spi: mxc_spi: Fix pre and post divider calculation
Fix two issues with the calculation of pre_div and post_div:
1. pre_div: While the calculation of pre_div looks correct, to set the
CONREG[15-12] bits pre_div needs to be decremented by 1:
The i.MX 6Dual/6Quad Applications Processor Reference Manual (IMX6DQRM
Rev. 0, 11/2012) states:
CONREG[15-12]: PRE_DIVIDER
0000 Divide by 1
0001 Divide by 2
0010 Divide by 3
...
1101 Divide by 14
1110 Divide by 15
1111 Divide by 16
I.e. if we want to divide by 2, we have to write 1 to CONREG[15-12].
2. In case the post divider becomes necessary, pre_div will be divided by
16. So set pre_div to 16, too. And not 15.
Both issues above are tested using the following examples:
clk_src =
60000000 (60MHz, default i.MX6 ECSPI clock)
a) max_hz ==
23000000 (23MHz, max i.MX6 ECSPI read clock)
-> pre_div = 3 (divide by 3 => CONREG[15-12] == 2)
-> post_div = 0 (divide by 1 => CONREG[11- 8] == 0)
=> 60MHz / 3 = 20MHz SPI clock
b) max_hz ==
2000000 (2MHz)
-> pre_div = 16 (divide by 16 => CONREG[15-12] == 15)
-> post_div = 1 (divide by 2 => CONREG[11- 8] == 1)
=> 60MHz / 32 = 1.875MHz SPI clock
c) max_hz ==
1000000 (1MHz)
-> pre_div = 16 (divide by 16 => CONREG[15-12] == 15)
-> post_div = 2 (divide by 4 => CONREG[11- 8] == 2)
=> 60MHz / 64 = 937.5kHz SPI clock
d) max_hz == 500000 (500kHz)
-> pre_div = 16 (divide by 16 => CONREG[15-12] == 15)
-> post_div = 3 (divide by 8 => CONREG[11- 8] == 3)
=> 60MHz / 128 = 468.75kHz SPI clock
Signed-off-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@gmail.com>