X-Git-Url: https://git.librecmc.org/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Finclude%2Fgnunet_os_lib.h;h=285dfb68ded7af2577d27ac6ea8515ab4a6ee259;hb=200d05b44a96d6fec00e28736038c838c679f650;hp=85d666892db1dbad256417ecf236874cebf13cbf;hpb=9e7b81a3cbc81c555811c2a9386e340570612f36;p=oweals%2Fgnunet.git diff --git a/src/include/gnunet_os_lib.h b/src/include/gnunet_os_lib.h index 85d666892..285dfb68d 100644 --- a/src/include/gnunet_os_lib.h +++ b/src/include/gnunet_os_lib.h @@ -1,32 +1,48 @@ /* This file is part of GNUnet. - (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Christian Grothoff (and other contributing authors) + Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2011 GNUnet e.V. - GNUnet is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published - by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your - option) any later version. + GNUnet is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it + under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published + by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, + or (at your option) any later version. GNUnet is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU - General Public License for more details. + Affero General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License + along with this program. If not, see . - You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - along with GNUnet; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the - Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, - Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL3.0-or-later */ /** - * @file include/gnunet_os_lib.h - * @brief low level process routines * @author Christian Grothoff * @author Krista Bennett * @author Gerd Knorr * @author Ioana Patrascu * @author Tzvetan Horozov * @author Milan + * + * @file + * Low level process routines + * + * @defgroup os OS library + * Low level process routines. + * + * This code manages child processes. We can communicate with child + * processes using signals. Because signals are not supported on W32 + * and Java (at least not nicely), we can alternatively use a pipe + * to send signals to the child processes (if the child process is + * a full-blown GNUnet process that supports reading signals from + * a pipe, of course). Naturally, this also only works for 'normal' + * termination via signals, and not as a replacement for SIGKILL. + * Thus using pipes to communicate signals should only be enabled if + * the child is a Java process OR if we are on Windoze. + * + * @{ */ #ifndef GNUNET_OS_LIB_H @@ -44,6 +60,51 @@ extern "C" #include "gnunet_configuration_lib.h" #include "gnunet_scheduler_lib.h" + +/** + * Flags that determine which of the standard streams + * should be inherited by the child process. + */ +enum GNUNET_OS_InheritStdioFlags +{ + + /** + * No standard streams should be inherited. + */ + GNUNET_OS_INHERIT_STD_NONE = 0, + + /** + * When this flag is set, the child process will + * inherit stdin of the parent. + */ + GNUNET_OS_INHERIT_STD_IN = 1, + + /** + * When this flag is set, the child process will + * inherit stdout of the parent. + */ + GNUNET_OS_INHERIT_STD_OUT = 2, + + /** + * When this flag is set, the child process will + * inherit stderr of the parent. + */ + GNUNET_OS_INHERIT_STD_ERR = 4, + + /** + * When these flags are set, the child process will + * inherit stdout and stderr of the parent. + */ + GNUNET_OS_INHERIT_STD_OUT_AND_ERR = 6, + + /** + * Use this option to have all of the standard streams + * (stdin, stdout and stderror) be inherited. + */ + GNUNET_OS_INHERIT_STD_ALL = 7 +}; + + /** * Process information (OS-dependent) */ @@ -66,12 +127,12 @@ enum GNUNET_OS_InstallationPathKind GNUNET_OS_IPK_BINDIR, /** - * Return the directory where libraries are installed. (lib/) + * Return the directory where libraries are installed. (lib/gnunet/) */ GNUNET_OS_IPK_LIBDIR, /** - * Return the directory where data is installed (share/) + * Return the directory where data is installed (share/gnunet/) */ GNUNET_OS_IPK_DATADIR, @@ -88,9 +149,20 @@ enum GNUNET_OS_InstallationPathKind GNUNET_OS_IPK_SELF_PREFIX, /** - * Return the prefix of the path with application icons. + * Return the prefix of the path with application icons (share/icons/). + */ + GNUNET_OS_IPK_ICONDIR, + + /** + * Return the prefix of the path with documentation files, including the + * license (share/doc/gnunet/). */ - GNUNET_OS_IPK_ICONDIR + GNUNET_OS_IPK_DOCDIR, + + /** + * Return the directory where helper binaries are installed (lib/gnunet/libexec/) + */ + GNUNET_OS_IPK_LIBEXECDIR }; @@ -127,16 +199,122 @@ enum GNUNET_OS_ProcessStatusType }; +/** + * Project-specific data used to help the OS subsystem + * find installation paths. + */ +struct GNUNET_OS_ProjectData +{ + /** + * Name of a library that is installed in the "lib/" directory of + * the project, such as "libgnunetutil". Used to locate the + * installation by scanning dependencies of the current process. + */ + const char *libname; + + /** + * Name of the project that is used in the "libexec" prefix, For + * example, "gnunet". Certain helper binaries are then expected to + * be installed in "$PREFIX/libexec/gnunet/" and resources in + * "$PREFIX/share/gnunet/". + */ + const char *project_dirname; + + /** + * Name of a project-specific binary that should be in "$PREFIX/bin/". + * Used to determine installation path from $PATH variable. + * For example "gnunet-arm". On W32, ".exe" should be omitted. + */ + const char *binary_name; + + /** + * Name of an environment variable that can be used to override + * installation path detection, for example "GNUNET_PREFIX". + */ + const char *env_varname; + + /** + * Alternative name of an environment variable that can be used to + * override installation path detection, if "env_varname" is not + * set. Again, for example, "GNUNET_PREFIX". + */ + const char *env_varname_alt; + + /** + * Name of an environment variable that can be used to override + * the location from which default configuration files are loaded + * from, for example "GNUNET_BASE_CONFIG". + */ + const char *base_config_varname; + + /** + * E-mail address for reporting bugs. + */ + const char *bug_email; + + /** + * Project homepage. + */ + const char *homepage; + + /** + * Configuration file name (in $XDG_CONFIG_HOME) to use. + */ + const char *config_file; + + /** + * Configuration file name to use (if $XDG_CONFIG_HOME is not set). + */ + const char *user_config_file; + +}; + + +/** + * Return default project data used by 'libgnunetutil' for GNUnet. + */ +const struct GNUNET_OS_ProjectData * +GNUNET_OS_project_data_default (void); + + +/** + * @return current (actual) project data. + */ +const struct GNUNET_OS_ProjectData * +GNUNET_OS_project_data_get (void); + + +/** + * Setup OS subsystem with project data. + * + * @param pd project data used to determine paths. + */ +void +GNUNET_OS_init (const struct GNUNET_OS_ProjectData *pd); + + /** * Get the path to a specific GNUnet installation directory or, with - * GNUNET_OS_IPK_SELF_PREFIX, the current running apps installation + * #GNUNET_OS_IPK_SELF_PREFIX, the current running apps installation * directory. * * @param dirkind what kind of directory is desired? * @return a pointer to the dir path (to be freed by the caller) */ -char *GNUNET_OS_installation_get_path (enum GNUNET_OS_InstallationPathKind - dirkind); +char * +GNUNET_OS_installation_get_path (enum GNUNET_OS_InstallationPathKind dirkind); + + +/** + * Given the name of a gnunet-helper, gnunet-service or gnunet-daemon + * binary, try to prefix it with the libexec/-directory to get the + * full path. + * + * @param progname name of the binary + * @return full path to the binary, if possible, otherwise copy of 'progname' + */ +char * +GNUNET_OS_get_libexec_binary_path (const char *progname); /** @@ -146,23 +324,30 @@ char *GNUNET_OS_installation_get_path (enum GNUNET_OS_InstallationPathKind * @param name name of the interface (can be NULL for unknown) * @param isDefault is this presumably the default interface * @param addr address of this interface (can be NULL for unknown or unassigned) + * @param broadcast_addr the broadcast address (can be NULL for unknown or unassigned) + * @param netmask the network mask (can be NULL for unknown or unassigned) * @param addrlen length of the address - * @return GNUNET_OK to continue iteration, GNUNET_SYSERR to abort + * @return #GNUNET_OK to continue iteration, #GNUNET_SYSERR to abort */ -typedef int (*GNUNET_OS_NetworkInterfaceProcessor) (void *cls, - const char *name, - int isDefault, - const struct sockaddr * - addr, socklen_t addrlen); +typedef int +(*GNUNET_OS_NetworkInterfaceProcessor) (void *cls, + const char *name, + int isDefault, + const struct sockaddr *addr, + const struct sockaddr *broadcast_addr, + const struct sockaddr *netmask, + socklen_t addrlen); /** * @brief Enumerate all network interfaces + * * @param proc the callback function - * @param proc_cls closure for proc + * @param proc_cls closure for @a proc */ -void GNUNET_OS_network_interfaces_list (GNUNET_OS_NetworkInterfaceProcessor - proc, void *proc_cls); +void +GNUNET_OS_network_interfaces_list (GNUNET_OS_NetworkInterfaceProcessor proc, + void *proc_cls); /** * @brief Get maximum string length returned by gethostname() @@ -184,17 +369,20 @@ void GNUNET_OS_network_interfaces_list (GNUNET_OS_NetworkInterfaceProcessor * * @return pointer to the process sturcutre for this process */ -struct GNUNET_OS_Process *GNUNET_OS_process_current (void); +struct GNUNET_OS_Process * +GNUNET_OS_process_current (void); /** - * Sends sig to the process + * Sends a signal to the process * * @param proc pointer to process structure * @param sig signal * @return 0 on success, -1 on error */ -int GNUNET_OS_process_kill (struct GNUNET_OS_Process *proc, int sig); +int +GNUNET_OS_process_kill (struct GNUNET_OS_Process *proc, + int sig); /** @@ -202,7 +390,9 @@ int GNUNET_OS_process_kill (struct GNUNET_OS_Process *proc, int sig); * * @param proc pointer to process structure */ -void GNUNET_OS_process_close (struct GNUNET_OS_Process *proc); +void +GNUNET_OS_process_destroy (struct GNUNET_OS_Process *proc); + /** * Get the pid of the process in question @@ -214,35 +404,75 @@ void GNUNET_OS_process_close (struct GNUNET_OS_Process *proc); pid_t GNUNET_OS_process_get_pid (struct GNUNET_OS_Process *proc); + /** - * Set process priority + * Start a process. * - * @param proc pointer to process structure - * @param prio priority value - * @return GNUNET_OK on success, GNUNET_SYSERR on error + * @param pipe_control should a pipe be used to send signals to the child? + * @param std_inheritance a set of GNUNET_OS_INHERIT_STD_* flags + * @param pipe_stdin pipe to use to send input to child process (or NULL) + * @param pipe_stdout pipe to use to get output from child process (or NULL) + * @param pipe_stderr pipe to use to get error output from child process (or NULL) + * @param filename name of the binary + * @param argv NULL-terminated array of arguments to the process + * @return pointer to process structure of the new process, NULL on error */ -int GNUNET_OS_set_process_priority (struct GNUNET_OS_Process *proc, - enum GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Priority prio); +struct GNUNET_OS_Process * +GNUNET_OS_start_process_vap (int pipe_control, + enum GNUNET_OS_InheritStdioFlags std_inheritance, + struct GNUNET_DISK_PipeHandle *pipe_stdin, + struct GNUNET_DISK_PipeHandle *pipe_stdout, + struct GNUNET_DISK_PipeHandle *pipe_stderr, + const char *filename, + char *const argv[]); /** * Start a process. * + * @param pipe_control should a pipe be used to send signals to the child? + * @param std_inheritance a set of GNUNET_OS_INHERIT_STD_* flags * @param pipe_stdin pipe to use to send input to child process (or NULL) * @param pipe_stdout pipe to use to get output from child process (or NULL) + * @param pipe_stderr pipe to use to get error output from child process (or NULL) * @param filename name of the binary * @param ... NULL-terminated list of arguments to the process * @return pointer to process structure of the new process, NULL on error */ struct GNUNET_OS_Process * -GNUNET_OS_start_process (struct GNUNET_DISK_PipeHandle *pipe_stdin, - struct GNUNET_DISK_PipeHandle *pipe_stdout, - const char *filename, ...); +GNUNET_OS_start_process (int pipe_control, + enum GNUNET_OS_InheritStdioFlags std_inheritance, + struct GNUNET_DISK_PipeHandle *pipe_stdin, + struct GNUNET_DISK_PipeHandle *pipe_stdout, + struct GNUNET_DISK_PipeHandle *pipe_stderr, + const char *filename, ...); + +/** + * Start a process. + * + * @param pipe_control should a pipe be used to send signals to the child? + * @param std_inheritance a set of GNUNET_OS_INHERIT_STD_* flags + * @param pipe_stdin pipe to use to send input to child process (or NULL) + * @param pipe_stdout pipe to use to get output from child process (or NULL) + * @param pipe_stderr pipe to use to get error output from child process (or NULL) + * @param filename name of the binary + * @param va NULL-terminated list of arguments to the process + * @return pointer to process structure of the new process, NULL on error + */ +struct GNUNET_OS_Process * +GNUNET_OS_start_process_va (int pipe_control, + enum GNUNET_OS_InheritStdioFlags std_inheritance, + struct GNUNET_DISK_PipeHandle *pipe_stdin, + struct GNUNET_DISK_PipeHandle *pipe_stdout, + struct GNUNET_DISK_PipeHandle *pipe_stderr, + const char *filename, va_list va); /** * Start a process. * + * @param pipe_control should a pipe be used to send signals to the child? + * @param std_inheritance a set of GNUNET_OS_INHERIT_STD_* flags * @param lsocks array of listen sockets to dup systemd-style (or NULL); * must be NULL on platforms where dup is not supported * @param filename name of the binary @@ -251,51 +481,160 @@ GNUNET_OS_start_process (struct GNUNET_DISK_PipeHandle *pipe_stdin, * @return pointer to process structure of the new process, NULL on error */ struct GNUNET_OS_Process * -GNUNET_OS_start_process_v (const int *lsocks, const char *filename, - char *const argv[]); +GNUNET_OS_start_process_v (int pipe_control, + enum GNUNET_OS_InheritStdioFlags std_inheritance, + const SOCKTYPE *lsocks, + const char *filename, + char *const argv[]); + + +/** + * Start a process. This function is similar to the GNUNET_OS_start_process_* + * except that the filename and arguments can have whole strings which contain + * the arguments. These arguments are to be separated by spaces and are parsed + * in the order they appear. Arguments containing spaces can be used by + * quoting them with @em ". + * + * @param pipe_control should a pipe be used to send signals to the child? + * @param std_inheritance a set of GNUNET_OS_INHERIT_STD_* flags + * @param lsocks array of listen sockets to dup systemd-style (or NULL); + * must be NULL on platforms where dup is not supported + * @param filename name of the binary. It is valid to have the arguments + * in this string when they are separated by spaces. + * @param ... more arguments. Should be of type `char *`. It is valid + * to have the arguments in these strings when they are separated by + * spaces. The last argument MUST be NULL. + * @return pointer to process structure of the new process, NULL on error + */ +struct GNUNET_OS_Process * +GNUNET_OS_start_process_s (int pipe_control, + unsigned int std_inheritance, + const SOCKTYPE * lsocks, + const char *filename, ...); + + +/** + * Handle to a command action. + */ +struct GNUNET_OS_CommandHandle; + + +/** + * Type of a function to process a line of output. + * + * @param cls closure + * @param line line of output from a command, NULL for the end + */ +typedef void +(*GNUNET_OS_LineProcessor) (void *cls, const char *line); /** - * Retrieve the status of a process + * Stop/kill a command. + * + * @param cmd handle to the process + */ +void +GNUNET_OS_command_stop (struct GNUNET_OS_CommandHandle *cmd); + + +/** + * Run the given command line and call the given function + * for each line of the output. + * + * @param proc function to call for each line of the output + * @param proc_cls closure for proc + * @param timeout when to time out + * @param binary command to run + * @param ... arguments to command + * @return NULL on error + */ +struct GNUNET_OS_CommandHandle * +GNUNET_OS_command_run (GNUNET_OS_LineProcessor proc, + void *proc_cls, + struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative timeout, + const char *binary, + ...); + + +/** + * Retrieve the status of a process, waiting on it if dead. + * Nonblocking version. + * * @param proc pointer to process structure * @param type status type * @param code return code/signal number - * @return GNUNET_OK on success, GNUNET_NO if the process is still running, GNUNET_SYSERR otherwise + * @return #GNUNET_OK on success, #GNUNET_NO if the process is still running, #GNUNET_SYSERR otherwise */ -int GNUNET_OS_process_status (struct GNUNET_OS_Process *proc, - enum GNUNET_OS_ProcessStatusType *type, unsigned long *code); +int +GNUNET_OS_process_status (struct GNUNET_OS_Process *proc, + enum GNUNET_OS_ProcessStatusType *type, + unsigned long *code); /** - * Wait for a process + * Wait for a process to terminate. The return code is discarded. + * You must not use #GNUNET_OS_process_status() on the same process + * after calling this function! This function is blocking and should + * thus only be used if the child process is known to have terminated + * or to terminate very soon. + * * @param proc pointer to process structure of the process to wait for - * @return GNUNET_OK on success, GNUNET_SYSERR otherwise + * @return #GNUNET_OK on success, #GNUNET_SYSERR otherwise + */ +int +GNUNET_OS_process_wait (struct GNUNET_OS_Process *proc); + + + +/** + * Retrieve the status of a process, waiting on it if dead. + * Blocking version. + * + * @param proc pointer to process structure + * @param type status type + * @param code return code/signal number + * @return #GNUNET_OK on success, #GNUNET_NO if the process is still running, #GNUNET_SYSERR otherwise */ -int GNUNET_OS_process_wait (struct GNUNET_OS_Process *proc); +int +GNUNET_OS_process_wait_status (struct GNUNET_OS_Process *proc, + enum GNUNET_OS_ProcessStatusType *type, + unsigned long *code); /** - * Connects this process to its parent via pipe + * Connects this process to its parent via pipe; + * essentially, the parent control handler will read signal numbers + * from the #GNUNET_OS_CONTROL_PIPE (as given in an environment + * variable) and raise those signals. + * + * @param cls closure (unused) */ void -GNUNET_OS_install_parent_control_handler (void *cls, - const struct - GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskContext * tc); +GNUNET_OS_install_parent_control_handler (void *cls); /** - * Check whether the suid bit is set on a file. Attempts to find the - * file using the current PATH environment variable as a search path. - * On W32, if the binary exists, this function tests if we are running - * with administrative rights (sufficient to create RAW sockets). + * Check whether an executable exists and possibly + * if the suid bit is set on the file. + * Attempts to find the file using the current + * PATH environment variable as a search path. * - * @param binary the name of the file to check - * @return GNUNET_YES if the file is SUID, - * GNUNET_NO if not, - * GNUNET_SYSERR on error + * @param binary the name of the file to check. + * W32: must not have an .exe suffix. + * @param check_suid input true if the binary should be checked for SUID (*nix) + * W32: checks if the program has sufficient privileges by executing this + * binary with the -d flag. -d omits a programs main loop and only + * executes all privileged operations in an binary. + * @param params parameters used for w32 privilege checking (can be NULL for != w32, or when not checking for suid/permissions ) + * @return #GNUNET_YES if the file is SUID (*nix) or can be executed with current privileges (W32), + * #GNUNET_NO if not SUID (but binary exists), + * #GNUNET_SYSERR on error (no such binary or not executable) */ int -GNUNET_OS_check_helper_binary (const char *binary); +GNUNET_OS_check_helper_binary (const char *binary, + int check_suid, + const char *params); #if 0 /* keep Emacsens' auto-indent happy */ @@ -305,7 +644,9 @@ GNUNET_OS_check_helper_binary (const char *binary); } #endif - /* ifndef GNUNET_OS_LIB_H */ #endif + +/** @} */ /* end of group */ + /* end of gnunet_os_lib.h */