* (C) Eero Tamminen <oak at welho dot com>
*
* Rewritten by Vladimir Oleynik (C) 2002 <dzo@simtreas.ru>
+ *
+ * Sept 2008: Vineet Gupta <vineet.gupta@arc.com>
+ * Added Support for reporting SMP Information
+ * - CPU where Process was last seen running
+ * (to see effect of sched_setaffinity() etc)
+ * - CPU Time Split (idle/IO/wait etc) PER CPU
*/
/* Original code Copyrights */
unsigned uid;
char state[4];
char comm[COMM_LEN];
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_SMP_PROCESS
+ int last_seen_on_cpu;
+#endif
} top_status_t;
typedef struct jiffy_counts_t {
smallint sort_field;
smallint inverted;
#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_SMP_CPU
+ smallint smp_cpu_info; /* one/many cpu info lines? */
+#endif
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_USE_TERMIOS
struct termios initial_settings;
#endif
/* int hist_iterations; */
unsigned total_pcpu;
/* unsigned long total_vsz; */
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_SMP_CPU
+ /* Per CPU samples: current and last */
+ jiffy_counts_t *cpu_jif, *cpu_prev_jif;
+ int num_cpus;
#endif
char line_buf[80];
};
#define ntop (G.ntop )
#define sort_field (G.sort_field )
#define inverted (G.inverted )
+#define smp_cpu_info (G.smp_cpu_info )
#define initial_settings (G.initial_settings )
#define sort_function (G.sort_function )
#define prev_hist (G.prev_hist )
#define prev_hist_count (G.prev_hist_count )
#define jif (G.jif )
#define prev_jif (G.prev_jif )
+#define cpu_jif (G.cpu_jif )
+#define cpu_prev_jif (G.cpu_prev_jif )
+#define num_cpus (G.num_cpus )
#define total_pcpu (G.total_pcpu )
#define line_buf (G.line_buf )
return 0;
}
+/* NOINLINE so that complier doesn't unfold the call
+ * causing multiple copies of the arithmatic instrns
+ */
+static NOINLINE int read_cpu_jiffy(FILE *fp, jiffy_counts_t *p_jif)
+{
+#if !ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_SMP_CPU
+ static const char fmt[] = "cpu %lld %lld %lld %lld %lld %lld %lld %lld";
+#else
+ static const char fmt[] = "cp%*s %lld %lld %lld %lld %lld %lld %lld %lld";
+#endif
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!fgets(line_buf, LINE_BUF_SIZE, fp) || line_buf[0] != 'c' /* not "cpu" */)
+ return 0;
+ ret = sscanf(line_buf, fmt,
+ &p_jif->usr, &p_jif->nic, &p_jif->sys, &p_jif->idle,
+ &p_jif->iowait, &p_jif->irq, &p_jif->softirq,
+ &p_jif->steal);
+ if (ret > 4) {
+ p_jif->total = p_jif->usr + p_jif->nic + p_jif->sys + p_jif->idle
+ + p_jif->iowait + p_jif->irq + p_jif->softirq + p_jif->steal;
+ /* procps 2.x does not count iowait as busy time */
+ p_jif->busy = p_jif->total - p_jif->idle - p_jif->iowait;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
static void get_jiffy_counts(void)
{
FILE* fp = xfopen_for_read("stat");
+
+#if !ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_SMP_CPU
prev_jif = jif;
- if (fscanf(fp, "cpu %lld %lld %lld %lld %lld %lld %lld %lld",
- &jif.usr,&jif.nic,&jif.sys,&jif.idle,
- &jif.iowait,&jif.irq,&jif.softirq,&jif.steal) < 4) {
+ if (read_cpu_jiffy(fp, &jif) < 4)
bb_error_msg_and_die("can't read /proc/stat");
+ fclose(fp);
+ return;
+#else
+ if (!smp_cpu_info) { /* user wants to see cumulative cpu info */
+ prev_jif = jif;
+ if (read_cpu_jiffy(fp, &jif) < 4)
+ bb_error_msg_and_die("can't read /proc/stat");
+ fclose(fp);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Discard first "cpu ..." line */
+ fgets(line_buf, LINE_BUF_SIZE, fp);
+
+ if (!num_cpus) {
+ /* First time here. How many CPUs?
+ * There will be at least 1 /proc/stat line with cpu%d
+ */
+ while (1) {
+ cpu_jif = xrealloc_vector(cpu_jif, 1, num_cpus);
+ if (read_cpu_jiffy(fp, &cpu_jif[num_cpus]) <= 4)
+ break;
+ num_cpus++;
+ }
+ if (num_cpus == 0) /* /proc/stat with only "cpu ..." line?! */
+ smp_cpu_info = 0;
+
+ /* TODO: need to cap num_cpus to a reasonable num
+ * on massively paralle machines so that we dont
+ * swamp the terminal with cpu "only" info
+ */
+ cpu_prev_jif = xzalloc(sizeof(cpu_prev_jif[0]) * num_cpus);
+
+ /* Otherwise the first per cpu display shows all 100% idles */
+ usleep(50000);
+ } else { /* Non first time invocation */
+ jiffy_counts_t *tmp;
+ int i;
+
+ /* First switch the sample pointers: no need to copy */
+ tmp = cpu_prev_jif;
+ cpu_prev_jif = cpu_jif;
+ cpu_jif = tmp;
+
+ /* Get the new samples */
+ for (i = 0; i < num_cpus; i++)
+ read_cpu_jiffy(fp, &cpu_jif[i]);
}
+#endif
fclose(fp);
- jif.total = jif.usr + jif.nic + jif.sys + jif.idle
- + jif.iowait + jif.irq + jif.softirq + jif.steal;
- /* procps 2.x does not count iowait as busy time */
- jif.busy = jif.total - jif.idle - jif.iowait;
}
-
static void do_stats(void)
{
top_status_t *cur;
get_jiffy_counts();
total_pcpu = 0;
/* total_vsz = 0; */
- new_hist = xmalloc(sizeof(struct save_hist)*ntop);
+ new_hist = xmalloc(sizeof(new_hist[0]) * ntop);
/*
* Make a pass through the data to get stats.
*/
prev_hist = new_hist;
prev_hist_count = ntop;
}
+
#endif /* FEATURE_TOP_CPU_USAGE_PERCENTAGE */
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_CPU_GLOBAL_PERCENTS && ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_DECIMALS
}
#endif
-static unsigned long display_header(int scr_width)
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_CPU_GLOBAL_PERCENTS
+static void display_cpus(int scr_width, char *scrbuf, int *lines_rem_p)
+{
+ /*
+ * xxx% = (jif.xxx - prev_jif.xxx) / (jif.total - prev_jif.total) * 100%
+ */
+ unsigned total_diff;
+ jiffy_counts_t *p_jif, *p_prev_jif;
+ int i;
+
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_SMP_CPU
+ int n_cpu_lines;
+#endif
+
+ /* using (unsigned) casts to make operations cheaper */
+#define CALC_TOT_DIFF ((unsigned)(p_jif->total - p_prev_jif->total) ? : 1)
+
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_DECIMALS
+#define CALC_STAT(xxx) char xxx[8]
+#define SHOW_STAT(xxx) fmt_100percent_8(xxx, (unsigned)(p_jif->xxx - p_prev_jif->xxx), total_diff)
+#define FMT "%s"
+#else
+#define CALC_STAT(xxx) unsigned xxx = 100 * (unsigned)(p_jif->xxx - p_prev_jif->xxx) / total_diff
+#define SHOW_STAT(xxx) xxx
+#define FMT "%4u%% "
+#endif
+
+#if !ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_SMP_CPU
+ {
+ i = 1;
+ p_jif = &jif;
+ p_prev_jif = &prev_jif;
+#else
+ /* Loop thru CPU(s) */
+ n_cpu_lines = smp_cpu_info ? num_cpus : 1;
+ if (n_cpu_lines > *lines_rem_p)
+ n_cpu_lines = *lines_rem_p;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < n_cpu_lines; i++) {
+ /* set the real loop end */
+ p_jif = &cpu_jif[i];
+ p_prev_jif = &cpu_prev_jif[i];
+#endif
+ total_diff = CALC_TOT_DIFF;
+
+ { /* Need block: CALC_STAT are declarations */
+ CALC_STAT(usr);
+ CALC_STAT(sys);
+ CALC_STAT(nic);
+ CALC_STAT(idle);
+ CALC_STAT(iowait);
+ CALC_STAT(irq);
+ CALC_STAT(softirq);
+ /*CALC_STAT(steal);*/
+
+ snprintf(scrbuf, scr_width,
+ /* Barely fits in 79 chars when in "decimals" mode. */
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_SMP_CPU
+ "CPU%s:"FMT"usr"FMT"sys"FMT"nic"FMT"idle"FMT"io"FMT"irq"FMT"sirq",
+ (smp_cpu_info ? utoa(i) : ""),
+#else
+ "CPU:"FMT"usr"FMT"sys"FMT"nic"FMT"idle"FMT"io"FMT"irq"FMT"sirq",
+#endif
+ SHOW_STAT(usr), SHOW_STAT(sys), SHOW_STAT(nic), SHOW_STAT(idle),
+ SHOW_STAT(iowait), SHOW_STAT(irq), SHOW_STAT(softirq)
+ /*, SHOW_STAT(steal) - what is this 'steal' thing? */
+ /* I doubt anyone wants to know it */
+ );
+ puts(scrbuf);
+ }
+ }
+#undef SHOW_STAT
+#undef CALC_STAT
+#undef FMT
+ *lines_rem_p -= i;
+}
+#else /* !ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_CPU_GLOBAL_PERCENTS */
+#define display_cpus(scr_width, scrbuf, lines_rem) ((void)0)
+#endif
+
+static unsigned long display_header(int scr_width, int *lines_rem_p)
{
FILE *fp;
char buf[80];
char scrbuf[80];
unsigned long total, used, mfree, shared, buffers, cached;
-#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_CPU_GLOBAL_PERCENTS
- unsigned total_diff;
-#endif
/* read memory info */
fp = xfopen_for_read("meminfo");
* sizes in kilobytes. This should be safe for both 2.4 and
* 2.6.
*/
-
fscanf(fp, "MemFree: %lu %s\n", &mfree, buf);
/*
used, mfree, shared, buffers, cached);
/* clear screen & go to top */
printf(OPT_BATCH_MODE ? "%s\n" : "\e[H\e[J%s\n", scrbuf);
+ (*lines_rem_p)--;
-#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_CPU_GLOBAL_PERCENTS
- /*
- * xxx% = (jif.xxx - prev_jif.xxx) / (jif.total - prev_jif.total) * 100%
+ /* Display CPU time split as percentage of total time
+ * This displays either a cumulative line or one line per CPU
*/
- /* using (unsigned) casts to make operations cheaper */
- total_diff = ((unsigned)(jif.total - prev_jif.total) ? : 1);
-#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_DECIMALS
-/* Generated code is approx +0.3k */
-#define CALC_STAT(xxx) char xxx[8]
-#define SHOW_STAT(xxx) fmt_100percent_8(xxx, (unsigned)(jif.xxx - prev_jif.xxx), total_diff)
-#define FMT "%s"
-#else
-#define CALC_STAT(xxx) unsigned xxx = 100 * (unsigned)(jif.xxx - prev_jif.xxx) / total_diff
-#define SHOW_STAT(xxx) xxx
-#define FMT "%4u%% "
-#endif
- { /* need block: CALC_STAT are declarations */
- CALC_STAT(usr);
- CALC_STAT(sys);
- CALC_STAT(nic);
- CALC_STAT(idle);
- CALC_STAT(iowait);
- CALC_STAT(irq);
- CALC_STAT(softirq);
- //CALC_STAT(steal);
-
- snprintf(scrbuf, scr_width,
- /* Barely fits in 79 chars when in "decimals" mode. */
- "CPU:"FMT"usr"FMT"sys"FMT"nice"FMT"idle"FMT"io"FMT"irq"FMT"softirq",
- SHOW_STAT(usr), SHOW_STAT(sys), SHOW_STAT(nic), SHOW_STAT(idle),
- SHOW_STAT(iowait), SHOW_STAT(irq), SHOW_STAT(softirq)
- //, SHOW_STAT(steal) - what is this 'steal' thing?
- // I doubt anyone wants to know it
- );
- }
- puts(scrbuf);
-#undef SHOW_STAT
-#undef CALC_STAT
-#undef FMT
-#endif
+ display_cpus(scr_width, scrbuf, lines_rem_p);
/* read load average as a string */
buf[0] = '\0';
buf[sizeof("N.NN N.NN N.NN")-1] = '\0';
snprintf(scrbuf, scr_width, "Load average: %s", buf);
puts(scrbuf);
+ (*lines_rem_p)--;
return total;
}
-static NOINLINE void display_process_list(int count, int scr_width)
+static NOINLINE void display_process_list(int lines_rem, int scr_width)
{
enum {
- BITS_PER_INT = sizeof(int)*8
+ BITS_PER_INT = sizeof(int) * 8
};
- top_status_t *s = top;
+ top_status_t *s;
char vsz_str_buf[8];
- unsigned long total_memory = display_header(scr_width); /* or use total_vsz? */
+ unsigned long total_memory = display_header(scr_width, &lines_rem); /* or use total_vsz? */
/* xxx_shift and xxx_scale variables allow us to replace
* expensive divides with multiply and shift */
unsigned pmem_shift, pmem_scale, pmem_half;
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_CPU_USAGE_PERCENTAGE
unsigned pcpu_shift, pcpu_scale, pcpu_half;
unsigned busy_jifs;
+#endif
/* what info of the processes is shown */
printf(OPT_BATCH_MODE ? "%.*s" : "\e[7m%.*s\e[0m", scr_width,
- " PID PPID USER STAT VSZ %MEM %CPU COMMAND");
-#else
-
- /* !CPU_USAGE_PERCENTAGE */
- printf(OPT_BATCH_MODE ? "%.*s" : "\e[7m%.*s\e[0m", scr_width,
- " PID PPID USER STAT VSZ %MEM COMMAND");
+ " PID PPID USER STAT VSZ %MEM"
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_SMP_PROCESS
+ " CPU"
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_CPU_USAGE_PERCENTAGE
+ " %CPU"
#endif
+ " COMMAND");
+ lines_rem--;
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_DECIMALS
#define UPSCALE 1000
/* printf(" pmem_scale=%u pcpu_scale=%u ", pmem_scale, pcpu_scale); */
#endif
- scr_width += 2; /* account for leading '\n' and trailing NUL */
/* Ok, all preliminary data is ready, go through the list */
- while (count-- > 0) {
+ scr_width += 2; /* account for leading '\n' and trailing NUL */
+ if (lines_rem > ntop)
+ lines_rem = ntop;
+ s = top;
+ while (--lines_rem >= 0) {
unsigned col;
CALC_STAT(pmem, (s->vsz*pmem_scale + pmem_half) >> pmem_shift);
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_CPU_USAGE_PERCENTAGE
sprintf(vsz_str_buf, "%6ldm", s->vsz/1024);
else
sprintf(vsz_str_buf, "%7ld", s->vsz);
- // PID PPID USER STAT VSZ %MEM [%CPU] COMMAND
+ /* PID PPID USER STAT VSZ %MEM [%CPU] COMMAND */
col = snprintf(line_buf, scr_width,
"\n" "%5u%6u %-8.8s %s%s" FMT
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_SMP_PROCESS
+ " %3d"
+#endif
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_CPU_USAGE_PERCENTAGE
FMT
#endif
s->pid, s->ppid, get_cached_username(s->uid),
s->state, vsz_str_buf,
SHOW_STAT(pmem)
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_SMP_PROCESS
+ , s->last_seen_on_cpu
+#endif
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_CPU_USAGE_PERCENTAGE
, SHOW_STAT(pcpu)
#endif
}
/* display header info (meminfo / loadavg) */
-static void display_topmem_header(int scr_width)
+static void display_topmem_header(int scr_width, int *lines_rem_p)
{
char linebuf[128];
unsigned i;
"Swap %stotal %sfree", // TODO: % used?
S(swaptotal), S(swapfree));
printf("%.*s\n", scr_width, linebuf);
+
+ (*lines_rem_p) -= 3;
#undef S
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(str); i++)
buf[5] = ' ';
}
-static NOINLINE void display_topmem_process_list(int count, int scr_width)
+static NOINLINE void display_topmem_process_list(int lines_rem, int scr_width)
{
#define HDR_STR " PID VSZ VSZRW RSS (SHR) DIRTY (SHR) STACK"
#define MIN_WIDTH sizeof(HDR_STR)
const topmem_status_t *s = topmem;
- display_topmem_header(scr_width);
+ display_topmem_header(scr_width, &lines_rem);
strcpy(line_buf, HDR_STR " COMMAND");
line_buf[5 + sort_field * 6] = '*';
printf(OPT_BATCH_MODE ? "%.*s" : "\e[7m%.*s\e[0m", scr_width, line_buf);
+ lines_rem--;
- while (--count >= 0) {
- // PID VSZ VSZRW RSS (SHR) DIRTY (SHR) COMMAND
+ if (lines_rem > ntop)
+ lines_rem = ntop;
+ while (--lines_rem >= 0) {
+ /* PID VSZ VSZRW RSS (SHR) DIRTY (SHR) COMMAND */
ulltoa6_and_space(s->pid , &line_buf[0*6]);
ulltoa6_and_space(s->vsz , &line_buf[1*6]);
ulltoa6_and_space(s->vszrw , &line_buf[2*6]);
#undef MIN_WIDTH
}
#else
-void display_topmem_process_list(int count, int scr_width);
+void display_topmem_process_list(int lines_rem, int scr_width);
int topmem_sort(char *a, char *b);
#endif /* TOPMEM */
| PSSCAN_UTIME
| PSSCAN_STATE
| PSSCAN_COMM
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_SMP_PROCESS
+ | PSSCAN_CPU
+#endif
| PSSCAN_UIDGID,
TOPMEM_MASK = 0
| PSSCAN_PID
int top_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
int top_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
{
- int count;
int iterations;
unsigned lines, col;
+ int lines_rem;
unsigned interval;
char *sinterval;
SKIP_FEATURE_TOPMEM(const) unsigned scan_mask = TOP_MASK;
interval = 5; /* default update interval is 5 seconds */
iterations = 0; /* infinite */
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_SMP_CPU
+ /*num_cpus = 0;*/
+ /*smp_cpu_info = 0;*/ /* to start with show aggregate */
+ cpu_jif = &jif;
+ cpu_prev_jif = &prev_jif;
+#endif
/* all args are options; -n NUM */
opt_complementary = "-:n+";
if (getopt32(argv, "d:n:b", &sinterval, &iterations) & OPT_d) {
/* Need to limit it to not overflow poll timeout */
- interval = xatou16(sinterval); // -d
+ interval = xatou16(sinterval); /* -d */
}
/* change to /proc */
#endif /* FEATURE_USE_TERMIOS */
if (col > LINE_BUF_SIZE-2) /* +2 bytes for '\n', NUL, */
col = LINE_BUF_SIZE-2;
- if (!ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_CPU_GLOBAL_PERCENTS && scan_mask == TOP_MASK)
- lines -= 3;
- else
- lines -= 4;
/* read process IDs & status for all the processes */
while ((p = procps_scan(p, scan_mask)) != NULL) {
top[n].uid = p->uid;
strcpy(top[n].state, p->state);
strcpy(top[n].comm, p->comm);
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_SMP_PROCESS
+ top[n].last_seen_on_cpu = p->last_seen_on_cpu;
+#endif
} else { /* TOPMEM */
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TOPMEM
if (!(p->mapped_ro | p->mapped_rw))
continue;
}
do_stats();
-/* TODO: we don't need to sort all 10000 processes, we need to find top 24! */
+ /* TODO: we don't need to sort all 10000 processes, we need to find top 24! */
qsort(top, ntop, sizeof(top_status_t), (void*)mult_lvl_cmp);
#else
qsort(top, ntop, sizeof(top_status_t), (void*)(sort_function[0]));
qsort(topmem, ntop, sizeof(topmem_status_t), (void*)topmem_sort);
}
#endif
- count = lines;
- if (OPT_BATCH_MODE || count > ntop) {
- count = ntop;
+ lines_rem = lines;
+ if (OPT_BATCH_MODE) {
+ lines_rem = INT_MAX;
}
if (scan_mask == TOP_MASK)
- display_process_list(count, col);
+ display_process_list(lines_rem, col);
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TOPMEM
else
- display_topmem_process_list(count, col);
+ display_topmem_process_list(lines_rem, col);
#endif
clearmems();
if (iterations >= 0 && !--iterations)
if (c == 'r')
inverted ^= 1;
#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TOP_SMP_CPU
+ if (c == 'c') { /* procps-2.0.18 uses 'C' */
+ /* User wants to toggle per cpu <> aggregate */
+ if (smp_cpu_info) {
+ free(cpu_prev_jif);
+ free(cpu_jif);
+ cpu_jif = &jif;
+ cpu_prev_jif = &prev_jif;
+ } else {
+ /* Prepare for xrealloc() */
+ cpu_jif = cpu_prev_jif = NULL;
+ }
+ num_cpus = 0;
+ smp_cpu_info = !smp_cpu_info;
+ get_jiffy_counts();
+ }
+#endif
#endif
}
#endif /* FEATURE_USE_TERMIOS */