src/protocol.c

   1 /*
   2     protocol.c -- handle the meta-protocol, basic functions
   3     Copyright (C) 1999-2005 Ivo Timmermans,
   4                   2000-2009 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>
   5
   6     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9     (at your option) any later version.
  10
  11     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14     GNU General Public License for more details.
  15
  16     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  17     with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  18     51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  19 */
  20
  21 #include "system.h"
  22
  23 #include "conf.h"
  24 #include "connection.h"
  25 #include "logger.h"
  26 #include "meta.h"
  27 #include "protocol.h"
  28 #include "utils.h"
  29 #include "xalloc.h"
  30
  31 bool tunnelserver = false;
  32 bool strictsubnets = false;
  33
  34 /* Jumptable for the request handlers */
  35
  36 static bool (*request_handlers[])(connection_t *) = {
  37                 id_h, metakey_h, challenge_h, chal_reply_h, ack_h,
  38                 status_h, error_h, termreq_h,
  39                 ping_h, pong_h,
  40                 add_subnet_h, del_subnet_h,
  41                 add_edge_h, del_edge_h,
  42                 key_changed_h, req_key_h, ans_key_h, tcppacket_h,
  43 };
  44
  45 /* Request names */
  46
  47 static char (*request_name[]) = {
  48                 "ID", "METAKEY", "CHALLENGE", "CHAL_REPLY", "ACK",
  49                 "STATUS", "ERROR", "TERMREQ",
  50                 "PING", "PONG",
  51                 "ADD_SUBNET", "DEL_SUBNET",
  52                 "ADD_EDGE", "DEL_EDGE", "KEY_CHANGED", "REQ_KEY", "ANS_KEY", "PACKET",
  53 };
  54
  55 static avl_tree_t *past_request_tree;
  56
  57 bool check_id(const char *id) {
  58         for(; *id; id++)
  59                 if(!isalnum(*id) && *id != '_')
  60                         return false;
  61
  62         return true;
  63 }
  64
  65 /* Generic request routines - takes care of logging and error
  66    detection as well */
  67
  68 bool send_request(connection_t *c, const char *format, ...) {
  69         va_list args;
  70         char buffer[MAXBUFSIZE];
  71         int len, request;
  72
  73         /* Use vsnprintf instead of vxasprintf: faster, no memory
  74            fragmentation, cleanup is automatic, and there is a limit on the
  75            input buffer anyway */
  76
  77         va_start(args, format);
  78         len = vsnprintf(buffer, MAXBUFSIZE, format, args);
  79         va_end(args);
  80
  81         if(len < 0 || len > MAXBUFSIZE - 1) {
  82                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Output buffer overflow while sending request to %s (%s)",
  83                            c->name, c->hostname);
  84                 return false;
  85         }
  86
  87         ifdebug(PROTOCOL) {
  88                 sscanf(buffer, "%d", &request);
  89                 ifdebug(META)
  90                         logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Sending %s to %s (%s): %s",
  91                                    request_name[request], c->name, c->hostname, buffer);
  92                 else
  93                         logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Sending %s to %s (%s)", request_name[request],
  94                                    c->name, c->hostname);
  95         }
  96
  97         buffer[len++] = '\n';
  98
  99         if(c == broadcast) {
 100                 broadcast_meta(NULL, buffer, len);
 101                 return true;
 102         } else
 103                 return send_meta(c, buffer, len);
 104 }
 105
 106 void forward_request(connection_t *from) {
 107         int request;
 108
 109         ifdebug(PROTOCOL) {
 110                 sscanf(from->buffer, "%d", &request);
 111                 ifdebug(META)
 112                         logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Forwarding %s from %s (%s): %s",
 113                                    request_name[request], from->name, from->hostname,
 114                                    from->buffer);
 115                 else
 116                         logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Forwarding %s from %s (%s)",
 117                                    request_name[request], from->name, from->hostname);
 118         }
 119
 120         from->buffer[from->reqlen - 1] = '\n';
 121
 122         broadcast_meta(from, from->buffer, from->reqlen);
 123 }
 124
 125 bool receive_request(connection_t *c) {
 126         int request;
 127
 128         if(sscanf(c->buffer, "%d", &request) == 1) {
 129                 if((request < 0) || (request >= LAST) || !request_handlers[request]) {
 130                         ifdebug(META)
 131                                 logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Unknown request from %s (%s): %s",
 132                                            c->name, c->hostname, c->buffer);
 133                         else
 134                                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Unknown request from %s (%s)",
 135                                            c->name, c->hostname);
 136
 137                         return false;
 138                 } else {
 139                         ifdebug(PROTOCOL) {
 140                                 ifdebug(META)
 141                                         logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Got %s from %s (%s): %s",
 142                                                    request_name[request], c->name, c->hostname,
 143                                                    c->buffer);
 144                                 else
 145                                         logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Got %s from %s (%s)",
 146                                                    request_name[request], c->name, c->hostname);
 147                         }
 148                 }
 149
 150                 if((c->allow_request != ALL) && (c->allow_request != request)) {
 151                         logger(LOG_ERR, "Unauthorized request from %s (%s)", c->name,
 152                                    c->hostname);
 153                         return false;
 154                 }
 155
 156                 if(!request_handlers[request](c)) {
 157                         /* Something went wrong. Probably scriptkiddies. Terminate. */
 158
 159                         logger(LOG_ERR, "Error while processing %s from %s (%s)",
 160                                    request_name[request], c->name, c->hostname);
 161                         return false;
 162                 }
 163         } else {
 164                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Bogus data received from %s (%s)",
 165                            c->name, c->hostname);
 166                 return false;
 167         }
 168
 169         return true;
 170 }
 171
 172 static int past_request_compare(const past_request_t *a, const past_request_t *b) {
 173         return strcmp(a->request, b->request);
 174 }
 175
 176 static void free_past_request(past_request_t *r) {
 177         if(r->request)
 178                 free(r->request);
 179
 180         free(r);
 181 }
 182
 183 void init_requests(void) {
 184         past_request_tree = avl_alloc_tree((avl_compare_t) past_request_compare, (avl_action_t) free_past_request);
 185 }
 186
 187 void exit_requests(void) {
 188         avl_delete_tree(past_request_tree);
 189 }
 190
 191 bool seen_request(char *request) {
 192         past_request_t *new, p = {0};
 193
 194         p.request = request;
 195
 196         if(avl_search(past_request_tree, &p)) {
 197                 ifdebug(SCARY_THINGS) logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Already seen request");
 198                 return true;
 199         } else {
 200                 new = xmalloc(sizeof(*new));
 201                 new->request = xstrdup(request);
 202                 new->firstseen = now;
 203                 avl_insert(past_request_tree, new);
 204                 return false;
 205         }
 206 }
 207
 208 void age_past_requests(void) {
 209         avl_node_t *node, *next;
 210         past_request_t *p;
 211         int left = 0, deleted = 0;
 212
 213         for(node = past_request_tree->head; node; node = next) {
 214                 next = node->next;
 215                 p = node->data;
 216
 217                 if(p->firstseen + pinginterval < now)
 218                         avl_delete_node(past_request_tree, node), deleted++;
 219                 else
 220                         left++;
 221         }
 222
 223         if(left || deleted)
 224                 ifdebug(SCARY_THINGS) logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Aging past requests: deleted %d, left %d",
 225                            deleted, left);
 226 }