sifive: fu540: add ddr driver
authorPragnesh Patel <pragnesh.patel@sifive.com>
Fri, 29 May 2020 06:03:26 +0000 (11:33 +0530)
committerAndes <uboot@andestech.com>
Thu, 4 Jun 2020 01:44:08 +0000 (09:44 +0800)
Add driver for fu540 to support ddr initialization in SPL.
This driver is based on FSBL
(https://github.com/sifive/freedom-u540-c000-bootloader.git)

Signed-off-by: Pragnesh Patel <pragnesh.patel@sifive.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
board/sifive/fu540/Kconfig
drivers/ram/Kconfig
drivers/ram/Makefile
drivers/ram/sifive/Kconfig [new file with mode: 0644]
drivers/ram/sifive/Makefile [new file with mode: 0644]
drivers/ram/sifive/fu540_ddr.c [new file with mode: 0644]

index 4330ac4491ea5696236aab757f17ec4803ec4e89..d41c30522753341531bf32fc28e4bc2012f4fc1d 100644 (file)
@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ config SYS_TEXT_BASE
 config BOARD_SPECIFIC_OPTIONS # dummy
        def_bool y
        select GENERIC_RISCV
+       select RAM
+       select SPL_RAM if SPL
        imply CMD_DHCP
        imply CMD_EXT2
        imply CMD_EXT4
index 56fea7c94c97645f5d470cab1ce8c7d7eeb9eb47..7e6e98189718e8072e27c66245cfa585acb91508 100644 (file)
@@ -74,4 +74,5 @@ config IMXRT_SDRAM
          This driver is for the sdram memory interface with the SEMC.
 
 source "drivers/ram/rockchip/Kconfig"
+source "drivers/ram/sifive/Kconfig"
 source "drivers/ram/stm32mp1/Kconfig"
index 5c897410c6033e0028318869ac3f6ae5d154a758..769c9d62187039557236b1eec2a1a1dff2fb351f 100644 (file)
@@ -17,3 +17,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MEDIATEK) += mediatek/
 obj-$(CONFIG_K3_J721E_DDRSS) += k3-j721e/
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_IMXRT_SDRAM) += imxrt_sdram.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_RAM_SIFIVE) += sifive/
diff --git a/drivers/ram/sifive/Kconfig b/drivers/ram/sifive/Kconfig
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..6aca22a
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+config RAM_SIFIVE
+       bool "Ram drivers support for SiFive SoCs"
+       depends on RAM && RISCV
+       default y
+       help
+         This enables support for ram drivers of SiFive SoCs.
+
+config SIFIVE_FU540_DDR
+       bool "SiFive FU540 DDR driver"
+       depends on RAM_SIFIVE
+       default y if TARGET_SIFIVE_FU540
+       help
+         This enables DDR support for the platforms based on SiFive FU540 SoC.
diff --git a/drivers/ram/sifive/Makefile b/drivers/ram/sifive/Makefile
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..d66efec
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2020 SiFive, Inc
+#
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_SIFIVE_FU540_DDR) += fu540_ddr.o
diff --git a/drivers/ram/sifive/fu540_ddr.c b/drivers/ram/sifive/fu540_ddr.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..f8f8ca9
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,410 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ OR BSD-3-Clause
+/*
+ * (C) Copyright 2020 SiFive, Inc.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *   Pragnesh Patel <pragnesh.patel@sifive.com>
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <dm.h>
+#include <init.h>
+#include <ram.h>
+#include <regmap.h>
+#include <syscon.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <clk.h>
+#include <wait_bit.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+
+#define DENALI_CTL_0   0
+#define DENALI_CTL_21  21
+#define DENALI_CTL_120 120
+#define DENALI_CTL_132 132
+#define DENALI_CTL_136 136
+#define DENALI_CTL_170 170
+#define DENALI_CTL_181 181
+#define DENALI_CTL_182 182
+#define DENALI_CTL_184 184
+#define DENALI_CTL_208 208
+#define DENALI_CTL_209 209
+#define DENALI_CTL_210 210
+#define DENALI_CTL_212 212
+#define DENALI_CTL_214 214
+#define DENALI_CTL_216 216
+#define DENALI_CTL_224 224
+#define DENALI_CTL_225 225
+#define DENALI_CTL_260 260
+
+#define DENALI_PHY_1152        1152
+#define DENALI_PHY_1214        1214
+
+#define PAYLOAD_DEST   0x80000000
+#define DDR_MEM_SIZE   (8UL * 1024UL * 1024UL * 1024UL)
+
+#define DRAM_CLASS_OFFSET                      8
+#define DRAM_CLASS_DDR4                                0xA
+#define OPTIMAL_RMODW_EN_OFFSET                        0
+#define DISABLE_RD_INTERLEAVE_OFFSET           16
+#define OUT_OF_RANGE_OFFSET                    1
+#define MULTIPLE_OUT_OF_RANGE_OFFSET           2
+#define PORT_COMMAND_CHANNEL_ERROR_OFFSET      7
+#define MC_INIT_COMPLETE_OFFSET                        8
+#define LEVELING_OPERATION_COMPLETED_OFFSET    22
+#define DFI_PHY_WRLELV_MODE_OFFSET             24
+#define DFI_PHY_RDLVL_MODE_OFFSET              24
+#define DFI_PHY_RDLVL_GATE_MODE_OFFSET         0
+#define VREF_EN_OFFSET                         24
+#define PORT_ADDR_PROTECTION_EN_OFFSET         0
+#define AXI0_ADDRESS_RANGE_ENABLE              8
+#define AXI0_RANGE_PROT_BITS_0_OFFSET          24
+#define RDLVL_EN_OFFSET                                16
+#define RDLVL_GATE_EN_OFFSET                   24
+#define WRLVL_EN_OFFSET                                0
+
+#define PHY_RX_CAL_DQ0_0_OFFSET                        0
+#define PHY_RX_CAL_DQ1_0_OFFSET                        16
+
+struct fu540_ddrctl {
+       volatile u32 denali_ctl[265];
+};
+
+struct fu540_ddrphy {
+       volatile u32 denali_phy[1215];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct fu540_ddr_info
+ *
+ * @dev                         : pointer for the device
+ * @info                        : UCLASS RAM information
+ * @ctl                         : DDR controller base address
+ * @phy                         : DDR PHY base address
+ * @ctrl                        : DDR control base address
+ * @physical_filter_ctrl        : DDR physical filter control base address
+ */
+struct fu540_ddr_info {
+       struct udevice *dev;
+       struct ram_info info;
+       struct fu540_ddrctl *ctl;
+       struct fu540_ddrphy *phy;
+       struct clk ddr_clk;
+       u32 *physical_filter_ctrl;
+};
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
+struct fu540_ddr_params {
+       struct fu540_ddrctl pctl_regs;
+       struct fu540_ddrphy phy_regs;
+};
+
+struct sifive_dmc_plat {
+       struct fu540_ddr_params ddr_params;
+};
+
+/*
+ * TODO : It can be possible to use common sdram_copy_to_reg() API
+ * n: Unit bytes
+ */
+static void sdram_copy_to_reg(volatile u32 *dest,
+                             volatile u32 *src, u32 n)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < n / sizeof(u32); i++) {
+               writel(*src, dest);
+               src++;
+               dest++;
+       }
+}
+
+static void fu540_ddr_setup_range_protection(volatile u32 *ctl, u64 end_addr)
+{
+       u32 end_addr_16kblocks = ((end_addr >> 14) & 0x7FFFFF) - 1;
+
+       writel(0x0, DENALI_CTL_209 + ctl);
+       writel(end_addr_16kblocks, DENALI_CTL_210 + ctl);
+       writel(0x0, DENALI_CTL_212 + ctl);
+       writel(0x0, DENALI_CTL_214 + ctl);
+       writel(0x0, DENALI_CTL_216 + ctl);
+       setbits_le32(DENALI_CTL_224 + ctl,
+                    0x3 << AXI0_RANGE_PROT_BITS_0_OFFSET);
+       writel(0xFFFFFFFF, DENALI_CTL_225 + ctl);
+       setbits_le32(DENALI_CTL_208 + ctl, 0x1 << AXI0_ADDRESS_RANGE_ENABLE);
+       setbits_le32(DENALI_CTL_208 + ctl,
+                    0x1 << PORT_ADDR_PROTECTION_EN_OFFSET);
+}
+
+static void fu540_ddr_start(volatile u32 *ctl, u32 *physical_filter_ctrl,
+                           u64 ddr_end)
+{
+       volatile u64 *filterreg = (volatile u64 *)physical_filter_ctrl;
+
+       setbits_le32(DENALI_CTL_0 + ctl, 0x1);
+
+       wait_for_bit_le32((void *)ctl + DENALI_CTL_132,
+                         BIT(MC_INIT_COMPLETE_OFFSET), false, 100, false);
+
+       /* Disable the BusBlocker in front of the controller AXI slave ports */
+       filterreg[0] = 0x0f00000000000000UL | (ddr_end >> 2);
+}
+
+static void fu540_ddr_check_errata(u32 regbase, u32 updownreg)
+{
+       u64 fails     = 0;
+       u32 dq        = 0;
+       u32 down, up;
+       u8 failc0, failc1;
+       u32 phy_rx_cal_dqn_0_offset;
+
+       for (u32 bit = 0; bit < 2; bit++) {
+               if (bit == 0) {
+                       phy_rx_cal_dqn_0_offset =
+                               PHY_RX_CAL_DQ0_0_OFFSET;
+               } else {
+                       phy_rx_cal_dqn_0_offset =
+                               PHY_RX_CAL_DQ1_0_OFFSET;
+               }
+
+               down = (updownreg >>
+                       phy_rx_cal_dqn_0_offset) & 0x3F;
+               up = (updownreg >>
+                     (phy_rx_cal_dqn_0_offset + 6)) &
+                     0x3F;
+
+               failc0 = ((down == 0) && (up == 0x3F));
+               failc1 = ((up == 0) && (down == 0x3F));
+
+               /* print error message on failure */
+               if (failc0 || failc1) {
+                       if (fails == 0)
+                               printf("DDR error in fixing up\n");
+
+                       fails |= (1 << dq);
+
+                       char slicelsc = '0';
+                       char slicemsc = '0';
+
+                       slicelsc += (dq % 10);
+                       slicemsc += (dq / 10);
+                       printf("S ");
+                       printf("%c", slicemsc);
+                       printf("%c", slicelsc);
+
+                       if (failc0)
+                               printf("U");
+                       else
+                               printf("D");
+
+                       printf("\n");
+               }
+               dq++;
+       }
+}
+
+static u64 fu540_ddr_phy_fixup(volatile u32 *ddrphyreg)
+{
+       u32 slicebase = 0;
+
+       /* check errata condition */
+       for (u32 slice = 0; slice < 8; slice++) {
+               u32 regbase = slicebase + 34;
+
+               for (u32 reg = 0; reg < 4; reg++) {
+                       u32 updownreg = readl(regbase + reg + ddrphyreg);
+
+                       fu540_ddr_check_errata(regbase, updownreg);
+               }
+               slicebase += 128;
+       }
+
+       return(0);
+}
+
+static u32 fu540_ddr_get_dram_class(volatile u32 *ctl)
+{
+       u32 reg = readl(DENALI_CTL_0 + ctl);
+
+       return ((reg >> DRAM_CLASS_OFFSET) & 0xF);
+}
+
+static int fu540_ddr_setup(struct udevice *dev)
+{
+       struct fu540_ddr_info *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
+       struct sifive_dmc_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
+       struct fu540_ddr_params *params = &plat->ddr_params;
+       volatile u32 *denali_ctl =  priv->ctl->denali_ctl;
+       volatile u32 *denali_phy =  priv->phy->denali_phy;
+       const u64 ddr_size = DDR_MEM_SIZE;
+       const u64 ddr_end = PAYLOAD_DEST + ddr_size;
+       int ret, i;
+       u32 physet;
+
+       ret = dev_read_u32_array(dev, "sifive,ddr-params",
+                                (u32 *)&plat->ddr_params,
+                                sizeof(plat->ddr_params) / sizeof(u32));
+       if (ret) {
+               printf("%s: Cannot read sifive,ddr-params %d\n",
+                      __func__, ret);
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       sdram_copy_to_reg(priv->ctl->denali_ctl,
+                         params->pctl_regs.denali_ctl,
+                         sizeof(struct fu540_ddrctl));
+
+       /* phy reset */
+       for (i = DENALI_PHY_1152; i <= DENALI_PHY_1214; i++) {
+               physet = params->phy_regs.denali_phy[i];
+               priv->phy->denali_phy[i] = physet;
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < DENALI_PHY_1152; i++) {
+               physet = params->phy_regs.denali_phy[i];
+               priv->phy->denali_phy[i] = physet;
+       }
+
+       /* Disable read interleave DENALI_CTL_120 */
+       setbits_le32(DENALI_CTL_120 + denali_ctl,
+                    1 << DISABLE_RD_INTERLEAVE_OFFSET);
+
+       /* Disable optimal read/modify/write logic DENALI_CTL_21 */
+       clrbits_le32(DENALI_CTL_21 + denali_ctl, 1 << OPTIMAL_RMODW_EN_OFFSET);
+
+       /* Enable write Leveling DENALI_CTL_170 */
+       setbits_le32(DENALI_CTL_170 + denali_ctl, (1 << WRLVL_EN_OFFSET)
+                    | (1 << DFI_PHY_WRLELV_MODE_OFFSET));
+
+       /* Enable read leveling DENALI_CTL_181 and DENALI_CTL_260 */
+       setbits_le32(DENALI_CTL_181 + denali_ctl,
+                    1 << DFI_PHY_RDLVL_MODE_OFFSET);
+       setbits_le32(DENALI_CTL_260 + denali_ctl, 1 << RDLVL_EN_OFFSET);
+
+       /* Enable read leveling gate DENALI_CTL_260 and DENALI_CTL_182 */
+       setbits_le32(DENALI_CTL_260 + denali_ctl, 1 << RDLVL_GATE_EN_OFFSET);
+       setbits_le32(DENALI_CTL_182 + denali_ctl,
+                    1 << DFI_PHY_RDLVL_GATE_MODE_OFFSET);
+
+       if (fu540_ddr_get_dram_class(denali_ctl) == DRAM_CLASS_DDR4) {
+               /* Enable vref training DENALI_CTL_184 */
+               setbits_le32(DENALI_CTL_184 + denali_ctl, 1 << VREF_EN_OFFSET);
+       }
+
+       /* Mask off leveling completion interrupt DENALI_CTL_136 */
+       setbits_le32(DENALI_CTL_136 + denali_ctl,
+                    1 << LEVELING_OPERATION_COMPLETED_OFFSET);
+
+       /* Mask off MC init complete interrupt DENALI_CTL_136 */
+       setbits_le32(DENALI_CTL_136 + denali_ctl, 1 << MC_INIT_COMPLETE_OFFSET);
+
+       /* Mask off out of range interrupts DENALI_CTL_136 */
+       setbits_le32(DENALI_CTL_136 + denali_ctl, (1 << OUT_OF_RANGE_OFFSET)
+                    | (1 << MULTIPLE_OUT_OF_RANGE_OFFSET));
+
+       /* set up range protection */
+       fu540_ddr_setup_range_protection(denali_ctl, DDR_MEM_SIZE);
+
+       /* Mask off port command error interrupt DENALI_CTL_136 */
+       setbits_le32(DENALI_CTL_136 + denali_ctl,
+                    1 << PORT_COMMAND_CHANNEL_ERROR_OFFSET);
+
+       fu540_ddr_start(denali_ctl, priv->physical_filter_ctrl, ddr_end);
+
+       fu540_ddr_phy_fixup(denali_phy);
+
+       /* check size */
+       priv->info.size = get_ram_size((long *)priv->info.base,
+                                      DDR_MEM_SIZE);
+
+       debug("%s : %lx\n", __func__, priv->info.size);
+
+       /* check memory access for all memory */
+       if (priv->info.size != DDR_MEM_SIZE) {
+               printf("DDR invalid size : 0x%lx, expected 0x%lx\n",
+                      priv->info.size, DDR_MEM_SIZE);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int fu540_ddr_probe(struct udevice *dev)
+{
+       struct fu540_ddr_info *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
+       struct regmap *map;
+       int ret;
+       u32 clock = 0;
+
+       debug("FU540 DDR probe\n");
+       priv->dev = dev;
+
+       ret = regmap_init_mem(dev_ofnode(dev), &map);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       ret = clk_get_by_index(dev, 0, &priv->ddr_clk);
+       if (ret) {
+               debug("clk get failed %d\n", ret);
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       ret = dev_read_u32(dev, "clock-frequency", &clock);
+       if (ret) {
+               debug("clock-frequency not found in dt %d\n", ret);
+               return ret;
+       } else {
+               ret = clk_set_rate(&priv->ddr_clk, clock);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       debug("Could not set DDR clock\n");
+                       return ret;
+               }
+       }
+
+       ret = clk_enable(&priv->ddr_clk);
+       priv->ctl = regmap_get_range(map, 0);
+       priv->phy = regmap_get_range(map, 1);
+       priv->physical_filter_ctrl = regmap_get_range(map, 2);
+
+       priv->info.base = CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE;
+
+       priv->info.size = 0;
+       return fu540_ddr_setup(dev);
+#else
+       priv->info.base = CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE;
+       priv->info.size = DDR_MEM_SIZE;
+#endif
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int fu540_ddr_get_info(struct udevice *dev, struct ram_info *info)
+{
+       struct fu540_ddr_info *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
+
+       *info = priv->info;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static struct ram_ops fu540_ddr_ops = {
+       .get_info = fu540_ddr_get_info,
+};
+
+static const struct udevice_id fu540_ddr_ids[] = {
+       { .compatible = "sifive,fu540-c000-ddr" },
+       { }
+};
+
+U_BOOT_DRIVER(fu540_ddr) = {
+       .name = "fu540_ddr",
+       .id = UCLASS_RAM,
+       .of_match = fu540_ddr_ids,
+       .ops = &fu540_ddr_ops,
+       .probe = fu540_ddr_probe,
+       .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct fu540_ddr_info),
+#if defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
+       .platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct sifive_dmc_plat),
+#endif
+};