+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Atmel Corporation
* Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com>
*
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel Corporation
+ * Wenyou Yang <wenyou.yang@atmel.com>
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/arch/atmel_mpddrc.h>
+#include <asm/arch/at91_common.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
-static inline void atmel_mpddr_op(int mode, u32 ram_address)
-{
- struct atmel_mpddr *mpddr = (struct atmel_mpddr *)ATMEL_BASE_MPDDRC;
+#define SAMA5D3_MPDDRC_VERSION 0x140
+static inline void atmel_mpddr_op(const struct atmel_mpddr *mpddr,
+ int mode,
+ u32 ram_address)
+{
writel(mode, &mpddr->mr);
+ dmb();
writel(0, ram_address);
}
-static int ddr2_decodtype_is_seq(u32 cr)
+static int ddr2_decodtype_is_seq(const unsigned int base, u32 cr)
{
-#if defined(CONFIG_SAMA5D3) || defined(CONFIG_SAMA5D4)
- if (cr & ATMEL_MPDDRC_CR_DECOD_INTERLEAVED)
+ struct atmel_mpddr *mpddr = (struct atmel_mpddr *)base;
+ u16 version = readl(&mpddr->version) & 0xffff;
+
+ if ((version >= SAMA5D3_MPDDRC_VERSION) &&
+ (cr & ATMEL_MPDDRC_CR_DECOD_INTERLEAVED))
return 0;
-#endif
+
return 1;
}
-int ddr2_init(const unsigned int ram_address,
- const struct atmel_mpddr *mpddr_value)
+
+int ddr2_init(const unsigned int base,
+ const unsigned int ram_address,
+ const struct atmel_mpddrc_config *mpddr_value)
{
- struct atmel_mpddr *mpddr = (struct atmel_mpddr *)ATMEL_BASE_MPDDRC;
+ const struct atmel_mpddr *mpddr = (struct atmel_mpddr *)base;
+
u32 ba_off, cr;
/* Compute bank offset according to NC in configuration register */
ba_off = (mpddr_value->cr & ATMEL_MPDDRC_CR_NC_MASK) + 9;
- if (ddr2_decodtype_is_seq(mpddr_value->cr))
+ if (ddr2_decodtype_is_seq(base, mpddr_value->cr))
ba_off += ((mpddr_value->cr & ATMEL_MPDDRC_CR_NR_MASK) >> 2) + 11;
ba_off += (mpddr_value->md & ATMEL_MPDDRC_MD_DBW_MASK) ? 1 : 2;
writel(mpddr_value->tpr2, &mpddr->tpr2);
/* Issue a NOP command */
- atmel_mpddr_op(ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_NOP_CMD, ram_address);
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_NOP_CMD, ram_address);
/* A 200 us is provided to precede any signal toggle */
udelay(200);
/* Issue a NOP command */
- atmel_mpddr_op(ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_NOP_CMD, ram_address);
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_NOP_CMD, ram_address);
/* Issue an all banks precharge command */
- atmel_mpddr_op(ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_PRCGALL_CMD, ram_address);
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_PRCGALL_CMD, ram_address);
/* Issue an extended mode register set(EMRS2) to choose operation */
- atmel_mpddr_op(ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_EXT_LMR_CMD,
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_EXT_LMR_CMD,
ram_address + (0x2 << ba_off));
/* Issue an extended mode register set(EMRS3) to set EMSR to 0 */
- atmel_mpddr_op(ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_EXT_LMR_CMD,
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_EXT_LMR_CMD,
ram_address + (0x3 << ba_off));
/*
* Issue an extended mode register set(EMRS1) to enable DLL and
* program D.I.C (output driver impedance control)
*/
- atmel_mpddr_op(ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_EXT_LMR_CMD,
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_EXT_LMR_CMD,
ram_address + (0x1 << ba_off));
/* Enable DLL reset */
writel(cr | ATMEL_MPDDRC_CR_DLL_RESET_ENABLED, &mpddr->cr);
/* A mode register set(MRS) cycle is issued to reset DLL */
- atmel_mpddr_op(ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_LMR_CMD, ram_address);
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_LMR_CMD, ram_address);
/* Issue an all banks precharge command */
- atmel_mpddr_op(ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_PRCGALL_CMD, ram_address);
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_PRCGALL_CMD, ram_address);
/* Two auto-refresh (CBR) cycles are provided */
- atmel_mpddr_op(ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_RFSH_CMD, ram_address);
- atmel_mpddr_op(ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_RFSH_CMD, ram_address);
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_RFSH_CMD, ram_address);
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_RFSH_CMD, ram_address);
/* Disable DLL reset */
cr = readl(&mpddr->cr);
writel(cr & (~ATMEL_MPDDRC_CR_DLL_RESET_ENABLED), &mpddr->cr);
/* A mode register set (MRS) cycle is issued to disable DLL reset */
- atmel_mpddr_op(ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_LMR_CMD, ram_address);
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_LMR_CMD, ram_address);
/* Set OCD calibration in default state */
cr = readl(&mpddr->cr);
* An extended mode register set (EMRS1) cycle is issued
* to OCD default value
*/
- atmel_mpddr_op(ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_EXT_LMR_CMD,
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_EXT_LMR_CMD,
ram_address + (0x1 << ba_off));
/* OCD calibration mode exit */
* An extended mode register set (EMRS1) cycle is issued
* to enable OCD exit
*/
- atmel_mpddr_op(ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_EXT_LMR_CMD,
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_EXT_LMR_CMD,
ram_address + (0x1 << ba_off));
/* A nornal mode command is provided */
- atmel_mpddr_op(ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_NORMAL_CMD, ram_address);
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_NORMAL_CMD, ram_address);
/* Perform a write access to any DDR2-SDRAM address */
writel(0, ram_address);
return 0;
}
+
+int ddr3_init(const unsigned int base,
+ const unsigned int ram_address,
+ const struct atmel_mpddrc_config *mpddr_value)
+{
+ struct atmel_mpddr *mpddr = (struct atmel_mpddr *)base;
+ u32 ba_off;
+
+ /* Compute bank offset according to NC in configuration register */
+ ba_off = (mpddr_value->cr & ATMEL_MPDDRC_CR_NC_MASK) + 9;
+ if (ddr2_decodtype_is_seq(base, mpddr_value->cr))
+ ba_off += ((mpddr_value->cr &
+ ATMEL_MPDDRC_CR_NR_MASK) >> 2) + 11;
+
+ ba_off += (mpddr_value->md & ATMEL_MPDDRC_MD_DBW_MASK) ? 1 : 2;
+
+ /* Program the memory device type */
+ writel(mpddr_value->md, &mpddr->md);
+
+ /*
+ * Program features of the DDR3-SDRAM device and timing parameters
+ */
+ writel(mpddr_value->cr, &mpddr->cr);
+
+ writel(mpddr_value->tpr0, &mpddr->tpr0);
+ writel(mpddr_value->tpr1, &mpddr->tpr1);
+ writel(mpddr_value->tpr2, &mpddr->tpr2);
+
+ /* A NOP command is issued to the DDR3-SRAM */
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_NOP_CMD, ram_address);
+
+ /* A pause of at least 500us must be observed before a single toggle. */
+ udelay(500);
+
+ /* A NOP command is issued to the DDR3-SDRAM */
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_NOP_CMD, ram_address);
+
+ /*
+ * An Extended Mode Register Set (EMRS2) cycle is issued to choose
+ * between commercial or high temperature operations.
+ */
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_EXT_LMR_CMD,
+ ram_address + (0x2 << ba_off));
+ /*
+ * Step 7: An Extended Mode Register Set (EMRS3) cycle is issued to set
+ * the Extended Mode Register to 0.
+ */
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_EXT_LMR_CMD,
+ ram_address + (0x3 << ba_off));
+ /*
+ * An Extended Mode Register Set (EMRS1) cycle is issued to disable and
+ * to program O.D.S. (Output Driver Strength).
+ */
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_EXT_LMR_CMD,
+ ram_address + (0x1 << ba_off));
+
+ /*
+ * Write a one to the DLL bit (enable DLL reset) in the MPDDRC
+ * Configuration Register.
+ */
+
+ /* A Mode Register Set (MRS) cycle is issued to reset DLL. */
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_LMR_CMD, ram_address);
+
+ udelay(50);
+
+ /*
+ * A Calibration command (MRS) is issued to calibrate RTT and RON
+ * values for the Process Voltage Temperature (PVT).
+ */
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_DEEP_CMD, ram_address);
+
+ /* A Normal Mode command is provided. */
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_NORMAL_CMD, ram_address);
+
+ /* Perform a write access to any DDR3-SDRAM address. */
+ writel(0, ram_address);
+
+ /*
+ * Write the refresh rate into the COUNT field in the MPDDRC
+ * Refresh Timer Register (MPDDRC_RTR):
+ */
+ writel(mpddr_value->rtr, &mpddr->rtr);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int lpddr2_init(const unsigned int base,
+ const unsigned int ram_address,
+ const struct atmel_mpddrc_config *mpddr_value)
+{
+ struct atmel_mpddr *mpddr = (struct atmel_mpddr *)base;
+ u32 reg;
+
+ writel(mpddr_value->lpddr23_lpr, &mpddr->lpddr23_lpr);
+
+ writel(mpddr_value->tim_cal, &mpddr->tim_cal);
+
+ /* 1. Program the memory device type */
+ writel(mpddr_value->md, &mpddr->md);
+
+ /*
+ * 2. Program features of the LPDDR2-SDRAM device and timing parameters
+ */
+ writel(mpddr_value->cr, &mpddr->cr);
+
+ writel(mpddr_value->tpr0, &mpddr->tpr0);
+ writel(mpddr_value->tpr1, &mpddr->tpr1);
+ writel(mpddr_value->tpr2, &mpddr->tpr2);
+
+ /* 3. A NOP command is issued to the LPDDR2-SDRAM */
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_NOP_CMD, ram_address);
+
+ /*
+ * 3bis. Add memory barrier then Perform a write access to
+ * any low-power DDR2-SDRAM address to acknowledge the command.
+ */
+
+ dmb();
+ writel(0, ram_address);
+
+ /* 4. A pause of at least 100 ns must be observed before a single toggle */
+ udelay(1);
+
+ /* 5. A NOP command is issued to the LPDDR2-SDRAM */
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_NOP_CMD, ram_address);
+
+ /* 6. A pause of at least 200 us must be observed before a Reset Command */
+ udelay(200);
+
+ /* 7. A Reset command is issued to the low-power DDR2-SDRAM. */
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_LPDDR2_CMD |
+ ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MRS(63), ram_address);
+
+ /*
+ * 8. A pause of at least tINIT5 must be observed before issuing
+ * any commands
+ */
+ udelay(1);
+
+ /* 9. A Calibration command is issued to the low-power DDR2-SDRAM. */
+ reg = readl(&mpddr->cr);
+ reg &= ~ATMEL_MPDDRC_CR_ZQ_RESET;
+ reg |= ATMEL_MPDDRC_CR_ZQ_RESET;
+ writel(reg, &mpddr->cr);
+
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_LPDDR2_CMD |
+ ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MRS(10), ram_address);
+
+ /*
+ * 9bis: The ZQ Calibration command is now issued.
+ * Program the type of calibration in the MPDDRC_CR: set the
+ * ZQ field to the SHORT value.
+ */
+ reg = readl(&mpddr->cr);
+ reg &= ~ATMEL_MPDDRC_CR_ZQ_RESET;
+ reg |= ATMEL_MPDDRC_CR_ZQ_SHORT;
+ writel(reg, &mpddr->cr);
+
+ /*
+ * 10: A Mode Register Write command with 1 to the MRS field
+ * is issued to the low-power DDR2-SDRAM.
+ */
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_LPDDR2_CMD |
+ ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MRS(1), ram_address);
+
+ /*
+ * 11: A Mode Register Write command with 2 to the MRS field
+ * is issued to the low-power DDR2-SDRAM.
+ */
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_LPDDR2_CMD |
+ ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MRS(2), ram_address);
+
+ /*
+ * 12: A Mode Register Write command with 3 to the MRS field
+ * is issued to the low-power DDR2-SDRAM.
+ */
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_LPDDR2_CMD |
+ ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MRS(3), ram_address);
+
+ /*
+ * 13: A Mode Register Write command with 16 to the MRS field
+ * is issued to the low-power DDR2-SDRAM.
+ */
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_LPDDR2_CMD |
+ ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MRS(16), ram_address);
+
+ /*
+ * 14: In the DDR Configuration Register, open the input buffers.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_ATMEL_SFR
+ configure_ddrcfg_input_buffers(true);
+#endif
+
+ /* 15. A NOP command is issued to the LPDDR2-SDRAM */
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_NOP_CMD, ram_address);
+
+ /*
+ * 16: A Mode Register Write command with 5 to the MRS field
+ * is issued to the low-power DDR2-SDRAM.
+ */
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_LPDDR2_CMD |
+ ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MRS(5), ram_address);
+
+ /*
+ * 17: A Mode Register Write command with 6 to the MRS field
+ * is issued to the low-power DDR2-SDRAM.
+ */
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_LPDDR2_CMD |
+ ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MRS(6), ram_address);
+
+ /*
+ * 18: A Mode Register Write command with 8 to the MRS field
+ * is issued to the low-power DDR2-SDRAM.
+ */
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_LPDDR2_CMD |
+ ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MRS(8), ram_address);
+
+ /*
+ * 19: A Mode Register Write command with 0 to the MRS field
+ * is issued to the low-power DDR2-SDRAM.
+ */
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_LPDDR2_CMD |
+ ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MRS(0), ram_address);
+
+ /*
+ * 20: A Normal Mode command is provided.
+ */
+ atmel_mpddr_op(mpddr, ATMEL_MPDDRC_MR_MODE_NORMAL_CMD, ram_address);
+
+ /* 21: In the DDR Configuration Register, close the input buffers. */
+#ifdef CONFIG_ATMEL_SFR
+ configure_ddrcfg_input_buffers(false);
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * 22: Write the refresh rate into the COUNT field in the MPDDRC
+ * Refresh Timer Register.
+ */
+ writel(mpddr_value->rtr, &mpddr->rtr);
+
+ /* 23. Configre CAL MR4 register */
+ writel(mpddr_value->cal_mr4, &mpddr->cal_mr4);
+
+ return 0;
+}