bc: convert to "G trick" - this returns bc to zero bss increase
[oweals/busybox.git] / util-linux / losetup.c
index 9b7c49f503599ba07dace4fe9f1a21e595ddb9ab..6b171d7102d068e927903398c4a8b125f1eb16b5 100644 (file)
@@ -6,17 +6,30 @@
  *
  * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
  */
+//config:config LOSETUP
+//config:      bool "losetup (5.4 kb)"
+//config:      default y
+//config:      select PLATFORM_LINUX
+//config:      help
+//config:      losetup is used to associate or detach a loop device with a regular
+//config:      file or block device, and to query the status of a loop device. This
+//config:      version does not currently support enabling data encryption.
+
+//applet:IF_LOSETUP(APPLET_NOEXEC(losetup, losetup, BB_DIR_SBIN, BB_SUID_DROP, losetup))
+
+//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_LOSETUP) += losetup.o
 
 //usage:#define losetup_trivial_usage
-//usage:       "[-o OFS] LOOPDEV FILE - associate loop devices\n"
+//usage:       "[-r] [-o OFS] {-f|LOOPDEV} FILE - associate loop devices\n"
 //usage:       "       losetup -d LOOPDEV - disassociate\n"
-//usage:       "       losetup [-f] - show"
+//usage:       "       losetup -a - show status\n"
+//usage:       "       losetup -f - show next free loop device"
 //usage:#define losetup_full_usage "\n\n"
 //usage:       "       -o OFS  Start OFS bytes into FILE"
-//usage:     "\n       -f      Show first free loop device"
+//usage:     "\n       -r      Read-only"
+//usage:     "\n       -f      Show/use next free loop device"
 //usage:
 //usage:#define losetup_notes_usage
-//usage:       "No arguments will display all current associations.\n"
 //usage:       "One argument (losetup /dev/loop1) will display the current association\n"
 //usage:       "(if any), or disassociate it (with -d). The display shows the offset\n"
 //usage:       "and filename of the file the loop device is currently bound to.\n\n"
 
 #include "libbb.h"
 
+/* 1048575 is a max possible minor number in Linux circa 2010 */
+/* for now use something less extreme */
+#define MAX_LOOP_NUM 1023
+
 int losetup_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
 int losetup_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
 {
        unsigned opt;
-       int n;
        char *opt_o;
-       unsigned long long offset = 0;
+       char dev[LOOP_NAMESIZE];
        enum {
                OPT_d = (1 << 0),
                OPT_o = (1 << 1),
                OPT_f = (1 << 2),
+               OPT_a = (1 << 3),
+               OPT_r = (1 << 4), /* must be last */
        };
 
-       /* max 2 args, all opts are mutually exclusive */
-       opt_complementary = "?2:d--of:o--df:f--do";
-       opt = getopt32(argv, "do:f", &opt_o);
+       opt = getopt32(argv, "^" "do:far" "\0" "?2:d--ofar:a--ofr", &opt_o);
        argv += optind;
 
-       if (opt == OPT_o)
-               offset = xatoull(opt_o);
-
-       if (opt == OPT_d) {
-               /* -d BLOCKDEV */
-               if (!argv[0] || argv[1])
-                       bb_show_usage();
-               if (del_loop(argv[0]))
-                       bb_simple_perror_msg_and_die(argv[0]);
-               return EXIT_SUCCESS;
-       }
-
-       if (argv[0]) {
+       /* LOOPDEV */
+       if (!opt && argv[0] && !argv[1]) {
                char *s;
 
-               if (opt == OPT_f) /* -f should not have arguments */
-                       bb_show_usage();
-
-               if (argv[1]) {
-                       /* [-o OFS] BLOCKDEV FILE */
-                       if (set_loop(&argv[0], argv[1], offset) < 0)
-                               bb_simple_perror_msg_and_die(argv[0]);
-                       return EXIT_SUCCESS;
-               }
-               /* [-o OFS] BLOCKDEV */
                s = query_loop(argv[0]);
                if (!s)
                        bb_simple_perror_msg_and_die(argv[0]);
@@ -78,28 +73,90 @@ int losetup_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
                return EXIT_SUCCESS;
        }
 
-       /* [-o OFS|-f] with no params */
-       n = 0;
-       while (1) {
-               char *s;
-               char dev[LOOP_NAMESIZE];
-
-               sprintf(dev, LOOP_FORMAT, n);
-               s = query_loop(dev);
-               n++;
-               if (!s) {
-                       if (n > 9 && errno && errno != ENXIO)
-                               return EXIT_SUCCESS;
-                       if (opt == OPT_f) {
-                               puts(dev);
-                               return EXIT_SUCCESS;
-                       }
-               } else {
-                       if (opt != OPT_f)
+       /* -d LOOPDEV */
+       if (opt == OPT_d && argv[0]) {
+               if (del_loop(argv[0]))
+                       bb_simple_perror_msg_and_die(argv[0]);
+               return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+       }
+
+       /* -a */
+       if (opt == OPT_a) {
+               int n;
+               for (n = 0; n < MAX_LOOP_NUM; n++) {
+                       char *s;
+
+                       sprintf(dev, LOOP_FORMAT, n);
+                       s = query_loop(dev);
+                       if (s) {
                                printf("%s: %s\n", dev, s);
-                       if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
                                free(s);
+                       }
+               }
+               return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+       }
+
+       /* contains -f */
+       if (opt & OPT_f) {
+               char *s;
+               int n = 0;
+
+               do {
+                       if (n > MAX_LOOP_NUM)
+                               bb_error_msg_and_die("no free loop devices");
+                       sprintf(dev, LOOP_FORMAT, n++);
+                       s = query_loop(dev);
+                       free(s);
+               } while (s);
+               /* now: dev is next free "/dev/loopN" */
+               if ((opt == OPT_f) && !argv[0]) {
+                       puts(dev);
+                       return EXIT_SUCCESS;
                }
        }
-       return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+
+       /* [-r] [-o OFS] {-f|LOOPDEV} FILE */
+       if (argv[0] && ((opt & OPT_f) || argv[1])) {
+               unsigned long long offset = 0;
+               char *d = dev;
+
+               if (opt & OPT_o)
+                       offset = xatoull(opt_o);
+               if (!(opt & OPT_f))
+                       d = *argv++;
+
+               if (argv[0]) {
+                       if (set_loop(&d, argv[0], offset, (opt & OPT_r) ? BB_LO_FLAGS_READ_ONLY : 0) < 0)
+                               bb_simple_perror_msg_and_die(argv[0]);
+                       return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* TODO: util-linux 2.28 shows this when run w/o params:
+        * NAME       SIZELIMIT OFFSET AUTOCLEAR RO BACK-FILE     DIO
+        * /dev/loop0         0      0         1  0 /PATH/TO/FILE   0
+        *
+        * implemented by reading /sys:
+        *
+        * open("/sys/block", O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3
+        * newfstatat(3, "loop0/loop/backing_file", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0444, st_size=4096, ...}, 0) = 0
+        * stat("/dev/loop0", {st_mode=S_IFBLK|0660, st_rdev=makedev(7, 0), ...}) = 0
+        * open("/sys/dev/block/7:0/loop/offset", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 5
+        * read(5, "0\n", 4096)                    = 2
+        * open("/sys/dev/block/7:0/loop/sizelimit", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 5
+        * read(5, "0\n", 4096)                    = 2
+        * open("/sys/dev/block/7:0/loop/offset", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 5
+        * read(5, "0\n", 4096)                    = 2
+        * open("/sys/dev/block/7:0/loop/autoclear", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 5
+        * read(5, "1\n", 4096)                    = 2
+        * open("/sys/dev/block/7:0/ro", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC)     = 5
+        * read(5, "0\n", 4096)                    = 2
+        * open("/sys/dev/block/7:0/loop/backing_file", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 5
+        * read(5, "/PATH/TO/FILE", 4096) = 37
+        * open("/sys/dev/block/7:0/loop/dio", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 5
+        * read(5, "0\n", 4096)                    = 2
+        */
+
+       bb_show_usage(); /* does not return */
+       /*return EXIT_FAILURE;*/
 }