HOME = .
RANDFILE = $ENV::HOME/.rnd
CN = "Not Defined"
+default_ca = ca
####################################################################
[ req ]
# PKIX recommendations harmless if included in all certificates.
subjectKeyIdentifier=hash
authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid
+# OCSP responder certificate
+[ ocsp_cert ]
+
+basicConstraints=critical, CA:FALSE
+keyUsage=critical, nonRepudiation, digitalSignature, keyEncipherment
+
+# This will be displayed in Netscape's comment listbox.
+nsComment = "OpenSSL Generated Certificate"
+
+# PKIX recommendations harmless if included in all certificates.
+subjectKeyIdentifier=hash
+authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid
+extendedKeyUsage=OCSPSigning
[ dh_cert ]
basicConstraints = critical,CA:true
keyUsage = critical, cRLSign, keyCertSign
-
+# Minimal CA entry to allow generation of CRLs.
+[ca]
+database=index.txt
+crlnumber=crlnum.txt
# Root CA: create certificate directly
CN="Test Root CA" $OPENSSL req -config ca.cnf -x509 -nodes \
-keyout root.pem -out root.pem -newkey rsa:2048 -days 3650
-# Server certificate: create request first
-CN="Test Server Cert" $OPENSSL req -config ca.cnf -nodes \
- -keyout skey.pem -out req.pem -newkey rsa:1024
-# Sign request: end entity extensions
-$OPENSSL x509 -req -in req.pem -CA root.pem -days 3600 \
- -extfile ca.cnf -extensions usr_cert -CAcreateserial -out server.pem
# Intermediate CA: request first
CN="Test Intermediate CA" $OPENSSL req -config ca.cnf -nodes \
-keyout intkey.pem -out intreq.pem -newkey rsa:2048
# Sign request: CA extensions
$OPENSSL x509 -req -in intreq.pem -CA root.pem -days 3600 \
-extfile ca.cnf -extensions v3_ca -CAcreateserial -out intca.pem
+
+# Server certificate: create request first
+CN="Test Server Cert" $OPENSSL req -config ca.cnf -nodes \
+ -keyout skey.pem -out req.pem -newkey rsa:1024
+# Sign request: end entity extensions
+$OPENSSL x509 -req -in req.pem -CA intca.pem -CAkey intkey.pem -days 3600 \
+ -extfile ca.cnf -extensions usr_cert -CAcreateserial -out server.pem
+
# Client certificate: request first
CN="Test Client Cert" $OPENSSL req -config ca.cnf -nodes \
-keyout ckey.pem -out creq.pem -newkey rsa:1024
$OPENSSL x509 -req -in creq.pem -CA intca.pem -CAkey intkey.pem -days 3600 \
-extfile ca.cnf -extensions usr_cert -CAcreateserial -out client.pem
+# Revkoed certificate: request first
+CN="Test Revoked Cert" $OPENSSL req -config ca.cnf -nodes \
+ -keyout revkey.pem -out rreq.pem -newkey rsa:1024
+# Sign using intermediate CA
+$OPENSSL x509 -req -in rreq.pem -CA intca.pem -CAkey intkey.pem -days 3600 \
+ -extfile ca.cnf -extensions usr_cert -CAcreateserial -out rev.pem
+
+# OCSP responder certificate: request first
+CN="Test OCSP Responder Cert" $OPENSSL req -config ca.cnf -nodes \
+ -keyout respkey.pem -out respreq.pem -newkey rsa:1024
+# Sign using intermediate CA and responder extensions
+$OPENSSL x509 -req -in respreq.pem -CA intca.pem -CAkey intkey.pem -days 3600 \
+ -extfile ca.cnf -extensions ocsp_cert -CAcreateserial -out resp.pem
+
# Example creating a PKCS#3 DH certificate.
# First DH parameters
$OPENSSL x509 -req -in dhcreq.pem -CA root.pem -days 3600 \
-force_pubkey dhcpub.pem \
-extfile ca.cnf -extensions dh_cert -CAcreateserial -out dhclient.pem
+
+# Examples of CRL generation without the need to use 'ca' to issue
+# certificates.
+# Create zero length index file
+>index.txt
+# Create initial crl number file
+echo 01 >crlnum.txt
+# Add entries for server and client certs
+$OPENSSL ca -valid server.pem -keyfile root.pem -cert root.pem \
+ -config ca.cnf -md sha1
+$OPENSSL ca -valid client.pem -keyfile root.pem -cert root.pem \
+ -config ca.cnf -md sha1
+$OPENSSL ca -valid rev.pem -keyfile root.pem -cert root.pem \
+ -config ca.cnf -md sha1
+# Generate a CRL.
+$OPENSSL ca -gencrl -keyfile root.pem -cert root.pem -config ca.cnf \
+ -md sha1 -crldays 1 -out crl1.pem
+# Revoke a certificate
+openssl ca -revoke rev.pem -crl_reason superseded \
+ -keyfile root.pem -cert root.pem -config ca.cnf -md sha1
+# Generate another CRL
+$OPENSSL ca -gencrl -keyfile root.pem -cert root.pem -config ca.cnf \
+ -md sha1 -crldays 1 -out crl2.pem
+
--- /dev/null
+# Example querying OpenSSL test responder. Assumes ocsprun.sh has been
+# called.
+
+OPENSSL=../../apps/openssl
+OPENSSL_CONF=../../apps/openssl.cnf
+export OPENSSL_CONF
+
+# Send responder queries for each certificate.
+
+echo "Requesting OCSP status for each certificate"
+$OPENSSL ocsp -issuer intca.pem -cert client.pem -CAfile root.pem \
+ -url http://127.0.0.1:8888/
+$OPENSSL ocsp -issuer intca.pem -cert server.pem -CAfile root.pem \
+ -url http://127.0.0.1:8888/
+$OPENSSL ocsp -issuer intca.pem -cert rev.pem -CAfile root.pem \
+ -url http://127.0.0.1:8888/
+# One query for all three certificates.
+echo "Requesting OCSP status for three certificates in one request"
+$OPENSSL ocsp -issuer intca.pem \
+ -cert client.pem -cert server.pem -cert rev.pem \
+ -CAfile root.pem -url http://127.0.0.1:8888/