X-Git-Url: https://git.librecmc.org/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=tar.c;h=38a8d9a0498cbf793183dccffee694049f720648;hb=7c25441792a0685a1eb27c6563ed293e505f5b2c;hp=f7b789f7c2d33c8e479fd8397b8819d5995ecebd;hpb=1ad302ac903695ef4ba748d3880222c05eeaafef;p=oweals%2Fbusybox.git diff --git a/tar.c b/tar.c index f7b789f7c..38a8d9a04 100644 --- a/tar.c +++ b/tar.c @@ -1,10 +1,24 @@ /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ /* - * Mini tar implementation for busybox + * Mini tar implementation for busybox * - * Copyright (C) 1999 by Lineo, inc. + * Note, that as of BusyBox-0.43, tar has been completely rewritten from the + * ground up. It still has remnents of the old code lying about, but it is + * very different now (i.e. cleaner, less global variables, etc) + * + * Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001 by Lineo, inc. * Written by Erik Andersen , * + * Based in part in the tar implementation in sash + * Copyright (c) 1999 by David I. Bell + * Permission is granted to use, distribute, or modify this source, + * provided that this copyright notice remains intact. + * Permission to distribute sash derived code under the GPL has been granted. + * + * Based in part on the tar implementation from busybox-0.28 + * Copyright (C) 1995 Bruce Perens + * This is free software under the GNU General Public License. + * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or @@ -22,10 +36,6 @@ */ -#include "internal.h" -#define BB_DECLARE_EXTERN -#define bb_need_io_error -#include "messages.c" #include #include #include @@ -35,72 +45,61 @@ #include #include #include -#include /* for PATH_MAX */ - - -#ifdef BB_FEATURE_TAR_CREATE - -static const char tar_usage[] = - "tar -[cxtvOf] [tarFileName] [FILE] ...\n\n" - "Create, extract, or list files from a tar file.\n\n" - "Options:\n" - - "\tc=create, x=extract, t=list contents, v=verbose,\n" - "\tO=extract to stdout, f=tarfile or \"-\" for stdin\n"; - -#else - -static const char tar_usage[] = - "tar -[xtvOf] [tarFileName] [FILE] ...\n\n" - "Extract, or list files stored in a tar file. This\n" - "version of tar does not support creation of tar files.\n\n" - "Options:\n" - - "\tx=extract, t=list contents, v=verbose,\n" - "\tO=extract to stdout, f=tarfile or \"-\" for stdin\n"; +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include "busybox.h" +#define BB_DECLARE_EXTERN +#define bb_need_io_error +#define bb_need_name_longer_than_foo +#include "messages.c" +#ifdef BB_FEATURE_TAR_GZIP +extern int unzip(int in, int out); +extern int gunzip_init(); #endif - /* Tar file constants */ #ifndef MAJOR #define MAJOR(dev) (((dev)>>8)&0xff) #define MINOR(dev) ((dev)&0xff) #endif +enum { NAME_SIZE = 100 }; /* because gcc won't let me use 'static const int' */ /* POSIX tar Header Block, from POSIX 1003.1-1990 */ struct TarHeader { /* byte offset */ - char name[100]; /* 0 */ - char mode[8]; /* 100 */ - char uid[8]; /* 108 */ - char gid[8]; /* 116 */ - char size[12]; /* 124 */ - char mtime[12]; /* 136 */ - char chksum[8]; /* 148 */ - char typeflag; /* 156 */ - char linkname[100]; /* 157 */ - char magic[6]; /* 257 */ - char version[2]; /* 263 */ - char uname[32]; /* 265 */ - char gname[32]; /* 297 */ - char devmajor[8]; /* 329 */ - char devminor[8]; /* 337 */ - char prefix[155]; /* 345 */ - /* padding 500 */ + char name[NAME_SIZE]; /* 0-99 */ + char mode[8]; /* 100-107 */ + char uid[8]; /* 108-115 */ + char gid[8]; /* 116-123 */ + char size[12]; /* 124-135 */ + char mtime[12]; /* 136-147 */ + char chksum[8]; /* 148-155 */ + char typeflag; /* 156-156 */ + char linkname[NAME_SIZE]; /* 157-256 */ + char magic[6]; /* 257-262 */ + char version[2]; /* 263-264 */ + char uname[32]; /* 265-296 */ + char gname[32]; /* 297-328 */ + char devmajor[8]; /* 329-336 */ + char devminor[8]; /* 337-344 */ + char prefix[155]; /* 345-499 */ + char padding[12]; /* 500-512 (pad to exactly the TAR_BLOCK_SIZE) */ }; typedef struct TarHeader TarHeader; /* A few useful constants */ #define TAR_MAGIC "ustar" /* ustar and a null */ -#define TAR_VERSION "00" /* 00 and no null */ -#define TAR_MAGIC_LEN 6 -#define TAR_VERSION_LEN 2 -#define TAR_NAME_LEN 100 -#define TAR_BLOCK_SIZE 512 +#define TAR_VERSION " " /* Be compatable with GNU tar format */ +static const int TAR_MAGIC_LEN = 6; +static const int TAR_VERSION_LEN = 2; +static const int TAR_BLOCK_SIZE = 512; /* A nice enum with all the possible tar file content types */ enum TarFileType @@ -114,6 +113,8 @@ enum TarFileType DIRTYPE = '5', /* directory */ FIFOTYPE = '6', /* FIFO special */ CONTTYPE = '7', /* reserved */ + GNULONGLINK = 'K', /* GNU long (>100 chars) link name */ + GNULONGNAME = 'L', /* GNU long (>100 chars) file name */ }; typedef enum TarFileType TarFileType; @@ -136,123 +137,215 @@ struct TarInfo }; typedef struct TarInfo TarInfo; -/* Static data */ -static const unsigned long TarChecksumOffset = (const unsigned long)&(((TarHeader *)0)->chksum); - - /* Local procedures to restore files from a tar file. */ -static int readTarFile(const char* tarName, int extractFlag, int listFlag, - int tostdoutFlag, int verboseFlag); - - +extern int readTarFile(int tarFd, int extractFlag, int listFlag, + int tostdoutFlag, int verboseFlag, char** extractList, + char** excludeList); #ifdef BB_FEATURE_TAR_CREATE -/* - * Local procedures to save files into a tar file. - */ -static void saveFile(const char *fileName, int seeLinks); -static void saveRegularFile(const char *fileName, - const struct stat *statbuf); -static void saveDirectory(const char *fileName, - const struct stat *statbuf); -static void writeHeader(const char *fileName, const struct stat *statbuf); -static void writeTarFile(int argc, char **argv); -static void writeTarBlock(const char *buf, int len); -static int putOctal(char *cp, int len, long value); +/* Local procedures to save files into a tar file. */ +static int writeTarFile(const char* tarName, int verboseFlag, char **argv, + char** excludeList); +#endif +#ifdef BB_FEATURE_TAR_GZIP +/* Signal handler for when child gzip process dies... */ +static void child_died() +{ + fflush(stdout); + fflush(stderr); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +} + +extern int tar_unzip_init(int tarFd) +{ + int child_pid; + static int unzip_pipe[2]; + /* Cope if child dies... Otherwise we block forever in read()... */ + signal(SIGCHLD, child_died); + + if (pipe(unzip_pipe)!=0) + error_msg_and_die("pipe error"); + + if ( (child_pid = fork()) == -1) + error_msg_and_die("fork failure"); + + if (child_pid==0) { + /* child process */ + close(unzip_pipe[0]); + gunzip_init(); + unzip(tarFd, unzip_pipe[1]); + exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + } + else { + /* return fd of uncompressed data to parent process */ + close(unzip_pipe[1]); + return(unzip_pipe[0]); + } +} #endif +#if defined BB_FEATURE_TAR_EXCLUDE +static struct option longopts[] = { + { "exclude", 1, NULL, 'e' }, + { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 } +}; +#endif extern int tar_main(int argc, char **argv) { - const char *tarName=NULL; - const char *options; + char** excludeList=NULL; + char** extractList=NULL; + const char *tarName="-"; +#if defined BB_FEATURE_TAR_EXCLUDE + int excludeListSize=0; + FILE *fileList; + char file[256]; +#endif +#if defined BB_FEATURE_TAR_GZIP + int unzipFlag = FALSE; +#endif int listFlag = FALSE; int extractFlag = FALSE; int createFlag = FALSE; int verboseFlag = FALSE; int tostdoutFlag = FALSE; + int status = FALSE; + int opt; - argc--; - argv++; - - if (argc < 1) - usage(tar_usage); - - /* Parse options */ - if (**argv == '-') - options = (*argv++) + 1; - else - options = (*argv++); - argc--; - - for (; *options; options++) { - switch (*options) { - case 'f': - if (tarName != NULL) - fatalError( "Only one 'f' option allowed\n"); - - tarName = *argv++; - if (tarName == NULL) - fatalError( "Option requires an argument: No file specified\n"); - argc--; - - break; - - case 't': - if (extractFlag == TRUE || createFlag == TRUE) - goto flagError; - listFlag = TRUE; - break; - - case 'x': - if (listFlag == TRUE || createFlag == TRUE) - goto flagError; - extractFlag = TRUE; - break; - case 'c': - if (extractFlag == TRUE || listFlag == TRUE) - goto flagError; - createFlag = TRUE; - break; - - case 'v': - verboseFlag = TRUE; - break; - - case 'O': - tostdoutFlag = TRUE; - break; + if (argc <= 1) + show_usage(); - case '-': - usage(tar_usage); - break; + if (argv[1][0] != '-') { + char *tmp = xmalloc(strlen(argv[1]) + 2); + tmp[0] = '-'; + strcpy(tmp + 1, argv[1]); + argv[1] = tmp; + } - default: - fatalError( "Unknown tar flag '%c'\n" - "Try `tar --help' for more information\n", *options); + while ( +#ifndef BB_FEATURE_TAR_EXCLUDE + (opt = getopt(argc, argv, "cxtzvOf:")) +#else + (opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "cxtzvOf:X:", longopts, NULL)) +#endif + > 0) { + switch (opt) { + case 'c': + if (extractFlag == TRUE || listFlag == TRUE) + goto flagError; + createFlag = TRUE; + break; + case 'x': + if (listFlag == TRUE || createFlag == TRUE) + goto flagError; + extractFlag = TRUE; + break; + case 't': + if (extractFlag == TRUE || createFlag == TRUE) + goto flagError; + listFlag = TRUE; + break; +#ifdef BB_FEATURE_TAR_GZIP + case 'z': + unzipFlag = TRUE; + break; +#endif + case 'v': + verboseFlag = TRUE; + break; + case 'O': + tostdoutFlag = TRUE; + break; + case 'f': + if (*tarName != '-') + error_msg_and_die( "Only one 'f' option allowed"); + tarName = optarg; + break; +#if defined BB_FEATURE_TAR_EXCLUDE + case 'e': + excludeList=xrealloc( excludeList, + sizeof(char *) * (excludeListSize+2)); + excludeList[excludeListSize] = optarg; + /* Tack a NULL onto the end of the list */ + excludeList[++excludeListSize] = NULL; + case 'X': + fileList = xfopen(optarg, "r"); + while (fgets(file, sizeof(file), fileList) != NULL) { + excludeList = xrealloc(excludeList, + sizeof(char *) * (excludeListSize+2)); + chomp(file); + excludeList[excludeListSize] = xstrdup(file); + /* Tack a NULL onto the end of the list */ + excludeList[++excludeListSize] = NULL; + } + fclose(fileList); + break; +#endif + default: + show_usage(); } } - /* + /* * Do the correct type of action supplying the rest of the * command line arguments as the list of files to process. */ if (createFlag == TRUE) { #ifndef BB_FEATURE_TAR_CREATE - fatalError( "This version of tar was not compiled with tar creation support.\n"); + error_msg_and_die( "This version of tar was not compiled with tar creation support."); #else - exit(writeTarFile(argc, argv)); +#ifdef BB_FEATURE_TAR_GZIP + if (unzipFlag==TRUE) + error_msg_and_die("Creation of compressed not internally support by tar, pipe to busybox gunzip"); #endif - } else { - exit(readTarFile(tarName, extractFlag, listFlag, tostdoutFlag, verboseFlag)); + status = writeTarFile(tarName, verboseFlag, argv + optind, excludeList); +#endif + } + if (listFlag == TRUE || extractFlag == TRUE) { + int tarFd; + if (argv[optind]) + extractList = argv + optind; + /* Open the tar file for reading. */ + if (!strcmp(tarName, "-")) + tarFd = fileno(stdin); + else + tarFd = open(tarName, O_RDONLY); + if (tarFd < 0) + perror_msg_and_die("Error opening '%s'", tarName); + +#ifdef BB_FEATURE_TAR_GZIP + /* unzip tarFd in a seperate process */ + if (unzipFlag == TRUE) + tarFd = tar_unzip_init(tarFd); +#endif + status = readTarFile(tarFd, extractFlag, listFlag, tostdoutFlag, + verboseFlag, extractList, excludeList); } + if (status == TRUE) + return EXIT_SUCCESS; + else + return EXIT_FAILURE; + flagError: - fatalError( "Exactly one of 'c', 'x' or 't' must be specified\n"); + error_msg_and_die( "Exactly one of 'c', 'x' or 't' must be specified"); } static void +fixUpPermissions(TarInfo *header) +{ + struct utimbuf t; + /* Now set permissions etc for the new file */ + chown(header->name, header->uid, header->gid); + chmod(header->name, header->mode); + /* Reset the time */ + t.actime = time(0); + t.modtime = header->mtime; + utime(header->name, &t); +} + +static int tarExtractRegularFile(TarInfo *header, int extractFlag, int tostdoutFlag) { size_t writeSize; @@ -264,11 +357,14 @@ tarExtractRegularFile(TarInfo *header, int extractFlag, int tostdoutFlag) /* Open the file to be written, if a file is supposed to be written */ if (extractFlag==TRUE && tostdoutFlag==FALSE) { - if ((outFd=open(header->name, O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_WRONLY, header->mode & ~S_IFMT)) < 0) - errorMsg(io_error, header->name, strerror(errno)); /* Create the path to the file, just in case it isn't there... * This should not screw up path permissions or anything. */ - createPath(header->name, 0777); + create_path(header->name, 0777); + if ((outFd=open(header->name, O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_WRONLY, + header->mode & ~S_IFMT)) < 0) { + error_msg(io_error, header->name, strerror(errno)); + return( FALSE); + } } /* Write out the file, if we are supposed to be doing that */ @@ -284,10 +380,10 @@ tarExtractRegularFile(TarInfo *header, int extractFlag, int tostdoutFlag) readSize = size; writeSize = size; } - if ( (readSize = fullRead(header->tarFd, buffer, readSize)) <= 0 ) { + if ( (readSize = full_read(header->tarFd, buffer, readSize)) <= 0 ) { /* Tarball seems to have a problem */ - errorMsg("Error reading tarfile: %s", strerror(errno)); - return; + error_msg("Unexpected EOF in archive"); + return( FALSE); } if ( readSize < writeSize ) writeSize = readSize; @@ -295,11 +391,13 @@ tarExtractRegularFile(TarInfo *header, int extractFlag, int tostdoutFlag) /* Write out the file, if we are supposed to be doing that */ if (extractFlag==TRUE) { - if ((actualWriteSz=fullWrite(outFd, buffer, writeSize)) != writeSize ) { + if ((actualWriteSz=full_write(outFd, buffer, writeSize)) != writeSize ) { /* Output file seems to have a problem */ - errorMsg(io_error, header->name, strerror(errno)); - return; + error_msg(io_error, header->name, strerror(errno)); + return( FALSE); } + } else { + actualWriteSz=writeSize; } size -= actualWriteSz; @@ -308,76 +406,63 @@ tarExtractRegularFile(TarInfo *header, int extractFlag, int tostdoutFlag) /* Now we are done writing the file out, so try * and fix up the permissions and whatnot */ if (extractFlag==TRUE && tostdoutFlag==FALSE) { - struct utimbuf t; - /* Now set permissions etc for the new file */ - fchown(outFd, header->uid, header->gid); - fchmod(outFd, header->mode & ~S_IFMT); close(outFd); - /* File must be closed before trying to change the date */ - t.actime = time(0); - t.modtime = header->mtime; - utime(header->name, &t); + fixUpPermissions(header); } + return( TRUE); } -static void -fixUpPermissions(TarInfo *header) -{ - struct utimbuf t; - /* Now set permissions etc for the new file */ - chown(header->name, header->uid, header->gid); - chmod(header->name, header->mode); - /* Reset the time */ - t.actime = time(0); - t.modtime = header->mtime; - utime(header->name, &t); -} - -static void +static int tarExtractDirectory(TarInfo *header, int extractFlag, int tostdoutFlag) { if (extractFlag==FALSE || tostdoutFlag==TRUE) - return; + return( TRUE); - if (createPath(header->name, header->mode) != TRUE) { - errorMsg("Error creating directory '%s': %s", header->name, strerror(errno)); - return; + if (create_path(header->name, header->mode) != TRUE) { + perror_msg("%s: Cannot mkdir", header->name); + return( FALSE); } /* make the final component, just in case it was - * omitted by createPath() (which will skip the + * omitted by create_path() (which will skip the * directory if it doesn't have a terminating '/') */ - mkdir(header->name, header->mode); + if (mkdir(header->name, header->mode) < 0 && errno != EEXIST) { + perror_msg("%s", header->name); + return FALSE; + } - /* Now set permissions etc for the new directory */ fixUpPermissions(header); + return( TRUE); } -static void +static int tarExtractHardLink(TarInfo *header, int extractFlag, int tostdoutFlag) { if (extractFlag==FALSE || tostdoutFlag==TRUE) - return; + return( TRUE); if (link(header->linkname, header->name) < 0) { - errorMsg("Error creating hard link '%s': %s", header->linkname, strerror(errno)); - return; + perror_msg("%s: Cannot create hard link to '%s'", header->name, + header->linkname); + return( FALSE); } /* Now set permissions etc for the new directory */ fixUpPermissions(header); + return( TRUE); } -static void +static int tarExtractSymLink(TarInfo *header, int extractFlag, int tostdoutFlag) { if (extractFlag==FALSE || tostdoutFlag==TRUE) - return; + return( TRUE); #ifdef S_ISLNK if (symlink(header->linkname, header->name) < 0) { - errorMsg("Error creating symlink '%s': %s", header->linkname, strerror(errno)); - return; + perror_msg("%s: Cannot create symlink to '%s'", header->name, + header->linkname); + return( FALSE); } /* Try to change ownership of the symlink. * If libs doesn't support that, don't bother. @@ -390,26 +475,34 @@ tarExtractSymLink(TarInfo *header, int extractFlag, int tostdoutFlag) /* Do not change permissions or date on symlink, * since it changes the pointed to file instead. duh. */ #else - fprintf(stderr, "Cannot create symbolic links\n"); + error_msg("%s: Cannot create symlink to '%s': %s", + header->name, header->linkname, + "symlinks not supported"); #endif + return( TRUE); } -static void +static int tarExtractSpecial(TarInfo *header, int extractFlag, int tostdoutFlag) { if (extractFlag==FALSE || tostdoutFlag==TRUE) - return; + return( TRUE); if (S_ISCHR(header->mode) || S_ISBLK(header->mode) || S_ISSOCK(header->mode)) { - mknod(header->name, header->mode, makedev(header->devmajor, header->devminor)); + if (mknod(header->name, header->mode, makedev(header->devmajor, header->devminor)) < 0) { + perror_msg("%s: Cannot mknod", header->name); + return( FALSE); + } } else if (S_ISFIFO(header->mode)) { - mkfifo(header->name, header->mode); - } else { - open(header->name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, header->mode); + if (mkfifo(header->name, header->mode) < 0) { + perror_msg("%s: Cannot mkfifo", header->name); + return( FALSE); + } } /* Now set permissions etc for the new directory */ fixUpPermissions(header); + return( TRUE); } /* Read an octal value in a field of the specified width, with optional @@ -420,9 +513,9 @@ static long getOctal(const char *cp, int size) long val = 0; for(;(size > 0) && (*cp == ' '); cp++, size--); - if ((size == 0) || !isOctal(*cp)) + if ((size == 0) || !is_octal(*cp)) return -1; - for(; (size > 0) && isOctal(*cp); size--) { + for(; (size > 0) && is_octal(*cp); size--) { val = val * 8 + *cp++ - '0'; } for (;(size > 0) && (*cp == ' '); cp++, size--); @@ -434,13 +527,26 @@ static long getOctal(const char *cp, int size) /* Parse the tar header and fill in the nice struct with the details */ static int -parseTarHeader(struct TarHeader *rawHeader, struct TarInfo *header) +readTarHeader(struct TarHeader *rawHeader, struct TarInfo *header) { int i; - long chksum, sum; + long chksum, sum=0; unsigned char *s = (unsigned char *)rawHeader; header->name = rawHeader->name; + /* Check for and relativify any absolute paths */ + if ( *(header->name) == '/' ) { + static int alreadyWarned=FALSE; + + while (*(header->name) == '/') + ++*(header->name); + + if (alreadyWarned == FALSE) { + error_msg("Removing leading '/' from member names"); + alreadyWarned = TRUE; + } + } + header->mode = getOctal(rawHeader->mode, sizeof(rawHeader->mode)); header->uid = getOctal(rawHeader->uid, sizeof(rawHeader->uid)); header->gid = getOctal(rawHeader->gid, sizeof(rawHeader->gid)); @@ -453,119 +559,198 @@ parseTarHeader(struct TarHeader *rawHeader, struct TarInfo *header) header->devminor = getOctal(rawHeader->devminor, sizeof(rawHeader->devminor)); /* Check the checksum */ - sum = ' ' * sizeof(rawHeader->chksum); - for ( i = TarChecksumOffset; i > 0; i-- ) - sum += *s++; - s += sizeof(rawHeader->chksum); - for ( i = (512 - TarChecksumOffset - sizeof(rawHeader->chksum)); i > 0; i-- ) + for (i = sizeof(*rawHeader); i-- != 0;) { sum += *s++; + } + /* Remove the effects of the checksum field (replace + * with blanks for the purposes of the checksum) */ + s = rawHeader->chksum; + for (i = sizeof(rawHeader->chksum) ; i-- != 0;) { + sum -= *s++; + } + sum += ' ' * sizeof(rawHeader->chksum); if (sum == chksum ) return ( TRUE); return( FALSE); } +static int exclude_file(char **excluded_files, const char *file) +{ + int i; + + if (excluded_files == NULL) + return 0; + + for (i = 0; excluded_files[i] != NULL; i++) { + if (excluded_files[i][0] == '/') { + if (fnmatch(excluded_files[i], file, + FNM_PATHNAME | FNM_LEADING_DIR) == 0) + return 1; + } else { + const char *p; + + for (p = file; p[0] != '\0'; p++) { + if ((p == file || p[-1] == '/') && p[0] != '/' && + fnmatch(excluded_files[i], p, + FNM_PATHNAME | FNM_LEADING_DIR) == 0) + return 1; + } + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int extract_file(char **extract_files, const char *file) +{ + int i; + + if (extract_files == NULL) + return 1; + + for (i = 0; extract_files[i] != NULL; i++) { + if (fnmatch(extract_files[i], file, FNM_LEADING_DIR) == 0) + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} /* * Read a tar file and extract or list the specified files within it. * If the list is empty than all files are extracted or listed. */ -static int readTarFile(const char* tarName, int extractFlag, int listFlag, - int tostdoutFlag, int verboseFlag) +extern int readTarFile(int tarFd, int extractFlag, int listFlag, + int tostdoutFlag, int verboseFlag, char** extractList, + char** excludeList) { - int status, tarFd=0; + int status; int errorFlag=FALSE; + int skipNextHeaderFlag=FALSE; TarHeader rawHeader; TarInfo header; - int alreadyWarned=FALSE; - //int skipFileFlag=FALSE; - - /* Open the tar file for reading. */ - if (!strcmp(tarName, "-")) - tarFd = fileno(stdin); - else - tarFd = open(tarName, O_RDONLY); - if (tarFd < 0) { - errorMsg( "Error opening '%s': %s", tarName, strerror(errno)); - return ( FALSE); - } /* Set the umask for this process so it doesn't * screw up permission setting for us later. */ umask(0); /* Read the tar file, and iterate over it one file at a time */ - while ( (status = fullRead(tarFd, (char*)&rawHeader, TAR_BLOCK_SIZE)) == TAR_BLOCK_SIZE ) { + while ( (status = full_read(tarFd, (char*)&rawHeader, TAR_BLOCK_SIZE)) == TAR_BLOCK_SIZE ) { - /* First, try to read the header */ - if ( parseTarHeader(&rawHeader, &header) == FALSE ) { - close( tarFd); + /* Try to read the header */ + if ( readTarHeader(&rawHeader, &header) == FALSE ) { if ( *(header.name) == '\0' ) { goto endgame; } else { errorFlag=TRUE; - errorMsg("Bad tar header, skipping\n"); + error_msg("Bad tar header, skipping"); continue; } } if ( *(header.name) == '\0' ) goto endgame; + header.tarFd = tarFd; + + /* Skip funky extra GNU headers that precede long files */ + if ( (header.type == GNULONGNAME) || (header.type == GNULONGLINK) ) { + skipNextHeaderFlag=TRUE; + if (tarExtractRegularFile(&header, FALSE, FALSE) == FALSE) + errorFlag = TRUE; + continue; + } + if ( skipNextHeaderFlag == TRUE ) { + skipNextHeaderFlag=FALSE; + error_msg(name_longer_than_foo, NAME_SIZE); + if (tarExtractRegularFile(&header, FALSE, FALSE) == FALSE) + errorFlag = TRUE; + continue; + } - /* Check for and relativify any absolute paths */ - if ( *(header.name) == '/' ) { - - while (*(header.name) == '/') - ++*(header.name); - - if (alreadyWarned == FALSE) { - errorMsg("Absolute path detected, removing leading slashes\n"); - alreadyWarned = TRUE; +#if defined BB_FEATURE_TAR_EXCLUDE + if (exclude_file(excludeList, header.name)) { + /* There are not the droids you're looking for, move along */ + /* If it is a regular file, pretend to extract it with + * the extractFlag set to FALSE, so the junk in the tarball + * is properly skipped over */ + if ( header.type==REGTYPE || header.type==REGTYPE0 ) { + if (tarExtractRegularFile(&header, FALSE, FALSE) == FALSE) + errorFlag = TRUE; } + continue; } +#endif - /* Special treatment if the list (-t) flag is on */ - if (verboseFlag == TRUE && extractFlag == FALSE) { - int len, len1; - char buf[35]; - struct tm *tm = localtime (&(header.mtime)); - - len=printf("%s %d/%-d ", modeString(header.mode), header.uid, header.gid); - if (header.type==CHRTYPE || header.type==BLKTYPE) { - len1=snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld,%-ld ", - header.devmajor, header.devminor); - } else { - len1=snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d ", header.size); - } - /* Jump through some hoops to make the columns match up */ - for(;(len+len1)<31;len++) - printf(" "); - printf(buf); - - /* Use ISO 8610 time format */ - if (tm) { - printf ("%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d ", - tm->tm_year + 1900, tm->tm_mon + 1, tm->tm_mday, - tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec); + if (!extract_file(extractList, header.name)) { + /* There are not the droids you're looking for, move along */ + /* If it is a regular file, pretend to extract it with + * the extractFlag set to FALSE, so the junk in the tarball + * is properly skipped over */ + if ( header.type==REGTYPE || header.type==REGTYPE0 ) { + if (tarExtractRegularFile(&header, FALSE, FALSE) == FALSE) + errorFlag = TRUE; } + continue; } - /* List contents if we are supposed to do that */ - if (verboseFlag == TRUE || listFlag == TRUE) { - /* Now the normal listing */ + + if (listFlag == TRUE) { + /* Special treatment if the list (-t) flag is on */ + if (verboseFlag == TRUE) { + int len, len1; + char buf[35]; + struct tm *tm = localtime (&(header.mtime)); + + len=printf("%s ", mode_string(header.mode)); + my_getpwuid(buf, header.uid); + if (! *buf) + len+=printf("%d", header.uid); + else + len+=printf("%s", buf); + my_getgrgid(buf, header.gid); + if (! *buf) + len+=printf("/%-d ", header.gid); + else + len+=printf("/%-s ", buf); + + if (header.type==CHRTYPE || header.type==BLKTYPE) { + len1=snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld,%-ld ", + header.devmajor, header.devminor); + } else { + len1=snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%lu ", (long)header.size); + } + /* Jump through some hoops to make the columns match up */ + for(;(len+len1)<31;len++) + printf(" "); + printf(buf); + + /* Use ISO 8610 time format */ + if (tm) { + printf ("%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d ", + tm->tm_year + 1900, tm->tm_mon + 1, tm->tm_mday, + tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec); + } + } printf("%s", header.name); - /* If this is a link, say so */ - if (header.type==LNKTYPE) - printf(" link to %s", header.linkname); - else if (header.type==SYMTYPE) - printf(" -> %s", header.linkname); + if (verboseFlag == TRUE) { + if (header.type==LNKTYPE) /* If this is a link, say so */ + printf(" link to %s", header.linkname); + else if (header.type==SYMTYPE) + printf(" -> %s", header.linkname); + } printf("\n"); } -#if 0 - /* See if we want to restore this file or not */ - skipFileFlag=FALSE; - if (wantFileName(outName) == FALSE) { - skipFileFlag = TRUE; + /* List contents if we are supposed to do that */ + if (verboseFlag == TRUE && extractFlag == TRUE) { + /* Now the normal listing */ + FILE *vbFd = stdout; + if (tostdoutFlag == TRUE) // If the archive goes to stdout, verbose to stderr + vbFd = stderr; + fprintf(vbFd, "%s\n", header.name); } -#endif + + /* Remove files if we would overwrite them */ + if (extractFlag == TRUE && tostdoutFlag == FALSE) + unlink(header.name); /* If we got here, we can be certain we have a legitimate * header to work with. So work with it. */ @@ -575,24 +760,37 @@ static int readTarFile(const char* tarName, int extractFlag, int listFlag, /* If the name ends in a '/' then assume it is * supposed to be a directory, and fall through */ if (header.name[strlen(header.name)-1] != '/') { - tarExtractRegularFile(&header, extractFlag, tostdoutFlag); + if (tarExtractRegularFile(&header, extractFlag, tostdoutFlag)==FALSE) + errorFlag=TRUE; break; } case DIRTYPE: - tarExtractDirectory( &header, extractFlag, tostdoutFlag); + if (tarExtractDirectory( &header, extractFlag, tostdoutFlag)==FALSE) + errorFlag=TRUE; break; case LNKTYPE: - tarExtractHardLink( &header, extractFlag, tostdoutFlag); + if (tarExtractHardLink( &header, extractFlag, tostdoutFlag)==FALSE) + errorFlag=TRUE; break; case SYMTYPE: - tarExtractSymLink( &header, extractFlag, tostdoutFlag); + if (tarExtractSymLink( &header, extractFlag, tostdoutFlag)==FALSE) + errorFlag=TRUE; break; case CHRTYPE: case BLKTYPE: case FIFOTYPE: - tarExtractSpecial( &header, extractFlag, tostdoutFlag); + if (tarExtractSpecial( &header, extractFlag, tostdoutFlag)==FALSE) + errorFlag=TRUE; + break; +#if 0 + /* Handled earlier */ + case GNULONGNAME: + case GNULONGLINK: + skipNextHeaderFlag=TRUE; break; +#endif default: + error_msg("Unknown file type '%c' in tar file", header.type); close( tarFd); return( FALSE); } @@ -600,19 +798,408 @@ static int readTarFile(const char* tarName, int extractFlag, int listFlag, close(tarFd); if (status > 0) { /* Bummer - we read a partial header */ - errorMsg( "Error reading '%s': %s", tarName, strerror(errno)); + perror_msg("Error reading tar file"); return ( FALSE); } - else + else if (errorFlag==TRUE) { + error_msg( "Error exit delayed from previous errors"); + return( FALSE); + } else return( status); /* Stuff to do when we are done */ endgame: close( tarFd); if ( *(header.name) == '\0' ) { - if (errorFlag==FALSE) + if (errorFlag==TRUE) + error_msg( "Error exit delayed from previous errors"); + else return( TRUE); } return( FALSE); } + +#ifdef BB_FEATURE_TAR_CREATE + +/* +** writeTarFile(), writeFileToTarball(), and writeTarHeader() are +** the only functions that deal with the HardLinkInfo structure. +** Even these functions use the xxxHardLinkInfo() functions. +*/ +typedef struct HardLinkInfo HardLinkInfo; +struct HardLinkInfo +{ + HardLinkInfo *next; /* Next entry in list */ + dev_t dev; /* Device number */ + ino_t ino; /* Inode number */ + short linkCount; /* (Hard) Link Count */ + char name[1]; /* Start of filename (must be last) */ +}; + +/* Some info to be carried along when creating a new tarball */ +struct TarBallInfo +{ + char* fileName; /* File name of the tarball */ + int tarFd; /* Open-for-write file descriptor + for the tarball */ + struct stat statBuf; /* Stat info for the tarball, letting + us know the inode and device that the + tarball lives, so we can avoid trying + to include the tarball into itself */ + int verboseFlag; /* Whether to print extra stuff or not */ + char** excludeList; /* List of files to not include */ + HardLinkInfo *hlInfoHead; /* Hard Link Tracking Information */ + HardLinkInfo *hlInfo; /* Hard Link Info for the current file */ +}; +typedef struct TarBallInfo TarBallInfo; + + +/* Might be faster (and bigger) if the dev/ino were stored in numeric order;) */ +static void +addHardLinkInfo (HardLinkInfo **hlInfoHeadPtr, dev_t dev, ino_t ino, + short linkCount, const char *name) +{ + /* Note: hlInfoHeadPtr can never be NULL! */ + HardLinkInfo *hlInfo; + + hlInfo = (HardLinkInfo *)xmalloc(sizeof(HardLinkInfo)+strlen(name)+1); + if (hlInfo) { + hlInfo->next = *hlInfoHeadPtr; + *hlInfoHeadPtr = hlInfo; + hlInfo->dev = dev; + hlInfo->ino = ino; + hlInfo->linkCount = linkCount; + strcpy(hlInfo->name, name); + } + return; +} + +static void +freeHardLinkInfo (HardLinkInfo **hlInfoHeadPtr) +{ + HardLinkInfo *hlInfo = NULL; + HardLinkInfo *hlInfoNext = NULL; + + if (hlInfoHeadPtr) { + hlInfo = *hlInfoHeadPtr; + while (hlInfo) { + hlInfoNext = hlInfo->next; + free(hlInfo); + hlInfo = hlInfoNext; + } + *hlInfoHeadPtr = NULL; + } + return; +} + +/* Might be faster (and bigger) if the dev/ino were stored in numeric order;) */ +static HardLinkInfo * +findHardLinkInfo (HardLinkInfo *hlInfo, dev_t dev, ino_t ino) +{ + while(hlInfo) { + if ((ino == hlInfo->ino) && (dev == hlInfo->dev)) + break; + hlInfo = hlInfo->next; + } + return(hlInfo); +} + +/* Put an octal string into the specified buffer. + * The number is zero and space padded and possibly null padded. + * Returns TRUE if successful. */ +static int putOctal (char *cp, int len, long value) +{ + int tempLength; + char tempBuffer[32]; + char *tempString = tempBuffer; + + /* Create a string of the specified length with an initial space, + * leading zeroes and the octal number, and a trailing null. */ + sprintf (tempString, "%0*lo", len - 1, value); + + /* If the string is too large, suppress the leading space. */ + tempLength = strlen (tempString) + 1; + if (tempLength > len) { + tempLength--; + tempString++; + } + + /* If the string is still too large, suppress the trailing null. */ + if (tempLength > len) + tempLength--; + + /* If the string is still too large, fail. */ + if (tempLength > len) + return FALSE; + + /* Copy the string to the field. */ + memcpy (cp, tempString, len); + + return TRUE; +} + +/* Write out a tar header for the specified file/directory/whatever */ +static int +writeTarHeader(struct TarBallInfo *tbInfo, const char *header_name, + const char *real_name, struct stat *statbuf) +{ + long chksum=0; + struct TarHeader header; + const unsigned char *cp = (const unsigned char *) &header; + ssize_t size = sizeof(struct TarHeader); + + memset( &header, 0, size); + + strncpy(header.name, header_name, sizeof(header.name)); + + putOctal(header.mode, sizeof(header.mode), statbuf->st_mode); + putOctal(header.uid, sizeof(header.uid), statbuf->st_uid); + putOctal(header.gid, sizeof(header.gid), statbuf->st_gid); + putOctal(header.size, sizeof(header.size), 0); /* Regular file size is handled later */ + putOctal(header.mtime, sizeof(header.mtime), statbuf->st_mtime); + strncpy(header.magic, TAR_MAGIC TAR_VERSION, + TAR_MAGIC_LEN + TAR_VERSION_LEN ); + + /* Enter the user and group names (default to root if it fails) */ + my_getpwuid(header.uname, statbuf->st_uid); + if (! *header.uname) + strcpy(header.uname, "root"); + my_getgrgid(header.gname, statbuf->st_gid); + if (! *header.uname) + strcpy(header.uname, "root"); + + if (tbInfo->hlInfo) { + /* This is a hard link */ + header.typeflag = LNKTYPE; + strncpy(header.linkname, tbInfo->hlInfo->name, sizeof(header.linkname)); + } else if (S_ISLNK(statbuf->st_mode)) { + int link_size=0; + char buffer[BUFSIZ]; + header.typeflag = SYMTYPE; + link_size = readlink(real_name, buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1); + if ( link_size < 0) { + perror_msg("Error reading symlink '%s'", header.name); + return ( FALSE); + } + buffer[link_size] = '\0'; + strncpy(header.linkname, buffer, sizeof(header.linkname)); + } else if (S_ISDIR(statbuf->st_mode)) { + header.typeflag = DIRTYPE; + strncat(header.name, "/", sizeof(header.name)); + } else if (S_ISCHR(statbuf->st_mode)) { + header.typeflag = CHRTYPE; + putOctal(header.devmajor, sizeof(header.devmajor), MAJOR(statbuf->st_rdev)); + putOctal(header.devminor, sizeof(header.devminor), MINOR(statbuf->st_rdev)); + } else if (S_ISBLK(statbuf->st_mode)) { + header.typeflag = BLKTYPE; + putOctal(header.devmajor, sizeof(header.devmajor), MAJOR(statbuf->st_rdev)); + putOctal(header.devminor, sizeof(header.devminor), MINOR(statbuf->st_rdev)); + } else if (S_ISFIFO(statbuf->st_mode)) { + header.typeflag = FIFOTYPE; + } else if (S_ISREG(statbuf->st_mode)) { + header.typeflag = REGTYPE; + putOctal(header.size, sizeof(header.size), statbuf->st_size); + } else { + error_msg("%s: Unknown file type", real_name); + return ( FALSE); + } + + /* Calculate and store the checksum (i.e. the sum of all of the bytes of + * the header). The checksum field must be filled with blanks for the + * calculation. The checksum field is formatted differently from the + * other fields: it has [6] digits, a null, then a space -- rather than + * digits, followed by a null like the other fields... */ + memset(header.chksum, ' ', sizeof(header.chksum)); + cp = (const unsigned char *) &header; + while (size-- > 0) + chksum += *cp++; + putOctal(header.chksum, 7, chksum); + + /* Now write the header out to disk */ + if ((size=full_write(tbInfo->tarFd, (char*)&header, sizeof(struct TarHeader))) < 0) { + error_msg(io_error, real_name, strerror(errno)); + return ( FALSE); + } + /* Pad the header up to the tar block size */ + for (; sizetarFd, "\0", 1); + } + /* Now do the verbose thing (or not) */ + if (tbInfo->verboseFlag==TRUE) { + FILE *vbFd = stdout; + if (tbInfo->tarFd == fileno(stdout)) // If the archive goes to stdout, verbose to stderr + vbFd = stderr; + fprintf(vbFd, "%s\n", header.name); + } + + return ( TRUE); +} + + +static int writeFileToTarball(const char *fileName, struct stat *statbuf, void* userData) +{ + struct TarBallInfo *tbInfo = (struct TarBallInfo *)userData; + const char *header_name; + + /* + ** Check to see if we are dealing with a hard link. + ** If so - + ** Treat the first occurance of a given dev/inode as a file while + ** treating any additional occurances as hard links. This is done + ** by adding the file information to the HardLinkInfo linked list. + */ + tbInfo->hlInfo = NULL; + if (statbuf->st_nlink > 1) { + tbInfo->hlInfo = findHardLinkInfo(tbInfo->hlInfoHead, statbuf->st_dev, + statbuf->st_ino); + if (tbInfo->hlInfo == NULL) + addHardLinkInfo (&tbInfo->hlInfoHead, statbuf->st_dev, + statbuf->st_ino, statbuf->st_nlink, fileName); + } + + /* It is against the rules to archive a socket */ + if (S_ISSOCK(statbuf->st_mode)) { + error_msg("%s: socket ignored", fileName); + return( TRUE); + } + + /* It is a bad idea to store the archive we are in the process of creating, + * so check the device and inode to be sure that this particular file isn't + * the new tarball */ + if (tbInfo->statBuf.st_dev == statbuf->st_dev && + tbInfo->statBuf.st_ino == statbuf->st_ino) { + error_msg("%s: file is the archive; skipping", fileName); + return( TRUE); + } + + header_name = fileName; + while (header_name[0] == '/') { + static int alreadyWarned=FALSE; + if (alreadyWarned==FALSE) { + error_msg("Removing leading '/' from member names"); + alreadyWarned=TRUE; + } + header_name++; + } + + if (strlen(fileName) >= NAME_SIZE) { + error_msg(name_longer_than_foo, NAME_SIZE); + return ( TRUE); + } + + if (header_name[0] == '\0') + return TRUE; + +#if defined BB_FEATURE_TAR_EXCLUDE + if (exclude_file(tbInfo->excludeList, header_name)) { + return SKIP; + } +#endif + + if (writeTarHeader(tbInfo, header_name, fileName, statbuf)==FALSE) { + return( FALSE); + } + + /* Now, if the file is a regular file, copy it out to the tarball */ + if ((tbInfo->hlInfo == NULL) + && (S_ISREG(statbuf->st_mode))) { + int inputFileFd; + char buffer[BUFSIZ]; + ssize_t size=0, readSize=0; + + /* open the file we want to archive, and make sure all is well */ + if ((inputFileFd = open(fileName, O_RDONLY)) < 0) { + error_msg("%s: Cannot open: %s", fileName, strerror(errno)); + return( FALSE); + } + + /* write the file to the archive */ + while ( (size = full_read(inputFileFd, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) > 0 ) { + if (full_write(tbInfo->tarFd, buffer, size) != size ) { + /* Output file seems to have a problem */ + error_msg(io_error, fileName, strerror(errno)); + return( FALSE); + } + readSize+=size; + } + if (size == -1) { + error_msg(io_error, fileName, strerror(errno)); + return( FALSE); + } + /* Pad the file up to the tar block size */ + for (; (readSize%TAR_BLOCK_SIZE) != 0; readSize++) { + write(tbInfo->tarFd, "\0", 1); + } + close( inputFileFd); + } + + return( TRUE); +} + +static int writeTarFile(const char* tarName, int verboseFlag, char **argv, + char** excludeList) +{ + int tarFd=-1; + int errorFlag=FALSE; + ssize_t size; + struct TarBallInfo tbInfo; + tbInfo.verboseFlag = verboseFlag; + tbInfo.hlInfoHead = NULL; + + /* Make sure there is at least one file to tar up. */ + if (*argv == NULL) + error_msg_and_die("Cowardly refusing to create an empty archive"); + + /* Open the tar file for writing. */ + if (!strcmp(tarName, "-")) + tbInfo.tarFd = fileno(stdout); + else + tbInfo.tarFd = open (tarName, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644); + if (tbInfo.tarFd < 0) { + perror_msg( "Error opening '%s'", tarName); + freeHardLinkInfo(&tbInfo.hlInfoHead); + return ( FALSE); + } + tbInfo.excludeList=excludeList; + /* Store the stat info for the tarball's file, so + * can avoid including the tarball into itself.... */ + if (fstat(tbInfo.tarFd, &tbInfo.statBuf) < 0) + error_msg_and_die(io_error, tarName, strerror(errno)); + + /* Set the umask for this process so it doesn't + * screw up permission setting for us later. */ + umask(0); + + /* Read the directory/files and iterate over them one at a time */ + while (*argv != NULL) { + if (recursive_action(*argv++, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE, + writeFileToTarball, writeFileToTarball, + (void*) &tbInfo) == FALSE) { + errorFlag = TRUE; + } + } + /* Write two empty blocks to the end of the archive */ + for (size=0; size<(2*TAR_BLOCK_SIZE); size++) { + write(tbInfo.tarFd, "\0", 1); + } + + /* To be pedantically correct, we would check if the tarball + * is smaller than 20 tar blocks, and pad it if it was smaller, + * but that isn't necessary for GNU tar interoperability, and + * so is considered a waste of space */ + + /* Hang up the tools, close up shop, head home */ + close(tarFd); + if (errorFlag == TRUE) { + error_msg("Error exit delayed from previous errors"); + freeHardLinkInfo(&tbInfo.hlInfoHead); + return(FALSE); + } + freeHardLinkInfo(&tbInfo.hlInfoHead); + return( TRUE); +} + + +#endif +