Linux-libre 3.14.34-gnu
[librecmc/linux-libre.git] / drivers / mmc / card / block.c
1 /*
2  * Block driver for media (i.e., flash cards)
3  *
4  * Copyright 2002 Hewlett-Packard Company
5  * Copyright 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman
6  *
7  * Use consistent with the GNU GPL is permitted,
8  * provided that this copyright notice is
9  * preserved in its entirety in all copies and derived works.
10  *
11  * HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED,
12  * AS TO THE USEFULNESS OR CORRECTNESS OF THIS CODE OR ITS
13  * FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
14  *
15  * Many thanks to Alessandro Rubini and Jonathan Corbet!
16  *
17  * Author:  Andrew Christian
18  *          28 May 2002
19  */
20 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/fs.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
29 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
30 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
31 #include <linux/mutex.h>
32 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
33 #include <linux/string_helpers.h>
34 #include <linux/delay.h>
35 #include <linux/capability.h>
36 #include <linux/compat.h>
37 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
38
39 #include <linux/mmc/ioctl.h>
40 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
41 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
42 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
43 #include <linux/mmc/sd.h>
44
45 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
46
47 #include "queue.h"
48
49 MODULE_ALIAS("mmc:block");
50 #ifdef MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX
51 #undef MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX
52 #endif
53 #define MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX "mmcblk."
54
55 #define INAND_CMD38_ARG_EXT_CSD  113
56 #define INAND_CMD38_ARG_ERASE    0x00
57 #define INAND_CMD38_ARG_TRIM     0x01
58 #define INAND_CMD38_ARG_SECERASE 0x80
59 #define INAND_CMD38_ARG_SECTRIM1 0x81
60 #define INAND_CMD38_ARG_SECTRIM2 0x88
61 #define MMC_BLK_TIMEOUT_MS  (10 * 60 * 1000)        /* 10 minute timeout */
62 #define MMC_SANITIZE_REQ_TIMEOUT 240000
63 #define MMC_EXTRACT_INDEX_FROM_ARG(x) ((x & 0x00FF0000) >> 16)
64
65 #define mmc_req_rel_wr(req)     (((req->cmd_flags & REQ_FUA) || \
66                                   (req->cmd_flags & REQ_META)) && \
67                                   (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE))
68 #define PACKED_CMD_VER  0x01
69 #define PACKED_CMD_WR   0x02
70
71 static DEFINE_MUTEX(block_mutex);
72
73 /*
74  * The defaults come from config options but can be overriden by module
75  * or bootarg options.
76  */
77 static int perdev_minors = CONFIG_MMC_BLOCK_MINORS;
78
79 /*
80  * We've only got one major, so number of mmcblk devices is
81  * limited to 256 / number of minors per device.
82  */
83 static int max_devices;
84
85 /* 256 minors, so at most 256 separate devices */
86 static DECLARE_BITMAP(dev_use, 256);
87 static DECLARE_BITMAP(name_use, 256);
88
89 /*
90  * There is one mmc_blk_data per slot.
91  */
92 struct mmc_blk_data {
93         spinlock_t      lock;
94         struct gendisk  *disk;
95         struct mmc_queue queue;
96         struct list_head part;
97
98         unsigned int    flags;
99 #define MMC_BLK_CMD23   (1 << 0)        /* Can do SET_BLOCK_COUNT for multiblock */
100 #define MMC_BLK_REL_WR  (1 << 1)        /* MMC Reliable write support */
101 #define MMC_BLK_PACKED_CMD      (1 << 2)        /* MMC packed command support */
102
103         unsigned int    usage;
104         unsigned int    read_only;
105         unsigned int    part_type;
106         unsigned int    name_idx;
107         unsigned int    reset_done;
108 #define MMC_BLK_READ            BIT(0)
109 #define MMC_BLK_WRITE           BIT(1)
110 #define MMC_BLK_DISCARD         BIT(2)
111 #define MMC_BLK_SECDISCARD      BIT(3)
112
113         /*
114          * Only set in main mmc_blk_data associated
115          * with mmc_card with mmc_set_drvdata, and keeps
116          * track of the current selected device partition.
117          */
118         unsigned int    part_curr;
119         struct device_attribute force_ro;
120         struct device_attribute power_ro_lock;
121         int     area_type;
122 };
123
124 static DEFINE_MUTEX(open_lock);
125
126 enum {
127         MMC_PACKED_NR_IDX = -1,
128         MMC_PACKED_NR_ZERO,
129         MMC_PACKED_NR_SINGLE,
130 };
131
132 module_param(perdev_minors, int, 0444);
133 MODULE_PARM_DESC(perdev_minors, "Minors numbers to allocate per device");
134
135 static inline int mmc_blk_part_switch(struct mmc_card *card,
136                                       struct mmc_blk_data *md);
137 static int get_card_status(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *status, int retries);
138
139 static inline void mmc_blk_clear_packed(struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq)
140 {
141         struct mmc_packed *packed = mqrq->packed;
142
143         BUG_ON(!packed);
144
145         mqrq->cmd_type = MMC_PACKED_NONE;
146         packed->nr_entries = MMC_PACKED_NR_ZERO;
147         packed->idx_failure = MMC_PACKED_NR_IDX;
148         packed->retries = 0;
149         packed->blocks = 0;
150 }
151
152 static struct mmc_blk_data *mmc_blk_get(struct gendisk *disk)
153 {
154         struct mmc_blk_data *md;
155
156         mutex_lock(&open_lock);
157         md = disk->private_data;
158         if (md && md->usage == 0)
159                 md = NULL;
160         if (md)
161                 md->usage++;
162         mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
163
164         return md;
165 }
166
167 static inline int mmc_get_devidx(struct gendisk *disk)
168 {
169         int devmaj = MAJOR(disk_devt(disk));
170         int devidx = MINOR(disk_devt(disk)) / perdev_minors;
171
172         if (!devmaj)
173                 devidx = disk->first_minor / perdev_minors;
174         return devidx;
175 }
176
177 static void mmc_blk_put(struct mmc_blk_data *md)
178 {
179         mutex_lock(&open_lock);
180         md->usage--;
181         if (md->usage == 0) {
182                 int devidx = mmc_get_devidx(md->disk);
183                 blk_cleanup_queue(md->queue.queue);
184
185                 __clear_bit(devidx, dev_use);
186
187                 put_disk(md->disk);
188                 kfree(md);
189         }
190         mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
191 }
192
193 static ssize_t power_ro_lock_show(struct device *dev,
194                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
195 {
196         int ret;
197         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mmc_blk_get(dev_to_disk(dev));
198         struct mmc_card *card = md->queue.card;
199         int locked = 0;
200
201         if (card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lock & EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_B_PERM_WP_EN)
202                 locked = 2;
203         else if (card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lock & EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_B_PWR_WP_EN)
204                 locked = 1;
205
206         ret = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", locked);
207
208         return ret;
209 }
210
211 static ssize_t power_ro_lock_store(struct device *dev,
212                 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
213 {
214         int ret;
215         struct mmc_blk_data *md, *part_md;
216         struct mmc_card *card;
217         unsigned long set;
218
219         if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &set))
220                 return -EINVAL;
221
222         if (set != 1)
223                 return count;
224
225         md = mmc_blk_get(dev_to_disk(dev));
226         card = md->queue.card;
227
228         mmc_get_card(card);
229
230         ret = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP,
231                                 card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lock |
232                                 EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_B_PWR_WP_EN,
233                                 card->ext_csd.part_time);
234         if (ret)
235                 pr_err("%s: Locking boot partition ro until next power on failed: %d\n", md->disk->disk_name, ret);
236         else
237                 card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lock |= EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_B_PWR_WP_EN;
238
239         mmc_put_card(card);
240
241         if (!ret) {
242                 pr_info("%s: Locking boot partition ro until next power on\n",
243                         md->disk->disk_name);
244                 set_disk_ro(md->disk, 1);
245
246                 list_for_each_entry(part_md, &md->part, part)
247                         if (part_md->area_type == MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_BOOT) {
248                                 pr_info("%s: Locking boot partition ro until next power on\n", part_md->disk->disk_name);
249                                 set_disk_ro(part_md->disk, 1);
250                         }
251         }
252
253         mmc_blk_put(md);
254         return count;
255 }
256
257 static ssize_t force_ro_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
258                              char *buf)
259 {
260         int ret;
261         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mmc_blk_get(dev_to_disk(dev));
262
263         ret = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n",
264                        get_disk_ro(dev_to_disk(dev)) ^
265                        md->read_only);
266         mmc_blk_put(md);
267         return ret;
268 }
269
270 static ssize_t force_ro_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
271                               const char *buf, size_t count)
272 {
273         int ret;
274         char *end;
275         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mmc_blk_get(dev_to_disk(dev));
276         unsigned long set = simple_strtoul(buf, &end, 0);
277         if (end == buf) {
278                 ret = -EINVAL;
279                 goto out;
280         }
281
282         set_disk_ro(dev_to_disk(dev), set || md->read_only);
283         ret = count;
284 out:
285         mmc_blk_put(md);
286         return ret;
287 }
288
289 static int mmc_blk_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
290 {
291         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mmc_blk_get(bdev->bd_disk);
292         int ret = -ENXIO;
293
294         mutex_lock(&block_mutex);
295         if (md) {
296                 if (md->usage == 2)
297                         check_disk_change(bdev);
298                 ret = 0;
299
300                 if ((mode & FMODE_WRITE) && md->read_only) {
301                         mmc_blk_put(md);
302                         ret = -EROFS;
303                 }
304         }
305         mutex_unlock(&block_mutex);
306
307         return ret;
308 }
309
310 static void mmc_blk_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
311 {
312         struct mmc_blk_data *md = disk->private_data;
313
314         mutex_lock(&block_mutex);
315         mmc_blk_put(md);
316         mutex_unlock(&block_mutex);
317 }
318
319 static int
320 mmc_blk_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
321 {
322         geo->cylinders = get_capacity(bdev->bd_disk) / (4 * 16);
323         geo->heads = 4;
324         geo->sectors = 16;
325         return 0;
326 }
327
328 struct mmc_blk_ioc_data {
329         struct mmc_ioc_cmd ic;
330         unsigned char *buf;
331         u64 buf_bytes;
332 };
333
334 static struct mmc_blk_ioc_data *mmc_blk_ioctl_copy_from_user(
335         struct mmc_ioc_cmd __user *user)
336 {
337         struct mmc_blk_ioc_data *idata;
338         int err;
339
340         idata = kzalloc(sizeof(*idata), GFP_KERNEL);
341         if (!idata) {
342                 err = -ENOMEM;
343                 goto out;
344         }
345
346         if (copy_from_user(&idata->ic, user, sizeof(idata->ic))) {
347                 err = -EFAULT;
348                 goto idata_err;
349         }
350
351         idata->buf_bytes = (u64) idata->ic.blksz * idata->ic.blocks;
352         if (idata->buf_bytes > MMC_IOC_MAX_BYTES) {
353                 err = -EOVERFLOW;
354                 goto idata_err;
355         }
356
357         if (!idata->buf_bytes)
358                 return idata;
359
360         idata->buf = kzalloc(idata->buf_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
361         if (!idata->buf) {
362                 err = -ENOMEM;
363                 goto idata_err;
364         }
365
366         if (copy_from_user(idata->buf, (void __user *)(unsigned long)
367                                         idata->ic.data_ptr, idata->buf_bytes)) {
368                 err = -EFAULT;
369                 goto copy_err;
370         }
371
372         return idata;
373
374 copy_err:
375         kfree(idata->buf);
376 idata_err:
377         kfree(idata);
378 out:
379         return ERR_PTR(err);
380 }
381
382 static int ioctl_rpmb_card_status_poll(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *status,
383                                        u32 retries_max)
384 {
385         int err;
386         u32 retry_count = 0;
387
388         if (!status || !retries_max)
389                 return -EINVAL;
390
391         do {
392                 err = get_card_status(card, status, 5);
393                 if (err)
394                         break;
395
396                 if (!R1_STATUS(*status) &&
397                                 (R1_CURRENT_STATE(*status) != R1_STATE_PRG))
398                         break; /* RPMB programming operation complete */
399
400                 /*
401                  * Rechedule to give the MMC device a chance to continue
402                  * processing the previous command without being polled too
403                  * frequently.
404                  */
405                 usleep_range(1000, 5000);
406         } while (++retry_count < retries_max);
407
408         if (retry_count == retries_max)
409                 err = -EPERM;
410
411         return err;
412 }
413
414 static int ioctl_do_sanitize(struct mmc_card *card)
415 {
416         int err;
417
418         if (!(mmc_can_sanitize(card) &&
419               (card->host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_SANITIZE))) {
420                         pr_warn("%s: %s - SANITIZE is not supported\n",
421                                 mmc_hostname(card->host), __func__);
422                         err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
423                         goto out;
424         }
425
426         pr_debug("%s: %s - SANITIZE IN PROGRESS...\n",
427                 mmc_hostname(card->host), __func__);
428
429         err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
430                                         EXT_CSD_SANITIZE_START, 1,
431                                         MMC_SANITIZE_REQ_TIMEOUT);
432
433         if (err)
434                 pr_err("%s: %s - EXT_CSD_SANITIZE_START failed. err=%d\n",
435                        mmc_hostname(card->host), __func__, err);
436
437         pr_debug("%s: %s - SANITIZE COMPLETED\n", mmc_hostname(card->host),
438                                              __func__);
439 out:
440         return err;
441 }
442
443 static int mmc_blk_ioctl_cmd(struct block_device *bdev,
444         struct mmc_ioc_cmd __user *ic_ptr)
445 {
446         struct mmc_blk_ioc_data *idata;
447         struct mmc_blk_data *md;
448         struct mmc_card *card;
449         struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
450         struct mmc_data data = {0};
451         struct mmc_request mrq = {NULL};
452         struct scatterlist sg;
453         int err;
454         int is_rpmb = false;
455         u32 status = 0;
456
457         /*
458          * The caller must have CAP_SYS_RAWIO, and must be calling this on the
459          * whole block device, not on a partition.  This prevents overspray
460          * between sibling partitions.
461          */
462         if ((!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) || (bdev != bdev->bd_contains))
463                 return -EPERM;
464
465         idata = mmc_blk_ioctl_copy_from_user(ic_ptr);
466         if (IS_ERR(idata))
467                 return PTR_ERR(idata);
468
469         md = mmc_blk_get(bdev->bd_disk);
470         if (!md) {
471                 err = -EINVAL;
472                 goto cmd_err;
473         }
474
475         if (md->area_type & MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_RPMB)
476                 is_rpmb = true;
477
478         card = md->queue.card;
479         if (IS_ERR(card)) {
480                 err = PTR_ERR(card);
481                 goto cmd_done;
482         }
483
484         cmd.opcode = idata->ic.opcode;
485         cmd.arg = idata->ic.arg;
486         cmd.flags = idata->ic.flags;
487
488         if (idata->buf_bytes) {
489                 data.sg = &sg;
490                 data.sg_len = 1;
491                 data.blksz = idata->ic.blksz;
492                 data.blocks = idata->ic.blocks;
493
494                 sg_init_one(data.sg, idata->buf, idata->buf_bytes);
495
496                 if (idata->ic.write_flag)
497                         data.flags = MMC_DATA_WRITE;
498                 else
499                         data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
500
501                 /* data.flags must already be set before doing this. */
502                 mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card);
503
504                 /* Allow overriding the timeout_ns for empirical tuning. */
505                 if (idata->ic.data_timeout_ns)
506                         data.timeout_ns = idata->ic.data_timeout_ns;
507
508                 if ((cmd.flags & MMC_RSP_R1B) == MMC_RSP_R1B) {
509                         /*
510                          * Pretend this is a data transfer and rely on the
511                          * host driver to compute timeout.  When all host
512                          * drivers support cmd.cmd_timeout for R1B, this
513                          * can be changed to:
514                          *
515                          *     mrq.data = NULL;
516                          *     cmd.cmd_timeout = idata->ic.cmd_timeout_ms;
517                          */
518                         data.timeout_ns = idata->ic.cmd_timeout_ms * 1000000;
519                 }
520
521                 mrq.data = &data;
522         }
523
524         mrq.cmd = &cmd;
525
526         mmc_get_card(card);
527
528         err = mmc_blk_part_switch(card, md);
529         if (err)
530                 goto cmd_rel_host;
531
532         if (idata->ic.is_acmd) {
533                 err = mmc_app_cmd(card->host, card);
534                 if (err)
535                         goto cmd_rel_host;
536         }
537
538         if (is_rpmb) {
539                 err = mmc_set_blockcount(card, data.blocks,
540                         idata->ic.write_flag & (1 << 31));
541                 if (err)
542                         goto cmd_rel_host;
543         }
544
545         if ((MMC_EXTRACT_INDEX_FROM_ARG(cmd.arg) == EXT_CSD_SANITIZE_START) &&
546             (cmd.opcode == MMC_SWITCH)) {
547                 err = ioctl_do_sanitize(card);
548
549                 if (err)
550                         pr_err("%s: ioctl_do_sanitize() failed. err = %d",
551                                __func__, err);
552
553                 goto cmd_rel_host;
554         }
555
556         mmc_wait_for_req(card->host, &mrq);
557
558         if (cmd.error) {
559                 dev_err(mmc_dev(card->host), "%s: cmd error %d\n",
560                                                 __func__, cmd.error);
561                 err = cmd.error;
562                 goto cmd_rel_host;
563         }
564         if (data.error) {
565                 dev_err(mmc_dev(card->host), "%s: data error %d\n",
566                                                 __func__, data.error);
567                 err = data.error;
568                 goto cmd_rel_host;
569         }
570
571         /*
572          * According to the SD specs, some commands require a delay after
573          * issuing the command.
574          */
575         if (idata->ic.postsleep_min_us)
576                 usleep_range(idata->ic.postsleep_min_us, idata->ic.postsleep_max_us);
577
578         if (copy_to_user(&(ic_ptr->response), cmd.resp, sizeof(cmd.resp))) {
579                 err = -EFAULT;
580                 goto cmd_rel_host;
581         }
582
583         if (!idata->ic.write_flag) {
584                 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)(unsigned long) idata->ic.data_ptr,
585                                                 idata->buf, idata->buf_bytes)) {
586                         err = -EFAULT;
587                         goto cmd_rel_host;
588                 }
589         }
590
591         if (is_rpmb) {
592                 /*
593                  * Ensure RPMB command has completed by polling CMD13
594                  * "Send Status".
595                  */
596                 err = ioctl_rpmb_card_status_poll(card, &status, 5);
597                 if (err)
598                         dev_err(mmc_dev(card->host),
599                                         "%s: Card Status=0x%08X, error %d\n",
600                                         __func__, status, err);
601         }
602
603 cmd_rel_host:
604         mmc_put_card(card);
605
606 cmd_done:
607         mmc_blk_put(md);
608 cmd_err:
609         kfree(idata->buf);
610         kfree(idata);
611         return err;
612 }
613
614 static int mmc_blk_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
615         unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
616 {
617         int ret = -EINVAL;
618         if (cmd == MMC_IOC_CMD)
619                 ret = mmc_blk_ioctl_cmd(bdev, (struct mmc_ioc_cmd __user *)arg);
620         return ret;
621 }
622
623 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
624 static int mmc_blk_compat_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
625         unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
626 {
627         return mmc_blk_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, (unsigned long) compat_ptr(arg));
628 }
629 #endif
630
631 static const struct block_device_operations mmc_bdops = {
632         .open                   = mmc_blk_open,
633         .release                = mmc_blk_release,
634         .getgeo                 = mmc_blk_getgeo,
635         .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
636         .ioctl                  = mmc_blk_ioctl,
637 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
638         .compat_ioctl           = mmc_blk_compat_ioctl,
639 #endif
640 };
641
642 static inline int mmc_blk_part_switch(struct mmc_card *card,
643                                       struct mmc_blk_data *md)
644 {
645         int ret;
646         struct mmc_blk_data *main_md = mmc_get_drvdata(card);
647
648         if (main_md->part_curr == md->part_type)
649                 return 0;
650
651         if (mmc_card_mmc(card)) {
652                 u8 part_config = card->ext_csd.part_config;
653
654                 part_config &= ~EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_MASK;
655                 part_config |= md->part_type;
656
657                 ret = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
658                                  EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG, part_config,
659                                  card->ext_csd.part_time);
660                 if (ret)
661                         return ret;
662
663                 card->ext_csd.part_config = part_config;
664         }
665
666         main_md->part_curr = md->part_type;
667         return 0;
668 }
669
670 static u32 mmc_sd_num_wr_blocks(struct mmc_card *card)
671 {
672         int err;
673         u32 result;
674         __be32 *blocks;
675
676         struct mmc_request mrq = {NULL};
677         struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
678         struct mmc_data data = {0};
679
680         struct scatterlist sg;
681
682         cmd.opcode = MMC_APP_CMD;
683         cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
684         cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
685
686         err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0);
687         if (err)
688                 return (u32)-1;
689         if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && !(cmd.resp[0] & R1_APP_CMD))
690                 return (u32)-1;
691
692         memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
693
694         cmd.opcode = SD_APP_SEND_NUM_WR_BLKS;
695         cmd.arg = 0;
696         cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
697
698         data.blksz = 4;
699         data.blocks = 1;
700         data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
701         data.sg = &sg;
702         data.sg_len = 1;
703         mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card);
704
705         mrq.cmd = &cmd;
706         mrq.data = &data;
707
708         blocks = kmalloc(4, GFP_KERNEL);
709         if (!blocks)
710                 return (u32)-1;
711
712         sg_init_one(&sg, blocks, 4);
713
714         mmc_wait_for_req(card->host, &mrq);
715
716         result = ntohl(*blocks);
717         kfree(blocks);
718
719         if (cmd.error || data.error)
720                 result = (u32)-1;
721
722         return result;
723 }
724
725 static int send_stop(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *status)
726 {
727         struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
728         int err;
729
730         cmd.opcode = MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
731         cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1B | MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
732         err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 5);
733         if (err == 0)
734                 *status = cmd.resp[0];
735         return err;
736 }
737
738 static int get_card_status(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *status, int retries)
739 {
740         struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
741         int err;
742
743         cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
744         if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host))
745                 cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
746         cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R2 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
747         err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, retries);
748         if (err == 0)
749                 *status = cmd.resp[0];
750         return err;
751 }
752
753 #define ERR_NOMEDIUM    3
754 #define ERR_RETRY       2
755 #define ERR_ABORT       1
756 #define ERR_CONTINUE    0
757
758 static int mmc_blk_cmd_error(struct request *req, const char *name, int error,
759         bool status_valid, u32 status)
760 {
761         switch (error) {
762         case -EILSEQ:
763                 /* response crc error, retry the r/w cmd */
764                 pr_err("%s: %s sending %s command, card status %#x\n",
765                         req->rq_disk->disk_name, "response CRC error",
766                         name, status);
767                 return ERR_RETRY;
768
769         case -ETIMEDOUT:
770                 pr_err("%s: %s sending %s command, card status %#x\n",
771                         req->rq_disk->disk_name, "timed out", name, status);
772
773                 /* If the status cmd initially failed, retry the r/w cmd */
774                 if (!status_valid)
775                         return ERR_RETRY;
776
777                 /*
778                  * If it was a r/w cmd crc error, or illegal command
779                  * (eg, issued in wrong state) then retry - we should
780                  * have corrected the state problem above.
781                  */
782                 if (status & (R1_COM_CRC_ERROR | R1_ILLEGAL_COMMAND))
783                         return ERR_RETRY;
784
785                 /* Otherwise abort the command */
786                 return ERR_ABORT;
787
788         default:
789                 /* We don't understand the error code the driver gave us */
790                 pr_err("%s: unknown error %d sending read/write command, card status %#x\n",
791                        req->rq_disk->disk_name, error, status);
792                 return ERR_ABORT;
793         }
794 }
795
796 /*
797  * Initial r/w and stop cmd error recovery.
798  * We don't know whether the card received the r/w cmd or not, so try to
799  * restore things back to a sane state.  Essentially, we do this as follows:
800  * - Obtain card status.  If the first attempt to obtain card status fails,
801  *   the status word will reflect the failed status cmd, not the failed
802  *   r/w cmd.  If we fail to obtain card status, it suggests we can no
803  *   longer communicate with the card.
804  * - Check the card state.  If the card received the cmd but there was a
805  *   transient problem with the response, it might still be in a data transfer
806  *   mode.  Try to send it a stop command.  If this fails, we can't recover.
807  * - If the r/w cmd failed due to a response CRC error, it was probably
808  *   transient, so retry the cmd.
809  * - If the r/w cmd timed out, but we didn't get the r/w cmd status, retry.
810  * - If the r/w cmd timed out, and the r/w cmd failed due to CRC error or
811  *   illegal cmd, retry.
812  * Otherwise we don't understand what happened, so abort.
813  */
814 static int mmc_blk_cmd_recovery(struct mmc_card *card, struct request *req,
815         struct mmc_blk_request *brq, int *ecc_err, int *gen_err)
816 {
817         bool prev_cmd_status_valid = true;
818         u32 status, stop_status = 0;
819         int err, retry;
820
821         if (mmc_card_removed(card))
822                 return ERR_NOMEDIUM;
823
824         /*
825          * Try to get card status which indicates both the card state
826          * and why there was no response.  If the first attempt fails,
827          * we can't be sure the returned status is for the r/w command.
828          */
829         for (retry = 2; retry >= 0; retry--) {
830                 err = get_card_status(card, &status, 0);
831                 if (!err)
832                         break;
833
834                 prev_cmd_status_valid = false;
835                 pr_err("%s: error %d sending status command, %sing\n",
836                        req->rq_disk->disk_name, err, retry ? "retry" : "abort");
837         }
838
839         /* We couldn't get a response from the card.  Give up. */
840         if (err) {
841                 /* Check if the card is removed */
842                 if (mmc_detect_card_removed(card->host))
843                         return ERR_NOMEDIUM;
844                 return ERR_ABORT;
845         }
846
847         /* Flag ECC errors */
848         if ((status & R1_CARD_ECC_FAILED) ||
849             (brq->stop.resp[0] & R1_CARD_ECC_FAILED) ||
850             (brq->cmd.resp[0] & R1_CARD_ECC_FAILED))
851                 *ecc_err = 1;
852
853         /* Flag General errors */
854         if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && rq_data_dir(req) != READ)
855                 if ((status & R1_ERROR) ||
856                         (brq->stop.resp[0] & R1_ERROR)) {
857                         pr_err("%s: %s: general error sending stop or status command, stop cmd response %#x, card status %#x\n",
858                                req->rq_disk->disk_name, __func__,
859                                brq->stop.resp[0], status);
860                         *gen_err = 1;
861                 }
862
863         /*
864          * Check the current card state.  If it is in some data transfer
865          * mode, tell it to stop (and hopefully transition back to TRAN.)
866          */
867         if (R1_CURRENT_STATE(status) == R1_STATE_DATA ||
868             R1_CURRENT_STATE(status) == R1_STATE_RCV) {
869                 err = send_stop(card, &stop_status);
870                 if (err)
871                         pr_err("%s: error %d sending stop command\n",
872                                req->rq_disk->disk_name, err);
873
874                 /*
875                  * If the stop cmd also timed out, the card is probably
876                  * not present, so abort.  Other errors are bad news too.
877                  */
878                 if (err)
879                         return ERR_ABORT;
880                 if (stop_status & R1_CARD_ECC_FAILED)
881                         *ecc_err = 1;
882                 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && rq_data_dir(req) != READ)
883                         if (stop_status & R1_ERROR) {
884                                 pr_err("%s: %s: general error sending stop command, stop cmd response %#x\n",
885                                        req->rq_disk->disk_name, __func__,
886                                        stop_status);
887                                 *gen_err = 1;
888                         }
889         }
890
891         /* Check for set block count errors */
892         if (brq->sbc.error)
893                 return mmc_blk_cmd_error(req, "SET_BLOCK_COUNT", brq->sbc.error,
894                                 prev_cmd_status_valid, status);
895
896         /* Check for r/w command errors */
897         if (brq->cmd.error)
898                 return mmc_blk_cmd_error(req, "r/w cmd", brq->cmd.error,
899                                 prev_cmd_status_valid, status);
900
901         /* Data errors */
902         if (!brq->stop.error)
903                 return ERR_CONTINUE;
904
905         /* Now for stop errors.  These aren't fatal to the transfer. */
906         pr_err("%s: error %d sending stop command, original cmd response %#x, card status %#x\n",
907                req->rq_disk->disk_name, brq->stop.error,
908                brq->cmd.resp[0], status);
909
910         /*
911          * Subsitute in our own stop status as this will give the error
912          * state which happened during the execution of the r/w command.
913          */
914         if (stop_status) {
915                 brq->stop.resp[0] = stop_status;
916                 brq->stop.error = 0;
917         }
918         return ERR_CONTINUE;
919 }
920
921 static int mmc_blk_reset(struct mmc_blk_data *md, struct mmc_host *host,
922                          int type)
923 {
924         int err;
925
926         if (md->reset_done & type)
927                 return -EEXIST;
928
929         md->reset_done |= type;
930         err = mmc_hw_reset(host);
931         /* Ensure we switch back to the correct partition */
932         if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP) {
933                 struct mmc_blk_data *main_md = mmc_get_drvdata(host->card);
934                 int part_err;
935
936                 main_md->part_curr = main_md->part_type;
937                 part_err = mmc_blk_part_switch(host->card, md);
938                 if (part_err) {
939                         /*
940                          * We have failed to get back into the correct
941                          * partition, so we need to abort the whole request.
942                          */
943                         return -ENODEV;
944                 }
945         }
946         return err;
947 }
948
949 static inline void mmc_blk_reset_success(struct mmc_blk_data *md, int type)
950 {
951         md->reset_done &= ~type;
952 }
953
954 static int mmc_blk_issue_discard_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req)
955 {
956         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->data;
957         struct mmc_card *card = md->queue.card;
958         unsigned int from, nr, arg;
959         int err = 0, type = MMC_BLK_DISCARD;
960
961         if (!mmc_can_erase(card)) {
962                 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
963                 goto out;
964         }
965
966         from = blk_rq_pos(req);
967         nr = blk_rq_sectors(req);
968
969         if (mmc_can_discard(card))
970                 arg = MMC_DISCARD_ARG;
971         else if (mmc_can_trim(card))
972                 arg = MMC_TRIM_ARG;
973         else
974                 arg = MMC_ERASE_ARG;
975 retry:
976         if (card->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_INAND_CMD38) {
977                 err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
978                                  INAND_CMD38_ARG_EXT_CSD,
979                                  arg == MMC_TRIM_ARG ?
980                                  INAND_CMD38_ARG_TRIM :
981                                  INAND_CMD38_ARG_ERASE,
982                                  0);
983                 if (err)
984                         goto out;
985         }
986         err = mmc_erase(card, from, nr, arg);
987 out:
988         if (err == -EIO && !mmc_blk_reset(md, card->host, type))
989                 goto retry;
990         if (!err)
991                 mmc_blk_reset_success(md, type);
992         blk_end_request(req, err, blk_rq_bytes(req));
993
994         return err ? 0 : 1;
995 }
996
997 static int mmc_blk_issue_secdiscard_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq,
998                                        struct request *req)
999 {
1000         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->data;
1001         struct mmc_card *card = md->queue.card;
1002         unsigned int from, nr, arg;
1003         int err = 0, type = MMC_BLK_SECDISCARD;
1004
1005         if (!(mmc_can_secure_erase_trim(card))) {
1006                 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1007                 goto out;
1008         }
1009
1010         from = blk_rq_pos(req);
1011         nr = blk_rq_sectors(req);
1012
1013         if (mmc_can_trim(card) && !mmc_erase_group_aligned(card, from, nr))
1014                 arg = MMC_SECURE_TRIM1_ARG;
1015         else
1016                 arg = MMC_SECURE_ERASE_ARG;
1017
1018 retry:
1019         if (card->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_INAND_CMD38) {
1020                 err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1021                                  INAND_CMD38_ARG_EXT_CSD,
1022                                  arg == MMC_SECURE_TRIM1_ARG ?
1023                                  INAND_CMD38_ARG_SECTRIM1 :
1024                                  INAND_CMD38_ARG_SECERASE,
1025                                  0);
1026                 if (err)
1027                         goto out_retry;
1028         }
1029
1030         err = mmc_erase(card, from, nr, arg);
1031         if (err == -EIO)
1032                 goto out_retry;
1033         if (err)
1034                 goto out;
1035
1036         if (arg == MMC_SECURE_TRIM1_ARG) {
1037                 if (card->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_INAND_CMD38) {
1038                         err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1039                                          INAND_CMD38_ARG_EXT_CSD,
1040                                          INAND_CMD38_ARG_SECTRIM2,
1041                                          0);
1042                         if (err)
1043                                 goto out_retry;
1044                 }
1045
1046                 err = mmc_erase(card, from, nr, MMC_SECURE_TRIM2_ARG);
1047                 if (err == -EIO)
1048                         goto out_retry;
1049                 if (err)
1050                         goto out;
1051         }
1052
1053 out_retry:
1054         if (err && !mmc_blk_reset(md, card->host, type))
1055                 goto retry;
1056         if (!err)
1057                 mmc_blk_reset_success(md, type);
1058 out:
1059         blk_end_request(req, err, blk_rq_bytes(req));
1060
1061         return err ? 0 : 1;
1062 }
1063
1064 static int mmc_blk_issue_flush(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req)
1065 {
1066         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->data;
1067         struct mmc_card *card = md->queue.card;
1068         int ret = 0;
1069
1070         ret = mmc_flush_cache(card);
1071         if (ret)
1072                 ret = -EIO;
1073
1074         blk_end_request_all(req, ret);
1075
1076         return ret ? 0 : 1;
1077 }
1078
1079 /*
1080  * Reformat current write as a reliable write, supporting
1081  * both legacy and the enhanced reliable write MMC cards.
1082  * In each transfer we'll handle only as much as a single
1083  * reliable write can handle, thus finish the request in
1084  * partial completions.
1085  */
1086 static inline void mmc_apply_rel_rw(struct mmc_blk_request *brq,
1087                                     struct mmc_card *card,
1088                                     struct request *req)
1089 {
1090         if (!(card->ext_csd.rel_param & EXT_CSD_WR_REL_PARAM_EN)) {
1091                 /* Legacy mode imposes restrictions on transfers. */
1092                 if (!IS_ALIGNED(brq->cmd.arg, card->ext_csd.rel_sectors))
1093                         brq->data.blocks = 1;
1094
1095                 if (brq->data.blocks > card->ext_csd.rel_sectors)
1096                         brq->data.blocks = card->ext_csd.rel_sectors;
1097                 else if (brq->data.blocks < card->ext_csd.rel_sectors)
1098                         brq->data.blocks = 1;
1099         }
1100 }
1101
1102 #define CMD_ERRORS                                                      \
1103         (R1_OUT_OF_RANGE |      /* Command argument out of range */     \
1104          R1_ADDRESS_ERROR |     /* Misaligned address */                \
1105          R1_BLOCK_LEN_ERROR |   /* Transferred block length incorrect */\
1106          R1_WP_VIOLATION |      /* Tried to write to protected block */ \
1107          R1_CC_ERROR |          /* Card controller error */             \
1108          R1_ERROR)              /* General/unknown error */
1109
1110 static int mmc_blk_err_check(struct mmc_card *card,
1111                              struct mmc_async_req *areq)
1112 {
1113         struct mmc_queue_req *mq_mrq = container_of(areq, struct mmc_queue_req,
1114                                                     mmc_active);
1115         struct mmc_blk_request *brq = &mq_mrq->brq;
1116         struct request *req = mq_mrq->req;
1117         int ecc_err = 0, gen_err = 0;
1118
1119         /*
1120          * sbc.error indicates a problem with the set block count
1121          * command.  No data will have been transferred.
1122          *
1123          * cmd.error indicates a problem with the r/w command.  No
1124          * data will have been transferred.
1125          *
1126          * stop.error indicates a problem with the stop command.  Data
1127          * may have been transferred, or may still be transferring.
1128          */
1129         if (brq->sbc.error || brq->cmd.error || brq->stop.error ||
1130             brq->data.error) {
1131                 switch (mmc_blk_cmd_recovery(card, req, brq, &ecc_err, &gen_err)) {
1132                 case ERR_RETRY:
1133                         return MMC_BLK_RETRY;
1134                 case ERR_ABORT:
1135                         return MMC_BLK_ABORT;
1136                 case ERR_NOMEDIUM:
1137                         return MMC_BLK_NOMEDIUM;
1138                 case ERR_CONTINUE:
1139                         break;
1140                 }
1141         }
1142
1143         /*
1144          * Check for errors relating to the execution of the
1145          * initial command - such as address errors.  No data
1146          * has been transferred.
1147          */
1148         if (brq->cmd.resp[0] & CMD_ERRORS) {
1149                 pr_err("%s: r/w command failed, status = %#x\n",
1150                        req->rq_disk->disk_name, brq->cmd.resp[0]);
1151                 return MMC_BLK_ABORT;
1152         }
1153
1154         /*
1155          * Everything else is either success, or a data error of some
1156          * kind.  If it was a write, we may have transitioned to
1157          * program mode, which we have to wait for it to complete.
1158          */
1159         if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && rq_data_dir(req) != READ) {
1160                 u32 status;
1161                 unsigned long timeout;
1162
1163                 /* Check stop command response */
1164                 if (brq->stop.resp[0] & R1_ERROR) {
1165                         pr_err("%s: %s: general error sending stop command, stop cmd response %#x\n",
1166                                req->rq_disk->disk_name, __func__,
1167                                brq->stop.resp[0]);
1168                         gen_err = 1;
1169                 }
1170
1171                 timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(MMC_BLK_TIMEOUT_MS);
1172                 do {
1173                         int err = get_card_status(card, &status, 5);
1174                         if (err) {
1175                                 pr_err("%s: error %d requesting status\n",
1176                                        req->rq_disk->disk_name, err);
1177                                 return MMC_BLK_CMD_ERR;
1178                         }
1179
1180                         if (status & R1_ERROR) {
1181                                 pr_err("%s: %s: general error sending status command, card status %#x\n",
1182                                        req->rq_disk->disk_name, __func__,
1183                                        status);
1184                                 gen_err = 1;
1185                         }
1186
1187                         /* Timeout if the device never becomes ready for data
1188                          * and never leaves the program state.
1189                          */
1190                         if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
1191                                 pr_err("%s: Card stuck in programming state!"\
1192                                         " %s %s\n", mmc_hostname(card->host),
1193                                         req->rq_disk->disk_name, __func__);
1194
1195                                 return MMC_BLK_CMD_ERR;
1196                         }
1197                         /*
1198                          * Some cards mishandle the status bits,
1199                          * so make sure to check both the busy
1200                          * indication and the card state.
1201                          */
1202                 } while (!(status & R1_READY_FOR_DATA) ||
1203                          (R1_CURRENT_STATE(status) == R1_STATE_PRG));
1204         }
1205
1206         /* if general error occurs, retry the write operation. */
1207         if (gen_err) {
1208                 pr_warn("%s: retrying write for general error\n",
1209                                 req->rq_disk->disk_name);
1210                 return MMC_BLK_RETRY;
1211         }
1212
1213         if (brq->data.error) {
1214                 pr_err("%s: error %d transferring data, sector %u, nr %u, cmd response %#x, card status %#x\n",
1215                        req->rq_disk->disk_name, brq->data.error,
1216                        (unsigned)blk_rq_pos(req),
1217                        (unsigned)blk_rq_sectors(req),
1218                        brq->cmd.resp[0], brq->stop.resp[0]);
1219
1220                 if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ) {
1221                         if (ecc_err)
1222                                 return MMC_BLK_ECC_ERR;
1223                         return MMC_BLK_DATA_ERR;
1224                 } else {
1225                         return MMC_BLK_CMD_ERR;
1226                 }
1227         }
1228
1229         if (!brq->data.bytes_xfered)
1230                 return MMC_BLK_RETRY;
1231
1232         if (mmc_packed_cmd(mq_mrq->cmd_type)) {
1233                 if (unlikely(brq->data.blocks << 9 != brq->data.bytes_xfered))
1234                         return MMC_BLK_PARTIAL;
1235                 else
1236                         return MMC_BLK_SUCCESS;
1237         }
1238
1239         if (blk_rq_bytes(req) != brq->data.bytes_xfered)
1240                 return MMC_BLK_PARTIAL;
1241
1242         return MMC_BLK_SUCCESS;
1243 }
1244
1245 static int mmc_blk_packed_err_check(struct mmc_card *card,
1246                                     struct mmc_async_req *areq)
1247 {
1248         struct mmc_queue_req *mq_rq = container_of(areq, struct mmc_queue_req,
1249                         mmc_active);
1250         struct request *req = mq_rq->req;
1251         struct mmc_packed *packed = mq_rq->packed;
1252         int err, check, status;
1253         u8 *ext_csd;
1254
1255         BUG_ON(!packed);
1256
1257         packed->retries--;
1258         check = mmc_blk_err_check(card, areq);
1259         err = get_card_status(card, &status, 0);
1260         if (err) {
1261                 pr_err("%s: error %d sending status command\n",
1262                        req->rq_disk->disk_name, err);
1263                 return MMC_BLK_ABORT;
1264         }
1265
1266         if (status & R1_EXCEPTION_EVENT) {
1267                 ext_csd = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
1268                 if (!ext_csd) {
1269                         pr_err("%s: unable to allocate buffer for ext_csd\n",
1270                                req->rq_disk->disk_name);
1271                         return -ENOMEM;
1272                 }
1273
1274                 err = mmc_send_ext_csd(card, ext_csd);
1275                 if (err) {
1276                         pr_err("%s: error %d sending ext_csd\n",
1277                                req->rq_disk->disk_name, err);
1278                         check = MMC_BLK_ABORT;
1279                         goto free;
1280                 }
1281
1282                 if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_EXP_EVENTS_STATUS] &
1283                      EXT_CSD_PACKED_FAILURE) &&
1284                     (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PACKED_CMD_STATUS] &
1285                      EXT_CSD_PACKED_GENERIC_ERROR)) {
1286                         if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PACKED_CMD_STATUS] &
1287                             EXT_CSD_PACKED_INDEXED_ERROR) {
1288                                 packed->idx_failure =
1289                                   ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PACKED_FAILURE_INDEX] - 1;
1290                                 check = MMC_BLK_PARTIAL;
1291                         }
1292                         pr_err("%s: packed cmd failed, nr %u, sectors %u, "
1293                                "failure index: %d\n",
1294                                req->rq_disk->disk_name, packed->nr_entries,
1295                                packed->blocks, packed->idx_failure);
1296                 }
1297 free:
1298                 kfree(ext_csd);
1299         }
1300
1301         return check;
1302 }
1303
1304 static void mmc_blk_rw_rq_prep(struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq,
1305                                struct mmc_card *card,
1306                                int disable_multi,
1307                                struct mmc_queue *mq)
1308 {
1309         u32 readcmd, writecmd;
1310         struct mmc_blk_request *brq = &mqrq->brq;
1311         struct request *req = mqrq->req;
1312         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->data;
1313         bool do_data_tag;
1314
1315         /*
1316          * Reliable writes are used to implement Forced Unit Access and
1317          * REQ_META accesses, and are supported only on MMCs.
1318          *
1319          * XXX: this really needs a good explanation of why REQ_META
1320          * is treated special.
1321          */
1322         bool do_rel_wr = ((req->cmd_flags & REQ_FUA) ||
1323                           (req->cmd_flags & REQ_META)) &&
1324                 (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) &&
1325                 (md->flags & MMC_BLK_REL_WR);
1326
1327         memset(brq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_blk_request));
1328         brq->mrq.cmd = &brq->cmd;
1329         brq->mrq.data = &brq->data;
1330
1331         brq->cmd.arg = blk_rq_pos(req);
1332         if (!mmc_card_blockaddr(card))
1333                 brq->cmd.arg <<= 9;
1334         brq->cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
1335         brq->data.blksz = 512;
1336         brq->stop.opcode = MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
1337         brq->stop.arg = 0;
1338         brq->stop.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1B | MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
1339         brq->data.blocks = blk_rq_sectors(req);
1340
1341         /*
1342          * The block layer doesn't support all sector count
1343          * restrictions, so we need to be prepared for too big
1344          * requests.
1345          */
1346         if (brq->data.blocks > card->host->max_blk_count)
1347                 brq->data.blocks = card->host->max_blk_count;
1348
1349         if (brq->data.blocks > 1) {
1350                 /*
1351                  * After a read error, we redo the request one sector
1352                  * at a time in order to accurately determine which
1353                  * sectors can be read successfully.
1354                  */
1355                 if (disable_multi)
1356                         brq->data.blocks = 1;
1357
1358                 /* Some controllers can't do multiblock reads due to hw bugs */
1359                 if (card->host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_NO_MULTI_READ &&
1360                     rq_data_dir(req) == READ)
1361                         brq->data.blocks = 1;
1362         }
1363
1364         if (brq->data.blocks > 1 || do_rel_wr) {
1365                 /* SPI multiblock writes terminate using a special
1366                  * token, not a STOP_TRANSMISSION request.
1367                  */
1368                 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) ||
1369                     rq_data_dir(req) == READ)
1370                         brq->mrq.stop = &brq->stop;
1371                 readcmd = MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK;
1372                 writecmd = MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK;
1373         } else {
1374                 brq->mrq.stop = NULL;
1375                 readcmd = MMC_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK;
1376                 writecmd = MMC_WRITE_BLOCK;
1377         }
1378         if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ) {
1379                 brq->cmd.opcode = readcmd;
1380                 brq->data.flags |= MMC_DATA_READ;
1381         } else {
1382                 brq->cmd.opcode = writecmd;
1383                 brq->data.flags |= MMC_DATA_WRITE;
1384         }
1385
1386         if (do_rel_wr)
1387                 mmc_apply_rel_rw(brq, card, req);
1388
1389         /*
1390          * Data tag is used only during writing meta data to speed
1391          * up write and any subsequent read of this meta data
1392          */
1393         do_data_tag = (card->ext_csd.data_tag_unit_size) &&
1394                 (req->cmd_flags & REQ_META) &&
1395                 (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) &&
1396                 ((brq->data.blocks * brq->data.blksz) >=
1397                  card->ext_csd.data_tag_unit_size);
1398
1399         /*
1400          * Pre-defined multi-block transfers are preferable to
1401          * open ended-ones (and necessary for reliable writes).
1402          * However, it is not sufficient to just send CMD23,
1403          * and avoid the final CMD12, as on an error condition
1404          * CMD12 (stop) needs to be sent anyway. This, coupled
1405          * with Auto-CMD23 enhancements provided by some
1406          * hosts, means that the complexity of dealing
1407          * with this is best left to the host. If CMD23 is
1408          * supported by card and host, we'll fill sbc in and let
1409          * the host deal with handling it correctly. This means
1410          * that for hosts that don't expose MMC_CAP_CMD23, no
1411          * change of behavior will be observed.
1412          *
1413          * N.B: Some MMC cards experience perf degradation.
1414          * We'll avoid using CMD23-bounded multiblock writes for
1415          * these, while retaining features like reliable writes.
1416          */
1417         if ((md->flags & MMC_BLK_CMD23) && mmc_op_multi(brq->cmd.opcode) &&
1418             (do_rel_wr || !(card->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_BLK_NO_CMD23) ||
1419              do_data_tag)) {
1420                 brq->sbc.opcode = MMC_SET_BLOCK_COUNT;
1421                 brq->sbc.arg = brq->data.blocks |
1422                         (do_rel_wr ? (1 << 31) : 0) |
1423                         (do_data_tag ? (1 << 29) : 0);
1424                 brq->sbc.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1425                 brq->mrq.sbc = &brq->sbc;
1426         }
1427
1428         mmc_set_data_timeout(&brq->data, card);
1429
1430         brq->data.sg = mqrq->sg;
1431         brq->data.sg_len = mmc_queue_map_sg(mq, mqrq);
1432
1433         /*
1434          * Adjust the sg list so it is the same size as the
1435          * request.
1436          */
1437         if (brq->data.blocks != blk_rq_sectors(req)) {
1438                 int i, data_size = brq->data.blocks << 9;
1439                 struct scatterlist *sg;
1440
1441                 for_each_sg(brq->data.sg, sg, brq->data.sg_len, i) {
1442                         data_size -= sg->length;
1443                         if (data_size <= 0) {
1444                                 sg->length += data_size;
1445                                 i++;
1446                                 break;
1447                         }
1448                 }
1449                 brq->data.sg_len = i;
1450         }
1451
1452         mqrq->mmc_active.mrq = &brq->mrq;
1453         mqrq->mmc_active.err_check = mmc_blk_err_check;
1454
1455         mmc_queue_bounce_pre(mqrq);
1456 }
1457
1458 static inline u8 mmc_calc_packed_hdr_segs(struct request_queue *q,
1459                                           struct mmc_card *card)
1460 {
1461         unsigned int hdr_sz = mmc_large_sector(card) ? 4096 : 512;
1462         unsigned int max_seg_sz = queue_max_segment_size(q);
1463         unsigned int len, nr_segs = 0;
1464
1465         do {
1466                 len = min(hdr_sz, max_seg_sz);
1467                 hdr_sz -= len;
1468                 nr_segs++;
1469         } while (hdr_sz);
1470
1471         return nr_segs;
1472 }
1473
1474 static u8 mmc_blk_prep_packed_list(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req)
1475 {
1476         struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
1477         struct mmc_card *card = mq->card;
1478         struct request *cur = req, *next = NULL;
1479         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->data;
1480         struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq = mq->mqrq_cur;
1481         bool en_rel_wr = card->ext_csd.rel_param & EXT_CSD_WR_REL_PARAM_EN;
1482         unsigned int req_sectors = 0, phys_segments = 0;
1483         unsigned int max_blk_count, max_phys_segs;
1484         bool put_back = true;
1485         u8 max_packed_rw = 0;
1486         u8 reqs = 0;
1487
1488         if (!(md->flags & MMC_BLK_PACKED_CMD))
1489                 goto no_packed;
1490
1491         if ((rq_data_dir(cur) == WRITE) &&
1492             mmc_host_packed_wr(card->host))
1493                 max_packed_rw = card->ext_csd.max_packed_writes;
1494
1495         if (max_packed_rw == 0)
1496                 goto no_packed;
1497
1498         if (mmc_req_rel_wr(cur) &&
1499             (md->flags & MMC_BLK_REL_WR) && !en_rel_wr)
1500                 goto no_packed;
1501
1502         if (mmc_large_sector(card) &&
1503             !IS_ALIGNED(blk_rq_sectors(cur), 8))
1504                 goto no_packed;
1505
1506         mmc_blk_clear_packed(mqrq);
1507
1508         max_blk_count = min(card->host->max_blk_count,
1509                             card->host->max_req_size >> 9);
1510         if (unlikely(max_blk_count > 0xffff))
1511                 max_blk_count = 0xffff;
1512
1513         max_phys_segs = queue_max_segments(q);
1514         req_sectors += blk_rq_sectors(cur);
1515         phys_segments += cur->nr_phys_segments;
1516
1517         if (rq_data_dir(cur) == WRITE) {
1518                 req_sectors += mmc_large_sector(card) ? 8 : 1;
1519                 phys_segments += mmc_calc_packed_hdr_segs(q, card);
1520         }
1521
1522         do {
1523                 if (reqs >= max_packed_rw - 1) {
1524                         put_back = false;
1525                         break;
1526                 }
1527
1528                 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
1529                 next = blk_fetch_request(q);
1530                 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
1531                 if (!next) {
1532                         put_back = false;
1533                         break;
1534                 }
1535
1536                 if (mmc_large_sector(card) &&
1537                     !IS_ALIGNED(blk_rq_sectors(next), 8))
1538                         break;
1539
1540                 if (next->cmd_flags & REQ_DISCARD ||
1541                     next->cmd_flags & REQ_FLUSH)
1542                         break;
1543
1544                 if (rq_data_dir(cur) != rq_data_dir(next))
1545                         break;
1546
1547                 if (mmc_req_rel_wr(next) &&
1548                     (md->flags & MMC_BLK_REL_WR) && !en_rel_wr)
1549                         break;
1550
1551                 req_sectors += blk_rq_sectors(next);
1552                 if (req_sectors > max_blk_count)
1553                         break;
1554
1555                 phys_segments +=  next->nr_phys_segments;
1556                 if (phys_segments > max_phys_segs)
1557                         break;
1558
1559                 list_add_tail(&next->queuelist, &mqrq->packed->list);
1560                 cur = next;
1561                 reqs++;
1562         } while (1);
1563
1564         if (put_back) {
1565                 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
1566                 blk_requeue_request(q, next);
1567                 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
1568         }
1569
1570         if (reqs > 0) {
1571                 list_add(&req->queuelist, &mqrq->packed->list);
1572                 mqrq->packed->nr_entries = ++reqs;
1573                 mqrq->packed->retries = reqs;
1574                 return reqs;
1575         }
1576
1577 no_packed:
1578         mqrq->cmd_type = MMC_PACKED_NONE;
1579         return 0;
1580 }
1581
1582 static void mmc_blk_packed_hdr_wrq_prep(struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq,
1583                                         struct mmc_card *card,
1584                                         struct mmc_queue *mq)
1585 {
1586         struct mmc_blk_request *brq = &mqrq->brq;
1587         struct request *req = mqrq->req;
1588         struct request *prq;
1589         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->data;
1590         struct mmc_packed *packed = mqrq->packed;
1591         bool do_rel_wr, do_data_tag;
1592         u32 *packed_cmd_hdr;
1593         u8 hdr_blocks;
1594         u8 i = 1;
1595
1596         BUG_ON(!packed);
1597
1598         mqrq->cmd_type = MMC_PACKED_WRITE;
1599         packed->blocks = 0;
1600         packed->idx_failure = MMC_PACKED_NR_IDX;
1601
1602         packed_cmd_hdr = packed->cmd_hdr;
1603         memset(packed_cmd_hdr, 0, sizeof(packed->cmd_hdr));
1604         packed_cmd_hdr[0] = (packed->nr_entries << 16) |
1605                 (PACKED_CMD_WR << 8) | PACKED_CMD_VER;
1606         hdr_blocks = mmc_large_sector(card) ? 8 : 1;
1607
1608         /*
1609          * Argument for each entry of packed group
1610          */
1611         list_for_each_entry(prq, &packed->list, queuelist) {
1612                 do_rel_wr = mmc_req_rel_wr(prq) && (md->flags & MMC_BLK_REL_WR);
1613                 do_data_tag = (card->ext_csd.data_tag_unit_size) &&
1614                         (prq->cmd_flags & REQ_META) &&
1615                         (rq_data_dir(prq) == WRITE) &&
1616                         ((brq->data.blocks * brq->data.blksz) >=
1617                          card->ext_csd.data_tag_unit_size);
1618                 /* Argument of CMD23 */
1619                 packed_cmd_hdr[(i * 2)] =
1620                         (do_rel_wr ? MMC_CMD23_ARG_REL_WR : 0) |
1621                         (do_data_tag ? MMC_CMD23_ARG_TAG_REQ : 0) |
1622                         blk_rq_sectors(prq);
1623                 /* Argument of CMD18 or CMD25 */
1624                 packed_cmd_hdr[((i * 2)) + 1] =
1625                         mmc_card_blockaddr(card) ?
1626                         blk_rq_pos(prq) : blk_rq_pos(prq) << 9;
1627                 packed->blocks += blk_rq_sectors(prq);
1628                 i++;
1629         }
1630
1631         memset(brq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_blk_request));
1632         brq->mrq.cmd = &brq->cmd;
1633         brq->mrq.data = &brq->data;
1634         brq->mrq.sbc = &brq->sbc;
1635         brq->mrq.stop = &brq->stop;
1636
1637         brq->sbc.opcode = MMC_SET_BLOCK_COUNT;
1638         brq->sbc.arg = MMC_CMD23_ARG_PACKED | (packed->blocks + hdr_blocks);
1639         brq->sbc.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1640
1641         brq->cmd.opcode = MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK;
1642         brq->cmd.arg = blk_rq_pos(req);
1643         if (!mmc_card_blockaddr(card))
1644                 brq->cmd.arg <<= 9;
1645         brq->cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
1646
1647         brq->data.blksz = 512;
1648         brq->data.blocks = packed->blocks + hdr_blocks;
1649         brq->data.flags |= MMC_DATA_WRITE;
1650
1651         brq->stop.opcode = MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
1652         brq->stop.arg = 0;
1653         brq->stop.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1B | MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
1654
1655         mmc_set_data_timeout(&brq->data, card);
1656
1657         brq->data.sg = mqrq->sg;
1658         brq->data.sg_len = mmc_queue_map_sg(mq, mqrq);
1659
1660         mqrq->mmc_active.mrq = &brq->mrq;
1661         mqrq->mmc_active.err_check = mmc_blk_packed_err_check;
1662
1663         mmc_queue_bounce_pre(mqrq);
1664 }
1665
1666 static int mmc_blk_cmd_err(struct mmc_blk_data *md, struct mmc_card *card,
1667                            struct mmc_blk_request *brq, struct request *req,
1668                            int ret)
1669 {
1670         struct mmc_queue_req *mq_rq;
1671         mq_rq = container_of(brq, struct mmc_queue_req, brq);
1672
1673         /*
1674          * If this is an SD card and we're writing, we can first
1675          * mark the known good sectors as ok.
1676          *
1677          * If the card is not SD, we can still ok written sectors
1678          * as reported by the controller (which might be less than
1679          * the real number of written sectors, but never more).
1680          */
1681         if (mmc_card_sd(card)) {
1682                 u32 blocks;
1683
1684                 blocks = mmc_sd_num_wr_blocks(card);
1685                 if (blocks != (u32)-1) {
1686                         ret = blk_end_request(req, 0, blocks << 9);
1687                 }
1688         } else {
1689                 if (!mmc_packed_cmd(mq_rq->cmd_type))
1690                         ret = blk_end_request(req, 0, brq->data.bytes_xfered);
1691         }
1692         return ret;
1693 }
1694
1695 static int mmc_blk_end_packed_req(struct mmc_queue_req *mq_rq)
1696 {
1697         struct request *prq;
1698         struct mmc_packed *packed = mq_rq->packed;
1699         int idx = packed->idx_failure, i = 0;
1700         int ret = 0;
1701
1702         BUG_ON(!packed);
1703
1704         while (!list_empty(&packed->list)) {
1705                 prq = list_entry_rq(packed->list.next);
1706                 if (idx == i) {
1707                         /* retry from error index */
1708                         packed->nr_entries -= idx;
1709                         mq_rq->req = prq;
1710                         ret = 1;
1711
1712                         if (packed->nr_entries == MMC_PACKED_NR_SINGLE) {
1713                                 list_del_init(&prq->queuelist);
1714                                 mmc_blk_clear_packed(mq_rq);
1715                         }
1716                         return ret;
1717                 }
1718                 list_del_init(&prq->queuelist);
1719                 blk_end_request(prq, 0, blk_rq_bytes(prq));
1720                 i++;
1721         }
1722
1723         mmc_blk_clear_packed(mq_rq);
1724         return ret;
1725 }
1726
1727 static void mmc_blk_abort_packed_req(struct mmc_queue_req *mq_rq)
1728 {
1729         struct request *prq;
1730         struct mmc_packed *packed = mq_rq->packed;
1731
1732         BUG_ON(!packed);
1733
1734         while (!list_empty(&packed->list)) {
1735                 prq = list_entry_rq(packed->list.next);
1736                 list_del_init(&prq->queuelist);
1737                 blk_end_request(prq, -EIO, blk_rq_bytes(prq));
1738         }
1739
1740         mmc_blk_clear_packed(mq_rq);
1741 }
1742
1743 static void mmc_blk_revert_packed_req(struct mmc_queue *mq,
1744                                       struct mmc_queue_req *mq_rq)
1745 {
1746         struct request *prq;
1747         struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
1748         struct mmc_packed *packed = mq_rq->packed;
1749
1750         BUG_ON(!packed);
1751
1752         while (!list_empty(&packed->list)) {
1753                 prq = list_entry_rq(packed->list.prev);
1754                 if (prq->queuelist.prev != &packed->list) {
1755                         list_del_init(&prq->queuelist);
1756                         spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
1757                         blk_requeue_request(mq->queue, prq);
1758                         spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
1759                 } else {
1760                         list_del_init(&prq->queuelist);
1761                 }
1762         }
1763
1764         mmc_blk_clear_packed(mq_rq);
1765 }
1766
1767 static int mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *rqc)
1768 {
1769         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->data;
1770         struct mmc_card *card = md->queue.card;
1771         struct mmc_blk_request *brq = &mq->mqrq_cur->brq;
1772         int ret = 1, disable_multi = 0, retry = 0, type;
1773         enum mmc_blk_status status;
1774         struct mmc_queue_req *mq_rq;
1775         struct request *req = rqc;
1776         struct mmc_async_req *areq;
1777         const u8 packed_nr = 2;
1778         u8 reqs = 0;
1779
1780         if (!rqc && !mq->mqrq_prev->req)
1781                 return 0;
1782
1783         if (rqc)
1784                 reqs = mmc_blk_prep_packed_list(mq, rqc);
1785
1786         do {
1787                 if (rqc) {
1788                         /*
1789                          * When 4KB native sector is enabled, only 8 blocks
1790                          * multiple read or write is allowed
1791                          */
1792                         if ((brq->data.blocks & 0x07) &&
1793                             (card->ext_csd.data_sector_size == 4096)) {
1794                                 pr_err("%s: Transfer size is not 4KB sector size aligned\n",
1795                                         req->rq_disk->disk_name);
1796                                 mq_rq = mq->mqrq_cur;
1797                                 goto cmd_abort;
1798                         }
1799
1800                         if (reqs >= packed_nr)
1801                                 mmc_blk_packed_hdr_wrq_prep(mq->mqrq_cur,
1802                                                             card, mq);
1803                         else
1804                                 mmc_blk_rw_rq_prep(mq->mqrq_cur, card, 0, mq);
1805                         areq = &mq->mqrq_cur->mmc_active;
1806                 } else
1807                         areq = NULL;
1808                 areq = mmc_start_req(card->host, areq, (int *) &status);
1809                 if (!areq) {
1810                         if (status == MMC_BLK_NEW_REQUEST)
1811                                 mq->flags |= MMC_QUEUE_NEW_REQUEST;
1812                         return 0;
1813                 }
1814
1815                 mq_rq = container_of(areq, struct mmc_queue_req, mmc_active);
1816                 brq = &mq_rq->brq;
1817                 req = mq_rq->req;
1818                 type = rq_data_dir(req) == READ ? MMC_BLK_READ : MMC_BLK_WRITE;
1819                 mmc_queue_bounce_post(mq_rq);
1820
1821                 switch (status) {
1822                 case MMC_BLK_SUCCESS:
1823                 case MMC_BLK_PARTIAL:
1824                         /*
1825                          * A block was successfully transferred.
1826                          */
1827                         mmc_blk_reset_success(md, type);
1828
1829                         if (mmc_packed_cmd(mq_rq->cmd_type)) {
1830                                 ret = mmc_blk_end_packed_req(mq_rq);
1831                                 break;
1832                         } else {
1833                                 ret = blk_end_request(req, 0,
1834                                                 brq->data.bytes_xfered);
1835                         }
1836
1837                         /*
1838                          * If the blk_end_request function returns non-zero even
1839                          * though all data has been transferred and no errors
1840                          * were returned by the host controller, it's a bug.
1841                          */
1842                         if (status == MMC_BLK_SUCCESS && ret) {
1843                                 pr_err("%s BUG rq_tot %d d_xfer %d\n",
1844                                        __func__, blk_rq_bytes(req),
1845                                        brq->data.bytes_xfered);
1846                                 rqc = NULL;
1847                                 goto cmd_abort;
1848                         }
1849                         break;
1850                 case MMC_BLK_CMD_ERR:
1851                         ret = mmc_blk_cmd_err(md, card, brq, req, ret);
1852                         if (!mmc_blk_reset(md, card->host, type))
1853                                 break;
1854                         goto cmd_abort;
1855                 case MMC_BLK_RETRY:
1856                         if (retry++ < 5)
1857                                 break;
1858                         /* Fall through */
1859                 case MMC_BLK_ABORT:
1860                         if (!mmc_blk_reset(md, card->host, type))
1861                                 break;
1862                         goto cmd_abort;
1863                 case MMC_BLK_DATA_ERR: {
1864                         int err;
1865
1866                         err = mmc_blk_reset(md, card->host, type);
1867                         if (!err)
1868                                 break;
1869                         if (err == -ENODEV ||
1870                                 mmc_packed_cmd(mq_rq->cmd_type))
1871                                 goto cmd_abort;
1872                         /* Fall through */
1873                 }
1874                 case MMC_BLK_ECC_ERR:
1875                         if (brq->data.blocks > 1) {
1876                                 /* Redo read one sector at a time */
1877                                 pr_warning("%s: retrying using single block read\n",
1878                                            req->rq_disk->disk_name);
1879                                 disable_multi = 1;
1880                                 break;
1881                         }
1882                         /*
1883                          * After an error, we redo I/O one sector at a
1884                          * time, so we only reach here after trying to
1885                          * read a single sector.
1886                          */
1887                         ret = blk_end_request(req, -EIO,
1888                                                 brq->data.blksz);
1889                         if (!ret)
1890                                 goto start_new_req;
1891                         break;
1892                 case MMC_BLK_NOMEDIUM:
1893                         goto cmd_abort;
1894                 default:
1895                         pr_err("%s: Unhandled return value (%d)",
1896                                         req->rq_disk->disk_name, status);
1897                         goto cmd_abort;
1898                 }
1899
1900                 if (ret) {
1901                         if (mmc_packed_cmd(mq_rq->cmd_type)) {
1902                                 if (!mq_rq->packed->retries)
1903                                         goto cmd_abort;
1904                                 mmc_blk_packed_hdr_wrq_prep(mq_rq, card, mq);
1905                                 mmc_start_req(card->host,
1906                                               &mq_rq->mmc_active, NULL);
1907                         } else {
1908
1909                                 /*
1910                                  * In case of a incomplete request
1911                                  * prepare it again and resend.
1912                                  */
1913                                 mmc_blk_rw_rq_prep(mq_rq, card,
1914                                                 disable_multi, mq);
1915                                 mmc_start_req(card->host,
1916                                                 &mq_rq->mmc_active, NULL);
1917                         }
1918                 }
1919         } while (ret);
1920
1921         return 1;
1922
1923  cmd_abort:
1924         if (mmc_packed_cmd(mq_rq->cmd_type)) {
1925                 mmc_blk_abort_packed_req(mq_rq);
1926         } else {
1927                 if (mmc_card_removed(card))
1928                         req->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
1929                 while (ret)
1930                         ret = blk_end_request(req, -EIO,
1931                                         blk_rq_cur_bytes(req));
1932         }
1933
1934  start_new_req:
1935         if (rqc) {
1936                 if (mmc_card_removed(card)) {
1937                         rqc->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
1938                         blk_end_request_all(rqc, -EIO);
1939                 } else {
1940                         /*
1941                          * If current request is packed, it needs to put back.
1942                          */
1943                         if (mmc_packed_cmd(mq->mqrq_cur->cmd_type))
1944                                 mmc_blk_revert_packed_req(mq, mq->mqrq_cur);
1945
1946                         mmc_blk_rw_rq_prep(mq->mqrq_cur, card, 0, mq);
1947                         mmc_start_req(card->host,
1948                                       &mq->mqrq_cur->mmc_active, NULL);
1949                 }
1950         }
1951
1952         return 0;
1953 }
1954
1955 static int mmc_blk_issue_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req)
1956 {
1957         int ret;
1958         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->data;
1959         struct mmc_card *card = md->queue.card;
1960         struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1961         unsigned long flags;
1962         unsigned int cmd_flags = req ? req->cmd_flags : 0;
1963
1964         if (req && !mq->mqrq_prev->req)
1965                 /* claim host only for the first request */
1966                 mmc_get_card(card);
1967
1968         ret = mmc_blk_part_switch(card, md);
1969         if (ret) {
1970                 if (req) {
1971                         blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
1972                 }
1973                 ret = 0;
1974                 goto out;
1975         }
1976
1977         mq->flags &= ~MMC_QUEUE_NEW_REQUEST;
1978         if (cmd_flags & REQ_DISCARD) {
1979                 /* complete ongoing async transfer before issuing discard */
1980                 if (card->host->areq)
1981                         mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq(mq, NULL);
1982                 if (req->cmd_flags & REQ_SECURE &&
1983                         !(card->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN))
1984                         ret = mmc_blk_issue_secdiscard_rq(mq, req);
1985                 else
1986                         ret = mmc_blk_issue_discard_rq(mq, req);
1987         } else if (cmd_flags & REQ_FLUSH) {
1988                 /* complete ongoing async transfer before issuing flush */
1989                 if (card->host->areq)
1990                         mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq(mq, NULL);
1991                 ret = mmc_blk_issue_flush(mq, req);
1992         } else {
1993                 if (!req && host->areq) {
1994                         spin_lock_irqsave(&host->context_info.lock, flags);
1995                         host->context_info.is_waiting_last_req = true;
1996                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->context_info.lock, flags);
1997                 }
1998                 ret = mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq(mq, req);
1999         }
2000
2001 out:
2002         if ((!req && !(mq->flags & MMC_QUEUE_NEW_REQUEST)) ||
2003              (cmd_flags & MMC_REQ_SPECIAL_MASK))
2004                 /*
2005                  * Release host when there are no more requests
2006                  * and after special request(discard, flush) is done.
2007                  * In case sepecial request, there is no reentry to
2008                  * the 'mmc_blk_issue_rq' with 'mqrq_prev->req'.
2009                  */
2010                 mmc_put_card(card);
2011         return ret;
2012 }
2013
2014 static inline int mmc_blk_readonly(struct mmc_card *card)
2015 {
2016         return mmc_card_readonly(card) ||
2017                !(card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_BLOCK_WRITE);
2018 }
2019
2020 static struct mmc_blk_data *mmc_blk_alloc_req(struct mmc_card *card,
2021                                               struct device *parent,
2022                                               sector_t size,
2023                                               bool default_ro,
2024                                               const char *subname,
2025                                               int area_type)
2026 {
2027         struct mmc_blk_data *md;
2028         int devidx, ret;
2029
2030         devidx = find_first_zero_bit(dev_use, max_devices);
2031         if (devidx >= max_devices)
2032                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
2033         __set_bit(devidx, dev_use);
2034
2035         md = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mmc_blk_data), GFP_KERNEL);
2036         if (!md) {
2037                 ret = -ENOMEM;
2038                 goto out;
2039         }
2040
2041         /*
2042          * !subname implies we are creating main mmc_blk_data that will be
2043          * associated with mmc_card with mmc_set_drvdata. Due to device
2044          * partitions, devidx will not coincide with a per-physical card
2045          * index anymore so we keep track of a name index.
2046          */
2047         if (!subname) {
2048                 md->name_idx = find_first_zero_bit(name_use, max_devices);
2049                 __set_bit(md->name_idx, name_use);
2050         } else
2051                 md->name_idx = ((struct mmc_blk_data *)
2052                                 dev_to_disk(parent)->private_data)->name_idx;
2053
2054         md->area_type = area_type;
2055
2056         /*
2057          * Set the read-only status based on the supported commands
2058          * and the write protect switch.
2059          */
2060         md->read_only = mmc_blk_readonly(card);
2061
2062         md->disk = alloc_disk(perdev_minors);
2063         if (md->disk == NULL) {
2064                 ret = -ENOMEM;
2065                 goto err_kfree;
2066         }
2067
2068         spin_lock_init(&md->lock);
2069         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&md->part);
2070         md->usage = 1;
2071
2072         ret = mmc_init_queue(&md->queue, card, &md->lock, subname);
2073         if (ret)
2074                 goto err_putdisk;
2075
2076         md->queue.issue_fn = mmc_blk_issue_rq;
2077         md->queue.data = md;
2078
2079         md->disk->major = MMC_BLOCK_MAJOR;
2080         md->disk->first_minor = devidx * perdev_minors;
2081         md->disk->fops = &mmc_bdops;
2082         md->disk->private_data = md;
2083         md->disk->queue = md->queue.queue;
2084         md->disk->driverfs_dev = parent;
2085         set_disk_ro(md->disk, md->read_only || default_ro);
2086         if (area_type & MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_RPMB)
2087                 md->disk->flags |= GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN;
2088
2089         /*
2090          * As discussed on lkml, GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE should:
2091          *
2092          * - be set for removable media with permanent block devices
2093          * - be unset for removable block devices with permanent media
2094          *
2095          * Since MMC block devices clearly fall under the second
2096          * case, we do not set GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE.  Userspace
2097          * should use the block device creation/destruction hotplug
2098          * messages to tell when the card is present.
2099          */
2100
2101         snprintf(md->disk->disk_name, sizeof(md->disk->disk_name),
2102                  "mmcblk%d%s", md->name_idx, subname ? subname : "");
2103
2104         if (mmc_card_mmc(card))
2105                 blk_queue_logical_block_size(md->queue.queue,
2106                                              card->ext_csd.data_sector_size);
2107         else
2108                 blk_queue_logical_block_size(md->queue.queue, 512);
2109
2110         set_capacity(md->disk, size);
2111
2112         if (mmc_host_cmd23(card->host)) {
2113                 if (mmc_card_mmc(card) ||
2114                     (mmc_card_sd(card) &&
2115                      card->scr.cmds & SD_SCR_CMD23_SUPPORT))
2116                         md->flags |= MMC_BLK_CMD23;
2117         }
2118
2119         if (mmc_card_mmc(card) &&
2120             md->flags & MMC_BLK_CMD23 &&
2121             ((card->ext_csd.rel_param & EXT_CSD_WR_REL_PARAM_EN) ||
2122              card->ext_csd.rel_sectors)) {
2123                 md->flags |= MMC_BLK_REL_WR;
2124                 blk_queue_flush(md->queue.queue, REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA);
2125         }
2126
2127         if (mmc_card_mmc(card) &&
2128             (area_type == MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_MAIN) &&
2129             (md->flags & MMC_BLK_CMD23) &&
2130             card->ext_csd.packed_event_en) {
2131                 if (!mmc_packed_init(&md->queue, card))
2132                         md->flags |= MMC_BLK_PACKED_CMD;
2133         }
2134
2135         return md;
2136
2137  err_putdisk:
2138         put_disk(md->disk);
2139  err_kfree:
2140         kfree(md);
2141  out:
2142         return ERR_PTR(ret);
2143 }
2144
2145 static struct mmc_blk_data *mmc_blk_alloc(struct mmc_card *card)
2146 {
2147         sector_t size;
2148         struct mmc_blk_data *md;
2149
2150         if (!mmc_card_sd(card) && mmc_card_blockaddr(card)) {
2151                 /*
2152                  * The EXT_CSD sector count is in number or 512 byte
2153                  * sectors.
2154                  */
2155                 size = card->ext_csd.sectors;
2156         } else {
2157                 /*
2158                  * The CSD capacity field is in units of read_blkbits.
2159                  * set_capacity takes units of 512 bytes.
2160                  */
2161                 size = card->csd.capacity << (card->csd.read_blkbits - 9);
2162         }
2163
2164         md = mmc_blk_alloc_req(card, &card->dev, size, false, NULL,
2165                                         MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_MAIN);
2166         return md;
2167 }
2168
2169 static int mmc_blk_alloc_part(struct mmc_card *card,
2170                               struct mmc_blk_data *md,
2171                               unsigned int part_type,
2172                               sector_t size,
2173                               bool default_ro,
2174                               const char *subname,
2175                               int area_type)
2176 {
2177         char cap_str[10];
2178         struct mmc_blk_data *part_md;
2179
2180         part_md = mmc_blk_alloc_req(card, disk_to_dev(md->disk), size, default_ro,
2181                                     subname, area_type);
2182         if (IS_ERR(part_md))
2183                 return PTR_ERR(part_md);
2184         part_md->part_type = part_type;
2185         list_add(&part_md->part, &md->part);
2186
2187         string_get_size((u64)get_capacity(part_md->disk) << 9, STRING_UNITS_2,
2188                         cap_str, sizeof(cap_str));
2189         pr_info("%s: %s %s partition %u %s\n",
2190                part_md->disk->disk_name, mmc_card_id(card),
2191                mmc_card_name(card), part_md->part_type, cap_str);
2192         return 0;
2193 }
2194
2195 /* MMC Physical partitions consist of two boot partitions and
2196  * up to four general purpose partitions.
2197  * For each partition enabled in EXT_CSD a block device will be allocatedi
2198  * to provide access to the partition.
2199  */
2200
2201 static int mmc_blk_alloc_parts(struct mmc_card *card, struct mmc_blk_data *md)
2202 {
2203         int idx, ret = 0;
2204
2205         if (!mmc_card_mmc(card))
2206                 return 0;
2207
2208         for (idx = 0; idx < card->nr_parts; idx++) {
2209                 if (card->part[idx].size) {
2210                         ret = mmc_blk_alloc_part(card, md,
2211                                 card->part[idx].part_cfg,
2212                                 card->part[idx].size >> 9,
2213                                 card->part[idx].force_ro,
2214                                 card->part[idx].name,
2215                                 card->part[idx].area_type);
2216                         if (ret)
2217                                 return ret;
2218                 }
2219         }
2220
2221         return ret;
2222 }
2223
2224 static void mmc_blk_remove_req(struct mmc_blk_data *md)
2225 {
2226         struct mmc_card *card;
2227
2228         if (md) {
2229                 /*
2230                  * Flush remaining requests and free queues. It
2231                  * is freeing the queue that stops new requests
2232                  * from being accepted.
2233                  */
2234                 card = md->queue.card;
2235                 mmc_cleanup_queue(&md->queue);
2236                 if (md->flags & MMC_BLK_PACKED_CMD)
2237                         mmc_packed_clean(&md->queue);
2238                 if (md->disk->flags & GENHD_FL_UP) {
2239                         device_remove_file(disk_to_dev(md->disk), &md->force_ro);
2240                         if ((md->area_type & MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_BOOT) &&
2241                                         card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lockable)
2242                                 device_remove_file(disk_to_dev(md->disk),
2243                                         &md->power_ro_lock);
2244
2245                         del_gendisk(md->disk);
2246                 }
2247                 mmc_blk_put(md);
2248         }
2249 }
2250
2251 static void mmc_blk_remove_parts(struct mmc_card *card,
2252                                  struct mmc_blk_data *md)
2253 {
2254         struct list_head *pos, *q;
2255         struct mmc_blk_data *part_md;
2256
2257         __clear_bit(md->name_idx, name_use);
2258         list_for_each_safe(pos, q, &md->part) {
2259                 part_md = list_entry(pos, struct mmc_blk_data, part);
2260                 list_del(pos);
2261                 mmc_blk_remove_req(part_md);
2262         }
2263 }
2264
2265 static int mmc_add_disk(struct mmc_blk_data *md)
2266 {
2267         int ret;
2268         struct mmc_card *card = md->queue.card;
2269
2270         add_disk(md->disk);
2271         md->force_ro.show = force_ro_show;
2272         md->force_ro.store = force_ro_store;
2273         sysfs_attr_init(&md->force_ro.attr);
2274         md->force_ro.attr.name = "force_ro";
2275         md->force_ro.attr.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR;
2276         ret = device_create_file(disk_to_dev(md->disk), &md->force_ro);
2277         if (ret)
2278                 goto force_ro_fail;
2279
2280         if ((md->area_type & MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_BOOT) &&
2281              card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lockable) {
2282                 umode_t mode;
2283
2284                 if (card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lock & EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_B_PWR_WP_DIS)
2285                         mode = S_IRUGO;
2286                 else
2287                         mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR;
2288
2289                 md->power_ro_lock.show = power_ro_lock_show;
2290                 md->power_ro_lock.store = power_ro_lock_store;
2291                 sysfs_attr_init(&md->power_ro_lock.attr);
2292                 md->power_ro_lock.attr.mode = mode;
2293                 md->power_ro_lock.attr.name =
2294                                         "ro_lock_until_next_power_on";
2295                 ret = device_create_file(disk_to_dev(md->disk),
2296                                 &md->power_ro_lock);
2297                 if (ret)
2298                         goto power_ro_lock_fail;
2299         }
2300         return ret;
2301
2302 power_ro_lock_fail:
2303         device_remove_file(disk_to_dev(md->disk), &md->force_ro);
2304 force_ro_fail:
2305         del_gendisk(md->disk);
2306
2307         return ret;
2308 }
2309
2310 #define CID_MANFID_SANDISK      0x2
2311 #define CID_MANFID_TOSHIBA      0x11
2312 #define CID_MANFID_MICRON       0x13
2313 #define CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG      0x15
2314
2315 static const struct mmc_fixup blk_fixups[] =
2316 {
2317         MMC_FIXUP("SEM02G", CID_MANFID_SANDISK, 0x100, add_quirk,
2318                   MMC_QUIRK_INAND_CMD38),
2319         MMC_FIXUP("SEM04G", CID_MANFID_SANDISK, 0x100, add_quirk,
2320                   MMC_QUIRK_INAND_CMD38),
2321         MMC_FIXUP("SEM08G", CID_MANFID_SANDISK, 0x100, add_quirk,
2322                   MMC_QUIRK_INAND_CMD38),
2323         MMC_FIXUP("SEM16G", CID_MANFID_SANDISK, 0x100, add_quirk,
2324                   MMC_QUIRK_INAND_CMD38),
2325         MMC_FIXUP("SEM32G", CID_MANFID_SANDISK, 0x100, add_quirk,
2326                   MMC_QUIRK_INAND_CMD38),
2327
2328         /*
2329          * Some MMC cards experience performance degradation with CMD23
2330          * instead of CMD12-bounded multiblock transfers. For now we'll
2331          * black list what's bad...
2332          * - Certain Toshiba cards.
2333          *
2334          * N.B. This doesn't affect SD cards.
2335          */
2336         MMC_FIXUP("MMC08G", CID_MANFID_TOSHIBA, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
2337                   MMC_QUIRK_BLK_NO_CMD23),
2338         MMC_FIXUP("MMC16G", CID_MANFID_TOSHIBA, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
2339                   MMC_QUIRK_BLK_NO_CMD23),
2340         MMC_FIXUP("MMC32G", CID_MANFID_TOSHIBA, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
2341                   MMC_QUIRK_BLK_NO_CMD23),
2342
2343         /*
2344          * Some Micron MMC cards needs longer data read timeout than
2345          * indicated in CSD.
2346          */
2347         MMC_FIXUP(CID_NAME_ANY, CID_MANFID_MICRON, 0x200, add_quirk_mmc,
2348                   MMC_QUIRK_LONG_READ_TIME),
2349
2350         /*
2351          * On these Samsung MoviNAND parts, performing secure erase or
2352          * secure trim can result in unrecoverable corruption due to a
2353          * firmware bug.
2354          */
2355         MMC_FIXUP("M8G2FA", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
2356                   MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN),
2357         MMC_FIXUP("MAG4FA", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
2358                   MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN),
2359         MMC_FIXUP("MBG8FA", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
2360                   MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN),
2361         MMC_FIXUP("MCGAFA", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
2362                   MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN),
2363         MMC_FIXUP("VAL00M", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
2364                   MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN),
2365         MMC_FIXUP("VYL00M", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
2366                   MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN),
2367         MMC_FIXUP("KYL00M", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
2368                   MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN),
2369         MMC_FIXUP("VZL00M", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
2370                   MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN),
2371
2372         END_FIXUP
2373 };
2374
2375 static int mmc_blk_probe(struct mmc_card *card)
2376 {
2377         struct mmc_blk_data *md, *part_md;
2378         char cap_str[10];
2379
2380         /*
2381          * Check that the card supports the command class(es) we need.
2382          */
2383         if (!(card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_BLOCK_READ))
2384                 return -ENODEV;
2385
2386         md = mmc_blk_alloc(card);
2387         if (IS_ERR(md))
2388                 return PTR_ERR(md);
2389
2390         string_get_size((u64)get_capacity(md->disk) << 9, STRING_UNITS_2,
2391                         cap_str, sizeof(cap_str));
2392         pr_info("%s: %s %s %s %s\n",
2393                 md->disk->disk_name, mmc_card_id(card), mmc_card_name(card),
2394                 cap_str, md->read_only ? "(ro)" : "");
2395
2396         if (mmc_blk_alloc_parts(card, md))
2397                 goto out;
2398
2399         mmc_set_drvdata(card, md);
2400         mmc_fixup_device(card, blk_fixups);
2401
2402         if (mmc_add_disk(md))
2403                 goto out;
2404
2405         list_for_each_entry(part_md, &md->part, part) {
2406                 if (mmc_add_disk(part_md))
2407                         goto out;
2408         }
2409
2410         pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&card->dev, 3000);
2411         pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&card->dev);
2412
2413         /*
2414          * Don't enable runtime PM for SD-combo cards here. Leave that
2415          * decision to be taken during the SDIO init sequence instead.
2416          */
2417         if (card->type != MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO) {
2418                 pm_runtime_set_active(&card->dev);
2419                 pm_runtime_enable(&card->dev);
2420         }
2421
2422         return 0;
2423
2424  out:
2425         mmc_blk_remove_parts(card, md);
2426         mmc_blk_remove_req(md);
2427         return 0;
2428 }
2429
2430 static void mmc_blk_remove(struct mmc_card *card)
2431 {
2432         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mmc_get_drvdata(card);
2433
2434         mmc_blk_remove_parts(card, md);
2435         pm_runtime_get_sync(&card->dev);
2436         mmc_claim_host(card->host);
2437         mmc_blk_part_switch(card, md);
2438         mmc_release_host(card->host);
2439         if (card->type != MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO)
2440                 pm_runtime_disable(&card->dev);
2441         pm_runtime_put_noidle(&card->dev);
2442         mmc_blk_remove_req(md);
2443         mmc_set_drvdata(card, NULL);
2444 }
2445
2446 static int _mmc_blk_suspend(struct mmc_card *card)
2447 {
2448         struct mmc_blk_data *part_md;
2449         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mmc_get_drvdata(card);
2450
2451         if (md) {
2452                 mmc_queue_suspend(&md->queue);
2453                 list_for_each_entry(part_md, &md->part, part) {
2454                         mmc_queue_suspend(&part_md->queue);
2455                 }
2456         }
2457         return 0;
2458 }
2459
2460 static void mmc_blk_shutdown(struct mmc_card *card)
2461 {
2462         _mmc_blk_suspend(card);
2463 }
2464
2465 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2466 static int mmc_blk_suspend(struct mmc_card *card)
2467 {
2468         return _mmc_blk_suspend(card);
2469 }
2470
2471 static int mmc_blk_resume(struct mmc_card *card)
2472 {
2473         struct mmc_blk_data *part_md;
2474         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mmc_get_drvdata(card);
2475
2476         if (md) {
2477                 /*
2478                  * Resume involves the card going into idle state,
2479                  * so current partition is always the main one.
2480                  */
2481                 md->part_curr = md->part_type;
2482                 mmc_queue_resume(&md->queue);
2483                 list_for_each_entry(part_md, &md->part, part) {
2484                         mmc_queue_resume(&part_md->queue);
2485                 }
2486         }
2487         return 0;
2488 }
2489 #else
2490 #define mmc_blk_suspend NULL
2491 #define mmc_blk_resume  NULL
2492 #endif
2493
2494 static struct mmc_driver mmc_driver = {
2495         .drv            = {
2496                 .name   = "mmcblk",
2497         },
2498         .probe          = mmc_blk_probe,
2499         .remove         = mmc_blk_remove,
2500         .suspend        = mmc_blk_suspend,
2501         .resume         = mmc_blk_resume,
2502         .shutdown       = mmc_blk_shutdown,
2503 };
2504
2505 static int __init mmc_blk_init(void)
2506 {
2507         int res;
2508
2509         if (perdev_minors != CONFIG_MMC_BLOCK_MINORS)
2510                 pr_info("mmcblk: using %d minors per device\n", perdev_minors);
2511
2512         max_devices = 256 / perdev_minors;
2513
2514         res = register_blkdev(MMC_BLOCK_MAJOR, "mmc");
2515         if (res)
2516                 goto out;
2517
2518         res = mmc_register_driver(&mmc_driver);
2519         if (res)
2520                 goto out2;
2521
2522         return 0;
2523  out2:
2524         unregister_blkdev(MMC_BLOCK_MAJOR, "mmc");
2525  out:
2526         return res;
2527 }
2528
2529 static void __exit mmc_blk_exit(void)
2530 {
2531         mmc_unregister_driver(&mmc_driver);
2532         unregister_blkdev(MMC_BLOCK_MAJOR, "mmc");
2533 }
2534
2535 module_init(mmc_blk_init);
2536 module_exit(mmc_blk_exit);
2537
2538 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2539 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Multimedia Card (MMC) block device driver");
2540