1 /* origin: FreeBSD /usr/src/lib/msun/src/e_sqrtf.c */
3 * Conversion to float by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support, ian@cygnus.com.
6 * ====================================================
7 * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
9 * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
10 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
11 * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
13 * ====================================================
18 static const float tiny = 1.0e-30;
23 int32_t sign = (int)0x80000000;
27 GET_FLOAT_WORD(ix, x);
29 /* take care of Inf and NaN */
30 if ((ix&0x7f800000) == 0x7f800000)
31 return x*x + x; /* sqrt(NaN)=NaN, sqrt(+inf)=+inf, sqrt(-inf)=sNaN */
33 /* take care of zero */
36 return x; /* sqrt(+-0) = +-0 */
38 return (x-x)/(x-x); /* sqrt(-ve) = sNaN */
42 if (m == 0) { /* subnormal x */
43 for (i = 0; (ix&0x00800000) == 0; i++)
47 m -= 127; /* unbias exponent */
48 ix = (ix&0x007fffff)|0x00800000;
49 if (m&1) /* odd m, double x to make it even */
51 m >>= 1; /* m = [m/2] */
53 /* generate sqrt(x) bit by bit */
55 q = s = 0; /* q = sqrt(x) */
56 r = 0x01000000; /* r = moving bit from right to left */
69 /* use floating add to find out rounding direction */
71 z = 1.0f - tiny; /* raise inexact flag */
80 ix = (q>>1) + 0x3f000000;
82 SET_FLOAT_WORD(z, ix);