2 * CDE - Common Desktop Environment
4 * Copyright (c) 1993-2012, The Open Group. All rights reserved.
6 * These libraries and programs are free software; you can
7 * redistribute them and/or modify them under the terms of the GNU
8 * Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software
9 * Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
12 * These libraries and programs are distributed in the hope that
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14 * implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
15 * PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19 * License along with these librararies and programs; if not, write
20 * to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth
21 * Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
23 /* $XConsortium: jdatasrc.c /main/2 1996/05/09 03:46:40 drk $ */
27 * Copyright (C) 1994-1996, Thomas G. Lane.
28 * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
29 * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
31 * This file contains decompression data source routines for the case of
32 * reading JPEG data from a file (or any stdio stream). While these routines
33 * are sufficient for most applications, some will want to use a different
35 * IMPORTANT: we assume that fread() will correctly transcribe an array of
36 * JOCTETs from 8-bit-wide elements on external storage. If char is wider
37 * than 8 bits on your machine, you may need to do some tweaking.
40 /* this is not a core library module, so it doesn't define JPEG_INTERNALS */
46 /* Expanded data source object for stdio input */
49 struct jpeg_source_mgr pub; /* public fields */
51 FILE * infile; /* source stream */
52 JOCTET * buffer; /* start of buffer */
53 boolean start_of_file; /* have we gotten any data yet? */
56 typedef my_source_mgr * my_src_ptr;
58 #define INPUT_BUF_SIZE 4096 /* choose an efficiently fread'able size */
62 * Initialize source --- called by jpeg_read_header
63 * before any data is actually read.
67 init_source (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
69 my_src_ptr src = (my_src_ptr) cinfo->src;
71 /* We reset the empty-input-file flag for each image,
72 * but we don't clear the input buffer.
73 * This is correct behavior for reading a series of images from one source.
75 src->start_of_file = TRUE;
80 * Fill the input buffer --- called whenever buffer is emptied.
82 * In typical applications, this should read fresh data into the buffer
83 * (ignoring the current state of next_input_byte & bytes_in_buffer),
84 * reset the pointer & count to the start of the buffer, and return TRUE
85 * indicating that the buffer has been reloaded. It is not necessary to
86 * fill the buffer entirely, only to obtain at least one more byte.
88 * There is no such thing as an EOF return. If the end of the file has been
89 * reached, the routine has a choice of ERREXIT() or inserting fake data into
90 * the buffer. In most cases, generating a warning message and inserting a
91 * fake EOI marker is the best course of action --- this will allow the
92 * decompressor to output however much of the image is there. However,
93 * the resulting error message is misleading if the real problem is an empty
94 * input file, so we handle that case specially.
96 * In applications that need to be able to suspend compression due to input
97 * not being available yet, a FALSE return indicates that no more data can be
98 * obtained right now, but more may be forthcoming later. In this situation,
99 * the decompressor will return to its caller (with an indication of the
100 * number of scanlines it has read, if any). The application should resume
101 * decompression after it has loaded more data into the input buffer. Note
102 * that there are substantial restrictions on the use of suspension --- see
105 * When suspending, the decompressor will back up to a convenient restart point
106 * (typically the start of the current MCU). next_input_byte & bytes_in_buffer
107 * indicate where the restart point will be if the current call returns FALSE.
108 * Data beyond this point must be rescanned after resumption, so move it to
109 * the front of the buffer rather than discarding it.
113 fill_input_buffer (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
115 my_src_ptr src = (my_src_ptr) cinfo->src;
118 nbytes = JFREAD(src->infile, src->buffer, INPUT_BUF_SIZE);
121 if (src->start_of_file) /* Treat empty input file as fatal error */
122 ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_INPUT_EMPTY);
123 WARNMS(cinfo, JWRN_JPEG_EOF);
124 /* Insert a fake EOI marker */
125 src->buffer[0] = (JOCTET) 0xFF;
126 src->buffer[1] = (JOCTET) JPEG_EOI;
130 src->pub.next_input_byte = src->buffer;
131 src->pub.bytes_in_buffer = nbytes;
132 src->start_of_file = FALSE;
139 * Skip data --- used to skip over a potentially large amount of
140 * uninteresting data (such as an APPn marker).
142 * Writers of suspendable-input applications must note that skip_input_data
143 * is not granted the right to give a suspension return. If the skip extends
144 * beyond the data currently in the buffer, the buffer can be marked empty so
145 * that the next read will cause a fill_input_buffer call that can suspend.
146 * Arranging for additional bytes to be discarded before reloading the input
147 * buffer is the application writer's problem.
151 skip_input_data (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, long num_bytes)
153 my_src_ptr src = (my_src_ptr) cinfo->src;
155 /* Just a dumb implementation for now. Could use fseek() except
156 * it doesn't work on pipes. Not clear that being smart is worth
157 * any trouble anyway --- large skips are infrequent.
160 while (num_bytes > (long) src->pub.bytes_in_buffer) {
161 num_bytes -= (long) src->pub.bytes_in_buffer;
162 (void) fill_input_buffer(cinfo);
163 /* note we assume that fill_input_buffer will never return FALSE,
164 * so suspension need not be handled.
167 src->pub.next_input_byte += (size_t) num_bytes;
168 src->pub.bytes_in_buffer -= (size_t) num_bytes;
174 * An additional method that can be provided by data source modules is the
175 * resync_to_restart method for error recovery in the presence of RST markers.
176 * For the moment, this source module just uses the default resync method
177 * provided by the JPEG library. That method assumes that no backtracking
183 * Terminate source --- called by jpeg_finish_decompress
184 * after all data has been read. Often a no-op.
186 * NB: *not* called by jpeg_abort or jpeg_destroy; surrounding
187 * application must deal with any cleanup that should happen even
192 term_source (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
194 /* no work necessary here */
199 * Prepare for input from a stdio stream.
200 * The caller must have already opened the stream, and is responsible
201 * for closing it after finishing decompression.
205 jpeg_stdio_src (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, FILE * infile)
209 /* The source object and input buffer are made permanent so that a series
210 * of JPEG images can be read from the same file by calling jpeg_stdio_src
211 * only before the first one. (If we discarded the buffer at the end of
212 * one image, we'd likely lose the start of the next one.)
213 * This makes it unsafe to use this manager and a different source
214 * manager serially with the same JPEG object. Caveat programmer.
216 if (cinfo->src == NULL) { /* first time for this JPEG object? */
217 cinfo->src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *)
218 (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_PERMANENT,
219 SIZEOF(my_source_mgr));
220 src = (my_src_ptr) cinfo->src;
221 src->buffer = (JOCTET *)
222 (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_PERMANENT,
223 INPUT_BUF_SIZE * SIZEOF(JOCTET));
226 src = (my_src_ptr) cinfo->src;
227 src->pub.init_source = init_source;
228 src->pub.fill_input_buffer = fill_input_buffer;
229 src->pub.skip_input_data = skip_input_data;
230 src->pub.resync_to_restart = jpeg_resync_to_restart; /* use default method */
231 src->pub.term_source = term_source;
232 src->infile = infile;
233 src->pub.bytes_in_buffer = 0; /* forces fill_input_buffer on first read */
234 src->pub.next_input_byte = NULL; /* until buffer loaded */