use correct credit in CHANGES

Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 4138e3882556c762d77eb827b8be98507cde48df)

use correct function name

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit cb62ab4b17818fe66d2fed0a7fe71969131c811b)

Remove blank line from start of cflags character array in buildinf.h

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit b691154e18c0367643696db3cf73debe9ddfa9ae)

Only allow ephemeral RSA keys in export ciphersuites.

OpenSSL clients would tolerate temporary RSA keys in non-export
ciphersuites. It also had an option SSL_OP_EPHEMERAL_RSA which
enabled this server side. Remove both options as they are a
protocol violation.

Thanks to Karthikeyan Bhargavan for reporting this issue.
(CVE-2015-0204)
Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 4b4c1fcc88aec8c9e001b0a0077d3cd4de1ed0e6)

Conflicts:
CHANGES
doc/ssl/SSL_CTX_set_options.pod

ECDH downgrade bug fix.

Fix bug where an OpenSSL client would accept a handshake using an
ephemeral ECDH ciphersuites with the server key exchange message omitted.

Thanks to Karthikeyan Bhargavan for reporting this issue.

CVE-2014-3572
Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit b15f8769644b00ef7283521593360b7b2135cb63)

Conflicts:
CHANGES

update ordinals

Reviewed-by: Emilia Käsper <emilia@openssl.org>

Fix various certificate fingerprint issues.

By using non-DER or invalid encodings outside the signed portion of a
certificate the fingerprint can be changed without breaking the signature.
Although no details of the signed portion of the certificate can be changed
this can cause problems with some applications: e.g. those using the
certificate fingerprint for blacklists.

1. Reject signatures with non zero unused bits.

If the BIT STRING containing the signature has non zero unused bits reject
the signature. All current signature algorithms require zero unused bits.

2. Check certificate algorithm consistency.

Check the AlgorithmIdentifier inside TBS matches the one in the
certificate signature. NB: this will result in signature failure
errors for some broken certificates.

3. Check DSA/ECDSA signatures use DER.

Reencode DSA/ECDSA signatures and compare with the original received
signature. Return an error if there is a mismatch.

This will reject various cases including garbage after signature
(thanks to Antti Karjalainen and Tuomo Untinen from the Codenomicon CROSS
program for discovering this case) and use of BER or invalid ASN.1 INTEGERs
(negative or with leading zeroes).

CVE-2014-8275
Reviewed-by: Emilia Käsper <emilia@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 684400ce192dac51df3d3e92b61830a6ef90be3e)

Conflicts:
CHANGES
crypto/dsa/dsa_asn1.c

Constify ASN1_TYPE_cmp add X509_ALGOR_cmp.

Reviewed-by: Emilia Käsper <emilia@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 4c52816d35681c0533c25fdd3abb4b7c6962302d)

Conflicts:
crypto/asn1/x_algor.c
crypto/x509/x509.h

Reject invalid constructed encodings.

According to X6.90 null, object identifier, boolean, integer and enumerated
types can only have primitive encodings: return an error if any of
these are received with a constructed encoding.
Reviewed-by: Emilia Käsper <emilia@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit f5e4b6b5b566320a8d774f9475540f7d0e6a704d)

Conflicts:
crypto/asn1/asn1_err.c

Fix a problem if CFLAGS is too long cversion.c fails to compile when config
is run with --strict-warnings.

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 488f16e31b8f5ec2513410929325d0830d76762d)

Return error when a bit string indicates an invalid amount of bits left

Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>

Revert "RT3425: constant-time evp_enc"

Causes more problems than it fixes: even though error codes
are not part of the stable API, several users rely on the
specific error code, and the change breaks them. Conversely,
we don't have any concrete use-cases for constant-time behaviour here.

This reverts commit b55ff319f880adc874b8c95957adf2003117d42b.

Reviewed-by: Andy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>

Premaster secret handling fixes

From BoringSSL
- Send an alert when the client key exchange isn't correctly formatted.
- Reject overly short RSA ciphertexts to avoid a (benign) out-of-bounds memory access.

Reviewed-by: Kurt Roeckx <kurt@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 4aecfd4d9f366c849c9627ab666d1b1addc024e6)

Add OPENSSL_NO_ECDH guards

Reviewed-by: Emilia Käsper <emilia@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 7f9edfd23a9b9cd0827cc381e8fbd8cd0c9e5035)

Remove extraneous white space, and add some braces

Reviewed-by: Emilia Käsper <emilia@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 55e530265a7ea8f264717a4e37338cc04eca2007)

DTLS fixes for signed/unsigned issues

Reviewed-by: Emilia Käsper <emilia@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 1904d21123849a65dafde1705e6dd5b7c2f420eb)

Checkout return value of dtls1_output_cert_chain

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 9beb948c0dae6056caddf46a9aa099e18905d184)

Check return value of ssl3_output_cert_chain

Based on commit 66f96fe2d519147097c118d4bf60704c69ed0635 by Steve Henson

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit ce5ddefc4394a0ae6c79efaffe08cf47ac659ea0)

Fix memory leak in s2_srvr.c if BUF_MEM_grow fails

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Roeckx <kurt@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit d04a1e0b5beb3329cdf8c4ec35b9113cbc41d2f2)

Fixed memory leak if BUF_MEM_grow fails

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Roeckx <kurt@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit bb1ddd3d9a0d01656b90693a214b911995a5fe8c)

Fix use of NULL memory pointer in X509_VERIFY_PARAM_new in the event of a
malloc failure.

Reviewed-by: Kurt Roeckx <kurt@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit c6a84ff3516d8ecd92d866b6f0ae0d63df6d9c53)

Fixed memory leak in the event of a failure of BUF_MEM_grow

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 41bf25013032da0eeb111ce3c8fc0946c0e61c41)

Fix memory leak in SSL_new if errors occur.

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 76e6509085ea96df0ca542568ee2596343711307)

Remove incorrect code inadvertently introduced through commit 59669b6ab.

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
Conflicts:
ssl/d1_lib.c

Remove "#if 0" code

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 4bb8eb9ce4f794fecf020a15b54e8505fced0edf)

Only use the fallback mtu after 2 unsuccessful retransmissions if it is less
than the mtu we are already using

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 047f21593eebbc617a410a208ded01e65ca11028)

Updates to s_client and s_server to remove the constant 28 (for IPv4 header
and UDP header) when setting an mtu. This constant is not always correct (e.g.
if using IPv6). Use the new DTLS_CTRL functions instead.

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 464ce92026bd0c79186cbefa75470f39607110be)

If we really get a situation where the underlying mtu is less than the minimum
we will support then dtls1_do_write can go into an infinite loop. This commit
fixes that.

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit d3d9eef31661633f5b003a9e115c1822f79d1870)

Fix dtls_query_mtu so that it will always either complete with an mtu that is
at least the minimum or it will fail.
There were some instances in dtls1_query_mtu where the final mtu can end up
being less than the minimum, i.e. where the user has set an mtu manually. This
shouldn't be allowed. Also remove dtls1_guess_mtu that, despite having
logic for guessing an mtu, was actually only ever used to work out the minimum
mtu to use.

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 1620a2e49c777f31f2ce57966ae74006b48ad759)

Remove instances in libssl of the constant 28 (for size of IPv4 header + UDP)
and instead use the value provided by the underlying BIO. Also provide some
new DTLS_CTRLs so that the library user can set the mtu without needing to
know this constant. These new DTLS_CTRLs provide the capability to set the
link level mtu to be used (i.e. including this IP/UDP overhead). The previous
DTLS_CTRLs required the library user to subtract this overhead first.

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 59669b6abf620d1ed2ef4d1e2df25c998b89b64d)

Conflicts:
ssl/d1_both.c
ssl/ssl.h
ssl/ssl_lib.c

There are a number of instances throughout the code where the constant 28 is
used with no explanation. Some of this was introduced as part of RT#1929. The
value 28 is the length of the IP header (20 bytes) plus the UDP header (8
bytes). However use of this constant is incorrect because there may be
instances where a different value is needed, e.g. an IPv4 header is 20 bytes
but an IPv6 header is 40. Similarly you may not be using UDP (e.g. SCTP).
This commit introduces a new BIO_CTRL that provides the value to be used for
this mtu "overhead". It will be used by subsequent commits.

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 0d3ae34df573f477b6b1aaf614d52dcdfcff5fce)

Conflicts:
crypto/bio/bio.h
crypto/bio/bss_dgram.c

The first call to query the mtu in dtls1_do_write correctly checks that the
mtu that we have received is not less than the minimum. If its less it uses the
minimum instead. The second call to query the mtu does not do that, but
instead uses whatever comes back. We have seen an instance in RT#3592 where we
have got an unreasonably small mtu come back. This commit makes both query
checks consistent.

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 6abb0d1f8e702a0daa9c32b8021d01eda0483018)

The SSL_OP_NO_QUERY_MTU option is supposed to stop the mtu from being
automatically updated, and we should use the one provided instead.
Unfortunately there are a couple of locations where this is not respected.

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 001235778a6e9c645dc0507cad6092d99c9af8f5)

Verify that we have a sensible message len and fail if not
RT#3592 provides an instance where the OPENSSL_assert that this commit
replaces can be hit. I was able to recreate this issue by forcing the
underlying BIO to misbehave and come back with very small mtu values. This
happens the second time around the while loop after we have detected that the
MTU has been exceeded following the call to dtls1_write_bytes.

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit cf75017bfd60333ff65edf9840001cd2c49870a3)

Check for FindNextFile when defining it rather than FindFirstFile

Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>

[PR3597] Advance to the next state variant when reusing messages.

Previously, state variant was not advanced, which resulted in state
being stuck in the st1 variant (usually "_A").

This broke certificate callback retry logic when accepting connections
that were using SSLv2 ClientHello (hence reusing the message), because
their state never advanced to SSL3_ST_SR_CLNT_HELLO_C variant required
for the retry code path.

Reported by Yichun Zhang (agentzh).

Signed-off-by: Piotr Sikora <piotr@cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>

Correct some layout issues, convert all remaining tabs to appropriate amounts of spaces.

Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 8123d158ab6f0a6a468748c133e33c2063ff36b5)

Improves the proxy certificates howto doc.

The current documentation contains a bunch of spelling and grammar mistakes. I also
found it hard to understand some paragraphs, so here is my attempt to improve its
readability.

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 03b637a730e4a298c360cc143de7564060c06324)

Fixed warning in ssl2_enc

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 2db95e094d23b41d2305c0a01db66694ea77f936)

Check EVP_Cipher return values for SSL2

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 5fc8bb6ab71b5f7ce2dd67a47494bb5b5c6dc374)

Add checks to the return value of EVP_Cipher to prevent silent encryption failure.

PR#1767

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 244d0955adc027c0f41a3251e55d145bf940f9ce)

Remove redundant checks in ssl_cert_dup. This was causing spurious error messages when using GOST

PR#3613

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit fc3968a25ce0c16cab8730ec0d68a59856158029)

Remove duplicated code

Reviewed-by: Dr. Stephen Henson <steve@openssl.org>

Tidy up ocsp help output

Reviewed-by: Dr. Stephen Henson <steve@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 5e31a40f47c6bfd09c718d2af42ba8d8fe6bb932)

Conflicts:
apps/ocsp.c

(cherry picked from commit e16458269036f4334525009906d346f68a73b2a4)

Add documentation on -timeout option in the ocsp utility

PR#3612

Reviewed-by: Dr. Stephen Henson <steve@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit de87dd46c1283f899a9ecf4ccc72db74f36afbf2)
(cherry picked from commit 4d3df37bc7fd33d0bec5da04d2572caa0cdbab75)

Fixed memory leak due to incorrect freeing of DTLS reassembly bit mask

PR#3608

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 8a35dbb6d89a16d792b79b157b3e89443639ec94)

Corrected comments in ssl.h about SSLv23_method and friends

PR#3574

Reviewed-by: Dr. Stephen Henson <steve@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 3a0765882c4b3b67960b7efb203570764dd4ed29)

Fix cross reference table generator.

If the hash or public key algorithm is "undef" the signature type
will receive special handling and shouldn't be included in the
cross reference table.
Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 55f7fb8848b6e4bec291724a479e1580d6f407d6)

Conflicts:
crypto/objects/obj_xref.h

Fixes a minor typo in the EVP docs.

Out is the buffer which needs to contain at least inl + cipher_block_size - 1 bytes. Outl
is just an int*.

Reviewed-by: Emilia Käsper <emilia@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 5211e094dec9486a540ac480f345df1a8d2b2862)

Correct timestamp output when clock_precision_digits > 0

PR#3535

Reviewed-by: Stephen Henson <steve@openssl.org>

Fix free of garbage pointer. PR#3595

Reviewed-by: Emilia Käsper <emilia@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit e04d426bf98ebb22abf0f15b6f09d333a6e8b2ad)

Fix warning about negative unsigned intergers

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>

Use only unsigned arithmetic in constant-time operations

Signed-off-by: Kurt Roeckx <kurt@roeckx.be>
Reviewed-by: Emilia Käsper <emilia@openssl.org>

Fix and improve SSL_MODE_SEND_FALLBACK_SCSV documentation.

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

When processing ClientHello.cipher_suites, don't ignore cipher suites
listed after TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV.

RT: 3575
Reviewed-by: Emilia Kasper <emilia@openssl.org>

Keep old method in case of an unsupported protocol

When we're configured with no-ssl3 and we receive an SSL v3 Client Hello, we set
the method to NULL.  We didn't used to do that, and it breaks things.  This is a
regression introduced in 62f45cc27d07187b59551e4fad3db4e52ea73f2c.  Keep the old
method since the code is not able to deal with a NULL method at this time.

CVE-2014-3569, PR#3571

Reviewed-by: Emilia Käsper <emilia@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 392fa7a952e97d82eac6958c81ed1e256e6b8ca5)

no-ssl2 with no-ssl3 does not mean drop the ssl lib

Reviewed-by: Geoff Thorpe <geoff@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit c882abd52269a59ed8e0510e5febf667428ece85)

e_os.h: refine inline override logic (to address warnings in debug build).

Reviewed-by: Dr Stephen Henson <steve@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 55c7a4cf112bf154ed405ee05a6b7924b6b1ba92)

e_os.h: allow inline functions to be compiled by legacy compilers.

Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 40155f408985aff2e9f1b61b7cb04a3e518633a1)

RT3547: Add missing static qualifier

Reviewed-by: Ben Laurie <ben@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 87d388c955c14a7c1371f9c7555fb429a406a3d3)

Prepare for 1.0.0p-dev

Reviewed-by: Stephen Henson <steve@openssl.org>

Prepare for 1.0.0o release

Reviewed-by: Stephen Henson <steve@openssl.org>

Updates to NEWS

Reviewed-by: Dr Stephen Henson <steve@openssl.org>

Update to CHANGES file

Reviewed-by: Bodo Möller <bodo@openssl.org>

Fix no-ssl3 configuration option

CVE-2014-3568

Reviewed-by: Emilia Kasper <emilia@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

Fix for session tickets memory leak.

CVE-2014-3567

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>

Fix SSL_R naming inconsistency.

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>

Add constant_time_locl.h to HEADERS,
so the Win32 compile picks it up correctly.

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>

Add the constant time test to the VMS build and tests

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
Conflicts:
test/maketests.com
test/tests.com

Include "constant_time_locl.h" rather than "../constant_time_locl.h".
The different -I compiler parameters will take care of the rest...

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
Conflicts:
crypto/evp/evp_enc.c

Spaces were added in some strings for better readability. However, those spaces do not belong in file names, so when picking out the individual parts, remove the spaces

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>

Adjust VMS build to Unix build.  Most of all, make it so the disabled
algorithms MD2 and RC5 don't get built.
Also, disable building the test apps in crypto/des and crypto/pkcs7, as
they have no support at all.

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
Conflicts:
crypto/crypto-lib.com
makevms.com
ssl/ssl-lib.com

Make sure test/tests.com exit gracefully, even when openssl.exe wasn't properly built.

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>

Make sure that disabling the MAYLOSEDATA3 warning is only done when the compiler supports it. Otherwise, there are warnings about it lacking everywhere, which is quite tedious to read through while trying to check for other warnings.

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
Conflicts:
ssl/ssl-lib.com

Add TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV documentation, and move s_client -fallback_scsv
handling out of #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DTLS1 section.

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

Oops -- fix typo in coment added with TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV support.

Reviewed-by: Steve Henson <steve@openss.org>

Support TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV.

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

Removed duplicate definition of PKCS7_type_is_encrypted

Patch supplied by Matthieu Patou <mat@matws.net>, and modified to also
remove duplicate definition of PKCS7_type_is_digest.

PR#3551

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit e0fdea3e49e7454aa76bd5ecf3a3747641354c68)

Add additional DigestInfo checks.

Reencode DigestInto in DER and check against the original: this
will reject any improperly encoded DigestInfo structures.

Note: this is a precautionary measure, there is no known attack
which can exploit this.

Thanks to Brian Smith for reporting this issue.
Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>

Add missing tests

Accidentally omitted from commit 455b65dfab0de51c9f67b3c909311770f2b3f801

Reviewed-by: Kurt Roeckx <kurt@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit fdc35a9d3e8cf4cfd9330d5df9883f42cf5648ad)

Use correct function name: CMS_add1_signer()

Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 5886354dcca4f8445ed35b6995a035b75409590c)

crypto/bn/bn_nist.c: work around MSC ARM compiler bug.

RT: 3541
Reviewed-by: Emilia Kasper <emilia@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 8b07c005fe006044d0e4a795421447deca3c9f2c)

RT3425: constant-time evp_enc

Do the final padding check in EVP_DecryptFinal_ex in constant time to
avoid a timing leak from padding failure.

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 4aac102f75b517bdb56b1bcfd0a856052d559f6e)

Conflicts:
crypto/evp/evp_enc.c

(cherry picked from commit 738911cde68b2b3706e502cf8daf5b14738f2f42)

Conflicts:
crypto/evp/evp_enc.c

RT3067: simplify patch

(Original commit adb46dbc6dd7347750df2468c93e8c34bcb93a4b)

Use the new constant-time methods consistently in s3_srvr.c

Reviewed-by: Kurt Roeckx <kurt@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 455b65dfab0de51c9f67b3c909311770f2b3f801)

Conflicts:
ssl/Makefile

This change alters the processing of invalid, RSA pre-master secrets so
that bad encryptions are treated like random session keys in constant
time.

(cherry picked from commit adb46dbc6dd7347750df2468c93e8c34bcb93a4b)

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>

RT3066: rewrite RSA padding checks to be slightly more constant time.

Also tweak s3_cbc.c to use new constant-time methods.
Also fix memory leaks from internal errors in RSA_padding_check_PKCS1_OAEP_mgf1

This patch is based on the original RT submission by Adam Langley <agl@chromium.org>,
as well as code from BoringSSL and OpenSSL.

Reviewed-by: Kurt Roeckx <kurt@openssl.org>
Conflicts:
crypto/rsa/rsa_oaep.c

Fixed error introduced in commit f2be92b94dad3c6cbdf79d99a324804094cf1617
that fixed PR#3450 where an existing cast masked an issue when i was changed
from int to long in that commit

Picked up on z/linux (s390) where sizeof(int)!=sizeof(long)

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit b5ff559ff90124c6fd53bbb49dae5edb4e821e0a)

psk_client_callback, 128-byte id bug.

Fix a bug in handling of 128 byte long PSK identity in
psk_client_callback.

OpenSSL supports PSK identities of up to (and including) 128 bytes in
length. PSK identity is obtained via the psk_client_callback,
implementors of which are expected to provide a NULL-terminated
identity. However, the callback is invoked with only 128 bytes of
storage thus making it impossible to return a 128 byte long identity and
the required additional NULL byte.

This CL fixes the issue by passing in a 129 byte long buffer into the
psk_client_callback. As a safety precaution, this CL also zeroes out the
buffer before passing it into the callback, uses strnlen for obtaining
the length of the identity returned by the callback, and aborts the
handshake if the identity (without the NULL terminator) is longer than
128 bytes.

(Original patch amended to achieve strnlen in a different way.)

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit be0d851732bad7370640702bc9c4a33189ede287)

Ensure that x**0 mod 1 = 0.

(cherry picked from commit 2b0180c37fa6ffc48ee40caa831ca398b828e680)

Reviewed-by: Ben Laurie <ben@openssl.org>

Followup on RT3334 fix: make sure that a directory that's the empty
string returns 0 with errno = ENOENT.

Reviewed-by: Andy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 360928b7d0f16dde70e26841bbf9e1af727e8b8f)

RT3334: Fix crypto/LPdir_win.c

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 6a14fe7576e7a14a46ba14df8be8fe478536b4fb)

Make the inline const-time functions static.

"inline" without static is not correct as the compiler may choose to ignore it
and will then either emit an external definition, or expect one.

Reviewed-by: Geoff Thorpe <geoff@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 86f50b36e63275a916b147f9d8764e3c0c060fdb)

md5-x86_64.pl: work around warning.

Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 4d86e8df6be69ed13abb73fd564f1f894eea0a98)

Add tags/TAGS

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 9d6253cfd3395dfe7147dae134579c6b16544c53)

RT2379: Bug in BIO_set_accept_port.pod

The doc says that port can be "*" to mean any port.
That's wrong.

Reviewed-by: Dr. Stephen Henson <steve@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 07e3b31fae98b985d3d2aad7066144b11833f688)

Fixed double inclusion of string.h

PR2693

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 5d33b70ef5a4768fdfb77a73f9817c4570613039)

Constant-time utilities

Pull constant-time methods out to a separate header, add tests.

Reviewed-by: Bodo Moeller <bodo@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit e7169a5835390d20057de8a19785982bd6a9b8c8)

Conflicts:
ssl/Makefile
test/Makefile

Explicitly check for empty ASN.1 strings in d2i_ECPrivateKey

The old code implicitly relies on the ASN.1 code returning a \0-prefixed buffer
when the buffer length is 0. Change this to verify explicitly that the ASN.1 string
has positive length.

Reviewed-by: Dr Stephen Henson <steve@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit 82dc08de54ce443c2a9ac478faffe79e76157795)

RT3065: automatically generate a missing EC public key

When d2i_ECPrivateKey reads a private key with a missing (optional) public key,
generate one automatically from the group and private key.

Reviewed-by: Dr Stephen Henson <steve@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit ed383f847156940e93f256fed78599873a4a9b28)

Conflicts:
doc/crypto/EC_KEY_new.pod

RT3065: ec_private_key_dont_crash

This change saves several EC routines from crashing when an EC_KEY is
missing a public key. The public key is optional in the EC private key
format and, without this patch, running the following through `openssl
ec` causes a crash:

-----BEGIN EC PRIVATE KEY-----
MBkCAQEECAECAwQFBgcIoAoGCCqGSM49AwEH
-----END EC PRIVATE KEY-----

Reviewed-by: Dr Stephen Henson <steve@openssl.org>
(cherry picked from commit b391570bdeb386d4fd325917c248d593d3c43930)