/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
/*
- * Mini tar implementation for busybox
+ * Mini tar implementation for busybox
*
- * Copyright (C) 1999 by Lineo, inc.
+ * Note, that as of BusyBox-0.43, tar has been completely rewritten from the
+ * ground up. It still has remnents of the old code lying about, but it is
+ * very different now (i.e. cleaner, less global variables, etc)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001 by Lineo, inc.
* Written by Erik Andersen <andersen@lineo.com>, <andersee@debian.org>
*
+ * Based in part in the tar implementation in sash
+ * Copyright (c) 1999 by David I. Bell
+ * Permission is granted to use, distribute, or modify this source,
+ * provided that this copyright notice remains intact.
+ * Permission to distribute sash derived code under the GPL has been granted.
+ *
+ * Based in part on the tar implementation from busybox-0.28
+ * Copyright (C) 1995 Bruce Perens
+ * This is free software under the GNU General Public License.
+ *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
*/
-#include "internal.h"
+#include "busybox.h"
#define BB_DECLARE_EXTERN
#define bb_need_io_error
+#define bb_need_name_longer_than_foo
#include "messages.c"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <utime.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/sysmacros.h>
-#include <sys/param.h> /* for PATH_MAX */
-
-
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_TAR_CREATE
-
-static const char tar_usage[] =
- "tar -[cxtvOf] [tarFileName] [FILE] ...\n\n"
- "Create, extract, or list files from a tar file.\n\n"
- "Options:\n"
-
- "\tc=create, x=extract, t=list contents, v=verbose,\n"
- "\tO=extract to stdout, f=tarfile or \"-\" for stdin\n";
-
-#else
-
-static const char tar_usage[] =
- "tar -[xtvOf] [tarFileName] [FILE] ...\n\n"
- "Extract, or list files stored in a tar file. This\n"
- "version of tar does not support creation of tar files.\n\n"
- "Options:\n"
-
- "\tx=extract, t=list contents, v=verbose,\n"
- "\tO=extract to stdout, f=tarfile or \"-\" for stdin\n";
-
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <fnmatch.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#ifdef BB_FEATURE_TAR_GZIP
+extern int unzip(int in, int out);
+extern int gunzip_init();
#endif
-
/* Tar file constants */
#ifndef MAJOR
#define MAJOR(dev) (((dev)>>8)&0xff)
#define MINOR(dev) ((dev)&0xff)
#endif
+enum { NAME_SIZE = 100 }; /* because gcc won't let me use 'static const int' */
/* POSIX tar Header Block, from POSIX 1003.1-1990 */
struct TarHeader
{
/* byte offset */
- char name[100]; /* 0 */
- char mode[8]; /* 100 */
- char uid[8]; /* 108 */
- char gid[8]; /* 116 */
- char size[12]; /* 124 */
- char mtime[12]; /* 136 */
- char chksum[8]; /* 148 */
- char typeflag; /* 156 */
- char linkname[100]; /* 157 */
- char magic[6]; /* 257 */
- char version[2]; /* 263 */
- char uname[32]; /* 265 */
- char gname[32]; /* 297 */
- char devmajor[8]; /* 329 */
- char devminor[8]; /* 337 */
- char prefix[155]; /* 345 */
- /* padding 500 */
+ char name[NAME_SIZE]; /* 0-99 */
+ char mode[8]; /* 100-107 */
+ char uid[8]; /* 108-115 */
+ char gid[8]; /* 116-123 */
+ char size[12]; /* 124-135 */
+ char mtime[12]; /* 136-147 */
+ char chksum[8]; /* 148-155 */
+ char typeflag; /* 156-156 */
+ char linkname[NAME_SIZE]; /* 157-256 */
+ char magic[6]; /* 257-262 */
+ char version[2]; /* 263-264 */
+ char uname[32]; /* 265-296 */
+ char gname[32]; /* 297-328 */
+ char devmajor[8]; /* 329-336 */
+ char devminor[8]; /* 337-344 */
+ char prefix[155]; /* 345-499 */
+ char padding[12]; /* 500-512 (pad to exactly the TAR_BLOCK_SIZE) */
};
typedef struct TarHeader TarHeader;
/* A few useful constants */
#define TAR_MAGIC "ustar" /* ustar and a null */
-#define TAR_VERSION "00" /* 00 and no null */
-#define TAR_MAGIC_LEN 6
-#define TAR_VERSION_LEN 2
-#define TAR_NAME_LEN 100
-#define TAR_BLOCK_SIZE 512
+#define TAR_VERSION " " /* Be compatable with GNU tar format */
+static const int TAR_MAGIC_LEN = 6;
+static const int TAR_VERSION_LEN = 2;
+static const int TAR_BLOCK_SIZE = 512;
/* A nice enum with all the possible tar file content types */
enum TarFileType
DIRTYPE = '5', /* directory */
FIFOTYPE = '6', /* FIFO special */
CONTTYPE = '7', /* reserved */
+ GNULONGLINK = 'K', /* GNU long (>100 chars) link name */
+ GNULONGNAME = 'L', /* GNU long (>100 chars) file name */
};
typedef enum TarFileType TarFileType;
};
typedef struct TarInfo TarInfo;
-/* Static data */
-static const unsigned long TarChecksumOffset = (const unsigned long)&(((TarHeader *)0)->chksum);
-
-
/* Local procedures to restore files from a tar file. */
-static int readTarFile(const char* tarName, int extractFlag, int listFlag,
- int tostdoutFlag, int verboseFlag);
-
-
+extern int readTarFile(int tarFd, int extractFlag, int listFlag,
+ int tostdoutFlag, int verboseFlag, char** extractList,
+ char** excludeList);
#ifdef BB_FEATURE_TAR_CREATE
-/*
- * Local procedures to save files into a tar file.
- */
-static void saveFile(const char *fileName, int seeLinks);
-static void saveRegularFile(const char *fileName,
- const struct stat *statbuf);
-static void saveDirectory(const char *fileName,
- const struct stat *statbuf);
-static void writeHeader(const char *fileName, const struct stat *statbuf);
-static void writeTarFile(int argc, char **argv);
-static void writeTarBlock(const char *buf, int len);
-static int putOctal(char *cp, int len, long value);
+/* Local procedures to save files into a tar file. */
+static int writeTarFile(const char* tarName, int verboseFlag, char **argv,
+ char** excludeList);
+#endif
+#ifdef BB_FEATURE_TAR_GZIP
+/* Signal handler for when child gzip process dies... */
+void child_died()
+{
+ fflush(stdout);
+ fflush(stderr);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+extern int tar_unzip_init(int tarFd)
+{
+ int child_pid;
+ static int unzip_pipe[2];
+ /* Cope if child dies... Otherwise we block forever in read()... */
+ signal(SIGCHLD, child_died);
+
+ if (pipe(unzip_pipe)!=0)
+ error_msg_and_die("pipe error");
+
+ if ( (child_pid = fork()) == -1)
+ error_msg_and_die("fork failure");
+
+ if (child_pid==0) {
+ /* child process */
+ close(unzip_pipe[0]);
+ gunzip_init();
+ unzip(tarFd, unzip_pipe[1]);
+ exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+ }
+ else {
+ /* return fd of uncompressed data to parent process */
+ close(unzip_pipe[1]);
+ return(unzip_pipe[0]);
+ }
+}
#endif
+#if defined BB_FEATURE_TAR_EXCLUDE
+struct option longopts[] = {
+ { "exclude", 1, NULL, 'e' },
+ { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
+};
+#endif
extern int tar_main(int argc, char **argv)
{
- const char *tarName=NULL;
- const char *options;
+ char** excludeList=NULL;
+ char** extractList=NULL;
+ const char *tarName="-";
+#if defined BB_FEATURE_TAR_EXCLUDE
+ int excludeListSize=0;
+ FILE *fileList;
+ char file[256];
+#endif
+#if defined BB_FEATURE_TAR_GZIP
+ int unzipFlag = FALSE;
+#endif
int listFlag = FALSE;
int extractFlag = FALSE;
int createFlag = FALSE;
int verboseFlag = FALSE;
int tostdoutFlag = FALSE;
+ int status = FALSE;
+ int opt;
- argc--;
- argv++;
+ if (argc <= 1)
+ show_usage();
- if (argc < 1)
- usage(tar_usage);
-
- /* Parse options */
- if (**argv == '-')
- options = (*argv++) + 1;
- else
- options = (*argv++);
- argc--;
-
- for (; *options; options++) {
- switch (*options) {
- case 'f':
- if (tarName != NULL)
- fatalError( "Only one 'f' option allowed\n");
-
- tarName = *argv++;
- if (tarName == NULL)
- fatalError( "Option requires an argument: No file specified\n");
- argc--;
-
- break;
-
- case 't':
- if (extractFlag == TRUE || createFlag == TRUE)
- goto flagError;
- listFlag = TRUE;
- break;
-
- case 'x':
- if (listFlag == TRUE || createFlag == TRUE)
- goto flagError;
- extractFlag = TRUE;
- break;
- case 'c':
- if (extractFlag == TRUE || listFlag == TRUE)
- goto flagError;
- createFlag = TRUE;
- break;
-
- case 'v':
- verboseFlag = TRUE;
- break;
-
- case 'O':
- tostdoutFlag = TRUE;
- break;
-
- case '-':
- usage(tar_usage);
- break;
+ if (argv[1][0] != '-') {
+ char *tmp = xmalloc(strlen(argv[1]) + 2);
+ tmp[0] = '-';
+ strcpy(tmp + 1, argv[1]);
+ argv[1] = tmp;
+ }
- default:
- fatalError( "Unknown tar flag '%c'\n"
- "Try `tar --help' for more information\n", *options);
+ while (
+#ifndef BB_FEATURE_TAR_EXCLUDE
+ (opt = getopt(argc, argv, "cxtzvOf:"))
+#else
+ (opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "cxtzvOf:X:", longopts, NULL))
+#endif
+ > 0) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'c':
+ if (extractFlag == TRUE || listFlag == TRUE)
+ goto flagError;
+ createFlag = TRUE;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ if (listFlag == TRUE || createFlag == TRUE)
+ goto flagError;
+ extractFlag = TRUE;
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ if (extractFlag == TRUE || createFlag == TRUE)
+ goto flagError;
+ listFlag = TRUE;
+ break;
+#ifdef BB_FEATURE_TAR_GZIP
+ case 'z':
+ unzipFlag = TRUE;
+ break;
+#endif
+ case 'v':
+ verboseFlag = TRUE;
+ break;
+ case 'O':
+ tostdoutFlag = TRUE;
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ if (*tarName != '-')
+ error_msg_and_die( "Only one 'f' option allowed");
+ tarName = optarg;
+ break;
+#if defined BB_FEATURE_TAR_EXCLUDE
+ case 'e':
+ excludeList=xrealloc( excludeList,
+ sizeof(char *) * (excludeListSize+2));
+ excludeList[excludeListSize] = optarg;
+ /* Tack a NULL onto the end of the list */
+ excludeList[++excludeListSize] = NULL;
+ case 'X':
+ fileList = xfopen(optarg, "r");
+ while (fgets(file, sizeof(file), fileList) != NULL) {
+ excludeList = xrealloc(excludeList,
+ sizeof(char *) * (excludeListSize+2));
+ chomp(file);
+ excludeList[excludeListSize] = xstrdup(file);
+ /* Tack a NULL onto the end of the list */
+ excludeList[++excludeListSize] = NULL;
+ }
+ fclose(fileList);
+ break;
+#endif
+ default:
+ show_usage();
}
}
- /*
+ /*
* Do the correct type of action supplying the rest of the
* command line arguments as the list of files to process.
*/
if (createFlag == TRUE) {
#ifndef BB_FEATURE_TAR_CREATE
- fatalError( "This version of tar was not compiled with tar creation support.\n");
+ error_msg_and_die( "This version of tar was not compiled with tar creation support.");
#else
- exit(writeTarFile(argc, argv));
+#ifdef BB_FEATURE_TAR_GZIP
+ if (unzipFlag==TRUE)
+ error_msg_and_die("Creation of compressed not internally support by tar, pipe to busybox gunzip");
+#endif
+ status = writeTarFile(tarName, verboseFlag, argv + optind, excludeList);
#endif
- } else {
- exit(readTarFile(tarName, extractFlag, listFlag, tostdoutFlag, verboseFlag));
+ }
+ if (listFlag == TRUE || extractFlag == TRUE) {
+ int tarFd;
+ if (argv[optind])
+ extractList = argv + optind;
+ /* Open the tar file for reading. */
+ if (!strcmp(tarName, "-"))
+ tarFd = fileno(stdin);
+ else
+ tarFd = open(tarName, O_RDONLY);
+ if (tarFd < 0)
+ perror_msg_and_die("Error opening '%s'", tarName);
+
+#ifdef BB_FEATURE_TAR_GZIP
+ /* unzip tarFd in a seperate process */
+ if (unzipFlag == TRUE)
+ tarFd = tar_unzip_init(tarFd);
+#endif
+ status = readTarFile(tarFd, extractFlag, listFlag, tostdoutFlag,
+ verboseFlag, extractList, excludeList);
}
+ if (status == TRUE)
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ else
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+
flagError:
- fatalError( "Exactly one of 'c', 'x' or 't' must be specified\n");
+ error_msg_and_die( "Exactly one of 'c', 'x' or 't' must be specified");
}
static void
+fixUpPermissions(TarInfo *header)
+{
+ struct utimbuf t;
+ /* Now set permissions etc for the new file */
+ chown(header->name, header->uid, header->gid);
+ chmod(header->name, header->mode);
+ /* Reset the time */
+ t.actime = time(0);
+ t.modtime = header->mtime;
+ utime(header->name, &t);
+}
+
+static int
tarExtractRegularFile(TarInfo *header, int extractFlag, int tostdoutFlag)
{
size_t writeSize;
/* Open the file to be written, if a file is supposed to be written */
if (extractFlag==TRUE && tostdoutFlag==FALSE) {
- if ((outFd=open(header->name, O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_WRONLY, header->mode & ~S_IFMT)) < 0)
- errorMsg(io_error, header->name, strerror(errno));
/* Create the path to the file, just in case it isn't there...
* This should not screw up path permissions or anything. */
- createPath(header->name, 0777);
+ create_path(header->name, 0777);
+ if ((outFd=open(header->name, O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_WRONLY,
+ header->mode & ~S_IFMT)) < 0) {
+ error_msg(io_error, header->name, strerror(errno));
+ return( FALSE);
+ }
}
/* Write out the file, if we are supposed to be doing that */
readSize = size;
writeSize = size;
}
- if ( (readSize = fullRead(header->tarFd, buffer, readSize)) <= 0 ) {
+ if ( (readSize = full_read(header->tarFd, buffer, readSize)) <= 0 ) {
/* Tarball seems to have a problem */
- errorMsg("tar: Unexpected EOF in archive\n");
- return;
+ error_msg("Unexpected EOF in archive");
+ return( FALSE);
}
if ( readSize < writeSize )
writeSize = readSize;
/* Write out the file, if we are supposed to be doing that */
if (extractFlag==TRUE) {
- if ((actualWriteSz=fullWrite(outFd, buffer, writeSize)) != writeSize ) {
+ if ((actualWriteSz=full_write(outFd, buffer, writeSize)) != writeSize ) {
/* Output file seems to have a problem */
- errorMsg(io_error, header->name, strerror(errno));
- return;
+ error_msg(io_error, header->name, strerror(errno));
+ return( FALSE);
}
+ } else {
+ actualWriteSz=writeSize;
}
size -= actualWriteSz;
/* Now we are done writing the file out, so try
* and fix up the permissions and whatnot */
if (extractFlag==TRUE && tostdoutFlag==FALSE) {
- struct utimbuf t;
- /* Now set permissions etc for the new file */
- fchown(outFd, header->uid, header->gid);
- fchmod(outFd, header->mode & ~S_IFMT);
close(outFd);
- /* File must be closed before trying to change the date */
- t.actime = time(0);
- t.modtime = header->mtime;
- utime(header->name, &t);
+ fixUpPermissions(header);
}
+ return( TRUE);
}
-static void
-fixUpPermissions(TarInfo *header)
-{
- struct utimbuf t;
- /* Now set permissions etc for the new file */
- chown(header->name, header->uid, header->gid);
- chmod(header->name, header->mode);
- /* Reset the time */
- t.actime = time(0);
- t.modtime = header->mtime;
- utime(header->name, &t);
-}
-
-static void
+static int
tarExtractDirectory(TarInfo *header, int extractFlag, int tostdoutFlag)
{
if (extractFlag==FALSE || tostdoutFlag==TRUE)
- return;
+ return( TRUE);
- if (createPath(header->name, header->mode) != TRUE) {
- errorMsg("Error creating directory '%s': %s", header->name, strerror(errno));
- return;
+ if (create_path(header->name, header->mode) != TRUE) {
+ perror_msg("%s: Cannot mkdir", header->name);
+ return( FALSE);
}
/* make the final component, just in case it was
- * omitted by createPath() (which will skip the
+ * omitted by create_path() (which will skip the
* directory if it doesn't have a terminating '/') */
- mkdir(header->name, header->mode);
+ if (mkdir(header->name, header->mode) < 0 && errno != EEXIST) {
+ perror_msg("%s", header->name);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
- /* Now set permissions etc for the new directory */
fixUpPermissions(header);
+ return( TRUE);
}
-static void
+static int
tarExtractHardLink(TarInfo *header, int extractFlag, int tostdoutFlag)
{
if (extractFlag==FALSE || tostdoutFlag==TRUE)
- return;
+ return( TRUE);
if (link(header->linkname, header->name) < 0) {
- errorMsg("Error creating hard link '%s': %s\n", header->linkname, strerror(errno));
- return;
+ perror_msg("%s: Cannot create hard link to '%s'", header->name,
+ header->linkname);
+ return( FALSE);
}
/* Now set permissions etc for the new directory */
fixUpPermissions(header);
+ return( TRUE);
}
-static void
+static int
tarExtractSymLink(TarInfo *header, int extractFlag, int tostdoutFlag)
{
if (extractFlag==FALSE || tostdoutFlag==TRUE)
- return;
+ return( TRUE);
#ifdef S_ISLNK
if (symlink(header->linkname, header->name) < 0) {
- errorMsg("Error creating symlink '%s': %s\n", header->linkname, strerror(errno));
- return;
+ perror_msg("%s: Cannot create symlink to '%s'", header->name,
+ header->linkname);
+ return( FALSE);
}
/* Try to change ownership of the symlink.
* If libs doesn't support that, don't bother.
/* Do not change permissions or date on symlink,
* since it changes the pointed to file instead. duh. */
#else
- fprintf(stderr, "Cannot create symbolic links\n");
+ error_msg("%s: Cannot create symlink to '%s': %s",
+ header->name, header->linkname,
+ "symlinks not supported");
#endif
+ return( TRUE);
}
-static void
+static int
tarExtractSpecial(TarInfo *header, int extractFlag, int tostdoutFlag)
{
if (extractFlag==FALSE || tostdoutFlag==TRUE)
- return;
+ return( TRUE);
if (S_ISCHR(header->mode) || S_ISBLK(header->mode) || S_ISSOCK(header->mode)) {
- mknod(header->name, header->mode, makedev(header->devmajor, header->devminor));
+ if (mknod(header->name, header->mode, makedev(header->devmajor, header->devminor)) < 0) {
+ perror_msg("%s: Cannot mknod", header->name);
+ return( FALSE);
+ }
} else if (S_ISFIFO(header->mode)) {
- mkfifo(header->name, header->mode);
- } else {
- open(header->name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, header->mode);
+ if (mkfifo(header->name, header->mode) < 0) {
+ perror_msg("%s: Cannot mkfifo", header->name);
+ return( FALSE);
+ }
}
/* Now set permissions etc for the new directory */
fixUpPermissions(header);
+ return( TRUE);
}
/* Read an octal value in a field of the specified width, with optional
long val = 0;
for(;(size > 0) && (*cp == ' '); cp++, size--);
- if ((size == 0) || !isOctal(*cp))
+ if ((size == 0) || !is_octal(*cp))
return -1;
- for(; (size > 0) && isOctal(*cp); size--) {
+ for(; (size > 0) && is_octal(*cp); size--) {
val = val * 8 + *cp++ - '0';
}
for (;(size > 0) && (*cp == ' '); cp++, size--);
/* Parse the tar header and fill in the nice struct with the details */
static int
-parseTarHeader(struct TarHeader *rawHeader, struct TarInfo *header)
+readTarHeader(struct TarHeader *rawHeader, struct TarInfo *header)
{
int i;
- long chksum, sum;
+ long chksum, sum=0;
unsigned char *s = (unsigned char *)rawHeader;
header->name = rawHeader->name;
+ /* Check for and relativify any absolute paths */
+ if ( *(header->name) == '/' ) {
+ static int alreadyWarned=FALSE;
+
+ while (*(header->name) == '/')
+ ++*(header->name);
+
+ if (alreadyWarned == FALSE) {
+ error_msg("Removing leading '/' from member names");
+ alreadyWarned = TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+
header->mode = getOctal(rawHeader->mode, sizeof(rawHeader->mode));
header->uid = getOctal(rawHeader->uid, sizeof(rawHeader->uid));
header->gid = getOctal(rawHeader->gid, sizeof(rawHeader->gid));
header->devminor = getOctal(rawHeader->devminor, sizeof(rawHeader->devminor));
/* Check the checksum */
- sum = ' ' * sizeof(rawHeader->chksum);
- for ( i = TarChecksumOffset; i > 0; i-- )
- sum += *s++;
- s += sizeof(rawHeader->chksum);
- for ( i = (512 - TarChecksumOffset - sizeof(rawHeader->chksum)); i > 0; i-- )
+ for (i = sizeof(*rawHeader); i-- != 0;) {
sum += *s++;
+ }
+ /* Remove the effects of the checksum field (replace
+ * with blanks for the purposes of the checksum) */
+ s = rawHeader->chksum;
+ for (i = sizeof(rawHeader->chksum) ; i-- != 0;) {
+ sum -= *s++;
+ }
+ sum += ' ' * sizeof(rawHeader->chksum);
if (sum == chksum )
return ( TRUE);
return( FALSE);
}
+int exclude_file(char **excluded_files, const char *file)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (excluded_files == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; excluded_files[i] != NULL; i++) {
+ if (excluded_files[i][0] == '/') {
+ if (fnmatch(excluded_files[i], file,
+ FNM_PATHNAME | FNM_LEADING_DIR) == 0)
+ return 1;
+ } else {
+ const char *p;
+
+ for (p = file; p[0] != '\0'; p++) {
+ if ((p == file || p[-1] == '/') && p[0] != '/' &&
+ fnmatch(excluded_files[i], p,
+ FNM_PATHNAME | FNM_LEADING_DIR) == 0)
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int extract_file(char **extract_files, const char *file)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (extract_files == NULL)
+ return 1;
+
+ for (i = 0; extract_files[i] != NULL; i++) {
+ if (fnmatch(extract_files[i], file, FNM_LEADING_DIR) == 0)
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
/*
* Read a tar file and extract or list the specified files within it.
* If the list is empty than all files are extracted or listed.
*/
-static int readTarFile(const char* tarName, int extractFlag, int listFlag,
- int tostdoutFlag, int verboseFlag)
+extern int readTarFile(int tarFd, int extractFlag, int listFlag,
+ int tostdoutFlag, int verboseFlag, char** extractList,
+ char** excludeList)
{
- int status, tarFd=0;
+ int status;
int errorFlag=FALSE;
+ int skipNextHeaderFlag=FALSE;
TarHeader rawHeader;
TarInfo header;
- int alreadyWarned=FALSE;
- //int skipFileFlag=FALSE;
-
- /* Open the tar file for reading. */
- if (!strcmp(tarName, "-"))
- tarFd = fileno(stdin);
- else
- tarFd = open(tarName, O_RDONLY);
- if (tarFd < 0) {
- errorMsg( "Error opening '%s': %s\n", tarName, strerror(errno));
- return ( FALSE);
- }
/* Set the umask for this process so it doesn't
* screw up permission setting for us later. */
umask(0);
/* Read the tar file, and iterate over it one file at a time */
- while ( (status = fullRead(tarFd, (char*)&rawHeader, TAR_BLOCK_SIZE)) == TAR_BLOCK_SIZE ) {
+ while ( (status = full_read(tarFd, (char*)&rawHeader, TAR_BLOCK_SIZE)) == TAR_BLOCK_SIZE ) {
- /* First, try to read the header */
- if ( parseTarHeader(&rawHeader, &header) == FALSE ) {
- close( tarFd);
+ /* Try to read the header */
+ if ( readTarHeader(&rawHeader, &header) == FALSE ) {
if ( *(header.name) == '\0' ) {
goto endgame;
} else {
errorFlag=TRUE;
- errorMsg("Bad tar header, skipping\n");
+ error_msg("Bad tar header, skipping");
continue;
}
}
if ( *(header.name) == '\0' )
goto endgame;
+ header.tarFd = tarFd;
+
+ /* Skip funky extra GNU headers that precede long files */
+ if ( (header.type == GNULONGNAME) || (header.type == GNULONGLINK) ) {
+ skipNextHeaderFlag=TRUE;
+ if (tarExtractRegularFile(&header, FALSE, FALSE) == FALSE)
+ errorFlag = TRUE;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if ( skipNextHeaderFlag == TRUE ) {
+ skipNextHeaderFlag=FALSE;
+ error_msg(name_longer_than_foo, NAME_SIZE);
+ if (tarExtractRegularFile(&header, FALSE, FALSE) == FALSE)
+ errorFlag = TRUE;
+ continue;
+ }
- /* Check for and relativify any absolute paths */
- if ( *(header.name) == '/' ) {
-
- while (*(header.name) == '/')
- ++*(header.name);
-
- if (alreadyWarned == FALSE) {
- errorMsg("Absolute path detected, removing leading slashes\n");
- alreadyWarned = TRUE;
+#if defined BB_FEATURE_TAR_EXCLUDE
+ if (exclude_file(excludeList, header.name)) {
+ /* There are not the droids you're looking for, move along */
+ /* If it is a regular file, pretend to extract it with
+ * the extractFlag set to FALSE, so the junk in the tarball
+ * is properly skipped over */
+ if ( header.type==REGTYPE || header.type==REGTYPE0 ) {
+ if (tarExtractRegularFile(&header, FALSE, FALSE) == FALSE)
+ errorFlag = TRUE;
}
+ continue;
}
+#endif
- /* Special treatment if the list (-t) flag is on */
- if (verboseFlag == TRUE && extractFlag == FALSE) {
- int len, len1;
- char buf[35];
- struct tm *tm = localtime (&(header.mtime));
-
- len=printf("%s %d/%-d ", modeString(header.mode), header.uid, header.gid);
- if (header.type==CHRTYPE || header.type==BLKTYPE) {
- len1=snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld,%-ld ",
- header.devmajor, header.devminor);
- } else {
- len1=snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d ", header.size);
- }
- /* Jump through some hoops to make the columns match up */
- for(;(len+len1)<31;len++)
- printf(" ");
- printf(buf);
-
- /* Use ISO 8610 time format */
- if (tm) {
- printf ("%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d ",
- tm->tm_year + 1900, tm->tm_mon + 1, tm->tm_mday,
- tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec);
+ if (!extract_file(extractList, header.name)) {
+ /* There are not the droids you're looking for, move along */
+ /* If it is a regular file, pretend to extract it with
+ * the extractFlag set to FALSE, so the junk in the tarball
+ * is properly skipped over */
+ if ( header.type==REGTYPE || header.type==REGTYPE0 ) {
+ if (tarExtractRegularFile(&header, FALSE, FALSE) == FALSE)
+ errorFlag = TRUE;
}
+ continue;
}
- /* List contents if we are supposed to do that */
- if (verboseFlag == TRUE || listFlag == TRUE) {
- /* Now the normal listing */
+
+ if (listFlag == TRUE) {
+ /* Special treatment if the list (-t) flag is on */
+ if (verboseFlag == TRUE) {
+ int len, len1;
+ char buf[35];
+ struct tm *tm = localtime (&(header.mtime));
+
+ len=printf("%s ", mode_string(header.mode));
+ my_getpwuid(buf, header.uid);
+ if (! *buf)
+ len+=printf("%d", header.uid);
+ else
+ len+=printf("%s", buf);
+ my_getgrgid(buf, header.gid);
+ if (! *buf)
+ len+=printf("/%-d ", header.gid);
+ else
+ len+=printf("/%-s ", buf);
+
+ if (header.type==CHRTYPE || header.type==BLKTYPE) {
+ len1=snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld,%-ld ",
+ header.devmajor, header.devminor);
+ } else {
+ len1=snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%lu ", (long)header.size);
+ }
+ /* Jump through some hoops to make the columns match up */
+ for(;(len+len1)<31;len++)
+ printf(" ");
+ printf(buf);
+
+ /* Use ISO 8610 time format */
+ if (tm) {
+ printf ("%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d ",
+ tm->tm_year + 1900, tm->tm_mon + 1, tm->tm_mday,
+ tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec);
+ }
+ }
printf("%s", header.name);
- /* If this is a link, say so */
- if (header.type==LNKTYPE)
- printf(" link to %s", header.linkname);
- else if (header.type==SYMTYPE)
- printf(" -> %s", header.linkname);
+ if (verboseFlag == TRUE) {
+ if (header.type==LNKTYPE) /* If this is a link, say so */
+ printf(" link to %s", header.linkname);
+ else if (header.type==SYMTYPE)
+ printf(" -> %s", header.linkname);
+ }
printf("\n");
}
-#if 0
- /* See if we want to restore this file or not */
- skipFileFlag=FALSE;
- if (wantFileName(outName) == FALSE) {
- skipFileFlag = TRUE;
+ /* List contents if we are supposed to do that */
+ if (verboseFlag == TRUE && extractFlag == TRUE) {
+ /* Now the normal listing */
+ FILE *vbFd = stdout;
+ if (tostdoutFlag == TRUE) // If the archive goes to stdout, verbose to stderr
+ vbFd = stderr;
+ fprintf(vbFd, "%s\n", header.name);
}
-#endif
+
+ /* Remove files if we would overwrite them */
+ if (extractFlag == TRUE && tostdoutFlag == FALSE)
+ unlink(header.name);
/* If we got here, we can be certain we have a legitimate
* header to work with. So work with it. */
/* If the name ends in a '/' then assume it is
* supposed to be a directory, and fall through */
if (header.name[strlen(header.name)-1] != '/') {
- tarExtractRegularFile(&header, extractFlag, tostdoutFlag);
+ if (tarExtractRegularFile(&header, extractFlag, tostdoutFlag)==FALSE)
+ errorFlag=TRUE;
break;
}
case DIRTYPE:
- tarExtractDirectory( &header, extractFlag, tostdoutFlag);
+ if (tarExtractDirectory( &header, extractFlag, tostdoutFlag)==FALSE)
+ errorFlag=TRUE;
break;
case LNKTYPE:
- tarExtractHardLink( &header, extractFlag, tostdoutFlag);
+ if (tarExtractHardLink( &header, extractFlag, tostdoutFlag)==FALSE)
+ errorFlag=TRUE;
break;
case SYMTYPE:
- tarExtractSymLink( &header, extractFlag, tostdoutFlag);
+ if (tarExtractSymLink( &header, extractFlag, tostdoutFlag)==FALSE)
+ errorFlag=TRUE;
break;
case CHRTYPE:
case BLKTYPE:
case FIFOTYPE:
- tarExtractSpecial( &header, extractFlag, tostdoutFlag);
+ if (tarExtractSpecial( &header, extractFlag, tostdoutFlag)==FALSE)
+ errorFlag=TRUE;
+ break;
+#if 0
+ /* Handled earlier */
+ case GNULONGNAME:
+ case GNULONGLINK:
+ skipNextHeaderFlag=TRUE;
break;
+#endif
default:
+ error_msg("Unknown file type '%c' in tar file", header.type);
close( tarFd);
return( FALSE);
}
close(tarFd);
if (status > 0) {
/* Bummer - we read a partial header */
- errorMsg( "Error reading '%s': %s\n", tarName, strerror(errno));
+ perror_msg("Error reading tar file");
return ( FALSE);
}
- else
+ else if (errorFlag==TRUE) {
+ error_msg( "Error exit delayed from previous errors");
+ return( FALSE);
+ } else
return( status);
/* Stuff to do when we are done */
endgame:
close( tarFd);
if ( *(header.name) == '\0' ) {
- if (errorFlag==FALSE)
+ if (errorFlag==TRUE)
+ error_msg( "Error exit delayed from previous errors");
+ else
return( TRUE);
}
return( FALSE);
}
+
+#ifdef BB_FEATURE_TAR_CREATE
+
+/*
+** writeTarFile(), writeFileToTarball(), and writeTarHeader() are
+** the only functions that deal with the HardLinkInfo structure.
+** Even these functions use the xxxHardLinkInfo() functions.
+*/
+typedef struct HardLinkInfo HardLinkInfo;
+struct HardLinkInfo
+{
+ HardLinkInfo *next; /* Next entry in list */
+ dev_t dev; /* Device number */
+ ino_t ino; /* Inode number */
+ short linkCount; /* (Hard) Link Count */
+ char name[1]; /* Start of filename (must be last) */
+};
+
+/* Some info to be carried along when creating a new tarball */
+struct TarBallInfo
+{
+ char* fileName; /* File name of the tarball */
+ int tarFd; /* Open-for-write file descriptor
+ for the tarball */
+ struct stat statBuf; /* Stat info for the tarball, letting
+ us know the inode and device that the
+ tarball lives, so we can avoid trying
+ to include the tarball into itself */
+ int verboseFlag; /* Whether to print extra stuff or not */
+ char** excludeList; /* List of files to not include */
+ HardLinkInfo *hlInfoHead; /* Hard Link Tracking Information */
+ HardLinkInfo *hlInfo; /* Hard Link Info for the current file */
+};
+typedef struct TarBallInfo TarBallInfo;
+
+
+/* Might be faster (and bigger) if the dev/ino were stored in numeric order;) */
+static void
+addHardLinkInfo (HardLinkInfo **hlInfoHeadPtr, dev_t dev, ino_t ino,
+ short linkCount, const char *name)
+{
+ /* Note: hlInfoHeadPtr can never be NULL! */
+ HardLinkInfo *hlInfo;
+
+ hlInfo = (HardLinkInfo *)xmalloc(sizeof(HardLinkInfo)+strlen(name)+1);
+ if (hlInfo) {
+ hlInfo->next = *hlInfoHeadPtr;
+ *hlInfoHeadPtr = hlInfo;
+ hlInfo->dev = dev;
+ hlInfo->ino = ino;
+ hlInfo->linkCount = linkCount;
+ strcpy(hlInfo->name, name);
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+static void
+freeHardLinkInfo (HardLinkInfo **hlInfoHeadPtr)
+{
+ HardLinkInfo *hlInfo = NULL;
+ HardLinkInfo *hlInfoNext = NULL;
+
+ if (hlInfoHeadPtr) {
+ hlInfo = *hlInfoHeadPtr;
+ while (hlInfo) {
+ hlInfoNext = hlInfo->next;
+ free(hlInfo);
+ hlInfo = hlInfoNext;
+ }
+ *hlInfoHeadPtr = NULL;
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+/* Might be faster (and bigger) if the dev/ino were stored in numeric order;) */
+static HardLinkInfo *
+findHardLinkInfo (HardLinkInfo *hlInfo, dev_t dev, ino_t ino)
+{
+ while(hlInfo) {
+ if ((ino == hlInfo->ino) && (dev == hlInfo->dev))
+ break;
+ hlInfo = hlInfo->next;
+ }
+ return(hlInfo);
+}
+
+/* Put an octal string into the specified buffer.
+ * The number is zero and space padded and possibly null padded.
+ * Returns TRUE if successful. */
+static int putOctal (char *cp, int len, long value)
+{
+ int tempLength;
+ char tempBuffer[32];
+ char *tempString = tempBuffer;
+
+ /* Create a string of the specified length with an initial space,
+ * leading zeroes and the octal number, and a trailing null. */
+ sprintf (tempString, "%0*lo", len - 1, value);
+
+ /* If the string is too large, suppress the leading space. */
+ tempLength = strlen (tempString) + 1;
+ if (tempLength > len) {
+ tempLength--;
+ tempString++;
+ }
+
+ /* If the string is still too large, suppress the trailing null. */
+ if (tempLength > len)
+ tempLength--;
+
+ /* If the string is still too large, fail. */
+ if (tempLength > len)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ /* Copy the string to the field. */
+ memcpy (cp, tempString, len);
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/* Write out a tar header for the specified file/directory/whatever */
+static int
+writeTarHeader(struct TarBallInfo *tbInfo, const char *header_name,
+ const char *real_name, struct stat *statbuf)
+{
+ long chksum=0;
+ struct TarHeader header;
+ const unsigned char *cp = (const unsigned char *) &header;
+ ssize_t size = sizeof(struct TarHeader);
+
+ memset( &header, 0, size);
+
+ strncpy(header.name, header_name, sizeof(header.name));
+
+ putOctal(header.mode, sizeof(header.mode), statbuf->st_mode);
+ putOctal(header.uid, sizeof(header.uid), statbuf->st_uid);
+ putOctal(header.gid, sizeof(header.gid), statbuf->st_gid);
+ putOctal(header.size, sizeof(header.size), 0); /* Regular file size is handled later */
+ putOctal(header.mtime, sizeof(header.mtime), statbuf->st_mtime);
+ strncpy(header.magic, TAR_MAGIC TAR_VERSION,
+ TAR_MAGIC_LEN + TAR_VERSION_LEN );
+
+ /* Enter the user and group names (default to root if it fails) */
+ my_getpwuid(header.uname, statbuf->st_uid);
+ if (! *header.uname)
+ strcpy(header.uname, "root");
+ my_getgrgid(header.gname, statbuf->st_gid);
+ if (! *header.uname)
+ strcpy(header.uname, "root");
+
+ if (tbInfo->hlInfo) {
+ /* This is a hard link */
+ header.typeflag = LNKTYPE;
+ strncpy(header.linkname, tbInfo->hlInfo->name, sizeof(header.linkname));
+ } else if (S_ISLNK(statbuf->st_mode)) {
+ int link_size=0;
+ char buffer[BUFSIZ];
+ header.typeflag = SYMTYPE;
+ link_size = readlink(real_name, buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1);
+ if ( link_size < 0) {
+ perror_msg("Error reading symlink '%s'", header.name);
+ return ( FALSE);
+ }
+ buffer[link_size] = '\0';
+ strncpy(header.linkname, buffer, sizeof(header.linkname));
+ } else if (S_ISDIR(statbuf->st_mode)) {
+ header.typeflag = DIRTYPE;
+ strncat(header.name, "/", sizeof(header.name));
+ } else if (S_ISCHR(statbuf->st_mode)) {
+ header.typeflag = CHRTYPE;
+ putOctal(header.devmajor, sizeof(header.devmajor), MAJOR(statbuf->st_rdev));
+ putOctal(header.devminor, sizeof(header.devminor), MINOR(statbuf->st_rdev));
+ } else if (S_ISBLK(statbuf->st_mode)) {
+ header.typeflag = BLKTYPE;
+ putOctal(header.devmajor, sizeof(header.devmajor), MAJOR(statbuf->st_rdev));
+ putOctal(header.devminor, sizeof(header.devminor), MINOR(statbuf->st_rdev));
+ } else if (S_ISFIFO(statbuf->st_mode)) {
+ header.typeflag = FIFOTYPE;
+ } else if (S_ISREG(statbuf->st_mode)) {
+ header.typeflag = REGTYPE;
+ putOctal(header.size, sizeof(header.size), statbuf->st_size);
+ } else {
+ error_msg("%s: Unknown file type", real_name);
+ return ( FALSE);
+ }
+
+ /* Calculate and store the checksum (i.e. the sum of all of the bytes of
+ * the header). The checksum field must be filled with blanks for the
+ * calculation. The checksum field is formatted differently from the
+ * other fields: it has [6] digits, a null, then a space -- rather than
+ * digits, followed by a null like the other fields... */
+ memset(header.chksum, ' ', sizeof(header.chksum));
+ cp = (const unsigned char *) &header;
+ while (size-- > 0)
+ chksum += *cp++;
+ putOctal(header.chksum, 7, chksum);
+
+ /* Now write the header out to disk */
+ if ((size=full_write(tbInfo->tarFd, (char*)&header, sizeof(struct TarHeader))) < 0) {
+ error_msg(io_error, real_name, strerror(errno));
+ return ( FALSE);
+ }
+ /* Pad the header up to the tar block size */
+ for (; size<TAR_BLOCK_SIZE; size++) {
+ write(tbInfo->tarFd, "\0", 1);
+ }
+ /* Now do the verbose thing (or not) */
+ if (tbInfo->verboseFlag==TRUE) {
+ FILE *vbFd = stdout;
+ if (tbInfo->tarFd == fileno(stdout)) // If the archive goes to stdout, verbose to stderr
+ vbFd = stderr;
+ fprintf(vbFd, "%s\n", header.name);
+ }
+
+ return ( TRUE);
+}
+
+
+static int writeFileToTarball(const char *fileName, struct stat *statbuf, void* userData)
+{
+ struct TarBallInfo *tbInfo = (struct TarBallInfo *)userData;
+ const char *header_name;
+
+ /*
+ ** Check to see if we are dealing with a hard link.
+ ** If so -
+ ** Treat the first occurance of a given dev/inode as a file while
+ ** treating any additional occurances as hard links. This is done
+ ** by adding the file information to the HardLinkInfo linked list.
+ */
+ tbInfo->hlInfo = NULL;
+ if (statbuf->st_nlink > 1) {
+ tbInfo->hlInfo = findHardLinkInfo(tbInfo->hlInfoHead, statbuf->st_dev,
+ statbuf->st_ino);
+ if (tbInfo->hlInfo == NULL)
+ addHardLinkInfo (&tbInfo->hlInfoHead, statbuf->st_dev,
+ statbuf->st_ino, statbuf->st_nlink, fileName);
+ }
+
+ /* It is against the rules to archive a socket */
+ if (S_ISSOCK(statbuf->st_mode)) {
+ error_msg("%s: socket ignored", fileName);
+ return( TRUE);
+ }
+
+ /* It is a bad idea to store the archive we are in the process of creating,
+ * so check the device and inode to be sure that this particular file isn't
+ * the new tarball */
+ if (tbInfo->statBuf.st_dev == statbuf->st_dev &&
+ tbInfo->statBuf.st_ino == statbuf->st_ino) {
+ error_msg("%s: file is the archive; skipping", fileName);
+ return( TRUE);
+ }
+
+ header_name = fileName;
+ while (header_name[0] == '/') {
+ static int alreadyWarned=FALSE;
+ if (alreadyWarned==FALSE) {
+ error_msg("Removing leading '/' from member names");
+ alreadyWarned=TRUE;
+ }
+ header_name++;
+ }
+
+ if (strlen(fileName) >= NAME_SIZE) {
+ error_msg(name_longer_than_foo, NAME_SIZE);
+ return ( TRUE);
+ }
+
+ if (header_name[0] == '\0')
+ return TRUE;
+
+#if defined BB_FEATURE_TAR_EXCLUDE
+ if (exclude_file(tbInfo->excludeList, header_name)) {
+ return SKIP;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (writeTarHeader(tbInfo, header_name, fileName, statbuf)==FALSE) {
+ return( FALSE);
+ }
+
+ /* Now, if the file is a regular file, copy it out to the tarball */
+ if ((tbInfo->hlInfo == NULL)
+ && (S_ISREG(statbuf->st_mode))) {
+ int inputFileFd;
+ char buffer[BUFSIZ];
+ ssize_t size=0, readSize=0;
+
+ /* open the file we want to archive, and make sure all is well */
+ if ((inputFileFd = open(fileName, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
+ error_msg("%s: Cannot open: %s", fileName, strerror(errno));
+ return( FALSE);
+ }
+
+ /* write the file to the archive */
+ while ( (size = full_read(inputFileFd, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) > 0 ) {
+ if (full_write(tbInfo->tarFd, buffer, size) != size ) {
+ /* Output file seems to have a problem */
+ error_msg(io_error, fileName, strerror(errno));
+ return( FALSE);
+ }
+ readSize+=size;
+ }
+ if (size == -1) {
+ error_msg(io_error, fileName, strerror(errno));
+ return( FALSE);
+ }
+ /* Pad the file up to the tar block size */
+ for (; (readSize%TAR_BLOCK_SIZE) != 0; readSize++) {
+ write(tbInfo->tarFd, "\0", 1);
+ }
+ close( inputFileFd);
+ }
+
+ return( TRUE);
+}
+
+static int writeTarFile(const char* tarName, int verboseFlag, char **argv,
+ char** excludeList)
+{
+ int tarFd=-1;
+ int errorFlag=FALSE;
+ ssize_t size;
+ struct TarBallInfo tbInfo;
+ tbInfo.verboseFlag = verboseFlag;
+ tbInfo.hlInfoHead = NULL;
+
+ /* Make sure there is at least one file to tar up. */
+ if (*argv == NULL)
+ error_msg_and_die("Cowardly refusing to create an empty archive");
+
+ /* Open the tar file for writing. */
+ if (!strcmp(tarName, "-"))
+ tbInfo.tarFd = fileno(stdout);
+ else
+ tbInfo.tarFd = open (tarName, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644);
+ if (tbInfo.tarFd < 0) {
+ perror_msg( "Error opening '%s'", tarName);
+ freeHardLinkInfo(&tbInfo.hlInfoHead);
+ return ( FALSE);
+ }
+ tbInfo.excludeList=excludeList;
+ /* Store the stat info for the tarball's file, so
+ * can avoid including the tarball into itself.... */
+ if (fstat(tbInfo.tarFd, &tbInfo.statBuf) < 0)
+ error_msg_and_die(io_error, tarName, strerror(errno));
+
+ /* Set the umask for this process so it doesn't
+ * screw up permission setting for us later. */
+ umask(0);
+
+ /* Read the directory/files and iterate over them one at a time */
+ while (*argv != NULL) {
+ if (recursive_action(*argv++, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE,
+ writeFileToTarball, writeFileToTarball,
+ (void*) &tbInfo) == FALSE) {
+ errorFlag = TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Write two empty blocks to the end of the archive */
+ for (size=0; size<(2*TAR_BLOCK_SIZE); size++) {
+ write(tbInfo.tarFd, "\0", 1);
+ }
+
+ /* To be pedantically correct, we would check if the tarball
+ * is smaller than 20 tar blocks, and pad it if it was smaller,
+ * but that isn't necessary for GNU tar interoperability, and
+ * so is considered a waste of space */
+
+ /* Hang up the tools, close up shop, head home */
+ close(tarFd);
+ if (errorFlag == TRUE) {
+ error_msg("Error exit delayed from previous errors");
+ freeHardLinkInfo(&tbInfo.hlInfoHead);
+ return(FALSE);
+ }
+ freeHardLinkInfo(&tbInfo.hlInfoHead);
+ return( TRUE);
+}
+
+
+#endif
+