X-Git-Url: https://git.librecmc.org/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=libbb%2Fvfork_daemon_rexec.c;h=9be90172290ef67bfd611c64371befa24c2e56b8;hb=d7171c114028815df4e92f9c26875f1d60c6af2a;hp=59a2287b023d20cc076acabcdfdd7489cb884665;hpb=d9a761d9c3ed1ec9143b2327a5212574d115e29f;p=oweals%2Fbusybox.git diff --git a/libbb/vfork_daemon_rexec.c b/libbb/vfork_daemon_rexec.c index 59a2287b0..9be901722 100644 --- a/libbb/vfork_daemon_rexec.c +++ b/libbb/vfork_daemon_rexec.c @@ -15,53 +15,316 @@ * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details. */ -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include "libbb.h" +#include "busybox.h" /* uses applet tables */ +/* This does a fork/exec in one call, using vfork(). Returns PID of new child, + * -1 for failure. Runs argv[0], searching path if that has no / in it. */ +pid_t FAST_FUNC spawn(char **argv) +{ + /* Compiler should not optimize stores here */ + volatile int failed; + pid_t pid; + + fflush_all(); + + /* Be nice to nommu machines. */ + failed = 0; + pid = vfork(); + if (pid < 0) /* error */ + return pid; + if (!pid) { /* child */ + /* This macro is ok - it doesn't do NOEXEC/NOFORK tricks */ + BB_EXECVP(argv[0], argv); -#ifdef BB_NOMMU -void vfork_daemon_rexec(int nochdir, int noclose, - int argc, char **argv, char *foreground_opt) + /* We are (maybe) sharing a stack with blocked parent, + * let parent know we failed and then exit to unblock parent + * (but don't run atexit() stuff, which would screw up parent.) + */ + failed = errno; + /* mount, for example, does not want the message */ + /*bb_perror_msg("can't execute '%s'", argv[0]);*/ + _exit(111); + } + /* parent */ + /* Unfortunately, this is not reliable: according to standards + * vfork() can be equivalent to fork() and we won't see value + * of 'failed'. + * Interested party can wait on pid and learn exit code. + * If 111 - then it (most probably) failed to exec */ + if (failed) { + errno = failed; + return -1; + } + return pid; +} + +/* Die with an error message if we can't spawn a child process. */ +pid_t FAST_FUNC xspawn(char **argv) { - int fd; - char **vfork_args; - int a = 0; + pid_t pid = spawn(argv); + if (pid < 0) + bb_simple_perror_msg_and_die(*argv); + return pid; +} - setsid(); +pid_t FAST_FUNC safe_waitpid(pid_t pid, int *wstat, int options) +{ + pid_t r; + + do + r = waitpid(pid, wstat, options); + while ((r == -1) && (errno == EINTR)); + return r; +} + +pid_t FAST_FUNC wait_any_nohang(int *wstat) +{ + return safe_waitpid(-1, wstat, WNOHANG); +} - if (!nochdir) - chdir("/"); +// Wait for the specified child PID to exit, returning child's error return. +int FAST_FUNC wait4pid(pid_t pid) +{ + int status; - if (!noclose && (fd = open(bb_dev_null, O_RDWR, 0)) != -1) { - dup2(fd, STDIN_FILENO); - dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO); - dup2(fd, STDERR_FILENO); - if (fd > 2) - close(fd); + if (pid <= 0) { + /*errno = ECHILD; -- wrong. */ + /* we expect errno to be already set from failed [v]fork/exec */ + return -1; } + if (safe_waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == -1) + return -1; + if (WIFEXITED(status)) + return WEXITSTATUS(status); + if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) + return WTERMSIG(status) + 1000; + return 0; +} - vfork_args = xcalloc(sizeof(char *), argc + 3); - vfork_args[a++] = "/bin/busybox"; - while(*argv) { - vfork_args[a++] = *argv; - argv++; +#if ENABLE_FEATURE_PREFER_APPLETS +void FAST_FUNC save_nofork_data(struct nofork_save_area *save) +{ + memcpy(&save->die_jmp, &die_jmp, sizeof(die_jmp)); + save->applet_name = applet_name; + save->xfunc_error_retval = xfunc_error_retval; + save->option_mask32 = option_mask32; + save->die_sleep = die_sleep; + save->saved = 1; +} + +void FAST_FUNC restore_nofork_data(struct nofork_save_area *save) +{ + memcpy(&die_jmp, &save->die_jmp, sizeof(die_jmp)); + applet_name = save->applet_name; + xfunc_error_retval = save->xfunc_error_retval; + option_mask32 = save->option_mask32; + die_sleep = save->die_sleep; +} + +int FAST_FUNC run_nofork_applet_prime(struct nofork_save_area *old, int applet_no, char **argv) +{ + int rc, argc; + + applet_name = APPLET_NAME(applet_no); + + xfunc_error_retval = EXIT_FAILURE; + + /* Special flag for xfunc_die(). If xfunc will "die" + * in NOFORK applet, xfunc_die() sees negative + * die_sleep and longjmp here instead. */ + die_sleep = -1; + + /* In case getopt() or getopt32() was already called: + * reset the libc getopt() function, which keeps internal state. + * + * BSD-derived getopt() functions require that optind be set to 1 in + * order to reset getopt() state. This used to be generally accepted + * way of resetting getopt(). However, glibc's getopt() + * has additional getopt() state beyond optind, and requires that + * optind be set to zero to reset its state. So the unfortunate state of + * affairs is that BSD-derived versions of getopt() misbehave if + * optind is set to 0 in order to reset getopt(), and glibc's getopt() + * will core dump if optind is set 1 in order to reset getopt(). + * + * More modern versions of BSD require that optreset be set to 1 in + * order to reset getopt(). Sigh. Standards, anyone? + */ +#ifdef __GLIBC__ + optind = 0; +#else /* BSD style */ + optind = 1; + /* optreset = 1; */ +#endif + /* optarg = NULL; opterr = 1; optopt = 63; - do we need this too? */ + /* (values above are what they initialized to in glibc and uclibc) */ + /* option_mask32 = 0; - not needed, no applet depends on it being 0 */ + + argc = 1; + while (argv[argc]) + argc++; + + rc = setjmp(die_jmp); + if (!rc) { + /* Some callers (xargs) + * need argv untouched because they free argv[i]! */ + char *tmp_argv[argc+1]; + memcpy(tmp_argv, argv, (argc+1) * sizeof(tmp_argv[0])); + /* Finally we can call NOFORK applet's main() */ + rc = applet_main[applet_no](argc, tmp_argv); + + /* The whole reason behind nofork_save_area is that _main + * may exit non-locally! For example, in hush Ctrl-Z tries + * (modulo bugs) to dynamically create a child (backgrounded task) + * if it detects that Ctrl-Z was pressed when a NOFORK was running. + * Testcase: interactive "rm -i". + * Don't fool yourself into thinking "and _main() returns + * quickly here" and removing "useless" nofork_save_area code. */ + + } else { /* xfunc died in NOFORK applet */ + /* in case they meant to return 0... */ + if (rc == -2222) + rc = 0; } - vfork_args[a] = foreground_opt; - switch (vfork()) { - case 0: /* child */ - /* Make certain we are not a session leader, or else we - * might reacquire a controlling terminal */ - if (vfork()) - _exit(0); - execv(vfork_args[0], vfork_args); - bb_perror_msg_and_die("execv %s", vfork_args[0]); - case -1: /* error */ + + /* Restoring some globals */ + restore_nofork_data(old); + + /* Other globals can be simply reset to defaults */ +#ifdef __GLIBC__ + optind = 0; +#else /* BSD style */ + optind = 1; +#endif + + return rc & 0xff; /* don't confuse people with "exitcodes" >255 */ +} + +int FAST_FUNC run_nofork_applet(int applet_no, char **argv) +{ + struct nofork_save_area old; + + /* Saving globals */ + save_nofork_data(&old); + return run_nofork_applet_prime(&old, applet_no, argv); +} +#endif /* FEATURE_PREFER_APPLETS */ + +int FAST_FUNC spawn_and_wait(char **argv) +{ + int rc; +#if ENABLE_FEATURE_PREFER_APPLETS + int a = find_applet_by_name(argv[0]); + + if (a >= 0 && (APPLET_IS_NOFORK(a) +#if BB_MMU + || APPLET_IS_NOEXEC(a) /* NOEXEC trick needs fork() */ +#endif + )) { +#if BB_MMU + if (APPLET_IS_NOFORK(a)) +#endif + { + return run_nofork_applet(a, argv); + } +#if BB_MMU + /* MMU only */ + /* a->noexec is true */ + rc = fork(); + if (rc) /* parent or error */ + return wait4pid(rc); + /* child */ + xfunc_error_retval = EXIT_FAILURE; + run_applet_no_and_exit(a, argv); +#endif + } +#endif /* FEATURE_PREFER_APPLETS */ + rc = spawn(argv); + return wait4pid(rc); +} + +#if !BB_MMU +void FAST_FUNC re_exec(char **argv) +{ + /* high-order bit of first char in argv[0] is a hidden + * "we have (already) re-execed, don't do it again" flag */ + argv[0][0] |= 0x80; + execv(bb_busybox_exec_path, argv); + bb_perror_msg_and_die("exec %s", bb_busybox_exec_path); +} + +pid_t FAST_FUNC fork_or_rexec(char **argv) +{ + pid_t pid; + /* Maybe we are already re-execed and come here again? */ + if (re_execed) + return 0; + pid = vfork(); + if (pid < 0) /* wtf? */ bb_perror_msg_and_die("vfork"); - default: /* parent */ - exit(0); + if (pid) /* parent */ + return pid; + /* child - re-exec ourself */ + re_exec(argv); +} +#else +/* Dance around (void)...*/ +#undef fork_or_rexec +pid_t FAST_FUNC fork_or_rexec(void) +{ + pid_t pid; + pid = fork(); + if (pid < 0) /* wtf? */ + bb_perror_msg_and_die("fork"); + return pid; +} +#define fork_or_rexec(argv) fork_or_rexec() +#endif + +/* Due to a #define in libbb.h on MMU systems we actually have 1 argument - + * char **argv "vanishes" */ +void FAST_FUNC bb_daemonize_or_rexec(int flags, char **argv) +{ + int fd; + + if (flags & DAEMON_CHDIR_ROOT) + xchdir("/"); + + if (flags & DAEMON_DEVNULL_STDIO) { + close(0); + close(1); + close(2); + } + + fd = open(bb_dev_null, O_RDWR); + if (fd < 0) { + /* NB: we can be called as bb_sanitize_stdio() from init + * or mdev, and there /dev/null may legitimately not (yet) exist! + * Do not use xopen above, but obtain _ANY_ open descriptor, + * even bogus one as below. */ + fd = xopen("/", O_RDONLY); /* don't believe this can fail */ + } + + while ((unsigned)fd < 2) + fd = dup(fd); /* have 0,1,2 open at least to /dev/null */ + + if (!(flags & DAEMON_ONLY_SANITIZE)) { + if (fork_or_rexec(argv)) + exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); /* parent */ + /* if daemonizing, make sure we detach from stdio & ctty */ + setsid(); + dup2(fd, 0); + dup2(fd, 1); + dup2(fd, 2); } + while (fd > 2) { + close(fd--); + if (!(flags & DAEMON_CLOSE_EXTRA_FDS)) + return; + /* else close everything after fd#2 */ + } +} + +void FAST_FUNC bb_sanitize_stdio(void) +{ + bb_daemonize_or_rexec(DAEMON_ONLY_SANITIZE, NULL); } -#endif /* BB_NOMMU */