1 /* origin: FreeBSD /usr/src/lib/msun/src/e_fmod.c */
3 * ====================================================
4 * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
6 * Developed at SunSoft, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
7 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
8 * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
10 * ====================================================
14 * Return x mod y in exact arithmetic
15 * Method: shift and subtract
20 static const double Zero[] = {0.0, -0.0,};
22 double fmod(double x, double y)
24 int32_t n,hx,hy,hz,ix,iy,sx,i;
27 EXTRACT_WORDS(hx, lx, x);
28 EXTRACT_WORDS(hy, ly, y);
29 sx = hx & 0x80000000; /* sign of x */
31 hy &= 0x7fffffff; /* |y| */
33 /* purge off exception values */
34 if ((hy|ly) == 0 || hx >= 0x7ff00000 || /* y=0,or x not finite */
35 (hy|((ly|-ly)>>31)) > 0x7ff00000) /* or y is NaN */
38 if (hx < hy || lx < ly) /* |x| < |y| */
40 if (lx == ly) /* |x| = |y|, return x*0 */
41 return Zero[(uint32_t)sx>>31];
44 /* determine ix = ilogb(x) */
45 if (hx < 0x00100000) { /* subnormal x */
47 for (ix = -1043, i = lx; i > 0; i <<= 1)
50 for (ix = -1022, i = hx<<11; i > 0; i <<= 1)
56 /* determine iy = ilogb(y) */
57 if (hy < 0x00100000) { /* subnormal y */
59 for (iy = -1043, i = ly; i > 0; i <<= 1)
62 for (iy = -1022, i = hy<<11; i > 0; i <<= 1)
68 /* set up {hx,lx}, {hy,ly} and align y to x */
70 hx = 0x00100000|(0x000fffff&hx);
71 else { /* subnormal x, shift x to normal */
74 hx = (hx<<n)|(lx>>(32-n));
82 hy = 0x00100000|(0x000fffff&hy);
83 else { /* subnormal y, shift y to normal */
86 hy = (hy<<n)|(ly>>(32-n));
105 if ((hz|lz) == 0) /* return sign(x)*0 */
106 return Zero[(uint32_t)sx>>31];
120 /* convert back to floating value and restore the sign */
121 if ((hx|lx) == 0) /* return sign(x)*0 */
122 return Zero[(uint32_t)sx>>31];
123 while (hx < 0x00100000) { /* normalize x */
128 if (iy >= -1022) { /* normalize output */
129 hx = ((hx-0x00100000)|((iy+1023)<<20));
130 INSERT_WORDS(x, hx|sx, lx);
131 } else { /* subnormal output */
134 lx = (lx>>n)|((uint32_t)hx<<(32-n));
136 } else if (n <= 31) {
137 lx = (hx<<(32-n))|(lx>>n);
140 lx = hx>>(n-32); hx = sx;
142 INSERT_WORDS(x, hx|sx, lx);
144 return x; /* exact output */