randomconfig fixes
[oweals/busybox.git] / util-linux / losetup.c
index c69763335c166f68fe59880345d100492c7c4e2f..cc6c2b1d54e67a263ac3af91dd0684fbf84fc77f 100644 (file)
@@ -6,27 +6,46 @@
  *
  * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
  */
+//config:config LOSETUP
+//config:      bool "losetup (5.5 kb)"
+//config:      default y
+//config:      select PLATFORM_LINUX
+//config:      help
+//config:      losetup is used to associate or detach a loop device with a regular
+//config:      file or block device, and to query the status of a loop device. This
+//config:      version does not currently support enabling data encryption.
+
+//applet:IF_LOSETUP(APPLET_NOEXEC(losetup, losetup, BB_DIR_SBIN, BB_SUID_DROP, losetup))
+
+//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_LOSETUP) += losetup.o
 
 //usage:#define losetup_trivial_usage
-//usage:       "[-r] [-o OFS] {-f|LOOPDEV} FILE - associate loop devices\n"
-//usage:       "       losetup -d LOOPDEV - disassociate\n"
-//usage:       "       losetup -a - show status of  all\n"
-//usage:       "       losetup -f - show next available"
+//usage:       "[-rP] [-o OFS] {-f|LOOPDEV} FILE: associate loop devices\n"
+//usage:       "       losetup -c LOOPDEV: reread file size\n"
+//usage:       "       losetup -d LOOPDEV: disassociate\n"
+//usage:       "       losetup -a: show status\n"
+//usage:       "       losetup -f: show next free loop device"
 //usage:#define losetup_full_usage "\n\n"
 //usage:       "       -o OFS  Start OFS bytes into FILE"
+//usage:     "\n       -P      Scan for partitions"
 //usage:     "\n       -r      Read-only"
-//usage:     "\n       -f      Show/find first free loop device"
+//usage:     "\n       -f      Show/use next free loop device"
 //usage:
 //usage:#define losetup_notes_usage
 //usage:       "One argument (losetup /dev/loop1) will display the current association\n"
 //usage:       "(if any), or disassociate it (with -d). The display shows the offset\n"
 //usage:       "and filename of the file the loop device is currently bound to.\n\n"
 //usage:       "Two arguments (losetup /dev/loop1 file.img) create a new association,\n"
-//usage:       "with an optional offset (-o 12345). Encryption is not yet supported.\n"
-//usage:       "losetup -f will show the first loop free loop device\n\n"
+//usage:       "with optional partition scanning (creates /dev/loop1p1, /dev/loop1p2\n"
+//usage:       "etc. with -P) and with an optional offset (-o 12345). Encryption is\n"
+//usage:       "not yet supported. losetup -f will show the first free loop device\n\n"
 
 #include "libbb.h"
 
+/* 1048575 is a max possible minor number in Linux circa 2010 */
+/* for now use something less extreme */
+#define MAX_LOOP_NUM 1023
+
 int losetup_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
 int losetup_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
 {
@@ -34,15 +53,16 @@ int losetup_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
        char *opt_o;
        char dev[LOOP_NAMESIZE];
        enum {
-               OPT_d = (1 << 0),
-               OPT_o = (1 << 1),
-               OPT_f = (1 << 2),
-               OPT_a = (1 << 3),
-               OPT_r = (1 << 4), /* must be last */
+               OPT_c = (1 << 0),
+               OPT_d = (1 << 1),
+               OPT_P = (1 << 2),
+               OPT_o = (1 << 3),
+               OPT_f = (1 << 4),
+               OPT_a = (1 << 5),
+               OPT_r = (1 << 6),
        };
 
-       opt_complementary = "?2:d--ofar:a--ofr";
-       opt = getopt32(argv, "do:far", &opt_o);
+       opt = getopt32(argv, "^" "cdPo:far" "\0" "?2:d--Pofar:a--Pofr", &opt_o);
        argv += optind;
 
        /* LOOPDEV */
@@ -58,8 +78,18 @@ int losetup_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
                return EXIT_SUCCESS;
        }
 
+       /* -c LOOPDEV */
+       if (opt == OPT_c && argv[0]) {
+               int fd = xopen(argv[0], O_RDONLY);
+#ifndef LOOP_SET_CAPACITY
+# define LOOP_SET_CAPACITY 0x4C07
+#endif
+               xioctl(fd, LOOP_SET_CAPACITY, /*ignored:*/0);
+               return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+       }
+
        /* -d LOOPDEV */
-       if (opt == OPT_d) {
+       if (opt == OPT_d && argv[0]) {
                if (del_loop(argv[0]))
                        bb_simple_perror_msg_and_die(argv[0]);
                return EXIT_SUCCESS;
@@ -68,15 +98,14 @@ int losetup_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
        /* -a */
        if (opt == OPT_a) {
                int n;
-               for (n = 0; n < 10; n++) {
+               for (n = 0; n < MAX_LOOP_NUM; n++) {
                        char *s;
 
                        sprintf(dev, LOOP_FORMAT, n);
                        s = query_loop(dev);
                        if (s) {
                                printf("%s: %s\n", dev, s);
-                               if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
-                                       free(s);
+                               free(s);
                        }
                }
                return EXIT_SUCCESS;
@@ -85,37 +114,74 @@ int losetup_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
        /* contains -f */
        if (opt & OPT_f) {
                char *s;
-               int n = 0;
+               int n;
 
+               n = get_free_loop();
+               if (n == -1)
+                       bb_simple_error_msg_and_die("no free loop devices");
+               if (n < 0) /* n == -2: no /dev/loop-control, use legacy method */
+                       n = 0;
+               /* or: n >= 0: the number of next free loopdev, just verify it */
                do {
-                       sprintf(dev, LOOP_FORMAT, n);
+                       if (n > MAX_LOOP_NUM)
+                               bb_simple_error_msg_and_die("no free loop devices");
+                       sprintf(dev, LOOP_FORMAT, n++);
                        s = query_loop(dev);
-                       if (s && ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
-                               free(s);
+                       free(s);
                } while (s);
+               /* now: dev is next free "/dev/loopN" */
                if ((opt == OPT_f) && !argv[0]) {
                        puts(dev);
                        return EXIT_SUCCESS;
                }
        }
 
-       /* [-r] [-o OFS] {-f|LOOPDEV} FILE */
+       /* [-rP] [-o OFS] {-f|LOOPDEV} FILE */
        if (argv[0] && ((opt & OPT_f) || argv[1])) {
                unsigned long long offset = 0;
                char *d = dev;
 
-               if (opt == OPT_o)
+               if (opt & OPT_o)
                        offset = xatoull(opt_o);
-               if (opt != OPT_f)
-                       d = *(argv++);
+               if (!(opt & OPT_f))
+                       d = *argv++;
 
                if (argv[0]) {
-                       if (set_loop(&d, argv[0], offset, (opt / OPT_r)) < 0)
+                       unsigned flags = (opt & OPT_r) ? BB_LO_FLAGS_READ_ONLY : 0;
+                       if (opt & OPT_P) {
+                               flags |= BB_LO_FLAGS_PARTSCAN;
+                       }
+                       if (set_loop(&d, argv[0], offset, flags) < 0)
                                bb_simple_perror_msg_and_die(argv[0]);
                        return EXIT_SUCCESS;
                }
        }
 
-       bb_show_usage();
-       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+       /* TODO: util-linux 2.28 shows this when run w/o params:
+        * NAME       SIZELIMIT OFFSET AUTOCLEAR RO BACK-FILE     DIO
+        * /dev/loop0         0      0         1  0 /PATH/TO/FILE   0
+        *
+        * implemented by reading /sys:
+        *
+        * open("/sys/block", O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3
+        * newfstatat(3, "loop0/loop/backing_file", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0444, st_size=4096, ...}, 0) = 0
+        * stat("/dev/loop0", {st_mode=S_IFBLK|0660, st_rdev=makedev(7, 0), ...}) = 0
+        * open("/sys/dev/block/7:0/loop/offset", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 5
+        * read(5, "0\n", 4096)                    = 2
+        * open("/sys/dev/block/7:0/loop/sizelimit", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 5
+        * read(5, "0\n", 4096)                    = 2
+        * open("/sys/dev/block/7:0/loop/offset", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 5
+        * read(5, "0\n", 4096)                    = 2
+        * open("/sys/dev/block/7:0/loop/autoclear", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 5
+        * read(5, "1\n", 4096)                    = 2
+        * open("/sys/dev/block/7:0/ro", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC)     = 5
+        * read(5, "0\n", 4096)                    = 2
+        * open("/sys/dev/block/7:0/loop/backing_file", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 5
+        * read(5, "/PATH/TO/FILE", 4096) = 37
+        * open("/sys/dev/block/7:0/loop/dio", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 5
+        * read(5, "0\n", 4096)                    = 2
+        */
+
+       bb_show_usage(); /* does not return */
+       /*return EXIT_FAILURE;*/
 }