* Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
*/
//config:config ASH
-//config: bool "ash (77 kb)"
+//config: bool "ash (78 kb)"
//config: default y
//config: depends on !NOMMU
//config: help
//config: default y
//config: depends on ASH || SH_IS_ASH || BASH_IS_ASH
//config:
+//config:config ASH_BASH_SOURCE_CURDIR
+//config: bool "'source' and '.' builtins search current directory after $PATH"
+//config: default n # do not encourage non-standard behavior
+//config: depends on ASH_BASH_COMPAT
+//config: help
+//config: This is not compliant with standards. Avoid if possible.
+//config:
+//config:config ASH_BASH_NOT_FOUND_HOOK
+//config: bool "command_not_found_handle hook support"
+//config: default y
+//config: depends on ASH_BASH_COMPAT
+//config: help
+//config: Enable support for the 'command_not_found_handle' hook function,
+//config: from GNU bash, which allows for alternative command not found
+//config: handling.
+//config:
//config:config ASH_JOB_CONTROL
//config: bool "Job control"
//config: default y
#define JOBS ENABLE_ASH_JOB_CONTROL
-#include <setjmp.h>
#include <fnmatch.h>
#include <sys/times.h>
#include <sys/utsname.h> /* for setting $HOSTNAME */
#include "busybox.h" /* for applet_names */
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_SH_EMBEDDED_SCRIPTS
+# include "embedded_scripts.h"
+#else
+# define NUM_SCRIPTS 0
+#endif
/* So far, all bash compat is controlled by one config option */
/* Separate defines document which part of code implements what */
#define IF_BASH_PATTERN_SUBST IF_ASH_BASH_COMPAT
#define BASH_SUBSTR ENABLE_ASH_BASH_COMPAT
#define IF_BASH_SUBSTR IF_ASH_BASH_COMPAT
-/* [[ EXPR ]] */
+/* BASH_TEST2: [[ EXPR ]]
+ * Status of [[ support:
+ * We replace && and || with -a and -o
+ * TODO:
+ * singleword+noglob expansion:
+ * v='a b'; [[ $v = 'a b' ]]; echo 0:$?
+ * [[ /bin/n* ]]; echo 0:$?
+ * -a/-o are not AND/OR ops! (they are just strings)
+ * quoting needs to be considered (-f is an operator, "-f" and ""-f are not; etc)
+ * = is glob match operator, not equality operator: STR = GLOB
+ * (in GLOB, quoting is significant on char-by-char basis: a*cd"*")
+ * == same as =
+ * add =~ regex match operator: STR =~ REGEX
+ */
#define BASH_TEST2 (ENABLE_ASH_BASH_COMPAT * ENABLE_ASH_TEST)
#define BASH_SOURCE ENABLE_ASH_BASH_COMPAT
#define BASH_PIPEFAIL ENABLE_ASH_BASH_COMPAT
#define BASH_HOSTNAME_VAR ENABLE_ASH_BASH_COMPAT
+#define BASH_EPOCH_VARS ENABLE_ASH_BASH_COMPAT
#define BASH_SHLVL_VAR ENABLE_ASH_BASH_COMPAT
#define BASH_XTRACEFD ENABLE_ASH_BASH_COMPAT
#define BASH_READ_D ENABLE_ASH_BASH_COMPAT
#define IF_BASH_READ_D IF_ASH_BASH_COMPAT
+#define BASH_WAIT_N ENABLE_ASH_BASH_COMPAT
#if defined(__ANDROID_API__) && __ANDROID_API__ <= 24
/* Bionic at least up to version 24 has no glob() */
# define IF_NOT_FEATURE_SH_STANDALONE(...) __VA_ARGS__
#endif
+#ifndef F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC
+# define F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC F_DUPFD
+#endif
+#ifndef O_CLOEXEC
+# define O_CLOEXEC 0
+#endif
#ifndef PIPE_BUF
# define PIPE_BUF 4096 /* amount of buffering in a pipe */
#endif
# error "Do not even bother, ash will not run on NOMMU machine"
#endif
+/* We use a trick to have more optimized code (fewer pointer reloads):
+ * ash.c: extern struct globals *const ash_ptr_to_globals;
+ * ash_ptr_hack.c: struct globals *ash_ptr_to_globals;
+ * This way, compiler in ash.c knows the pointer can not change.
+ *
+ * However, this may break on weird arches or toolchains. In this case,
+ * set "-DBB_GLOBAL_CONST=''" in CONFIG_EXTRA_CFLAGS to disable
+ * this optimization.
+ */
+#ifndef BB_GLOBAL_CONST
+# define BB_GLOBAL_CONST const
+#endif
+
/* ============ Hash table sizes. Configurable. */
"e" "errexit",
"f" "noglob",
"I" "ignoreeof",
- "i" "interactive",
+/* The below allowed this invocation:
+ * ash -c 'set -i; echo $-; sleep 5; echo $-'
+ * to be ^C-ed and get to interactive ash prompt.
+ * bash does not support such "set -i".
+ * In our code, this is denoted by empty long name:
+ */
+ "i" "",
"m" "monitor",
"n" "noexec",
- "s" "stdin",
+/* Ditto: bash has no "set -s" */
+ "s" "",
+ "c" "",
"x" "xtrace",
"v" "verbose",
"C" "noclobber",
,"\0" "debug"
#endif
};
+//bash 4.4.23 also has these opts (with these defaults):
+//braceexpand on
+//emacs on
+//errtrace off
+//functrace off
+//hashall on
+//histexpand off
+//history on
+//interactive-comments on
+//keyword off
+//onecmd off
+//physical off
+//posix off
+//privileged off
#define optletters(n) optletters_optnames[n][0]
#define optnames(n) (optletters_optnames[n] + 1)
/* shell level: 0 for the main shell, 1 for its children, and so on */
int shlvl;
#define rootshell (!shlvl)
+ int errlinno;
+
char *minusc; /* argument to -c option */
char *curdir; // = nullstr; /* current working directory */
#define mflag optlist[4]
#define nflag optlist[5]
#define sflag optlist[6]
-#define xflag optlist[7]
-#define vflag optlist[8]
-#define Cflag optlist[9]
-#define aflag optlist[10]
-#define bflag optlist[11]
-#define uflag optlist[12]
-#define viflag optlist[13]
+#define cflag optlist[7]
+#define xflag optlist[8]
+#define vflag optlist[9]
+#define Cflag optlist[10]
+#define aflag optlist[11]
+#define bflag optlist[12]
+#define uflag optlist[13]
+#define viflag optlist[14]
#if BASH_PIPEFAIL
-# define pipefail optlist[14]
+# define pipefail optlist[15]
#else
# define pipefail 0
#endif
#if DEBUG
-# define nolog optlist[14 + BASH_PIPEFAIL]
-# define debug optlist[15 + BASH_PIPEFAIL]
+# define nolog optlist[15 + BASH_PIPEFAIL]
+# define debug optlist[16 + BASH_PIPEFAIL]
#endif
/* trap handler commands */
#endif
pid_t backgndpid; /* pid of last background process */
};
-extern struct globals_misc *const ash_ptr_to_globals_misc;
+extern struct globals_misc *BB_GLOBAL_CONST ash_ptr_to_globals_misc;
#define G_misc (*ash_ptr_to_globals_misc)
#define exitstatus (G_misc.exitstatus )
#define back_exitstatus (G_misc.back_exitstatus )
#define job_warning (G_misc.job_warning)
#define rootpid (G_misc.rootpid )
#define shlvl (G_misc.shlvl )
+#define errlinno (G_misc.errlinno )
#define minusc (G_misc.minusc )
#define curdir (G_misc.curdir )
#define physdir (G_misc.physdir )
#define random_gen (G_misc.random_gen )
#define backgndpid (G_misc.backgndpid )
#define INIT_G_misc() do { \
- (*(struct globals_misc**)&ash_ptr_to_globals_misc) = xzalloc(sizeof(G_misc)); \
+ (*(struct globals_misc**)not_const_pp(&ash_ptr_to_globals_misc)) = xzalloc(sizeof(G_misc)); \
barrier(); \
curdir = nullstr; \
physdir = nullstr; \
struct ncmd {
smallint type; /* Nxxxx */
+ int linno;
union node *assign;
union node *args;
union node *redirect;
struct nredir {
smallint type;
+ int linno;
union node *n;
union node *redirect;
};
struct nfor {
smallint type;
+ int linno;
union node *args;
union node *body;
char *var;
struct ncase {
smallint type;
+ int linno;
union node *expr;
union node *cases;
};
union node *body;
};
+struct ndefun {
+ smallint type;
+ int linno;
+ char *text;
+ union node *body;
+};
+
struct narg {
smallint type;
union node *next;
struct nfor nfor;
struct ncase ncase;
struct nclist nclist;
+ struct ndefun ndefun;
struct narg narg;
struct nfile nfile;
struct ndup ndup;
static struct parsefile basepf; /* top level input file */
static struct parsefile *g_parsefile = &basepf; /* current input file */
-static int startlinno; /* line # where last token started */
static char *commandname; /* currently executing command */
if (strcmp(arg0, commandname))
fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", commandname);
if (!iflag || g_parsefile->pf_fd > 0)
- fprintf(stderr, "line %d: ", startlinno);
+ fprintf(stderr, "line %d: ", errlinno);
}
vfprintf(stderr, msg, ap);
newline_and_flush(stderr);
}
/*
- * Use '%m' to append error string on platforms that support it, '%s' and
- * strerror() on those that don't.
- *
* 'fmt' must be a string literal.
*/
-#ifdef HAVE_PRINTF_PERCENTM
-#define ash_msg_and_raise_perror(fmt, ...) ash_msg_and_raise_error(fmt ": %m", ##__VA_ARGS__)
-#else
-#define ash_msg_and_raise_perror(fmt, ...) ash_msg_and_raise_error(fmt ": %s", ##__VA_ARGS__, strerror(errno))
-#endif
+#define ash_msg_and_raise_perror(fmt, ...) ash_msg_and_raise_error(fmt ": "STRERROR_FMT, ##__VA_ARGS__ STRERROR_ERRNO)
static void raise_error_syntax(const char *) NORETURN;
static void
raise_error_syntax(const char *msg)
{
+ errlinno = g_parsefile->linno;
ash_msg_and_raise_error("syntax error: %s", msg);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
size_t g_stacknleft; // = MINSIZE;
struct stack_block stackbase;
};
-extern struct globals_memstack *const ash_ptr_to_globals_memstack;
+extern struct globals_memstack *BB_GLOBAL_CONST ash_ptr_to_globals_memstack;
#define G_memstack (*ash_ptr_to_globals_memstack)
#define g_stackp (G_memstack.g_stackp )
#define g_stacknxt (G_memstack.g_stacknxt )
#define g_stacknleft (G_memstack.g_stacknleft)
#define stackbase (G_memstack.stackbase )
#define INIT_G_memstack() do { \
- (*(struct globals_memstack**)&ash_ptr_to_globals_memstack) = xzalloc(sizeof(G_memstack)); \
+ (*(struct globals_memstack**)not_const_pp(&ash_ptr_to_globals_memstack)) = xzalloc(sizeof(G_memstack)); \
barrier(); \
g_stackp = &stackbase; \
g_stacknxt = stackbase.space; \
return memcpy(stalloc(len), p, len);
}
-static inline void
+static ALWAYS_INLINE void
grabstackblock(size_t len)
{
stalloc(len);
#if ENABLE_ASH_RANDOM_SUPPORT
static void change_random(const char *) FAST_FUNC;
#endif
+#if BASH_EPOCH_VARS
+static void change_seconds(const char *) FAST_FUNC;
+static void change_realtime(const char *) FAST_FUNC;
+#endif
static const struct {
int flags;
#if ENABLE_ASH_GETOPTS
{ VSTRFIXED|VTEXTFIXED , defoptindvar, getoptsreset },
#endif
+ { VSTRFIXED|VTEXTFIXED , NULL /* inited to linenovar */, NULL },
#if ENABLE_ASH_RANDOM_SUPPORT
{ VSTRFIXED|VTEXTFIXED|VUNSET|VDYNAMIC, "RANDOM", change_random },
#endif
+#if BASH_EPOCH_VARS
+ { VSTRFIXED|VTEXTFIXED|VUNSET|VDYNAMIC, "EPOCHSECONDS", change_seconds },
+ { VSTRFIXED|VTEXTFIXED|VUNSET|VDYNAMIC, "EPOCHREALTIME", change_realtime },
+#endif
#if ENABLE_LOCALE_SUPPORT
{ VSTRFIXED|VTEXTFIXED|VUNSET, "LC_ALL" , change_lc_all },
{ VSTRFIXED|VTEXTFIXED|VUNSET, "LC_CTYPE" , change_lc_ctype },
int preverrout_fd; /* stderr fd: usually 2, unless redirect moved it */
struct var *vartab[VTABSIZE];
struct var varinit[ARRAY_SIZE(varinit_data)];
+ int lineno;
+ char linenovar[sizeof("LINENO=") + sizeof(int)*3];
};
-extern struct globals_var *const ash_ptr_to_globals_var;
+extern struct globals_var *BB_GLOBAL_CONST ash_ptr_to_globals_var;
#define G_var (*ash_ptr_to_globals_var)
#define shellparam (G_var.shellparam )
//#define redirlist (G_var.redirlist )
#define preverrout_fd (G_var.preverrout_fd)
#define vartab (G_var.vartab )
#define varinit (G_var.varinit )
+#define lineno (G_var.lineno )
+#define linenovar (G_var.linenovar )
+#define vifs varinit[0]
+#if ENABLE_ASH_MAIL
+# define vmail varinit[1]
+# define vmpath varinit[2]
+#endif
+#define VAR_OFFSET1 (ENABLE_ASH_MAIL*2)
+#define vpath varinit[VAR_OFFSET1 + 1]
+#define vps1 varinit[VAR_OFFSET1 + 2]
+#define vps2 varinit[VAR_OFFSET1 + 3]
+#define vps4 varinit[VAR_OFFSET1 + 4]
+#if ENABLE_ASH_GETOPTS
+# define voptind varinit[VAR_OFFSET1 + 5]
+#endif
+#define VAR_OFFSET2 (VAR_OFFSET1 + ENABLE_ASH_GETOPTS)
+#define vlineno varinit[VAR_OFFSET2 + 5]
+#if ENABLE_ASH_RANDOM_SUPPORT
+# define vrandom varinit[VAR_OFFSET2 + 6]
+#endif
+#define VAR_OFFSET3 (VAR_OFFSET2 + ENABLE_ASH_RANDOM_SUPPORT)
+#if BASH_EPOCH_VARS
+# define vepochs varinit[VAR_OFFSET3 + 6]
+# define vepochr varinit[VAR_OFFSET3 + 7]
+#endif
#define INIT_G_var() do { \
unsigned i; \
- (*(struct globals_var**)&ash_ptr_to_globals_var) = xzalloc(sizeof(G_var)); \
+ (*(struct globals_var**)not_const_pp(&ash_ptr_to_globals_var)) = xzalloc(sizeof(G_var)); \
barrier(); \
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(varinit_data); i++) { \
varinit[i].flags = varinit_data[i].flags; \
varinit[i].var_text = varinit_data[i].var_text; \
varinit[i].var_func = varinit_data[i].var_func; \
} \
+ strcpy(linenovar, "LINENO="); \
+ vlineno.var_text = linenovar; \
} while (0)
-#define vifs varinit[0]
-#if ENABLE_ASH_MAIL
-# define vmail (&vifs)[1]
-# define vmpath (&vmail)[1]
-# define vpath (&vmpath)[1]
-#else
-# define vpath (&vifs)[1]
-#endif
-#define vps1 (&vpath)[1]
-#define vps2 (&vps1)[1]
-#define vps4 (&vps2)[1]
-#if ENABLE_ASH_GETOPTS
-# define voptind (&vps4)[1]
-# if ENABLE_ASH_RANDOM_SUPPORT
-# define vrandom (&voptind)[1]
-# endif
-#else
-# if ENABLE_ASH_RANDOM_SUPPORT
-# define vrandom (&vps4)[1]
-# endif
-#endif
-
/*
* The following macros access the values of the above variables.
* They have to skip over the name. They return the null string
v = *findvar(hashvar(name), name);
if (v) {
-#if ENABLE_ASH_RANDOM_SUPPORT
+#if ENABLE_ASH_RANDOM_SUPPORT || BASH_EPOCH_VARS
/*
* Dynamic variables are implemented roughly the same way they are
* in bash. Namely, they're "special" so long as they aren't unset.
if (v->flags & VDYNAMIC)
v->var_func(NULL);
#endif
- if (!(v->flags & VUNSET))
+ if (!(v->flags & VUNSET)) {
+ if (v == &vlineno && v->var_text == linenovar) {
+ fmtstr(linenovar+7, sizeof(linenovar)-7, "%d", lineno);
+ }
return var_end(v->var_text);
+ }
}
return NULL;
}
}
flags |= vp->flags & ~(VTEXTFIXED|VSTACK|VNOSAVE|VUNSET);
+#if ENABLE_ASH_RANDOM_SUPPORT || BASH_EPOCH_VARS
+ if (flags & VUNSET)
+ flags &= ~VDYNAMIC;
+#endif
} else {
/* variable s is not found */
if (flags & VNOSET)
}
INT_OFF;
- nameeq = ckmalloc(namelen + vallen + 2);
+ nameeq = ckzalloc(namelen + vallen + 2);
p = mempcpy(nameeq, name, namelen);
if (val) {
*p++ = '=';
- p = mempcpy(p, val, vallen);
+ memcpy(p, val, vallen);
}
- *p = '\0';
vp = setvareq(nameeq, flags | VNOSAVE);
INT_ON;
/*
* Generate a list of variables satisfying the given conditions.
*/
+#if !ENABLE_FEATURE_SH_NOFORK
+# define listvars(on, off, lp, end) listvars(on, off, end)
+#endif
static char **
-listvars(int on, int off, char ***end)
+listvars(int on, int off, struct strlist *lp, char ***end)
{
struct var **vpp;
struct var *vp;
do {
for (vp = *vpp; vp; vp = vp->next) {
if ((vp->flags & mask) == on) {
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_SH_NOFORK
+ /* If variable with the same name is both
+ * exported and temporarily set for a command:
+ * export ZVAR=5
+ * ZVAR=6 printenv
+ * then "ZVAR=6" will be both in vartab and
+ * lp lists. Do not pass it twice to printenv.
+ */
+ struct strlist *lp1 = lp;
+ while (lp1) {
+ if (strcmp(lp1->text, vp->var_text) == 0)
+ goto skip;
+ lp1 = lp1->next;
+ }
+#endif
if (ep == stackstrend())
ep = growstackstr();
*ep++ = (char*)vp->var_text;
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_SH_NOFORK
+ skip: ;
+#endif
}
}
} while (++vpp < vartab + VTABSIZE);
+
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_SH_NOFORK
+ while (lp) {
+ if (ep == stackstrend())
+ ep = growstackstr();
+ *ep++ = lp->text;
+ lp = lp->next;
+ }
+#endif
+
if (ep == stackstrend())
ep = growstackstr();
if (end)
goto docd;
err:
- ash_msg_and_raise_error("can't cd to %s", dest);
+ ash_msg_and_raise_perror("can't cd to %s", dest);
/* NOTREACHED */
out:
if (flags & CD_PRINT)
struct job {
struct procstat ps0; /* status of process */
- struct procstat *ps; /* status or processes when more than one */
+ struct procstat *ps; /* status of processes when more than one */
#if JOBS
int stopstatus; /* status of a stopped job */
#endif
goto out;
}
/* fd is a tty at this point */
- fd = fcntl(fd, F_DUPFD, 10);
+ fd = fcntl(fd, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, 10);
if (ofd >= 0) /* if it is "/dev/tty", close. If 0/1/2, don't */
close(ofd);
if (fd < 0)
goto out; /* F_DUPFD failed */
- close_on_exec_on(fd);
+ if (F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC == F_DUPFD) /* if old libc (w/o F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC) */
+ close_on_exec_on(fd);
while (1) { /* while we are in the background */
pgrp = tcgetpgrp(fd);
if (pgrp < 0) {
/* Children exist, but none are ready. Sleep until interesting signal */
#if 1
sigfillset(&mask);
- sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &mask, &mask);
+ sigprocmask2(SIG_SETMASK, &mask); /* mask is updated */
while (!got_sigchld && !pending_sig)
sigsuspend(&mask);
sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &mask, NULL);
#define DOWAIT_NONBLOCK 0
#define DOWAIT_BLOCK 1
#define DOWAIT_BLOCK_OR_SIG 2
+#if BASH_WAIT_N
+# define DOWAIT_JOBSTATUS 0x10 /* OR this to get job's exitstatus instead of pid */
+#endif
static int
dowait(int block, struct job *job)
int pid;
int status;
struct job *jp;
- struct job *thisjob = NULL;
+ struct job *thisjob;
+#if BASH_WAIT_N
+ bool want_jobexitstatus = (block & DOWAIT_JOBSTATUS);
+ block = (block & ~DOWAIT_JOBSTATUS);
+#endif
TRACE(("dowait(0x%x) called\n", block));
}
TRACE(("wait returns pid=%d, status=0x%x, errno=%d(%s)\n",
pid, status, errno, strerror(errno)));
+ thisjob = NULL;
if (pid <= 0)
goto out;
- thisjob = NULL;
for (jp = curjob; jp; jp = jp->prev_job) {
int jobstate;
struct procstat *ps;
out:
INT_ON;
+#if BASH_WAIT_N
+ if (want_jobexitstatus) {
+ pid = -1;
+ if (thisjob && thisjob->state == JOBDONE)
+ pid = thisjob->ps[thisjob->nprocs - 1].ps_status;
+ }
+#endif
if (thisjob && thisjob == job) {
char s[48 + 1];
int len;
struct job *job;
int retval;
struct job *jp;
-
+#if BASH_WAIT_N
+ int status;
+ char one = nextopt("n");
+#else
nextopt(nullstr);
+#endif
retval = 0;
argv = argptr;
- if (!*argv) {
- /* wait for all jobs */
+ if (!argv[0]) {
+ /* wait for all jobs / one job if -n */
for (;;) {
jp = curjob;
+#if BASH_WAIT_N
+ if (one && !jp)
+ /* exitcode of "wait -n" with nothing to wait for is 127, not 0 */
+ retval = 127;
+#endif
while (1) {
if (!jp) /* no running procs */
goto ret;
* with an exit status greater than 128, immediately after which
* the trap is executed."
*/
+#if BASH_WAIT_N
+ status = dowait(DOWAIT_BLOCK_OR_SIG | DOWAIT_JOBSTATUS, NULL);
+#else
dowait(DOWAIT_BLOCK_OR_SIG, NULL);
+#endif
/* if child sends us a signal *and immediately exits*,
* dowait() returns pid > 0. Check this case,
* not "if (dowait() < 0)"!
*/
if (pending_sig)
goto sigout;
+#if BASH_WAIT_N
+ if (one) {
+ /* wait -n waits for one _job_, not one _process_.
+ * date; sleep 3 & sleep 2 | sleep 1 & wait -n; date
+ * should wait for 2 seconds. Not 1 or 3.
+ */
+ if (status != -1 && !WIFSTOPPED(status)) {
+ retval = WEXITSTATUS(status);
+ if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
+ retval = WTERMSIG(status) + 128;
+ goto ret;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
}
}
p = "; done";
goto dodo;
case NDEFUN:
- cmdputs(n->narg.text);
+ cmdputs(n->ndefun.text);
p = "() { ... }";
goto dotail2;
case NCMD:
if (jp->nprocs == 0) {
close(0);
if (open(bb_dev_null, O_RDONLY) != 0)
- ash_msg_and_raise_error("can't open '%s'", bb_dev_null);
+ ash_msg_and_raise_perror("can't open '%s'", bb_dev_null);
}
}
if (oldlvl == 0) {
TRACE(("Fork failed, errno=%d", errno));
if (jp)
freejob(jp);
- ash_msg_and_raise_error("can't fork");
+ ash_msg_and_raise_perror("can't fork");
}
if (pid == 0) {
CLEAR_RANDOM_T(&random_gen); /* or else $RANDOM repeats in child */
size_t len = 0;
if (pipe(pip) < 0)
- ash_msg_and_raise_error("pipe call failed");
+ ash_msg_and_raise_perror("can't create pipe");
if (redir->type == NHERE) {
len = strlen(redir->nhere.doc->narg.text);
if (len <= PIPE_BUF) {
f = open(fname, O_WRONLY, 0666);
if (f < 0)
goto ecreate;
- if (fstat(f, &sb) < 0 && S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
+ if (!fstat(f, &sb) && S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
close(f);
errno = EEXIST;
goto ecreate;
int newfd;
int err;
- newfd = fcntl(from, F_DUPFD, 10);
+ newfd = fcntl(from, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, 10);
err = newfd < 0 ? errno : 0;
if (err != EBADF) {
if (err)
ash_msg_and_raise_perror("%d", from);
close(from);
- fcntl(newfd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
+ if (F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC == F_DUPFD)
+ close_on_exec_on(newfd);
}
return newfd;
return newfd;
}
static int
-fcntl_F_DUPFD(int fd, int avoid_fd)
+dup_CLOEXEC(int fd, int avoid_fd)
{
int newfd;
repeat:
- newfd = fcntl(fd, F_DUPFD, avoid_fd + 1);
- if (newfd < 0) {
+ newfd = fcntl(fd, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, avoid_fd + 1);
+ if (newfd >= 0) {
+ if (F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC == F_DUPFD) /* if old libc (w/o F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC) */
+ close_on_exec_on(newfd);
+ } else { /* newfd < 0 */
if (errno == EBUSY)
goto repeat;
if (errno == EINTR)
{
int newfd;
repeat:
- newfd = fcntl(fd, F_DUPFD, avoid_fd + 1);
+ newfd = fcntl(fd, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, avoid_fd + 1);
if (newfd < 0) {
if (errno == EBUSY)
goto repeat;
return fd;
ash_msg_and_raise_perror("%d", newfd);
}
- fcntl(newfd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
+ if (F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC == F_DUPFD)
+ close_on_exec_on(newfd);
close(fd);
return newfd;
}
for (i = 0; sq->two_fd[i].orig_fd != EMPTY; i++) {
/* If we collide with an already moved fd... */
if (fd == sq->two_fd[i].moved_to) {
- new_fd = fcntl_F_DUPFD(fd, avoid_fd);
+ new_fd = dup_CLOEXEC(fd, avoid_fd);
sq->two_fd[i].moved_to = new_fd;
TRACE(("redirect_fd %d: already busy, moving to %d\n", fd, new_fd));
if (new_fd < 0) /* what? */
}
/* If this fd is open, we move and remember it; if it's closed, new_fd = CLOSED (-1) */
- new_fd = fcntl_F_DUPFD(fd, avoid_fd);
+ new_fd = dup_CLOEXEC(fd, avoid_fd);
TRACE(("redirect_fd %d: previous fd is moved to %d (-1 if it was closed)\n", fd, new_fd));
if (new_fd < 0) {
if (errno != EBADF)
return result;
}
#endif
+#if BASH_SUBSTR
+# if ENABLE_FEATURE_SH_MATH
+static int substr_atoi(const char *s)
+{
+ arith_t t = ash_arith(s);
+ if (sizeof(t) > sizeof(int)) {
+ /* clamp very large or very large negative nums for ${v:N:M}:
+ * else "${v:0:0x100000001}" would work as "${v:0:1}"
+ */
+ if (t > INT_MAX)
+ t = INT_MAX;
+ if (t < INT_MIN)
+ t = INT_MIN;
+ }
+ return t;
+}
+# else
+# define substr_atoi(s) number(s)
+# endif
+#endif
/*
* expandarg flags
* performs globbing, and thus diverges from what we do).
*/
#define EXP_CASE 0x10 /* keeps quotes around for CASE pattern */
-#define EXP_QPAT 0x20 /* pattern in quoted parameter expansion */
-#define EXP_VARTILDE2 0x40 /* expand tildes after colons only */
-#define EXP_WORD 0x80 /* expand word in parameter expansion */
+#define EXP_VARTILDE2 0x20 /* expand tildes after colons only */
+#define EXP_WORD 0x40 /* expand word in parameter expansion */
#define EXP_QUOTED 0x100 /* expand word in double quotes */
/*
* rmescape() flags
#define RMESCAPE_GLOB 0x2 /* Add backslashes for glob */
#define RMESCAPE_GROW 0x8 /* Grow strings instead of stalloc */
#define RMESCAPE_HEAP 0x10 /* Malloc strings instead of stalloc */
-#define RMESCAPE_SLASH 0x20 /* Stop globbing after slash */
/* Add CTLESC when necessary. */
-#define QUOTES_ESC (EXP_FULL | EXP_CASE | EXP_QPAT)
+#define QUOTES_ESC (EXP_FULL | EXP_CASE)
/* Do not skip NUL characters. */
#define QUOTES_KEEPNUL EXP_TILDE
realifs = ifsset() ? ifsval() : defifs;
ifsp = &ifsfirst;
do {
+ int afternul;
+
p = string + ifsp->begoff;
+ afternul = nulonly;
nulonly = ifsp->nulonly;
ifs = nulonly ? nullstr : realifs;
ifsspc = 0;
p++;
continue;
}
- if (!nulonly)
+ if (!(afternul || nulonly))
ifsspc = (strchr(defifs, *p) != NULL);
/* Ignore IFS whitespace at start */
if (q == start && ifsspc) {
/*
* Remove any CTLESC characters from a string.
*/
+#if !BASH_PATTERN_SUBST
+#define rmescapes(str, flag, slash_position) \
+ rmescapes(str, flag)
+#endif
static char *
-rmescapes(char *str, int flag)
+rmescapes(char *str, int flag, int *slash_position)
{
static const char qchars[] ALIGN1 = {
IF_BASH_PATTERN_SUBST('/',) CTLESC, CTLQUOTEMARK, '\0' };
char *p, *q, *r;
- unsigned inquotes;
unsigned protect_against_glob;
unsigned globbing;
- IF_BASH_PATTERN_SUBST(unsigned slash = flag & RMESCAPE_SLASH;)
- p = strpbrk(str, qchars IF_BASH_PATTERN_SUBST(+ !slash));
+ p = strpbrk(str, qchars IF_BASH_PATTERN_SUBST(+ !slash_position));
if (!p)
return str;
}
}
- inquotes = 0;
globbing = flag & RMESCAPE_GLOB;
protect_against_glob = globbing;
while (*p) {
if ((unsigned char)*p == CTLQUOTEMARK) {
-// Note: both inquotes and protect_against_glob only affect whether
+// Note: protect_against_glob only affect whether
// CTLESC,<ch> gets converted to <ch> or to \<ch>
- inquotes = ~inquotes;
p++;
protect_against_glob = globbing;
continue;
}
+ if (*p == '\\') {
+ /* naked back slash */
+ protect_against_glob = 0;
+ goto copy;
+ }
if ((unsigned char)*p == CTLESC) {
p++;
#if DEBUG
if (*p == '*'
|| *p == '?'
|| *p == '['
- || *p == '\\' /* case '\' in \\ ) echo ok;; *) echo WRONG;; esac */
- || *p == ']' /* case ']' in [a\]] ) echo ok;; *) echo WRONG;; esac */
- || *p == '-' /* case '-' in [a\-c]) echo ok;; *) echo WRONG;; esac */
- || *p == '!' /* case '!' in [\!] ) echo ok;; *) echo WRONG;; esac */
+ || *p == '\\' /* case '\' in \\ ) echo ok;; *) echo WRONG;; esac */
+ || *p == ']' /* case ']' in [a\]] ) echo ok;; *) echo WRONG;; esac */
+ || *p == '-' /* case '-' in [a\-c]) echo ok;; *) echo WRONG;; esac */
+ || *p == '!' /* case '!' in [\!] ) echo ok;; *) echo WRONG;; esac */
/* Some libc support [^negate], that's why "^" also needs love */
- || *p == '^' /* case '^' in [\^] ) echo ok;; *) echo WRONG;; esac */
+ || *p == '^' /* case '^' in [\^] ) echo ok;; *) echo WRONG;; esac */
) {
*q++ = '\\';
}
}
- } else if (*p == '\\' && !inquotes) {
- /* naked back slash */
- protect_against_glob = 0;
- goto copy;
}
#if BASH_PATTERN_SUBST
- else if (*p == '/' && slash) {
- /* stop handling globbing and mark location of slash */
- globbing = slash = 0;
- *p = CTLESC;
+ else if (slash_position && p == str + *slash_position) {
+ /* stop handling globbing */
+ globbing = 0;
+ *slash_position = q - r;
+ slash_position = NULL;
}
#endif
protect_against_glob = globbing;
static char *
preglob(const char *pattern, int flag)
{
- return rmescapes((char *)pattern, flag | RMESCAPE_GLOB);
+ return rmescapes((char *)pattern, flag | RMESCAPE_GLOB, NULL);
}
/*
if (quotes & QUOTES_ESC) {
int n = SIT(c, syntax);
if (n == CCTL
- || (((quotes & EXP_FULL) || syntax != BASESYNTAX)
- && n == CBACK
- )
+ || (syntax != BASESYNTAX && n == CBACK)
) {
USTPUTC(CTLESC, q);
}
}
if (pipe(pip) < 0)
- ash_msg_and_raise_error("pipe call failed");
+ ash_msg_and_raise_perror("can't create pipe");
jp = makejob(/*n,*/ 1);
if (forkshell(jp, n, FORK_NOJOB) == 0) {
/* child */
expdest = p;
if (flag & QUOTES_ESC)
- rmescapes(p + 1, 0);
+ rmescapes(p + 1, 0, NULL);
len = cvtnum(ash_arith(p + 1));
case CTLENDVAR: /* ??? */
goto breakloop;
case CTLQUOTEMARK:
- inquotes ^= EXP_QUOTED;
/* "$@" syntax adherence hack */
- if (inquotes && !memcmp(p, dolatstr + 1, DOLATSTRLEN - 1)) {
- p = evalvar(p + 1, flags | inquotes) + 1;
+ if (!inquotes && !memcmp(p, dolatstr + 1, DOLATSTRLEN - 1)) {
+ p = evalvar(p + 1, flags | EXP_QUOTED) + 1;
goto start;
}
+ inquotes ^= EXP_QUOTED;
addquote:
if (flags & QUOTES_ESC) {
p--;
case CTLESC:
startloc++;
length++;
-
- /*
- * Quoted parameter expansion pattern: remove quote
- * unless inside inner quotes or we have a literal
- * backslash.
- */
- if (((flags | inquotes) & (EXP_QPAT | EXP_QUOTED)) ==
- EXP_QPAT && *p != '\\')
- break;
-
goto addquote;
case CTLVAR:
TRACE(("argstr: evalvar('%s')\n", p));
char *rmesc, *rmescend;
char *str;
int amount, resetloc;
+ int argstr_flags;
IF_BASH_PATTERN_SUBST(int workloc;)
- IF_BASH_PATTERN_SUBST(char *repl = NULL;)
+ IF_BASH_PATTERN_SUBST(int slash_pos;)
+ IF_BASH_PATTERN_SUBST(char *repl;)
int zero;
char *(*scan)(char*, char*, char*, char*, int, int);
//bb_error_msg("subevalvar(p:'%s',varname:'%s',strloc:%d,subtype:%d,startloc:%d,varflags:%x,quotes:%d)",
// p, varname, strloc, subtype, startloc, varflags, quotes);
- argstr(p, EXP_TILDE | (subtype != VSASSIGN && subtype != VSQUESTION ?
- (flag & (EXP_QUOTED | EXP_QPAT) ? EXP_QPAT : EXP_CASE) : 0)
- );
+#if BASH_PATTERN_SUBST
+ /* For "${v/pattern/repl}", we must find the delimiter _before_
+ * argstr() call expands possible variable references in pattern:
+ * think about "v=a; a=a/; echo ${v/$a/r}" case.
+ */
+ repl = NULL;
+ if (subtype == VSREPLACE || subtype == VSREPLACEALL) {
+ /* Find '/' and replace with NUL */
+ repl = p;
+ /* The pattern can't be empty.
+ * IOW: if the first char after "${v//" is a slash,
+ * it does not terminate the pattern - it's the first char of the pattern:
+ * v=/dev/ram; echo ${v////-} prints -dev-ram (pattern is "/")
+ * v=/dev/ram; echo ${v///r/-} prints /dev-am (pattern is "/r")
+ */
+ if (*repl == '/')
+ repl++;
+ for (;;) {
+ if (*repl == '\0') {
+ repl = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (*repl == '/') {
+ *repl = '\0';
+ break;
+ }
+ /* Handle escaped slashes, e.g. "${v/\//_}" (they are CTLESC'ed by this point) */
+ if ((unsigned char)*repl == CTLESC && repl[1])
+ repl++;
+ repl++;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+ argstr_flags = EXP_TILDE;
+ if (subtype != VSASSIGN
+ && subtype != VSQUESTION
+#if BASH_SUBSTR
+ && subtype != VSSUBSTR
+#endif
+ ) {
+ /* EXP_CASE keeps CTLESC's */
+ argstr_flags = EXP_TILDE | EXP_CASE;
+ }
+ argstr(p, argstr_flags);
+ //bb_error_msg("str0:'%s'", (char *)stackblock() + strloc);
+#if BASH_PATTERN_SUBST
+ slash_pos = -1;
+ if (repl) {
+ slash_pos = expdest - ((char *)stackblock() + strloc);
+ STPUTC('/', expdest);
+ //bb_error_msg("repl+1:'%s'", repl + 1);
+ argstr(repl + 1, EXP_TILDE); /* EXP_TILDE: echo "${v/x/~}" expands ~ ! */
+ *repl = '/';
+ }
+#endif
STPUTC('\0', expdest);
argbackq = saveargbackq;
startp = (char *)stackblock() + startloc;
+ //bb_error_msg("str1:'%s'", (char *)stackblock() + strloc);
switch (subtype) {
case VSASSIGN:
loc = str = stackblock() + strloc;
-# if !ENABLE_FEATURE_SH_MATH
-# define ash_arith number
-# endif
/* Read POS in ${var:POS:LEN} */
colon = strchr(loc, ':');
if (colon) *colon = '\0';
- pos = ash_arith(loc);
+ pos = substr_atoi(loc);
if (colon) *colon = ':';
/* Read LEN in ${var:POS:LEN} */
/* *loc != '\0', guaranteed by parser */
if (quotes) {
char *ptr;
-
/* Adjust the length by the number of escapes */
for (ptr = startp; ptr < (str - 1); ptr++) {
if ((unsigned char)*ptr == CTLESC) {
orig_len = len;
if (*loc++ == ':') {
/* ${var::LEN} */
- len = ash_arith(loc);
+ len = substr_atoi(loc);
} else {
/* Skip POS in ${var:POS:LEN} */
len = orig_len;
- while (*loc && *loc != ':') {
+ while (*loc && *loc != ':')
loc++;
- }
- if (*loc++ == ':') {
- len = ash_arith(loc);
- }
+ if (*loc++ == ':')
+ len = substr_atoi(loc);
}
-# undef ash_arith
-
if (pos < 0) {
/* ${VAR:$((-n)):l} starts n chars from the end */
pos = orig_len + pos;
resetloc = expdest - (char *)stackblock();
#if BASH_PATTERN_SUBST
+ repl = NULL;
+
/* We'll comeback here if we grow the stack while handling
* a VSREPLACE or VSREPLACEALL, since our pointers into the
* stack will need rebasing, and we'll need to remove our work
rmesc = startp;
rmescend = (char *)stackblock() + strloc;
+ //bb_error_msg("str7:'%s'", rmescend);
if (quotes) {
- rmesc = rmescapes(startp, RMESCAPE_ALLOC | RMESCAPE_GROW);
+//TODO: how to handle slash_pos here if string changes (shortens?)
+ rmesc = rmescapes(startp, RMESCAPE_ALLOC | RMESCAPE_GROW, NULL);
if (rmesc != startp) {
rmescend = expdest;
startp = (char *)stackblock() + startloc;
* The result is a_\_z_c (not a\_\_z_c)!
*
* The search pattern and replace string treat backslashes differently!
- * RMESCAPE_SLASH causes preglob to work differently on the pattern
+ * "&slash_pos" causes rmescapes() to work differently on the pattern
* and string. It's only used on the first call.
*/
- preglob(str, IF_BASH_PATTERN_SUBST(
- (subtype == VSREPLACE || subtype == VSREPLACEALL) && !repl ?
- RMESCAPE_SLASH : ) 0);
+ //bb_error_msg("str8:'%s' slash_pos:%d", str, slash_pos);
+ rmescapes(str, RMESCAPE_GLOB,
+ repl ? NULL : (slash_pos < 0 ? NULL : &slash_pos)
+ );
#if BASH_PATTERN_SUBST
workloc = expdest - (char *)stackblock();
char *idx, *end;
if (!repl) {
- repl = strchr(str, CTLESC);
- if (repl)
+ //bb_error_msg("str9:'%s' slash_pos:%d", str, slash_pos);
+ repl = nullstr;
+ if (slash_pos >= 0) {
+ repl = str + slash_pos;
*repl++ = '\0';
- else
- repl = nullstr;
+ }
}
//bb_error_msg("str:'%s' repl:'%s'", str, repl);
* ash -c 'echo ${#1#}' name:'1=#'
*/
static NOINLINE ssize_t
-varvalue(char *name, int varflags, int flags, int *quotedp)
+varvalue(char *name, int varflags, int flags, int quoted)
{
const char *p;
int num;
int i;
ssize_t len = 0;
int sep;
- int quoted = *quotedp;
int subtype = varflags & VSTYPE;
int discard = subtype == VSPLUS || subtype == VSLENGTH;
int quotes = (discard ? 0 : (flags & QUOTES_ESC)) | QUOTES_KEEPNUL;
case '-':
expdest = makestrspace(NOPTS, expdest);
for (i = NOPTS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
- if (optlist[i]) {
+ if (optlist[i] && optletters(i)) {
USTPUTC(optletters(i), expdest);
len++;
}
case '*': {
char **ap;
char sepc;
+ char c;
- if (quoted)
- sep = 0;
- sep |= ifsset() ? ifsval()[0] : ' ';
+ /* We will set c to 0 or ~0 depending on whether
+ * we're doing field splitting. We won't do field
+ * splitting if either we're quoted or sep is zero.
+ *
+ * Instead of testing (quoted || !sep) the following
+ * trick optimises away any branches by using the
+ * fact that EXP_QUOTED (which is the only bit that
+ * can be set in quoted) is the same as EXP_FULL <<
+ * CHAR_BIT (which is the only bit that can be set
+ * in sep).
+ */
+#if EXP_QUOTED >> CHAR_BIT != EXP_FULL
+#error The following two lines expect EXP_QUOTED == EXP_FULL << CHAR_BIT
+#endif
+ c = !((quoted | ~sep) & EXP_QUOTED) - 1;
+ sep &= ~quoted;
+ sep |= ifsset() ? (unsigned char)(c & ifsval()[0]) : ' ';
param:
sepc = sep;
- *quotedp = !sepc;
ap = shellparam.p;
if (!ap)
return -1;
char varflags;
char subtype;
int quoted;
- char easy;
char *var;
int patloc;
int startloc;
quoted = flag & EXP_QUOTED;
var = p;
- easy = (!quoted || (*var == '@' && shellparam.nparam));
startloc = expdest - (char *)stackblock();
p = strchr(p, '=') + 1; //TODO: use var_end(p)?
again:
- varlen = varvalue(var, varflags, flag, "ed);
+ varlen = varvalue(var, varflags, flag, quoted);
if (varflags & VSNUL)
varlen--;
if (subtype == VSNORMAL) {
record:
- if (!easy)
- goto end;
+ if (quoted) {
+ quoted = *var == '@' && shellparam.nparam;
+ if (!quoted)
+ goto end;
+ }
recordregion(startloc, expdest - (char *)stackblock(), quoted);
goto end;
}
p = strpbrk(p, chars);
if (!p)
break;
- switch ((unsigned char) *p) {
+ switch ((unsigned char)*p) {
case CTLQUOTEMARK:
for (;;) {
p++;
- if (*p == CTLQUOTEMARK)
+ if ((unsigned char)*p == CTLQUOTEMARK)
break;
- if (*p == CTLESC)
+ if ((unsigned char)*p == CTLESC)
p++;
if (*p == '\0') /* huh? */
return 0;
INT_ON;
nometa:
*exparg.lastp = str;
- rmescapes(str->text, 0);
+ rmescapes(str->text, 0, NULL);
exparg.lastp = &str->next;
break;
default: /* GLOB_NOSPACE */
/*
* Do metacharacter (i.e. *, ?, [...]) expansion.
*/
+typedef struct exp_t {
+ char *dir;
+ unsigned dir_max;
+} exp_t;
static void
-expmeta(char *expdir, char *enddir, char *name)
+expmeta(exp_t *exp, char *name, unsigned name_len, unsigned expdir_len)
{
+#define expdir exp->dir
+#define expdir_max exp->dir_max
+ char *enddir = expdir + expdir_len;
char *p;
const char *cp;
char *start;
}
}
} else {
- if (*p == '\\')
+ if (*p == '\\' && p[1])
esc++;
if (p[esc] == '/') {
if (metaflag)
}
}
if (metaflag == 0) { /* we've reached the end of the file name */
- if (enddir != expdir)
- metaflag++;
+ if (!expdir_len)
+ return;
p = name;
do {
- if (*p == '\\')
+ if (*p == '\\' && p[1])
p++;
*enddir++ = *p;
} while (*p++);
- if (metaflag == 0 || lstat(expdir, &statb) >= 0)
+ if (lstat(expdir, &statb) == 0)
addfname(expdir);
return;
}
if (name < start) {
p = name;
do {
- if (*p == '\\')
+ if (*p == '\\' && p[1])
p++;
*enddir++ = *p++;
} while (p < start);
}
- if (enddir == expdir) {
+ *enddir = '\0';
+ cp = expdir;
+ expdir_len = enddir - cp;
+ if (!expdir_len)
cp = ".";
- } else if (enddir == expdir + 1 && *expdir == '/') {
- cp = "/";
- } else {
- cp = expdir;
- enddir[-1] = '\0';
- }
dirp = opendir(cp);
if (dirp == NULL)
return;
- if (enddir != expdir)
- enddir[-1] = '/';
if (*endname == 0) {
atend = 1;
} else {
*endname = '\0';
endname += esc + 1;
}
+ name_len -= endname - name;
matchdot = 0;
p = start;
if (*p == '\\')
strcpy(enddir, dp->d_name);
addfname(expdir);
} else {
- for (p = enddir, cp = dp->d_name; (*p++ = *cp++) != '\0';)
- continue;
- p[-1] = '/';
- expmeta(expdir, p, endname);
+ unsigned offset;
+ unsigned len;
+
+ p = stpcpy(enddir, dp->d_name);
+ *p = '/';
+
+ offset = p - expdir + 1;
+ len = offset + name_len + NAME_MAX;
+ if (len > expdir_max) {
+ len += PATH_MAX;
+ expdir = ckrealloc(expdir, len);
+ expdir_max = len;
+ }
+
+ expmeta(exp, endname, name_len, offset);
+ enddir = expdir + expdir_len;
}
}
}
closedir(dirp);
if (!atend)
endname[-esc - 1] = esc ? '\\' : '/';
+#undef expdir
+#undef expdir_max
}
static struct strlist *
/* TODO - EXP_REDIR */
while (str) {
- char *expdir;
+ exp_t exp;
struct strlist **savelastp;
struct strlist *sp;
char *p;
+ unsigned len;
if (fflag)
goto nometa;
INT_OFF;
p = preglob(str->text, RMESCAPE_ALLOC | RMESCAPE_HEAP);
- {
- int i = strlen(str->text);
-//BUGGY estimation of how long expanded name can be
- expdir = ckmalloc(i < 2048 ? 2048 : i+1);
- }
- expmeta(expdir, expdir, p);
- free(expdir);
+ len = strlen(p);
+ exp.dir_max = len + PATH_MAX;
+ exp.dir = ckmalloc(exp.dir_max);
+
+ expmeta(&exp, p, len, 0);
+ free(exp.dir);
if (p != str->text)
free(p);
INT_ON;
*/
nometa:
*exparg.lastp = str;
- rmescapes(str->text, 0);
+ rmescapes(str->text, 0, NULL);
exparg.lastp = &str->next;
} else {
*exparg.lastp = NULL;
#else
execve(cmd, argv, envp);
#endif
+
if (cmd != bb_busybox_exec_path && errno == ENOEXEC) {
/* Run "cmd" as a shell script:
* http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/V3_chap02.html
int exerrno;
int applet_no = -1; /* used only by FEATURE_SH_STANDALONE */
- envp = listvars(VEXPORT, VUNSET, /*end:*/ NULL);
+ envp = listvars(VEXPORT, VUNSET, /*strlist:*/ NULL, /*end:*/ NULL);
if (strchr(prog, '/') != NULL
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_SH_STANDALONE
|| (applet_no = find_applet_by_name(prog)) >= 0
/* Map to POSIX errors */
switch (e) {
- case EACCES:
+ default:
exerrno = 126;
break;
+ case ELOOP:
+ case ENAMETOOLONG:
case ENOENT:
+ case ENOTDIR:
exerrno = 127;
break;
- default:
- exerrno = 2;
- break;
}
exitstatus = exerrno;
TRACE(("shellexec failed for %s, errno %d, suppress_int %d\n",
case CMDFUNCTION:
if (describe_command_verbose) {
- out1str(" is a shell function");
+ /*out1str(" is a shell function");*/
+ out1str(" is a function"); /* bash says this */
} else {
out1str(command);
}
funcblocksize = calcsize(funcblocksize, n->nclist.next);
break;
case NDEFUN:
+ funcblocksize = calcsize(funcblocksize, n->ndefun.body);
+ funcblocksize += SHELL_ALIGN(strlen(n->ndefun.text) + 1);
+ break;
case NARG:
funcblocksize = sizenodelist(funcblocksize, n->narg.backquote);
funcblocksize += SHELL_ALIGN(strlen(n->narg.text) + 1); /* was funcstringsize += ... */
new->ncmd.redirect = copynode(n->ncmd.redirect);
new->ncmd.args = copynode(n->ncmd.args);
new->ncmd.assign = copynode(n->ncmd.assign);
+ new->ncmd.linno = n->ncmd.linno;
break;
case NPIPE:
new->npipe.cmdlist = copynodelist(n->npipe.cmdlist);
case NSUBSHELL:
new->nredir.redirect = copynode(n->nredir.redirect);
new->nredir.n = copynode(n->nredir.n);
+ new->nredir.linno = n->nredir.linno;
break;
case NAND:
case NOR:
new->nfor.var = nodeckstrdup(n->nfor.var);
new->nfor.body = copynode(n->nfor.body);
new->nfor.args = copynode(n->nfor.args);
+ new->nfor.linno = n->nfor.linno;
break;
case NCASE:
new->ncase.cases = copynode(n->ncase.cases);
new->ncase.expr = copynode(n->ncase.expr);
+ new->ncase.linno = n->ncase.linno;
break;
case NCLIST:
new->nclist.body = copynode(n->nclist.body);
new->nclist.next = copynode(n->nclist.next);
break;
case NDEFUN:
+ new->ndefun.body = copynode(n->ndefun.body);
+ new->ndefun.text = nodeckstrdup(n->ndefun.text);
+ new->ndefun.linno = n->ndefun.linno;
+ break;
case NARG:
new->narg.backquote = copynodelist(n->narg.backquote);
new->narg.text = nodeckstrdup(n->narg.text);
INT_OFF;
entry.cmdtype = CMDFUNCTION;
entry.u.func = copyfunc(func);
- addcmdentry(func->narg.text, &entry);
+ addcmdentry(func->ndefun.text, &entry);
INT_ON;
}
#define SKIPFUNC (1 << 2)
static smallint evalskip; /* set to SKIPxxx if we are skipping commands */
static int skipcount; /* number of levels to skip */
-static int funcnest; /* depth of function calls */
static int loopnest; /* current loop nesting level */
+static int funcline; /* starting line number of current function, or 0 if not in a function */
/* Forward decl way out to parsing code - dotrap needs it */
static int evalstring(char *s, int flags);
{
int checkexit = 0;
int (*evalfn)(union node *, int);
+ struct stackmark smark;
int status = 0;
+ setstackmark(&smark);
+
if (n == NULL) {
TRACE(("evaltree(NULL) called\n"));
goto out;
status = !evaltree(n->nnot.com, EV_TESTED);
goto setstatus;
case NREDIR:
+ errlinno = lineno = n->nredir.linno;
+ if (funcline)
+ lineno -= funcline - 1;
expredir(n->nredir.redirect);
pushredir(n->nredir.redirect);
status = redirectsafe(n->nredir.redirect, REDIR_PUSH);
if (flags & EV_EXIT)
raise_exception(EXEXIT);
+ popstackmark(&smark);
TRACE(("leaving evaltree (no interrupts)\n"));
return exitstatus;
}
struct arglist arglist;
union node *argp;
struct strlist *sp;
- struct stackmark smark;
int status = 0;
- setstackmark(&smark);
+ errlinno = lineno = n->ncase.linno;
+ if (funcline)
+ lineno -= funcline - 1;
+
arglist.list = NULL;
arglist.lastp = &arglist.list;
for (argp = n->nfor.args; argp; argp = argp->narg.next) {
break;
}
loopnest--;
- popstackmark(&smark);
return status;
}
union node *cp;
union node *patp;
struct arglist arglist;
- struct stackmark smark;
int status = 0;
- setstackmark(&smark);
+ errlinno = lineno = n->ncase.linno;
+ if (funcline)
+ lineno -= funcline - 1;
+
arglist.list = NULL;
arglist.lastp = &arglist.list;
expandarg(n->ncase.expr, &arglist, EXP_TILDE);
}
}
out:
- popstackmark(&smark);
-
return status;
}
int backgnd = (n->type == NBACKGND); /* FORK_BG(1) if yes, else FORK_FG(0) */
int status;
+ errlinno = lineno = n->nredir.linno;
+ if (funcline)
+ lineno -= funcline - 1;
+
expredir(n->nredir.redirect);
if (!backgnd && (flags & EV_EXIT) && !may_have_traps)
goto nofork;
if (lp->next) {
if (pipe(pip) < 0) {
close(prevfd);
- ash_msg_and_raise_error("pipe call failed");
+ ash_msg_and_raise_perror("can't create pipe");
}
}
if (forkshell(jp, lp->n, n->npipe.pipe_backgnd) == 0) {
return status;
}
+/* setinteractive needs this forward reference */
+#if EDITING_HAS_get_exe_name
+static const char *get_builtin_name(int i) FAST_FUNC;
+#endif
+
/*
* Controls whether the shell is interactive or not.
*/
setsignal(SIGINT);
setsignal(SIGQUIT);
setsignal(SIGTERM);
-#if !ENABLE_FEATURE_SH_EXTRA_QUIET
if (is_interactive > 1) {
+#if !ENABLE_FEATURE_SH_EXTRA_QUIET
/* Looks like they want an interactive shell */
static smallint did_banner;
);
did_banner = 1;
}
- }
#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING
+ if (!line_input_state) {
+ line_input_state = new_line_input_t(FOR_SHELL | WITH_PATH_LOOKUP);
+# if EDITING_HAS_get_exe_name
+ line_input_state->get_exe_name = get_builtin_name;
+# endif
+ }
+#endif
+ }
}
static void
setinteractive(iflag);
setjobctl(mflag);
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_VI
- if (viflag)
- line_input_state->flags |= VI_MODE;
- else
- line_input_state->flags &= ~VI_MODE;
+ if (line_input_state) {
+ if (viflag)
+ line_input_state->flags |= VI_MODE;
+ else
+ line_input_state->flags &= ~VI_MODE;
+ }
#else
viflag = 0; /* forcibly keep the option off */
#endif
struct jmploc *volatile savehandler;
struct jmploc jmploc;
int e;
+ int savefuncline;
saveparam = shellparam;
+ savefuncline = funcline;
savehandler = exception_handler;
e = setjmp(jmploc.loc);
if (e) {
exception_handler = &jmploc;
shellparam.malloced = 0;
func->count++;
- funcnest++;
+ funcline = func->n.ndefun.linno;
INT_ON;
shellparam.nparam = argc - 1;
shellparam.p = argv + 1;
shellparam.optind = 1;
shellparam.optoff = -1;
#endif
- pushlocalvars();
- evaltree(func->n.narg.next, flags & EV_TESTED);
- poplocalvars(0);
+ evaltree(func->n.ndefun.body, flags & EV_TESTED);
funcdone:
INT_OFF;
- funcnest--;
+ funcline = savefuncline;
freefunc(func);
freeparam(&shellparam);
shellparam = saveparam;
return bp;
}
+#if EDITING_HAS_get_exe_name
+static const char * FAST_FUNC
+get_builtin_name(int i)
+{
+ return /*i >= 0 &&*/ i < ARRAY_SIZE(builtintab) ? builtintab[i].name + 1 : NULL;
+}
+#endif
+
/*
* Execute a simple command.
*/
+static void unwindfiles(struct parsefile *stop);
static int
isassignment(const char *p)
{
"\0\0", bltincmd /* why three NULs? */
};
struct localvar_list *localvar_stop;
+ struct parsefile *file_stop;
struct redirtab *redir_stop;
- struct stackmark smark;
union node *argp;
struct arglist arglist;
struct arglist varlist;
char **nargv;
smallint cmd_is_exec;
+ errlinno = lineno = cmd->ncmd.linno;
+ if (funcline)
+ lineno -= funcline - 1;
+
/* First expand the arguments. */
TRACE(("evalcommand(0x%lx, %d) called\n", (long)cmd, flags));
- setstackmark(&smark);
localvar_stop = pushlocalvars();
+ file_stop = g_parsefile;
back_exitstatus = 0;
cmdentry.cmdtype = CMDBUILTIN;
*nargv = NULL;
lastarg = NULL;
- if (iflag && funcnest == 0 && argc > 0)
+ if (iflag && funcline == 0 && argc > 0)
lastarg = nargv[-1];
expredir(cmd->ncmd.redirect);
switch (cmdentry.cmdtype) {
default: {
-#if ENABLE_FEATURE_SH_NOFORK
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_SH_STANDALONE \
+ && ENABLE_FEATURE_SH_NOFORK \
+ && NUM_APPLETS > 1
/* (1) BUG: if variables are set, we need to fork, or save/restore them
* around run_nofork_applet() call.
* (2) Should this check also be done in forkshell()?
/* find_command() encodes applet_no as (-2 - applet_no) */
int applet_no = (- cmdentry.u.index - 2);
if (applet_no >= 0 && APPLET_IS_NOFORK(applet_no)) {
- listsetvar(varlist.list, VEXPORT|VSTACK);
+ char **sv_environ;
+
+ INT_OFF;
+ sv_environ = environ;
+ environ = listvars(VEXPORT, VUNSET, varlist.list, /*end:*/ NULL);
/*
* Run <applet>_main().
* Signals (^C) can't interrupt here.
* and/or wait for user input ineligible for NOFORK:
* for example, "yes" or "rm" (rm -i waits for input).
*/
- INT_OFF;
status = run_nofork_applet(applet_no, argv);
+ environ = sv_environ;
/*
* Try enabling NOFORK for "yes" applet.
* ^C _will_ stop it (write returns EINTR),
goto readstatus;
case CMDFUNCTION:
- poplocalvars(1);
/* See above for the rationale */
dowait(DOWAIT_NONBLOCK, NULL);
if (evalfun(cmdentry.u.func, argc, argv, flags))
if (cmd->ncmd.redirect)
popredir(/*drop:*/ cmd_is_exec);
unwindredir(redir_stop);
+ unwindfiles(file_stop);
unwindlocalvars(localvar_stop);
if (lastarg) {
/* dsl: I think this is intended to be used to support
*/
setvar0("_", lastarg);
}
- popstackmark(&smark);
return status;
}
else {
# if ENABLE_ASH_IDLE_TIMEOUT
int timeout = -1;
- if (iflag) {
- const char *tmout_var = lookupvar("TMOUT");
- if (tmout_var) {
- timeout = atoi(tmout_var) * 1000;
- if (timeout <= 0)
- timeout = -1;
- }
+ const char *tmout_var = lookupvar("TMOUT");
+ if (tmout_var) {
+ timeout = atoi(tmout_var) * 1000;
+ if (timeout <= 0)
+ timeout = -1;
}
line_input_state->timeout = timeout;
# endif
return c;
}
+struct synstack {
+ smalluint syntax;
+ uint8_t innerdq :1;
+ uint8_t varpushed :1;
+ uint8_t dblquote :1;
+ int varnest; /* levels of variables expansion */
+ int dqvarnest; /* levels of variables expansion within double quotes */
+ int parenlevel; /* levels of parens in arithmetic */
+ struct synstack *prev;
+ struct synstack *next;
+};
+
+static void
+synstack_push(struct synstack **stack, struct synstack *next, int syntax)
+{
+ memset(next, 0, sizeof(*next));
+ next->syntax = syntax;
+ next->next = *stack;
+ (*stack)->prev = next;
+ *stack = next;
+}
+
+static ALWAYS_INLINE void
+synstack_pop(struct synstack **stack)
+{
+ *stack = (*stack)->next;
+}
+
/*
* To handle the "." command, a stack of input files is used. Pushfile
* adds a new entry to the stack and popfile restores the previous level.
INT_ON;
}
+static void
+unwindfiles(struct parsefile *stop)
+{
+ while (g_parsefile != stop)
+ popfile();
+}
+
/*
* Return to top level.
*/
static void
popallfiles(void)
{
- while (g_parsefile != &basepf)
- popfile();
+ unwindfiles(&basepf);
}
/*
int fd;
INT_OFF;
- fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
+ fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
if (fd < 0) {
if (flags & INPUT_NOFILE_OK)
goto out;
exitstatus = 127;
- ash_msg_and_raise_error("can't open '%s'", fname);
+ ash_msg_and_raise_perror("can't open '%s'", fname);
}
if (fd < 10)
fd = savefd(fd);
- else
+ else if (O_CLOEXEC == 0) /* old libc */
close_on_exec_on(fd);
+
setinputfd(fd, flags & INPUT_PUSH_FILE);
out:
INT_ON;
return 1;
}
for (i = 0; i < NOPTS; i++) {
+ if (optnames(i)[0] == '\0')
+ continue;
if (val) {
out1fmt("%-16s%s\n", optnames(i), optlist[i] ? "on" : "off");
} else {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < NOPTS; i++) {
- if (optletters(i) == flag) {
+ if (optletters(i) == flag && optnames(i)[0] != '\0') {
optlist[i] = val;
return;
}
ash_msg_and_raise_error("illegal option %c%c", val ? '-' : '+', flag);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
+/* If login_sh is not NULL, we are called to parse command line opts,
+ * not "set -opts"
+ */
static int
-options(int cmdline, int *login_sh)
+options(int *login_sh)
{
char *p;
int val;
int c;
- if (cmdline)
+ if (login_sh)
minusc = NULL;
while ((p = *argptr) != NULL) {
c = *p++;
if (c == '-') {
val = 1;
if (p[0] == '\0' || LONE_DASH(p)) {
- if (!cmdline) {
+ if (!login_sh) {
/* "-" means turn off -x and -v */
if (p[0] == '\0')
xflag = vflag = 0;
}
/* first char was + or - */
while ((c = *p++) != '\0') {
- /* bash 3.2 indeed handles -c CMD and +c CMD the same */
- if (c == 'c' && cmdline) {
- minusc = p; /* command is after shell args */
- } else if (c == 'o') {
+ if (login_sh) {
+ /* bash 3.2 indeed handles -c CMD and +c CMD the same */
+ if (c == 'c') {
+ minusc = p; /* command is after shell args */
+ cflag = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (c == 's') { /* -s, +s */
+ sflag = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (c == 'i') { /* -i, +i */
+ iflag = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (c == 'l') {
+ *login_sh = 1; /* -l or +l == --login */
+ continue;
+ }
+ /* bash does not accept +-login, we also won't */
+ if (val && (c == '-')) { /* long options */
+ if (strcmp(p, "login") == 0) {
+ *login_sh = 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (c == 'o') {
if (plus_minus_o(*argptr, val)) {
/* it already printed err message */
return 1; /* error */
}
if (*argptr)
argptr++;
- } else if (cmdline && (c == 'l')) { /* -l or +l == --login */
- if (login_sh)
- *login_sh = 1;
- /* bash does not accept +-login, we also won't */
- } else if (cmdline && val && (c == '-')) { /* long options */
- if (strcmp(p, "login") == 0) {
- if (login_sh)
- *login_sh = 1;
- }
- break;
} else {
setoption(c, val);
}
if (argv[1])
n = number(argv[1]);
if (n > shellparam.nparam)
- n = 0; /* bash compat, was = shellparam.nparam; */
+ return 1;
INT_OFF;
shellparam.nparam -= n;
for (ap1 = shellparam.p; --n >= 0; ap1++) {
const char *sep;
char **ep, **epend;
- ep = listvars(on, off, &epend);
+ ep = listvars(on, off, /*strlist:*/ NULL, &epend);
qsort(ep, epend - ep, sizeof(char *), vpcmp);
sep = *sep_prefix ? " " : sep_prefix;
const char *p;
const char *q;
- p = strchrnul(*ep, '=');
+ p = endofname(*ep);
+/* Used to have simple "p = strchrnul(*ep, '=')" here instead, but this
+ * makes "export -p" to have output not suitable for "eval":
+ * import os
+ * os.environ["test-test"]="test"
+ * if os.fork() == 0:
+ * os.execv("ash", [ 'ash', '-c', 'eval $(export -p); echo OK' ]) # fixes this
+ * os.execv("ash", [ 'ash', '-c', 'env | grep test-test' ])
+ */
q = nullstr;
- if (*p)
+ if (*p == '=')
q = single_quote(++p);
out1fmt("%s%s%.*s%s\n", sep_prefix, sep, (int)(p - *ep), *ep, q);
}
return showvars(nullstr, 0, VUNSET);
INT_OFF;
- retval = options(/*cmdline:*/ 0, NULL);
+ retval = options(/*login_sh:*/ NULL);
if (retval == 0) { /* if no parse error... */
optschanged();
if (*argptr != NULL) {
}
#endif
+#if BASH_EPOCH_VARS
+static void FAST_FUNC
+change_epoch(struct var *vepoch, const char *fmt)
+{
+ struct timeval tv;
+ char buffer[sizeof("%lu.nnnnnn") + sizeof(long)*3];
+
+ gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
+ sprintf(buffer, fmt, (unsigned long)tv.tv_sec, (unsigned)tv.tv_usec);
+ setvar(vepoch->var_text, buffer, VNOFUNC);
+ vepoch->flags &= ~VNOFUNC;
+}
+
+static void FAST_FUNC
+change_seconds(const char *value UNUSED_PARAM)
+{
+ change_epoch(&vepochs, "%lu");
+}
+
+static void FAST_FUNC
+change_realtime(const char *value UNUSED_PARAM)
+{
+ change_epoch(&vepochr, "%lu.%06u");
+}
+#endif
+
#if ENABLE_ASH_GETOPTS
static int
getopts(char *optstr, char *optvar, char **optfirst)
p = *optnext;
if (p == NULL || *p != '-' || *++p == '\0') {
atend:
+ unsetvar("OPTARG");
p = NULL;
done = 1;
goto out;
c = *p++;
for (q = optstr; *q != c;) {
if (*q == '\0') {
- if (optstr[0] == ':') {
+ /* OPTERR is a bashism */
+ const char *cp = lookupvar("OPTERR");
+ if ((cp && LONE_CHAR(cp, '0'))
+ || (optstr[0] == ':')
+ ) {
sbuf[0] = c;
/*sbuf[1] = '\0'; - already is */
setvar0("OPTARG", sbuf);
if (*++q == ':') {
if (*p == '\0' && (p = *optnext) == NULL) {
- if (optstr[0] == ':') {
+ /* OPTERR is a bashism */
+ const char *cp = lookupvar("OPTERR");
+ if ((cp && LONE_CHAR(cp, '0'))
+ || (optstr[0] == ':')
+ ) {
sbuf[0] = c;
/*sbuf[1] = '\0'; - already is */
setvar0("OPTARG", sbuf);
if (quoteflag == 0)
n->type = NXHERE;
TRACE(("Here document %d\n", n->type));
- rmescapes(wordtext, 0);
+ rmescapes(wordtext, 0, NULL);
here->eofmark = wordtext;
here->next = NULL;
if (heredoclist == NULL)
union node *vars, **vpp;
union node **rpp, *redir;
int savecheckkwd;
+ int savelinno;
#if BASH_TEST2
smallint double_brackets_flag = 0;
#endif
rpp = &redir;
savecheckkwd = CHKALIAS;
+ savelinno = g_parsefile->linno;
for (;;) {
int t;
checkkwd = savecheckkwd;
case TLP:
function_flag = 0;
break;
+# if BASH_TEST2
case TWORD:
if (strcmp("[[", wordtext) == 0)
goto do_func;
/* fall through */
+# endif
default:
raise_error_unexpected_syntax(-1);
}
}
n->type = NDEFUN;
checkkwd = CHKNL | CHKKWD | CHKALIAS;
- n->narg.next = parse_command();
+ n->ndefun.text = n->narg.text;
+ n->ndefun.linno = g_parsefile->linno;
+ n->ndefun.body = parse_command();
return n;
}
IF_BASH_FUNCTION(function_flag = 0;)
*vpp = NULL;
*rpp = NULL;
n = stzalloc(sizeof(struct ncmd));
- n->type = NCMD;
+ if (NCMD != 0)
+ n->type = NCMD;
+ n->ncmd.linno = savelinno;
n->ncmd.args = args;
n->ncmd.assign = vars;
n->ncmd.redirect = redir;
union node *redir, **rpp;
union node **rpp2;
int t;
+ int savelinno;
redir = NULL;
rpp2 = &redir;
+ savelinno = g_parsefile->linno;
+
switch (readtoken()) {
default:
raise_error_unexpected_syntax(-1);
raise_error_syntax("bad for loop variable");
n1 = stzalloc(sizeof(struct nfor));
n1->type = NFOR;
+ n1->nfor.linno = savelinno;
n1->nfor.var = wordtext;
checkkwd = CHKNL | CHKKWD | CHKALIAS;
if (readtoken() == TIN) {
case TCASE:
n1 = stzalloc(sizeof(struct ncase));
n1->type = NCASE;
+ n1->ncase.linno = savelinno;
if (readtoken() != TWORD)
raise_error_unexpected_syntax(TWORD);
n1->ncase.expr = n2 = stzalloc(sizeof(struct narg));
case TLP:
n1 = stzalloc(sizeof(struct nredir));
n1->type = NSUBSHELL;
+ n1->nredir.linno = savelinno;
n1->nredir.n = list(0);
/*n1->nredir.redirect = NULL; - stzalloc did it */
t = TRP;
if (n1->type != NSUBSHELL) {
n2 = stzalloc(sizeof(struct nredir));
n2->type = NREDIR;
+ n2->nredir.linno = savelinno;
n2->nredir.n = n1;
n1 = n2;
}
size_t len;
struct nodelist *bqlist;
smallint quotef;
- smallint dblquote;
smallint oldstyle;
- IF_FEATURE_SH_MATH(smallint prevsyntax;) /* syntax before arithmetic */
smallint pssyntax; /* we are expanding a prompt string */
- int varnest; /* levels of variables expansion */
- IF_FEATURE_SH_MATH(int arinest;) /* levels of arithmetic expansion */
- IF_FEATURE_SH_MATH(int parenlevel;) /* levels of parens in arithmetic */
- int dqvarnest; /* levels of variables expansion within double quotes */
-
IF_BASH_DOLLAR_SQUOTE(smallint bash_dollar_squote = 0;)
+ /* syntax stack */
+ struct synstack synbase = { };
+ struct synstack *synstack = &synbase;
- startlinno = g_parsefile->linno;
- bqlist = NULL;
- quotef = 0;
- IF_FEATURE_SH_MATH(prevsyntax = 0;)
#if ENABLE_ASH_EXPAND_PRMT
pssyntax = (syntax == PSSYNTAX);
if (pssyntax)
#else
pssyntax = 0; /* constant */
#endif
- dblquote = (syntax == DQSYNTAX);
- varnest = 0;
- IF_FEATURE_SH_MATH(arinest = 0;)
- IF_FEATURE_SH_MATH(parenlevel = 0;)
- dqvarnest = 0;
+ synstack->syntax = syntax;
+
+ if (syntax == DQSYNTAX)
+ synstack->dblquote = 1;
+ quotef = 0;
+ bqlist = NULL;
STARTSTACKSTR(out);
loop:
CHECKEND(); /* set c to PEOF if at end of here document */
for (;;) { /* until end of line or end of word */
CHECKSTRSPACE(4, out); /* permit 4 calls to USTPUTC */
- switch (SIT(c, syntax)) {
+ switch (SIT(c, synstack->syntax)) {
case CNL: /* '\n' */
- if (syntax == BASESYNTAX)
+ if (synstack->syntax == BASESYNTAX
+ && !synstack->varnest
+ ) {
goto endword; /* exit outer loop */
+ }
USTPUTC(c, out);
nlprompt();
- c = pgetc();
+ c = synstack->syntax == SQSYNTAX ? pgetc() : pgetc_eatbnl();
goto loop; /* continue outer loop */
case CWORD:
USTPUTC(c, out);
if (c & 0x100) {
/* Unknown escape. Encode as '\z' */
c = (unsigned char)c;
- if (eofmark == NULL || dblquote)
+ if (eofmark == NULL || synstack->dblquote)
USTPUTC(CTLESC, out);
USTPUTC('\\', out);
}
}
#endif
- if (eofmark == NULL || dblquote)
+ if (!eofmark || synstack->dblquote || synstack->varnest)
USTPUTC(CTLESC, out);
USTPUTC(c, out);
break;
USTPUTC(CTLESC, out);
USTPUTC('\\', out);
pungetc();
- } else if (c == '\n') {
- nlprompt();
} else {
if (pssyntax && c == '$') {
USTPUTC(CTLESC, out);
USTPUTC('\\', out);
}
- /* Backslash is retained if we are in "str" and next char isn't special */
- if (dblquote
+ /* Backslash is retained if we are in "str"
+ * and next char isn't dquote-special.
+ */
+ if (synstack->dblquote
&& c != '\\'
&& c != '`'
&& c != '$'
- && (c != '"' || eofmark != NULL)
+ && (c != '"' || (eofmark != NULL && !synstack->varnest))
+ && (c != '}' || !synstack->varnest)
) {
+ USTPUTC(CTLESC, out); /* protect '\' from glob */
USTPUTC('\\', out);
}
USTPUTC(CTLESC, out);
}
break;
case CSQUOTE:
- syntax = SQSYNTAX;
+ synstack->syntax = SQSYNTAX;
quotemark:
if (eofmark == NULL) {
USTPUTC(CTLQUOTEMARK, out);
}
break;
case CDQUOTE:
- syntax = DQSYNTAX;
- dblquote = 1;
+ synstack->syntax = DQSYNTAX;
+ synstack->dblquote = 1;
+ toggledq:
+ if (synstack->varnest)
+ synstack->innerdq ^= 1;
goto quotemark;
case CENDQUOTE:
IF_BASH_DOLLAR_SQUOTE(bash_dollar_squote = 0;)
- if (eofmark != NULL && varnest == 0) {
+ if (eofmark != NULL && synstack->varnest == 0) {
USTPUTC(c, out);
- } else {
- if (dqvarnest == 0) {
- syntax = BASESYNTAX;
- dblquote = 0;
- }
- quotef = 1;
- goto quotemark;
+ break;
}
- break;
+
+ if (synstack->dqvarnest == 0) {
+ synstack->syntax = BASESYNTAX;
+ synstack->dblquote = 0;
+ }
+
+ quotef = 1;
+
+ if (c == '"')
+ goto toggledq;
+
+ goto quotemark;
case CVAR: /* '$' */
PARSESUB(); /* parse substitution */
break;
case CENDVAR: /* '}' */
- if (varnest > 0) {
- varnest--;
- if (dqvarnest > 0) {
- dqvarnest--;
- }
+ if (!synstack->innerdq && synstack->varnest > 0) {
+ if (!--synstack->varnest && synstack->varpushed)
+ synstack_pop(&synstack);
+ else if (synstack->dqvarnest > 0)
+ synstack->dqvarnest--;
c = CTLENDVAR;
}
USTPUTC(c, out);
break;
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_SH_MATH
case CLP: /* '(' in arithmetic */
- parenlevel++;
+ synstack->parenlevel++;
USTPUTC(c, out);
break;
case CRP: /* ')' in arithmetic */
- if (parenlevel > 0) {
- parenlevel--;
+ if (synstack->parenlevel > 0) {
+ synstack->parenlevel--;
} else {
if (pgetc_eatbnl() == ')') {
c = CTLENDARI;
- if (--arinest == 0) {
- syntax = prevsyntax;
- }
+ synstack_pop(&synstack);
} else {
/*
* unbalanced parens
break;
#endif
case CBQUOTE: /* '`' */
+ if (checkkwd & CHKEOFMARK) {
+ quotef = 1;
+ USTPUTC('`', out);
+ break;
+ }
+
PARSEBACKQOLD();
break;
case CENDFILE:
case CIGN:
break;
default:
- if (varnest == 0) {
+ if (synstack->varnest == 0) {
#if BASH_REDIR_OUTPUT
if (c == '&') {
//Can't call pgetc_eatbnl() here, this requires three-deep pungetc()
IF_ASH_ALIAS(if (c != PEOA))
USTPUTC(c, out);
}
- c = pgetc();
+ c = synstack->syntax == SQSYNTAX ? pgetc() : pgetc_eatbnl();
} /* for (;;) */
endword:
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_SH_MATH
- if (syntax == ARISYNTAX)
+ if (synstack->syntax == ARISYNTAX)
raise_error_syntax("missing '))'");
#endif
- if (syntax != BASESYNTAX && eofmark == NULL)
+ if (synstack->syntax != BASESYNTAX && eofmark == NULL)
raise_error_syntax("unterminated quoted string");
- if (varnest != 0) {
- startlinno = g_parsefile->linno;
+ if (synstack->varnest != 0) {
/* { */
raise_error_syntax("missing '}'");
}
for (p = eofmark; STPUTC(c, out), *p; p++) {
if (c != *p)
goto more_heredoc;
-
+ /* FIXME: fails for backslash-newlined terminator:
+ * cat <<EOF
+ * ...
+ * EO\
+ * F
+ * (see heredoc_bkslash_newline2.tests)
+ */
c = pgetc_without_PEOA();
}
np = stzalloc(sizeof(struct nfile));
if (c == '>') {
np->nfile.fd = 1;
- c = pgetc();
+ c = pgetc_eatbnl();
if (c == '>')
np->type = NAPPEND;
else if (c == '|')
#endif
else { /* c == '<' */
/*np->nfile.fd = 0; - stzalloc did it */
- c = pgetc();
+ c = pgetc_eatbnl();
switch (c) {
case '<':
if (sizeof(struct nfile) != sizeof(struct nhere)) {
np->type = NHERE;
heredoc = stzalloc(sizeof(struct heredoc));
heredoc->here = np;
- c = pgetc();
+ c = pgetc_eatbnl();
if (c == '-') {
heredoc->striptabs = 1;
} else {
|| (c != '(' && c != '{' && !is_name(c) && !is_special(c))
) {
#if BASH_DOLLAR_SQUOTE
- if (syntax != DQSYNTAX && c == '\'')
+ if (synstack->syntax != DQSYNTAX && c == '\'')
bash_dollar_squote = 1;
else
#endif
}
} else {
/* $VAR, $<specialchar>, ${...}, or PEOA/PEOF */
+ smalluint newsyn = synstack->syntax;
+
USTPUTC(CTLVAR, out);
typeloc = out - (char *)stackblock();
STADJUST(1, out);
STPUTC(c, out);
c = pgetc_eatbnl();
} while (isdigit(c));
- } else {
+ } else if (c != '}') {
/* $[{[#]]<specialchar>[}] */
int cc = c;
}
USTPUTC(cc, out);
- }
+ } else
+ goto badsub;
if (c != '}' && subtype == VSLENGTH) {
/* ${#VAR didn't end with } */
static const char types[] ALIGN1 = "}-+?=";
/* ${VAR...} but not $VAR or ${#VAR} */
/* c == first char after VAR */
+ int cc = c;
+
switch (c) {
case ':':
c = pgetc_eatbnl();
break;
}
case '%':
- case '#': {
- int cc = c;
+ case '#':
subtype = (c == '#' ? VSTRIMLEFT : VSTRIMRIGHT);
c = pgetc_eatbnl();
- if (c != cc)
- goto badsub;
- subtype++;
+ if (c == cc)
+ subtype++;
+ else
+ pungetc();
+
+ newsyn = BASESYNTAX;
break;
- }
#if BASH_PATTERN_SUBST
case '/':
/* ${v/[/]pattern/repl} */
//TODO: encode pattern and repl separately.
-// Currently ${v/$var_with_slash/repl} is horribly broken
+// Currently cases like: v=1;echo ${v/$((1/1))/ONE}
+// are broken (should print "ONE")
subtype = VSREPLACE;
+ newsyn = BASESYNTAX;
c = pgetc_eatbnl();
if (c != '/')
goto badsub;
badsub:
pungetc();
}
+
+ if (newsyn == ARISYNTAX)
+ newsyn = DQSYNTAX;
+
+ if ((newsyn != synstack->syntax || synstack->innerdq)
+ && subtype != VSNORMAL
+ ) {
+ synstack_push(&synstack,
+ synstack->prev ?: alloca(sizeof(*synstack)),
+ newsyn);
+
+ synstack->varpushed = 1;
+ synstack->dblquote = newsyn != BASESYNTAX;
+ }
+
((unsigned char *)stackblock())[typeloc] = subtype;
if (subtype != VSNORMAL) {
- varnest++;
- if (dblquote)
- dqvarnest++;
+ synstack->varnest++;
+ if (synstack->dblquote)
+ synstack->dqvarnest++;
}
STPUTC('=', out);
}
int pc;
setprompt_if(needprompt, 2);
- pc = pgetc();
+ pc = pgetc_eatbnl();
switch (pc) {
case '`':
goto done;
case '\\':
- pc = pgetc();
- if (pc == '\n') {
- nlprompt();
- /*
- * If eating a newline, avoid putting
- * the newline into the new character
- * stream (via the STPUTC after the
- * switch).
- */
- continue;
- }
+ pc = pgetc(); /* or pgetc_eatbnl()? why (example)? */
if (pc != '\\' && pc != '`' && pc != '$'
- && (!dblquote || pc != '"')
+ && (!synstack->dblquote || pc != '"')
) {
STPUTC('\\', pout);
}
case PEOF:
IF_ASH_ALIAS(case PEOA:)
- startlinno = g_parsefile->linno;
raise_error_syntax("EOF in backquote substitution");
case '\n':
* Parse an arithmetic expansion (indicate start of one and set state)
*/
parsearith: {
- if (++arinest == 1) {
- prevsyntax = syntax;
- syntax = ARISYNTAX;
- }
+
+ synstack_push(&synstack,
+ synstack->prev ?: alloca(sizeof(*synstack)),
+ ARISYNTAX);
+ synstack->dblquote = 1;
USTPUTC(CTLARI, out);
goto parsearith_return;
}
* quoted.
* If the token is TREDIR, then we set redirnode to a structure containing
* the redirection.
- * In all cases, the variable startlinno is set to the number of the line
- * on which the token starts.
*
* [Change comment: here documents and internal procedures]
* [Readtoken shouldn't have any arguments. Perhaps we should make the
return lasttoken;
}
setprompt_if(needprompt, 2);
- startlinno = g_parsefile->linno;
for (;;) { /* until token or start of word found */
- c = pgetc();
+ c = pgetc_eatbnl();
if (c == ' ' || c == '\t' IF_ASH_ALIAS( || c == PEOA))
continue;
continue;
pungetc();
} else if (c == '\\') {
- if (pgetc() != '\n') {
- pungetc();
- break; /* return readtoken1(...) */
- }
- nlprompt();
+ break; /* return readtoken1(...) */
} else {
const char *p;
break; /* return readtoken1(...) */
if ((int)(p - xxreadtoken_chars) >= xxreadtoken_singles) {
- int cc = pgetc();
+ int cc = pgetc_eatbnl();
if (cc == c) { /* double occurrence? */
p += xxreadtoken_doubles + 1;
} else {
return lasttoken;
}
setprompt_if(needprompt, 2);
- startlinno = g_parsefile->linno;
for (;;) { /* until token or start of word found */
- c = pgetc();
+ c = pgetc_eatbnl();
switch (c) {
case ' ': case '\t':
IF_ASH_ALIAS(case PEOA:)
continue;
pungetc();
continue;
- case '\\':
- if (pgetc() == '\n') {
- nlprompt();
- continue;
- }
- pungetc();
- goto breakloop;
case '\n':
nlnoprompt();
RETURN(TNL);
case PEOF:
RETURN(TEOF);
case '&':
- if (pgetc() == '&')
+ if (pgetc_eatbnl() == '&')
RETURN(TAND);
pungetc();
RETURN(TBACKGND);
case '|':
- if (pgetc() == '|')
+ if (pgetc_eatbnl() == '|')
RETURN(TOR);
pungetc();
RETURN(TPIPE);
case ';':
- if (pgetc() == ';')
+ if (pgetc_eatbnl() == ';')
RETURN(TENDCASE);
pungetc();
RETURN(TSEMI);
RETURN(TLP);
case ')':
RETURN(TRP);
- default:
- goto breakloop;
}
+ break;
}
- breakloop:
return readtoken1(c, BASESYNTAX, (char *)NULL, 0);
#undef RETURN
}
heredoclist = NULL;
while (here) {
+ tokpushback = 0;
setprompt_if(needprompt, 2);
- readtoken1(pgetc(), here->here->type == NHERE ? SQSYNTAX : DQSYNTAX,
- here->eofmark, here->striptabs);
+ if (here->here->type == NHERE)
+ readtoken1(pgetc(), SQSYNTAX, here->eofmark, here->striptabs);
+ else
+ readtoken1(pgetc_eatbnl(), DQSYNTAX, here->eofmark, here->striptabs);
n = stzalloc(sizeof(struct narg));
n->narg.type = NARG;
/*n->narg.next = NULL; - stzalloc did it */
{
union node n;
int saveprompt;
+ struct parsefile *file_stop = g_parsefile;
+ volatile int saveint;
+ struct jmploc *volatile savehandler = exception_handler;
+ struct jmploc jmploc;
+ const char *volatile result;
+ int err;
/* XXX Fix (char *) cast. */
setinputstring((char *)ps);
saveprompt = doprompt;
doprompt = 0;
- readtoken1(pgetc(), syntax_type, FAKEEOFMARK, 0);
- doprompt = saveprompt;
+ result = ps;
- popfile();
+ SAVE_INT(saveint);
+ err = setjmp(jmploc.loc);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* readtoken1() might die horribly.
+ * Try a prompt with syntactically wrong command:
+ * PS1='$(date "+%H:%M:%S) > '
+ */
+ exception_handler = &jmploc;
+ readtoken1(pgetc(), syntax_type, FAKEEOFMARK, 0);
n.narg.type = NARG;
n.narg.next = NULL;
n.narg.text = wordtext;
n.narg.backquote = backquotelist;
+ /* expandarg() might fail too:
+ * PS1='$((123+))'
+ */
expandarg(&n, NULL, EXP_QUOTED);
- return stackblock();
+ result = stackblock();
+
+out:
+ exception_handler = savehandler;
+ if (err && exception_type != EXERROR)
+ longjmp(exception_handler->loc, 1);
+ RESTORE_INT(saveint);
+
+ doprompt = saveprompt;
+ /* Try: PS1='`xxx(`' */
+ unwindfiles(file_stop);
+
+ return result;
}
static inline int
exception_handler = savehandler;
if (ex)
- longjmp(exception_handler->loc, ex);
+ longjmp(exception_handler->loc, ex);
return status;
}
if (fullname != name)
stunalloc(fullname);
}
+ /* not found in PATH */
- /* not found in the PATH */
+#if ENABLE_ASH_BASH_SOURCE_CURDIR
+ return name;
+#else
ash_msg_and_raise_error("%s: not found", name);
/* NOTREACHED */
+#endif
}
static int FAST_FUNC
/* We failed. If there was an entry for this command, delete it */
if (cmdp && updatetbl)
delete_cmd_entry();
- if (act & DO_ERR)
+ if (act & DO_ERR) {
+#if ENABLE_ASH_BASH_NOT_FOUND_HOOK
+ struct tblentry *hookp = cmdlookup("command_not_found_handle", 0);
+ if (hookp && hookp->cmdtype == CMDFUNCTION) {
+ char *argv[3];
+ argv[0] = (char*) "command_not_found_handle";
+ argv[1] = name;
+ argv[2] = NULL;
+ evalfun(hookp->param.func, 2, argv, 0);
+ entry->cmdtype = CMDUNKNOWN;
+ return;
+ }
+#endif
ash_msg("%s: %s", name, errmsg(e, "not found"));
+ }
entry->cmdtype = CMDUNKNOWN;
return;
static int FAST_FUNC
historycmd(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv UNUSED_PARAM)
{
- show_history(line_input_state);
+ if (line_input_state)
+ show_history(line_input_state);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
#endif
static int FAST_FUNC
readcmd(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv UNUSED_PARAM)
{
- char *opt_n = NULL;
- char *opt_p = NULL;
- char *opt_t = NULL;
- char *opt_u = NULL;
- char *opt_d = NULL; /* optimized out if !BASH */
- int read_flags = 0;
+ struct builtin_read_params params;
const char *r;
int i;
+ memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params));
+
while ((i = nextopt("p:u:rt:n:sd:")) != '\0') {
switch (i) {
case 'p':
- opt_p = optionarg;
+ params.opt_p = optionarg;
break;
case 'n':
- opt_n = optionarg;
+ params.opt_n = optionarg;
break;
case 's':
- read_flags |= BUILTIN_READ_SILENT;
+ params.read_flags |= BUILTIN_READ_SILENT;
break;
case 't':
- opt_t = optionarg;
+ params.opt_t = optionarg;
break;
case 'r':
- read_flags |= BUILTIN_READ_RAW;
+ params.read_flags |= BUILTIN_READ_RAW;
break;
case 'u':
- opt_u = optionarg;
+ params.opt_u = optionarg;
break;
#if BASH_READ_D
case 'd':
- opt_d = optionarg;
+ params.opt_d = optionarg;
break;
#endif
default:
}
}
+ params.argv = argptr;
+ params.setvar = setvar0;
+ params.ifs = bltinlookup("IFS"); /* can be NULL */
+
/* "read -s" needs to save/restore termios, can't allow ^C
* to jump out of it.
*/
again:
INT_OFF;
- r = shell_builtin_read(setvar0,
- argptr,
- bltinlookup("IFS"), /* can be NULL */
- read_flags,
- opt_n,
- opt_p,
- opt_t,
- opt_u,
- opt_d
- );
+ r = shell_builtin_read(¶ms);
INT_ON;
if ((uintptr_t)r == 1 && errno == EINTR) {
}
} else {
char *modestr = *argptr;
- /* numeric umasks are taken as-is */
- /* symbolic umasks are inverted: "umask a=rx" calls umask(222) */
+ /* numeric umasks are taken as-is */
+ /* symbolic umasks are inverted: "umask a=rx" calls umask(222) */
if (!isdigit(modestr[0]))
mask ^= 0777;
mask = bb_parse_mode(modestr, mask);
int status;
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_SAVE_ON_EXIT
- save_history(line_input_state);
+ if (line_input_state)
+ save_history(line_input_state);
#endif
status = exitstatus;
TRACE(("pid %d, exitshell(%d)\n", getpid(), status));
initvar();
for (envp = environ; envp && *envp; envp++) {
- p = endofname(*envp);
- if (p != *envp && *p == '=') {
+/* Used to have
+ * p = endofname(*envp);
+ * if (p != *envp && *p == '=') {
+ * here to weed out badly-named variables, but this breaks
+ * scenarios where people do want them passed to children:
+ * import os
+ * os.environ["test-test"]="test"
+ * if os.fork() == 0:
+ * os.execv("ash", [ 'ash', '-c', 'eval $(export -p); echo OK' ]) # fixes this
+ * os.execv("ash", [ 'ash', '-c', 'env | grep test-test' ]) # breaks this
+ */
+ if (strchr(*envp, '=')) {
setvareq(*envp, VEXPORT|VTEXTFIXED);
}
}
+ setvareq((char*)defifsvar, VTEXTFIXED);
setvareq((char*)defoptindvar, VTEXTFIXED);
setvar0("PPID", utoa(getppid()));
//usage:#define ash_trivial_usage
-//usage: "[-/+OPTIONS] [-/+o OPT]... [-c 'SCRIPT' [ARG0 [ARGS]] / FILE [ARGS]]"
+//usage: "[-/+OPTIONS] [-/+o OPT]... [-c 'SCRIPT' [ARG0 [ARGS]] / FILE [ARGS] / -s [ARGS]]"
//usage:#define ash_full_usage "\n\n"
//usage: "Unix shell interpreter"
xargv = argv;
login_sh = xargv[0] && xargv[0][0] == '-';
+#if NUM_SCRIPTS > 0
+ if (minusc)
+ goto setarg0;
+#endif
arg0 = xargv[0];
/* if (xargv[0]) - mmm, this is always true! */
xargv++;
+ argptr = xargv;
for (i = 0; i < NOPTS; i++)
optlist[i] = 2;
- argptr = xargv;
- if (options(/*cmdline:*/ 1, &login_sh)) {
+ if (options(&login_sh)) {
/* it already printed err message */
raise_exception(EXERROR);
}
ash_msg_and_raise_error(bb_msg_requires_arg, "-c");
sflag = 1;
}
- if (iflag == 2 && sflag == 1 && isatty(0) && isatty(1))
+ if (iflag == 2 /* no explicit -i given */
+ && sflag == 1 /* -s given (or implied) */
+ && !minusc /* bash compat: ash -sc 'echo $-' is not interactive (dash is) */
+ && isatty(0) && isatty(1) /* we are on tty */
+ ) {
iflag = 1;
+ }
if (mflag == 2)
mflag = iflag;
for (i = 0; i < NOPTS; i++)
* is used to figure out how far we had gotten.
*/
int ash_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
+#if NUM_SCRIPTS > 0
+int ash_main(int argc, char **argv)
+#else
int ash_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
+#endif
+/* note: 'argc' is used only if embedded scripts are enabled */
{
volatile smallint state;
struct jmploc jmploc;
monitor(4, etext, profile_buf, sizeof(profile_buf), 50);
#endif
-#if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING
- line_input_state = new_line_input_t(FOR_SHELL | WITH_PATH_LOOKUP);
-#endif
state = 0;
if (setjmp(jmploc.loc)) {
smallint e;
init();
setstackmark(&smark);
+
+#if NUM_SCRIPTS > 0
+ if (argc < 0)
+ /* Non-NULL minusc tells procargs that an embedded script is being run */
+ minusc = get_script_content(-argc - 1);
+#endif
login_sh = procargs(argv);
#if DEBUG
TRACE(("Shell args: "));
* Ensure we don't falsely claim that 0 (stdin)
* is one of stacked source fds.
* Testcase: ash -c 'exec 1>&0' must not complain. */
+
// if (!sflag) g_parsefile->pf_fd = -1;
// ^^ not necessary since now we special-case fd 0
// in save_fd_on_redirect()
- evalstring(minusc, sflag ? 0 : EV_EXIT);
+
+ // dash: evalstring(minusc, sflag ? 0 : EV_EXIT);
+ // The above makes
+ // ash -sc 'echo $-'
+ // continue reading input from stdin after running 'echo'.
+ // bash does not do this: it prints "hBcs" and exits.
+ evalstring(minusc, EV_EXIT);
}
if (sflag || minusc == NULL) {