dhcpc: refactor xmalloc_optname_optval to shrink binary size
[oweals/busybox.git] / networking / udhcp / dhcpc.c
index ca31e1cb82e0e3d4e2a9841070efa2a12a40539e..102178a4f94e18be637a06c193337a28e44960ce 100644 (file)
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
 /*
  * udhcp client
- *
  * Russ Dill <Russ.Dill@asu.edu> July 2001
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
+//applet:IF_UDHCPC(APPLET(udhcpc, BB_DIR_SBIN, BB_SUID_DROP))
+
+//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_UDHCPC) += common.o packet.o signalpipe.o socket.o
+//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_UDHCPC) += dhcpc.o
+//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_FEATURE_UDHCPC_ARPING) += arpping.o
+//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_FEATURE_UDHCP_RFC3397) += domain_codec.o
+
 #include <syslog.h>
 /* Override ENABLE_FEATURE_PIDFILE - ifupdown needs our pidfile to always exist */
 #define WANT_PIDFILE 1
 #include <linux/filter.h>
 #include <linux/if_packet.h>
 
-/* "struct client_config_t client_config" is in bb_common_bufsiz1 */
+#ifndef PACKET_AUXDATA
+# define PACKET_AUXDATA 8
+struct tpacket_auxdata {
+       uint32_t tp_status;
+       uint32_t tp_len;
+       uint32_t tp_snaplen;
+       uint16_t tp_mac;
+       uint16_t tp_net;
+       uint16_t tp_vlan_tci;
+       uint16_t tp_padding;
+};
+#endif
+
+
+/* "struct client_data_t client_data" is in bb_common_bufsiz1 */
 
 
 #if ENABLE_LONG_OPTS
@@ -52,9 +72,11 @@ static const char udhcpc_longopts[] ALIGN1 =
        "request-option\0" Required_argument "O"
        "no-default-options\0" No_argument   "o"
        "foreground\0"     No_argument       "f"
+       USE_FOR_MMU(
        "background\0"     No_argument       "b"
+       )
        "broadcast\0"      No_argument       "B"
-       IF_FEATURE_UDHCPC_ARPING("arping\0"     No_argument       "a")
+       IF_FEATURE_UDHCPC_ARPING("arping\0"     Optional_argument "a")
        IF_FEATURE_UDHCP_PORT("client-port\0"   Required_argument "P")
        ;
 #endif
@@ -95,11 +117,11 @@ enum {
 /*** Script execution code ***/
 
 /* get a rough idea of how long an option will be (rounding up...) */
-static const uint8_t len_of_option_as_string[] = {
+static const uint8_t len_of_option_as_string[] ALIGN1 = {
        [OPTION_IP              ] = sizeof("255.255.255.255 "),
        [OPTION_IP_PAIR         ] = sizeof("255.255.255.255 ") * 2,
        [OPTION_STATIC_ROUTES   ] = sizeof("255.255.255.255/32 255.255.255.255 "),
-       [OPTION_6RD             ] = sizeof("32 128 ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff 255.255.255.255 "),
+       [OPTION_6RD             ] = sizeof("132 128 ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff 255.255.255.255 "),
        [OPTION_STRING          ] = 1,
        [OPTION_STRING_HOST     ] = 1,
 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_UDHCP_RFC3397
@@ -136,62 +158,32 @@ static int mton(uint32_t mask)
        return i;
 }
 
-/* Check if a given label represents a valid DNS label
- * Return pointer to the first character after the label upon success,
- * NULL otherwise.
- * See RFC1035, 2.3.1
- */
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_UDHCPC_SANITIZEOPT
+/* Check if a given name represents a valid DNS name */
+/* See RFC1035, 2.3.1 */
 /* We don't need to be particularly anal. For example, allowing _, hyphen
  * at the end, or leading and trailing dots would be ok, since it
- * can't be used for attacks. (Leading hyphen can be, if someone uses
- * cmd "$hostname"
+ * can't be used for attacks. (Leading hyphen can be, if someone uses cmd "$hostname"
  * in the script: then hostname may be treated as an option)
  */
-static const char *valid_domain_label(const char *label)
-{
-       unsigned char ch;
-       unsigned pos = 0;
-
-       for (;;) {
-               ch = *label;
-               if ((ch|0x20) < 'a' || (ch|0x20) > 'z') {
-                       if (pos == 0) {
-                               /* label must begin with letter */
-                               return NULL;
-                       }
-                       if (ch < '0' || ch > '9') {
-                               if (ch == '\0' || ch == '.')
-                                       return label;
-                               /* DNS allows only '-', but we are more permissive */
-                               if (ch != '-' && ch != '_')
-                                       return NULL;
-                       }
-               }
-               label++;
-               pos++;
-               //Do we want this?
-               //if (pos > 63) /* NS_MAXLABEL; labels must be 63 chars or less */
-               //      return NULL;
-       }
-}
-
-/* Check if a given name represents a valid DNS name */
-/* See RFC1035, 2.3.1 */
 static int good_hostname(const char *name)
 {
-       //const char *start = name;
-
-       for (;;) {
-               name = valid_domain_label(name);
-               if (!name)
-                       return 0;
-               if (!name[0])
-                       return 1;
-                       //Do we want this?
-                       //return ((name - start) < 1025); /* NS_MAXDNAME */
-               name++;
+       if (*name == '-') /* Can't start with '-' */
+               return 0;
+
+       while (*name) {
+               unsigned char ch = *name++;
+               if (!isalnum(ch))
+                       /* DNS allows only '-', but we are more permissive */
+                       if (ch != '-' && ch != '_' && ch != '.')
+                               return 0;
+               // TODO: do we want to validate lengths against NS_MAXLABEL and NS_MAXDNAME?
        }
+       return 1;
 }
+#else
+# define good_hostname(name) 1
+#endif
 
 /* Create "opt_name=opt_value" string */
 static NOINLINE char *xmalloc_optname_optval(uint8_t *option, const struct dhcp_optflag *optflag, const char *opt_name)
@@ -206,7 +198,7 @@ static NOINLINE char *xmalloc_optname_optval(uint8_t *option, const struct dhcp_
        type = optflag->flags & OPTION_TYPE_MASK;
        optlen = dhcp_option_lengths[type];
        upper_length = len_of_option_as_string[type]
-               * ((unsigned)(len + optlen - 1) / (unsigned)optlen);
+               * ((unsigned)(len + optlen) / (unsigned)optlen);
 
        dest = ret = xmalloc(upper_length + strlen(opt_name) + 2);
        dest += sprintf(ret, "%s=", opt_name);
@@ -216,9 +208,8 @@ static NOINLINE char *xmalloc_optname_optval(uint8_t *option, const struct dhcp_
                case OPTION_IP:
                case OPTION_IP_PAIR:
                        dest += sprint_nip(dest, "", option);
-                       if (type == OPTION_IP)
-                               break;
-                       dest += sprint_nip(dest, "/", option + 4);
+                       if (type == OPTION_IP_PAIR)
+                               dest += sprint_nip(dest, "/", option + 4);
                        break;
 //             case OPTION_BOOLEAN:
 //                     dest += sprintf(dest, *option ? "yes" : "no");
@@ -248,6 +239,12 @@ static NOINLINE char *xmalloc_optname_optval(uint8_t *option, const struct dhcp_
                case OPTION_STRING_HOST:
                        memcpy(dest, option, len);
                        dest[len] = '\0';
+//TODO: it appears option 15 DHCP_DOMAIN_NAME is often abused
+//by DHCP admins to contain a space-separated list of domains,
+//not one domain name (presumably, to work as list of search domains,
+//instead of using proper option 119 DHCP_DOMAIN_SEARCH).
+//Currently, good_hostname() balks on strings containing spaces.
+//Do we need to allow it? Only for DHCP_DOMAIN_NAME option?
                        if (type == OPTION_STRING_HOST && !good_hostname(dest))
                                safe_strncpy(dest, "bad", len);
                        return ret;
@@ -314,7 +311,7 @@ static NOINLINE char *xmalloc_optname_optval(uint8_t *option, const struct dhcp_
                         * IPv4MaskLen <= 32,
                         * 6rdPrefixLen <= 128,
                         * 6rdPrefixLen + (32 - IPv4MaskLen) <= 128
-                        * (2nd condition need no check - it follows from 1st and 3rd).
+                        * (2nd condition needs no check - it follows from 1st and 3rd).
                         * Else, return envvar with empty value ("optname=")
                         */
                        if (len >= (1 + 1 + 16 + 4)
@@ -328,17 +325,12 @@ static NOINLINE char *xmalloc_optname_optval(uint8_t *option, const struct dhcp_
                                /* 6rdPrefix */
                                dest += sprint_nip6(dest, /* "", */ option);
                                option += 16;
-                               len -= 1 + 1 + 16 + 4;
-                               /* "+ 4" above corresponds to the length of IPv4 addr
-                                * we consume in the loop below */
-                               while (1) {
-                                       /* 6rdBRIPv4Address(es) */
-                                       dest += sprint_nip(dest, " ", option);
-                                       option += 4;
-                                       len -= 4; /* do we have yet another 4+ bytes? */
-                                       if (len < 0)
-                                               break; /* no */
-                               }
+                               len -= 1 + 1 + 16;
+                               *dest++ = ' ';
+                               /* 6rdBRIPv4Address(es), use common IPv4 logic to process them */
+                               type = OPTION_IP;
+                               optlen = 4;
+                               continue;
                        }
 
                        return ret;
@@ -360,23 +352,18 @@ static NOINLINE char *xmalloc_optname_optval(uint8_t *option, const struct dhcp_
                         */
                        option++;
                        len--;
+                       if (option[-1] == 1) {
+                               /* use common IPv4 logic to process IP addrs */
+                               type = OPTION_IP;
+                               optlen = 4;
+                               continue;
+                       }
                        if (option[-1] == 0) {
                                dest = dname_dec(option, len, ret);
                                if (dest) {
                                        free(ret);
                                        return dest;
                                }
-                       } else
-                       if (option[-1] == 1) {
-                               const char *pfx = "";
-                               while (1) {
-                                       len -= 4;
-                                       if (len < 0)
-                                               break;
-                                       dest += sprint_nip(dest, pfx, option);
-                                       pfx = " ";
-                                       option += 4;
-                               }
                        }
                        return ret;
 #endif
@@ -417,15 +404,16 @@ static char **fill_envp(struct dhcp_packet *packet)
 
        memset(found_opts, 0, sizeof(found_opts));
 
-       /* We need 6 elements for:
+       /* We need 7 elements for:
         * "interface=IFACE"
         * "ip=N.N.N.N" from packet->yiaddr
+        * "giaddr=IP" from packet->gateway_nip (unless 0)
         * "siaddr=IP" from packet->siaddr_nip (unless 0)
         * "boot_file=FILE" from packet->file (unless overloaded)
         * "sname=SERVER_HOSTNAME" from packet->sname (unless overloaded)
         * terminating NULL
         */
-       envc = 6;
+       envc = 7;
        /* +1 element for each option, +2 for subnet option: */
        if (packet) {
                /* note: do not search for "pad" (0) and "end" (255) options */
@@ -434,7 +422,7 @@ static char **fill_envp(struct dhcp_packet *packet)
                        temp = udhcp_get_option(packet, i);
                        if (temp) {
                                if (i == DHCP_OPTION_OVERLOAD)
-                                       overload = *temp;
+                                       overload |= *temp;
                                else if (i == DHCP_SUBNET)
                                        envc++; /* for $mask */
                                envc++;
@@ -445,7 +433,7 @@ static char **fill_envp(struct dhcp_packet *packet)
        }
        curr = envp = xzalloc(sizeof(envp[0]) * envc);
 
-       *curr = xasprintf("interface=%s", client_config.interface);
+       *curr = xasprintf("interface=%s", client_data.interface);
        putenv(*curr++);
 
        if (!packet)
@@ -460,10 +448,8 @@ static char **fill_envp(struct dhcp_packet *packet)
         * uint16_t secs;   // elapsed since client began acquisition/renewal
         * uint16_t flags;  // only one flag so far: bcast. Never set by server
         * uint32_t ciaddr; // client IP (usually == yiaddr. can it be different
-        *                  // if during renew server wants to give us differn IP?)
-        * uint32_t gateway_nip; // relay agent IP address
+        *                  // if during renew server wants to give us different IP?)
         * uint8_t chaddr[16]; // link-layer client hardware address (MAC)
-        * TODO: export gateway_nip as $giaddr?
         */
        /* Most important one: yiaddr as $ip */
        *curr = xmalloc(sizeof("ip=255.255.255.255"));
@@ -475,6 +461,12 @@ static char **fill_envp(struct dhcp_packet *packet)
                sprint_nip(*curr, "siaddr=", (uint8_t *) &packet->siaddr_nip);
                putenv(*curr++);
        }
+       if (packet->gateway_nip) {
+               /* IP address of DHCP relay agent */
+               *curr = xmalloc(sizeof("giaddr=255.255.255.255"));
+               sprint_nip(*curr, "giaddr=", (uint8_t *) &packet->gateway_nip);
+               putenv(*curr++);
+       }
        if (!(overload & FILE_FIELD) && packet->file[0]) {
                /* watch out for invalid packets */
                *curr = xasprintf("boot_file=%."DHCP_PKT_FILE_LEN_STR"s", packet->file);
@@ -499,7 +491,7 @@ static char **fill_envp(struct dhcp_packet *packet)
                temp = udhcp_get_option(packet, code);
                *curr = xmalloc_optname_optval(temp, &dhcp_optflags[i], opt_name);
                putenv(*curr++);
-               if (code == DHCP_SUBNET) {
+               if (code == DHCP_SUBNET && temp[-OPT_DATA + OPT_LEN] == 4) {
                        /* Subnet option: make things like "$ip/$mask" possible */
                        uint32_t subnet;
                        move_from_unaligned32(subnet, temp);
@@ -545,8 +537,8 @@ static void udhcp_run_script(struct dhcp_packet *packet, const char *name)
        envp = fill_envp(packet);
 
        /* call script */
-       log1("Executing %s %s", client_config.script, name);
-       argv[0] = (char*) client_config.script;
+       log1("executing %s %s", client_data.script, name);
+       argv[0] = (char*) client_data.script;
        argv[1] = (char*) name;
        argv[2] = NULL;
        spawn_and_wait(argv);
@@ -569,22 +561,22 @@ static ALWAYS_INLINE uint32_t random_xid(void)
 /* Initialize the packet with the proper defaults */
 static void init_packet(struct dhcp_packet *packet, char type)
 {
-       uint16_t secs;
+       unsigned secs;
 
        /* Fill in: op, htype, hlen, cookie fields; message type option: */
        udhcp_init_header(packet, type);
 
        packet->xid = random_xid();
 
-       client_config.last_secs = monotonic_sec();
-       if (client_config.first_secs == 0)
-               client_config.first_secs = client_config.last_secs;
-       secs = client_config.last_secs - client_config.first_secs;
-       packet->secs = htons(secs);
+       client_data.last_secs = monotonic_sec();
+       if (client_data.first_secs == 0)
+               client_data.first_secs = client_data.last_secs;
+       secs = client_data.last_secs - client_data.first_secs;
+       packet->secs = (secs < 0xffff) ? htons(secs) : 0xffff;
 
-       memcpy(packet->chaddr, client_config.client_mac, 6);
-       if (client_config.clientid)
-               udhcp_add_binary_option(packet, client_config.clientid);
+       memcpy(packet->chaddr, client_data.client_mac, 6);
+       if (client_data.clientid)
+               udhcp_add_binary_option(packet, client_data.clientid);
 }
 
 static void add_client_options(struct dhcp_packet *packet)
@@ -599,7 +591,7 @@ static void add_client_options(struct dhcp_packet *packet)
        end = udhcp_end_option(packet->options);
        len = 0;
        for (i = 1; i < DHCP_END; i++) {
-               if (client_config.opt_mask[i >> 3] & (1 << (i & 7))) {
+               if (client_data.opt_mask[i >> 3] & (1 << (i & 7))) {
                        packet->options[end + OPT_DATA + len] = i;
                        len++;
                }
@@ -610,12 +602,12 @@ static void add_client_options(struct dhcp_packet *packet)
                packet->options[end + OPT_DATA + len] = DHCP_END;
        }
 
-       if (client_config.vendorclass)
-               udhcp_add_binary_option(packet, client_config.vendorclass);
-       if (client_config.hostname)
-               udhcp_add_binary_option(packet, client_config.hostname);
-       if (client_config.fqdn)
-               udhcp_add_binary_option(packet, client_config.fqdn);
+       if (client_data.vendorclass)
+               udhcp_add_binary_option(packet, client_data.vendorclass);
+       if (client_data.hostname)
+               udhcp_add_binary_option(packet, client_data.hostname);
+       if (client_data.fqdn)
+               udhcp_add_binary_option(packet, client_data.fqdn);
 
        /* Request broadcast replies if we have no IP addr */
        if ((option_mask32 & OPT_B) && packet->ciaddr == 0)
@@ -623,15 +615,15 @@ static void add_client_options(struct dhcp_packet *packet)
 
        /* Add -x options if any */
        {
-               struct option_set *curr = client_config.options;
+               struct option_set *curr = client_data.options;
                while (curr) {
                        udhcp_add_binary_option(packet, curr->data);
                        curr = curr->next;
                }
-//             if (client_config.sname)
-//                     strncpy((char*)packet->sname, client_config.sname, sizeof(packet->sname) - 1);
-//             if (client_config.boot_file)
-//                     strncpy((char*)packet->file, client_config.boot_file, sizeof(packet->file) - 1);
+//             if (client_data.sname)
+//                     strncpy((char*)packet->sname, client_data.sname, sizeof(packet->sname) - 1);
+//             if (client_data.boot_file)
+//                     strncpy((char*)packet->file, client_data.boot_file, sizeof(packet->file) - 1);
        }
 
        // This will be needed if we remove -V VENDOR_STR in favor of
@@ -659,12 +651,21 @@ static void add_client_options(struct dhcp_packet *packet)
  * client reverts to using the IP broadcast address.
  */
 
-static int raw_bcast_from_client_config_ifindex(struct dhcp_packet *packet)
+static int raw_bcast_from_client_data_ifindex(struct dhcp_packet *packet, uint32_t src_nip)
 {
        return udhcp_send_raw_packet(packet,
-               /*src*/ INADDR_ANY, CLIENT_PORT,
+               /*src*/ src_nip, CLIENT_PORT,
                /*dst*/ INADDR_BROADCAST, SERVER_PORT, MAC_BCAST_ADDR,
-               client_config.ifindex);
+               client_data.ifindex);
+}
+
+static int bcast_or_ucast(struct dhcp_packet *packet, uint32_t ciaddr, uint32_t server)
+{
+       if (server)
+               return udhcp_send_kernel_packet(packet,
+                       ciaddr, CLIENT_PORT,
+                       server, SERVER_PORT);
+       return raw_bcast_from_client_data_ifindex(packet, ciaddr);
 }
 
 /* Broadcast a DHCP discover packet to the network, with an optionally requested IP */
@@ -689,8 +690,8 @@ static NOINLINE int send_discover(uint32_t xid, uint32_t requested)
         */
        add_client_options(&packet);
 
-       bb_info_msg("Sending discover...");
-       return raw_bcast_from_client_config_ifindex(&packet);
+       bb_info_msg("sending %s", "discover");
+       return raw_bcast_from_client_data_ifindex(&packet, INADDR_ANY);
 }
 
 /* Broadcast a DHCP request message */
@@ -701,7 +702,7 @@ static NOINLINE int send_discover(uint32_t xid, uint32_t requested)
 static NOINLINE int send_select(uint32_t xid, uint32_t server, uint32_t requested)
 {
        struct dhcp_packet packet;
-       struct in_addr addr;
+       struct in_addr temp_addr;
 
 /*
  * RFC 2131 4.3.2 DHCPREQUEST message
@@ -732,9 +733,9 @@ static NOINLINE int send_select(uint32_t xid, uint32_t server, uint32_t requeste
         */
        add_client_options(&packet);
 
-       addr.s_addr = requested;
-       bb_info_msg("Sending select for %s...", inet_ntoa(addr));
-       return raw_bcast_from_client_config_ifindex(&packet);
+       temp_addr.s_addr = requested;
+       bb_info_msg("sending select for %s", inet_ntoa(temp_addr));
+       return raw_bcast_from_client_data_ifindex(&packet, INADDR_ANY);
 }
 
 /* Unicast or broadcast a DHCP renew message */
@@ -742,6 +743,7 @@ static NOINLINE int send_select(uint32_t xid, uint32_t server, uint32_t requeste
 static NOINLINE int send_renew(uint32_t xid, uint32_t server, uint32_t ciaddr)
 {
        struct dhcp_packet packet;
+       struct in_addr temp_addr;
 
 /*
  * RFC 2131 4.3.2 DHCPREQUEST message
@@ -772,12 +774,9 @@ static NOINLINE int send_renew(uint32_t xid, uint32_t server, uint32_t ciaddr)
         */
        add_client_options(&packet);
 
-       bb_info_msg("Sending renew...");
-       if (server)
-               return udhcp_send_kernel_packet(&packet,
-                       ciaddr, CLIENT_PORT,
-                       server, SERVER_PORT);
-       return raw_bcast_from_client_config_ifindex(&packet);
+       temp_addr.s_addr = server;
+       bb_info_msg("sending renew to %s", inet_ntoa(temp_addr));
+       return bcast_or_ucast(&packet, ciaddr, server);
 }
 
 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_UDHCPC_ARPING
@@ -805,13 +804,15 @@ static NOINLINE int send_decline(/*uint32_t xid,*/ uint32_t server, uint32_t req
 
        udhcp_add_simple_option(&packet, DHCP_SERVER_ID, server);
 
-       bb_info_msg("Sending decline...");
-       return raw_bcast_from_client_config_ifindex(&packet);
+       bb_info_msg("sending %s", "decline");
+       return raw_bcast_from_client_data_ifindex(&packet, INADDR_ANY);
 }
 #endif
 
 /* Unicast a DHCP release message */
-static int send_release(uint32_t server, uint32_t ciaddr)
+static
+ALWAYS_INLINE /* one caller, help compiler to use this fact */
+int send_release(uint32_t server, uint32_t ciaddr)
 {
        struct dhcp_packet packet;
 
@@ -825,8 +826,12 @@ static int send_release(uint32_t server, uint32_t ciaddr)
 
        udhcp_add_simple_option(&packet, DHCP_SERVER_ID, server);
 
-       bb_info_msg("Sending release...");
-       return udhcp_send_kernel_packet(&packet, ciaddr, CLIENT_PORT, server, SERVER_PORT);
+       bb_info_msg("sending %s", "release");
+       /* Note: normally we unicast here since "server" is not zero.
+        * However, there _are_ people who run "address-less" DHCP servers,
+        * and reportedly ISC dhcp client and Windows allow that.
+        */
+       return bcast_or_ucast(&packet, ciaddr, server);
 }
 
 /* Returns -1 on errors that are fatal for the socket, -2 for those that aren't */
@@ -856,7 +861,7 @@ static NOINLINE int udhcp_recv_raw_packet(struct dhcp_packet *dhcp_pkt, int fd)
                if (bytes < 0) {
                        if (errno == EINTR)
                                continue;
-                       log1("Packet read error, ignoring");
+                       log1s("packet read error, ignoring");
                        /* NB: possible down interface, etc. Caller should pause. */
                        return bytes; /* returns -1 */
                }
@@ -864,13 +869,13 @@ static NOINLINE int udhcp_recv_raw_packet(struct dhcp_packet *dhcp_pkt, int fd)
        }
 
        if (bytes < (int) (sizeof(packet.ip) + sizeof(packet.udp))) {
-               log1("Packet is too short, ignoring");
+               log1s("packet is too short, ignoring");
                return -2;
        }
 
        if (bytes < ntohs(packet.ip.tot_len)) {
                /* packet is bigger than sizeof(packet), we did partial read */
-               log1("Oversized packet, ignoring");
+               log1s("oversized packet, ignoring");
                return -2;
        }
 
@@ -885,7 +890,7 @@ static NOINLINE int udhcp_recv_raw_packet(struct dhcp_packet *dhcp_pkt, int fd)
        /* || bytes > (int) sizeof(packet) - can't happen */
         || ntohs(packet.udp.len) != (uint16_t)(bytes - sizeof(packet.ip))
        ) {
-               log1("Unrelated/bogus packet, ignoring");
+               log1s("unrelated/bogus packet, ignoring");
                return -2;
        }
 
@@ -893,7 +898,7 @@ static NOINLINE int udhcp_recv_raw_packet(struct dhcp_packet *dhcp_pkt, int fd)
        check = packet.ip.check;
        packet.ip.check = 0;
        if (check != inet_cksum((uint16_t *)&packet.ip, sizeof(packet.ip))) {
-               log1("Bad IP header checksum, ignoring");
+               log1s("bad IP header checksum, ignoring");
                return -2;
        }
 
@@ -918,17 +923,17 @@ static NOINLINE int udhcp_recv_raw_packet(struct dhcp_packet *dhcp_pkt, int fd)
        check = packet.udp.check;
        packet.udp.check = 0;
        if (check && check != inet_cksum((uint16_t *)&packet, bytes)) {
-               log1("Packet with bad UDP checksum received, ignoring");
+               log1s("packet with bad UDP checksum received, ignoring");
                return -2;
        }
  skip_udp_sum_check:
 
        if (packet.data.cookie != htonl(DHCP_MAGIC)) {
-               bb_info_msg("Packet with bad magic, ignoring");
+               bb_simple_info_msg("packet with bad magic, ignoring");
                return -2;
        }
 
-       log1("Received a packet");
+       log1("received %s", "a packet");
        udhcp_dump_packet(&packet.data);
 
        bytes -= sizeof(packet.ip) + sizeof(packet.udp);
@@ -939,13 +944,12 @@ static NOINLINE int udhcp_recv_raw_packet(struct dhcp_packet *dhcp_pkt, int fd)
 
 /*** Main ***/
 
-static int sockfd = -1;
-
+/* Values for client_data.listen_mode */
 #define LISTEN_NONE   0
 #define LISTEN_KERNEL 1
 #define LISTEN_RAW    2
-static smallint listen_mode;
 
+/* Values for client_data.state */
 /* initial state: (re)start DHCP negotiation */
 #define INIT_SELECTING  0
 /* discover was sent, DHCPOFFER reply received */
@@ -960,127 +964,131 @@ static smallint listen_mode;
 #define RENEW_REQUESTED 5
 /* release, possibly manually requested (SIGUSR2) */
 #define RELEASED        6
-static smallint state;
 
 static int udhcp_raw_socket(int ifindex)
 {
        int fd;
        struct sockaddr_ll sock;
 
-       /*
-        * Comment:
-        *
-        *      I've selected not to see LL header, so BPF doesn't see it, too.
-        *      The filter may also pass non-IP and non-ARP packets, but we do
-        *      a more complete check when receiving the message in userspace.
-        *
-        * and filter shamelessly stolen from:
-        *
-        *      http://www.flamewarmaster.de/software/dhcpclient/
-        *
-        * There are a few other interesting ideas on that page (look under
-        * "Motivation").  Use of netlink events is most interesting.  Think
-        * of various network servers listening for events and reconfiguring.
-        * That would obsolete sending HUP signals and/or make use of restarts.
-        *
-        * Copyright: 2006, 2007 Stefan Rompf <sux@loplof.de>.
-        * License: GPL v2.
-        *
-        * TODO: make conditional?
-        */
-       static const struct sock_filter filter_instr[] = {
-               /* load 9th byte (protocol) */
-               BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_B|BPF_ABS, 9),
-               /* jump to L1 if it is IPPROTO_UDP, else to L4 */
-               BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, IPPROTO_UDP, 0, 6),
-               /* L1: load halfword from offset 6 (flags and frag offset) */
-               BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_H|BPF_ABS, 6),
-               /* jump to L4 if any bits in frag offset field are set, else to L2 */
-               BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JSET|BPF_K, 0x1fff, 4, 0),
-               /* L2: skip IP header (load index reg with header len) */
-               BPF_STMT(BPF_LDX|BPF_B|BPF_MSH, 0),
-               /* load udp destination port from halfword[header_len + 2] */
-               BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_H|BPF_IND, 2),
-               /* jump to L3 if udp dport is CLIENT_PORT, else to L4 */
-               BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, 68, 0, 1),
-               /* L3: accept packet */
-               BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, 0xffffffff),
-               /* L4: discard packet */
-               BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, 0),
-       };
-       static const struct sock_fprog filter_prog = {
-               .len = sizeof(filter_instr) / sizeof(filter_instr[0]),
-               /* casting const away: */
-               .filter = (struct sock_filter *) filter_instr,
-       };
-
-       log1("Opening raw socket on ifindex %d", ifindex); //log2?
+       log2("opening raw socket on ifindex %d", ifindex);
 
        fd = xsocket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_DGRAM, htons(ETH_P_IP));
-       log1("Got raw socket fd"); //log2?
+       /* ^^^^^
+        * SOCK_DGRAM: remove link-layer headers on input (SOCK_RAW keeps them)
+        * ETH_P_IP: want to receive only packets with IPv4 eth type
+        */
+       log3("got raw socket fd %d", fd);
 
+       memset(&sock, 0, sizeof(sock)); /* let's be deterministic */
        sock.sll_family = AF_PACKET;
        sock.sll_protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
        sock.sll_ifindex = ifindex;
+       /*sock.sll_hatype = ARPHRD_???;*/
+       /*sock.sll_pkttype = PACKET_???;*/
+       /*sock.sll_halen = ???;*/
+       /*sock.sll_addr[8] = ???;*/
        xbind(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sock, sizeof(sock));
 
+#if 0 /* Several users reported breakage when BPF filter is used */
        if (CLIENT_PORT == 68) {
                /* Use only if standard port is in use */
+               /*
+                *      I've selected not to see LL header, so BPF doesn't see it, too.
+                *      The filter may also pass non-IP and non-ARP packets, but we do
+                *      a more complete check when receiving the message in userspace.
+                *
+                * and filter shamelessly stolen from:
+                *
+                *      http://www.flamewarmaster.de/software/dhcpclient/
+                *
+                * There are a few other interesting ideas on that page (look under
+                * "Motivation").  Use of netlink events is most interesting.  Think
+                * of various network servers listening for events and reconfiguring.
+                * That would obsolete sending HUP signals and/or make use of restarts.
+                *
+                * Copyright: 2006, 2007 Stefan Rompf <sux@loplof.de>.
+                * License: GPL v2.
+                */
+               static const struct sock_filter filter_instr[] = {
+                       /* load 9th byte (protocol) */
+                       BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_B|BPF_ABS, 9),
+                       /* jump to L1 if it is IPPROTO_UDP, else to L4 */
+                       BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, IPPROTO_UDP, 0, 6),
+                       /* L1: load halfword from offset 6 (flags and frag offset) */
+                       BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_H|BPF_ABS, 6),
+                       /* jump to L4 if any bits in frag offset field are set, else to L2 */
+                       BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JSET|BPF_K, 0x1fff, 4, 0),
+                       /* L2: skip IP header (load index reg with header len) */
+                       BPF_STMT(BPF_LDX|BPF_B|BPF_MSH, 0),
+                       /* load udp destination port from halfword[header_len + 2] */
+                       BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_H|BPF_IND, 2),
+                       /* jump to L3 if udp dport is CLIENT_PORT, else to L4 */
+                       BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, 68, 0, 1),
+                       /* L3: accept packet ("accept 0x7fffffff bytes") */
+                       /* Accepting 0xffffffff works too but kernel 2.6.19 is buggy */
+                       BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, 0x7fffffff),
+                       /* L4: discard packet ("accept zero bytes") */
+                       BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, 0),
+               };
+               static const struct sock_fprog filter_prog = {
+                       .len = sizeof(filter_instr) / sizeof(filter_instr[0]),
+                       /* casting const away: */
+                       .filter = (struct sock_filter *) filter_instr,
+               };
                /* Ignoring error (kernel may lack support for this) */
                if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ATTACH_FILTER, &filter_prog,
                                sizeof(filter_prog)) >= 0)
-                       log1("Attached filter to raw socket fd"); // log?
+                       log1("attached filter to raw socket fd"); // log?
        }
+#endif
 
-       if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_AUXDATA,
-                       &const_int_1, sizeof(int)) < 0
-       ) {
+       if (setsockopt_1(fd, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_AUXDATA) != 0) {
                if (errno != ENOPROTOOPT)
-                       log1("Can't set PACKET_AUXDATA on raw socket");
+                       log1s("can't set PACKET_AUXDATA on raw socket");
        }
 
-       log1("Created raw socket");
+       log1s("created raw socket");
 
        return fd;
 }
 
 static void change_listen_mode(int new_mode)
 {
-       log1("Entering listen mode: %s",
+       log1("entering listen mode: %s",
                new_mode != LISTEN_NONE
                        ? (new_mode == LISTEN_KERNEL ? "kernel" : "raw")
                        : "none"
        );
 
-       listen_mode = new_mode;
-       if (sockfd >= 0) {
-               close(sockfd);
-               sockfd = -1;
+       client_data.listen_mode = new_mode;
+       if (client_data.sockfd >= 0) {
+               close(client_data.sockfd);
+               client_data.sockfd = -1;
        }
        if (new_mode == LISTEN_KERNEL)
-               sockfd = udhcp_listen_socket(/*INADDR_ANY,*/ CLIENT_PORT, client_config.interface);
+               client_data.sockfd = udhcp_listen_socket(/*INADDR_ANY,*/ CLIENT_PORT, client_data.interface);
        else if (new_mode != LISTEN_NONE)
-               sockfd = udhcp_raw_socket(client_config.ifindex);
-       /* else LISTEN_NONE: sockfd stays closed */
+               client_data.sockfd = udhcp_raw_socket(client_data.ifindex);
+       /* else LISTEN_NONE: client_data.sockfd stays closed */
 }
 
 /* Called only on SIGUSR1 */
 static void perform_renew(void)
 {
-       bb_info_msg("Performing a DHCP renew");
-       switch (state) {
+       bb_simple_info_msg("performing DHCP renew");
+       switch (client_data.state) {
        case BOUND:
                change_listen_mode(LISTEN_KERNEL);
        case RENEWING:
        case REBINDING:
-               state = RENEW_REQUESTED;
+               client_data.state = RENEW_REQUESTED;
                break;
        case RENEW_REQUESTED: /* impatient are we? fine, square 1 */
                udhcp_run_script(NULL, "deconfig");
        case REQUESTING:
        case RELEASED:
                change_listen_mode(LISTEN_RAW);
-               state = INIT_SELECTING;
+               client_data.state = INIT_SELECTING;
                break;
        case INIT_SELECTING:
                break;
@@ -1093,19 +1101,29 @@ static void perform_release(uint32_t server_addr, uint32_t requested_ip)
        struct in_addr temp_addr;
 
        /* send release packet */
-       if (state == BOUND || state == RENEWING || state == REBINDING) {
+       if (client_data.state == BOUND
+        || client_data.state == RENEWING
+        || client_data.state == REBINDING
+        || client_data.state == RENEW_REQUESTED
+       ) {
                temp_addr.s_addr = server_addr;
                strcpy(buffer, inet_ntoa(temp_addr));
                temp_addr.s_addr = requested_ip;
-               bb_info_msg("Unicasting a release of %s to %s",
+               bb_info_msg("unicasting a release of %s to %s",
                                inet_ntoa(temp_addr), buffer);
                send_release(server_addr, requested_ip); /* unicast */
-               udhcp_run_script(NULL, "deconfig");
        }
-       bb_info_msg("Entering released state");
+       bb_simple_info_msg("entering released state");
+/*
+ * We can be here on: SIGUSR2,
+ * or on exit (SIGTERM) and -R "release on quit" is specified.
+ * Users requested to be notified in all cases, even if not in one
+ * of the states above.
+ */
+       udhcp_run_script(NULL, "deconfig");
 
        change_listen_mode(LISTEN_NONE);
-       state = RELEASED;
+       client_data.state = RELEASED;
 }
 
 static uint8_t* alloc_dhcp_option(int code, const char *str, int extra)
@@ -1125,7 +1143,7 @@ static void client_background(void)
        bb_daemonize(0);
        logmode &= ~LOGMODE_STDIO;
        /* rewrite pidfile, as our pid is different now */
-       write_pidfile(client_config.pidfile);
+       write_pidfile(client_data.pidfile);
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -1135,84 +1153,46 @@ static void client_background(void)
 //usage:# define IF_UDHCP_VERBOSE(...)
 //usage:#endif
 //usage:#define udhcpc_trivial_usage
-//usage:       "[-fbq"IF_UDHCP_VERBOSE("v")IF_FEATURE_UDHCPC_ARPING("a")"oCRB] [-t N] [-T SEC] [-A SEC/-n]\n"
-//usage:       "       [-i IFACE]"IF_FEATURE_UDHCP_PORT(" [-P PORT]")" [-r IP] [-s PROG] [-p PIDFILE]\n"
-//usage:       "       [-V VENDOR] [-x OPT:VAL]... [-O OPT]..."
+//usage:       "[-fbq"IF_UDHCP_VERBOSE("v")"RB]"IF_FEATURE_UDHCPC_ARPING(" [-a[MSEC]]")" [-t N] [-T SEC] [-A SEC/-n]\n"
+//usage:       "       [-i IFACE]"IF_FEATURE_UDHCP_PORT(" [-P PORT]")" [-s PROG] [-p PIDFILE]\n"
+//usage:       "       [-oC] [-r IP] [-V VENDOR] [-F NAME] [-x OPT:VAL]... [-O OPT]..."
 //usage:#define udhcpc_full_usage "\n"
-//usage:       IF_LONG_OPTS(
-//usage:     "\n       -i,--interface IFACE    Interface to use (default eth0)"
-//usage:     "\n       -p,--pidfile FILE       Create pidfile"
-//usage:     "\n       -s,--script PROG        Run PROG at DHCP events (default "CONFIG_UDHCPC_DEFAULT_SCRIPT")"
-//usage:     "\n       -B,--broadcast          Request broadcast replies"
-//usage:     "\n       -t,--retries N          Send up to N discover packets (default 3)"
-//usage:     "\n       -T,--timeout SEC        Pause between packets (default 3)"
-//usage:     "\n       -A,--tryagain SEC       Wait after failure (default 20)"
-//usage:     "\n       -n,--now                Exit if lease is not obtained"
-//usage:     "\n       -q,--quit               Exit after obtaining lease"
-//usage:     "\n       -R,--release            Release IP on exit"
-//usage:     "\n       -f,--foreground         Run in foreground"
-//usage:       USE_FOR_MMU(
-//usage:     "\n       -b,--background         Background if lease is not obtained"
-//usage:       )
-//usage:     "\n       -S,--syslog             Log to syslog too"
+//usage:     "\n       -i IFACE        Interface to use (default eth0)"
 //usage:       IF_FEATURE_UDHCP_PORT(
-//usage:     "\n       -P,--client-port PORT   Use PORT (default 68)"
-//usage:       )
-//usage:       IF_FEATURE_UDHCPC_ARPING(
-//usage:     "\n       -a,--arping             Use arping to validate offered address"
-//usage:       )
-//usage:     "\n       -O,--request-option OPT Request option OPT from server (cumulative)"
-//usage:     "\n       -o,--no-default-options Don't request any options (unless -O is given)"
-//usage:     "\n       -r,--request IP         Request this IP address"
-//usage:     "\n       -x OPT:VAL              Include option OPT in sent packets (cumulative)"
-//usage:     "\n                               Examples of string, numeric, and hex byte opts:"
-//usage:     "\n                               -x hostname:bbox - option 12"
-//usage:     "\n                               -x lease:3600 - option 51 (lease time)"
-//usage:     "\n                               -x 0x3d:0100BEEFC0FFEE - option 61 (client id)"
-//usage:     "\n       -F,--fqdn NAME          Ask server to update DNS mapping for NAME"
-//usage:     "\n       -V,--vendorclass VENDOR Vendor identifier (default 'udhcp VERSION')"
-//usage:     "\n       -C,--clientid-none      Don't send MAC as client identifier"
-//usage:       IF_UDHCP_VERBOSE(
-//usage:     "\n       -v                      Verbose"
-//usage:       )
+//usage:     "\n       -P PORT         Use PORT (default 68)"
 //usage:       )
-//usage:       IF_NOT_LONG_OPTS(
-//usage:     "\n       -i IFACE        Interface to use (default eth0)"
-//usage:     "\n       -p FILE         Create pidfile"
 //usage:     "\n       -s PROG         Run PROG at DHCP events (default "CONFIG_UDHCPC_DEFAULT_SCRIPT")"
+//usage:     "\n       -p FILE         Create pidfile"
 //usage:     "\n       -B              Request broadcast replies"
 //usage:     "\n       -t N            Send up to N discover packets (default 3)"
 //usage:     "\n       -T SEC          Pause between packets (default 3)"
-//usage:     "\n       -A SEC          Wait after failure (default 20)"
+//usage:     "\n       -A SEC          Wait if lease is not obtained (default 20)"
+//usage:       USE_FOR_MMU(
+//usage:     "\n       -b              Background if lease is not obtained"
+//usage:       )
 //usage:     "\n       -n              Exit if lease is not obtained"
 //usage:     "\n       -q              Exit after obtaining lease"
 //usage:     "\n       -R              Release IP on exit"
 //usage:     "\n       -f              Run in foreground"
-//usage:       USE_FOR_MMU(
-//usage:     "\n       -b              Background if lease is not obtained"
-//usage:       )
 //usage:     "\n       -S              Log to syslog too"
-//usage:       IF_FEATURE_UDHCP_PORT(
-//usage:     "\n       -P PORT         Use PORT (default 68)"
-//usage:       )
 //usage:       IF_FEATURE_UDHCPC_ARPING(
-//usage:     "\n       -a              Use arping to validate offered address"
+//usage:     "\n       -a[MSEC]        Validate offered address with ARP ping"
 //usage:       )
-//usage:     "\n       -O OPT          Request option OPT from server (cumulative)"
-//usage:     "\n       -o              Don't request any options (unless -O is given)"
 //usage:     "\n       -r IP           Request this IP address"
+//usage:     "\n       -o              Don't request any options (unless -O is given)"
+//usage:     "\n       -O OPT          Request option OPT from server (cumulative)"
 //usage:     "\n       -x OPT:VAL      Include option OPT in sent packets (cumulative)"
 //usage:     "\n                       Examples of string, numeric, and hex byte opts:"
 //usage:     "\n                       -x hostname:bbox - option 12"
 //usage:     "\n                       -x lease:3600 - option 51 (lease time)"
 //usage:     "\n                       -x 0x3d:0100BEEFC0FFEE - option 61 (client id)"
+//usage:     "\n                       -x 14:'\"dumpfile\"' - option 14 (shell-quoted)"
 //usage:     "\n       -F NAME         Ask server to update DNS mapping for NAME"
 //usage:     "\n       -V VENDOR       Vendor identifier (default 'udhcp VERSION')"
 //usage:     "\n       -C              Don't send MAC as client identifier"
 //usage:       IF_UDHCP_VERBOSE(
 //usage:     "\n       -v              Verbose"
 //usage:       )
-//usage:       )
 //usage:     "\nSignals:"
 //usage:     "\n       USR1    Renew lease"
 //usage:     "\n       USR2    Release lease"
@@ -1221,8 +1201,9 @@ static void client_background(void)
 int udhcpc_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
 int udhcpc_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
 {
-       uint8_t *temp, *message;
+       uint8_t *message;
        const char *str_V, *str_h, *str_F, *str_r;
+       IF_FEATURE_UDHCPC_ARPING(const char *str_a = "2000";)
        IF_FEATURE_UDHCP_PORT(char *str_P;)
        void *clientid_mac_ptr;
        llist_t *list_O = NULL;
@@ -1237,43 +1218,52 @@ int udhcpc_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
        int timeout; /* must be signed */
        unsigned already_waited_sec;
        unsigned opt;
-       int max_fd;
+       IF_FEATURE_UDHCPC_ARPING(unsigned arpping_ms;)
        int retval;
-       fd_set rfds;
+
+       setup_common_bufsiz();
 
        /* Default options */
        IF_FEATURE_UDHCP_PORT(SERVER_PORT = 67;)
        IF_FEATURE_UDHCP_PORT(CLIENT_PORT = 68;)
-       client_config.interface = "eth0";
-       client_config.script = CONFIG_UDHCPC_DEFAULT_SCRIPT;
+       client_data.interface = "eth0";
+       client_data.script = CONFIG_UDHCPC_DEFAULT_SCRIPT;
+       client_data.sockfd = -1;
        str_V = "udhcp "BB_VER;
 
+       /* Make sure fd 0,1,2 are open */
+       /* Set up the signal pipe on fds 3,4 - must be before openlog() */
+       udhcp_sp_setup();
+
        /* Parse command line */
-       /* O,x: list; -T,-t,-A take numeric param */
-       opt_complementary = "O::x::T+:t+:A+" IF_UDHCP_VERBOSE(":vv") ;
-       IF_LONG_OPTS(applet_long_options = udhcpc_longopts;)
-       opt = getopt32(argv, "CV:H:h:F:i:np:qRr:s:T:t:SA:O:ox:fB"
+       opt = getopt32long(argv, "^"
+               /* O,x: list; -T,-t,-A take numeric param */
+               "CV:H:h:F:i:np:qRr:s:T:+t:+SA:+O:*ox:*fB"
                USE_FOR_MMU("b")
-               IF_FEATURE_UDHCPC_ARPING("a")
+               IF_FEATURE_UDHCPC_ARPING("a::")
                IF_FEATURE_UDHCP_PORT("P:")
                "v"
+               "\0" IF_UDHCP_VERBOSE("vv") /* -v is a counter */
+               , udhcpc_longopts
                , &str_V, &str_h, &str_h, &str_F
-               , &client_config.interface, &client_config.pidfile, &str_r /* i,p */
-               , &client_config.script /* s */
+               , &client_data.interface, &client_data.pidfile /* i,p */
+               , &str_r /* r */
+               , &client_data.script /* s */
                , &discover_timeout, &discover_retries, &tryagain_timeout /* T,t,A */
                , &list_O
                , &list_x
+               IF_FEATURE_UDHCPC_ARPING(, &str_a)
                IF_FEATURE_UDHCP_PORT(, &str_P)
                IF_UDHCP_VERBOSE(, &dhcp_verbose)
        );
        if (opt & (OPT_h|OPT_H)) {
                //msg added 2011-11
-               bb_error_msg("option -h NAME is deprecated, use -x hostname:NAME");
-               client_config.hostname = alloc_dhcp_option(DHCP_HOST_NAME, str_h, 0);
+               bb_simple_error_msg("option -h NAME is deprecated, use -x hostname:NAME");
+               client_data.hostname = alloc_dhcp_option(DHCP_HOST_NAME, str_h, 0);
        }
        if (opt & OPT_F) {
                /* FQDN option format: [0x51][len][flags][0][0]<fqdn> */
-               client_config.fqdn = alloc_dhcp_option(DHCP_FQDN, str_F, 3);
+               client_data.fqdn = alloc_dhcp_option(DHCP_FQDN, str_F, 3);
                /* Flag bits: 0000NEOS
                 * S: 1 = Client requests server to update A RR in DNS as well as PTR
                 * O: 1 = Server indicates to client that DNS has been updated regardless
@@ -1282,9 +1272,9 @@ int udhcpc_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
                 * N: 1 = Client requests server to not update DNS (S must be 0 then)
                 * Two [0] bytes which follow are deprecated and must be 0.
                 */
-               client_config.fqdn[OPT_DATA + 0] = 0x1;
-               /*client_config.fqdn[OPT_DATA + 1] = 0; - xzalloc did it */
-               /*client_config.fqdn[OPT_DATA + 2] = 0; */
+               client_data.fqdn[OPT_DATA + 0] = 0x1;
+               /*client_data.fqdn[OPT_DATA + 1] = 0; - xzalloc did it */
+               /*client_data.fqdn[OPT_DATA + 2] = 0; */
        }
        if (opt & OPT_r)
                requested_ip = inet_addr(str_r);
@@ -1294,57 +1284,57 @@ int udhcpc_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
                SERVER_PORT = CLIENT_PORT - 1;
        }
 #endif
+       IF_FEATURE_UDHCPC_ARPING(arpping_ms = xatou(str_a);)
        while (list_O) {
                char *optstr = llist_pop(&list_O);
                unsigned n = bb_strtou(optstr, NULL, 0);
                if (errno || n > 254) {
-                       n = udhcp_option_idx(optstr);
+                       n = udhcp_option_idx(optstr, dhcp_option_strings);
                        n = dhcp_optflags[n].code;
                }
-               client_config.opt_mask[n >> 3] |= 1 << (n & 7);
+               client_data.opt_mask[n >> 3] |= 1 << (n & 7);
        }
        if (!(opt & OPT_o)) {
                unsigned i, n;
                for (i = 0; (n = dhcp_optflags[i].code) != 0; i++) {
                        if (dhcp_optflags[i].flags & OPTION_REQ) {
-                               client_config.opt_mask[n >> 3] |= 1 << (n & 7);
+                               client_data.opt_mask[n >> 3] |= 1 << (n & 7);
                        }
                }
        }
        while (list_x) {
-               char *optstr = llist_pop(&list_x);
-               char *colon = strchr(optstr, ':');
-               if (colon)
-                       *colon = ' ';
-               /* now it looks similar to udhcpd's config file line:
-                * "optname optval", using the common routine: */
-               udhcp_str2optset(optstr, &client_config.options);
+               char *optstr = xstrdup(llist_pop(&list_x));
+               udhcp_str2optset(optstr, &client_data.options,
+                               dhcp_optflags, dhcp_option_strings,
+                               /*dhcpv6:*/ 0
+               );
+               free(optstr);
        }
 
-       if (udhcp_read_interface(client_config.interface,
-                       &client_config.ifindex,
+       if (udhcp_read_interface(client_data.interface,
+                       &client_data.ifindex,
                        NULL,
-                       client_config.client_mac)
+                       client_data.client_mac)
        ) {
                return 1;
        }
 
        clientid_mac_ptr = NULL;
-       if (!(opt & OPT_C) && !udhcp_find_option(client_config.options, DHCP_CLIENT_ID)) {
+       if (!(opt & OPT_C) && !udhcp_find_option(client_data.options, DHCP_CLIENT_ID)) {
                /* not suppressed and not set, set the default client ID */
-               client_config.clientid = alloc_dhcp_option(DHCP_CLIENT_ID, "", 7);
-               client_config.clientid[OPT_DATA] = 1; /* type: ethernet */
-               clientid_mac_ptr = client_config.clientid + OPT_DATA+1;
-               memcpy(clientid_mac_ptr, client_config.client_mac, 6);
+               client_data.clientid = alloc_dhcp_option(DHCP_CLIENT_ID, "", 7);
+               client_data.clientid[OPT_DATA] = 1; /* type: ethernet */
+               clientid_mac_ptr = client_data.clientid + OPT_DATA+1;
+               memcpy(clientid_mac_ptr, client_data.client_mac, 6);
        }
        if (str_V[0] != '\0') {
-               // can drop -V, str_V, client_config.vendorclass,
+               // can drop -V, str_V, client_data.vendorclass,
                // but need to add "vendor" to the list of recognized
                // string opts for this to work;
                // and need to tweak add_client_options() too...
                // ...so the question is, should we?
                //bb_error_msg("option -V VENDOR is deprecated, use -x vendor:VENDOR");
-               client_config.vendorclass = alloc_dhcp_option(DHCP_VENDOR, str_V, 0);
+               client_data.vendorclass = alloc_dhcp_option(DHCP_VENDOR, str_V, 0);
        }
 
 #if !BB_MMU
@@ -1359,20 +1349,14 @@ int udhcpc_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
                logmode |= LOGMODE_SYSLOG;
        }
 
-       /* Make sure fd 0,1,2 are open */
-       bb_sanitize_stdio();
-       /* Equivalent of doing a fflush after every \n */
-       setlinebuf(stdout);
        /* Create pidfile */
-       write_pidfile(client_config.pidfile);
+       write_pidfile(client_data.pidfile);
        /* Goes to stdout (unless NOMMU) and possibly syslog */
-       bb_info_msg("%s (v"BB_VER") started", applet_name);
-       /* Set up the signal pipe */
-       udhcp_sp_setup();
+       bb_simple_info_msg("started, v"BB_VER);
        /* We want random_xid to be random... */
        srand(monotonic_us());
 
-       state = INIT_SELECTING;
+       client_data.state = INIT_SELECTING;
        udhcp_run_script(NULL, "deconfig");
        change_listen_mode(LISTEN_RAW);
        packet_num = 0;
@@ -1384,38 +1368,38 @@ int udhcpc_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
         * "continue" statements in code below jump to the top of the loop.
         */
        for (;;) {
-               struct timeval tv;
+               int tv;
+               struct pollfd pfds[2];
                struct dhcp_packet packet;
                /* silence "uninitialized!" warning */
                unsigned timestamp_before_wait = timestamp_before_wait;
 
-               //bb_error_msg("sockfd:%d, listen_mode:%d", sockfd, listen_mode);
+               //bb_error_msg("sockfd:%d, listen_mode:%d", client_data.sockfd, client_data.listen_mode);
 
                /* Was opening raw or udp socket here
-                * if (listen_mode != LISTEN_NONE && sockfd < 0),
+                * if (client_data.listen_mode != LISTEN_NONE && client_data.sockfd < 0),
                 * but on fast network renew responses return faster
                 * than we open sockets. Thus this code is moved
                 * to change_listen_mode(). Thus we open listen socket
                 * BEFORE we send renew request (see "case BOUND:"). */
 
-               max_fd = udhcp_sp_fd_set(&rfds, sockfd);
+               udhcp_sp_fd_set(pfds, client_data.sockfd);
 
-               tv.tv_sec = timeout - already_waited_sec;
-               tv.tv_usec = 0;
+               tv = timeout - already_waited_sec;
                retval = 0;
                /* If we already timed out, fall through with retval = 0, else... */
-               if ((int)tv.tv_sec > 0) {
-                       log1("Waiting on select %u seconds", (int)tv.tv_sec);
+               if (tv > 0) {
+                       log1("waiting %u seconds", tv);
                        timestamp_before_wait = (unsigned)monotonic_sec();
-                       retval = select(max_fd + 1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
+                       retval = poll(pfds, 2, tv < INT_MAX/1000 ? tv * 1000 : INT_MAX);
                        if (retval < 0) {
                                /* EINTR? A signal was caught, don't panic */
                                if (errno == EINTR) {
                                        already_waited_sec += (unsigned)monotonic_sec() - timestamp_before_wait;
                                        continue;
                                }
-                               /* Else: an error occured, panic! */
-                               bb_perror_msg_and_die("select");
+                               /* Else: an error occurred, panic! */
+                               bb_simple_perror_msg_and_die("poll");
                        }
                }
 
@@ -1428,20 +1412,20 @@ int udhcpc_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
                         * or if the status of the bridge changed).
                         * Refresh ifindex and client_mac:
                         */
-                       if (udhcp_read_interface(client_config.interface,
-                                       &client_config.ifindex,
+                       if (udhcp_read_interface(client_data.interface,
+                                       &client_data.ifindex,
                                        NULL,
-                                       client_config.client_mac)
+                                       client_data.client_mac)
                        ) {
                                goto ret0; /* iface is gone? */
                        }
                        if (clientid_mac_ptr)
-                               memcpy(clientid_mac_ptr, client_config.client_mac, 6);
+                               memcpy(clientid_mac_ptr, client_data.client_mac, 6);
 
                        /* We will restart the wait in any case */
                        already_waited_sec = 0;
 
-                       switch (state) {
+                       switch (client_data.state) {
                        case INIT_SELECTING:
                                if (!discover_retries || packet_num < discover_retries) {
                                        if (packet_num == 0)
@@ -1456,14 +1440,20 @@ int udhcpc_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
                                udhcp_run_script(NULL, "leasefail");
 #if BB_MMU /* -b is not supported on NOMMU */
                                if (opt & OPT_b) { /* background if no lease */
-                                       bb_info_msg("No lease, forking to background");
+                                       bb_simple_info_msg("no lease, forking to background");
                                        client_background();
                                        /* do not background again! */
-                                       opt = ((opt & ~OPT_b) | OPT_f);
+                                       opt = ((opt & ~(OPT_b|OPT_n)) | OPT_f);
+                                       /* ^^^ also disables -n (-b takes priority over -n):
+                                        * ifup's default udhcpc options are -R -n,
+                                        * and users want to be able to add -b
+                                        * (in a config file) to make it background
+                                        * _and not exit_.
+                                        */
                                } else
 #endif
                                if (opt & OPT_n) { /* abort if no lease */
-                                       bb_info_msg("No lease, failing");
+                                       bb_simple_info_msg("no lease, failing");
                                        retval = 1;
                                        goto ret;
                                }
@@ -1472,7 +1462,7 @@ int udhcpc_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
                                packet_num = 0;
                                continue;
                        case REQUESTING:
-                               if (!discover_retries || packet_num < discover_retries) {
+                               if (packet_num < 3) {
                                        /* send broadcast select packet */
                                        send_select(xid, server_addr, requested_ip);
                                        timeout = discover_timeout;
@@ -1484,19 +1474,19 @@ int udhcpc_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
                                 * were seen in the wild. Treat them similarly
                                 * to "no response to discover" case */
                                change_listen_mode(LISTEN_RAW);
-                               state = INIT_SELECTING;
+                               client_data.state = INIT_SELECTING;
                                goto leasefail;
                        case BOUND:
                                /* 1/2 lease passed, enter renewing state */
-                               state = RENEWING;
-                               client_config.first_secs = 0; /* make secs field count from 0 */
+                               client_data.state = RENEWING;
+                               client_data.first_secs = 0; /* make secs field count from 0 */
                                change_listen_mode(LISTEN_KERNEL);
-                               log1("Entering renew state");
+                               log1s("entering renew state");
                                /* fall right through */
                        case RENEW_REQUESTED: /* manual (SIGUSR1) renew */
                        case_RENEW_REQUESTED:
                        case RENEWING:
-                               if (timeout > 60) {
+                               if (timeout >= 60) {
                                        /* send an unicast renew request */
                        /* Sometimes observed to fail (EADDRNOTAVAIL) to bind
                         * a new UDP socket for sending inside send_renew.
@@ -1506,13 +1496,26 @@ int udhcpc_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
                         * Anyway, it does recover by eventually failing through
                         * into INIT_SELECTING state.
                         */
-                                       send_renew(xid, server_addr, requested_ip);
-                                       timeout >>= 1;
-                                       continue;
+                                       if (send_renew(xid, server_addr, requested_ip) >= 0) {
+                                               timeout >>= 1;
+//TODO: the timeout to receive an answer for our renew should not be selected
+//with "timeout = lease_seconds / 2; ...; timeout = timeout / 2": it is often huge.
+//Waiting e.g. 4*3600 seconds for a reply does not make sense
+//(if reply isn't coming, we keep an open socket for hours),
+//it should be something like 10 seconds.
+//Also, it's probably best to try sending renew in kernel mode a few (3-5) times
+//and fall back to raw mode if it does not work.
+                                               continue;
+                                       }
+                                       /* else: error sending.
+                                        * example: ENETUNREACH seen with server
+                                        * which gave us bogus server ID 1.1.1.1
+                                        * which wasn't reachable (and probably did not exist).
+                                        */
                                }
-                               /* Timed out, enter rebinding state */
-                               log1("Entering rebinding state");
-                               state = REBINDING;
+                               /* Timed out or error, enter rebinding state */
+                               log1s("entering rebinding state");
+                               client_data.state = REBINDING;
                                /* fall right through */
                        case REBINDING:
                                /* Switch to bcast receive */
@@ -1526,10 +1529,10 @@ int udhcpc_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
                                        continue;
                                }
                                /* Timed out, enter init state */
-                               bb_info_msg("Lease lost, entering init state");
+                               bb_simple_info_msg("lease lost, entering init state");
                                udhcp_run_script(NULL, "deconfig");
-                               state = INIT_SELECTING;
-                               client_config.first_secs = 0; /* make secs field count from 0 */
+                               client_data.state = INIT_SELECTING;
+                               client_data.first_secs = 0; /* make secs field count from 0 */
                                /*timeout = 0; - already is */
                                packet_num = 0;
                                continue;
@@ -1538,18 +1541,17 @@ int udhcpc_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
                        /* yah, I know, *you* say it would never happen */
                        timeout = INT_MAX;
                        continue; /* back to main loop */
-               } /* if select timed out */
+               } /* if poll timed out */
 
-               /* select() didn't timeout, something happened */
+               /* poll() didn't timeout, something happened */
 
                /* Is it a signal? */
-               /* note: udhcp_sp_read checks FD_ISSET before reading */
-               switch (udhcp_sp_read(&rfds)) {
+               switch (udhcp_sp_read()) {
                case SIGUSR1:
-                       client_config.first_secs = 0; /* make secs field count from 0 */
+                       client_data.first_secs = 0; /* make secs field count from 0 */
                        already_waited_sec = 0;
                        perform_renew();
-                       if (state == RENEW_REQUESTED) {
+                       if (client_data.state == RENEW_REQUESTED) {
                                /* We might be either on the same network
                                 * (in which case renew might work),
                                 * or we might be on a completely different one
@@ -1557,11 +1559,9 @@ int udhcpc_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
                                 * For the second case, must make sure timeout
                                 * is not too big, or else we can send
                                 * futile renew requests for hours.
-                                * (Ab)use -A TIMEOUT value (usually 20 sec)
-                                * as a cap on the timeout.
                                 */
-                               if (timeout > tryagain_timeout)
-                                       timeout = tryagain_timeout;
+                               if (timeout > 60)
+                                       timeout = 60;
                                goto case_RENEW_REQUESTED;
                        }
                        /* Start things over */
@@ -1574,27 +1574,27 @@ int udhcpc_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
                        timeout = INT_MAX;
                        continue;
                case SIGTERM:
-                       bb_info_msg("Received SIGTERM");
+                       bb_info_msg("received %s", "SIGTERM");
                        goto ret0;
                }
 
                /* Is it a packet? */
-               if (listen_mode == LISTEN_NONE || !FD_ISSET(sockfd, &rfds))
+               if (!pfds[1].revents)
                        continue; /* no */
 
                {
                        int len;
 
                        /* A packet is ready, read it */
-                       if (listen_mode == LISTEN_KERNEL)
-                               len = udhcp_recv_kernel_packet(&packet, sockfd);
+                       if (client_data.listen_mode == LISTEN_KERNEL)
+                               len = udhcp_recv_kernel_packet(&packet, client_data.sockfd);
                        else
-                               len = udhcp_recv_raw_packet(&packet, sockfd);
+                               len = udhcp_recv_raw_packet(&packet, client_data.sockfd);
                        if (len == -1) {
                                /* Error is severe, reopen socket */
-                               bb_info_msg("Read error: %s, reopening socket", strerror(errno));
+                               bb_error_msg("read error: "STRERROR_FMT", reopening socket" STRERROR_ERRNO);
                                sleep(discover_timeout); /* 3 seconds by default */
-                               change_listen_mode(listen_mode); /* just close and reopen */
+                               change_listen_mode(client_data.listen_mode); /* just close and reopen */
                        }
                        /* If this packet will turn out to be unrelated/bogus,
                         * we will go back and wait for next one.
@@ -1612,23 +1612,25 @@ int udhcpc_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
 
                /* Ignore packets that aren't for us */
                if (packet.hlen != 6
-                || memcmp(packet.chaddr, client_config.client_mac, 6) != 0
+                || memcmp(packet.chaddr, client_data.client_mac, 6) != 0
                ) {
 //FIXME: need to also check that last 10 bytes are zero
-                       log1("chaddr does not match, ignoring packet"); // log2?
+                       log1("chaddr does not match%s", ", ignoring packet"); // log2?
                        continue;
                }
 
                message = udhcp_get_option(&packet, DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE);
                if (message == NULL) {
-                       bb_error_msg("no message type option, ignoring packet");
+                       bb_info_msg("no message type option%s", ", ignoring packet");
                        continue;
                }
 
-               switch (state) {
+               switch (client_data.state) {
                case INIT_SELECTING:
                        /* Must be a DHCPOFFER */
                        if (*message == DHCPOFFER) {
+                               uint8_t *temp;
+
 /* What exactly is server's IP? There are several values.
  * Example DHCP offer captured with tchdump:
  *
@@ -1648,19 +1650,24 @@ int udhcpc_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
  * might work too.
  * "Next server" and router are definitely wrong ones to use, though...
  */
-                               temp = udhcp_get_option(&packet, DHCP_SERVER_ID);
+/* We used to ignore packets without DHCP_SERVER_ID.
+ * I've got user reports from people who run "address-less" servers.
+ * They either supply DHCP_SERVER_ID of 0.0.0.0 or don't supply it at all.
+ * They say ISC DHCP client supports this case.
+ */
+                               server_addr = 0;
+                               temp = udhcp_get_option32(&packet, DHCP_SERVER_ID);
                                if (!temp) {
-                                       bb_error_msg("no server ID, ignoring packet");
-                                       continue;
-                                       /* still selecting - this server looks bad */
+                                       bb_simple_info_msg("no server ID, using 0.0.0.0");
+                               } else {
+                                       /* it IS unaligned sometimes, don't "optimize" */
+                                       move_from_unaligned32(server_addr, temp);
                                }
-                               /* it IS unaligned sometimes, don't "optimize" */
-                               move_from_unaligned32(server_addr, temp);
                                /*xid = packet.xid; - already is */
                                requested_ip = packet.yiaddr;
 
                                /* enter requesting state */
-                               state = REQUESTING;
+                               client_data.state = REQUESTING;
                                timeout = 0;
                                packet_num = 0;
                                already_waited_sec = 0;
@@ -1671,22 +1678,27 @@ int udhcpc_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
                case RENEW_REQUESTED:
                case REBINDING:
                        if (*message == DHCPACK) {
+                               unsigned start;
                                uint32_t lease_seconds;
                                struct in_addr temp_addr;
+                               uint8_t *temp;
 
-                               temp = udhcp_get_option(&packet, DHCP_LEASE_TIME);
+                               temp = udhcp_get_option32(&packet, DHCP_LEASE_TIME);
                                if (!temp) {
-                                       bb_error_msg("no lease time with ACK, using 1 hour lease");
+                                       bb_simple_info_msg("no lease time with ACK, using 1 hour lease");
                                        lease_seconds = 60 * 60;
                                } else {
                                        /* it IS unaligned sometimes, don't "optimize" */
                                        move_from_unaligned32(lease_seconds, temp);
                                        lease_seconds = ntohl(lease_seconds);
                                        /* paranoia: must not be too small and not prone to overflows */
-                                       if (lease_seconds < 0x10)
-                                               lease_seconds = 0x10;
-                                       if (lease_seconds >= 0x10000000)
-                                               lease_seconds = 0x0fffffff;
+                                       /* timeout > 60 - ensures at least one unicast renew attempt */
+                                       if (lease_seconds < 2 * 61)
+                                               lease_seconds = 2 * 61;
+                                       //if (lease_seconds > 0x7fffffff)
+                                       //      lease_seconds = 0x7fffffff;
+                                       //^^^not necessary since "timeout = lease_seconds / 2"
+                                       //does not overflow even for 0xffffffff.
                                }
 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_UDHCPC_ARPING
                                if (opt & OPT_a) {
@@ -1702,18 +1714,19 @@ int udhcpc_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
                                        if (!arpping(packet.yiaddr,
                                                        NULL,
                                                        (uint32_t) 0,
-                                                       client_config.client_mac,
-                                                       client_config.interface)
+                                                       client_data.client_mac,
+                                                       client_data.interface,
+                                                       arpping_ms)
                                        ) {
-                                               bb_info_msg("Offered address is in use "
+                                               bb_simple_info_msg("offered address is in use "
                                                        "(got ARP reply), declining");
                                                send_decline(/*xid,*/ server_addr, packet.yiaddr);
 
-                                               if (state != REQUESTING)
+                                               if (client_data.state != REQUESTING)
                                                        udhcp_run_script(NULL, "deconfig");
                                                change_listen_mode(LISTEN_RAW);
-                                               state = INIT_SELECTING;
-                                               client_config.first_secs = 0; /* make secs field count from 0 */
+                                               client_data.state = INIT_SELECTING;
+                                               client_data.first_secs = 0; /* make secs field count from 0 */
                                                requested_ip = 0;
                                                timeout = tryagain_timeout;
                                                packet_num = 0;
@@ -1723,14 +1736,21 @@ int udhcpc_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
                                }
 #endif
                                /* enter bound state */
-                               timeout = lease_seconds / 2;
                                temp_addr.s_addr = packet.yiaddr;
-                               bb_info_msg("Lease of %s obtained, lease time %u",
+                               bb_info_msg("lease of %s obtained, lease time %u",
                                        inet_ntoa(temp_addr), (unsigned)lease_seconds);
                                requested_ip = packet.yiaddr;
-                               udhcp_run_script(&packet, state == REQUESTING ? "bound" : "renew");
 
-                               state = BOUND;
+                               start = monotonic_sec();
+                               udhcp_run_script(&packet, client_data.state == REQUESTING ? "bound" : "renew");
+                               already_waited_sec = (unsigned)monotonic_sec() - start;
+                               timeout = lease_seconds / 2;
+                               if ((unsigned)timeout < already_waited_sec) {
+                                       /* Something went wrong. Back to discover state */
+                                       timeout = already_waited_sec = 0;
+                               }
+
+                               client_data.state = BOUND;
                                change_listen_mode(LISTEN_NONE);
                                if (opt & OPT_q) { /* quit after lease */
                                        goto ret0;
@@ -1746,19 +1766,38 @@ int udhcpc_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
 #endif
                                /* make future renew packets use different xid */
                                /* xid = random_xid(); ...but why bother? */
-                               already_waited_sec = 0;
+
                                continue; /* back to main loop */
                        }
                        if (*message == DHCPNAK) {
+                               /* If network has more than one DHCP server,
+                                * "wrong" server can reply first, with a NAK.
+                                * Do not interpret it as a NAK from "our" server.
+                                */
+                               if (server_addr != 0) {
+                                       uint32_t svid;
+                                       uint8_t *temp;
+
+                                       temp = udhcp_get_option32(&packet, DHCP_SERVER_ID);
+                                       if (!temp) {
+ non_matching_svid:
+                                               log1("received DHCP NAK with wrong"
+                                                       " server ID%s", ", ignoring packet");
+                                               continue;
+                                       }
+                                       move_from_unaligned32(svid, temp);
+                                       if (svid != server_addr)
+                                               goto non_matching_svid;
+                               }
                                /* return to init state */
-                               bb_info_msg("Received DHCP NAK");
+                               bb_info_msg("received %s", "DHCP NAK");
                                udhcp_run_script(&packet, "nak");
-                               if (state != REQUESTING)
+                               if (client_data.state != REQUESTING)
                                        udhcp_run_script(NULL, "deconfig");
                                change_listen_mode(LISTEN_RAW);
                                sleep(3); /* avoid excessive network traffic */
-                               state = INIT_SELECTING;
-                               client_config.first_secs = 0; /* make secs field count from 0 */
+                               client_data.state = INIT_SELECTING;
+                               client_data.first_secs = 0; /* make secs field count from 0 */
                                requested_ip = 0;
                                timeout = 0;
                                packet_num = 0;
@@ -1776,7 +1815,7 @@ int udhcpc_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
                perform_release(server_addr, requested_ip);
        retval = 0;
  ret:
-       /*if (client_config.pidfile) - remove_pidfile has its own check */
-               remove_pidfile(client_config.pidfile);
+       /*if (client_data.pidfile) - remove_pidfile has its own check */
+               remove_pidfile(client_data.pidfile);
        return retval;
 }