X-Git-Url: https://git.librecmc.org/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=coreutils%2Fcut.c;h=2c27b704f58e2795988765a42c60b974712f2e3b;hb=d5ac9c88a7f620f6b775e404b145017827a10480;hp=efcb325dfea6c46bce72bd8a2c8f4abdacd3e53e;hpb=2e6c87876353cf5e038d8430c076f645be51da75;p=oweals%2Fbusybox.git diff --git a/coreutils/cut.c b/coreutils/cut.c index efcb325df..2c27b704f 100644 --- a/coreutils/cut.c +++ b/coreutils/cut.c @@ -1,236 +1,306 @@ +/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ /* * cut.c - minimalist version of cut * * Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001 by Lineo, inc. - * Written by Mark Whitley , - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU - * General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software - * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + * Written by Mark Whitley + * debloated by Bernhard Reutner-Fischer * + * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree. */ -#include -#include -#include /* getopt */ -#include -#include -#include -#include "busybox.h" - +//usage:#define cut_trivial_usage +//usage: "[OPTIONS] [FILE]..." +//usage:#define cut_full_usage "\n\n" +//usage: "Print selected fields from each input FILE to stdout\n" +//usage: "\n -b LIST Output only bytes from LIST" +//usage: "\n -c LIST Output only characters from LIST" +//usage: "\n -d CHAR Use CHAR instead of tab as the field delimiter" +//usage: "\n -s Output only the lines containing delimiter" +//usage: "\n -f N Print only these fields" +//usage: "\n -n Ignored" +//usage: +//usage:#define cut_example_usage +//usage: "$ echo \"Hello world\" | cut -f 1 -d ' '\n" +//usage: "Hello\n" +//usage: "$ echo \"Hello world\" | cut -f 2 -d ' '\n" +//usage: "world\n" -/* globals from other files */ -extern int optind; -extern char *optarg; +#include "libbb.h" +/* This is a NOEXEC applet. Be very careful! */ -/* globals in this file only */ -static char part = 0; /* (b)yte, (c)har, (f)ields */ -static int startpos = 1; -static int endpos = -1; -static char delim = '\t'; /* delimiter, default is tab */ -static unsigned int supress_non_delimited_lines = 0; +/* option vars */ +static const char optstring[] ALIGN1 = "b:c:f:d:sn"; +#define CUT_OPT_BYTE_FLGS (1 << 0) +#define CUT_OPT_CHAR_FLGS (1 << 1) +#define CUT_OPT_FIELDS_FLGS (1 << 2) +#define CUT_OPT_DELIM_FLGS (1 << 3) +#define CUT_OPT_SUPPRESS_FLGS (1 << 4) -/* - * decompose_list() - parses a list and puts values into startpos and endpos. - * valid list formats: N, N-, N-M, -M - */ -static void decompose_list(const char *list) -{ - unsigned int nminus = 0; - char *ptr; +struct cut_list { + int startpos; + int endpos; +}; - /* the list must contain only digits and no more than one minus sign */ - for (ptr = (char *)list; *ptr; ptr++) { - if (!isdigit(*ptr) && *ptr != '-') { - error_msg_and_die("invalid byte or field list"); - } - if (*ptr == '-') { - nminus++; - if (nminus > 1) { - error_msg_and_die("invalid byte or field list"); - } - } - } +enum { + BOL = 0, + EOL = INT_MAX, + NON_RANGE = -1 +}; - /* handle single value 'N' case */ - if (nminus == 0) { - startpos = strtol(list, &ptr, 10); - if (startpos == 0) { - error_msg_and_die("missing list of fields"); - } - endpos = startpos; - } - /* handle multi-value cases */ - else if (nminus == 1) { - /* handle 'N-' case */ - if (last_char_is(list,'-')) { - startpos = strtol(list, &ptr, 10); - } - /* handle '-M' case */ - else if (list[0] == '-') { - endpos = strtol(&list[1], NULL, 10); - } - /* handle 'N-M' case */ - else { - startpos = strtol(list, &ptr, 10); - endpos = strtol(ptr+1, &ptr, 10); - } - - /* a sanity check */ - if (startpos == 0) { - startpos = 1; - } - } +static int cmpfunc(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + return (((struct cut_list *) a)->startpos - + ((struct cut_list *) b)->startpos); } - -/* - * snippy-snip - */ -static void cut_file(FILE *file) +static void cut_file(FILE *file, char delim, const struct cut_list *cut_lists, unsigned nlists) { char *line; - unsigned int cr_hits = 0; + unsigned linenum = 0; /* keep these zero-based to be consistent */ /* go through every line in the file */ - for (line = NULL; (line = get_line_from_file(file)) != NULL; free(line)) { - /* cut based on chars/bytes */ - if (part == 'c' || part == 'b') { - chomp(line); - if (0 < endpos && endpos < strlen(line)) - line[endpos] = '\0'; - puts(line + startpos - 1); - } - /* cut based on fields */ - else if (part == 'f') { - char *ptr; - char *start = line; - unsigned int delims_hit = 0; - - if (delim == '\n') { - cr_hits++; - if (cr_hits >= startpos && cr_hits <= endpos) { - while (*start && *start != '\n') { - fputc(*start, stdout); - start++; - } - fputc('\n', stdout); - } - } - else { - for (ptr = line; (ptr = strchr(ptr, delim)) != NULL; ptr++) { - delims_hit++; - if (delims_hit == (startpos - 1)) { - start = ptr+1; + while ((line = xmalloc_fgetline(file)) != NULL) { + + /* set up a list so we can keep track of what's been printed */ + int linelen = strlen(line); + char *printed = xzalloc(linelen + 1); + char *orig_line = line; + unsigned cl_pos = 0; + int spos; + + /* cut based on chars/bytes XXX: only works when sizeof(char) == byte */ + if (option_mask32 & (CUT_OPT_CHAR_FLGS | CUT_OPT_BYTE_FLGS)) { + /* print the chars specified in each cut list */ + for (; cl_pos < nlists; cl_pos++) { + spos = cut_lists[cl_pos].startpos; + while (spos < linelen) { + if (!printed[spos]) { + printed[spos] = 'X'; + putchar(line[spos]); } - if (delims_hit == endpos) { + spos++; + if (spos > cut_lists[cl_pos].endpos + /* NON_RANGE is -1, so if below is true, + * the above was true too (spos is >= 0) */ + /* || cut_lists[cl_pos].endpos == NON_RANGE */ + ) { break; } } - - /* we didn't hit any delimeters */ - if (delims_hit == 0 && !supress_non_delimited_lines) { - fputs(line, stdout); + } + } else if (delim == '\n') { /* cut by lines */ + spos = cut_lists[cl_pos].startpos; + + /* get out if we have no more lists to process or if the lines + * are lower than what we're interested in */ + if (((int)linenum < spos) || (cl_pos >= nlists)) + goto next_line; + + /* if the line we're looking for is lower than the one we were + * passed, it means we displayed it already, so move on */ + while (spos < (int)linenum) { + spos++; + /* go to the next list if we're at the end of this one */ + if (spos > cut_lists[cl_pos].endpos + || cut_lists[cl_pos].endpos == NON_RANGE + ) { + cl_pos++; + /* get out if there's no more lists to process */ + if (cl_pos >= nlists) + goto next_line; + spos = cut_lists[cl_pos].startpos; + /* get out if the current line is lower than the one + * we just became interested in */ + if ((int)linenum < spos) + goto next_line; } - /* we =did= hit some delimiters */ - else if (delims_hit > 0) { - /* we have a fixed end point */ - if (ptr) { - while (start < ptr) { - fputc(*start, stdout); - start++; - } - fputc('\n', stdout); + } + + /* If we made it here, it means we've found the line we're + * looking for, so print it */ + puts(line); + goto next_line; + } else { /* cut by fields */ + int ndelim = -1; /* zero-based / one-based problem */ + int nfields_printed = 0; + char *field = NULL; + char delimiter[2]; + + delimiter[0] = delim; + delimiter[1] = 0; + + /* does this line contain any delimiters? */ + if (strchr(line, delim) == NULL) { + if (!(option_mask32 & CUT_OPT_SUPPRESS_FLGS)) + puts(line); + goto next_line; + } + + /* process each list on this line, for as long as we've got + * a line to process */ + for (; cl_pos < nlists && line; cl_pos++) { + spos = cut_lists[cl_pos].startpos; + do { + /* find the field we're looking for */ + while (line && ndelim < spos) { + field = strsep(&line, delimiter); + ndelim++; } - /* or we're just going til the end of the line */ - else { - while (*start) { - fputc(*start, stdout); - start++; - } + + /* we found it, and it hasn't been printed yet */ + if (field && ndelim == spos && !printed[ndelim]) { + /* if this isn't our first time through, we need to + * print the delimiter after the last field that was + * printed */ + if (nfields_printed > 0) + putchar(delim); + fputs(field, stdout); + printed[ndelim] = 'X'; + nfields_printed++; /* shouldn't overflow.. */ } - } + + spos++; + + /* keep going as long as we have a line to work with, + * this is a list, and we're not at the end of that + * list */ + } while (spos <= cut_lists[cl_pos].endpos && line + && cut_lists[cl_pos].endpos != NON_RANGE); } } + /* if we printed anything at all, we need to finish it with a + * newline cuz we were handed a chomped line */ + putchar('\n'); + next_line: + linenum++; + free(printed); + free(orig_line); } } -extern int cut_main(int argc, char **argv) +int cut_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE; +int cut_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv) { - int opt; - - while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "b:c:d:f:ns")) > 0) { - switch (opt) { - case 'b': - case 'c': - case 'f': - /* make sure they didn't ask for two types of lists */ - if (part != 0) { - error_msg_and_die("only one type of list may be specified"); - } - part = (char)opt; - decompose_list(optarg); - break; - case 'd': - if (strlen(optarg) > 1) { - error_msg_and_die("the delimiter must be a single character"); - } - delim = optarg[0]; - break; - case 'n': - /* no-op */ - break; - case 's': - supress_non_delimited_lines++; - break; + /* growable array holding a series of lists */ + struct cut_list *cut_lists = NULL; + unsigned nlists = 0; /* number of elements in above list */ + char delim = '\t'; /* delimiter, default is tab */ + char *sopt, *ltok; + unsigned opt; + + opt_complementary = "b--bcf:c--bcf:f--bcf"; + opt = getopt32(argv, optstring, &sopt, &sopt, &sopt, <ok); +// argc -= optind; + argv += optind; + if (!(opt & (CUT_OPT_BYTE_FLGS | CUT_OPT_CHAR_FLGS | CUT_OPT_FIELDS_FLGS))) + bb_error_msg_and_die("expected a list of bytes, characters, or fields"); + + if (opt & CUT_OPT_DELIM_FLGS) { + if (ltok[0] && ltok[1]) { /* more than 1 char? */ + bb_error_msg_and_die("the delimiter must be a single character"); } + delim = ltok[0]; } - if (part == 0) { - error_msg_and_die("you must specify a list of bytes, characters, or fields"); + /* non-field (char or byte) cutting has some special handling */ + if (!(opt & CUT_OPT_FIELDS_FLGS)) { + static const char _op_on_field[] ALIGN1 = " only when operating on fields"; + + if (opt & CUT_OPT_SUPPRESS_FLGS) { + bb_error_msg_and_die + ("suppressing non-delimited lines makes sense%s", + _op_on_field); + } + if (delim != '\t') { + bb_error_msg_and_die + ("a delimiter may be specified%s", _op_on_field); + } } - if (supress_non_delimited_lines && part != 'f') { - error_msg_and_die("suppressing non-delimited lines makes sense" - " only when operating on fields"); + /* + * parse list and put values into startpos and endpos. + * valid list formats: N, N-, N-M, -M + * more than one list can be separated by commas + */ + { + char *ntok; + int s = 0, e = 0; - } + /* take apart the lists, one by one (they are separated with commas) */ + while ((ltok = strsep(&sopt, ",")) != NULL) { - if (delim != '\t' && part != 'f') { - error_msg_and_die("a delimiter may be specified only when operating on fields"); - } + /* it's actually legal to pass an empty list */ + if (!ltok[0]) + continue; - /* argv[(optind)..(argc-1)] should be names of file to process. If no - * files were specified or '-' was specified, take input from stdin. - * Otherwise, we process all the files specified. */ - if (argv[optind] == NULL || (strcmp(argv[optind], "-") == 0)) { - cut_file(stdin); - } - else { - int i; - FILE *file; - for (i = optind; i < argc; i++) { - file = fopen(argv[i], "r"); - if (file == NULL) { - perror_msg("%s", argv[i]); + /* get the start pos */ + ntok = strsep(<ok, "-"); + if (!ntok[0]) { + s = BOL; } else { - cut_file(file); - fclose(file); + s = xatoi_positive(ntok); + /* account for the fact that arrays are zero based, while + * the user expects the first char on the line to be char #1 */ + if (s != 0) + s--; } + + /* get the end pos */ + if (ltok == NULL) { + e = NON_RANGE; + } else if (!ltok[0]) { + e = EOL; + } else { + e = xatoi_positive(ltok); + /* if the user specified and end position of 0, + * that means "til the end of the line" */ + if (e == 0) + e = EOL; + e--; /* again, arrays are zero based, lines are 1 based */ + if (e == s) + e = NON_RANGE; + } + + /* add the new list */ + cut_lists = xrealloc_vector(cut_lists, 4, nlists); + /* NB: startpos is always >= 0, + * while endpos may be = NON_RANGE (-1) */ + cut_lists[nlists].startpos = s; + cut_lists[nlists].endpos = e; + nlists++; } + + /* make sure we got some cut positions out of all that */ + if (nlists == 0) + bb_error_msg_and_die("missing list of positions"); + + /* now that the lists are parsed, we need to sort them to make life + * easier on us when it comes time to print the chars / fields / lines + */ + qsort(cut_lists, nlists, sizeof(cut_lists[0]), cmpfunc); } - return EXIT_SUCCESS; + { + int retval = EXIT_SUCCESS; + + if (!*argv) + *--argv = (char *)"-"; + + do { + FILE *file = fopen_or_warn_stdin(*argv); + if (!file) { + retval = EXIT_FAILURE; + continue; + } + cut_file(file, delim, cut_lists, nlists); + fclose_if_not_stdin(file); + } while (*++argv); + + if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) + free(cut_lists); + fflush_stdout_and_exit(retval); + } }