X-Git-Url: https://git.librecmc.org/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=findutils%2Fxargs.c;h=eef7c6909ce4d19e630ae7776bbca7c1cf343d68;hb=d1b6078e5d614993de2a858e85f1dc06cfe5539b;hp=4a3fe3c6094722f890c28382c35541e9e7a99ce1;hpb=3570a34de46b1f7dedd16999bb1687e2d6b55d40;p=oweals%2Fbusybox.git diff --git a/findutils/xargs.c b/findutils/xargs.c index 4a3fe3c60..eef7c6909 100644 --- a/findutils/xargs.c +++ b/findutils/xargs.c @@ -1,9 +1,13 @@ -/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ /* * Mini xargs implementation for busybox + * Options are supported: "-prtx -n max_arg -s max_chars -e[ouf_str]" * - * Copyright (C) 2000 by Lineo, inc. - * Written by Erik Andersen , + * (C) 2002,2003 by Vladimir Oleynik + * + * Special thanks + * - Mark Whitley and Glenn McGrath for stimulus to rewrite :) + * - Mike Rendell + * and David MacKenzie . * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by @@ -19,138 +23,564 @@ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA * + * xargs is described in the Single Unix Specification v3 at + * http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/007904975/utilities/xargs.html + * */ -#include "busybox.h" -#include #include +#include #include -#include +#include #include -#include +#include +#include #include #include +#include "busybox.h" +/* COMPAT: SYSV version defaults size (and has a max value of) to 470. + We try to make it as large as possible. */ +#if !defined(ARG_MAX) && defined(_SC_ARG_MAX) +#define ARG_MAX sysconf (_SC_ARG_MAX) +#endif +#ifndef ARG_MAX +#define ARG_MAX 470 +#endif -int xargs_main(int argc, char **argv) + +#ifdef TEST +# ifndef CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_CONFIRMATION +# define CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_CONFIRMATION +# endif +# ifndef CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_QUOTES +# define CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_QUOTES +# endif +# ifndef CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_TERMOPT +# define CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_TERMOPT +# endif +# ifndef CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_ZERO_TERM +# define CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_ZERO_TERM +# endif +#endif + +/* + This function have special algorithm. + Don`t use fork and include to main! +*/ +static int xargs_exec(char *const *args) { - char *in_from_stdin = NULL; - char *args = NULL; - char *cmd_to_be_executed = NULL; - char traceflag = 0; - int len_args=10, len_cmd_to_be_executed, opt; - pid_t pid; - int wpid, status; - - /* Note that we do not use getopt here, since - * we only want to interpret initial options, - * not options passed to commands */ - while (--argc && **(++argv) == '-') { - while (*++(*argv)) { - switch (**argv) { - case 't': - traceflag=1; + pid_t p; + volatile int exec_errno = 0; /* shared vfork stack */ + + if ((p = vfork()) >= 0) { + if (p == 0) { + /* vfork -- child */ + execvp(args[0], args); + exec_errno = errno; /* set error to shared stack */ + _exit(1); + } else { + /* vfork -- parent */ + int status; + + while (wait(&status) == (pid_t) - 1) + if (errno != EINTR) break; - default: - fatalError(xargs_usage); + if (exec_errno) { + errno = exec_errno; + bb_perror_msg("%s", args[0]); + return exec_errno == ENOENT ? 127 : 126; + } else { + if (WEXITSTATUS(status) == 255) { + bb_error_msg("%s: exited with status 255; aborting", args[0]); + return 124; + } + if (WIFSTOPPED(status)) { + bb_error_msg("%s: stopped by signal %d", + args[0], WSTOPSIG(status)); + return 125; + } + if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) { + bb_error_msg("%s: terminated by signal %d", + args[0], WTERMSIG(status)); + return 125; + } + if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) + return 123; + return 0; } } + } else { + bb_perror_msg_and_die("vfork"); } +} - /* Store the command to be executed (taken from the command line) */ - if (argc == 0) { - len_cmd_to_be_executed=6; - cmd_to_be_executed = xmalloc(len_cmd_to_be_executed); - strcat(cmd_to_be_executed, "echo"); - } else { - opt=strlen(*argv); - len_cmd_to_be_executed = (opt > 10)? opt : 10; - cmd_to_be_executed = xcalloc(len_cmd_to_be_executed, sizeof(char)); - strcat(cmd_to_be_executed, *argv); + +typedef struct xlist_s { + char *data; + size_t lenght; + struct xlist_s *link; +} xlist_t; + +static int eof_stdin_detected; + +#define ISBLANK(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t') +#define ISSPACE(c) (ISBLANK (c) || (c) == '\n' || (c) == '\r' \ + || (c) == '\f' || (c) == '\v') + +#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_QUOTES +static xlist_t *process_stdin(xlist_t * list_arg, + const char *eof_str, size_t mc, char *buf) +{ +#define NORM 0 +#define QUOTE 1 +#define BACKSLASH 2 +#define SPACE 4 + + char *s = NULL; /* start word */ + char *p = NULL; /* pointer to end word */ + char q = 0; /* quote char */ + char state = NORM; + char eof_str_detected = 0; + size_t line_l = 0; /* size loaded args line */ + int c; /* current char */ + xlist_t *cur; + xlist_t *prev; + + for (prev = cur = list_arg; cur; cur = cur->link) { + line_l += cur->lenght; /* previous allocated */ + if (prev != cur) + prev = prev->link; } + while (!eof_stdin_detected) { + c = getchar(); + if (c == EOF) { + eof_stdin_detected++; + if (s) + goto unexpected_eof; + break; + } + if (eof_str_detected) + continue; + if (state == BACKSLASH) { + state = NORM; + goto set; + } else if (state == QUOTE) { + if (c == q) { + q = 0; + state = NORM; + } else { + goto set; + } + } else { /* if(state == NORM) */ + + if (ISSPACE(c)) { + if (s) { +unexpected_eof: + state = SPACE; + c = 0; + goto set; + } + } else { + if (s == NULL) + s = p = buf; + if (c == '\\') { + state = BACKSLASH; + } else if (c == '\'' || c == '"') { + q = c; + state = QUOTE; + } else { +set: + if ((p - buf) >= mc) + bb_error_msg_and_die("argument line too long"); + *p++ = c; + } + } + } + if (state == SPACE) { /* word's delimiter or EOF detected */ + if (q) { + bb_error_msg_and_die("unmatched %s quote", + q == '\'' ? "single" : "double"); + } + /* word loaded */ + if (eof_str) { + eof_str_detected = strcmp(s, eof_str) == 0; + } + if (!eof_str_detected) { + size_t lenght = (p - buf); - /* Now, read in one line at a time from stdin, and stroe this to be used later - * as an argument to the command we just stored */ - in_from_stdin = get_line_from_file(stdin); - for (;in_from_stdin!=NULL;) { - char *tmp; - opt = strlen(in_from_stdin); - len_args += opt + 3; - args=xrealloc(args, len_args); + cur = xmalloc(sizeof(xlist_t) + lenght); + cur->data = memcpy(cur + 1, s, lenght); + cur->lenght = lenght; + cur->link = NULL; + if (prev == NULL) { + list_arg = cur; + } else { + prev->link = cur; + } + prev = cur; + line_l += lenght; + if (line_l > mc) { + /* stop memory usage :-) */ + break; + } + } + s = NULL; + state = NORM; + } + } + return list_arg; +} +#else +/* The variant does not support single quotes, double quotes or backslash */ +static xlist_t *process_stdin(xlist_t * list_arg, + const char *eof_str, size_t mc, char *buf) +{ - /* Strip out the final \n */ - in_from_stdin[opt-1]=' '; + int c; /* current char */ + int eof_str_detected = 0; + char *s = NULL; /* start word */ + char *p = NULL; /* pointer to end word */ + size_t line_l = 0; /* size loaded args line */ + xlist_t *cur; + xlist_t *prev; - /* Replace any tabs with spaces */ - while( (tmp = strchr(in_from_stdin, '\t')) != NULL ) - *tmp=' '; + for (prev = cur = list_arg; cur; cur = cur->link) { + line_l += cur->lenght; /* previous allocated */ + if (prev != cur) + prev = prev->link; + } - /* Strip out any extra intra-word spaces */ - while( (tmp = strstr(in_from_stdin, " ")) != NULL ) { - opt = strlen(in_from_stdin); - memmove(tmp, tmp+1, opt-(tmp-in_from_stdin)); + while (!eof_stdin_detected) { + c = getchar(); + if (c == EOF) { + eof_stdin_detected++; } + if (eof_str_detected) + continue; + if (c == EOF || ISSPACE(c)) { + if (s == NULL) + continue; + c = EOF; + } + if (s == NULL) + s = p = buf; + if ((p - buf) >= mc) + bb_error_msg_and_die("argument line too long"); + *p++ = c == EOF ? 0 : c; + if (c == EOF) { /* word's delimiter or EOF detected */ + /* word loaded */ + if (eof_str) { + eof_str_detected = strcmp(s, eof_str) == 0; + } + if (!eof_str_detected) { + size_t lenght = (p - buf); - /* trim trailing whitespace */ - opt = strlen(in_from_stdin) - 1; - while (isspace(in_from_stdin[opt])) - opt--; - in_from_stdin[++opt] = 0; + cur = xmalloc(sizeof(xlist_t) + lenght); + cur->data = memcpy(cur + 1, s, lenght); + cur->lenght = lenght; + cur->link = NULL; + if (prev == NULL) { + list_arg = cur; + } else { + prev->link = cur; + } + prev = cur; + line_l += lenght; + if (line_l > mc) { + /* stop memory usage :-) */ + break; + } + s = NULL; + } + } + } + return list_arg; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_QUOTES */ - /* Strip out any leading whitespace */ - tmp=in_from_stdin; - while(isspace(*tmp)) - tmp++; - strcat(args, tmp); - strcat(args, " "); +#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_CONFIRMATION +/* Prompt the user for a response, and + if the user responds affirmatively, return true; + otherwise, return false. Used "/dev/tty", not stdin. */ +static int xargs_ask_confirmation(void) +{ + static FILE *tty_stream; + int c, savec; - free(in_from_stdin); - in_from_stdin = get_line_from_file(stdin); + if (!tty_stream) { + tty_stream = fopen("/dev/tty", "r"); + if (!tty_stream) + bb_perror_msg_and_die("/dev/tty"); + /* pranoidal security by vodz */ + fcntl(fileno(tty_stream), F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); } + fputs(" ?...", stderr); + fflush(stderr); + c = savec = getc(tty_stream); + while (c != EOF && c != '\n') + c = getc(tty_stream); + if (savec == 'y' || savec == 'Y') + return 1; + return 0; +} + +# define OPT_INC_P 1 +#else +# define OPT_INC_P 0 +# define xargs_ask_confirmation() 1 +#endif /* CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_CONFIRMATION */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_TERMOPT +# define OPT_INC_X 1 +#else +# define OPT_INC_X 0 +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_ZERO_TERM +static xlist_t *process0_stdin(xlist_t * list_arg, const char *eof_str, + size_t mc, char *buf) +{ + int c; /* current char */ + char *s = NULL; /* start word */ + char *p = NULL; /* pointer to end word */ + size_t line_l = 0; /* size loaded args line */ + xlist_t *cur; + xlist_t *prev; - if (traceflag==1) { - fputs(cmd_to_be_executed, stderr); - fputs(args, stderr); + for (prev = cur = list_arg; cur; cur = cur->link) { + line_l += cur->lenght; /* previous allocated */ + if (prev != cur) + prev = prev->link; } - if ((pid = fork()) == 0) { - char *cmd[255]; - int i=1; + while (!eof_stdin_detected) { + c = getchar(); + if (c == EOF) { + eof_stdin_detected++; + if (s == NULL) + break; + c = 0; + } + if (s == NULL) + s = p = buf; + if ((p - buf) >= mc) + bb_error_msg_and_die("argument line too long"); + *p++ = c; + if (c == 0) { /* word's delimiter or EOF detected */ + /* word loaded */ + size_t lenght = (p - buf); - //printf("argv[0]='%s'\n", cmd_to_be_executed); - cmd[0] = cmd_to_be_executed; - while (--argc && ++argv && *argv ) { - //printf("argv[%d]='%s'\n", i, *argv); - cmd[i++]=*argv; + cur = xmalloc(sizeof(xlist_t) + lenght); + cur->data = memcpy(cur + 1, s, lenght); + cur->lenght = lenght; + cur->link = NULL; + if (prev == NULL) { + list_arg = cur; + } else { + prev->link = cur; + } + prev = cur; + line_l += lenght; + if (line_l > mc) { + /* stop memory usage :-) */ + break; + } + s = NULL; } - //printf("argv[%d]='%s'\n", i, args); - cmd[i++] = args; - cmd[i] = NULL; - execvp(cmd_to_be_executed, cmd); + } + return list_arg; +} + +# define READ_ARGS(l, e, nmc, mc) (*read_args)(l, e, nmc, mc) +# define OPT_INC_0 1 /* future use */ +#else +# define OPT_INC_0 0 /* future use */ +# define READ_ARGS(l, e, nmc, mc) process_stdin(l, e, nmc, mc) +#endif /* CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_ZERO_TERM */ + + +#define OPT_VERBOSE (1<<0) +#define OPT_NO_EMPTY (1<<1) +#define OPT_UPTO_NUMBER (1<<2) +#define OPT_UPTO_SIZE (1<<3) +#define OPT_EOF_STRING (1<<4) +#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_CONFIRMATION +#define OPT_INTERACTIVE (1<<5) +#else +#define OPT_INTERACTIVE (0) /* require for algorithm &| */ +#endif +#define OPT_TERMINATE (1<<(5+OPT_INC_P)) +#define OPT_ZEROTERM (1<<(5+OPT_INC_P+OPT_INC_X)) +/* next future +#define OPT_NEXT_OTHER (1<<(5+OPT_INC_P+OPT_INC_X+OPT_INC_0)) +*/ + +int xargs_main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + char **args; + int i, a, n; + xlist_t *list = NULL; + xlist_t *cur; + int child_error = 0; + char *max_args, *max_chars; + int n_max_arg; + size_t n_chars = 0; + long orig_arg_max; + const char *eof_str = "_"; + unsigned long opt; + size_t n_max_chars; + +#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_ZERO_TERM + xlist_t *(*read_args) (xlist_t *, const char *, size_t, char *) = process_stdin; +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_CONFIRMATION + bb_opt_complementally = "pt"; +#endif + + opt = bb_getopt_ulflags(argc, argv, "+trn:s:e::" +#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_CONFIRMATION + "p" +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_TERMOPT + "x" +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_ZERO_TERM + "0" +#endif + ,&max_args, &max_chars, &eof_str); - /* What? Still here? Exit with an error */ - fatalError("%s: %s\n", cmd_to_be_executed, strerror(errno)); + a = argc - optind; + argv += optind; + if (a == 0) { + /* default behavior is to echo all the filenames */ + *argv = "echo"; + a++; } - /* Wait for a child process to exit */ - wpid = wait(&status); + orig_arg_max = ARG_MAX; + if (orig_arg_max == -1) + orig_arg_max = LONG_MAX; + orig_arg_max -= 2048; /* POSIX.2 requires subtracting 2048. */ + if ((opt & OPT_UPTO_SIZE)) { + n_max_chars = bb_xgetularg10_bnd(max_chars, 1, orig_arg_max); + for (i = 0; i < a; i++) { + n_chars += strlen(*argv) + 1; + } + if (n_max_chars < n_chars) { + bb_error_msg_and_die("can not fit single argument within argument list size limit"); + } + n_max_chars -= n_chars; + } else { + /* Sanity check for systems with huge ARG_MAX defines (e.g., Suns which + have it at 1 meg). Things will work fine with a large ARG_MAX but it + will probably hurt the system more than it needs to; an array of this + size is allocated. */ + if (orig_arg_max > 20 * 1024) + orig_arg_max = 20 * 1024; + n_max_chars = orig_arg_max; + } + max_chars = xmalloc(n_max_chars); + + if ((opt & OPT_UPTO_NUMBER)) { + n_max_arg = bb_xgetularg10_bnd(max_args, 1, INT_MAX); + } else { + n_max_arg = n_max_chars; + } -#ifdef BB_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP - free(args); - free(cmd_to_be_executed); +#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_ZERO_TERM + if (opt & OPT_ZEROTERM) + read_args = process0_stdin; #endif - if (wpid > 0) - return (WEXITSTATUS(status)); - else - return EXIT_FAILURE; + while ((list = READ_ARGS(list, eof_str, n_max_chars, max_chars)) != NULL || + (opt & OPT_NO_EMPTY) == 0) + { + opt |= OPT_NO_EMPTY; + n = 0; + n_chars = 0; +#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_TERMOPT + for (cur = list; cur;) { + n_chars += cur->lenght; + n++; + cur = cur->link; + if (n_chars > n_max_chars || (n == n_max_arg && cur)) { + if (opt & OPT_TERMINATE) + bb_error_msg_and_die("argument list too long"); + break; + } + } +#else + for (cur = list; cur; cur = cur->link) { + n_chars += cur->lenght; + n++; + if (n_chars > n_max_chars || n == n_max_arg) { + break; + } + } +#endif /* CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_TERMOPT */ + + /* allocating pointers for execvp: + a*arg, n*arg from stdin, NULL */ + args = xcalloc(n + a + 1, sizeof(char *)); + + /* Store the command to be executed + (taken from the command line) */ + for (i = 0; i < a; i++) + args[i] = argv[i]; + /* (taken from stdin) */ + for (cur = list; n; cur = cur->link) { + args[i++] = cur->data; + n--; + } + + if ((opt & (OPT_INTERACTIVE | OPT_VERBOSE))) { + for (i = 0; args[i]; i++) { + if (i) + fputc(' ', stderr); + fputs(args[i], stderr); + } + if ((opt & OPT_INTERACTIVE) == 0) + fputc('\n', stderr); + } + if ((opt & OPT_INTERACTIVE) == 0 || xargs_ask_confirmation() != 0) { + child_error = xargs_exec(args); + } + + /* clean up */ + for (i = a; args[i]; i++) { + cur = list; + list = list->link; + free(cur); + } + free(args); + if (child_error > 0 && child_error != 123) { + break; + } + } +#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP + free(max_chars); +#endif + return child_error; } -/* -Local Variables: -c-file-style: "linux" -c-basic-offset: 4 -tab-width: 4 -End: -*/ + + +#ifdef TEST + +const char *bb_applet_name = "debug stuff usage"; + +void bb_show_usage(void) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-p] [-r] [-t] -[x] [-n max_arg] [-s max_chars]\n", + bb_applet_name); + exit(1); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + return xargs_main(argc, argv); +} +#endif /* TEST */