/*
* mkfs.c - make a linux (minix) file-system.
*
- * (C) 1991 Linus Torvalds. This file may be redistributed as per
- * the Linux copyright.
+ * (C) 1991 Linus Torvalds.
+ *
+ * Licensed under GPLv2, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
*/
/*
* 03.01.94 - Added support for file system valid flag.
* (Dr. Wettstein, greg%wind.uucp@plains.nodak.edu)
*
- * 30.10.94 - added support for v2 filesystem
- * (Andreas Schwab, schwab@issan.informatik.uni-dortmund.de)
- *
+ * 30.10.94 - added support for v2 filesystem
+ * (Andreas Schwab, schwab@issan.informatik.uni-dortmund.de)
+ *
* 09.11.94 - Added test to prevent overwrite of mounted fs adapted
* from Theodore Ts'o's (tytso@athena.mit.edu) mke2fs
* program. (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
*
* Usage: mkfs [-c | -l filename ] [-v] [-nXX] [-iXX] device [size-in-blocks]
*
- * -c for readablility checking (SLOW!)
+ * -c for readability checking (SLOW!)
* -l for getting a list of bad blocks from a file.
* -n for namelength (currently the kernel only uses 14 or 30)
* -i for number of inodes
* -v for v2 filesystem
*
* The device may be a block device or a image of one, but this isn't
- * enforced (but it's not much fun on a character device :-).
+ * enforced (but it's not much fun on a character device :-).
*
* Modified for BusyBox by Erik Andersen <andersen@debian.org> --
* removed getopt based parser and added a hand rolled one.
*/
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <time.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <signal.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <termios.h>
-#include <sys/ioctl.h>
-#include <sys/param.h>
+//config:config MKFS_MINIX
+//config: bool "mkfs_minix"
+//config: default y
+//config: select PLATFORM_LINUX
+//config: help
+//config: The minix filesystem is a nice, small, compact, read-write filesystem
+//config: with little overhead. If you wish to be able to create minix
+//config: filesystems this utility will do the job for you.
+//config:
+//config:config FEATURE_MINIX2
+//config: bool "Support Minix fs v2 (fsck_minix/mkfs_minix)"
+//config: default y
+//config: depends on FSCK_MINIX || MKFS_MINIX
+//config: help
+//config: If you wish to be able to create version 2 minix filesystems, enable
+//config: this. If you enabled 'mkfs_minix' then you almost certainly want to
+//config: be using the version 2 filesystem support.
+
+// APPLET_ODDNAME:name main location suid_type help
+//applet:IF_MKFS_MINIX(APPLET_ODDNAME(mkfs.minix, mkfs_minix, BB_DIR_SBIN, BB_SUID_DROP, mkfs_minix))
+
+//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_MKFS_MINIX) += mkfs_minix.o
+
+//usage:#define mkfs_minix_trivial_usage
+//usage: "[-c | -l FILE] [-nXX] [-iXX] BLOCKDEV [KBYTES]"
+//usage:#define mkfs_minix_full_usage "\n\n"
+//usage: "Make a MINIX filesystem\n"
+//usage: "\n -c Check device for bad blocks"
+//usage: "\n -n [14|30] Maximum length of filenames"
+//usage: "\n -i INODES Number of inodes for the filesystem"
+//usage: "\n -l FILE Read bad blocks list from FILE"
+//usage: "\n -v Make version 2 filesystem"
+
+#include "libbb.h"
#include <mntent.h>
-#include "busybox.h"
-
-#define MINIX_ROOT_INO 1
-#define MINIX_LINK_MAX 250
-#define MINIX2_LINK_MAX 65530
-
-#define MINIX_I_MAP_SLOTS 8
-#define MINIX_Z_MAP_SLOTS 64
-#define MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC 0x137F /* original minix fs */
-#define MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2 0x138F /* minix fs, 30 char names */
-#define MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC 0x2468 /* minix V2 fs */
-#define MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC2 0x2478 /* minix V2 fs, 30 char names */
-#define MINIX_VALID_FS 0x0001 /* Clean fs. */
-#define MINIX_ERROR_FS 0x0002 /* fs has errors. */
-
-#define MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK ((BLOCK_SIZE)/(sizeof (struct minix_inode)))
-#define MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK ((BLOCK_SIZE)/(sizeof (struct minix2_inode)))
-
-#define MINIX_V1 0x0001 /* original minix fs */
-#define MINIX_V2 0x0002 /* minix V2 fs */
-
-#define INODE_VERSION(inode) inode->i_sb->u.minix_sb.s_version
-/*
- * This is the original minix inode layout on disk.
- * Note the 8-bit gid and atime and ctime.
- */
-struct minix_inode {
- uint16_t i_mode;
- uint16_t i_uid;
- uint32_t i_size;
- uint32_t i_time;
- uint8_t i_gid;
- uint8_t i_nlinks;
- uint16_t i_zone[9];
-};
-
-/*
- * The new minix inode has all the time entries, as well as
- * long block numbers and a third indirect block (7+1+1+1
- * instead of 7+1+1). Also, some previously 8-bit values are
- * now 16-bit. The inode is now 64 bytes instead of 32.
- */
-struct minix2_inode {
- uint16_t i_mode;
- uint16_t i_nlinks;
- uint16_t i_uid;
- uint16_t i_gid;
- uint32_t i_size;
- uint32_t i_atime;
- uint32_t i_mtime;
- uint32_t i_ctime;
- uint32_t i_zone[10];
-};
+#include "minix.h"
-/*
- * minix super-block data on disk
- */
-struct minix_super_block {
- uint16_t s_ninodes;
- uint16_t s_nzones;
- uint16_t s_imap_blocks;
- uint16_t s_zmap_blocks;
- uint16_t s_firstdatazone;
- uint16_t s_log_zone_size;
- uint32_t s_max_size;
- uint16_t s_magic;
- uint16_t s_state;
- uint32_t s_zones;
-};
+/* Store the very same times/uids/gids for image consistency */
+#if 1
+# define CUR_TIME 0
+# define GETUID 0
+# define GETGID 0
+#else
+/* Was using this. Is it useful? NB: this will break testsuite */
+# define CUR_TIME time(NULL)
+# define GETUID getuid()
+# define GETGID getgid()
+#endif
-struct minix_dir_entry {
- uint16_t inode;
- char name[0];
+enum {
+ MAX_GOOD_BLOCKS = 512,
+ TEST_BUFFER_BLOCKS = 16,
};
-#define BLOCK_SIZE_BITS 10
-#define BLOCK_SIZE (1<<BLOCK_SIZE_BITS)
-
-#define NAME_MAX 255 /* # chars in a file name */
-
-#define MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK ((BLOCK_SIZE)/(sizeof (struct minix_inode)))
-
-#define MINIX_VALID_FS 0x0001 /* Clean fs. */
-#define MINIX_ERROR_FS 0x0002 /* fs has errors. */
+#if !ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
+enum { version2 = 0 };
+#endif
-#define MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC 0x137F /* original minix fs */
-#define MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2 0x138F /* minix fs, 30 char names */
+enum { dev_fd = 3 };
-#ifndef BLKGETSIZE
-#define BLKGETSIZE _IO(0x12,96) /* return device size */
+struct globals {
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
+ smallint version2;
+#define version2 G.version2
#endif
+ char *device_name;
+ uint32_t total_blocks;
+ int badblocks;
+ int namelen;
+ int dirsize;
+ int magic;
+ char *inode_buffer;
+ char *inode_map;
+ char *zone_map;
+ int used_good_blocks;
+ unsigned long req_nr_inodes;
+ unsigned currently_testing;
+
+ char root_block[BLOCK_SIZE];
+ union {
+ char superblock_buffer[BLOCK_SIZE];
+ struct minix_superblock SB;
+ } u;
+ char boot_block_buffer[512];
+ unsigned short good_blocks_table[MAX_GOOD_BLOCKS];
+ /* check_blocks(): buffer[] was the biggest static in entire bbox */
+ char check_blocks_buffer[BLOCK_SIZE * TEST_BUFFER_BLOCKS];
+
+ unsigned short ind_block1[BLOCK_SIZE >> 1];
+ unsigned short dind_block1[BLOCK_SIZE >> 1];
+ unsigned long ind_block2[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2];
+ unsigned long dind_block2[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2];
+};
+#define G (*ptr_to_globals)
+#define INIT_G() do { \
+ SET_PTR_TO_GLOBALS(xzalloc(sizeof(G))); \
+} while (0)
+static ALWAYS_INLINE unsigned div_roundup(unsigned size, unsigned n)
+{
+ return (size + n-1) / n;
+}
-#ifndef __linux__
-#define volatile
-#endif
+#define INODE_BUF1 (((struct minix1_inode*)G.inode_buffer) - 1)
+#define INODE_BUF2 (((struct minix2_inode*)G.inode_buffer) - 1)
-#define MINIX_ROOT_INO 1
-#define MINIX_BAD_INO 2
+#define SB (G.u.SB)
-#define TEST_BUFFER_BLOCKS 16
-#define MAX_GOOD_BLOCKS 512
+#define SB_INODES (SB.s_ninodes)
+#define SB_IMAPS (SB.s_imap_blocks)
+#define SB_ZMAPS (SB.s_zmap_blocks)
+#define SB_FIRSTZONE (SB.s_firstdatazone)
+#define SB_ZONE_SIZE (SB.s_log_zone_size)
+#define SB_MAXSIZE (SB.s_max_size)
+#define SB_MAGIC (SB.s_magic)
-#define UPPER(size,n) (((size)+((n)-1))/(n))
-#define INODE_SIZE (sizeof(struct minix_inode))
-#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_MINIX2
-#define INODE_SIZE2 (sizeof(struct minix2_inode))
-#define INODE_BLOCKS UPPER(INODES, (version2 ? MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK \
- : MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK))
+#if !ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
+# define SB_ZONES (SB.s_nzones)
+# define INODE_BLOCKS div_roundup(SB_INODES, MINIX1_INODES_PER_BLOCK)
#else
-#define INODE_BLOCKS UPPER(INODES, (MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK))
+# define SB_ZONES (version2 ? SB.s_zones : SB.s_nzones)
+# define INODE_BLOCKS div_roundup(SB_INODES, \
+ (version2 ? MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK : MINIX1_INODES_PER_BLOCK))
#endif
-#define INODE_BUFFER_SIZE (INODE_BLOCKS * BLOCK_SIZE)
-
-#define BITS_PER_BLOCK (BLOCK_SIZE<<3)
-
-static char *device_name = NULL;
-static int DEV = -1;
-static long BLOCKS = 0;
-static int check = 0;
-static int badblocks = 0;
-static int namelen = 30; /* default (changed to 30, per Linus's
-
- suggestion, Sun Nov 21 08:05:07 1993) */
-static int dirsize = 32;
-static int magic = MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2;
-static int version2 = 0;
-static char root_block[BLOCK_SIZE] = "\0";
+#define INODE_BUFFER_SIZE (INODE_BLOCKS * BLOCK_SIZE)
+#define NORM_FIRSTZONE (2 + SB_IMAPS + SB_ZMAPS + INODE_BLOCKS)
-static char *inode_buffer = NULL;
+/* Before you ask "where they come from?": */
+/* setbit/clrbit are supplied by sys/param.h */
-#define Inode (((struct minix_inode *) inode_buffer)-1)
-#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_MINIX2
-#define Inode2 (((struct minix2_inode *) inode_buffer)-1)
-#endif
-static char super_block_buffer[BLOCK_SIZE];
-static char boot_block_buffer[512];
+static int minix_bit(const char* a, unsigned i)
+{
+ return a[i >> 3] & (1<<(i & 7));
+}
-#define Super (*(struct minix_super_block *)super_block_buffer)
-#define INODES ((unsigned long)Super.s_ninodes)
-#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_MINIX2
-#define ZONES ((unsigned long)(version2 ? Super.s_zones : Super.s_nzones))
-#else
-#define ZONES ((unsigned long)(Super.s_nzones))
-#endif
-#define IMAPS ((unsigned long)Super.s_imap_blocks)
-#define ZMAPS ((unsigned long)Super.s_zmap_blocks)
-#define FIRSTZONE ((unsigned long)Super.s_firstdatazone)
-#define ZONESIZE ((unsigned long)Super.s_log_zone_size)
-#define MAXSIZE ((unsigned long)Super.s_max_size)
-#define MAGIC (Super.s_magic)
-#define NORM_FIRSTZONE (2+IMAPS+ZMAPS+INODE_BLOCKS)
-
-static char *inode_map;
-static char *zone_map;
-
-static unsigned short good_blocks_table[MAX_GOOD_BLOCKS];
-static int used_good_blocks = 0;
-static unsigned long req_nr_inodes = 0;
-
-static inline int bit(char * a,unsigned int i)
+static void minix_setbit(char *a, unsigned i)
+{
+ setbit(a, i);
+}
+static void minix_clrbit(char *a, unsigned i)
{
- return (a[i >> 3] & (1<<(i & 7))) != 0;
+ clrbit(a, i);
}
-#define inode_in_use(x) (bit(inode_map,(x)))
-#define zone_in_use(x) (bit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1))
-#define mark_inode(x) (setbit(inode_map,(x)))
-#define unmark_inode(x) (clrbit(inode_map,(x)))
+/* Note: do not assume 0/1, it is 0/nonzero */
+#define zone_in_use(x) minix_bit(G.zone_map,(x)-SB_FIRSTZONE+1)
+/*#define inode_in_use(x) minix_bit(G.inode_map,(x))*/
-#define mark_zone(x) (setbit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1))
-#define unmark_zone(x) (clrbit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1))
+#define mark_inode(x) minix_setbit(G.inode_map,(x))
+#define unmark_inode(x) minix_clrbit(G.inode_map,(x))
+#define mark_zone(x) minix_setbit(G.zone_map,(x)-SB_FIRSTZONE+1)
+#define unmark_zone(x) minix_clrbit(G.zone_map,(x)-SB_FIRSTZONE+1)
-/*
- * Check to make certain that our new filesystem won't be created on
- * an already mounted partition. Code adapted from mke2fs, Copyright
- * (C) 1994 Theodore Ts'o. Also licensed under GPL.
- */
-static inline void check_mount(void)
-{
- FILE *f;
- struct mntent *mnt;
+#ifndef BLKGETSIZE
+# define BLKGETSIZE _IO(0x12,96) /* return device size */
+#endif
- if ((f = setmntent(MOUNTED, "r")) == NULL)
- return;
- while ((mnt = getmntent(f)) != NULL)
- if (strcmp(device_name, mnt->mnt_fsname) == 0)
- break;
- endmntent(f);
- if (!mnt)
- return;
+static void write_tables(void)
+{
+ /* Mark the superblock valid. */
+ SB.s_state |= MINIX_VALID_FS;
+ SB.s_state &= ~MINIX_ERROR_FS;
- bb_error_msg_and_die("%s is mounted; will not make a filesystem here!", device_name);
-}
+ msg_eol = "seek to 0 failed";
+ xlseek(dev_fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
-static long valid_offset(int fd, int offset)
-{
- char ch;
+ msg_eol = "can't clear boot sector";
+ xwrite(dev_fd, G.boot_block_buffer, 512);
- if (lseek(fd, offset, 0) < 0)
- return 0;
- if (read(fd, &ch, 1) < 1)
- return 0;
- return 1;
-}
+ msg_eol = "seek to BLOCK_SIZE failed";
+ xlseek(dev_fd, BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
-static inline int count_blocks(int fd)
-{
- int high, low;
-
- low = 0;
- for (high = 1; valid_offset(fd, high); high *= 2)
- low = high;
- while (low < high - 1) {
- const int mid = (low + high) / 2;
-
- if (valid_offset(fd, mid))
- low = mid;
- else
- high = mid;
- }
- valid_offset(fd, 0);
- return (low + 1);
-}
+ msg_eol = "can't write superblock";
+ xwrite(dev_fd, G.u.superblock_buffer, BLOCK_SIZE);
-static inline int get_size(const char *file)
-{
- int fd;
- long size;
-
- if ((fd = open(file, O_RDWR)) < 0)
- bb_perror_msg_and_die("%s", file);
- if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE, &size) >= 0) {
- close(fd);
- return (size * 512);
- }
+ msg_eol = "can't write inode map";
+ xwrite(dev_fd, G.inode_map, SB_IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
- size = count_blocks(fd);
- close(fd);
- return size;
-}
+ msg_eol = "can't write zone map";
+ xwrite(dev_fd, G.zone_map, SB_ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
-static inline void write_tables(void)
-{
- /* Mark the super block valid. */
- Super.s_state |= MINIX_VALID_FS;
- Super.s_state &= ~MINIX_ERROR_FS;
-
- if (lseek(DEV, 0, SEEK_SET))
- bb_error_msg_and_die("seek to boot block failed in write_tables");
- if (512 != write(DEV, boot_block_buffer, 512))
- bb_error_msg_and_die("unable to clear boot sector");
- if (BLOCK_SIZE != lseek(DEV, BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET))
- bb_error_msg_and_die("seek failed in write_tables");
- if (BLOCK_SIZE != write(DEV, super_block_buffer, BLOCK_SIZE))
- bb_error_msg_and_die("unable to write super-block");
- if (IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE != write(DEV, inode_map, IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE))
- bb_error_msg_and_die("unable to write inode map");
- if (ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE != write(DEV, zone_map, ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE))
- bb_error_msg_and_die("unable to write zone map");
- if (INODE_BUFFER_SIZE != write(DEV, inode_buffer, INODE_BUFFER_SIZE))
- bb_error_msg_and_die("unable to write inodes");
+ msg_eol = "can't write inodes";
+ xwrite(dev_fd, G.inode_buffer, INODE_BUFFER_SIZE);
+ msg_eol = "\n";
}
static void write_block(int blk, char *buffer)
{
- if (blk * BLOCK_SIZE != lseek(DEV, blk * BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET))
- bb_error_msg_and_die("seek failed in write_block");
- if (BLOCK_SIZE != write(DEV, buffer, BLOCK_SIZE))
- bb_error_msg_and_die("write failed in write_block");
+ xlseek(dev_fd, blk * BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
+ xwrite(dev_fd, buffer, BLOCK_SIZE);
}
static int get_free_block(void)
{
int blk;
- if (used_good_blocks + 1 >= MAX_GOOD_BLOCKS)
+ if (G.used_good_blocks + 1 >= MAX_GOOD_BLOCKS)
bb_error_msg_and_die("too many bad blocks");
- if (used_good_blocks)
- blk = good_blocks_table[used_good_blocks - 1] + 1;
+ if (G.used_good_blocks)
+ blk = G.good_blocks_table[G.used_good_blocks - 1] + 1;
else
- blk = FIRSTZONE;
- while (blk < ZONES && zone_in_use(blk))
+ blk = SB_FIRSTZONE;
+ while (blk < SB_ZONES && zone_in_use(blk))
blk++;
- if (blk >= ZONES)
+ if (blk >= SB_ZONES)
bb_error_msg_and_die("not enough good blocks");
- good_blocks_table[used_good_blocks] = blk;
- used_good_blocks++;
+ G.good_blocks_table[G.used_good_blocks] = blk;
+ G.used_good_blocks++;
return blk;
}
-static inline void mark_good_blocks(void)
+static void mark_good_blocks(void)
{
int blk;
- for (blk = 0; blk < used_good_blocks; blk++)
- mark_zone(good_blocks_table[blk]);
+ for (blk = 0; blk < G.used_good_blocks; blk++)
+ mark_zone(G.good_blocks_table[blk]);
}
static int next(int zone)
{
if (!zone)
- zone = FIRSTZONE - 1;
- while (++zone < ZONES)
+ zone = SB_FIRSTZONE - 1;
+ while (++zone < SB_ZONES)
if (zone_in_use(zone))
return zone;
return 0;
}
-static inline void make_bad_inode(void)
+static void make_bad_inode(void)
{
- struct minix_inode *inode = &Inode[MINIX_BAD_INO];
+ struct minix1_inode *inode = &INODE_BUF1[MINIX_BAD_INO];
int i, j, zone;
int ind = 0, dind = 0;
+ /* moved to globals to reduce stack usage
unsigned short ind_block[BLOCK_SIZE >> 1];
unsigned short dind_block[BLOCK_SIZE >> 1];
+ */
+#define ind_block (G.ind_block1)
+#define dind_block (G.dind_block1)
#define NEXT_BAD (zone = next(zone))
- if (!badblocks)
+ if (!G.badblocks)
return;
mark_inode(MINIX_BAD_INO);
inode->i_nlinks = 1;
- inode->i_time = time(NULL);
+ /* BTW, setting this makes all images different */
+ /* it's harder to check for bugs then - diff isn't helpful :(... */
+ inode->i_time = CUR_TIME;
inode->i_mode = S_IFREG + 0000;
- inode->i_size = badblocks * BLOCK_SIZE;
+ inode->i_size = G.badblocks * BLOCK_SIZE;
zone = next(0);
for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
inode->i_zone[i] = zone;
}
}
bb_error_msg_and_die("too many bad blocks");
- end_bad:
+ end_bad:
if (ind)
write_block(ind, (char *) ind_block);
if (dind)
write_block(dind, (char *) dind_block);
+#undef ind_block
+#undef dind_block
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_MINIX2
-static inline void make_bad_inode2(void)
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
+static void make_bad_inode2(void)
{
- struct minix2_inode *inode = &Inode2[MINIX_BAD_INO];
+ struct minix2_inode *inode = &INODE_BUF2[MINIX_BAD_INO];
int i, j, zone;
int ind = 0, dind = 0;
+ /* moved to globals to reduce stack usage
unsigned long ind_block[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2];
unsigned long dind_block[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2];
+ */
+#define ind_block (G.ind_block2)
+#define dind_block (G.dind_block2)
- if (!badblocks)
+ if (!G.badblocks)
return;
mark_inode(MINIX_BAD_INO);
inode->i_nlinks = 1;
- inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = time(NULL);
+ inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CUR_TIME;
inode->i_mode = S_IFREG + 0000;
- inode->i_size = badblocks * BLOCK_SIZE;
+ inode->i_size = G.badblocks * BLOCK_SIZE;
zone = next(0);
for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
inode->i_zone[i] = zone;
}
/* Could make triple indirect block here */
bb_error_msg_and_die("too many bad blocks");
- end_bad:
+ end_bad:
if (ind)
write_block(ind, (char *) ind_block);
if (dind)
write_block(dind, (char *) dind_block);
+#undef ind_block
+#undef dind_block
}
+#else
+void make_bad_inode2(void);
#endif
-static inline void make_root_inode(void)
+static void make_root_inode(void)
{
- struct minix_inode *inode = &Inode[MINIX_ROOT_INO];
+ struct minix1_inode *inode = &INODE_BUF1[MINIX_ROOT_INO];
mark_inode(MINIX_ROOT_INO);
inode->i_zone[0] = get_free_block();
inode->i_nlinks = 2;
- inode->i_time = time(NULL);
- if (badblocks)
- inode->i_size = 3 * dirsize;
+ inode->i_time = CUR_TIME;
+ if (G.badblocks)
+ inode->i_size = 3 * G.dirsize;
else {
- root_block[2 * dirsize] = '\0';
- root_block[2 * dirsize + 1] = '\0';
- inode->i_size = 2 * dirsize;
+ G.root_block[2 * G.dirsize] = '\0';
+ G.root_block[2 * G.dirsize + 1] = '\0';
+ inode->i_size = 2 * G.dirsize;
}
inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR + 0755;
- inode->i_uid = getuid();
+ inode->i_uid = GETUID;
if (inode->i_uid)
- inode->i_gid = getgid();
- write_block(inode->i_zone[0], root_block);
+ inode->i_gid = GETGID;
+ write_block(inode->i_zone[0], G.root_block);
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_MINIX2
-static inline void make_root_inode2(void)
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
+static void make_root_inode2(void)
{
- struct minix2_inode *inode = &Inode2[MINIX_ROOT_INO];
+ struct minix2_inode *inode = &INODE_BUF2[MINIX_ROOT_INO];
mark_inode(MINIX_ROOT_INO);
inode->i_zone[0] = get_free_block();
inode->i_nlinks = 2;
- inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = time(NULL);
- if (badblocks)
- inode->i_size = 3 * dirsize;
+ inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CUR_TIME;
+ if (G.badblocks)
+ inode->i_size = 3 * G.dirsize;
else {
- root_block[2 * dirsize] = '\0';
- root_block[2 * dirsize + 1] = '\0';
- inode->i_size = 2 * dirsize;
+ G.root_block[2 * G.dirsize] = '\0';
+ G.root_block[2 * G.dirsize + 1] = '\0';
+ inode->i_size = 2 * G.dirsize;
}
inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR + 0755;
- inode->i_uid = getuid();
+ inode->i_uid = GETUID;
if (inode->i_uid)
- inode->i_gid = getgid();
- write_block(inode->i_zone[0], root_block);
+ inode->i_gid = GETGID;
+ write_block(inode->i_zone[0], G.root_block);
}
+#else
+void make_root_inode2(void);
#endif
-static inline void setup_tables(void)
-{
- int i;
- unsigned long inodes;
-
- memset(super_block_buffer, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
- memset(boot_block_buffer, 0, 512);
- MAGIC = magic;
- ZONESIZE = 0;
- MAXSIZE = version2 ? 0x7fffffff : (7 + 512 + 512 * 512) * 1024;
- ZONES = BLOCKS;
-/* some magic nrs: 1 inode / 3 blocks */
- if (req_nr_inodes == 0)
- inodes = BLOCKS / 3;
- else
- inodes = req_nr_inodes;
- /* Round up inode count to fill block size */
-#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_MINIX2
- if (version2)
- inodes = ((inodes + MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1) &
- ~(MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1));
- else
-#endif
- inodes = ((inodes + MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1) &
- ~(MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1));
- if (inodes > 65535)
- inodes = 65535;
- INODES = inodes;
- IMAPS = UPPER(INODES + 1, BITS_PER_BLOCK);
- ZMAPS = 0;
- i = 0;
- while (ZMAPS !=
- UPPER(BLOCKS - (2 + IMAPS + ZMAPS + INODE_BLOCKS) + 1,
- BITS_PER_BLOCK) && i < 1000) {
- ZMAPS =
- UPPER(BLOCKS - (2 + IMAPS + ZMAPS + INODE_BLOCKS) + 1,
- BITS_PER_BLOCK);
- i++;
- }
- /* Real bad hack but overwise mkfs.minix can be thrown
- * in infinite loop...
- * try:
- * dd if=/dev/zero of=test.fs count=10 bs=1024
- * /sbin/mkfs.minix -i 200 test.fs
- * */
- if (i >= 999) {
- bb_error_msg_and_die("unable to allocate buffers for maps");
- }
- FIRSTZONE = NORM_FIRSTZONE;
- inode_map = xmalloc(IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
- zone_map = xmalloc(ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
- memset(inode_map, 0xff, IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
- memset(zone_map, 0xff, ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
- for (i = FIRSTZONE; i < ZONES; i++)
- unmark_zone(i);
- for (i = MINIX_ROOT_INO; i <= INODES; i++)
- unmark_inode(i);
- inode_buffer = xmalloc(INODE_BUFFER_SIZE);
- memset(inode_buffer, 0, INODE_BUFFER_SIZE);
- printf("%ld inodes\n", INODES);
- printf("%ld blocks\n", ZONES);
- printf("Firstdatazone=%ld (%ld)\n", FIRSTZONE, NORM_FIRSTZONE);
- printf("Zonesize=%d\n", BLOCK_SIZE << ZONESIZE);
- printf("Maxsize=%ld\n\n", MAXSIZE);
-}
-
/*
* Perform a test of a block; return the number of
- * blocks readable/writeable.
+ * blocks readable.
*/
-static inline long do_check(char *buffer, int try, unsigned int current_block)
+static size_t do_check(char *buffer, size_t try, unsigned current_block)
{
- long got;
+ ssize_t got;
/* Seek to the correct loc. */
- if (lseek(DEV, current_block * BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET) !=
- current_block * BLOCK_SIZE) {
- bb_error_msg_and_die("seek failed during testing of blocks");
- }
-
+ msg_eol = "seek failed during testing of blocks";
+ xlseek(dev_fd, current_block * BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
+ msg_eol = "\n";
/* Try the read */
- got = read(DEV, buffer, try * BLOCK_SIZE);
+ got = read(dev_fd, buffer, try * BLOCK_SIZE);
if (got < 0)
got = 0;
- if (got & (BLOCK_SIZE - 1)) {
- printf("Weird values in do_check: probably bugs\n");
- }
- got /= BLOCK_SIZE;
- return got;
-}
+ try = ((size_t)got) / BLOCK_SIZE;
-static unsigned int currently_testing = 0;
+ if (got & (BLOCK_SIZE - 1))
+ fprintf(stderr, "Short read at block %u\n", (unsigned)(current_block + try));
+ return try;
+}
-static void alarm_intr(int alnum)
+static void alarm_intr(int alnum UNUSED_PARAM)
{
- if (currently_testing >= ZONES)
+ if (G.currently_testing >= SB_ZONES)
return;
signal(SIGALRM, alarm_intr);
alarm(5);
- if (!currently_testing)
+ if (!G.currently_testing)
return;
- printf("%d ...", currently_testing);
- fflush(stdout);
+ printf("%d ...", G.currently_testing);
+ fflush_all();
}
static void check_blocks(void)
{
- int try, got;
- static char buffer[BLOCK_SIZE * TEST_BUFFER_BLOCKS];
+ size_t try, got;
- currently_testing = 0;
+ G.currently_testing = 0;
signal(SIGALRM, alarm_intr);
alarm(5);
- while (currently_testing < ZONES) {
- if (lseek(DEV, currently_testing * BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET) !=
- currently_testing * BLOCK_SIZE)
- bb_error_msg_and_die("seek failed in check_blocks");
+ while (G.currently_testing < SB_ZONES) {
+ msg_eol = "seek failed in check_blocks";
+ xlseek(dev_fd, G.currently_testing * BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
+ msg_eol = "\n";
try = TEST_BUFFER_BLOCKS;
- if (currently_testing + try > ZONES)
- try = ZONES - currently_testing;
- got = do_check(buffer, try, currently_testing);
- currently_testing += got;
+ if (G.currently_testing + try > SB_ZONES)
+ try = SB_ZONES - G.currently_testing;
+ got = do_check(G.check_blocks_buffer, try, G.currently_testing);
+ G.currently_testing += got;
if (got == try)
continue;
- if (currently_testing < FIRSTZONE)
+ if (G.currently_testing < SB_FIRSTZONE)
bb_error_msg_and_die("bad blocks before data-area: cannot make fs");
- mark_zone(currently_testing);
- badblocks++;
- currently_testing++;
+ mark_zone(G.currently_testing);
+ G.badblocks++;
+ G.currently_testing++;
}
- if (badblocks > 1)
- printf("%d bad blocks\n", badblocks);
- else if (badblocks == 1)
- printf("one bad block\n");
+ alarm(0);
+ printf("%d bad block(s)\n", G.badblocks);
}
static void get_list_blocks(char *filename)
FILE *listfile;
unsigned long blockno;
- listfile = bb_xfopen(filename, "r");
+ listfile = xfopen_for_read(filename);
while (!feof(listfile)) {
- fscanf(listfile, "%ld\n", &blockno);
+ fscanf(listfile, "%lu\n", &blockno);
mark_zone(blockno);
- badblocks++;
+ G.badblocks++;
}
- if (badblocks > 1)
- printf("%d bad blocks\n", badblocks);
- else if (badblocks == 1)
- printf("one bad block\n");
+ printf("%d bad block(s)\n", G.badblocks);
+}
+
+static void setup_tables(void)
+{
+ unsigned long inodes;
+ unsigned norm_firstzone;
+ unsigned sb_zmaps;
+ unsigned i;
+
+ /* memset(G.u.superblock_buffer, 0, BLOCK_SIZE); */
+ /* memset(G.boot_block_buffer, 0, 512); */
+ SB_MAGIC = G.magic;
+ SB_ZONE_SIZE = 0;
+ SB_MAXSIZE = version2 ? 0x7fffffff : (7 + 512 + 512 * 512) * 1024;
+ if (version2)
+ SB.s_zones = G.total_blocks;
+ else
+ SB.s_nzones = G.total_blocks;
+
+ /* some magic nrs: 1 inode / 3 blocks */
+ if (G.req_nr_inodes == 0)
+ inodes = G.total_blocks / 3;
+ else
+ inodes = G.req_nr_inodes;
+ /* Round up inode count to fill block size */
+ if (version2)
+ inodes = (inodes + MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1) &
+ ~(MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1);
+ else
+ inodes = (inodes + MINIX1_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1) &
+ ~(MINIX1_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1);
+ if (inodes > 65535)
+ inodes = 65535;
+ SB_INODES = inodes;
+ SB_IMAPS = div_roundup(SB_INODES + 1, BITS_PER_BLOCK);
+
+ /* Real bad hack but overwise mkfs.minix can be thrown
+ * in infinite loop...
+ * try:
+ * dd if=/dev/zero of=test.fs count=10 bs=1024
+ * mkfs.minix -i 200 test.fs
+ */
+ /* This code is not insane: NORM_FIRSTZONE is not a constant,
+ * it is calculated from SB_INODES, SB_IMAPS and SB_ZMAPS */
+ i = 999;
+ SB_ZMAPS = 0;
+ do {
+ norm_firstzone = NORM_FIRSTZONE;
+ sb_zmaps = div_roundup(G.total_blocks - norm_firstzone + 1, BITS_PER_BLOCK);
+ if (SB_ZMAPS == sb_zmaps) goto got_it;
+ SB_ZMAPS = sb_zmaps;
+ /* new SB_ZMAPS, need to recalc NORM_FIRSTZONE */
+ } while (--i);
+ bb_error_msg_and_die("incompatible size/inode count, try different -i N");
+ got_it:
+
+ SB_FIRSTZONE = norm_firstzone;
+ G.inode_map = xmalloc(SB_IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
+ G.zone_map = xmalloc(SB_ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
+ memset(G.inode_map, 0xff, SB_IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
+ memset(G.zone_map, 0xff, SB_ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
+ for (i = SB_FIRSTZONE; i < SB_ZONES; i++)
+ unmark_zone(i);
+ for (i = MINIX_ROOT_INO; i <= SB_INODES; i++)
+ unmark_inode(i);
+ G.inode_buffer = xzalloc(INODE_BUFFER_SIZE);
+ printf("%lu inodes\n", (unsigned long)SB_INODES);
+ printf("%lu blocks\n", (unsigned long)SB_ZONES);
+ printf("Firstdatazone=%lu (%lu)\n", (unsigned long)SB_FIRSTZONE, (unsigned long)norm_firstzone);
+ printf("Zonesize=%u\n", BLOCK_SIZE << SB_ZONE_SIZE);
+ printf("Maxsize=%lu\n", (unsigned long)SB_MAXSIZE);
}
-extern int mkfs_minix_main(int argc, char **argv)
+int mkfs_minix_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
+int mkfs_minix_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
{
- int i=1;
+ unsigned opt;
char *tmp;
- struct stat statbuf;
+ char *str_i;
char *listfile = NULL;
- int stopIt=FALSE;
- if (INODE_SIZE * MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK != BLOCK_SIZE)
+ INIT_G();
+/* default (changed to 30, per Linus's suggestion, Sun Nov 21 08:05:07 1993) */
+ G.namelen = 30;
+ G.dirsize = 32;
+ G.magic = MINIX1_SUPER_MAGIC2;
+
+ if (INODE_SIZE1 * MINIX1_INODES_PER_BLOCK != BLOCK_SIZE)
bb_error_msg_and_die("bad inode size");
-#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_MINIX2
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
if (INODE_SIZE2 * MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK != BLOCK_SIZE)
bb_error_msg_and_die("bad inode size");
#endif
-
- /* Parse options */
- argv++;
- while (--argc >= 0 && *argv && **argv) {
- if (**argv == '-') {
- stopIt=FALSE;
- while (i > 0 && *++(*argv) && stopIt==FALSE) {
- switch (**argv) {
- case 'c':
- check = 1;
- break;
- case 'i':
- {
- char *cp=NULL;
- if (*(*argv+1) != 0) {
- cp = ++(*argv);
- } else {
- if (--argc == 0) {
- goto goodbye;
- }
- cp = *(++argv);
- }
- req_nr_inodes = strtoul(cp, &tmp, 0);
- if (*tmp)
- bb_show_usage();
- stopIt=TRUE;
- break;
- }
- case 'l':
- if (--argc == 0) {
- goto goodbye;
- }
- listfile = *(++argv);
- break;
- case 'n':
- {
- char *cp=NULL;
-
- if (*(*argv+1) != 0) {
- cp = ++(*argv);
- } else {
- if (--argc == 0) {
- goto goodbye;
- }
- cp = *(++argv);
- }
- i = strtoul(cp, &tmp, 0);
- if (*tmp)
- bb_show_usage();
- if (i == 14)
- magic = MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC;
- else if (i == 30)
- magic = MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2;
- else
- bb_show_usage();
- namelen = i;
- dirsize = i + 2;
- stopIt=TRUE;
- break;
- }
- case 'v':
-#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_MINIX2
- version2 = 1;
+
+ opt = getopt32(argv, "ci:l:n:+v", &str_i, &listfile, &G.namelen);
+ argv += optind;
+ //if (opt & 1) -c
+ if (opt & 2) G.req_nr_inodes = xatoul(str_i); // -i
+ //if (opt & 4) -l
+ if (opt & 8) { // -n
+ if (G.namelen == 14) G.magic = MINIX1_SUPER_MAGIC;
+ else if (G.namelen == 30) G.magic = MINIX1_SUPER_MAGIC2;
+ else bb_show_usage();
+ G.dirsize = G.namelen + 2;
+ }
+ if (opt & 0x10) { // -v
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
+ version2 = 1;
#else
- bb_error_msg("%s: not compiled with minix v2 support",
- device_name);
- exit(-1);
+ bb_error_msg_and_die("not compiled with minix v2 support");
#endif
- break;
- case '-':
- case 'h':
- default:
-goodbye:
- bb_show_usage();
- }
- }
- } else {
- if (device_name == NULL)
- device_name = *argv;
- else if (BLOCKS == 0)
- BLOCKS = strtol(*argv, &tmp, 0);
- else {
- goto goodbye;
- }
- }
- argv++;
}
- if (device_name && !BLOCKS)
- BLOCKS = get_size(device_name) / 1024;
- if (!device_name || BLOCKS < 10) {
+ G.device_name = argv[0];
+ if (!G.device_name)
bb_show_usage();
- }
-#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_MINIX2
+
+ /* Check if it is mounted */
+ if (find_mount_point(G.device_name, 0))
+ bb_error_msg_and_die("can't format mounted filesystem");
+
+ xmove_fd(xopen(G.device_name, O_RDWR), dev_fd);
+
+ G.total_blocks = get_volume_size_in_bytes(dev_fd, argv[1], 1024, /*extend:*/ 1) / 1024;
+
+ if (G.total_blocks < 10)
+ bb_error_msg_and_die("must have at least 10 blocks");
+
if (version2) {
- if (namelen == 14)
- magic = MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC;
- else
- magic = MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC2;
- } else
+ G.magic = MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC2;
+ if (G.namelen == 14)
+ G.magic = MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC;
+ } else if (G.total_blocks > 65535)
+ G.total_blocks = 65535;
+#if 0
+ struct stat statbuf;
+ xfstat(dev_fd, &statbuf, G.device_name);
+/* why? */
+ if (!S_ISBLK(statbuf.st_mode))
+ opt &= ~1; // clear -c (check)
+#if 0
+/* I don't know why someone has special code to prevent mkfs.minix
+ * on IDE devices. Why IDE but not SCSI, etc?... */
+ else if (statbuf.st_rdev == 0x0300 || statbuf.st_rdev == 0x0340)
+ /* what is this? */
+ bb_error_msg_and_die("will not try "
+ "to make filesystem on '%s'", G.device_name);
#endif
- if (BLOCKS > 65535)
- BLOCKS = 65535;
- check_mount(); /* is it already mounted? */
- tmp = root_block;
+#endif
+ tmp = G.root_block;
*(short *) tmp = 1;
strcpy(tmp + 2, ".");
- tmp += dirsize;
+ tmp += G.dirsize;
*(short *) tmp = 1;
strcpy(tmp + 2, "..");
- tmp += dirsize;
+ tmp += G.dirsize;
*(short *) tmp = 2;
strcpy(tmp + 2, ".badblocks");
- DEV = open(device_name, O_RDWR);
- if (DEV < 0)
- bb_error_msg_and_die("unable to open %s", device_name);
- if (fstat(DEV, &statbuf) < 0)
- bb_error_msg_and_die("unable to stat %s", device_name);
- if (!S_ISBLK(statbuf.st_mode))
- check = 0;
- else if (statbuf.st_rdev == 0x0300 || statbuf.st_rdev == 0x0340)
- bb_error_msg_and_die("will not try to make filesystem on '%s'", device_name);
+
setup_tables();
- if (check)
+
+ if (opt & 1) // -c ?
check_blocks();
else if (listfile)
get_list_blocks(listfile);
-#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_MINIX2
+
if (version2) {
make_root_inode2();
make_bad_inode2();
- } else
-#endif
- {
+ } else {
make_root_inode();
make_bad_inode();
}
+
mark_good_blocks();
write_tables();
- return( 0);
-
+ return 0;
}