llu",
6954                         bytenr, parent, root_objectid, owner_objectid,
6955                         owner_offset);
6956                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
6957                 goto out;
6958         } else {
6959                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
6960                 goto out;
6961         }
6962
6963         leaf = path->nodes[0];
6964         item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, extent_slot);
6965 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
6966         if (item_size < sizeof(*ei)) {
6967                 BUG_ON(found_extent || extent_slot != path->slots[0]);
6968                 ret = convert_extent_item_v0(trans, extent_root, path,
6969                                              owner_objectid, 0);
6970                 if (ret < 0) {
6971                         btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
6972                         goto out;
6973                 }
6974
6975                 btrfs_release_path(path);
6976                 path->leave_spinning = 1;
6977
6978                 key.objectid = bytenr;
6979                 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
6980                 key.offset = num_bytes;
6981
6982                 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, extent_root, &key, path,
6983                                         -1, 1);
6984                 if (ret) {
6985                         btrfs_err(info,
6986                                   "umm, got %d back from search, was looking for %llu",
6987                                 ret, bytenr);
6988                         btrfs_print_leaf(extent_root, path->nodes[0]);
6989                 }
6990                 if (ret < 0) {
6991                         btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
6992                         goto out;
6993                 }
6994
6995                 extent_slot = path->slots[0];
6996                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6997                 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, extent_slot);
6998         }
6999 #endif
7000         BUG_ON(item_size < sizeof(*ei));
7001         ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, extent_slot,
7002                             struct btrfs_extent_item);
7003         if (owner_objectid < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID &&
7004             key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY) {
7005                 struct btrfs_tree_block_info *bi;
7006                 BUG_ON(item_size < sizeof(*ei) + sizeof(*bi));
7007                 bi = (struct btrfs_tree_block_info *)(ei + 1);
7008                 WARN_ON(owner_objectid != btrfs_tree_block_level(leaf, bi));
7009         }
7010
7011         refs = btrfs_extent_refs(leaf, ei);
7012         if (refs < refs_to_drop) {
7013                 btrfs_err(info,
7014                           "trying to drop %d refs but we only have %Lu for bytenr %Lu",
7015                           refs_to_drop, refs, bytenr);
7016                 ret = -EINVAL;
7017                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
7018                 goto out;
7019         }
7020         refs -= refs_to_drop;
7021
7022         if (refs > 0) {
7023                 if (extent_op)
7024                         __run_delayed_extent_op(extent_op, leaf, ei);
7025                 /*
7026                  * In the case of inline back ref, reference count will
7027                  * be updated by remove_extent_backref
7028                  */
7029                 if (iref) {
7030                         BUG_ON(!found_extent);
7031                 } else {
7032                         btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, ei, refs);
7033                         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
7034                 }
7035                 if (found_extent) {
7036                         ret = remove_extent_backref(trans, extent_root, path,
7037                                                     iref, refs_to_drop,
7038                                                     is_data, &last_ref);
7039                         if (ret) {
7040                                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
7041                                 goto out;
7042                         }
7043                 }
7044                 add_pinned_bytes(root->fs_info, -num_bytes, owner_objectid,
7045                                  root_objectid);
7046         } else {
7047                 if (found_extent) {
7048                         BUG_ON(is_data && refs_to_drop !=
7049                                extent_data_ref_count(path, iref));
7050                         if (iref) {
7051                                 BUG_ON(path->slots[0] != extent_slot);
7052                         } else {
7053                                 BUG_ON(path->slots[0] != extent_slot + 1);
7054                                 path->slots[0] = extent_slot;
7055                                 num_to_del = 2;
7056                         }
7057                 }
7058
7059                 last_ref = 1;
7060                 ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, extent_root, path, path->slots[0],
7061                                       num_to_del);
7062                 if (ret) {
7063                         btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
7064                         goto out;
7065                 }
7066                 btrfs_release_path(path);
7067
7068                 if (is_data) {
7069                         ret = btrfs_del_csums(trans, root, bytenr, num_bytes);
7070                         if (ret) {
7071                                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
7072                                 goto out;
7073                         }
7074                 }
7075
7076                 ret = add_to_free_space_tree(trans, root->fs_info, bytenr,
7077                                              num_bytes);
7078                 if (ret) {
7079                         btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
7080                         goto out;
7081                 }
7082
7083                 ret = update_block_group(trans, root, bytenr, num_bytes, 0);
7084                 if (ret) {
7085                         btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
7086                         goto out;
7087                 }
7088         }
7089         btrfs_release_path(path);
7090
7091 out:
7092         btrfs_free_path(path);
7093         return ret;
7094 }
7095
7096 /*
7097  * when we free an block, it is possible (and likely) that we free the last
7098  * delayed ref for that extent as well.  This searches the delayed ref tree for
7099  * a given extent, and if there are no other delayed refs to be processed, it
7100  * removes it from the tree.
7101  */
7102 static noinline int check_ref_cleanup(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
7103                                       struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr)
7104 {
7105         struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head;
7106         struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
7107         int ret = 0;
7108
7109         delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
7110         spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
7111         head = btrfs_find_delayed_ref_head(trans, bytenr);
7112         if (!head)
7113                 goto out_delayed_unlock;
7114
7115         spin_lock(&head->lock);
7116         if (!list_empty(&head->ref_list))
7117                 goto out;
7118
7119         if (head->extent_op) {
7120                 if (!head->must_insert_reserved)
7121                         goto out;
7122                 btrfs_free_delayed_extent_op(head->extent_op);
7123                 head->extent_op = NULL;
7124         }
7125
7126         /*
7127          * waiting for the lock here would deadlock.  If someone else has it
7128          * locked they are already in the process of dropping it anyway
7129          */
7130         if (!mutex_trylock(&head->mutex))
7131                 goto out;
7132
7133         /*
7134          * at this point we have a head with no other entries.  Go
7135          * ahead and process it.
7136          */
7137         head->node.in_tree = 0;
7138         rb_erase(&head->href_node, &delayed_refs->href_root);
7139
7140         atomic_dec(&delayed_refs->num_entries);
7141
7142         /*
7143          * we don't take a ref on the node because we're removing it from the
7144          * tree, so we just steal the ref the tree was holding.
7145          */
7146         delayed_refs->num_heads--;
7147         if (head->processing == 0)
7148                 delayed_refs->num_heads_ready--;
7149         head->processing = 0;
7150         spin_unlock(&head->lock);
7151         spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
7152
7153         BUG_ON(head->extent_op);
7154         if (head->must_insert_reserved)
7155                 ret = 1;
7156
7157         mutex_unlock(&head->mutex);
7158         btrfs_put_delayed_ref(&head->node);
7159         return ret;
7160 out:
7161         spin_unlock(&head->lock);
7162
7163 out_delayed_unlock:
7164         spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
7165         return 0;
7166 }
7167
7168 void btrfs_free_tree_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
7169                            struct btrfs_root *root,
7170                            struct extent_buffer *buf,
7171                            u64 parent, int last_ref)
7172 {
7173         int pin = 1;
7174         int ret;
7175
7176         if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
7177                 ret = btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref(root->fs_info, trans,
7178                                         buf->start, buf->len,
7179                                         parent, root->root_key.objectid,
7180                                         btrfs_header_level(buf),
7181                                         BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF, NULL);
7182                 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
7183         }
7184
7185         if (!last_ref)
7186                 return;
7187
7188         if (btrfs_header_generation(buf) == trans->transid) {
7189                 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
7190
7191                 if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
7192                         ret = check_ref_cleanup(trans, root, buf->start);
7193                         if (!ret)
7194                                 goto out;
7195                 }
7196
7197                 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, buf->start);
7198
7199                 if (btrfs_header_flag(buf, BTRFS_HEADER_FLAG_WRITTEN)) {
7200                         pin_down_extent(root, cache, buf->start, buf->len, 1);
7201                         btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
7202                         goto out;
7203                 }
7204
7205                 WARN_ON(test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_DIRTY, &buf->bflags));
7206
7207                 btrfs_add_free_space(cache, buf->start, buf->len);
7208                 btrfs_free_reserved_bytes(cache, buf->len, 0);
7209                 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
7210                 trace_btrfs_reserved_extent_free(root, buf->start, buf->len);
7211                 pin = 0;
7212         }
7213 out:
7214         if (pin)
7215                 add_pinned_bytes(root->fs_info, buf->len,
7216                                  btrfs_header_level(buf),
7217                                  root->root_key.objectid);
7218
7219         /*
7220          * Deleting the buffer, clear the corrupt flag since it doesn't matter
7221          * anymore.
7222          */
7223         clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_CORRUPT, &buf->bflags);
7224 }
7225
7226 /* Can return -ENOMEM */
7227 int btrfs_free_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root,
7228                       u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
7229                       u64 owner, u64 offset)
7230 {
7231         int ret;
7232         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
7233
7234         if (btrfs_is_testing(fs_info))
7235                 return 0;
7236
7237         add_pinned_bytes(root->fs_info, num_bytes, owner, root_objectid);
7238
7239         /*
7240          * tree log blocks never actually go into the extent allocation
7241          * tree, just update pinning info and exit early.
7242          */
7243         if (root_objectid == BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
7244                 WARN_ON(owner >= BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID);
7245                 /* unlocks the pinned mutex */
7246                 btrfs_pin_extent(root, bytenr, num_bytes, 1);
7247                 ret = 0;
7248         } else if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
7249                 ret = btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref(fs_info, trans, bytenr,
7250                                         num_bytes,
7251                                         parent, root_objectid, (int)owner,
7252                                         BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF, NULL);
7253         } else {
7254                 ret = btrfs_add_delayed_data_ref(fs_info, trans, bytenr,
7255                                                 num_bytes,
7256                                                 parent, root_objectid, owner,
7257                                                 offset, 0,
7258                                                 BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF, NULL);
7259         }
7260         return ret;
7261 }
7262
7263 /*
7264  * when we wait for progress in the block group caching, its because
7265  * our allocation attempt failed at least once.  So, we must sleep
7266  * and let some progress happen before we try again.
7267  *
7268  * This function will sleep at least once waiting for new free space to
7269  * show up, and then it will check the block group free space numbers
7270  * for our min num_bytes.  Another option is to have it go ahead
7271  * and look in the rbtree for a free extent of a given size, but this
7272  * is a good start.
7273  *
7274  * Callers of this must check if cache->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_ERROR before using
7275  * any of the information in this block group.
7276  */
7277 static noinline void
7278 wait_block_group_cache_progress(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
7279                                 u64 num_bytes)
7280 {
7281         struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl;
7282
7283         caching_ctl = get_caching_control(cache);
7284         if (!caching_ctl)
7285                 return;
7286
7287         wait_event(caching_ctl->wait, block_group_cache_done(cache) ||
7288                    (cache->free_space_ctl->free_space >= num_bytes));
7289
7290         put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
7291 }
7292
7293 static noinline int
7294 wait_block_group_cache_done(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
7295 {
7296         struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl;
7297         int ret = 0;
7298
7299         caching_ctl = get_caching_control(cache);
7300         if (!caching_ctl)
7301                 return (cache->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_ERROR) ? -EIO : 0;
7302
7303         wait_event(caching_ctl->wait, block_group_cache_done(cache));
7304         if (cache->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_ERROR)
7305                 ret = -EIO;
7306         put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
7307         return ret;
7308 }
7309
7310 int __get_raid_index(u64 flags)
7311 {
7312         if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)
7313                 return BTRFS_RAID_RAID10;
7314         else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1)
7315                 return BTRFS_RAID_RAID1;
7316         else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)
7317                 return BTRFS_RAID_DUP;
7318         else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0)
7319                 return BTRFS_RAID_RAID0;
7320         else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5)
7321                 return BTRFS_RAID_RAID5;
7322         else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6)
7323                 return BTRFS_RAID_RAID6;
7324
7325         return BTRFS_RAID_SINGLE; /* BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SINGLE */
7326 }
7327
7328 int get_block_group_index(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
7329 {
7330         return __get_raid_index(cache->flags);
7331 }
7332
7333 static const char *btrfs_raid_type_names[BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES] = {
7334         [BTRFS_RAID_RAID10]     = "raid10",
7335         [BTRFS_RAID_RAID1]      = "raid1",
7336         [BTRFS_RAID_DUP]        = "dup",
7337         [BTRFS_RAID_RAID0]      = "raid0",
7338         [BTRFS_RAID_SINGLE]     = "single",
7339         [BTRFS_RAID_RAID5]      = "raid5",
7340         [BTRFS_RAID_RAID6]      = "raid6",
7341 };
7342
7343 static const char *get_raid_name(enum btrfs_raid_types type)
7344 {
7345         if (type >= BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES)
7346                 return NULL;
7347
7348         return btrfs_raid_type_names[type];
7349 }
7350
7351 enum btrfs_loop_type {
7352         LOOP_CACHING_NOWAIT = 0,
7353         LOOP_CACHING_WAIT = 1,
7354         LOOP_ALLOC_CHUNK = 2,
7355         LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE = 3,
7356 };
7357
7358 static inline void
7359 btrfs_lock_block_group(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
7360                        int delalloc)
7361 {
7362         if (delalloc)
7363                 down_read(&cache->data_rwsem);
7364 }
7365
7366 static inline void
7367 btrfs_grab_block_group(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
7368                        int delalloc)
7369 {
7370         btrfs_get_block_group(cache);
7371         if (delalloc)
7372                 down_read(&cache->data_rwsem);
7373 }
7374
7375 static struct btrfs_block_group_cache *
7376 btrfs_lock_cluster(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
7377                    struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster,
7378                    int delalloc)
7379 {
7380         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *used_bg = NULL;
7381
7382         spin_lock(&cluster->refill_lock);
7383         while (1) {
7384                 used_bg = cluster->block_group;
7385                 if (!used_bg)
7386                         return NULL;
7387
7388                 if (used_bg == block_group)
7389                         return used_bg;
7390
7391                 btrfs_get_block_group(used_bg);
7392
7393                 if (!delalloc)
7394                         return used_bg;
7395
7396                 if (down_read_trylock(&used_bg->data_rwsem))
7397                         return used_bg;
7398
7399                 spin_unlock(&cluster->refill_lock);
7400
7401                 /* We should only have one-level nested. */
7402                 down_read_nested(&used_bg->data_rwsem, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
7403
7404                 spin_lock(&cluster->refill_lock);
7405                 if (used_bg == cluster->block_group)
7406                         return used_bg;
7407
7408                 up_read(&used_bg->data_rwsem);
7409                 btrfs_put_block_group(used_bg);
7410         }
7411 }
7412
7413 static inline void
7414 btrfs_release_block_group(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
7415                          int delalloc)
7416 {
7417         if (delalloc)
7418                 up_read(&cache->data_rwsem);
7419         btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
7420 }
7421
7422 /*
7423  * walks the btree of allocated extents and find a hole of a given size.
7424  * The key ins is changed to record the hole:
7425  * ins->objectid == start position
7426  * ins->flags = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY
7427  * ins->offset == the size of the hole.
7428  * Any available blocks before search_start are skipped.
7429  *
7430  * If there is no suitable free space, we will record the max size of
7431  * the free space extent currently.
7432  */
7433 static noinline int find_free_extent(struct btrfs_root *orig_root,
7434                                 u64 ram_bytes, u64 num_bytes, u64 empty_size,
7435                                 u64 hint_byte, struct btrfs_key *ins,
7436                                 u64 flags, int delalloc)
7437 {
7438         int ret = 0;
7439         struct btrfs_root *root = orig_root->fs_info->extent_root;
7440         struct btrfs_free_cluster *last_ptr = NULL;
7441         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group = NULL;
7442         u64 search_start = 0;
7443         u64 max_extent_size = 0;
7444         u64 empty_cluster = 0;
7445         struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
7446         int loop = 0;
7447         int index = __get_raid_index(flags);
7448         bool failed_cluster_refill = false;
7449         bool failed_alloc = false;
7450         bool use_cluster = true;
7451         bool have_caching_bg = false;
7452         bool orig_have_caching_bg = false;
7453         bool full_search = false;
7454
7455         WARN_ON(num_bytes < root->sectorsize);
7456         ins->type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
7457         ins->objectid = 0;
7458         ins->offset = 0;
7459
7460         trace_find_free_extent(orig_root, num_bytes, empty_size, flags);
7461
7462         space_info = __find_space_info(root->fs_info, flags);
7463         if (!space_info) {
7464                 btrfs_err(root->fs_info, "No space info for %llu", flags);
7465                 return -ENOSPC;
7466         }
7467
7468         /*
7469          * If our free space is heavily fragmented we may not be able to make
7470          * big contiguous allocations, so instead of doing the expensive search
7471          * for free space, simply return ENOSPC with our max_extent_size so we
7472          * can go ahead and search for a more manageable chunk.
7473          *
7474          * If our max_extent_size is large enough for our allocation simply
7475          * disable clustering since we will likely not be able to find enough
7476          * space to create a cluster and induce latency trying.
7477          */
7478         if (unlikely(space_info->max_extent_size)) {
7479                 spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
7480                 if (space_info->max_extent_size &&
7481                     num_bytes > space_info->max_extent_size) {
7482                         ins->offset = space_info->max_extent_size;
7483                         spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
7484                         return -ENOSPC;
7485                 } else if (space_info->max_extent_size) {
7486                         use_cluster = false;
7487                 }
7488                 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
7489         }
7490
7491         last_ptr = fetch_cluster_info(orig_root, space_info, &empty_cluster);
7492         if (last_ptr) {
7493                 spin_lock(&last_ptr->lock);
7494                 if (last_ptr->block_group)
7495                         hint_byte = last_ptr->window_start;
7496                 if (last_ptr->fragmented) {
7497                         /*
7498                          * We still set window_start so we can keep track of the
7499                          * last place we found an allocation to try and save
7500                          * some time.
7501                          */
7502                         hint_byte = last_ptr->window_start;
7503                         use_cluster = false;
7504                 }
7505                 spin_unlock(&last_ptr->lock);
7506         }
7507
7508         search_start = max(search_start, first_logical_byte(root, 0));
7509         search_start = max(search_start, hint_byte);
7510         if (search_start == hint_byte) {
7511                 block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info,
7512                                                        search_start);
7513                 /*
7514                  * we don't want to use the block group if it doesn't match our
7515                  * allocation bits, or if its not cached.
7516                  *
7517                  * However if we are re-searching with an ideal block group
7518                  * picked out then we don't care that the block group is cached.
7519                  */
7520                 if (block_group && block_group_bits(block_group, flags) &&
7521                     block_group->cached != BTRFS_CACHE_NO) {
7522                         down_read(&space_info->groups_sem);
7523                         if (list_empty(&block_group->list) ||
7524                             block_group->ro) {
7525                                 /*
7526                                  * someone is removing this block group,
7527                                  * we can't jump into the have_block_group
7528                                  * target because our list pointers are not
7529                                  * valid
7530                                  */
7531                                 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
7532                                 up_read(&space_info->groups_sem);
7533                         } else {
7534                                 index = get_block_group_index(block_group);
7535                                 btrfs_lock_block_group(block_group, delalloc);
7536                                 goto have_block_group;
7537                         }
7538                 } else if (block_group) {
7539                         btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
7540                 }
7541         }
7542 search:
7543         have_caching_bg = false;
7544         if (index == 0 || index == __get_raid_index(flags))
7545                 full_search = true;
7546         down_read(&space_info->groups_sem);
7547         list_for_each_entry(block_group, &space_info->block_groups[index],
7548                             list) {
7549                 u64 offset;
7550                 int cached;
7551
7552                 btrfs_grab_block_group(block_group, delalloc);
7553                 search_start = block_group->key.objectid;
7554
7555                 /*
7556                  * this can happen if we end up cycling through all the
7557                  * raid types, but we want to make sure we only allocate
7558                  * for the proper type.
7559                  */
7560                 if (!block_group_bits(block_group, flags)) {
7561                     u64 extra = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP |
7562                                 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
7563                                 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 |
7564                                 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6 |
7565                                 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10;
7566
7567                         /*
7568                          * if they asked for extra copies and this block group
7569                          * doesn't provide them, bail.  This does allow us to
7570                          * fill raid0 from raid1.
7571                          */
7572                         if ((flags & extra) && !(block_group->flags & extra))
7573                                 goto loop;
7574                 }
7575
7576 have_block_group:
7577                 cached = block_group_cache_done(block_group);
7578                 if (unlikely(!cached)) {
7579                         have_caching_bg = true;
7580                         ret = cache_block_group(block_group, 0);
7581                         BUG_ON(ret < 0);
7582                         ret = 0;
7583                 }
7584
7585                 if (unlikely(block_group->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_ERROR))
7586                         goto loop;
7587                 if (unlikely(block_group->ro))
7588                         goto loop;
7589
7590                 /*
7591                  * Ok we want to try and use the cluster allocator, so
7592                  * lets look there
7593                  */
7594                 if (last_ptr && use_cluster) {
7595                         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *used_block_group;
7596                         unsigned long aligned_cluster;
7597                         /*
7598                          * the refill lock keeps out other
7599                          * people trying to start a new cluster
7600                          */
7601                         used_block_group = btrfs_lock_cluster(block_group,
7602                                                               last_ptr,
7603                                                               delalloc);
7604                         if (!used_block_group)
7605                                 goto refill_cluster;
7606
7607                         if (used_block_group != block_group &&
7608                             (used_block_group->ro ||
7609                              !block_group_bits(used_block_group, flags)))
7610                                 goto release_cluster;
7611
7612                         offset = btrfs_alloc_from_cluster(used_block_group,
7613                                                 last_ptr,
7614                                                 num_bytes,
7615                                                 used_block_group->key.objectid,
7616                                                 &max_extent_size);
7617                         if (offset) {
7618                                 /* we have a block, we're done */
7619                                 spin_unlock(&last_ptr->refill_lock);
7620                                 trace_btrfs_reserve_extent_cluster(root,
7621                                                 used_block_group,
7622                                                 search_start, num_bytes);
7623                                 if (used_block_group != block_group) {
7624                                         btrfs_release_block_group(block_group,
7625                                                                   delalloc);
7626                                         block_group = used_block_group;
7627                                 }
7628                                 goto checks;
7629                         }
7630
7631                         WARN_ON(last_ptr->block_group != used_block_group);
7632 release_cluster:
7633                         /* If we are on LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE, we can't
7634                          * set up a new clusters, so lets just skip it
7635                          * and let the allocator find whatever block
7636                          * it can find.  If we reach this point, we
7637                          * will have tried the cluster allocator
7638                          * plenty of times and not have found
7639                          * anything, so we are likely way too
7640                          * fragmented for the clustering stuff to find
7641                          * anything.
7642                          *
7643                          * However, if the cluster is taken from the
7644                          * current block group, release the cluster
7645                          * first, so that we stand a better chance of
7646                          * succeeding in the unclustered
7647                          * allocation.  */
7648                         if (loop >= LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE &&
7649                             used_block_group != block_group) {
7650                                 spin_unlock(&last_ptr->refill_lock);
7651                                 btrfs_release_block_group(used_block_group,
7652                                                           delalloc);
7653                                 goto unclustered_alloc;
7654                         }
7655
7656                         /*
7657                          * this cluster didn't work out, free it and
7658                          * start over
7659                          */
7660                         btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space(NULL, last_ptr);
7661
7662                         if (used_block_group != block_group)
7663                                 btrfs_release_block_group(used_block_group,
7664                                                           delalloc);
7665 refill_cluster:
7666                         if (loop >= LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE) {
7667                                 spin_unlock(&last_ptr->refill_lock);
7668                                 goto unclustered_alloc;
7669                         }
7670
7671                         aligned_cluster = max_t(unsigned long,
7672                                                 empty_cluster + empty_size,
7673                                               block_group->full_stripe_len);
7674
7675                         /* allocate a cluster in this block group */
7676                         ret = btrfs_find_space_cluster(root, block_group,
7677                                                        last_ptr, search_start,
7678                                                        num_bytes,
7679                                                        aligned_cluster);
7680                         if (ret == 0) {
7681                                 /*
7682                                  * now pull our allocation out of this
7683                                  * cluster
7684                                  */
7685                                 offset = btrfs_alloc_from_cluster(block_group,
7686                                                         last_ptr,
7687                                                         num_bytes,
7688                                                         search_start,
7689                                                         &max_extent_size);
7690                                 if (offset) {
7691                                         /* we found one, proceed */
7692                                         spin_unlock(&last_ptr->refill_lock);
7693                                         trace_btrfs_reserve_extent_cluster(root,
7694                                                 block_group, search_start,
7695                                                 num_bytes);
7696                                         goto checks;
7697                                 }
7698                         } else if (!cached && loop > LOOP_CACHING_NOWAIT
7699                                    && !failed_cluster_refill) {
7700                                 spin_unlock(&last_ptr->refill_lock);
7701
7702                                 failed_cluster_refill = true;
7703                                 wait_block_group_cache_progress(block_group,
7704                                        num_bytes + empty_cluster + empty_size);
7705                                 goto have_block_group;
7706                         }
7707
7708                         /*
7709                          * at this point we either didn't find a cluster
7710                          * or we weren't able to allocate a block from our
7711                          * cluster.  Free the cluster we've been trying
7712                          * to use, and go to the next block group
7713                          */
7714                         btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space(NULL, last_ptr);
7715                         spin_unlock(&last_ptr->refill_lock);
7716                         goto loop;
7717                 }
7718
7719 unclustered_alloc:
7720                 /*
7721                  * We are doing an unclustered alloc, set the fragmented flag so
7722                  * we don't bother trying to setup a cluster again until we get
7723                  * more space.
7724                  */
7725                 if (unlikely(last_ptr)) {
7726                         spin_lock(&last_ptr->lock);
7727                         last_ptr->fragmented = 1;
7728                         spin_unlock(&last_ptr->lock);
7729                 }
7730                 spin_lock(&block_group->free_space_ctl->tree_lock);
7731                 if (cached &&
7732                     block_group->free_space_ctl->free_space <
7733                     num_bytes + empty_cluster + empty_size) {
7734                         if (block_group->free_space_ctl->free_space >
7735                             max_extent_size)
7736                                 max_extent_size =
7737                                         block_group->free_space_ctl->free_space;
7738                         spin_unlock(&block_group->free_space_ctl->tree_lock);
7739                         goto loop;
7740                 }
7741                 spin_unlock(&block_group->free_space_ctl->tree_lock);
7742
7743                 offset = btrfs_find_space_for_alloc(block_group, search_start,
7744                                                     num_bytes, empty_size,
7745                                                     &max_extent_size);
7746                 /*
7747                  * If we didn't find a chunk, and we haven't failed on this
7748                  * block group before, and this block group is in the middle of
7749                  * caching and we are ok with waiting, then go ahead and wait
7750                  * for progress to be made, and set failed_alloc to true.
7751                  *
7752                  * If failed_alloc is true then we've already waited on this
7753                  * block group once and should move on to the next block group.
7754                  */
7755                 if (!offset && !failed_alloc && !cached &&
7756                     loop > LOOP_CACHING_NOWAIT) {
7757                         wait_block_group_cache_progress(block_group,
7758                                                 num_bytes + empty_size);
7759                         failed_alloc = true;
7760                         goto have_block_group;
7761                 } else if (!offset) {
7762                         goto loop;
7763                 }
7764 checks:
7765                 search_start = ALIGN(offset, root->stripesize);
7766
7767                 /* move on to the next group */
7768                 if (search_start + num_bytes >
7769                     block_group->key.objectid + block_group->key.offset) {
7770                         btrfs_add_free_space(block_group, offset, num_bytes);
7771                         goto loop;
7772                 }
7773
7774                 if (offset < search_start)
7775                         btrfs_add_free_space(block_group, offset,
7776                                              search_start - offset);
7777                 BUG_ON(offset > search_start);
7778
7779                 ret = btrfs_add_reserved_bytes(block_group, ram_bytes,
7780                                 num_bytes, delalloc);
7781                 if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
7782                         btrfs_add_free_space(block_group, offset, num_bytes);
7783                         goto loop;
7784                 }
7785                 btrfs_inc_block_group_reservations(block_group);
7786
7787                 /* we are all good, lets return */
7788                 ins->objectid = search_start;
7789                 ins->offset = num_bytes;
7790
7791                 trace_btrfs_reserve_extent(orig_root, block_group,
7792                                            search_start, num_bytes);
7793                 btrfs_release_block_group(block_group, delalloc);
7794                 break;
7795 loop:
7796                 failed_cluster_refill = false;
7797                 failed_alloc = false;
7798                 BUG_ON(index != get_block_group_index(block_group));
7799                 btrfs_release_block_group(block_group, delalloc);
7800         }
7801         up_read(&space_info->groups_sem);
7802
7803         if ((loop == LOOP_CACHING_NOWAIT) && have_caching_bg
7804                 && !orig_have_caching_bg)
7805                 orig_have_caching_bg = true;
7806
7807         if (!ins->objectid && loop >= LOOP_CACHING_WAIT && have_caching_bg)
7808                 goto search;
7809
7810         if (!ins->objectid && ++index < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES)
7811                 goto search;
7812
7813         /*
7814          * LOOP_CACHING_NOWAIT, search partially cached block groups, kicking
7815          *                      caching kthreads as we move along
7816          * LOOP_CACHING_WAIT, search everything, and wait if our bg is caching
7817          * LOOP_ALLOC_CHUNK, force a chunk allocation and try again
7818          * LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE, set empty_size and empty_cluster to 0 and try
7819          *                      again
7820          */
7821         if (!ins->objectid && loop < LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE) {
7822                 index = 0;
7823                 if (loop == LOOP_CACHING_NOWAIT) {
7824                         /*
7825                          * We want to skip the LOOP_CACHING_WAIT step if we
7826                          * don't have any uncached bgs and we've already done a
7827                          * full search through.
7828                          */
7829                         if (orig_have_caching_bg || !full_search)
7830                                 loop = LOOP_CACHING_WAIT;
7831                         else
7832                                 loop = LOOP_ALLOC_CHUNK;
7833                 } else {
7834                         loop++;
7835                 }
7836
7837                 if (loop == LOOP_ALLOC_CHUNK) {
7838                         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
7839                         int exist = 0;
7840
7841                         trans = current->journal_info;
7842                         if (trans)
7843                                 exist = 1;
7844                         else
7845                                 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
7846
7847                         if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
7848                                 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
7849                                 goto out;
7850                         }
7851
7852                         ret = do_chunk_alloc(trans, root, flags,
7853                                              CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE);
7854
7855                         /*
7856                          * If we can't allocate a new chunk we've already looped
7857                          * through at least once, move on to the NO_EMPTY_SIZE
7858                          * case.
7859                          */
7860                         if (ret == -ENOSPC)
7861                                 loop = LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE;
7862
7863                         /*
7864                          * Do not bail out on ENOSPC since we
7865                          * can do more things.
7866                          */
7867                         if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOSPC)
7868                                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
7869                         else
7870                                 ret = 0;
7871                         if (!exist)
7872                                 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
7873                         if (ret)
7874                                 goto out;
7875                 }
7876
7877                 if (loop == LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE) {
7878                         /*
7879                          * Don't loop again if we already have no empty_size and
7880                          * no empty_cluster.
7881                          */
7882                         if (empty_size == 0 &&
7883                             empty_cluster == 0) {
7884                                 ret = -ENOSPC;
7885                                 goto out;
7886                         }
7887                         empty_size = 0;
7888                         empty_cluster = 0;
7889                 }
7890
7891                 goto search;
7892         } else if (!ins->objectid) {
7893                 ret = -ENOSPC;
7894         } else if (ins->objectid) {
7895                 if (!use_cluster && last_ptr) {
7896                         spin_lock(&last_ptr->lock);
7897                         last_ptr->window_start = ins->objectid;
7898                         spin_unlock(&last_ptr->lock);
7899                 }
7900                 ret = 0;
7901         }
7902 out:
7903         if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
7904                 spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
7905                 space_info->max_extent_size = max_extent_size;
7906                 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
7907                 ins->offset = max_extent_size;
7908         }
7909         return ret;
7910 }
7911
7912 static void dump_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
7913                             struct btrfs_space_info *info, u64 bytes,
7914                             int dump_block_groups)
7915 {
7916         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
7917         int index = 0;
7918
7919         spin_lock(&info->lock);
7920         btrfs_info(fs_info, "space_info %llu has %llu free, is %sfull",
7921                    info->flags,
7922                    info->total_bytes - info->bytes_used - info->bytes_pinned -
7923                    info->bytes_reserved - info->bytes_readonly -
7924                    info->bytes_may_use, (info->full) ? "" : "not ");
7925         btrfs_info(fs_info,
7926                 "space_info total=%llu, used=%llu, pinned=%llu, reserved=%llu, may_use=%llu, readonly=%llu",
7927                 info->total_bytes, info->bytes_used, info->bytes_pinned,
7928                 info->bytes_reserved, info->bytes_may_use,
7929                 info->bytes_readonly);
7930         spin_unlock(&info->lock);
7931
7932         if (!dump_block_groups)
7933                 return;
7934
7935         down_read(&info->groups_sem);
7936 again:
7937         list_for_each_entry(cache, &info->block_groups[index], list) {
7938                 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
7939                 btrfs_info(fs_info,
7940                         "block group %llu has %llu bytes, %llu used %llu pinned %llu reserved %s",
7941                         cache->key.objectid, cache->key.offset,
7942                         btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item), cache->pinned,
7943                         cache->reserved, cache->ro ? "[readonly]" : "");
7944                 btrfs_dump_free_space(cache, bytes);
7945                 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
7946         }
7947         if (++index < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES)
7948                 goto again;
7949         up_read(&info->groups_sem);
7950 }
7951
7952 int btrfs_reserve_extent(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 ram_bytes,
7953                          u64 num_bytes, u64 min_alloc_size,
7954                          u64 empty_size, u64 hint_byte,
7955                          struct btrfs_key *ins, int is_data, int delalloc)
7956 {
7957         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
7958         bool final_tried = num_bytes == min_alloc_size;
7959         u64 flags;
7960         int ret;
7961
7962         flags = btrfs_get_alloc_profile(root, is_data);
7963 again:
7964         WARN_ON(num_bytes < root->sectorsize);
7965         ret = find_free_extent(root, ram_bytes, num_bytes, empty_size,
7966                                hint_byte, ins, flags, delalloc);
7967         if (!ret && !is_data) {
7968                 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins->objectid);
7969         } else if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
7970                 if (!final_tried && ins->offset) {
7971                         num_bytes = min(num_bytes >> 1, ins->offset);
7972                         num_bytes = round_down(num_bytes, root->sectorsize);
7973                         num_bytes = max(num_bytes, min_alloc_size);
7974                         ram_bytes = num_bytes;
7975                         if (num_bytes == min_alloc_size)
7976                                 final_tried = true;
7977                         goto again;
7978                 } else if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, ENOSPC_DEBUG)) {
7979                         struct btrfs_space_info *sinfo;
7980
7981                         sinfo = __find_space_info(fs_info, flags);
7982                         btrfs_err(root->fs_info,
7983                                   "allocation failed flags %llu, wanted %llu",
7984                                   flags, num_bytes);
7985                         if (sinfo)
7986                                 dump_space_info(fs_info, sinfo, num_bytes, 1);
7987                 }
7988         }
7989
7990         return ret;
7991 }
7992
7993 static int __btrfs_free_reserved_extent(struct btrfs_root *root,
7994                                         u64 start, u64 len,
7995                                         int pin, int delalloc)
7996 {
7997         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
7998         int ret = 0;
7999
8000         cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, start);
8001         if (!cache) {
8002                 btrfs_err(root->fs_info, "Unable to find block group for %llu",
8003                         start);
8004                 return -ENOSPC;
8005         }
8006
8007         if (pin)
8008                 pin_down_extent(root, cache, start, len, 1);
8009         else {
8010                 if (btrfs_test_opt(root->fs_info, DISCARD))
8011                         ret = btrfs_discard_extent(root, start, len, NULL);
8012                 btrfs_add_free_space(cache, start, len);
8013                 btrfs_free_reserved_bytes(cache, len, delalloc);
8014                 trace_btrfs_reserved_extent_free(root, start, len);
8015         }
8016
8017         btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
8018         return ret;
8019 }
8020
8021 int btrfs_free_reserved_extent(struct btrfs_root *root,
8022                                u64 start, u64 len, int delalloc)
8023 {
8024         return __btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, start, len, 0, delalloc);
8025 }
8026
8027 int btrfs_free_and_pin_reserved_extent(struct btrfs_root *root,
8028                                        u64 start, u64 len)
8029 {
8030         return __btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, start, len, 1, 0);
8031 }
8032
8033 static int alloc_reserved_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
8034                                       struct btrfs_root *root,
8035                                       u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
8036                                       u64 flags, u64 owner, u64 offset,
8037                                       struct btrfs_key *ins, int ref_mod)
8038 {
8039         int ret;
8040         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
8041         struct btrfs_extent_item *extent_item;
8042         struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
8043         struct btrfs_path *path;
8044         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
8045         int type;
8046         u32 size;
8047
8048         if (parent > 0)
8049                 type = BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY;
8050         else
8051                 type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY;
8052
8053         size = sizeof(*extent_item) + btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(type);
8054
8055         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
8056         if (!path)
8057                 return -ENOMEM;
8058
8059         path->leave_spinning = 1;
8060         ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, fs_info->extent_root, path,
8061                                       ins, size);
8062         if (ret) {
8063                 btrfs_free_path(path);
8064                 return ret;
8065         }
8066
8067         leaf = path->nodes[0];
8068         extent_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
8069                                      struct btrfs_extent_item);
8070         btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, extent_item, ref_mod);
8071         btrfs_set_extent_generation(leaf, extent_item, trans->transid);
8072         btrfs_set_extent_flags(leaf, extent_item,
8073                                flags | BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA);
8074
8075         iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)(extent_item + 1);
8076         btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref, type);
8077         if (parent > 0) {
8078                 struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *ref;
8079                 ref = (struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *)(iref + 1);
8080                 btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref, parent);
8081                 btrfs_set_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref, ref_mod);
8082         } else {
8083                 struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref;
8084                 ref = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset);
8085                 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_root(leaf, ref, root_objectid);
8086                 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_objectid(leaf, ref, owner);
8087                 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_offset(leaf, ref, offset);
8088                 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref, ref_mod);
8089         }
8090
8091         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
8092         btrfs_free_path(path);
8093
8094         ret = remove_from_free_space_tree(trans, fs_info, ins->objectid,
8095                                           ins->offset);
8096         if (ret)
8097                 return ret;
8098
8099         ret = update_block_group(trans, root, ins->objectid, ins->offset, 1);
8100         if (ret) { /* -ENOENT, logic error */
8101                 btrfs_err(fs_info, "update block group failed for %llu %llu",
8102                         ins->objectid, ins->offset);
8103                 BUG();
8104         }
8105         trace_btrfs_reserved_extent_alloc(root, ins->objectid, ins->offset);
8106         return ret;
8107 }
8108
8109 static int alloc_reserved_tree_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
8110                                      struct btrfs_root *root,
8111                                      u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
8112                                      u64 flags, struct btrfs_disk_key *key,
8113                                      int level, struct btrfs_key *ins)
8114 {
8115         int ret;
8116         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
8117         struct btrfs_extent_item *extent_item;
8118         struct btrfs_tree_block_info *block_info;
8119         struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
8120         struct btrfs_path *path;
8121         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
8122         u32 size = sizeof(*extent_item) + sizeof(*iref);
8123         u64 num_bytes = ins->offset;
8124         bool skinny_metadata = btrfs_fs_incompat(root->fs_info,
8125                                                  SKINNY_METADATA);
8126
8127         if (!skinny_metadata)
8128                 size += sizeof(*block_info);
8129
8130         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
8131         if (!path) {
8132                 btrfs_free_and_pin_reserved_extent(root, ins->objectid,
8133                                                    root->nodesize);
8134                 return -ENOMEM;
8135         }
8136
8137         path->leave_spinning = 1;
8138         ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, fs_info->extent_root, path,
8139                                       ins, size);
8140         if (ret) {
8141                 btrfs_free_path(path);
8142                 btrfs_free_and_pin_reserved_extent(root, ins->objectid,
8143                                                    root->nodesize);
8144                 return ret;
8145         }
8146
8147         leaf = path->nodes[0];
8148         extent_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
8149                                      struct btrfs_extent_item);
8150         btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, extent_item, 1);
8151         btrfs_set_extent_generation(leaf, extent_item, trans->transid);
8152         btrfs_set_extent_flags(leaf, extent_item,
8153                                flags | BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK);
8154
8155         if (skinny_metadata) {
8156                 iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)(extent_item + 1);
8157                 num_bytes = root->nodesize;
8158         } else {
8159                 block_info = (struct btrfs_tree_block_info *)(extent_item + 1);
8160                 btrfs_set_tree_block_key(leaf, block_info, key);
8161                 btrfs_set_tree_block_level(leaf, block_info, level);
8162                 iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)(block_info + 1);
8163         }
8164
8165         if (parent > 0) {
8166                 BUG_ON(!(flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF));
8167                 btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref,
8168                                                  BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY);
8169                 btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref, parent);
8170         } else {
8171                 btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref,
8172                                                  BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY);
8173                 btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref, root_objectid);
8174         }
8175
8176         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
8177         btrfs_free_path(path);
8178
8179         ret = remove_from_free_space_tree(trans, fs_info, ins->objectid,
8180                                           num_bytes);
8181         if (ret)
8182                 return ret;
8183
8184         ret = update_block_group(trans, root, ins->objectid, root->nodesize,
8185                                  1);
8186         if (ret) { /* -ENOENT, logic error */
8187                 btrfs_err(fs_info, "update block group failed for %llu %llu",
8188                         ins->objectid, ins->offset);
8189                 BUG();
8190         }
8191
8192         trace_btrfs_reserved_extent_alloc(root, ins->objectid, root->nodesize);
8193         return ret;
8194 }
8195
8196 int btrfs_alloc_reserved_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
8197                                      struct btrfs_root *root,
8198                                      u64 root_objectid, u64 owner,
8199                                      u64 offset, u64 ram_bytes,
8200                                      struct btrfs_key *ins)
8201 {
8202         int ret;
8203
8204         BUG_ON(root_objectid == BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID);
8205
8206         ret = btrfs_add_delayed_data_ref(root->fs_info, trans, ins->objectid,
8207                                          ins->offset, 0,
8208                                          root_objectid, owner, offset,
8209                                          ram_bytes, BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_EXTENT,
8210                                          NULL);
8211         return ret;
8212 }
8213
8214 /*
8215  * this is used by the tree logging recovery code.  It records that
8216  * an extent has been allocated and makes sure to clear the free
8217  * space cache bits as well
8218  */
8219 int btrfs_alloc_logged_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
8220                                    struct btrfs_root *root,
8221                                    u64 root_objectid, u64 owner, u64 offset,
8222                                    struct btrfs_key *ins)
8223 {
8224         int ret;
8225         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
8226         struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
8227
8228         /*
8229          * Mixed block groups will exclude before processing the log so we only
8230          * need to do the exclude dance if this fs isn't mixed.
8231          */
8232         if (!btrfs_fs_incompat(root->fs_info, MIXED_GROUPS)) {
8233                 ret = __exclude_logged_extent(root, ins->objectid, ins->offset);
8234                 if (ret)
8235                         return ret;
8236         }
8237
8238         block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, ins->objectid);
8239         if (!block_group)
8240                 return -EINVAL;
8241
8242         space_info = block_group->space_info;
8243         spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
8244         spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
8245         space_info->bytes_reserved += ins->offset;
8246         block_group->reserved += ins->offset;
8247         spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
8248         spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
8249
8250         ret = alloc_reserved_file_extent(trans, root, 0, root_objectid,
8251                                          0, owner, offset, ins, 1);
8252         btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
8253         return ret;
8254 }
8255
8256 static struct extent_buffer *
8257 btrfs_init_new_buffer(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root,
8258                       u64 bytenr, int level)
8259 {
8260         struct extent_buffer *buf;
8261
8262         buf = btrfs_find_create_tree_block(root, bytenr);
8263         if (IS_ERR(buf))
8264                 return buf;
8265
8266         btrfs_set_header_generation(buf, trans->transid);
8267         btrfs_set_buffer_lockdep_class(root->root_key.objectid, buf, level);
8268         btrfs_tree_lock(buf);
8269         clean_tree_block(trans, root->fs_info, buf);
8270         clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_STALE, &buf->bflags);
8271
8272         btrfs_set_lock_blocking(buf);
8273         set_extent_buffer_uptodate(buf);
8274
8275         if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
8276                 buf->log_index = root->log_transid % 2;
8277                 /*
8278                  * we allow two log transactions at a time, use different
8279                  * EXENT bit to differentiate dirty pages.
8280                  */
8281                 if (buf->log_index == 0)
8282                         set_extent_dirty(&root->dirty_log_pages, buf->start,
8283                                         buf->start + buf->len - 1, GFP_NOFS);
8284                 else
8285                         set_extent_new(&root->dirty_log_pages, buf->start,
8286                                         buf->start + buf->len - 1);
8287         } else {
8288                 buf->log_index = -1;
8289                 set_extent_dirty(&trans->transaction->dirty_pages, buf->start,
8290                          buf->start + buf->len - 1, GFP_NOFS);
8291         }
8292         trans->dirty = true;
8293         /* this returns a buffer locked for blocking */
8294         return buf;
8295 }
8296
8297 static struct btrfs_block_rsv *
8298 use_block_rsv(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
8299               struct btrfs_root *root, u32 blocksize)
8300 {
8301         struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
8302         struct btrfs_block_rsv *global_rsv = &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv;
8303         int ret;
8304         bool global_updated = false;
8305
8306         block_rsv = get_block_rsv(trans, root);
8307
8308         if (unlikely(block_rsv->size == 0))
8309                 goto try_reserve;
8310 again:
8311         ret = block_rsv_use_bytes(block_rsv, blocksize);
8312         if (!ret)
8313                 return block_rsv;
8314
8315         if (block_rsv->failfast)
8316                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
8317
8318         if (block_rsv->type == BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_GLOBAL && !global_updated) {
8319                 global_updated = true;
8320                 update_global_block_rsv(root->fs_info);
8321                 goto again;
8322         }
8323
8324         if (btrfs_test_opt(root->fs_info, ENOSPC_DEBUG)) {
8325                 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs,
8326                                 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL * 10,
8327                                 /*DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST*/ 1);
8328                 if (__ratelimit(&_rs))
8329                         WARN(1, KERN_DEBUG
8330                                 "BTRFS: block rsv returned %d\n", ret);
8331         }
8332 try_reserve:
8333         ret = reserve_metadata_bytes(root, block_rsv, blocksize,
8334                                      BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH);
8335         if (!ret)
8336                 return block_rsv;
8337         /*
8338          * If we couldn't reserve metadata bytes try and use some from
8339          * the global reserve if its space type is the same as the global
8340          * reservation.
8341          */
8342         if (block_rsv->type != BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_GLOBAL &&
8343             block_rsv->space_info == global_rsv->space_info) {
8344                 ret = block_rsv_use_bytes(global_rsv, blocksize);
8345                 if (!ret)
8346                         return global_rsv;
8347         }
8348         return ERR_PTR(ret);
8349 }
8350
8351 static void unuse_block_rsv(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
8352                             struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv, u32 blocksize)
8353 {
8354         block_rsv_add_bytes(block_rsv, blocksize, 0);
8355         block_rsv_release_bytes(fs_info, block_rsv, NULL, 0);
8356 }
8357
8358 /*
8359  * finds a free extent and does all the dirty work required for allocation
8360  * returns the tree buffer or an ERR_PTR on error.
8361  */
8362 struct extent_buffer *btrfs_alloc_tree_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
8363                                         struct btrfs_root *root,
8364                                         u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
8365                                         struct btrfs_disk_key *key, int level,
8366                                         u64 hint, u64 empty_size)
8367 {
8368         struct btrfs_key ins;
8369         struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
8370         struct extent_buffer *buf;
8371         struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op;
8372         u64 flags = 0;
8373         int ret;
8374         u32 blocksize = root->nodesize;
8375         bool skinny_metadata = btrfs_fs_incompat(root->fs_info,
8376                                                  SKINNY_METADATA);
8377
8378 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
8379         if (btrfs_is_testing(root->fs_info)) {
8380                 buf = btrfs_init_new_buffer(trans, root, root->alloc_bytenr,
8381                                             level);
8382                 if (!IS_ERR(buf))
8383                         root->alloc_bytenr += blocksize;
8384                 return buf;
8385         }
8386 #endif
8387
8388         block_rsv = use_block_rsv(trans, root, blocksize);
8389         if (IS_ERR(block_rsv))
8390                 return ERR_CAST(block_rsv);
8391
8392         ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, blocksize, blocksize, blocksize,
8393                                    empty_size, hint, &ins, 0, 0);
8394         if (ret)
8395                 goto out_unuse;
8396
8397         buf = btrfs_init_new_buffer(trans, root, ins.objectid, level);
8398         if (IS_ERR(buf)) {
8399                 ret = PTR_ERR(buf);
8400                 goto out_free_reserved;
8401         }
8402
8403         if (root_objectid == BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID) {
8404                 if (parent == 0)
8405                         parent = ins.objectid;
8406                 flags |= BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF;
8407         } else
8408                 BUG_ON(parent > 0);
8409
8410         if (root_objectid != BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
8411                 extent_op = btrfs_alloc_delayed_extent_op();
8412                 if (!extent_op) {
8413                         ret = -ENOMEM;
8414                         goto out_free_buf;
8415                 }
8416                 if (key)
8417                         memcpy(&extent_op->key, key, sizeof(extent_op->key));
8418                 else
8419                         memset(&extent_op->key, 0, sizeof(extent_op->key));
8420                 extent_op->flags_to_set = flags;
8421                 extent_op->update_key = skinny_metadata ? false : true;
8422                 extent_op->update_flags = true;
8423                 extent_op->is_data = false;
8424                 extent_op->level = level;
8425
8426                 ret = btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref(root->fs_info, trans,
8427                                                  ins.objectid, ins.offset,
8428                                                  parent, root_objectid, level,
8429                                                  BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_EXTENT,
8430                                                  extent_op);
8431                 if (ret)
8432                         goto out_free_delayed;
8433         }
8434         return buf;
8435
8436 out_free_delayed:
8437         btrfs_free_delayed_extent_op(extent_op);
8438 out_free_buf:
8439         free_extent_buffer(buf);
8440 out_free_reserved:
8441         btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, ins.objectid, ins.offset, 0);
8442 out_unuse:
8443         unuse_block_rsv(root->fs_info, block_rsv, blocksize);
8444         return ERR_PTR(ret);
8445 }
8446
8447 struct walk_control {
8448         u64 refs[BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL];
8449         u64 flags[BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL];
8450         struct btrfs_key update_progress;
8451         int stage;
8452         int level;
8453         int shared_level;
8454         int update_ref;
8455         int keep_locks;
8456         int reada_slot;
8457         int reada_count;
8458         int for_reloc;
8459 };
8460
8461 #define DROP_REFERENCE  1
8462 #define UPDATE_BACKREF  2
8463
8464 static noinline void reada_walk_down(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
8465                                      struct btrfs_root *root,
8466                                      struct walk_control *wc,
8467                                      struct btrfs_path *path)
8468 {
8469         u64 bytenr;
8470         u64 generation;
8471         u64 refs;
8472         u64 flags;
8473         u32 nritems;
8474         struct btrfs_key key;
8475         struct extent_buffer *eb;
8476         int ret;
8477         int slot;
8478         int nread = 0;
8479
8480         if (path->slots[wc->level] < wc->reada_slot) {
8481                 wc->reada_count = wc->reada_count * 2 / 3;
8482                 wc->reada_count = max(wc->reada_count, 2);
8483         } else {
8484                 wc->reada_count = wc->reada_count * 3 / 2;
8485                 wc->reada_count = min_t(int, wc->reada_count,
8486                                         BTRFS_NODEPTRS_PER_BLOCK(root));
8487         }
8488
8489         eb = path->nodes[wc->level];
8490         nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(eb);
8491
8492         for (slot = path->slots[wc->level]; slot < nritems; slot++) {
8493                 if (nread >= wc->reada_count)
8494                         break;
8495
8496                 cond_resched();
8497                 bytenr = btrfs_node_blockptr(eb, slot);
8498                 generation = btrfs_node_ptr_generation(eb, slot);
8499
8500                 if (slot == path->slots[wc->level])
8501                         goto reada;
8502
8503                 if (wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF &&
8504                     generation <= root->root_key.offset)
8505                         continue;
8506
8507                 /* We don't lock the tree block, it's OK to be racy here */
8508                 ret = btrfs_lookup_extent_info(trans, root, bytenr,
8509                                                wc->level - 1, 1, &refs,
8510                                                &flags);
8511                 /* We don't care about errors in readahead. */
8512                 if (ret < 0)
8513                         continue;
8514                 BUG_ON(refs == 0);
8515
8516                 if (wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE) {
8517                         if (refs == 1)
8518                                 goto reada;
8519
8520                         if (wc->level == 1 &&
8521                             (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF))
8522                                 continue;
8523                         if (!wc->update_ref ||
8524                             generation <= root->root_key.offset)
8525                                 continue;
8526                         btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(eb, &key, slot);
8527                         ret = btrfs_comp_cpu_keys(&key,
8528                                                   &wc->update_progress);
8529                         if (ret < 0)
8530                                 continue;
8531                 } else {
8532                         if (wc->level == 1 &&
8533                             (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF))
8534                                 continue;
8535                 }
8536 reada:
8537                 readahead_tree_block(root, bytenr);
8538                 nread++;
8539         }
8540         wc->reada_slot = slot;
8541 }
8542
8543 static int account_leaf_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
8544                               struct btrfs_root *root,
8545                               struct extent_buffer *eb)
8546 {
8547         int nr = btrfs_header_nritems(eb);
8548         int i, extent_type, ret;
8549         struct btrfs_key key;
8550         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
8551         u64 bytenr, num_bytes;
8552
8553         /* We can be called directly from walk_up_proc() */
8554         if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &root->fs_info->flags))
8555                 return 0;
8556
8557         for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
8558                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(eb, &key, i);
8559
8560                 if (key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
8561                         continue;
8562
8563                 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, i, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
8564                 /* filter out non qgroup-accountable extents  */
8565                 extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(eb, fi);
8566
8567                 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE)
8568                         continue;
8569
8570                 bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(eb, fi);
8571                 if (!bytenr)
8572                         continue;
8573
8574                 num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(eb, fi);
8575
8576                 ret = btrfs_qgroup_insert_dirty_extent(trans, root->fs_info,
8577                                 bytenr, num_bytes, GFP_NOFS);
8578                 if (ret)
8579                         return ret;
8580         }
8581         return 0;
8582 }
8583
8584 /*
8585  * Walk up the tree from the bottom, freeing leaves and any interior
8586  * nodes which have had all slots visited. If a node (leaf or
8587  * interior) is freed, the node above it will have it's slot
8588  * incremented. The root node will never be freed.
8589  *
8590  * At the end of this function, we should have a path which has all
8591  * slots incremented to the next position for a search. If we need to
8592  * read a new node it will be NULL and the node above it will have the
8593  * correct slot selected for a later read.
8594  *
8595  * If we increment the root nodes slot counter past the number of
8596  * elements, 1 is returned to signal completion of the search.
8597  */
8598 static int adjust_slots_upwards(struct btrfs_root *root,
8599                                 struct btrfs_path *path, int root_level)
8600 {
8601         int level = 0;
8602         int nr, slot;
8603         struct extent_buffer *eb;
8604
8605         if (root_level == 0)
8606                 return 1;
8607
8608         while (level <= root_level) {
8609                 eb = path->nodes[level];
8610                 nr = btrfs_header_nritems(eb);
8611                 path->slots[level]++;
8612                 slot = path->slots[level];
8613                 if (slot >= nr || level == 0) {
8614                         /*
8615                          * Don't free the root -  we will detect this
8616                          * condition after our loop and return a
8617                          * positive value for caller to stop walking the tree.
8618                          */
8619                         if (level != root_level) {
8620                                 btrfs_tree_unlock_rw(eb, path->locks[level]);
8621                                 path->locks[level] = 0;
8622
8623                                 free_extent_buffer(eb);
8624                                 path->nodes[level] = NULL;
8625                                 path->slots[level] = 0;
8626                         }
8627                 } else {
8628                         /*
8629                          * We have a valid slot to walk back down
8630                          * from. Stop here so caller can process these
8631                          * new nodes.
8632                          */
8633                         break;
8634                 }
8635
8636                 level++;
8637         }
8638
8639         eb = path->nodes[root_level];
8640         if (path->slots[root_level] >= btrfs_header_nritems(eb))
8641                 return 1;
8642
8643         return 0;
8644 }
8645
8646 /*
8647  * root_eb is the subtree root and is locked before this function is called.
8648  */
8649 static int account_shared_subtree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
8650                                   struct btrfs_root *root,
8651                                   struct extent_buffer *root_eb,
8652                                   u64 root_gen,
8653                                   int root_level)
8654 {
8655         int ret = 0;
8656         int level;
8657         struct extent_buffer *eb = root_eb;
8658         struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
8659
8660         BUG_ON(root_level < 0 || root_level > BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL);
8661         BUG_ON(root_eb == NULL);
8662
8663         if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &root->fs_info->flags))
8664                 return 0;
8665
8666         if (!extent_buffer_uptodate(root_eb)) {
8667                 ret = btrfs_read_buffer(root_eb, root_gen);
8668                 if (ret)
8669                         goto out;
8670         }
8671
8672         if (root_level == 0) {
8673                 ret = account_leaf_items(trans, root, root_eb);
8674                 goto out;
8675         }
8676
8677         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
8678         if (!path)
8679                 return -ENOMEM;
8680
8681         /*
8682          * Walk down the tree.  Missing extent blocks are filled in as
8683          * we go. Metadata is accounted every time we read a new
8684          * extent block.
8685          *
8686          * When we reach a leaf, we account for file extent items in it,
8687          * walk back up the tree (adjusting slot pointers as we go)
8688          * and restart the search process.
8689          */
8690         extent_buffer_get(root_eb); /* For path */
8691         path->nodes[root_level] = root_eb;
8692         path->slots[root_level] = 0;
8693         path->locks[root_level] = 0; /* so release_path doesn't try to unlock */
8694 walk_down:
8695         level = root_level;
8696         while (level >= 0) {
8697                 if (path->nodes[level] == NULL) {
8698                         int parent_slot;
8699                         u64 child_gen;
8700                         u64 child_bytenr;
8701
8702                         /* We need to get child blockptr/gen from
8703                          * parent before we can read it. */
8704                         eb = path->nodes[level + 1];
8705                         parent_slot = path->slots[level + 1];
8706                         child_bytenr = btrfs_node_blockptr(eb, parent_slot);
8707                         child_gen = btrfs_node_ptr_generation(eb, parent_slot);
8708
8709                         eb = read_tree_block(root, child_bytenr, child_gen);
8710                         if (IS_ERR(eb)) {
8711                                 ret = PTR_ERR(eb);
8712                                 goto out;
8713                         } else if (!extent_buffer_uptodate(eb)) {
8714                                 free_extent_buffer(eb);
8715                                 ret = -EIO;
8716                                 goto out;
8717                         }
8718
8719                         path->nodes[level] = eb;
8720                         path->slots[level] = 0;
8721
8722                         btrfs_tree_read_lock(eb);
8723                         btrfs_set_lock_blocking_rw(eb, BTRFS_READ_LOCK);
8724                         path->locks[level] = BTRFS_READ_LOCK_BLOCKING;
8725
8726                         ret = btrfs_qgroup_insert_dirty_extent(trans,
8727                                         root->fs_info, child_bytenr,
8728                                         root->nodesize, GFP_NOFS);
8729                         if (ret)
8730                                 goto out;
8731                 }
8732
8733                 if (level == 0) {
8734                         ret = account_leaf_items(trans, root, path->nodes[level]);
8735                         if (ret)
8736                                 goto out;
8737
8738                         /* Nonzero return here means we completed our search */
8739                         ret = adjust_slots_upwards(root, path, root_level);
8740                         if (ret)
8741                                 break;
8742
8743                         /* Restart search with new slots */
8744                         goto walk_down;
8745                 }
8746
8747                 level--;
8748         }
8749
8750         ret = 0;
8751 out:
8752         btrfs_free_path(path);
8753
8754         return ret;
8755 }
8756
8757 /*
8758  * helper to process tree block while walking down the tree.
8759  *
8760  * when wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF, this function updates
8761  * back refs for pointers in the block.
8762  *
8763  * NOTE: return value 1 means we should stop walking down.
8764  */
8765 static noinline int walk_down_proc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
8766                                    struct btrfs_root *root,
8767                                    struct btrfs_path *path,
8768                                    struct walk_control *wc, int lookup_info)
8769 {
8770         int level = wc->level;
8771         struct extent_buffer *eb = path->nodes[level];
8772         u64 flag = BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF;
8773         int ret;
8774
8775         if (wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF &&
8776             btrfs_header_owner(eb) != root->root_key.objectid)
8777                 return 1;
8778
8779         /*
8780          * when reference count of tree block is 1, it won't increase
8781          * again. once full backref flag is set, we never clear it.
8782          */
8783         if (lookup_info &&
8784             ((wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE && wc->refs[level] != 1) ||
8785              (wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF && !(wc->flags[level] & flag)))) {
8786                 BUG_ON(!path->locks[level]);
8787                 ret = btrfs_lookup_extent_info(trans, root,
8788                                                eb->start, level, 1,
8789                                                &wc->refs[level],
8790                                                &wc->flags[level]);
8791                 BUG_ON(ret == -ENOMEM);
8792                 if (ret)
8793                         return ret;
8794                 BUG_ON(wc->refs[level] == 0);
8795         }
8796
8797         if (wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE) {
8798                 if (wc->refs[level] > 1)
8799                         return 1;
8800
8801                 if (path->locks[level] && !wc->keep_locks) {
8802                         btrfs_tree_unlock_rw(eb, path->locks[level]);
8803                         path->locks[level] = 0;
8804                 }
8805                 return 0;
8806         }
8807
8808         /* wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF */
8809         if (!(wc->flags[level] & flag)) {
8810                 BUG_ON(!path->locks[level]);
8811                 ret = btrfs_inc_ref(trans, root, eb, 1);
8812                 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
8813                 ret = btrfs_dec_ref(trans, root, eb, 0);
8814                 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
8815                 ret = btrfs_set_disk_extent_flags(trans, root, eb->start,
8816                                                   eb->len, flag,
8817                                                   btrfs_header_level(eb), 0);
8818                 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
8819                 wc->flags[level] |= flag;
8820         }
8821
8822         /*
8823          * the block is shared by multiple trees, so it's not good to
8824          * keep the tree lock
8825          */
8826         if (path->locks[level] && level > 0) {
8827                 btrfs_tree_unlock_rw(eb, path->locks[level]);
8828                 path->locks[level] = 0;
8829         }
8830         return 0;
8831 }
8832
8833 /*
8834  * helper to process tree block pointer.
8835  *
8836  * when wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE, this function checks
8837  * reference count of the block pointed to. if the block
8838  * is shared and we need update back refs for the subtree
8839  * rooted at the block, this function changes wc->stage to
8840  * UPDATE_BACKREF. if the block is shared and there is no
8841  * need to update back, this function drops the reference
8842  * to the block.
8843  *
8844  * NOTE: return value 1 means we should stop walking down.
8845  */
8846 static noinline int do_walk_down(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
8847                                  struct btrfs_root *root,
8848                                  struct btrfs_path *path,
8849                                  struct walk_control *wc, int *lookup_info)
8850 {
8851         u64 bytenr;
8852         u64 generation;
8853         u64 parent;
8854         u32 blocksize;
8855         struct btrfs_key key;
8856         struct extent_buffer *next;
8857         int level = wc->level;
8858         int reada = 0;
8859         int ret = 0;
8860         bool need_account = false;
8861
8862         generation = btrfs_node_ptr_generation(path->nodes[level],
8863                                                path->slots[level]);
8864         /*
8865          * if the lower level block was created before the snapshot
8866          * was created, we know there is no need to update back refs
8867          * for the subtree
8868          */
8869         if (wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF &&
8870             generation <= root->root_key.offset) {
8871                 *lookup_info = 1;
8872                 return 1;
8873         }
8874
8875         bytenr = btrfs_node_blockptr(path->nodes[level], path->slots[level]);
8876         blocksize = root->nodesize;
8877
8878         next = btrfs_find_tree_block(root->fs_info, bytenr);
8879         if (!next) {
8880                 next = btrfs_find_create_tree_block(root, bytenr);
8881                 if (IS_ERR(next))
8882                         return PTR_ERR(next);
8883
8884                 btrfs_set_buffer_lockdep_class(root->root_key.objectid, next,
8885                                                level - 1);
8886                 reada = 1;
8887         }
8888         btrfs_tree_lock(next);
8889         btrfs_set_lock_blocking(next);
8890
8891         ret = btrfs_lookup_extent_info(trans, root, bytenr, level - 1, 1,
8892                                        &wc->refs[level - 1],
8893                                        &wc->flags[level - 1]);
8894         if (ret < 0)
8895                 goto out_unlock;
8896
8897         if (unlikely(wc->refs[level - 1] == 0)) {
8898                 btrfs_err(root->fs_info, "Missing references.");
8899                 ret = -EIO;
8900                 goto out_unlock;
8901         }
8902         *lookup_info = 0;
8903
8904         if (wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE) {
8905                 if (wc->refs[level - 1] > 1) {
8906                         need_account = true;
8907                         if (level == 1 &&
8908                             (wc->flags[0] & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF))
8909                                 goto skip;
8910
8911                         if (!wc->update_ref ||
8912                             generation <= root->root_key.offset)
8913                                 goto skip;
8914
8915                         btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[level], &key,
8916                                               path->slots[level]);
8917                         ret = btrfs_comp_cpu_keys(&key, &wc->update_progress);
8918                         if (ret < 0)
8919                                 goto skip;
8920
8921                         wc->stage = UPDATE_BACKREF;
8922                         wc->shared_level = level - 1;
8923                 }
8924         } else {
8925                 if (level == 1 &&
8926                     (wc->flags[0] & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF))
8927                         goto skip;
8928         }
8929
8930         if (!btrfs_buffer_uptodate(next, generation, 0)) {
8931                 btrfs_tree_unlock(next);
8932                 free_extent_buffer(next);
8933                 next = NULL;
8934                 *lookup_info = 1;
8935         }
8936
8937         if (!next) {
8938                 if (reada && level == 1)
8939                         reada_walk_down(trans, root, wc, path);
8940                 next = read_tree_block(root, bytenr, generation);
8941                 if (IS_ERR(next)) {
8942                         return PTR_ERR(next);
8943                 } else if (!extent_buffer_uptodate(next)) {
8944                         free_extent_buffer(next);
8945                         return -EIO;
8946                 }
8947                 btrfs_tree_lock(next);
8948                 btrfs_set_lock_blocking(next);
8949         }
8950
8951         level--;
8952         ASSERT(level == btrfs_header_level(next));
8953         if (level != btrfs_header_level(next)) {
8954                 btrfs_err(root->fs_info, "mismatched level");
8955                 ret = -EIO;
8956                 goto out_unlock;
8957         }
8958         path->nodes[level] = next;
8959         path->slots[level] = 0;
8960         path->locks[level] = BTRFS_WRITE_LOCK_BLOCKING;
8961         wc->level = level;
8962         if (wc->level == 1)
8963                 wc->reada_slot = 0;
8964         return 0;
8965 skip:
8966         wc->refs[level - 1] = 0;
8967         wc->flags[level - 1] = 0;
8968         if (wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE) {
8969                 if (wc->flags[level] & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF) {
8970                         parent = path->nodes[level]->start;
8971                 } else {
8972                         ASSERT(root->root_key.objectid ==
8973                                btrfs_header_owner(path->nodes[level]));
8974                         if (root->root_key.objectid !=
8975                             btrfs_header_owner(path->nodes[level])) {
8976                                 btrfs_err(root->fs_info,
8977                                                 "mismatched block owner");
8978                                 ret = -EIO;
8979                                 goto out_unlock;
8980                         }
8981                         parent = 0;
8982                 }
8983
8984                 if (need_account) {
8985                         ret = account_shared_subtree(trans, root, next,
8986                                                      generation, level - 1);
8987                         if (ret) {
8988                                 btrfs_err_rl(root->fs_info,
8989                                              "Error %d accounting shared subtree. Quota is out of sync, rescan required.",
8990                                              ret);
8991                         }
8992                 }
8993                 ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, bytenr, blocksize, parent,
8994                                 root->root_key.objectid, level - 1, 0);
8995                 if (ret)
8996                         goto out_unlock;
8997         }
8998
8999         *lookup_info = 1;
9000         ret = 1;
9001
9002 out_unlock:
9003         btrfs_tree_unlock(next);
9004         free_extent_buffer(next);
9005
9006         return ret;
9007 }
9008
9009 /*
9010  * helper to process tree block while walking up the tree.
9011  *
9012  * when wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE, this function drops
9013  * reference count on the block.
9014  *
9015  * when wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF, this function changes
9016  * wc->stage back to DROP_REFERENCE if we changed wc->stage
9017  * to UPDATE_BACKREF previously while processing the block.
9018  *
9019  * NOTE: return value 1 means we should stop walking up.
9020  */
9021 static noinline int walk_up_proc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
9022                                  struct btrfs_root *root,
9023                                  struct btrfs_path *path,
9024                                  struct walk_control *wc)
9025 {
9026         int ret;
9027         int level = wc->level;
9028         struct extent_buffer *eb = path->nodes[level];
9029         u64 parent = 0;
9030
9031         if (wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF) {
9032                 BUG_ON(wc->shared_level < level);
9033                 if (level < wc->shared_level)
9034                         goto out;
9035
9036                 ret = find_next_key(path, level + 1, &wc->update_progress);
9037                 if (ret > 0)
9038                         wc->update_ref = 0;
9039
9040                 wc->stage = DROP_REFERENCE;
9041                 wc->shared_level = -1;
9042                 path->slots[level] = 0;
9043
9044                 /*
9045                  * check reference count again if the block isn't locked.
9046                  * we should start walking down the tree again if reference
9047                  * count is one.
9048                  */
9049                 if (!path->locks[level]) {
9050                         BUG_ON(level == 0);
9051                         btrfs_tree_lock(eb);
9052                         btrfs_set_lock_blocking(eb);
9053                         path->locks[level] = BTRFS_WRITE_LOCK_BLOCKING;
9054
9055                         ret = btrfs_lookup_extent_info(trans, root,
9056                                                        eb->start, level, 1,
9057                                                        &wc->refs[level],
9058                                                        &wc->flags[level]);
9059                         if (ret < 0) {
9060                                 btrfs_tree_unlock_rw(eb, path->locks[level]);
9061                                 path->locks[level] = 0;
9062                                 return ret;
9063                         }
9064                         BUG_ON(wc->refs[level] == 0);
9065                         if (wc->refs[level] == 1) {
9066                                 btrfs_tree_unlock_rw(eb, path->locks[level]);
9067                                 path->locks[level] = 0;
9068                                 return 1;
9069                         }
9070                 }
9071         }
9072
9073         /* wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE */
9074         BUG_ON(wc->refs[level] > 1 && !path->locks[level]);
9075
9076         if (wc->refs[level] == 1) {
9077                 if (level == 0) {
9078                         if (wc->flags[level] & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF)
9079                                 ret = btrfs_dec_ref(trans, root, eb, 1);
9080                         else
9081                                 ret = btrfs_dec_ref(trans, root, eb, 0);
9082                         BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
9083                         ret = account_leaf_items(trans, root, eb);
9084                         if (ret) {
9085                                 btrfs_err_rl(root->fs_info,
9086                                              "error %d accounting leaf items. Quota is out of sync, rescan required.",
9087                                              ret);
9088                         }
9089                 }
9090                 /* make block locked assertion in clean_tree_block happy */
9091                 if (!path->locks[level] &&
9092                     btrfs_header_generation(eb) == trans->transid) {
9093                         btrfs_tree_lock(eb);
9094                         btrfs_set_lock_blocking(eb);
9095                         path->locks[level] = BTRFS_WRITE_LOCK_BLOCKING;
9096                 }
9097                 clean_tree_block(trans, root->fs_info, eb);
9098         }
9099
9100         if (eb == root->node) {
9101                 if (wc->flags[level] & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF)
9102                         parent = eb->start;
9103                 else
9104                         BUG_ON(root->root_key.objectid !=
9105                                btrfs_header_owner(eb));
9106         } else {
9107                 if (wc->flags[level + 1] & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF)
9108                         parent = path->nodes[level + 1]->start;
9109                 else
9110                         BUG_ON(root->root_key.objectid !=
9111                                btrfs_header_owner(path->nodes[level + 1]));
9112         }
9113
9114         btrfs_free_tree_block(trans, root, eb, parent, wc->refs[level] == 1);
9115 out:
9116         wc->refs[level] = 0;
9117         wc->flags[level] = 0;
9118         return 0;
9119 }
9120
9121 static noinline int walk_down_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
9122                                    struct btrfs_root *root,
9123                                    struct btrfs_path *path,
9124                                    struct walk_control *wc)
9125 {
9126         int level = wc->level;
9127         int lookup_info = 1;
9128         int ret;
9129
9130         while (level >= 0) {
9131                 ret = walk_down_proc(trans, root, path, wc, lookup_info);
9132                 if (ret > 0)
9133                         break;
9134
9135                 if (level == 0)
9136                         break;
9137
9138                 if (path->slots[level] >=
9139                     btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[level]))
9140                         break;
9141
9142                 ret = do_walk_down(trans, root, path, wc, &lookup_info);
9143                 if (ret > 0) {
9144                         path->slots[level]++;
9145                         continue;
9146                 } else if (ret < 0)
9147                         return ret;
9148                 level = wc->level;
9149         }
9150         return 0;
9151 }
9152
9153 static noinline int walk_up_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
9154                                  struct btrfs_root *root,
9155                                  struct btrfs_path *path,
9156                                  struct walk_control *wc, int max_level)
9157 {
9158         int level = wc->level;
9159         int ret;
9160
9161         path->slots[level] = btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[level]);
9162         while (level < max_level && path->nodes[level]) {
9163                 wc->level = level;
9164                 if (path->slots[level] + 1 <
9165                     btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[level])) {
9166                         path->slots[level]++;
9167                         return 0;
9168                 } else {
9169                         ret = walk_up_proc(trans, root, path, wc);
9170                         if (ret > 0)
9171                                 return 0;
9172
9173                         if (path->locks[level]) {
9174                                 btrfs_tree_unlock_rw(path->nodes[level],
9175                                                      path->locks[level]);
9176                                 path->locks[level] = 0;
9177                         }
9178                         free_extent_buffer(path->nodes[level]);
9179                         path->nodes[level] = NULL;
9180                         level++;
9181                 }
9182         }
9183         return 1;
9184 }
9185
9186 /*
9187  * drop a subvolume tree.
9188  *
9189  * this function traverses the tree freeing any blocks that only
9190  * referenced by the tree.
9191  *
9192  * when a shared tree block is found. this function decreases its
9193  * reference count by one. if update_ref is true, this function
9194  * also make sure backrefs for the shared block and all lower level
9195  * blocks are properly updated.
9196  *
9197  * If called with for_reloc == 0, may exit early with -EAGAIN
9198  */
9199 int btrfs_drop_snapshot(struct btrfs_root *root,
9200                          struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv, int update_ref,
9201                          int for_reloc)
9202 {
9203         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
9204         struct btrfs_path *path;
9205         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9206         struct btrfs_root *tree_root = fs_info->tree_root;
9207         struct btrfs_root_item *root_item = &root->root_item;
9208         struct walk_control *wc;
9209         struct btrfs_key key;
9210         int err = 0;
9211         int ret;
9212         int level;
9213         bool root_dropped = false;
9214
9215         btrfs_debug(fs_info, "Drop subvolume %llu", root->objectid);
9216
9217         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
9218         if (!path) {
9219                 err = -ENOMEM;
9220                 goto out;
9221         }
9222
9223         wc = kzalloc(sizeof(*wc), GFP_NOFS);
9224         if (!wc) {
9225                 btrfs_free_path(path);
9226                 err = -ENOMEM;
9227                 goto out;
9228         }
9229
9230         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(tree_root, 0);
9231         if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9232                 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
9233                 goto out_free;
9234         }
9235
9236         if (block_rsv)
9237                 trans->block_rsv = block_rsv;
9238
9239         if (btrfs_disk_key_objectid(&root_item->drop_progress) == 0) {
9240                 level = btrfs_header_level(root->node);
9241                 path->nodes[level] = btrfs_lock_root_node(root);
9242                 btrfs_set_lock_blocking(path->nodes[level]);
9243                 path->slots[level] = 0;
9244                 path->locks[level] = BTRFS_WRITE_LOCK_BLOCKING;
9245                 memset(&wc->update_progress, 0,
9246                        sizeof(wc->update_progress));
9247         } else {
9248                 btrfs_disk_key_to_cpu(&key, &root_item->drop_progress);
9249                 memcpy(&wc->update_progress, &key,
9250                        sizeof(wc->update_progress));
9251
9252                 level = root_item->drop_level;
9253                 BUG_ON(level == 0);
9254                 path->lowest_level = level;
9255                 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
9256                 path->lowest_level = 0;
9257                 if (ret < 0) {
9258                         err = ret;
9259                         goto out_end_trans;
9260                 }
9261                 WARN_ON(ret > 0);
9262
9263                 /*
9264                  * unlock our path, this is safe because only this
9265                  * function is allowed to delete this snapshot
9266                  */
9267                 btrfs_unlock_up_safe(path, 0);
9268
9269                 level = btrfs_header_level(root->node);
9270                 while (1) {
9271                         btrfs_tree_lock(path->nodes[level]);
9272                         btrfs_set_lock_blocking(path->nodes[level]);
9273                         path->locks[level] = BTRFS_WRITE_LOCK_BLOCKING;
9274
9275                         ret = btrfs_lookup_extent_info(trans, root,
9276                                                 path->nodes[level]->start,
9277                                                 level, 1, &wc->refs[level],
9278                                                 &wc->flags[level]);
9279                         if (ret < 0) {
9280                                 err = ret;
9281                                 goto out_end_trans;
9282                         }
9283                         BUG_ON(wc->refs[level] == 0);
9284
9285                         if (level == root_item->drop_level)
9286                                 break;
9287
9288                         btrfs_tree_unlock(path->nodes[level]);
9289                         path->locks[level] = 0;
9290                         WARN_ON(wc->refs[level] != 1);
9291                         level--;
9292                 }
9293         }
9294
9295         wc->level = level;
9296         wc->shared_level = -1;
9297         wc->stage = DROP_REFERENCE;
9298         wc->update_ref = update_ref;
9299         wc->keep_locks = 0;
9300         wc->for_reloc = for_reloc;
9301         wc->reada_count = BTRFS_NODEPTRS_PER_BLOCK(root);
9302
9303         while (1) {
9304
9305                 ret = walk_down_tree(trans, root, path, wc);
9306                 if (ret < 0) {
9307                         err = ret;
9308                         break;
9309                 }
9310
9311                 ret = walk_up_tree(trans, root, path, wc, BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL);
9312                 if (ret < 0) {
9313                         err = ret;
9314                         break;
9315                 }
9316
9317                 if (ret > 0) {
9318                         BUG_ON(wc->stage != DROP_REFERENCE);
9319                         break;
9320                 }
9321
9322                 if (wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE) {
9323                         level = wc->level;
9324                         btrfs_node_key(path->nodes[level],
9325                                        &root_item->drop_progress,
9326                                        path->slots[level]);
9327                         root_item->drop_level = level;
9328                 }
9329
9330                 BUG_ON(wc->level == 0);
9331                 if (btrfs_should_end_transaction(trans, tree_root) ||
9332                     (!for_reloc && btrfs_need_cleaner_sleep(root))) {
9333                         ret = btrfs_update_root(trans, tree_root,
9334                                                 &root->root_key,
9335                                                 root_item);
9336                         if (ret) {
9337                                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9338                                 err = ret;
9339                                 goto out_end_trans;
9340                         }
9341
9342                         btrfs_end_transaction_throttle(trans, tree_root);
9343                         if (!for_reloc && btrfs_need_cleaner_sleep(root)) {
9344                                 btrfs_debug(fs_info,
9345                                             "drop snapshot early exit");
9346                                 err = -EAGAIN;
9347                                 goto out_free;
9348                         }
9349
9350                         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(tree_root, 0);
9351                         if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9352                                 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
9353                                 goto out_free;
9354                         }
9355                         if (block_rsv)
9356                                 trans->block_rsv = block_rsv;
9357                 }
9358         }
9359         btrfs_release_path(path);
9360         if (err)
9361                 goto out_end_trans;
9362
9363         ret = btrfs_del_root(trans, tree_root, &root->root_key);
9364         if (ret) {
9365                 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9366                 err = ret;
9367                 goto out_end_trans;
9368         }
9369
9370         if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID) {
9371                 ret = btrfs_find_root(tree_root, &root->root_key, path,
9372                                       NULL, NULL);
9373                 if (ret < 0) {
9374                         btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9375                         err = ret;
9376                         goto out_end_trans;
9377                 } else if (ret > 0) {
9378                         /* if we fail to delete the orphan item this time
9379                          * around, it'll get picked up the next time.
9380                          *
9381                          * The most common failure here is just -ENOENT.
9382                          */
9383                         btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, tree_root,
9384                                               root->root_key.objectid);
9385                 }
9386         }
9387
9388         if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_IN_RADIX, &root->state)) {
9389                 btrfs_add_dropped_root(trans, root);
9390         } else {
9391                 free_extent_buffer(root->node);
9392                 free_extent_buffer(root->commit_root);
9393                 btrfs_put_fs_root(root);
9394         }
9395         root_dropped = true;
9396 out_end_trans:
9397         btrfs_end_transaction_throttle(trans, tree_root);
9398 out_free:
9399         kfree(wc);
9400         btrfs_free_path(path);
9401 out:
9402         /*
9403          * So if we need to stop dropping the snapshot for whatever reason we
9404          * need to make sure to add it back to the dead root list so that we
9405          * keep trying to do the work later.  This also cleans up roots if we
9406          * don't have it in the radix (like when we recover after a power fail
9407          * or unmount) so we don't leak memory.
9408          */
9409         if (!for_reloc && root_dropped == false)
9410                 btrfs_add_dead_root(root);
9411         if (err && err != -EAGAIN)
9412                 btrfs_handle_fs_error(fs_info, err, NULL);
9413         return err;
9414 }
9415
9416 /*
9417  * drop subtree rooted at tree block 'node'.
9418  *
9419  * NOTE: this function will unlock and release tree block 'node'
9420  * only used by relocation code
9421  */
9422 int btrfs_drop_subtree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
9423                         struct btrfs_root *root,
9424                         struct extent_buffer *node,
9425                         struct extent_buffer *parent)
9426 {
9427         struct btrfs_path *path;
9428         struct walk_control *wc;
9429         int level;
9430         int parent_level;
9431         int ret = 0;
9432         int wret;
9433
9434         BUG_ON(root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID);
9435
9436         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
9437         if (!path)
9438                 return -ENOMEM;
9439
9440         wc = kzalloc(sizeof(*wc), GFP_NOFS);
9441         if (!wc) {
9442                 btrfs_free_path(path);
9443                 return -ENOMEM;
9444         }
9445
9446         btrfs_assert_tree_locked(parent);
9447         parent_level = btrfs_header_level(parent);
9448         extent_buffer_get(parent);
9449         path->nodes[parent_level] = parent;
9450         path->slots[parent_level] = btrfs_header_nritems(parent);
9451
9452         btrfs_assert_tree_locked(node);
9453         level = btrfs_header_level(node);
9454         path->nodes[level] = node;
9455         path->slots[level] = 0;
9456         path->locks[level] = BTRFS_WRITE_LOCK_BLOCKING;
9457
9458         wc->refs[parent_level] = 1;
9459         wc->flags[parent_level] = BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF;
9460         wc->level = level;
9461         wc->shared_level = -1;
9462         wc->stage = DROP_REFERENCE;
9463         wc->update_ref = 0;
9464         wc->keep_locks = 1;
9465         wc->for_reloc = 1;
9466         wc->reada_count = BTRFS_NODEPTRS_PER_BLOCK(root);
9467
9468         while (1) {
9469                 wret = walk_down_tree(trans, root, path, wc);
9470                 if (wret < 0) {
9471                         ret = wret;
9472                         break;
9473                 }
9474
9475                 wret = walk_up_tree(trans, root, path, wc, parent_level);
9476                 if (wret < 0)
9477                         ret = wret;
9478                 if (wret != 0)
9479                         break;
9480         }
9481
9482         kfree(wc);
9483         btrfs_free_path(path);
9484         return ret;
9485 }
9486
9487 static u64 update_block_group_flags(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 flags)
9488 {
9489         u64 num_devices;
9490         u64 stripped;
9491
9492         /*
9493          * if restripe for this chunk_type is on pick target profile and
9494          * return, otherwise do the usual balance
9495          */
9496         stripped = get_restripe_target(root->fs_info, flags);
9497         if (stripped)
9498                 return extended_to_chunk(stripped);
9499
9500         num_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices;
9501
9502         stripped = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 |
9503                 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6 |
9504                 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10;
9505
9506         if (num_devices == 1) {
9507                 stripped |= BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP;
9508                 stripped = flags & ~stripped;
9509
9510                 /* turn raid0 into single device chunks */
9511                 if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0)
9512                         return stripped;
9513
9514                 /* turn mirroring into duplication */
9515                 if (flags & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
9516                              BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10))
9517                         return stripped | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP;
9518         } else {
9519                 /* they already had raid on here, just return */
9520                 if (flags & stripped)
9521                         return flags;
9522
9523                 stripped |= BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP;
9524                 stripped = flags & ~stripped;
9525
9526                 /* switch duplicated blocks with raid1 */
9527                 if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)
9528                         return stripped | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1;
9529
9530                 /* this is drive concat, leave it alone */
9531         }
9532
9533         return flags;
9534 }
9535
9536 static int inc_block_group_ro(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache, int force)
9537 {
9538         struct btrfs_space_info *sinfo = cache->space_info;
9539         u64 num_bytes;
9540         u64 min_allocable_bytes;
9541         int ret = -ENOSPC;
9542
9543         /*
9544          * We need some metadata space and system metadata space for
9545          * allocating chunks in some corner cases until we force to set
9546          * it to be readonly.
9547          */
9548         if ((sinfo->flags &
9549              (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)) &&
9550             !force)
9551                 min_allocable_bytes = SZ_1M;
9552         else
9553                 min_allocable_bytes = 0;
9554
9555         spin_lock(&sinfo->lock);
9556         spin_lock(&cache->lock);
9557
9558         if (cache->ro) {
9559                 cache->ro++;
9560                 ret = 0;
9561                 goto out;
9562         }
9563
9564         num_bytes = cache->key.offset - cache->reserved - cache->pinned -
9565                     cache->bytes_super - btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item);
9566
9567         if (sinfo->bytes_used + sinfo->bytes_reserved + sinfo->bytes_pinned +
9568             sinfo->bytes_may_use + sinfo->bytes_readonly + num_bytes +
9569             min_allocable_bytes <= sinfo->total_bytes) {
9570                 sinfo->bytes_readonly += num_bytes;
9571                 cache->ro++;
9572                 list_add_tail(&cache->ro_list, &sinfo->ro_bgs);
9573                 ret = 0;
9574         }
9575 out:
9576         spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
9577         spin_unlock(&sinfo->lock);
9578         return ret;
9579 }
9580
9581 int btrfs_inc_block_group_ro(struct btrfs_root *root,
9582                              struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
9583
9584 {
9585         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9586         u64 alloc_flags;
9587         int ret;
9588
9589 again:
9590         trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
9591         if (IS_ERR(trans))
9592                 return PTR_ERR(trans);
9593
9594         /*
9595          * we're not allowed to set block groups readonly after the dirty
9596          * block groups cache has started writing.  If it already started,
9597          * back off and let this transaction commit
9598          */
9599         mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->ro_block_group_mutex);
9600         if (test_bit(BTRFS_TRANS_DIRTY_BG_RUN, &trans->transaction->flags)) {
9601                 u64 transid = trans->transid;
9602
9603                 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->ro_block_group_mutex);
9604                 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
9605
9606                 ret = btrfs_wait_for_commit(root, transid);
9607                 if (ret)
9608                         return ret;
9609                 goto again;
9610         }
9611
9612         /*
9613          * if we are changing raid levels, try to allocate a corresponding
9614          * block group with the new raid level.
9615          */
9616         alloc_flags = update_block_group_flags(root, cache->flags);
9617         if (alloc_flags != cache->flags) {
9618                 ret = do_chunk_alloc(trans, root, alloc_flags,
9619                                      CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE);
9620                 /*
9621                  * ENOSPC is allowed here, we may have enough space
9622                  * already allocated at the new raid level to
9623                  * carry on
9624                  */
9625                 if (ret == -ENOSPC)
9626                         ret = 0;
9627                 if (ret < 0)
9628                         goto out;
9629         }
9630
9631         ret = inc_block_group_ro(cache, 0);
9632         if (!ret)
9633                 goto out;
9634         alloc_flags = get_alloc_profile(root, cache->space_info->flags);
9635         ret = do_chunk_alloc(trans, root, alloc_flags,
9636                              CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE);
9637         if (ret < 0)
9638                 goto out;
9639         ret = inc_block_group_ro(cache, 0);
9640 out:
9641         if (cache->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) {
9642                 alloc_flags = update_block_group_flags(root, cache->flags);
9643                 lock_chunks(root->fs_info->chunk_root);
9644                 check_system_chunk(trans, root, alloc_flags);
9645                 unlock_chunks(root->fs_info->chunk_root);
9646         }
9647         mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->ro_block_group_mutex);
9648
9649         btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
9650         return ret;
9651 }
9652
9653 int btrfs_force_chunk_alloc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
9654                             struct btrfs_root *root, u64 type)
9655 {
9656         u64 alloc_flags = get_alloc_profile(root, type);
9657         return do_chunk_alloc(trans, root, alloc_flags,
9658                               CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE);
9659 }
9660
9661 /*
9662  * helper to account the unused space of all the readonly block group in the
9663  * space_info. takes mirrors into account.
9664  */
9665 u64 btrfs_account_ro_block_groups_free_space(struct btrfs_space_info *sinfo)
9666 {
9667         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
9668         u64 free_bytes = 0;
9669         int factor;
9670
9671         /* It's df, we don't care if it's racy */
9672         if (list_empty(&sinfo->ro_bgs))
9673                 return 0;
9674
9675         spin_lock(&sinfo->lock);
9676         list_for_each_entry(block_group, &sinfo->ro_bgs, ro_list) {
9677                 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
9678
9679                 if (!block_group->ro) {
9680                         spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
9681                         continue;
9682                 }
9683
9684                 if (block_group->flags & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
9685                                           BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 |
9686                                           BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP))
9687                         factor = 2;
9688                 else
9689                         factor = 1;
9690
9691                 free_bytes += (block_group->key.offset -
9692                                btrfs_block_group_used(&block_group->item)) *
9693                                factor;
9694
9695                 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
9696         }
9697         spin_unlock(&sinfo->lock);
9698
9699         return free_bytes;
9700 }
9701
9702 void btrfs_dec_block_group_ro(struct btrfs_root *root,
9703                               struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
9704 {
9705         struct btrfs_space_info *sinfo = cache->space_info;
9706         u64 num_bytes;
9707
9708         BUG_ON(!cache->ro);
9709
9710         spin_lock(&sinfo->lock);
9711         spin_lock(&cache->lock);
9712         if (!--cache->ro) {
9713                 num_bytes = cache->key.offset - cache->reserved -
9714                             cache->pinned - cache->bytes_super -
9715                             btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item);
9716                 sinfo->bytes_readonly -= num_bytes;
9717                 list_del_init(&cache->ro_list);
9718         }
9719         spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
9720         spin_unlock(&sinfo->lock);
9721 }
9722
9723 /*
9724  * checks to see if its even possible to relocate this block group.
9725  *
9726  * @return - -1 if it's not a good idea to relocate this block group, 0 if its
9727  * ok to go ahead and try.
9728  */
9729 int btrfs_can_relocate(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr)
9730 {
9731         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
9732         struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
9733         struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices;
9734         struct btrfs_device *device;
9735         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9736         u64 min_free;
9737         u64 dev_min = 1;
9738         u64 dev_nr = 0;
9739         u64 target;
9740         int debug;
9741         int index;
9742         int full = 0;
9743         int ret = 0;
9744
9745         debug = btrfs_test_opt(root->fs_info, ENOSPC_DEBUG);
9746
9747         block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, bytenr);
9748
9749         /* odd, couldn't find the block group, leave it alone */
9750         if (!block_group) {
9751                 if (debug)
9752                         btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
9753                                    "can't find block group for bytenr %llu",
9754                                    bytenr);
9755                 return -1;
9756         }
9757
9758         min_free = btrfs_block_group_used(&block_group->item);
9759
9760         /* no bytes used, we're good */
9761         if (!min_free)
9762                 goto out;
9763
9764         space_info = block_group->space_info;
9765         spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
9766
9767         full = space_info->full;
9768
9769         /*
9770          * if this is the last block group we have in this space, we can't
9771          * relocate it unless we're able to allocate a new chunk below.
9772          *
9773          * Otherwise, we need to make sure we have room in the space to handle
9774          * all of the extents from this block group.  If we can, we're good
9775          */
9776         if ((space_info->total_bytes != block_group->key.offset) &&
9777             (space_info->bytes_used + space_info->bytes_reserved +
9778              space_info->bytes_pinned + space_info->bytes_readonly +
9779              min_free < space_info->total_bytes)) {
9780                 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
9781                 goto out;
9782         }
9783         spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
9784
9785         /*
9786          * ok we don't have enough space, but maybe we have free space on our
9787          * devices to allocate new chunks for relocation, so loop through our
9788          * alloc devices and guess if we have enough space.  if this block
9789          * group is going to be restriped, run checks against the target
9790          * profile instead of the current one.
9791          */
9792         ret = -1;
9793
9794         /*
9795          * index:
9796          *      0: raid10
9797          *      1: raid1
9798          *      2: dup
9799          *      3: raid0
9800          *      4: single
9801          */
9802         target = get_restripe_target(root->fs_info, block_group->flags);
9803         if (target) {
9804                 index = __get_raid_index(extended_to_chunk(target));
9805         } else {
9806                 /*
9807                  * this is just a balance, so if we were marked as full
9808                  * we know there is no space for a new chunk
9809                  */
9810                 if (full) {
9811                         if (debug)
9812                                 btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
9813                                         "no space to alloc new chunk for block group %llu",
9814                                         block_group->key.objectid);
9815                         goto out;
9816                 }
9817
9818                 index = get_block_group_index(block_group);
9819         }
9820
9821         if (index == BTRFS_RAID_RAID10) {
9822                 dev_min = 4;
9823                 /* Divide by 2 */
9824                 min_free >>= 1;
9825         } else if (index == BTRFS_RAID_RAID1) {
9826                 dev_min = 2;
9827         } else if (index == BTRFS_RAID_DUP) {
9828                 /* Multiply by 2 */
9829                 min_free <<= 1;
9830         } else if (index == BTRFS_RAID_RAID0) {
9831                 dev_min = fs_devices->rw_devices;
9832                 min_free = div64_u64(min_free, dev_min);
9833         }
9834
9835         /* We need to do this so that we can look at pending chunks */
9836         trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
9837         if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9838                 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
9839                 goto out;
9840         }
9841
9842         mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
9843         list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->alloc_list, dev_alloc_list) {
9844                 u64 dev_offset;
9845
9846                 /*
9847                  * check to make sure we can actually find a chunk with enough
9848                  * space to fit our block group in.
9849                  */
9850                 if (device->total_bytes > device->bytes_used + min_free &&
9851                     !device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) {
9852                         ret = find_free_dev_extent(trans, device, min_free,
9853                                                    &dev_offset, NULL);
9854                         if (!ret)
9855                                 dev_nr++;
9856
9857                         if (dev_nr >= dev_min)
9858                                 break;
9859
9860                         ret = -1;
9861                 }
9862         }
9863         if (debug && ret == -1)
9864                 btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
9865                         "no space to allocate a new chunk for block group %llu",
9866                         block_group->key.objectid);
9867         mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
9868         btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
9869 out:
9870         btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
9871         return ret;
9872 }
9873
9874 static int find_first_block_group(struct btrfs_root *root,
9875                 struct btrfs_path *path, struct btrfs_key *key)
9876 {
9877         int ret = 0;
9878         struct btrfs_key found_key;
9879         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
9880         int slot;
9881
9882         ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, key, path, 0, 0);
9883         if (ret < 0)
9884                 goto out;
9885
9886         while (1) {
9887                 slot = path->slots[0];
9888                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
9889                 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
9890                         ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
9891                         if (ret == 0)
9892                                 continue;
9893                         if (ret < 0)
9894                                 goto out;
9895                         break;
9896                 }
9897                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
9898
9899                 if (found_key.objectid >= key->objectid &&
9900                     found_key.type == BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY) {
9901                         struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
9902                         struct extent_map *em;
9903
9904                         em_tree = &root->fs_info->mapping_tree.map_tree;
9905                         read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
9906                         em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, found_key.objectid,
9907                                                    found_key.offset);
9908                         read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
9909                         if (!em) {
9910                                 btrfs_err(root->fs_info,
9911                         "logical %llu len %llu found bg but no related chunk",
9912                                           found_key.objectid, found_key.offset);
9913                                 ret = -ENOENT;
9914                         } else {
9915                                 ret = 0;
9916                         }
9917                         free_extent_map(em);
9918                         goto out;
9919                 }
9920                 path->slots[0]++;
9921         }
9922 out:
9923         return ret;
9924 }
9925
9926 void btrfs_put_block_group_cache(struct btrfs_fs_info *info)
9927 {
9928         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
9929         u64 last = 0;
9930
9931         while (1) {
9932                 struct inode *inode;
9933
9934                 block_group = btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(info, last);
9935                 while (block_group) {
9936                         spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
9937                         if (block_group->iref)
9938                                 break;
9939                         spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
9940                         block_group = next_block_group(info->tree_root,
9941                                                        block_group);
9942                 }
9943                 if (!block_group) {
9944                         if (last == 0)
9945                                 break;
9946                         last = 0;
9947                         continue;
9948                 }
9949
9950                 inode = block_group->inode;
9951                 block_group->iref = 0;
9952                 block_group->inode = NULL;
9953                 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
9954                 ASSERT(block_group->io_ctl.inode == NULL);
9955                 iput(inode);
9956                 last = block_group->key.objectid + block_group->key.offset;
9957                 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
9958         }
9959 }
9960
9961 int btrfs_free_block_groups(struct btrfs_fs_info *info)
9962 {
9963         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
9964         struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
9965         struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl;
9966         struct rb_node *n;
9967
9968         down_write(&info->commit_root_sem);
9969         while (!list_empty(&info->caching_block_groups)) {
9970                 caching_ctl = list_entry(info->caching_block_groups.next,
9971                                          struct btrfs_caching_control, list);
9972                 list_del(&caching_ctl->list);
9973                 put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
9974         }
9975         up_write(&info->commit_root_sem);
9976
9977         spin_lock(&info->unused_bgs_lock);
9978         while (!list_empty(&info->unused_bgs)) {
9979                 block_group = list_first_entry(&info->unused_bgs,
9980                                                struct btrfs_block_group_cache,
9981                                                bg_list);
9982                 list_del_init(&block_group->bg_list);
9983                 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
9984         }
9985         spin_unlock(&info->unused_bgs_lock);
9986
9987         spin_lock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
9988         while ((n = rb_last(&info->block_group_cache_tree)) != NULL) {
9989                 block_group = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_block_group_cache,
9990                                        cache_node);
9991                 rb_erase(&block_group->cache_node,
9992                          &info->block_group_cache_tree);
9993                 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&block_group->cache_node);
9994                 spin_unlock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
9995
9996                 down_write(&block_group->space_info->groups_sem);
9997                 list_del(&block_group->list);
9998                 up_write(&block_group->space_info->groups_sem);
9999
10000                 if (block_group->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_STARTED)
10001                         wait_block_group_cache_done(block_group);
10002
10003                 /*
10004                  * We haven't cached this block group, which means we could
10005                  * possibly have excluded extents on this block group.
10006                  */
10007                 if (block_group->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_NO ||
10008                     block_group->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_ERROR)
10009                         free_excluded_extents(info->extent_root, block_group);
10010
10011                 btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(block_group);
10012                 ASSERT(list_empty(&block_group->dirty_list));
10013                 ASSERT(list_empty(&block_group->io_list));
10014                 ASSERT(list_empty(&block_group->bg_list));
10015                 ASSERT(atomic_read(&block_group->count) == 1);
10016                 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
10017
10018                 spin_lock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
10019         }
10020         spin_unlock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
10021
10022         /* now that all the block groups are freed, go through and
10023          * free all the space_info structs.  This is only called during
10024          * the final stages of unmount, and so we know nobody is
10025          * using them.  We call synchronize_rcu() once before we start,
10026          * just to be on the safe side.
10027          */
10028         synchronize_rcu();
10029
10030         release_global_block_rsv(info);
10031
10032         while (!list_empty(&info->space_info)) {
10033                 int i;
10034
10035                 space_info = list_entry(info->space_info.next,
10036                                         struct btrfs_space_info,
10037                                         list);
10038
10039                 /*
10040                  * Do not hide this behind enospc_debug, this is actually
10041                  * important and indicates a real bug if this happens.
10042                  */
10043                 if (WARN_ON(space_info->bytes_pinned > 0 ||
10044                             space_info->bytes_reserved > 0 ||
10045                             space_info->bytes_may_use > 0))
10046                         dump_space_info(info, space_info, 0, 0);
10047                 list_del(&space_info->list);
10048                 for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES; i++) {
10049                         struct kobject *kobj;
10050                         kobj = space_info->block_group_kobjs[i];
10051                         space_info->block_group_kobjs[i] = NULL;
10052                         if (kobj) {
10053                                 kobject_del(kobj);
10054                                 kobject_put(kobj);
10055                         }
10056                 }
10057                 kobject_del(&space_info->kobj);
10058                 kobject_put(&space_info->kobj);
10059         }
10060         return 0;
10061 }
10062
10063 static void __link_block_group(struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
10064                                struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
10065 {
10066         int index = get_block_group_index(cache);
10067         bool first = false;
10068
10069         down_write(&space_info->groups_sem);
10070         if (list_empty(&space_info->block_groups[index]))
10071                 first = true;
10072         list_add_tail(&cache->list, &space_info->block_groups[index]);
10073         up_write(&space_info->groups_sem);
10074
10075         if (first) {
10076                 struct raid_kobject *rkobj;
10077                 int ret;
10078
10079                 rkobj = kzalloc(sizeof(*rkobj), GFP_NOFS);
10080                 if (!rkobj)
10081                         goto out_err;
10082                 rkobj->raid_type = index;
10083                 kobject_init(&rkobj->kobj, &btrfs_raid_ktype);
10084                 ret = kobject_add(&rkobj->kobj, &space_info->kobj,
10085                                   "%s", get_raid_name(index));
10086                 if (ret) {
10087                         kobject_put(&rkobj->kobj);
10088                         goto out_err;
10089                 }
10090                 space_info->block_group_kobjs[index] = &rkobj->kobj;
10091         }
10092
10093         return;
10094 out_err:
10095         btrfs_warn(cache->fs_info,
10096                    "failed to add kobject for block cache, ignoring");
10097 }
10098
10099 static struct btrfs_block_group_cache *
10100 btrfs_create_block_group_cache(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 start, u64 size)
10101 {
10102         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
10103
10104         cache = kzalloc(sizeof(*cache), GFP_NOFS);
10105         if (!cache)
10106                 return NULL;
10107
10108         cache->free_space_ctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*cache->free_space_ctl),
10109                                         GFP_NOFS);
10110         if (!cache->free_space_ctl) {
10111                 kfree(cache);
10112                 return NULL;
10113         }
10114
10115         cache->key.objectid = start;
10116         cache->key.offset = size;
10117         cache->key.type = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY;
10118
10119         cache->sectorsize = root->sectorsize;
10120         cache->fs_info = root->fs_info;
10121         cache->full_stripe_len = btrfs_full_stripe_len(root,
10122                                                &root->fs_info->mapping_tree,
10123                                                start);
10124         set_free_space_tree_thresholds(cache);
10125
10126         atomic_set(&cache->count, 1);
10127         spin_lock_init(&cache->lock);
10128         init_rwsem(&cache->data_rwsem);
10129         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->list);
10130         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->cluster_list);
10131         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->bg_list);
10132         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->ro_list);
10133         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->dirty_list);
10134         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->io_list);
10135         btrfs_init_free_space_ctl(cache);
10136         atomic_set(&cache->trimming, 0);
10137         mutex_init(&cache->free_space_lock);
10138
10139         return cache;
10140 }
10141
10142 int btrfs_read_block_groups(struct btrfs_root *root)
10143 {
10144         struct btrfs_path *path;
10145         int ret;
10146         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
10147         struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
10148         struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
10149         struct btrfs_key key;
10150         struct btrfs_key found_key;
10151         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
10152         int need_clear = 0;
10153         u64 cache_gen;
10154         u64 feature;
10155         int mixed;
10156
10157         feature = btrfs_super_incompat_flags(info->super_copy);
10158         mixed = !!(feature & BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MIXED_GROUPS);
10159
10160         root = info->extent_root;
10161         key.objectid = 0;
10162         key.offset = 0;
10163         key.type = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY;
10164         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
10165         if (!path)
10166                 return -ENOMEM;
10167         path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
10168
10169         cache_gen = btrfs_super_cache_generation(root->fs_info->super_copy);
10170         if (btrfs_test_opt(root->fs_info, SPACE_CACHE) &&
10171             btrfs_super_generation(root->fs_info->super_copy) != cache_gen)
10172                 need_clear = 1;
10173         if (btrfs_test_opt(root->fs_info, CLEAR_CACHE))
10174                 need_clear = 1;
10175
10176         while (1) {
10177                 ret = find_first_block_group(root, path, &key);
10178                 if (ret > 0)
10179                         break;
10180                 if (ret != 0)
10181                         goto error;
10182
10183                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
10184                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
10185
10186                 cache = btrfs_create_block_group_cache(root, found_key.objectid,
10187                                                        found_key.offset);
10188                 if (!cache) {
10189                         ret = -ENOMEM;
10190                         goto error;
10191                 }
10192
10193                 if (need_clear) {
10194                         /*
10195                          * When we mount with old space cache, we need to
10196                          * set BTRFS_DC_CLEAR and set dirty flag.
10197                          *
10198                          * a) Setting 'BTRFS_DC_CLEAR' makes sure that we
10199                          *    truncate the old free space cache inode and
10200                          *    setup a new one.
10201                          * b) Setting 'dirty flag' makes sure that we flush
10202                          *    the new space cache info onto disk.
10203                          */
10204                         if (btrfs_test_opt(root->fs_info, SPACE_CACHE))
10205                                 cache->disk_cache_state = BTRFS_DC_CLEAR;
10206                 }
10207
10208                 read_extent_buffer(leaf, &cache->item,
10209                                    btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]),
10210                                    sizeof(cache->item));
10211                 cache->flags = btrfs_block_group_flags(&cache->item);
10212                 if (!mixed &&
10213                     ((cache->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA) &&
10214                     (cache->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA))) {
10215                         btrfs_err(info,
10216 "bg %llu is a mixed block group but filesystem hasn't enabled mixed block groups",
10217                                   cache->key.objectid);
10218                         ret = -EINVAL;
10219                         goto error;
10220                 }
10221
10222                 key.objectid = found_key.objectid + found_key.offset;
10223                 btrfs_release_path(path);
10224
10225                 /*
10226                  * We need to exclude the super stripes now so that the space
10227                  * info has super bytes accounted for, otherwise we'll think
10228                  * we have more space than we actually do.
10229                  */
10230                 ret = exclude_super_stripes(root, cache);
10231                 if (ret) {
10232                         /*
10233                          * We may have excluded something, so call this just in
10234                          * case.
10235                          */
10236                         free_excluded_extents(root, cache);
10237                         btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
10238                         goto error;
10239                 }
10240
10241                 /*
10242                  * check for two cases, either we are full, and therefore
10243                  * don't need to bother with the caching work since we won't
10244                  * find any space, or we are empty, and we can just add all
10245                  * the space in and be done with it.  This saves us _alot_ of
10246                  * time, particularly in the full case.
10247                  */
10248                 if (found_key.offset == btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item)) {
10249                         cache->last_byte_to_unpin = (u64)-1;
10250                         cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED;
10251                         free_excluded_extents(root, cache);
10252                 } else if (btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item) == 0) {
10253                         cache->last_byte_to_unpin = (u64)-1;
10254                         cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED;
10255                         add_new_free_space(cache, root->fs_info,
10256                                            found_key.objectid,
10257                                            found_key.objectid +
10258                                            found_key.offset);
10259                         free_excluded_extents(root, cache);
10260                 }
10261
10262                 ret = btrfs_add_block_group_cache(root->fs_info, cache);
10263                 if (ret) {
10264                         btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(cache);
10265                         btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
10266                         goto error;
10267                 }
10268
10269                 trace_btrfs_add_block_group(root->fs_info, cache, 0);
10270                 ret = update_space_info(info, cache->flags, found_key.offset,
10271                                         btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item),
10272                                         cache->bytes_super, &space_info);
10273                 if (ret) {
10274                         btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(cache);
10275                         spin_lock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
10276                         rb_erase(&cache->cache_node,
10277                                  &info->block_group_cache_tree);
10278                         RB_CLEAR_NODE(&cache->cache_node);
10279                         spin_unlock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
10280                         btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
10281                         goto error;
10282                 }
10283
10284                 cache->space_info = space_info;
10285
10286                 __link_block_group(space_info, cache);
10287
10288                 set_avail_alloc_bits(root->fs_info, cache->flags);
10289                 if (btrfs_chunk_readonly(root, cache->key.objectid)) {
10290                         inc_block_group_ro(cache, 1);
10291                 } else if (btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item) == 0) {
10292                         spin_lock(&info->unused_bgs_lock);
10293                         /* Should always be true but just in case. */
10294                         if (list_empty(&cache->bg_list)) {
10295                                 btrfs_get_block_group(cache);
10296                                 list_add_tail(&cache->bg_list,
10297                                               &info->unused_bgs);
10298                         }
10299                         spin_unlock(&info->unused_bgs_lock);
10300                 }
10301         }
10302
10303         list_for_each_entry_rcu(space_info, &root->fs_info->space_info, list) {
10304                 if (!(get_alloc_profile(root, space_info->flags) &
10305                       (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 |
10306                        BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
10307                        BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 |
10308                        BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6 |
10309                        BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)))
10310                         continue;
10311                 /*
10312                  * avoid allocating from un-mirrored block group if there are
10313                  * mirrored block groups.
10314                  */
10315                 list_for_each_entry(cache,
10316                                 &space_info->block_groups[BTRFS_RAID_RAID0],
10317                                 list)
10318                         inc_block_group_ro(cache, 1);
10319                 list_for_each_entry(cache,
10320                                 &space_info->block_groups[BTRFS_RAID_SINGLE],
10321                                 list)
10322                         inc_block_group_ro(cache, 1);
10323         }
10324
10325         init_global_block_rsv(info);
10326         ret = 0;
10327 error:
10328         btrfs_free_path(path);
10329         return ret;
10330 }
10331
10332 void btrfs_create_pending_block_groups(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
10333                                        struct btrfs_root *root)
10334 {
10335         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group, *tmp;
10336         struct btrfs_root *extent_root = root->fs_info->extent_root;
10337         struct btrfs_block_group_item item;
10338         struct btrfs_key key;
10339         int ret = 0;
10340         bool can_flush_pending_bgs = trans->can_flush_pending_bgs;
10341
10342         trans->can_flush_pending_bgs = false;
10343         list_for_each_entry_safe(block_group, tmp, &trans->new_bgs, bg_list) {
10344                 if (ret)
10345                         goto next;
10346
10347                 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
10348                 memcpy(&item, &block_group->item, sizeof(item));
10349                 memcpy(&key, &block_group->key, sizeof(key));
10350                 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
10351
10352                 ret = btrfs_insert_item(trans, extent_root, &key, &item,
10353                                         sizeof(item));
10354                 if (ret)
10355                         btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10356                 ret = btrfs_finish_chunk_alloc(trans, extent_root,
10357                                                key.objectid, key.offset);
10358                 if (ret)
10359                         btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10360                 add_block_group_free_space(trans, root->fs_info, block_group);
10361                 /* already aborted the transaction if it failed. */
10362 next:
10363                 list_del_init(&block_group->bg_list);
10364         }
10365         trans->can_flush_pending_bgs = can_flush_pending_bgs;
10366 }
10367
10368 int btrfs_make_block_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
10369                            struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytes_used,
10370                            u64 type, u64 chunk_objectid, u64 chunk_offset,
10371                            u64 size)
10372 {
10373         int ret;
10374         struct btrfs_root *extent_root;
10375         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
10376         extent_root = root->fs_info->extent_root;
10377
10378         btrfs_set_log_full_commit(root->fs_info, trans);
10379
10380         cache = btrfs_create_block_group_cache(root, chunk_offset, size);
10381         if (!cache)
10382                 return -ENOMEM;
10383
10384         btrfs_set_block_group_used(&cache->item, bytes_used);
10385         btrfs_set_block_group_chunk_objectid(&cache->item, chunk_objectid);
10386         btrfs_set_block_group_flags(&cache->item, type);
10387
10388         cache->flags = type;
10389         cache->last_byte_to_unpin = (u64)-1;
10390         cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED;
10391         cache->needs_free_space = 1;
10392         ret = exclude_super_stripes(root, cache);
10393         if (ret) {
10394                 /*
10395                  * We may have excluded something, so call this just in
10396                  * case.
10397                  */
10398                 free_excluded_extents(root, cache);
10399                 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
10400                 return ret;
10401         }
10402
10403         add_new_free_space(cache, root->fs_info, chunk_offset,
10404                            chunk_offset + size);
10405
10406         free_excluded_extents(root, cache);
10407
10408 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
10409         if (btrfs_should_fragment_free_space(root, cache)) {
10410                 u64 new_bytes_used = size - bytes_used;
10411
10412                 bytes_used += new_bytes_used >> 1;
10413                 fragment_free_space(root, cache);
10414         }
10415 #endif
10416         /*
10417          * Call to ensure the corresponding space_info object is created and
10418          * assigned to our block group, but don't update its counters just yet.
10419          * We want our bg to be added to the rbtree with its ->space_info set.
10420          */
10421         ret = update_space_info(root->fs_info, cache->flags, 0, 0, 0,
10422                                 &cache->space_info);
10423         if (ret) {
10424                 btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(cache);
10425                 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
10426                 return ret;
10427         }
10428
10429         ret = btrfs_add_block_group_cache(root->fs_info, cache);
10430         if (ret) {
10431                 btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(cache);
10432                 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
10433                 return ret;
10434         }
10435
10436         /*
10437          * Now that our block group has its ->space_info set and is inserted in
10438          * the rbtree, update the space info's counters.
10439          */
10440         trace_btrfs_add_block_group(root->fs_info, cache, 1);
10441         ret = update_space_info(root->fs_info, cache->flags, size, bytes_used,
10442                                 cache->bytes_super, &cache->space_info);
10443         if (ret) {
10444                 btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(cache);
10445                 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->block_group_cache_lock);
10446                 rb_erase(&cache->cache_node,
10447                          &root->fs_info->block_group_cache_tree);
10448                 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&cache->cache_node);
10449                 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->block_group_cache_lock);
10450                 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
10451                 return ret;
10452         }
10453         update_global_block_rsv(root->fs_info);
10454
10455         __link_block_group(cache->space_info, cache);
10456
10457         list_add_tail(&cache->bg_list, &trans->new_bgs);
10458
10459         set_avail_alloc_bits(extent_root->fs_info, type);
10460         return 0;
10461 }
10462
10463 static void clear_avail_alloc_bits(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 flags)
10464 {
10465         u64 extra_flags = chunk_to_extended(flags) &
10466                                 BTRFS_EXTENDED_PROFILE_MASK;
10467
10468         write_seqlock(&fs_info->profiles_lock);
10469         if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA)
10470                 fs_info->avail_data_alloc_bits &= ~extra_flags;
10471         if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)
10472                 fs_info->avail_metadata_alloc_bits &= ~extra_flags;
10473         if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM)
10474                 fs_info->avail_system_alloc_bits &= ~extra_flags;
10475         write_sequnlock(&fs_info->profiles_lock);
10476 }
10477
10478 int btrfs_remove_block_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
10479                              struct btrfs_root *root, u64 group_start,
10480                              struct extent_map *em)
10481 {
10482         struct btrfs_path *path;
10483         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
10484         struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster;
10485         struct btrfs_root *tree_root = root->fs_info->tree_root;
10486         struct btrfs_key key;
10487         struct inode *inode;
10488         struct kobject *kobj = NULL;
10489         int ret;
10490         int index;
10491         int factor;
10492         struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl = NULL;
10493         bool remove_em;
10494
10495         root = root->fs_info->extent_root;
10496
10497         block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, group_start);
10498         BUG_ON(!block_group);
10499         BUG_ON(!block_group->ro);
10500
10501         /*
10502          * Free the reserved super bytes from this block group before
10503          * remove it.
10504          */
10505         free_excluded_extents(root, block_group);
10506
10507         memcpy(&key, &block_group->key, sizeof(key));
10508         index = get_block_group_index(block_group);
10509         if (block_group->flags & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP |
10510                                   BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
10511                                   BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10))
10512                 factor = 2;
10513         else
10514                 factor = 1;
10515
10516         /* make sure this block group isn't part of an allocation cluster */
10517         cluster = &root->fs_info->data_alloc_cluster;
10518         spin_lock(&cluster->refill_lock);
10519         btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space(block_group, cluster);
10520         spin_unlock(&cluster->refill_lock);
10521
10522         /*
10523          * make sure this block group isn't part of a metadata
10524          * allocation cluster
10525          */
10526         cluster = &root->fs_info->meta_alloc_cluster;
10527         spin_lock(&cluster->refill_lock);
10528         btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space(block_group, cluster);
10529         spin_unlock(&cluster->refill_lock);
10530
10531         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
10532         if (!path) {
10533                 ret = -ENOMEM;
10534                 goto out;
10535         }
10536
10537         /*
10538          * get the inode first so any iput calls done for the io_list
10539          * aren't the final iput (no unlinks allowed now)
10540          */
10541         inode = lookup_free_space_inode(tree_root, block_group, path);
10542
10543         mutex_lock(&trans->transaction->cache_write_mutex);
10544         /*
10545          * make sure our free spache cache IO is done before remove the
10546          * free space inode
10547          */
10548         spin_lock(&trans->transaction->dirty_bgs_lock);
10549         if (!list_empty(&block_group->io_list)) {
10550                 list_del_init(&block_group->io_list);
10551
10552                 WARN_ON(!IS_ERR(inode) && inode != block_group->io_ctl.inode);
10553
10554                 spin_unlock(&trans->transaction->dirty_bgs_lock);
10555                 btrfs_wait_cache_io(root, trans, block_group,
10556                                     &block_group->io_ctl, path,
10557                                     block_group->key.objectid);
10558                 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
10559                 spin_lock(&trans->transaction->dirty_bgs_lock);
10560         }
10561
10562         if (!list_empty(&block_group->dirty_list)) {
10563                 list_del_init(&block_group->dirty_list);
10564                 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
10565         }
10566         spin_unlock(&trans->transaction->dirty_bgs_lock);
10567         mutex_unlock(&trans->transaction->cache_write_mutex);
10568
10569         if (!IS_ERR(inode)) {
10570                 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
10571                 if (ret) {
10572                         btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
10573                         goto out;
10574                 }
10575                 clear_nlink(inode);
10576                 /* One for the block groups ref */
10577                 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
10578                 if (block_group->iref) {
10579                         block_group->iref = 0;
10580                         block_group->inode = NULL;
10581                         spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
10582                         iput(inode);
10583                 } else {
10584                         spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
10585                 }
10586                 /* One for our lookup ref */
10587                 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
10588         }
10589
10590         key.objectid = BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_OBJECTID;
10591         key.offset = block_group->key.objectid;
10592         key.type = 0;
10593
10594         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, tree_root, &key, path, -1, 1);
10595         if (ret < 0)
10596                 goto out;
10597         if (ret > 0)
10598                 btrfs_release_path(path);
10599         if (ret == 0) {
10600                 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, tree_root, path);
10601                 if (ret)
10602                         goto out;
10603                 btrfs_release_path(path);
10604         }
10605
10606         spin_lock(&root->fs_info->block_group_cache_lock);
10607         rb_erase(&block_group->cache_node,
10608                  &root->fs_info->block_group_cache_tree);
10609         RB_CLEAR_NODE(&block_group->cache_node);
10610
10611         if (root->fs_info->first_logical_byte == block_group->key.objectid)
10612                 root->fs_info->first_logical_byte = (u64)-1;
10613         spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->block_group_cache_lock);
10614
10615         down_write(&block_group->space_info->groups_sem);
10616         /*
10617          * we must use list_del_init so people can check to see if they
10618          * are still on the list after taking the semaphore
10619          */
10620         list_del_init(&block_group->list);
10621         if (list_empty(&block_group->space_info->block_groups[index])) {
10622                 kobj = block_group->space_info->block_group_kobjs[index];
10623                 block_group->space_info->block_group_kobjs[index] = NULL;
10624                 clear_avail_alloc_bits(root->fs_info, block_group->flags);
10625         }
10626         up_write(&block_group->space_info->groups_sem);
10627         if (kobj) {
10628                 kobject_del(kobj);
10629                 kobject_put(kobj);
10630         }
10631
10632         if (block_group->has_caching_ctl)
10633                 caching_ctl = get_caching_control(block_group);
10634         if (block_group->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_STARTED)
10635                 wait_block_group_cache_done(block_group);
10636         if (block_group->has_caching_ctl) {
10637                 down_write(&root->fs_info->commit_root_sem);
10638                 if (!caching_ctl) {
10639                         struct btrfs_caching_control *ctl;
10640
10641                         list_for_each_entry(ctl,
10642                                     &root->fs_info->caching_block_groups, list)
10643                                 if (ctl->block_group == block_group) {
10644                                         caching_ctl = ctl;
10645                                         atomic_inc(&caching_ctl->count);
10646                                         break;
10647                                 }
10648                 }
10649                 if (caching_ctl)
10650                         list_del_init(&caching_ctl->list);
10651                 up_write(&root->fs_info->commit_root_sem);
10652                 if (caching_ctl) {
10653                         /* Once for the caching bgs list and once for us. */
10654                         put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
10655                         put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
10656                 }
10657         }
10658
10659         spin_lock(&trans->transaction->dirty_bgs_lock);
10660         if (!list_empty(&block_group->dirty_list)) {
10661                 WARN_ON(1);
10662         }
10663         if (!list_empty(&block_group->io_list)) {
10664                 WARN_ON(1);
10665         }
10666         spin_unlock(&trans->transaction->dirty_bgs_lock);
10667         btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(block_group);
10668
10669         spin_lock(&block_group->space_info->lock);
10670         list_del_init(&block_group->ro_list);
10671
10672         if (btrfs_test_opt(root->fs_info, ENOSPC_DEBUG)) {
10673                 WARN_ON(block_group->space_info->total_bytes
10674                         < block_group->key.offset);
10675                 WARN_ON(block_group->space_info->bytes_readonly
10676                         < block_group->key.offset);
10677                 WARN_ON(block_group->space_info->disk_total
10678                         < block_group->key.offset * factor);
10679         }
10680         block_group->space_info->total_bytes -= block_group->key.offset;
10681         block_group->space_info->bytes_readonly -= block_group->key.offset;
10682         block_group->space_info->disk_total -= block_group->key.offset * factor;
10683
10684         spin_unlock(&block_group->space_info->lock);
10685
10686         memcpy(&key, &block_group->key, sizeof(key));
10687
10688         lock_chunks(root);
10689         if (!list_empty(&em->list)) {
10690                 /* We're in the transaction->pending_chunks list. */
10691                 free_extent_map(em);
10692         }
10693         spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
10694         block_group->removed = 1;
10695         /*
10696          * At this point trimming can't start on this block group, because we
10697          * removed the block group from the tree fs_info->block_group_cache_tree
10698          * so no one can't find it anymore and even if someone already got this
10699          * block group before we removed it from the rbtree, they have already
10700          * incremented block_group->trimming - if they didn't, they won't find
10701          * any free space entries because we already removed them all when we
10702          * called btrfs_remove_free_space_cache().
10703          *
10704          * And we must not remove the extent map from the fs_info->mapping_tree
10705          * to prevent the same logical address range and physical device space
10706          * ranges from being reused for a new block group. This is because our
10707          * fs trim operation (btrfs_trim_fs() / btrfs_ioctl_fitrim()) is
10708          * completely transactionless, so while it is trimming a range the
10709          * currently running transaction might finish and a new one start,
10710          * allowing for new block groups to be created that can reuse the same
10711          * physical device locations unless we take this special care.
10712          *
10713          * There may also be an implicit trim operation if the file system
10714          * is mounted with -odiscard. The same protections must remain
10715          * in place until the extents have been discarded completely when
10716          * the transaction commit has completed.
10717          */
10718         remove_em = (atomic_read(&block_group->trimming) == 0);
10719         /*
10720          * Make sure a trimmer task always sees the em in the pinned_chunks list
10721          * if it sees block_group->removed == 1 (needs to lock block_group->lock
10722          * before checking block_group->removed).
10723          */
10724         if (!remove_em) {
10725                 /*
10726                  * Our em might be in trans->transaction->pending_chunks which
10727                  * is protected by fs_info->chunk_mutex ([lock|unlock]_chunks),
10728                  * and so is the fs_info->pinned_chunks list.
10729                  *
10730                  * So at this point we must be holding the chunk_mutex to avoid
10731                  * any races with chunk allocation (more specifically at
10732                  * volumes.c:contains_pending_extent()), to ensure it always
10733                  * sees the em, either in the pending_chunks list or in the
10734                  * pinned_chunks list.
10735                  */
10736                 list_move_tail(&em->list, &root->fs_info->pinned_chunks);
10737         }
10738         spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
10739
10740         if (remove_em) {
10741                 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
10742
10743                 em_tree = &root->fs_info->mapping_tree.map_tree;
10744                 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
10745                 /*
10746                  * The em might be in the pending_chunks list, so make sure the
10747                  * chunk mutex is locked, since remove_extent_mapping() will
10748                  * delete us from that list.
10749                  */
10750                 remove_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
10751                 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
10752                 /* once for the tree */
10753                 free_extent_map(em);
10754         }
10755
10756         unlock_chunks(root);
10757
10758         ret = remove_block_group_free_space(trans, root->fs_info, block_group);
10759         if (ret)
10760                 goto out;
10761
10762         btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
10763         btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
10764
10765         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
10766         if (ret > 0)
10767                 ret = -EIO;
10768         if (ret < 0)
10769                 goto out;
10770
10771         ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
10772 out:
10773         btrfs_free_path(path);
10774         return ret;
10775 }
10776
10777 struct btrfs_trans_handle *
10778 btrfs_start_trans_remove_block_group(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
10779                                      const u64 chunk_offset)
10780 {
10781         struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree.map_tree;
10782         struct extent_map *em;
10783         struct map_lookup *map;
10784         unsigned int num_items;
10785
10786         read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
10787         em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, chunk_offset, 1);
10788         read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
10789         ASSERT(em && em->start == chunk_offset);
10790
10791         /*
10792          * We need to reserve 3 + N units from the metadata space info in order
10793          * to remove a block group (done at btrfs_remove_chunk() and at
10794          * btrfs_remove_block_group()), which are used for:
10795          *
10796          * 1 unit for adding the free space inode's orphan (located in the tree
10797          * of tree roots).
10798          * 1 unit for deleting the block group item (located in the extent
10799          * tree).
10800          * 1 unit for deleting the free space item (located in tree of tree
10801          * roots).
10802          * N units for deleting N device extent items corresponding to each
10803          * stripe (located in the device tree).
10804          *
10805          * In order to remove a block group we also need to reserve units in the
10806          * system space info in order to update the chunk tree (update one or
10807          * more device items and remove one chunk item), but this is done at
10808          * btrfs_remove_chunk() through a call to check_system_chunk().
10809          */
10810         map = em->map_lookup;
10811         num_items = 3 + map->num_stripes;
10812         free_extent_map(em);
10813
10814         return btrfs_start_transaction_fallback_global_rsv(fs_info->extent_root,
10815                                                            num_items, 1);
10816 }
10817
10818 /*
10819  * Process the unused_bgs list and remove any that don't have any allocated
10820  * space inside of them.
10821  */
10822 void btrfs_delete_unused_bgs(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
10823 {
10824         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
10825         struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
10826         struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->extent_root;
10827         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
10828         int ret = 0;
10829
10830         if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_OPEN, &fs_info->flags))
10831                 return;
10832
10833         spin_lock(&fs_info->unused_bgs_lock);
10834         while (!list_empty(&fs_info->unused_bgs)) {
10835                 u64 start, end;
10836                 int trimming;
10837
10838                 block_group = list_first_entry(&fs_info->unused_bgs,
10839                                                struct btrfs_block_group_cache,
10840                                                bg_list);
10841                 list_del_init(&block_group->bg_list);
10842
10843                 space_info = block_group->space_info;
10844
10845                 if (ret || btrfs_mixed_space_info(space_info)) {
10846                         btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
10847                         continue;
10848                 }
10849                 spin_unlock(&fs_info->unused_bgs_lock);
10850
10851                 mutex_lock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex);
10852
10853                 /* Don't want to race with allocators so take the groups_sem */
10854                 down_write(&space_info->groups_sem);
10855                 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
10856                 if (block_group->reserved || block_group->pinned ||
10857                     btrfs_block_group_used(&block_group->item) ||
10858                     block_group->ro ||
10859                     list_is_singular(&block_group->list)) {
10860                         /*
10861                          * We want to bail if we made new allocations or have
10862                          * outstanding allocations in this block group.  We do
10863                          * the ro check in case balance is currently acting on
10864                          * this block group.
10865                          */
10866                         spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
10867                         up_write(&space_info->groups_sem);
10868                         goto next;
10869                 }
10870                 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
10871
10872                 /* We don't want to force the issue, only flip if it's ok. */
10873                 ret = inc_block_group_ro(block_group, 0);
10874                 up_write(&space_info->groups_sem);
10875                 if (ret < 0) {
10876                         ret = 0;
10877                         goto next;
10878                 }
10879
10880                 /*
10881                  * Want to do this before we do anything else so we can recover
10882                  * properly if we fail to join the transaction.
10883                  */
10884                 trans = btrfs_start_trans_remove_block_group(fs_info,
10885                                                      block_group->key.objectid);
10886                 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
10887                         btrfs_dec_block_group_ro(root, block_group);
10888                         ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
10889                         goto next;
10890                 }
10891
10892                 /*
10893                  * We could have pending pinned extents for this block group,
10894                  * just delete them, we don't care about them anymore.
10895                  */
10896                 start = block_group->key.objectid;
10897                 end = start + block_group->key.offset - 1;
10898                 /*
10899                  * Hold the unused_bg_unpin_mutex lock to avoid racing with
10900                  * btrfs_finish_extent_commit(). If we are at transaction N,
10901                  * another task might be running finish_extent_commit() for the
10902                  * previous transaction N - 1, and have seen a range belonging
10903                  * to the block group in freed_extents[] before we were able to
10904                  * clear the whole block group range from freed_extents[]. This
10905                  * means that task can lookup for the block group after we
10906                  * unpinned it from freed_extents[] and removed it, leading to
10907                  * a BUG_ON() at btrfs_unpin_extent_range().
10908                  */
10909                 mutex_lock(&fs_info->unused_bg_unpin_mutex);
10910                 ret = clear_extent_bits(&fs_info->freed_extents[0], start, end,
10911                                   EXTENT_DIRTY);
10912                 if (ret) {
10913                         mutex_unlock(&fs_info->unused_bg_unpin_mutex);
10914                         btrfs_dec_block_group_ro(root, block_group);
10915                         goto end_trans;
10916                 }
10917                 ret = clear_extent_bits(&fs_info->freed_extents[1], start, end,
10918                                   EXTENT_DIRTY);
10919                 if (ret) {
10920                         mutex_unlock(&fs_info->unused_bg_unpin_mutex);
10921                         btrfs_dec_block_group_ro(root, block_group);
10922                         goto end_trans;
10923                 }
10924                 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->unused_bg_unpin_mutex);
10925
10926                 /* Reset pinned so btrfs_put_block_group doesn't complain */
10927                 spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
10928                 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
10929
10930                 space_info->bytes_pinned -= block_group->pinned;
10931                 space_info->bytes_readonly += block_group->pinned;
10932                 percpu_counter_add(&space_info->total_bytes_pinned,
10933                                    -block_group->pinned);
10934                 block_group->pinned = 0;
10935
10936                 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
10937                 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
10938
10939                 /* DISCARD can flip during remount */
10940                 trimming = btrfs_test_opt(root->fs_info, DISCARD);
10941
10942                 /* Implicit trim during transaction commit. */
10943                 if (trimming)
10944                         btrfs_get_block_group_trimming(block_group);
10945
10946                 /*
10947                  * Btrfs_remove_chunk will abort the transaction if things go
10948                  * horribly wrong.
10949                  */
10950                 ret = btrfs_remove_chunk(trans, root,
10951                                          block_group->key.objectid);
10952
10953                 if (ret) {
10954                         if (trimming)
10955                                 btrfs_put_block_group_trimming(block_group);
10956                         goto end_trans;
10957                 }
10958
10959                 /*
10960                  * If we're not mounted with -odiscard, we can just forget
10961                  * about this block group. Otherwise we'll need to wait
10962                  * until transaction commit to do the actual discard.
10963                  */
10964                 if (trimming) {
10965                         spin_lock(&fs_info->unused_bgs_lock);
10966                         /*
10967                          * A concurrent scrub might have added us to the list
10968                          * fs_info->unused_bgs, so use a list_move operation
10969                          * to add the block group to the deleted_bgs list.
10970                          */
10971                         list_move(&block_group->bg_list,
10972                                   &trans->transaction->deleted_bgs);
10973                         spin_unlock(&fs_info->unused_bgs_lock);
10974                         btrfs_get_block_group(block_group);
10975                 }
10976 end_trans:
10977                 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
10978 next:
10979                 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex);
10980                 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
10981                 spin_lock(&fs_info->unused_bgs_lock);
10982         }
10983         spin_unlock(&fs_info->unused_bgs_lock);
10984 }
10985
10986 int btrfs_init_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
10987 {
10988         struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
10989         struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super;
10990         u64 features;
10991         u64 flags;
10992         int mixed = 0;
10993         int ret;
10994
10995         disk_super = fs_info->super_copy;
10996         if (!btrfs_super_root(disk_super))
10997                 return -EINVAL;
10998
10999         features = btrfs_super_incompat_flags(disk_super);
11000         if (features & BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MIXED_GROUPS)
11001                 mixed = 1;
11002
11003         flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM;
11004         ret = update_space_info(fs_info, flags, 0, 0, 0, &space_info);
11005         if (ret)
11006                 goto out;
11007
11008         if (mixed) {
11009                 flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA;
11010                 ret = update_space_info(fs_info, flags, 0, 0, 0, &space_info);
11011         } else {
11012                 flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA;
11013                 ret = update_space_info(fs_info, flags, 0, 0, 0, &space_info);
11014                 if (ret)
11015                         goto out;
11016
11017                 flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA;
11018                 ret = update_space_info(fs_info, flags, 0, 0, 0, &space_info);
11019         }
11020 out:
11021         return ret;
11022 }
11023
11024 int btrfs_error_unpin_extent_range(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 start, u64 end)
11025 {
11026         return unpin_extent_range(root, start, end, false);
11027 }
11028
11029 /*
11030  * It used to be that old block groups would be left around forever.
11031  * Iterating over them would be enough to trim unused space.  Since we
11032  * now automatically remove them, we also need to iterate over unallocated
11033  * space.
11034  *
11035  * We don't want a transaction for this since the discard may take a
11036  * substantial amount of time.  We don't require that a transaction be
11037  * running, but we do need to take a running transaction into account
11038  * to ensure that we're not discarding chunks that were released in
11039  * the current transaction.
11040  *
11041  * Holding the chunks lock will prevent other threads from allocating
11042  * or releasing chunks, but it won't prevent a running transaction
11043  * from committing and releasing the memory that the pending chunks
11044  * list head uses.  For that, we need to take a reference to the
11045  * transaction.
11046  */
11047 static int btrfs_trim_free_extents(struct btrfs_device *device,
11048                                    u64 minlen, u64 *trimmed)
11049 {
11050         u64 start = 0, len = 0;
11051         int ret;
11052
11053         *trimmed = 0;
11054
11055         /* Not writeable = nothing to do. */
11056         if (!device->writeable)
11057                 return 0;
11058
11059         /* No free space = nothing to do. */
11060         if (device->total_bytes <= device->bytes_used)
11061                 return 0;
11062
11063         ret = 0;
11064
11065         while (1) {
11066                 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = device->dev_root->fs_info;
11067                 struct btrfs_transaction *trans;
11068                 u64 bytes;
11069
11070                 ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
11071                 if (ret)
11072                         return ret;
11073
11074                 down_read(&fs_info->commit_root_sem);
11075
11076                 spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
11077                 trans = fs_info->running_transaction;
11078                 if (trans)
11079                         atomic_inc(&trans->use_count);
11080                 spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
11081
11082                 ret = find_free_dev_extent_start(trans, device, minlen, start,
11083                                                  &start, &len);
11084                 if (trans)
11085                         btrfs_put_transaction(trans);
11086
11087                 if (ret) {
11088                         up_read(&fs_info->commit_root_sem);
11089                         mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
11090                         if (ret == -ENOSPC)
11091                                 ret = 0;
11092                         break;
11093                 }
11094
11095                 ret = btrfs_issue_discard(device->bdev, start, len, &bytes);
11096                 up_read(&fs_info->commit_root_sem);
11097                 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
11098
11099                 if (ret)
11100                         break;
11101
11102                 start += len;
11103                 *trimmed += bytes;
11104
11105                 if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
11106                         ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
11107                         break;
11108                 }
11109
11110                 cond_resched();
11111         }
11112
11113         return ret;
11114 }
11115
11116 int btrfs_trim_fs(struct btrfs_root *root, struct fstrim_range *range)
11117 {
11118         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
11119         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache = NULL;
11120         struct btrfs_device *device;
11121         struct list_head *devices;
11122         u64 group_trimmed;
11123         u64 start;
11124         u64 end;
11125         u64 trimmed = 0;
11126         u64 total_bytes = btrfs_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy);
11127         int ret = 0;
11128
11129         /*
11130          * try to trim all FS space, our block group may start from non-zero.
11131          */
11132         if (range->len == total_bytes)
11133                 cache = btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(fs_info, range->start);
11134         else
11135                 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, range->start);
11136
11137         while (cache) {
11138                 if (cache->key.objectid >= (range->start + range->len)) {
11139                         btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
11140                         break;
11141                 }
11142
11143                 start = max(range->start, cache->key.objectid);
11144                 end = min(range->start + range->len,
11145                                 cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset);
11146
11147                 if (end - start >= range->minlen) {
11148                         if (!block_group_cache_done(cache)) {
11149                                 ret = cache_block_group(cache, 0);
11150                                 if (ret) {
11151                                         btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
11152                                         break;
11153                                 }
11154                                 ret = wait_block_group_cache_done(cache);
11155                                 if (ret) {
11156                                         btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
11157                                         break;
11158                                 }
11159                         }
11160                         ret = btrfs_trim_block_group(cache,
11161                                                      &group_trimmed,
11162                                                      start,
11163                                                      end,
11164                                                      range->minlen);
11165
11166                         trimmed += group_trimmed;
11167                         if (ret) {
11168                                 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
11169                                 break;
11170                         }
11171                 }
11172
11173                 cache = next_block_group(fs_info->tree_root, cache);
11174         }
11175
11176         mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
11177         devices = &root->fs_info->fs_devices->alloc_list;
11178         list_for_each_entry(device, devices, dev_alloc_list) {
11179                 ret = btrfs_trim_free_extents(device, range->minlen,
11180                                               &group_trimmed);
11181                 if (ret)
11182                         break;
11183
11184                 trimmed += group_trimmed;
11185         }
11186         mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
11187
11188         range->len = trimmed;
11189         return ret;
11190 }
11191
11192 /*
11193  * btrfs_{start,end}_write_no_snapshoting() are similar to
11194  * mnt_{want,drop}_write(), they are used to prevent some tasks from writing
11195  * data into the page cache through nocow before the subvolume is snapshoted,
11196  * but flush the data into disk after the snapshot creation, or to prevent
11197  * operations while snapshoting is ongoing and that cause the snapshot to be
11198  * inconsistent (writes followed by expanding truncates for example).
11199  */
11200 void btrfs_end_write_no_snapshoting(struct btrfs_root *root)
11201 {
11202         percpu_counter_dec(&root->subv_writers->counter);
11203         /*
11204          * Make sure counter is updated before we wake up waiters.
11205          */
11206         smp_mb();
11207         if (waitqueue_active(&root->subv_writers->wait))
11208                 wake_up(&root->subv_writers->wait);
11209 }
11210
11211 int btrfs_start_write_no_snapshoting(struct btrfs_root *root)
11212 {
11213         if (atomic_read(&root->will_be_snapshoted))
11214                 return 0;
11215
11216         percpu_counter_inc(&root->subv_writers->counter);
11217         /*
11218          * Make sure counter is updated before we check for snapshot creation.
11219          */
11220         smp_mb();
11221         if (atomic_read(&root->will_be_snapshoted)) {
11222                 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshoting(root);
11223                 return 0;
11224         }
11225         return 1;
11226 }
11227
11228 static int wait_snapshoting_atomic_t(atomic_t *a)
11229 {
11230         schedule();
11231         return 0;
11232 }
11233
11234 void btrfs_wait_for_snapshot_creation(struct btrfs_root *root)
11235 {
11236         while (true) {
11237                 int ret;
11238
11239                 ret = btrfs_start_write_no_snapshoting(root);
11240                 if (ret)
11241                         break;
11242                 wait_on_atomic_t(&root->will_be_snapshoted,
11243                                  wait_snapshoting_atomic_t,
11244                                  TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
11245         }
11246 }