* Mini id implementation for busybox
*
* Copyright (C) 2000 by Randolph Chung <tausq@debian.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 by Tito Ragusa <farmatito@tiscali.it>
*
* Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details.
*/
/* BB_AUDIT SUSv3 compliant. */
-/* Hacked by Tito Ragusa (C) 2004 to handle usernames of whatever length and to
- * be more similar to GNU id.
+/* Hacked by Tito Ragusa (C) 2004 to handle usernames of whatever
+ * length and to be more similar to GNU id.
* -Z option support: by Yuichi Nakamura <ynakam@hitachisoft.jp>
* Added -G option Tito Ragusa (C) 2008 for SUSv3.
*/
#include "libbb.h"
-#define PRINT_REAL 1
-#define NAME_NOT_NUMBER 2
-#define JUST_USER 4
-#define JUST_GROUP 8
-#define JUST_ALL_GROUPS 16
+enum {
+ PRINT_REAL = (1 << 0),
+ NAME_NOT_NUMBER = (1 << 1),
+ JUST_USER = (1 << 2),
+ JUST_GROUP = (1 << 3),
+ JUST_ALL_GROUPS = (1 << 4),
#if ENABLE_SELINUX
-#define JUST_CONTEXT 32
+ JUST_CONTEXT = (1 << 5),
#endif
+};
-static int printf_full(unsigned id, const char *arg, const char *prefix)
+static int print_common(unsigned id,
+ char* FAST_FUNC bb_getXXXid(char *name, int bufsize, long uid),
+ const char *prefix)
{
- const char *fmt = "%s%u";
- int status = EXIT_FAILURE;
+ const char *name = bb_getXXXid(NULL, 0, id);
- if (arg) {
- fmt = "%s%u(%s)";
- status = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ if (prefix) {
+ printf("%s", prefix);
}
- printf(fmt, prefix, id, arg);
- return status;
+ if (!(option_mask32 & NAME_NOT_NUMBER) || !name) {
+ printf("%u", id);
+ }
+ if (!option_mask32 || (option_mask32 & NAME_NOT_NUMBER)) {
+ if (name) {
+ printf(option_mask32 ? "%s" : "(%s)", name);
+ } else {
+ /* Don't set error status flag in default mode */
+ if (option_mask32) {
+ if (ENABLE_DESKTOP)
+ bb_error_msg("unknown ID %u", id);
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
-#if (defined(__GLIBC__) && !defined(__UCLIBC__))
-#define HAVE_getgrouplist 1
-#elif ENABLE_USE_BB_PWD_GRP
-#define HAVE_getgrouplist 1
-#else
-#define HAVE_getgrouplist 0
-#endif
+static int print_group(gid_t id, const char *prefix)
+{
+ return print_common(id, bb_getgrgid, prefix);
+}
+
+static int print_user(gid_t id, const char *prefix)
+{
+ return print_common(id, bb_getpwuid, prefix);
+}
+
+/* On error set *n < 0 and return >= 0
+ * If *n is too small, update it and return < 0
+ * (ok to trash groups[] in both cases)
+ * Otherwise fill in groups[] and return >= 0
+ */
+static int get_groups(const char *username, gid_t rgid, gid_t *groups, int *n)
+{
+ int m;
+
+ if (username) {
+ /* If the user is a member of more than
+ * *n groups, then -1 is returned. Otherwise >= 0.
+ * (and no defined way of detecting errors?!) */
+ m = getgrouplist(username, rgid, groups, n);
+ /* I guess *n < 0 might indicate error. Anyway,
+ * malloc'ing -1 bytes won't be good, so: */
+ //if (*n < 0)
+ // return 0;
+ //return m;
+ //commented here, happens below anyway
+ } else {
+ /* On error -1 is returned, which ends up in *n */
+ int nn = getgroups(*n, groups);
+ /* 0: nn <= *n, groups[] was big enough; -1 otherwise */
+ m = - (nn > *n);
+ *n = nn;
+ }
+ if (*n < 0)
+ return 0; /* error, don't return < 0! */
+ return m;
+}
int id_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
int id_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
{
+ uid_t ruid;
+ gid_t rgid;
+ uid_t euid;
+ gid_t egid;
+ unsigned opt;
+ int i;
+ int status = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ const char *prefix;
const char *username;
- struct passwd *p;
- uid_t uid;
- gid_t gid;
-#if HAVE_getgrouplist
- gid_t *groups;
- int n;
-#endif
- unsigned flags;
- short status;
#if ENABLE_SELINUX
- security_context_t scontext;
+ security_context_t scontext = NULL;
#endif
- /* Don't allow -n -r -nr -ug -rug -nug -rnug */
+ /* Don't allow -n -r -nr -ug -rug -nug -rnug -uZ -gZ -GZ*/
/* Don't allow more than one username */
- opt_complementary = "?1:u--g:g--u:G--u:u--G:g--G:G--g:r?ugG:n?ugG" USE_SELINUX(":u--Z:Z--u:g--Z:Z--g");
- flags = getopt32(argv, "rnugG" USE_SELINUX("Z"));
- username = argv[optind];
-
- /* This values could be overwritten later */
- uid = geteuid();
- gid = getegid();
- if (flags & PRINT_REAL) {
- uid = getuid();
- gid = getgid();
- }
+ opt_complementary = "?1:u--g:g--u:G--u:u--G:g--G:G--g:r?ugG:n?ugG"
+ USE_SELINUX(":u--Z:Z--u:g--Z:Z--g:G--Z:Z--G");
+ opt = getopt32(argv, "rnugG" USE_SELINUX("Z"));
+ username = argv[optind];
if (username) {
-#if HAVE_getgrouplist
- int m;
-#endif
- p = getpwnam(username);
- /* xuname2uid is needed because it exits on failure */
- uid = xuname2uid(username);
- gid = p->pw_gid; /* in this case PRINT_REAL is the same */
-
-#if HAVE_getgrouplist
- n = 16;
- groups = NULL;
- do {
- m = n;
- groups = xrealloc(groups, sizeof(groups[0]) * m);
- getgrouplist(username, gid, groups, &n); /* GNUism? */
- } while (n > m);
-#endif
+ struct passwd *p = getpwnam(username);
+ if (!p)
+ bb_error_msg_and_die("unknown user %s", username);
+ euid = ruid = p->pw_uid;
+ egid = rgid = p->pw_gid;
} else {
-#if HAVE_getgrouplist
- n = getgroups(0, NULL);
- groups = xmalloc(sizeof(groups[0]) * n);
- getgroups(n, groups);
-#endif
- }
-
- if (flags & JUST_ALL_GROUPS) {
-#if HAVE_getgrouplist
- while (n--) {
- if (flags & NAME_NOT_NUMBER)
- printf("%s", bb_getgrgid(NULL, 0, *groups++));
- else
- printf("%u", (unsigned) *groups++);
- bb_putchar((n > 0) ? ' ' : '\n');
- }
-#endif
- /* exit */
- fflush_stdout_and_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+ egid = getegid();
+ rgid = getgid();
+ euid = geteuid();
+ ruid = getuid();
}
-
- if (flags & (JUST_GROUP | JUST_USER USE_SELINUX(| JUST_CONTEXT))) {
- /* JUST_GROUP and JUST_USER are mutually exclusive */
- if (flags & NAME_NOT_NUMBER) {
- /* bb_getXXXid(-1) exits on failure, puts cannot segfault */
- puts((flags & JUST_USER) ? bb_getpwuid(NULL, -1, uid) : bb_getgrgid(NULL, -1, gid));
+ /* JUST_ALL_GROUPS ignores -r PRINT_REAL flag even if man page for */
+ /* id says: print the real ID instead of the effective ID, with -ugG */
+ /* in fact in ths case egid is always printed if egid != rgid */
+ if (!opt || (opt & JUST_ALL_GROUPS)) {
+ gid_t *groups;
+ int n;
+
+ if (!opt) {
+ /* Default Mode */
+ status |= print_user(ruid, "uid=");
+ status |= print_group(rgid, " gid=");
+ if (euid != ruid)
+ status |= print_user(euid, " euid=");
+ if (egid != rgid)
+ status |= print_group(egid, " egid=");
} else {
- if (flags & JUST_USER) {
- printf("%u\n", (unsigned)uid);
- }
- if (flags & JUST_GROUP) {
- printf("%u\n", (unsigned)gid);
+ /* JUST_ALL_GROUPS */
+ status |= print_group(rgid, NULL);
+ if (egid != rgid)
+ status |= print_group(egid, " ");
+ }
+ /* We'd rather try supplying largish buffer than
+ * having get_groups() run twice. That might be slow
+ * (think about "user database in remove SQL server" case) */
+ groups = xmalloc(64 * sizeof(gid_t));
+ n = 64;
+ if (get_groups(username, rgid, groups, &n) < 0) {
+ /* Need bigger buffer after all */
+ groups = xrealloc(groups, n * sizeof(gid_t));
+ get_groups(username, rgid, groups, &n);
+ }
+ if (n > 0) {
+ /* Print the list */
+ prefix = " groups=";
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ if (opt && (groups[i] == rgid || groups[i] == egid))
+ continue;
+ status |= print_group(groups[i], opt ? " " : prefix);
+ prefix = ",";
}
+ if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
+ free(groups);
+ } else if (n < 0) { /* error in get_groups() */
+ if (!ENABLE_DESKTOP)
+ bb_error_msg_and_die("cannot get groups");
+ else
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
-
#if ENABLE_SELINUX
- if (flags & JUST_CONTEXT) {
- selinux_or_die();
- if (username) {
- bb_error_msg_and_die("user name can't be passed with -Z");
- }
-
- if (getcon(&scontext)) {
- bb_error_msg_and_die("can't get process context");
- }
- puts(scontext);
+ if (is_selinux_enabled()) {
+ if (getcon(&scontext) == 0)
+ printf(" context=%s", scontext);
}
#endif
- /* exit */
- fflush_stdout_and_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+ } else if (opt & PRINT_REAL) {
+ euid = ruid;
+ egid = rgid;
}
- /* Print full info like GNU id */
- /* bb_getpwuid(0) doesn't exit on failure (returns NULL) */
- status = printf_full(uid, bb_getpwuid(NULL, 0, uid), "uid=");
- status |= printf_full(gid, bb_getgrgid(NULL, 0, gid), " gid=");
-#if HAVE_getgrouplist
- {
- const char *msg = " groups=";
- while (n--) {
- status |= printf_full(*groups, bb_getgrgid(NULL, 0, *groups), msg);
- msg = ",";
- groups++;
- }
- }
- /* we leak groups vector... */
-#endif
-
+ if (opt & JUST_USER)
+ status |= print_user(euid, NULL);
+ else if (opt & JUST_GROUP)
+ status |= print_group(egid, NULL);
#if ENABLE_SELINUX
- if (is_selinux_enabled()) {
- security_context_t mysid;
- getcon(&mysid);
- printf(" context=%s", mysid ? mysid : "unknown");
- if (mysid) /* TODO: maybe freecon(NULL) is harmless? */
- freecon(mysid);
+ else if (opt & JUST_CONTEXT) {
+ selinux_or_die();
+ if (username || getcon(&scontext)) {
+ bb_error_msg_and_die("can't get process context%s",
+ username ? " for a different user" : "");
+ }
+ fputs(scontext, stdout);
}
+ /* freecon(NULL) seems to be harmless */
+ if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
+ freecon(scontext);
#endif
-
bb_putchar('\n');
fflush_stdout_and_exit(status);
}
--- /dev/null
+#!/bin/bash
+# Test script for busybox id vs. coreutils id.
+# Needs root privileges for some tests.
+
+cp /usr/bin/id .
+BUSYBOX=./busybox
+ID=./id
+LIST=`awk -F: '{ printf "%s\n", $1 }' /etc/passwd`
+FLAG_USER_EXISTS="no"
+TEST_USER="f583ca884c1d93458fb61ed137ff44f6"
+
+echo "test 1: id [options] nousername"
+rm -f foo bar
+for OPTIONS in "" "-u" "-un" "-unr" "-g" "-gn" "-gnr" "-G" "-Gn" "-Gnr"
+do
+ #echo "$OPTIONS"
+ $BUSYBOX id $OPTIONS >foo 2>/dev/null
+ RET1=$?
+ $ID $OPTIONS >bar 2>/dev/null
+ RET2=$?
+ if test "$RET1" != "$RET2"; then
+ echo "Return Values differ ($RET1 != $RET2): options $OPTIONS"
+ fi
+ diff foo bar
+done
+
+echo "test 2: id [options] username"
+rm -f foo bar
+for OPTIONS in "" "-u" "-un" "-unr" "-g" "-gn" "-gnr" "-G" "-Gn" "-Gnr"
+do
+ #echo "$OPTIONS"
+ for i in $LIST ; do
+ if test "$i" = "$TEST_USER"; then
+ FLAG_USER_EXISTS="yes"
+ fi
+ $BUSYBOX id $OPTIONS $i >foo 2>/dev/null
+ RET1=$?
+ $ID $OPTIONS $i >bar 2>/dev/null
+ RET2=$?
+ if test "$RET1" != "$RET2"; then
+ echo "Return Values differ ($RET1 != $RET2): options $OPTIONS"
+ fi
+ diff foo bar
+ done
+done
+
+if test $FLAG_USER_EXISTS = "yes"; then
+ echo "test 3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12 skipped because test user $TEST_USER already exists"
+ rm -f foo bar
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+adduser -s /bin/true -g "" -H -D "$TEST_USER" || exit 1
+
+chown $TEST_USER.$TEST_USER $BUSYBOX
+chmod u+s $BUSYBOX 2>&1 /dev/null
+chown $TEST_USER.$TEST_USER $ID
+chmod u+s $ID 2>&1 /dev/null
+
+echo "test 3 setuid, existing user: id [options] no username"
+rm -f foo bar
+for OPTIONS in "" "-u" "-un" "-unr" "-g" "-gn" "-gnr" "-G" "-Gn" "-Gnr"
+do
+ #echo "$OPTIONS"
+ $BUSYBOX id $OPTIONS >foo 2>/dev/null
+ RET1=$?
+ $ID $OPTIONS >bar 2>/dev/null
+ RET2=$?
+ if test "$RET1" != "$RET2"; then
+ echo "Return Values differ ($RET1 != $RET2): options $OPTIONS"
+ fi
+ diff foo bar
+ #done
+done
+
+echo "test 4 setuid, existing user: id [options] username"
+rm -f foo bar
+for OPTIONS in "" "-u" "-un" "-unr" "-g" "-gn" "-gnr" "-G" "-Gn" "-Gnr"
+do
+ #echo "$OPTIONS"
+ for i in $LIST ; do
+ $BUSYBOX id $OPTIONS $i >foo 2>/dev/null
+ RET1=$?
+ $ID $OPTIONS $i >bar 2>/dev/null
+ RET2=$?
+ if test "$RET1" != "$RET2"; then
+ echo "Return Values differ ($RET1 != $RET2): options $OPTIONS"
+ fi
+ diff foo bar
+ done
+done
+
+chown $TEST_USER.$TEST_USER $BUSYBOX
+chmod g+s $BUSYBOX 2>&1 /dev/null
+chown $TEST_USER.$TEST_USER $ID
+chmod g+s $ID 2>&1 /dev/null
+
+echo "test 5 setgid, existing user: id [options] no username"
+rm -f foo bar
+for OPTIONS in "" "-u" "-un" "-unr" "-g" "-gn" "-gnr" "-G" "-Gn" "-Gnr"
+do
+ #echo "$OPTIONS"
+ $BUSYBOX id $OPTIONS >foo 2>/dev/null
+ RET1=$?
+ $ID $OPTIONS >bar 2>/dev/null
+ RET2=$?
+ if test "$RET1" != "$RET2"; then
+ echo "Return Values differ ($RET1 != $RET2): options $OPTIONS"
+ fi
+ diff foo bar
+ #done
+done
+
+echo "test 6 setgid, existing user: id [options] username"
+rm -f foo bar
+for OPTIONS in "" "-u" "-un" "-unr" "-g" "-gn" "-gnr" "-G" "-Gn" "-Gnr"
+do
+ #echo "$OPTIONS"
+ for i in $LIST ; do
+ $BUSYBOX id $OPTIONS $i >foo 2>/dev/null
+ RET1=$?
+ $ID $OPTIONS $i >bar 2>/dev/null
+ RET2=$?
+ if test "$RET1" != "$RET2"; then
+ echo "Return Values differ ($RET1 != $RET2): options $OPTIONS"
+ fi
+ diff foo bar
+ done
+done
+
+chown $TEST_USER.$TEST_USER $BUSYBOX
+chmod u+s,g+s $BUSYBOX 2>&1 /dev/null
+chown $TEST_USER.$TEST_USER $ID
+chmod u+s,g+s $ID 2>&1 /dev/null
+
+echo "test 7 setuid, setgid, existing user: id [options] no username"
+rm -f foo bar
+for OPTIONS in "" "-u" "-un" "-unr" "-g" "-gn" "-gnr" "-G" "-Gn" "-Gnr"
+do
+ #echo "$OPTIONS"
+ $BUSYBOX id $OPTIONS >foo 2>/dev/null
+ RET1=$?
+ $ID $OPTIONS >bar 2>/dev/null
+ RET2=$?
+ if test "$RET1" != "$RET2"; then
+ echo "Return Values differ ($RET1 != $RET2): options $OPTIONS"
+ fi
+ diff foo bar
+ #done
+done
+
+echo "test 8 setuid, setgid, existing user: id [options] username"
+rm -f foo bar
+for OPTIONS in "" "-u" "-un" "-unr" "-g" "-gn" "-gnr" "-G" "-Gn" "-Gnr"
+do
+ #echo "$OPTIONS"
+ for i in $LIST ; do
+ $BUSYBOX id $OPTIONS $i >foo 2>/dev/null
+ RET1=$?
+ $ID $OPTIONS $i >bar 2>/dev/null
+ RET2=$?
+ if test "$RET1" != "$RET2"; then
+ echo "Return Values differ ($RET1 != $RET2): options $OPTIONS"
+ fi
+ diff foo bar
+ done
+done
+
+deluser $TEST_USER || exit 1
+
+echo "test 9 setuid, setgid, not existing user: id [options] no username"
+rm -f foo bar
+for OPTIONS in "" "-u" "-un" "-unr" "-g" "-gn" "-gnr" "-G" "-Gn" "-Gnr"
+do
+ #echo "$OPTIONS"
+ $BUSYBOX id $OPTIONS >foo 2>/dev/null
+ RET1=$?
+ $ID $OPTIONS >bar 2>/dev/null
+ RET2=$?
+ if test "$RET1" != "$RET2"; then
+ echo "Return Values differ ($RET1 != $RET2): options $OPTIONS"
+ fi
+ diff foo bar
+done
+
+echo "test 10 setuid, setgid, not existing user: id [options] username"
+rm -f foo bar
+for OPTIONS in "" "-u" "-un" "-unr" "-g" "-gn" "-gnr" "-G" "-Gn" "-Gnr"
+do
+ #echo "$OPTIONS"
+ for i in $LIST ; do
+ $BUSYBOX id $OPTIONS $i >foo 2>/dev/null
+ RET1=$?
+ $ID $OPTIONS $i >bar 2>/dev/null
+ RET2=$?
+ if test "$RET1" != "$RET2"; then
+ echo "Return Values differ ($RET1 != $RET2): options $OPTIONS"
+ fi
+ diff foo bar
+ done
+done
+
+chown .root $BUSYBOX 2>&1 /dev/null
+chown .root $ID 2>&1 /dev/null
+chmod g+s $BUSYBOX 2>&1 /dev/null
+chmod g+s $ID 2>&1 /dev/null
+
+echo "test 11 setgid, not existing group: id [options] no username"
+rm -f foo bar
+for OPTIONS in "" "-u" "-un" "-unr" "-g" "-gn" "-gnr" "-G" "-Gn" "-Gnr"
+do
+ #echo "$OPTIONS"
+ $BUSYBOX id $OPTIONS >foo 2>/dev/null
+ RET1=$?
+ $ID $OPTIONS >bar 2>/dev/null
+ RET2=$?
+ if test "$RET1" != "$RET2"; then
+ echo "Return Values differ ($RET1 != $RET2): options $OPTIONS"
+ fi
+ diff foo bar
+ #done
+done
+
+echo "test 12 setgid, not existing group: id [options] username"
+rm -f foo bar
+for OPTIONS in "" "-u" "-un" "-unr" "-g" "-gn" "-gnr" "-G" "-Gn" "-Gnr"
+do
+ #echo "$OPTIONS"
+ for i in $LIST ; do
+ $BUSYBOX id $OPTIONS $i >foo 2>/dev/null
+ RET1=$?
+ $ID $OPTIONS $i >bar 2>/dev/null
+ RET2=$?
+ if test "$RET1" != "$RET2"; then
+ echo "Return Values differ ($RET1 != $RET2): options $OPTIONS"
+ fi
+ diff foo bar
+ done
+done
+
+chown root.root $BUSYBOX 2>&1 /dev/null
+chown root.root $ID 2>&1 /dev/null
+rm -f $ID
+rm -f foo bar