static inline unsigned int constant_time_msb(unsigned int a)
{
- return (unsigned int)((int)(a) >> (sizeof(int) * 8 - 1));
+ return -(a >> (sizeof(unsigned int) * 8 - 1));
}
static inline unsigned int constant_time_lt(unsigned int a, unsigned int b)
{
- unsigned int lt;
- /* Case 1: msb(a) == msb(b). a < b iff the MSB of a - b is set.*/
- lt = ~(a ^ b) & (a - b);
- /* Case 2: msb(a) != msb(b). a < b iff the MSB of b is set. */
- lt |= ~a & b;
- return constant_time_msb(lt);
+ return constant_time_msb(a^((a^b)|((a-b)^b)));
}
static inline unsigned char constant_time_lt_8(unsigned int a, unsigned int b)
static inline unsigned int constant_time_ge(unsigned int a, unsigned int b)
{
- unsigned int ge;
- /* Case 1: msb(a) == msb(b). a >= b iff the MSB of a - b is not set.*/
- ge = ~((a ^ b) | (a - b));
- /* Case 2: msb(a) != msb(b). a >= b iff the MSB of a is set. */
- ge |= a & ~b;
- return constant_time_msb(ge);
+ return ~constant_time_lt(a, b);
}
static inline unsigned char constant_time_ge_8(unsigned int a, unsigned int b)