* dmesg - display/control kernel ring buffer.
*
* Copyright 2006 Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
- * Copyright 2006 Bernhard Fischer <rep.nop@aon.at>
+ * Copyright 2006 Bernhard Reutner-Fischer <rep.nop@aon.at>
*
- * Licensed under GPLv2, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details.
+ * Licensed under GPLv2, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
*/
+//config:config DMESG
+//config: bool "dmesg"
+//config: default y
+//config: select PLATFORM_LINUX
+//config: help
+//config: dmesg is used to examine or control the kernel ring buffer. When the
+//config: Linux kernel prints messages to the system log, they are stored in
+//config: the kernel ring buffer. You can use dmesg to print the kernel's ring
+//config: buffer, clear the kernel ring buffer, change the size of the kernel
+//config: ring buffer, and change the priority level at which kernel messages
+//config: are also logged to the system console. Enable this option if you
+//config: wish to enable the 'dmesg' utility.
+//config:
+//config:config FEATURE_DMESG_PRETTY
+//config: bool "Pretty output"
+//config: default y
+//config: depends on DMESG
+//config: help
+//config: If you wish to scrub the syslog level from the output, say 'Y' here.
+//config: The syslog level is a string prefixed to every line with the form
+//config: "<#>".
+//config:
+//config: With this option you will see:
+//config: # dmesg
+//config: Linux version 2.6.17.4 .....
+//config: BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
+//config: BIOS-e820: 0000000000000000 - 000000000009f000 (usable)
+//config:
+//config: Without this option you will see:
+//config: # dmesg
+//config: <5>Linux version 2.6.17.4 .....
+//config: <6>BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
+//config: <6> BIOS-e820: 0000000000000000 - 000000000009f000 (usable)
+
+//applet:IF_DMESG(APPLET(dmesg, BB_DIR_BIN, BB_SUID_DROP))
+
+//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_DMESG) += dmesg.o
+
+//usage:#define dmesg_trivial_usage
+//usage: "[-c] [-n LEVEL] [-s SIZE]"
+//usage:#define dmesg_full_usage "\n\n"
+//usage: "Print or control the kernel ring buffer\n"
+//usage: "\n -c Clear ring buffer after printing"
+//usage: "\n -n LEVEL Set console logging level"
+//usage: "\n -s SIZE Buffer size"
+//usage: "\n -r Print raw message buffer"
#include <sys/klog.h>
#include "libbb.h"
int dmesg_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
-int dmesg_main(int argc, char **argv)
+int dmesg_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
{
- char *size, *level;
- int flags = getopt32(argv, "cs:n:", &size, &level);
+ int len, level;
+ char *buf;
+ unsigned opts;
+ enum {
+ OPT_c = 1 << 0,
+ OPT_s = 1 << 1,
+ OPT_n = 1 << 2,
+ OPT_r = 1 << 3
+ };
- if (flags & 4) {
- if (klogctl(8, NULL, xatoul_range(level, 0, 10)))
+ opts = getopt32(argv, "cs:+n:+r", &len, &level);
+ if (opts & OPT_n) {
+ if (klogctl(8, NULL, (long) level))
bb_perror_msg_and_die("klogctl");
- } else {
- int len;
- char *buf;
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ }
- len = (flags & 2) ? xatoul_range(size, 2, INT_MAX) : 16384;
- buf = xmalloc(len);
- if (0 > (len = klogctl(3 + (flags & 1), buf, len)))
- bb_perror_msg_and_die("klogctl");
+ if (!(opts & OPT_s))
+ len = klogctl(10, NULL, 0); /* read ring buffer size */
+ if (len < 16*1024)
+ len = 16*1024;
+ if (len > 16*1024*1024)
+ len = 16*1024*1024;
+
+ buf = xmalloc(len);
+ len = klogctl(3 + (opts & OPT_c), buf, len); /* read ring buffer */
+ if (len < 0)
+ bb_perror_msg_and_die("klogctl");
+ if (len == 0)
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
- // Skip <#> at the start of lines, and make sure we end with a newline.
- if (ENABLE_FEATURE_DMESG_PRETTY) {
- int last = '\n';
- int in;
+ if (ENABLE_FEATURE_DMESG_PRETTY && !(opts & OPT_r)) {
+ int last = '\n';
+ int in = 0;
- for (in = 0; in<len;) {
- if (last == '\n' && buf[in] == '<') in += 3;
- else bb_putchar(last = buf[in++]);
+ /* Skip <[0-9]+> at the start of lines */
+ while (1) {
+ if (last == '\n' && buf[in] == '<') {
+ while (buf[in++] != '>' && in < len)
+ ;
+ } else {
+ last = buf[in++];
+ putchar(last);
}
- if (last != '\n') bb_putchar('\n');
- } else {
- write(1,buf,len);
- if (len && buf[len-1]!='\n') bb_putchar('\n');
+ if (in >= len)
+ break;
}
-
- if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) free(buf);
+ /* Make sure we end with a newline */
+ if (last != '\n')
+ bb_putchar('\n');
+ } else {
+ full_write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, len);
+ if (buf[len-1] != '\n')
+ bb_putchar('\n');
}
- return 0;
+ if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) free(buf);
+
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}