mtd: SPI Flash: Support the STMicro Flash
authorTsiChung Liew <Tsi-Chung.Liew@freescale.com>
Wed, 6 Aug 2008 21:08:41 +0000 (16:08 -0500)
committerJohn Rigby <jrigby@freescale.com>
Tue, 9 Sep 2008 17:57:29 +0000 (11:57 -0600)
Add MTD SPI Flash support for M25P16, M25P20, M25P32,
M25P40, M25P64, M25P80, M25P128.

Signed-off-by: Jason McMullan <mcmullan@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: TsiChung Liew <Tsi-Chung.Liew@freescale.com>
drivers/mtd/spi/Makefile
drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash.c
drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash_internal.h
drivers/mtd/spi/stmicro.c [new file with mode: 0644]

index af6af97d110ceb69fec6142f04300fc7f1ac45ca..3d4f8923cf15872eb663c592af59c02ca7c18245 100644 (file)
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ LIB   := $(obj)libspi_flash.a
 
 COBJS-$(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH)      += spi_flash.o
 COBJS-$(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_ATMEL)        += atmel.o
+COBJS-$(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO)      += stmicro.o
 
 COBJS  := $(COBJS-y)
 SRCS   := $(COBJS:.o=.c)
index d581cb3e89b0172458120ca54b237dca8c95f481..d1d81af0ec075c753e8129b117c3151a1b1ad312 100644 (file)
@@ -133,6 +133,11 @@ struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs,
        case 0x1F:
                flash = spi_flash_probe_atmel(spi, idcode);
                break;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO
+       case 0x20:
+               flash = spi_flash_probe_stmicro(spi, idcode);
+               break;
 #endif
        default:
                debug("SF: Unsupported manufacturer %02X\n", idcode[0]);
index 14380500aa313ad1d78565321e41a05887294cdd..e5f758e10954fecbefe51fc62fb37941887dd195 100644 (file)
@@ -43,3 +43,4 @@ int spi_flash_read_common(struct spi_flash *flash, const u8 *cmd,
 /* Manufacturer-specific probe functions */
 struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe_spansion(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 *idcode);
 struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe_atmel(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 *idcode);
+struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe_stmicro(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 *idcode);
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi/stmicro.c b/drivers/mtd/spi/stmicro.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..c999b12
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,356 @@
+/*
+ * (C) Copyright 2000-2002
+ * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2008, Network Appliance Inc.
+ * Jason McMullan <mcmullan@netapp.com>
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ * TsiChung Liew (Tsi-Chung.Liew@freescale.com)
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.         See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <spi_flash.h>
+
+#include "spi_flash_internal.h"
+
+/* M25Pxx-specific commands */
+#define CMD_M25PXX_WREN                0x06    /* Write Enable */
+#define CMD_M25PXX_WRDI                0x04    /* Write Disable */
+#define CMD_M25PXX_RDSR                0x05    /* Read Status Register */
+#define CMD_M25PXX_WRSR                0x01    /* Write Status Register */
+#define CMD_M25PXX_READ                0x03    /* Read Data Bytes */
+#define CMD_M25PXX_FAST_READ   0x0b    /* Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed */
+#define CMD_M25PXX_PP          0x02    /* Page Program */
+#define CMD_M25PXX_SE          0xd8    /* Sector Erase */
+#define CMD_M25PXX_BE          0xc7    /* Bulk Erase */
+#define CMD_M25PXX_DP          0xb9    /* Deep Power-down */
+#define CMD_M25PXX_RES         0xab    /* Release from DP, and Read Signature */
+
+#define STM_ID_M25P16          0x15
+#define STM_ID_M25P20          0x12
+#define STM_ID_M25P32          0x16
+#define STM_ID_M25P40          0x13
+#define STM_ID_M25P64          0x17
+#define STM_ID_M25P80          0x14
+#define STM_ID_M25P128         0x18
+
+#define STMICRO_SR_WIP         (1 << 0)        /* Write-in-Progress */
+
+struct stmicro_spi_flash_params {
+       u8 idcode1;
+       u16 page_size;
+       u16 pages_per_sector;
+       u16 nr_sectors;
+       const char *name;
+};
+
+struct stmicro_spi_flash {
+       const struct stmicro_spi_flash_params *params;
+       struct spi_flash flash;
+};
+
+static inline struct stmicro_spi_flash *to_stmicro_spi_flash(struct spi_flash
+                                                            *flash)
+{
+       return container_of(flash, struct stmicro_spi_flash, flash);
+}
+
+static const struct stmicro_spi_flash_params stmicro_spi_flash_table[] = {
+       {
+               .idcode1 = STM_ID_M25P16,
+               .page_size = 256,
+               .pages_per_sector = 256,
+               .nr_sectors = 32,
+               .name = "M25P16",
+       },
+       {
+               .idcode1 = STM_ID_M25P20,
+               .page_size = 256,
+               .pages_per_sector = 256,
+               .nr_sectors = 4,
+               .name = "M25P20",
+       },
+       {
+               .idcode1 = STM_ID_M25P32,
+               .page_size = 256,
+               .pages_per_sector = 256,
+               .nr_sectors = 64,
+               .name = "M25P32",
+       },
+       {
+               .idcode1 = STM_ID_M25P40,
+               .page_size = 256,
+               .pages_per_sector = 256,
+               .nr_sectors = 8,
+               .name = "M25P40",
+       },
+       {
+               .idcode1 = STM_ID_M25P64,
+               .page_size = 256,
+               .pages_per_sector = 256,
+               .nr_sectors = 128,
+               .name = "M25P64",
+       },
+       {
+               .idcode1 = STM_ID_M25P80,
+               .page_size = 256,
+               .pages_per_sector = 256,
+               .nr_sectors = 16,
+               .name = "M25P80",
+       },
+       {
+               .idcode1 = STM_ID_M25P128,
+               .page_size = 256,
+               .pages_per_sector = 1024,
+               .nr_sectors = 64,
+               .name = "M25P128",
+       },
+};
+
+static int stmicro_wait_ready(struct spi_flash *flash, unsigned long timeout)
+{
+       struct spi_slave *spi = flash->spi;
+       unsigned long timebase;
+       int ret;
+       u8 status;
+       u8 cmd[4] = { CMD_M25PXX_RDSR, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
+
+       ret = spi_xfer(spi, 32, &cmd[0], NULL, SPI_XFER_BEGIN);
+       if (ret) {
+               debug("SF: Failed to send command %02x: %d\n", cmd, ret);
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       timebase = get_timer(0);
+       do {
+               ret = spi_xfer(spi, 8, NULL, &status, 0);
+               if (ret)
+                       return -1;
+
+               if ((status & STMICRO_SR_WIP) == 0)
+                       break;
+
+       } while (get_timer(timebase) < timeout);
+
+       spi_xfer(spi, 0, NULL, NULL, SPI_XFER_END);
+
+       if ((status & STMICRO_SR_WIP) == 0)
+               return 0;
+
+       /* Timed out */
+       return -1;
+}
+
+static int stmicro_read_fast(struct spi_flash *flash,
+                            u32 offset, size_t len, void *buf)
+{
+       struct stmicro_spi_flash *stm = to_stmicro_spi_flash(flash);
+       unsigned long page_addr;
+       unsigned long page_size;
+       u8 cmd[5];
+
+       page_size = stm->params->page_size;
+       page_addr = offset / page_size;
+
+       cmd[0] = CMD_READ_ARRAY_FAST;
+       cmd[1] = page_addr >> 8;
+       cmd[2] = page_addr;
+       cmd[3] = offset % page_size;
+       cmd[4] = 0x00;
+
+       return spi_flash_read_common(flash, cmd, sizeof(cmd), buf, len);
+}
+
+static int stmicro_write(struct spi_flash *flash,
+                        u32 offset, size_t len, const void *buf)
+{
+       struct stmicro_spi_flash *stm = to_stmicro_spi_flash(flash);
+       unsigned long page_addr;
+       unsigned long byte_addr;
+       unsigned long page_size;
+       size_t chunk_len;
+       size_t actual;
+       int ret;
+       u8 cmd[4];
+
+       page_size = stm->params->page_size;
+       page_addr = offset / page_size;
+       byte_addr = offset % page_size;
+
+       ret = spi_claim_bus(flash->spi);
+       if (ret) {
+               debug("SF: Unable to claim SPI bus\n");
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       ret = 0;
+       for (actual = 0; actual < len; actual += chunk_len) {
+               chunk_len = min(len - actual, page_size - byte_addr);
+
+               cmd[0] = CMD_M25PXX_PP;
+               cmd[1] = page_addr >> 8;
+               cmd[2] = page_addr;
+               cmd[3] = byte_addr;
+
+               debug
+                   ("PP: 0x%p => cmd = { 0x%02x 0x%02x%02x%02x } chunk_len = %d\n",
+                    buf + actual, cmd[0], cmd[1], cmd[2], cmd[3], chunk_len);
+
+               ret = spi_flash_cmd(flash->spi, CMD_M25PXX_WREN, NULL, 0);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       debug("SF: Enabling Write failed\n");
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(flash->spi, cmd, 4,
+                                         buf + actual, chunk_len);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       debug("SF: STMicro Page Program failed\n");
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               ret = stmicro_wait_ready(flash, SPI_FLASH_PROG_TIMEOUT);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       debug("SF: STMicro page programming timed out\n");
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               page_addr++;
+               byte_addr = 0;
+       }
+
+       debug("SF: STMicro: Successfully programmed %u bytes @ 0x%x\n",
+             len, offset);
+
+       spi_release_bus(flash->spi);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+int stmicro_erase(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len)
+{
+       struct stmicro_spi_flash *stm = to_stmicro_spi_flash(flash);
+       unsigned long sector_size;
+       size_t actual;
+       int ret;
+       u8 cmd[4];
+
+       /*
+        * This function currently uses sector erase only.
+        * probably speed things up by using bulk erase
+        * when possible.
+        */
+
+       sector_size = stm->params->page_size * stm->params->pages_per_sector;
+
+       if (offset % sector_size || len % sector_size) {
+               debug("SF: Erase offset/length not multiple of sector size\n");
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       len /= sector_size;
+       cmd[0] = CMD_M25PXX_SE;
+       cmd[2] = 0x00;
+       cmd[3] = 0x00;
+
+       ret = spi_claim_bus(flash->spi);
+       if (ret) {
+               debug("SF: Unable to claim SPI bus\n");
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       ret = 0;
+       for (actual = 0; actual < len; actual++) {
+               cmd[1] = (offset / sector_size) + actual;
+
+               ret = spi_flash_cmd(flash->spi, CMD_M25PXX_WREN, NULL, 0);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       debug("SF: Enabling Write failed\n");
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(flash->spi, cmd, 4, NULL, 0);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       debug("SF: STMicro page erase failed\n");
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               /* Up to 2 seconds */
+               ret = stmicro_wait_ready(flash, 2 * CFG_HZ);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       debug("SF: STMicro page erase timed out\n");
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       debug("SF: STMicro: Successfully erased %u bytes @ 0x%x\n",
+             len * sector_size, offset);
+
+       spi_release_bus(flash->spi);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe_stmicro(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 * idcode)
+{
+       const struct stmicro_spi_flash_params *params;
+       struct stmicro_spi_flash *stm;
+       unsigned int i;
+       int ret;
+       u8 id[3];
+
+       ret = spi_flash_cmd(spi, CMD_READ_ID, id, sizeof(id));
+       if (ret)
+               return NULL;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stmicro_spi_flash_table); i++) {
+               params = &stmicro_spi_flash_table[i];
+               if (params->idcode1 == idcode[2]) {
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(stmicro_spi_flash_table)) {
+               debug("SF: Unsupported STMicro ID %02x\n", id[1]);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       stm = malloc(sizeof(struct stmicro_spi_flash));
+       if (!stm) {
+               debug("SF: Failed to allocate memory\n");
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       stm->params = params;
+       stm->flash.spi = spi;
+       stm->flash.name = params->name;
+
+       stm->flash.write = stmicro_write;
+       stm->flash.erase = stmicro_erase;
+       stm->flash.read = stmicro_read_fast;
+       stm->flash.size = params->page_size * params->pages_per_sector
+           * params->nr_sectors;
+
+       debug("SF: Detected %s with page size %u, total %u bytes\n",
+             params->name, params->page_size, stm->flash.size);
+
+       return &stm->flash;
+}