Fix typo in documents

I scanned all files in the doc folder with a spell checker (https://github.com/EWSoftware/VSSpellChecker).
This patch (hopefully) corrected all spell errors that it found.

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <paul.dale@oracle.com>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4065)

Fix an information leak in the RSA padding check code.
The memory blocks contain secret data and must be
cleared before returning to the system heap.

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4062)

Fix SSL_set_tlsext_debug_callback/-tlsextdebug

Some extensions were being displayed twice, before they were parsed, and
again after they were parsed.
The supported_versions extension was not being fully displayed, as it
was processed differently than other extensions.

Move the debug callback to where the extensions are first collected, to
catch all the extensions as they come in, so they are ordered correctly.

Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3911)

Fix the names of older ciphers.

The names of these ciphers have an "SSL_" prefix, but the RFC names use
"TLS_":
https://www.iana.org/assignments/tls-parameters/tls-parameters.xhtml#tls-parameters-4

This dates back to these ciphers being originally defined in SSLv3. As
SSLv3 is on its way out anyway and this is a new set of APIs,
consistently use the TLS names.

Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4007)

Fix errors in SSL_state_string_long

TLS_ST_SR_NEXT_PROTO means "SSLv3/TLS read next proto"
Fix typo in the message for TLS_ST_SW_CERT_STATUS

Reviewed-by: Andy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4054)

app_isdir() cleanup

I think it's better to use `GetFileAttributes` to obtain the attributes
of a file than `FindFirstFile`. If the input name contains `*`, this
function should return failure rather than check whether the first match
happens to be a file or a directory.

Reviewed-by: Andy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Bernd Edlinger <bernd.edlinger@hotmail.de>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3991)

bn/bn_lcl.h: restore formatting.

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

bn/bn_lcl.h: use __int128 whenever possible, not only on MIPS.

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

bn/bn_lcl.h: improve inline assembly coverage on PPC64.

[And move misplaced macros.]

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

Fix typo in sha1-thumb.pl

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4056)

Refactor ASN1_TIME_print functions

Check time string format before parsing
Reduce more duplicated code
By involving asn1_time_to_tm, we can now get information we mostly need
to print a time string.

This follows what was discussed at
https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4001#discussion_r129092251

Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <paul.dale@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4039)

Fix typo in ASN1_TIME_set.pod

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4053)

Fix typos in files in ssl directory

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4052)

Update ASN1_TIME_to_tm's documentation

To state the fractional seconds part will be lost in the conversion.

Reviewed-by: Andy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4041)

Update copyright header

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4049)

Remove redundant declarations in ssl_locl.h

Remove the function prototypes for ssl_cert_get0_next_certificate, ssl_set_default_md, tls1_shared_list,
dtls1_send_newsession_ticket, tls1_ctrl, and tls1_callback_ctrl, all of which are not defined.

It also changed the signature of the function pqueue_next to `pitem *pqueue_next(piterator *item)` in
pqueue.c, making it match the prototype in ssl_locl.h. (`piterator *` is equivalent to `pitem **`.)

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4049)

Remove redundant declarations in record_locl.h

This patch removes the prototype of function RECORD_LAYER_set_write_sequence from record_locl.h, since this function is not defined.

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4051)

make update

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4015)

Add list -public-key-methods

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4015)

Add public key method enumeration function.

Add functions to enumerate public key methods. Add test to ensure table
is in the correct order.

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4015)

Add some test coverage for OPENSSL_secure_clear_free

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4044)

Use OPENSSL_secure_clear_free in STORE file_load

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4044)

Use OPENSSL_secure_clear_free in PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey and PEM_read_bio_ex

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4044)

Document OPENSSL_secure_clear_free

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4044)

Use OPENSSL_secure_clear_free for secure mem BIOs and X25519 private keys

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4044)

Implement the CRYPTO_secure_clear_free function

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4044)

Add some test coverage for PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4047)

Clean password buffer on stack for PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey
and d2i_PKCS8PrivateKey_bio before it goes out of scope.

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4047)

Fix rsa -check option

original problem: if a private key is invaild, nothing outputted.

the error filter in apps/rsa.c is not working any more.

Reviewed-by: Andy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4043)

Make SSL_set_tlsext_host_name no effect from server side

Documentation and test cases are also updated

Reviewed-by: Ben Kaduk <kaduk@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3783)

Fix coding style nits in crypto/asn1/a_strnid.c

Since this file is modified in PR #3934, so should be cleaned up
incidentially.

Reviewed-by: Andy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <paul.dale@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4035)

Fix a reference nit in doc

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <paul.dale@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4036)

Perl: Use File::Glob::bsd_glob rather than File::Glob::glob

File::Glob::glob is deprecated, it's use generates this kind of
message:

    File::Glob::glob() will disappear in perl 5.30. Use File::Glob::bsd_glob() instead. at ../master/Configure line 277.

So instead, use a construction that makes the caller glob() use
File::Glob::bsd_glob().

Note that we're still excluding VMS, as it's directory specs use '['
and ']', which have a different meaning with bsd_glob and would need
some extra quoting.  This might change, but later.

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4040)

Formatting & declaration cleanse.

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4032)

OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE defined causes build failures

TEST_note as an undefined link symbol is the symptom.

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4032)

Remove trailing whitespace from store-related man pages

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3860)

Improve style

Spaces around operators.

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3860)

Catch up to the removal of OSSL_STORE_open_file()

Remove references to it in documentation.

Unfortunately, it is too late to renumber symbols in libcrypto.num
and avoid the NOEXIST entry there.

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3860)

Fixups for STORE commit

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3860)

Define a value for SYS_F_FCNTL

This symbol was added in commit d33b215b331116e50947ca7e75d210e1db39b78d
but was only used in certain (presumed uncommon) preprocessor conditionals,
as no build failures have been reported yet.

Reported by Balaji Marisetti.

Closes: #4029

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4030)

Fix trivial coding style nits in a_time/a_tm files
Clean up some true/false returns

Reviewed-by: Andy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <paul.dale@oracle.com>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4001)

Fix comment typo.

Reviewed-by: Ben Kaduk <kaduk@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4023)

Various doc fixes.

Fix typo in NOTES.WIN: this -> these

Fix wrong capital letter in certificates.txt

Make number of characters in each line more even
Remove redundant empty line

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3986)

Install custom RAND_METHOD for fuzzing

Instead of setting a "magic" global variable to force RAND to keep
consistent state and always generate the same bytestream, have
the fuzzing code install its own RAND_METHOD that does this.  For
BN_RAND_DEBUG, we just don't do it; that debugging was about mucking
with BN's internal representation, not requiring predictable rand
bytes.

Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <paul.dale@oracle.com>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4025)

Fix the two new tests since approval.

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3953)

Update the test framework so that the need for test_main is removed.  Everything
that needed test_main now works using the same infrastructure as tests that used
register_tests.

This meant:
* renaming register_tests to setup_tests and giving it a success/failure return.
* renaming the init_test function to setup_test_framework.
* renaming the finish_test function to pulldown_test_framework.
* adding a user provided global_init function that runs before the test frame
    work is initialised.  It returns a failure indication that stops the stest.
* adding helper functions that permit tests to access their command line args.
* spliting the BIO initialisation and finalisation out from the test setup and
    teardown.
* hiding some of the now test internal functions.
* fix the comments in testutil.h

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3953)

Simplify the handling of shared library version numbers

$(SHLIB_MAJOR).$(SHLIB_MINOR) is really a synonym for
$(SHLIB_VERSION_NUMBER), and is therefore an added complexity,
so better to use $(SHLIB_VERSION_NUMBER) directly.  SHLIB_MAJOR and
SHLIB_MINOR are now unused, but are kept around purely as information
in case someone relies on their existence.

At the same time, add support for custom shared library extensions
with the three new Makefile variables SHLIB_EXT, SHLIB_EXT_SIMPLE and
SHLIB_EXT_IMPORT.  By default, they hold the variants of shared
library extensions we support.  On mingw and cygwin, SHLIB_EXT_IMPORT
is defined; on all other Unix platforms, it's empty.

An example to get shared libraries with a slightly different SOVER name:

    $ make SHLIB_EXT='.$(SHLIB_VERSION_NUMBER).so'

Fixes #3902

Reviewed-by: Andy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3964)

add basic references to the new methods in documentation

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/1334)

handle scrypt PBKDF in PKCS#12 files info

Print the parameters for scrypt PBKDF when used in PKCS#12 files.

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/1334)

nicer formatting for MAC info

The info printing for PBES2 already uses space after type and commas to
separate items in the line so use the same format for MAC info too.

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/1334)

make scrypt ASN.1 parameter functions public

Since scrypt PBKDF can be used both in PKCS#5 and PKCS#12 files,
do share the code between them.

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/1334)

more info about PKCS#12 structure MAC

report additional information about the MAC used over the
PKCS#12 structure: size of mac and salt as well as the
hash algorithm used for creating it

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/1334)

pkcs12.c better formatting for unsupported params

since when we get to this point, other information was already
printed, we should insert some whitespace between already
printed data and this "unsupported parameters" error message

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/1334)

fix OSSL_STORE man pages

the man pages have lines that contain nothing but whitespace,
clean it up by removing that whitespace

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/1334)

Add test cases and docs for ASN1_STRING_TABLE_* functions

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3998)

Fix async engine pause dead lock in error case.

In 'crypto/rand/ossl_rand.c', a call to
'ASYNC_unblock_pause()' is missing in an error case.

CLA: trivial

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Ben Kaduk <kaduk@mit.edu>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4020)

Add support to free/allocate SSL buffers

OpenSSL already has the feature of SSL_MODE_RELEASE_BUFFERS that can
be set to release the read or write buffers when data has finished
reading or writing. OpenSSL will automatically re-allocate the buffers
as needed. This can be quite aggressive in terms of memory allocation.

This provides a manual mechanism. SSL_free_buffers() will free
the data buffers if there's no pending data. SSL_alloc_buffers()
will realloc them; but this function is not strictly necessary, as it's
still done automatically in the state machine.

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/2240)

Fix potential use-after-free and memory leak

In function wait_for_async(), allocated async fds is freed if
`SSL_get_all_async_fds` fails, but later `fds` is used. Interestingly,
it is not freed when everything succeeds.

Rewrite the FD set loop to make it more readable and to not modify the allocated
pointer so it can be freed.

Reviewed-by: Andy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <paul.dale@oracle.com>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3992)

Wire SHA3 EVPs and add tests.

Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <paul.dale@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3943)

Add evp/m_sha3.c.

Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <paul.dale@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3943)

sha/keccak1600.c: build and make it work with strict warnings.

Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <paul.dale@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3943)

crypto/x86_64cpuid.pl: fix typo in Knights Landing detection.

Thanks to David Benjamin for spotting this!

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4009)

aes/asm/aesni-sha*-x86_64.pl: add SHAEXT performance results.

Reviewed-by: Kurt Roeckx <kurt@roeckx.be>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3898)

evp/e_aes_cbc_hmac_sha256.c: give SHAEXT right priority.

Reviewed-by: Kurt Roeckx <kurt@roeckx.be>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3898)

sha/asm/keccak1600-avx512.pl: improve performance by 17%.

Improvement is result of combination of data layout ideas from
Keccak Code Package and initial version of this module.

Hardware used for benchmarking courtesy of Atos, experiments run by
Romain Dolbeau <romain.dolbeau@atos.net>. Kudos!

Reviewed-by: Bernd Edlinger <bernd.edlinger@hotmail.de>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

schlock global variable needs to be volatile

Reviewed-by: Andy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4000)

Fix nid assignment in ASN1_STRING_TABLE_add

CLA: trivial

Reviewed-by: Kurt Roeckx <kurt@roeckx.be>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3934)

Makefile.shared: Make link_shlib.linux-shared less verbose again

A previous change inavertently removed a silencing '@'

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4003)

test/recipes/80-test_tsa.t: Don't trust 'OPENSSL_CONF'

There's a case when the environment variable OPENSSL_CONF is
useless...  when cross compiling for mingw and your wine environment
has an environment variable OPENSSL_CONF.  The latter will override
anything that's given when starting wine and there make the use of
that environment variable useless in our tests.

Therefore, we should not trust it, and use explicit '-config' options
instead.

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3994)

Simplify Makefile.shared

Makefile.shared was designed to figure out static library names,
shared library names, library version compatibility, import library
names and the like on its own.  This was a design for pre-1.1.0
OpenSSL because the main Makefile didn't have all that knowledge.

With 1.1.0, the situation isn't the same, a lot more knowledge is
included in the main Makefile, and while Makefile.shared did things
right most of the time (there are some corner cases, such as the
choice of .sl or .so as DSO extension on some HPUX versions), there's
still an inherent fragility when one has to keep an eye on
Makefile.shared to make sure it produces what the main Makefile
produces.

This change simplifies Makefile.shared by removing all its
"intelligence" and have it depend entirely on the input from the main
Makefile instead.  That way, all the naming is driven from
configuration data.

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3983)

Improve struct tm population

Using Zeller's congruence to fill the day of week field,
Also populate the day of year field.

Add unit test to cover a number of cases.

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3999)

Add asn1_time_to_tm function and check days in month

Based on discussion in PR #3566. Reduce duplicated code in original
asn1_utctime_to_tm and asn1_generalizedtime_to_tm, and introduce a new
internal function asn1_time_to_tm. This function also checks if the days
in the input time string is valid or not for the corresponding month.

Test cases are also added.

Reviewed-by: Andy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <paul.dale@oracle.com>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3905)

Update documentation for SSL_is_server()

Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <paul.dale@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3893)

Remove unused function prototypes

`args_verify()` and `opt_reset()` are declared in `apps/apps.h`, but they are
not referenced anywhere. So can we remove them from `apps.h`?

Reviewed-by: Kurt Roeckx <kurt@roeckx.be>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3995)

Update doc/ca.pod to clarify description for dates

"Note" part is based on PR #3566

Reviewed-by: Ben Kaduk <kaduk@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3895)

Fix const correctness of EC_KEY_METHOD_get_*

Changes the EC_KEY_METHOD_get_* family to not need a EC_KEY_METHOD* as
its first parameter, but a const EC_KEY_METHOD*, which is entirely
sufficient.

Reviewed-by: Kurt Roeckx <kurt@roeckx.be>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <paul.dale@oracle.com>
GH: #3985

Add --with-rand-seed

Add a new config param to specify how the CSPRNG should be seeded.
Illegal values or nonsensical combinations (e.g., anything other
than "os" on VMS or HP VOS etc) result in build failures.
Add RDSEED support.
Add RDTSC but leave it disabled for now pending more investigation.

Refactor and reorganization all seeding files (rand_unix/win/vms) so
that they are simpler.

Only require 128 bits of seeding material.

Many document improvements, including why to not use RAND_add() and the
limitations around using load_file/write_file.
Document RAND_poll().

Cleanup Windows RAND_poll and return correct status

More completely initialize the default DRBG.

Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <paul.dale@oracle.com>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3965)

sha/asm/keccak1600-avx512.pl: absorb bug-fix and minor optimization.

Hardware used for benchmarking courtesy of Atos, experiments run by
Romain Dolbeau <romain.dolbeau@atos.net>. Kudos!

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

x86_64 assembly pack: "optimize" for Knights Landing, add AVX-512 results.

"Optimize" is in quotes because it's rather a "salvage operation"
for now. Idea is to identify processor capability flags that
drive Knights Landing to suboptimial code paths and mask them.
Two flags were identified, XSAVE and ADCX/ADOX. Former affects
choice of AES-NI code path specific for Silvermont (Knights Landing
is of Silvermont "ancestry"). And 64-bit ADCX/ADOX instructions are
effectively mishandled at decode time. In both cases we are looking
at ~2x improvement.

AVX-512 results cover even Skylake-X :-)

Hardware used for benchmarking courtesy of Atos, experiments run by
Romain Dolbeau <romain.dolbeau@atos.net>. Kudos!

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

Support converting cipher name to RFC name and vice versa

Fixes: issue #3747

make SSL_CIPHER_standard_name globally available and introduce a new
function OPENSSL_cipher_name.

A new option '-convert' is also added to 'openssl ciphers' app.

Documentation and test cases are added.

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <paul.dale@oracle.com>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3859)

Fix out-of-bounds read in ctr_XOR

Looking at
http://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-90Ar1.pdf
we see that in the CTR_DRBG_Update() algorithm (internal page number 51),
the provided input data is (after truncation to seedlen) xor-d with the
key and V vector (of length keylen and blocklen respectively).  The comment
in ctr_XOR notes that xor-ing with 0 is the identity function, so we can
just ignore the case when the provided input is shorter than seedlen.

The code in ctr_XOR() then proceeds to xor the key with the input, up
to the amount of input present, and computes the remaining input that
could be used to xor with the V vector, before accessing a full 16-byte
stretch of the input vector and ignoring the calculated length.  The correct
behavior is to respect the supplied input length and only xor the
indicated number of bytes.

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3971)

typedef's for RAND_DRBG methods

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3971)

Remove trailing whitespace from drbgtest.c

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3971)

Rename internal rand.h file

Replacement fix for #3975

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3979)

Fix faulty include

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3974)

Add range-checking to RAND_DRBG_set_reseed_interval

As suggested by Kurt.

Reviewed-by: Bernd Edlinger <bernd.edlinger@hotmail.de>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3970)

Add keygen test data

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3920)

Add keygen test to evp_test

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3920)

Typo: should check mgf1md

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3920)

Set maskHash when creating parameters.

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3920)

Remove some dead code

The intention of the removed code was to check if the previous operation
carried. However this does not work. The "mask" value always ends up being
a constant and is all ones - thus it has no effect. This check is no longer
required because of the previous commit.

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3832)

Fix undefined behaviour in e_aes_cbc_hmac_sha256.c and e_aes_cbc_hmac_sha1.c

In TLS mode of operation the padding value "pad" is obtained along with the
maximum possible padding value "maxpad". If pad > maxpad then the data is
invalid. However we must continue anyway because this is constant time code.

We calculate the payload length like this:

    inp_len = len - (SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH + pad + 1);

However if pad is invalid then inp_len ends up -ve (actually large +ve
because it is a size_t).

Later we do this:

    /* verify HMAC */
    out += inp_len;
    len -= inp_len;

This ends up with "out" pointing before the buffer which is undefined
behaviour. Next we calculate "p" like this:

    unsigned char *p =
        out + len - 1 - maxpad - SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH;

Because of the "out + len" term the -ve inp_len value is cancelled out
so "p" points to valid memory (although technically the pointer arithmetic
is undefined behaviour again).

We only ever then dereference "p" and never "out" directly so there is
never an invalid read based on the bad pointer - so there is no security
issue.

This commit fixes the undefined behaviour by ensuring we use maxpad in
place of pad, if the supplied pad is invalid.

With thanks to Brian Carpenter for reporting this issue.

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3832)

Add DRBG random method

Ported from the last FIPS release, with DUAL_EC and SHA1 and the
self-tests removed.  Since only AES-CTR is supported, other code
simplifications were done.  Removed the "entropy blocklen" concept.

Moved internal functions to new include/internal/rand.h.

Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <paul.dale@oracle.com>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3789)

Add some performance notes about early data

In particular add information about the effect of Nagle's algorithm on
early data.

Fixes #3906

Reviewed-by: Ben Kaduk <kaduk@mit.edu>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3955)

Remove session checks from SSL_clear()

We now allow a different protocol version when reusing a session so we can
unconditionally reset the SSL_METHOD if it has changed.

Reviewed-by: Ben Kaduk <kaduk@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Bernd Edlinger <bernd.edlinger@hotmail.de>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3954)

Add a test for SSL_clear()

Reviewed-by: Ben Kaduk <kaduk@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Bernd Edlinger <bernd.edlinger@hotmail.de>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3954)

Fix SSL_clear() in TLSv1.3

SSL_clear() does not reset the SSL_METHOD if a session already exists in
the SSL object. However, TLSv1.3 does not have an externally visible
version fixed method (only an internal one). The state machine assumes
that we are always starting from a version flexible method for TLSv1.3.
The simplest solution is to just fix SSL_clear() to always reset the method
if it is using the internal TLSv1.3 version fixed method.

Reviewed-by: Ben Kaduk <kaduk@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Bernd Edlinger <bernd.edlinger@hotmail.de>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3954)

Tolerate a zero length ticket nonce

TLSv1.3 draft-21 requires the ticket nonce to be at least 1 byte in length.
However NSS sends a zero length nonce. This is actually ok because the next
draft will allow zero length nonces anyway, so we should tolerate this.

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3957)

Add a test for early_data when an HRR occurs

Reviewed-by: Ben Kaduk <kaduk@mit.edu>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3933)

Fix early_data with an HRR

early_data is not allowed after an HRR. We failed to handle that
correctly.

Reviewed-by: Ben Kaduk <kaduk@mit.edu>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3933)