issue reported by nsz, but it's actually not just pedantic. the
functions can take input of any arithmetic type, including floating
point, and the behavior needs to be as if the conversion implicit in
the function call took place.
int tolower(int);
int toupper(int);
-#define isalpha(a) ((unsigned)(((a)|32)-'a') < 26)
-#define isdigit(a) ((unsigned)((a)-'0') < 10)
-#define islower(a) ((unsigned)((a)-'a') < 26)
-#define isupper(a) ((unsigned)((a)-'A') < 26)
-#define isprint(a) ((unsigned)((a)-0x20) < 0x5f)
-#define isgraph(a) ((unsigned)((a)-0x21) < 0x5e)
+#define isalpha(a) ((((unsigned)(a)|32)-'a') < 26)
+#define isdigit(a) (((unsigned)(a)-'0') < 10)
+#define islower(a) (((unsigned)(a)-'a') < 26)
+#define isupper(a) (((unsigned)(a)-'A') < 26)
+#define isprint(a) (((unsigned)(a)-0x20) < 0x5f)
+#define isgraph(a) (((unsigned)(a)-0x21) < 0x5e)
wctype_t wctype(const char *);
#undef iswdigit
-#define iswdigit(a) ((unsigned)((a)-L'0') < 10)
+#define iswdigit(a) (((unsigned)(a)-L'0') < 10)
#ifdef __cplusplus
}