/*
* Mini syslogd implementation for busybox
*
- * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 by Lineo, inc.
- * Written by Erik Andersen <andersen@lineo.com>, <andersee@debian.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 by Lineo, inc. and Erik Andersen
+ * Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001 by Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
*
* Copyright (C) 2000 by Karl M. Hegbloom <karlheg@debian.org>
*
+ * "circular buffer" Copyright (C) 2001 by Gennady Feldman <gfeldman@cachier.com>
+ *
+ * Maintainer: Gennady Feldman <gena01@cachier.com> as of Mar 12, 2001
+ *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
*
*/
-#include "busybox.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <time.h>
+#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
-#if ! defined __GLIBC__ && ! defined __UCLIBC__
-
-typedef unsigned int socklen_t;
-
-#ifndef __alpha__
-# define __NR_klogctl __NR_syslog
-static inline _syscall3(int, klogctl, int, type, char *, b, int, len);
-#else /* __alpha__ */
-#define klogctl syslog
-#endif
-
-#else
-# include <sys/klog.h>
-#endif
-
-
+#include "busybox.h"
/* SYSLOG_NAMES defined to pull some extra junk from syslog.h */
#define SYSLOG_NAMES
#define __LOG_FILE "/var/log/messages"
/* Path to the unix socket */
-char lfile[BUFSIZ] = "";
+static char lfile[MAXPATHLEN];
static char *logFilePath = __LOG_FILE;
static int MarkInterval = 20 * 60;
/* localhost's name */
-static char LocalHostName[32];
+static char LocalHostName[64];
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG
#include <netinet/in.h>
/* udp socket for logging to remote host */
static int remotefd = -1;
static int local_logging = FALSE;
#endif
+
+#define MAXLINE 1024 /* maximum line length */
+
+
+/* circular buffer variables/structures */
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG
+#if __GNU_LIBRARY__ < 5
+#error Sorry. Looks like you are using libc5.
+#error libc5 shm support isnt good enough.
+#error Please disable CONFIG_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG
+#endif
+
+#include <sys/ipc.h>
+#include <sys/sem.h>
+#include <sys/shm.h>
+
+/* our shared key */
+static const long KEY_ID = 0x414e4547; /*"GENA"*/
+
+// Semaphore operation structures
+static struct shbuf_ds {
+ int size; // size of data written
+ int head; // start of message list
+ int tail; // end of message list
+ char data[1]; // data/messages
+} *buf = NULL; // shared memory pointer
+
+static struct sembuf SMwup[1] = {{1, -1, IPC_NOWAIT}}; // set SMwup
+static struct sembuf SMwdn[3] = {{0, 0}, {1, 0}, {1, +1}}; // set SMwdn
+
+static int shmid = -1; // ipc shared memory id
+static int s_semid = -1; // ipc semaphore id
+int data_size = 16000; // data size
+int shm_size = 16000 + sizeof(*buf); // our buffer size
+static int circular_logging = FALSE;
+
+/*
+ * sem_up - up()'s a semaphore.
+ */
+static inline void sem_up(int semid)
+{
+ if ( semop(semid, SMwup, 1) == -1 )
+ perror_msg_and_die("semop[SMwup]");
+}
+
+/*
+ * sem_down - down()'s a semaphore
+ */
+static inline void sem_down(int semid)
+{
+ if ( semop(semid, SMwdn, 3) == -1 )
+ perror_msg_and_die("semop[SMwdn]");
+}
+
+
+void ipcsyslog_cleanup(void){
+ printf("Exiting Syslogd!\n");
+ if (shmid != -1)
+ shmdt(buf);
+
+ if (shmid != -1)
+ shmctl(shmid, IPC_RMID, NULL);
+ if (s_semid != -1)
+ semctl(s_semid, 0, IPC_RMID, 0);
+}
+
+void ipcsyslog_init(void){
+ if (buf == NULL){
+ if ((shmid = shmget(KEY_ID, shm_size, IPC_CREAT | 1023)) == -1)
+ perror_msg_and_die("shmget");
+
+
+ if ((buf = shmat(shmid, NULL, 0)) == NULL)
+ perror_msg_and_die("shmat");
+
+
+ buf->size=data_size;
+ buf->head=buf->tail=0;
+
+ // we'll trust the OS to set initial semval to 0 (let's hope)
+ if ((s_semid = semget(KEY_ID, 2, IPC_CREAT | IPC_EXCL | 1023)) == -1){
+ if (errno == EEXIST){
+ if ((s_semid = semget(KEY_ID, 2, 0)) == -1)
+ perror_msg_and_die("semget");
+ }else
+ perror_msg_and_die("semget");
+ }
+ }else{
+ printf("Buffer already allocated just grab the semaphore?");
+ }
+}
+
+/* write message to buffer */
+void circ_message(const char *msg){
+ int l=strlen(msg)+1; /* count the whole message w/ '\0' included */
+
+ sem_down(s_semid);
+
+ /*
+ * Circular Buffer Algorithm:
+ * --------------------------
+ *
+ * Start-off w/ empty buffer of specific size SHM_SIZ
+ * Start filling it up w/ messages. I use '\0' as separator to break up messages.
+ * This is also very handy since we can do printf on message.
+ *
+ * Once the buffer is full we need to get rid of the first message in buffer and
+ * insert the new message. (Note: if the message being added is >1 message then
+ * we will need to "remove" >1 old message from the buffer). The way this is done
+ * is the following:
+ * When we reach the end of the buffer we set a mark and start from the beginning.
+ * Now what about the beginning and end of the buffer? Well we have the "head"
+ * index/pointer which is the starting point for the messages and we have "tail"
+ * index/pointer which is the ending point for the messages. When we "display" the
+ * messages we start from the beginning and continue until we reach "tail". If we
+ * reach end of buffer, then we just start from the beginning (offset 0). "head" and
+ * "tail" are actually offsets from the beginning of the buffer.
+ *
+ * Note: This algorithm uses Linux IPC mechanism w/ shared memory and semaphores to provide
+ * a threasafe way of handling shared memory operations.
+ */
+ if ( (buf->tail + l) < buf->size ){
+ /* before we append the message we need to check the HEAD so that we won't
+ overwrite any of the message that we still need and adjust HEAD to point
+ to the next message! */
+ if ( buf->tail < buf->head){
+ if ( (buf->tail + l) >= buf->head ){
+ /* we need to move the HEAD to point to the next message
+ * Theoretically we have enough room to add the whole message to the
+ * buffer, because of the first outer IF statement, so we don't have
+ * to worry about overflows here!
+ */
+ int k= buf->tail + l - buf->head; /* we need to know how many bytes
+ we are overwriting to make
+ enough room */
+ char *c=memchr(buf->data+buf->head + k,'\0',buf->size - (buf->head + k));
+ if (c != NULL) {/* do a sanity check just in case! */
+ buf->head = c - buf->data + 1; /* we need to convert pointer to
+ offset + skip the '\0' since
+ we need to point to the beginning
+ of the next message */
+ /* Note: HEAD is only used to "retrieve" messages, it's not used
+ when writing messages into our buffer */
+ }else{ /* show an error message to know we messed up? */
+ printf("Weird! Can't find the terminator token??? \n");
+ buf->head=0;
+ }
+ }
+ } /* in other cases no overflows have been done yet, so we don't care! */
+
+ /* we should be ok to append the message now */
+ strncpy(buf->data + buf->tail,msg,l); /* append our message */
+ buf->tail+=l; /* count full message w/ '\0' terminating char */
+ }else{
+ /* we need to break up the message and "circle" it around */
+ char *c;
+ int k=buf->tail + l - buf->size; /* count # of bytes we don't fit */
+
+ /* We need to move HEAD! This is always the case since we are going
+ * to "circle" the message.
+ */
+ c=memchr(buf->data + k ,'\0', buf->size - k);
+
+ if (c != NULL) /* if we don't have '\0'??? weird!!! */{
+ /* move head pointer*/
+ buf->head=c-buf->data+1;
+
+ /* now write the first part of the message */
+ strncpy(buf->data + buf->tail, msg, l - k - 1);
+
+ /* ALWAYS terminate end of buffer w/ '\0' */
+ buf->data[buf->size-1]='\0';
+
+ /* now write out the rest of the string to the beginning of the buffer */
+ strcpy(buf->data, &msg[l-k-1]);
+
+ /* we need to place the TAIL at the end of the message */
+ buf->tail = k + 1;
+ }else{
+ printf("Weird! Can't find the terminator token from the beginning??? \n");
+ buf->head = buf->tail = 0; /* reset buffer, since it's probably corrupted */
+ }
+
+ }
+ sem_up(s_semid);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG */
+
/* Note: There is also a function called "message()" in init.c */
/* Print a message to the log file. */
static void message (char *fmt, ...) __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)));
fl.l_start = 0;
fl.l_len = 1;
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG
+ if ((circular_logging == TRUE) && (buf != NULL)){
+ char b[1024];
+ va_start (arguments, fmt);
+ vsnprintf (b, sizeof(b)-1, fmt, arguments);
+ va_end (arguments);
+ circ_message(b);
+
+ }else
+#endif
if ((fd = device_open (logFilePath,
O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_NOCTTY | O_APPEND |
O_NONBLOCK)) >= 0) {
/* todo: supress duplicates */
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG
/* send message to remote logger */
if ( -1 != remotefd){
static const int IOV_COUNT = 2;
struct iovec iov[IOV_COUNT];
struct iovec *v = iov;
- bzero(&res, sizeof(res));
+ memset(&res, 0, sizeof(res));
snprintf(res, sizeof(res), "<%d>", pri);
v->iov_base = res ;
- v->iov_len = strlen(res);
+ v->iov_len = strlen(res);
v++;
v->iov_base = msg;
- v->iov_len = strlen(msg);
-
+ v->iov_len = strlen(msg);
+writev_retry:
if ( -1 == writev(remotefd,iov, IOV_COUNT)){
- error_msg_and_die("syslogd: cannot write to remote file handle on"
- "%s:%d\n",RemoteHost,RemotePort);
+ if (errno == EINTR) goto writev_retry;
+ error_msg_and_die("cannot write to remote file handle on"
+ "%s:%d",RemoteHost,RemotePort);
}
}
if (local_logging == TRUE)
static void quit_signal(int sig)
{
- logMessage(0, "System log daemon exiting.");
+ logMessage(LOG_SYSLOG | LOG_INFO, "System log daemon exiting.");
unlink(lfile);
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG
+ ipcsyslog_cleanup();
+#endif
+
exit(TRUE);
}
}
}
-static const int BUFSIZE = 1023;
-static int serveConnection (int conn)
+/* This must be a #define, since when DODEBUG and BUFFERS_GO_IN_BSS are
+ * enabled, we otherwise get a "storage size isn't constant error. */
+static int serveConnection (char* tmpbuf, int n_read)
{
- char buf[ BUFSIZE + 1 ];
- int n_read;
+ char *p = tmpbuf;
- while ((n_read = read (conn, buf, BUFSIZE )) > 0) {
+ while (p < tmpbuf + n_read) {
int pri = (LOG_USER | LOG_NOTICE);
- char line[ BUFSIZE + 1 ];
+ char line[ MAXLINE + 1 ];
unsigned char c;
- char *p = buf, *q = line;
+ char *q = line;
- buf[ n_read - 1 ] = '\0';
-
- while (p && (c = *p) && q < &line[ sizeof (line) - 1 ]) {
+ while ( (c = *p) && q < &line[ sizeof (line) - 1 ]) {
if (c == '<') {
/* Parse the magic priority number. */
pri = 0;
p++;
}
*q = '\0';
+ p++;
/* Now log it */
logMessage (pri, line);
}
- return (0);
+ return n_read;
}
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG
-static void init_RemoteLog (void){
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG
+static void init_RemoteLog (void)
+{
struct sockaddr_in remoteaddr;
struct hostent *hostinfo;
int len = sizeof(remoteaddr);
- bzero(&remoteaddr, len);
-
+ memset(&remoteaddr, 0, len);
+
remotefd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
if (remotefd < 0) {
- error_msg_and_die("syslogd: cannot create socket\n");
+ error_msg_and_die("cannot create socket");
}
- hostinfo = (struct hostent *) gethostbyname(RemoteHost);
-
- if (!hostinfo) {
- error_msg_and_die("syslogd: cannot resolve remote host name [%s]\n", RemoteHost);
- }
+ hostinfo = xgethostbyname(RemoteHost);
remoteaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
remoteaddr.sin_addr = *(struct in_addr *) *hostinfo->h_addr_list;
remoteaddr.sin_port = htons(RemotePort);
- /*
- Since we are using UDP sockets, connect just sets the default host and port
+ /*
+ Since we are using UDP sockets, connect just sets the default host and port
for future operations
*/
if ( 0 != (connect(remotefd, (struct sockaddr *) &remoteaddr, len))){
- error_msg_and_die("syslogd: cannot connect to remote host %s:%d\n", RemoteHost, RemotePort);
+ error_msg_and_die("cannot connect to remote host %s:%d", RemoteHost, RemotePort);
}
}
struct sockaddr_un sunx;
socklen_t addrLength;
-
int sock_fd;
fd_set fds;
- char lfile[BUFSIZ];
-
/* Set up signal handlers. */
signal (SIGINT, quit_signal);
signal (SIGTERM, quit_signal);
alarm (MarkInterval);
/* Create the syslog file so realpath() can work. */
- close (open (_PATH_LOG, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0644));
- if (realpath (_PATH_LOG, lfile) == NULL)
- perror_msg_and_die ("Could not resolve path to " _PATH_LOG);
-
- unlink (lfile);
+ if (realpath (_PATH_LOG, lfile) != NULL)
+ unlink (lfile);
memset (&sunx, 0, sizeof (sunx));
sunx.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
strncpy (sunx.sun_path, lfile, sizeof (sunx.sun_path));
- if ((sock_fd = socket (AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
- perror_msg_and_die ("Couldn't obtain descriptor for socket " _PATH_LOG);
+ if ((sock_fd = socket (AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0)
+ perror_msg_and_die ("Couldn't get file descriptor for socket " _PATH_LOG);
addrLength = sizeof (sunx.sun_family) + strlen (sunx.sun_path);
- if ((bind (sock_fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sunx, addrLength)) || (listen (sock_fd, 5)))
+ if (bind(sock_fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sunx, addrLength) < 0)
perror_msg_and_die ("Could not connect to socket " _PATH_LOG);
if (chmod (lfile, 0666) < 0)
perror_msg_and_die ("Could not set permission on " _PATH_LOG);
- FD_ZERO (&fds);
- FD_SET (sock_fd, &fds);
-
- #ifdef BB_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG
- if (doRemoteLog == TRUE){
- init_RemoteLog();
- }
- #endif
-
- logMessage (0, "syslogd started: BusyBox v" BB_VER " (" BB_BT ")");
-
- for (;;) {
-
- fd_set readfds;
- int n_ready;
- int fd;
-
- memcpy (&readfds, &fds, sizeof (fds));
-
- if ((n_ready = select (FD_SETSIZE, &readfds, NULL, NULL, NULL)) < 0) {
- if (errno == EINTR) continue; /* alarm may have happened. */
- perror_msg_and_die ("select error");
- }
-
- for (fd = 0; (n_ready > 0) && (fd < FD_SETSIZE); fd++) {
- if (FD_ISSET (fd, &readfds)) {
- --n_ready;
-
- if (fd == sock_fd) {
-
- int conn;
- pid_t pid;
-
- if ((conn = accept (sock_fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sunx, &addrLength)) < 0) {
- perror_msg_and_die ("accept error");
- }
-
- pid = fork();
-
- if (pid < 0) {
- perror ("syslogd: fork");
- close (conn);
- continue;
- }
-
- if (pid == 0) {
- serveConnection (conn);
- close (conn);
- exit( TRUE);
- }
- close (conn);
- }
- }
- }
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG
+ if (circular_logging == TRUE ){
+ ipcsyslog_init();
}
-}
-
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_KLOGD
-
-static void klogd_signal(int sig)
-{
- klogctl(7, NULL, 0);
- klogctl(0, 0, 0);
- logMessage(0, "Kernel log daemon exiting.");
- exit(TRUE);
-}
+#endif
-static void doKlogd (void) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
-static void doKlogd (void)
-{
- int priority = LOG_INFO;
- char log_buffer[4096];
- int i, n, lastc;
- char *start;
-
- /* Set up sig handlers */
- signal(SIGINT, klogd_signal);
- signal(SIGKILL, klogd_signal);
- signal(SIGTERM, klogd_signal);
- signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
-
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG
- if (doRemoteLog == TRUE){
- init_RemoteLog();
- }
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG
+ if (doRemoteLog == TRUE){
+ init_RemoteLog();
+ }
#endif
- logMessage(0, "klogd started: "
- "BusyBox v" BB_VER " (" BB_BT ")");
+ logMessage (LOG_SYSLOG | LOG_INFO, "syslogd started: " BB_BANNER);
- /* "Open the log. Currently a NOP." */
- klogctl(1, NULL, 0);
+ for (;;) {
- while (1) {
- /* Use kernel syscalls */
- memset(log_buffer, '\0', sizeof(log_buffer));
- n = klogctl(2, log_buffer, sizeof(log_buffer));
- if (n < 0) {
- char message[80];
+ FD_ZERO (&fds);
+ FD_SET (sock_fd, &fds);
- if (errno == EINTR)
+ if (select (sock_fd+1, &fds, NULL, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
+ if (errno == EINTR) {
+ /* alarm may have happened. */
continue;
- snprintf(message, 79, "klogd: Error return from sys_sycall: " \
- "%d - %s.\n", errno, strerror(errno));
- logMessage(LOG_SYSLOG | LOG_ERR, message);
- exit(1);
- }
-
- /* klogctl buffer parsing modelled after code in dmesg.c */
- start=&log_buffer[0];
- lastc='\0';
- for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
- if (lastc == '\0' && log_buffer[i] == '<') {
- priority = 0;
- i++;
- while (isdigit(log_buffer[i])) {
- priority = priority*10+(log_buffer[i]-'0');
- i++;
- }
- if (log_buffer[i] == '>') i++;
- start = &log_buffer[i];
- }
- if (log_buffer[i] == '\n') {
- log_buffer[i] = '\0'; /* zero terminate this message */
- logMessage(LOG_KERN | priority, start);
- start = &log_buffer[i+1];
- priority = LOG_INFO;
}
- lastc = log_buffer[i];
+ perror_msg_and_die ("select error");
}
- }
-
-}
-#endif
-
-static void daemon_init (char **argv, char *dz, void fn (void))
-{
- setsid();
- chdir ("/");
- strncpy(argv[0], dz, strlen(argv[0]));
- fn();
- exit(0);
+ if (FD_ISSET (sock_fd, &fds)) {
+ int i;
+ RESERVE_CONFIG_BUFFER(tmpbuf, BUFSIZ + 1);
+
+ memset(tmpbuf, '\0', BUFSIZ+1);
+ if ( (i = recv(sock_fd, tmpbuf, BUFSIZ, 0)) > 0) {
+ serveConnection(tmpbuf, i);
+ } else {
+ perror_msg_and_die ("UNIX socket error");
+ }
+ RELEASE_CONFIG_BUFFER (tmpbuf);
+ }/* FD_ISSET() */
+ } /* for main loop */
}
extern int syslogd_main(int argc, char **argv)
{
- int opt, pid, klogd_pid;
+ int opt;
+#if ! defined(__uClinux__)
int doFork = TRUE;
-
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_KLOGD
- int startKlogd = TRUE;
#endif
+
char *p;
/* do normal option parsing */
- while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "m:nKO:R:L")) > 0) {
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "m:nO:R:LC")) > 0) {
switch (opt) {
case 'm':
MarkInterval = atoi(optarg) * 60;
break;
+#if ! defined(__uClinux__)
case 'n':
doFork = FALSE;
break;
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_KLOGD
- case 'K':
- startKlogd = FALSE;
- break;
#endif
case 'O':
- logFilePath = strdup(optarg);
+ logFilePath = xstrdup(optarg);
break;
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG
case 'R':
- RemoteHost = strdup(optarg);
+ RemoteHost = xstrdup(optarg);
if ( (p = strchr(RemoteHost, ':'))){
RemotePort = atoi(p+1);
*p = '\0';
- }
+ }
doRemoteLog = TRUE;
break;
case 'L':
local_logging = TRUE;
break;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG
+ case 'C':
+ circular_logging = TRUE;
+ break;
#endif
default:
- usage(syslogd_usage);
+ show_usage();
}
}
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG
/* If they have not specified remote logging, then log locally */
if (doRemoteLog == FALSE)
local_logging = TRUE;
#endif
+
/* Store away localhost's name before the fork */
gethostname(LocalHostName, sizeof(LocalHostName));
if ((p = strchr(LocalHostName, '.'))) {
umask(0);
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_KLOGD
- /* Start up the klogd process */
- if (startKlogd == TRUE) {
- klogd_pid = fork();
- if (klogd_pid == 0) {
- daemon_init (argv, "klogd", doKlogd);
- }
- }
-#endif
-
+#if ! defined(__uClinux__)
if (doFork == TRUE) {
- pid = fork();
- if (pid < 0)
- exit(pid);
- else if (pid == 0) {
- daemon_init (argv, "syslogd", doSyslogd);
- }
- } else {
- doSyslogd();
+ if (daemon(0, 1) < 0)
+ perror_msg_and_die("daemon");
}
+#endif
+ doSyslogd();
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}