Peter Milne writes:
[oweals/busybox.git] / shell / lash.c
index 3a421b3725fd4ab5badb491f9ca26654cc01c834..fa416c74261e635ce41250a69b0c44e15cd53966 100644 (file)
@@ -2,8 +2,7 @@
 /*
  * lash -- the BusyBox Lame-Ass SHell
  *
- * Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001 by Lineo, inc.
- * Written by Erik Andersen <andersen@lineo.com>, <andersee@debian.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 1999-2004 by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
  *
  * Based in part on ladsh.c by Michael K. Johnson and Erik W. Troan, which is
  * under the following liberal license: "We have placed this source code in the
  *
  */
 
-/* The parsing engine of this program is officially at a dead-end.
- * Future work in that direction should move to the work posted
- * at http://doolittle.faludi.com/~larry/parser.html .
- * A start on the integration of that work with the rest of sh.c
- * is at http://codepoet.org/sh.c .
+/* This shell's parsing engine is officially at a dead-end.  Future
+ * work shell work should be done using hush, msh, or ash.  This is
+ * still a very useful, small shell -- it just don't need any more
+ * features beyond what it already has...
  */
-//
-//This works pretty well now, and is now on by default.
-#define BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
-//
-//Backtick support has some problems, use at your own risk!
-//#define BB_FEATURE_SH_BACKTICKS
-//
-//If, then, else, etc. support..  This should now behave basically
-//like any other Bourne shell -- sortof...
-#define BB_FEATURE_SH_IF_EXPRESSIONS
-//
-/* This is currently sortof broken, only for the brave... */
-#undef HANDLE_CONTINUATION_CHARS
-//
-/* This would be great -- if wordexp wouldn't strip all quoting
- * out from the target strings...  As is, a parser needs  */
-#undef BB_FEATURE_SH_WORDEXP
-//
+
 //For debugging/development on the shell only...
 //#define DEBUG_SHELL
 
 #include <sys/wait.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <getopt.h>
+#include <termios.h>
 #include "busybox.h"
 #include "cmdedit.h"
 
-#ifdef BB_LOCALE_SUPPORT
+#ifdef CONFIG_LOCALE_SUPPORT
 #include <locale.h>
 #endif
 
-//#define BB_FEATURE_SH_WORDEXP
-
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_WORDEXP
-#include <wordexp.h>
-#define expand_t       wordexp_t
-#undef BB_FEATURE_SH_BACKTICKS
-#else
 #include <glob.h>
 #define expand_t       glob_t
-#endif 
 
+/* Always enable for the moment... */
+#define CONFIG_LASH_PIPE_N_REDIRECTS
+#define CONFIG_LASH_JOB_CONTROL
 
 static const int MAX_READ = 128;       /* size of input buffer for `read' builtin */
 #define JOB_STATUS_FORMAT "[%d] %-22s %.40s\n"
 
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_LASH_PIPE_N_REDIRECTS
 enum redir_type { REDIRECT_INPUT, REDIRECT_OVERWRITE,
        REDIRECT_APPEND
 };
+#endif
 
 static const unsigned int DEFAULT_CONTEXT=0x1;
 static const unsigned int IF_TRUE_CONTEXT=0x2;
@@ -97,25 +76,28 @@ static const unsigned int IF_FALSE_CONTEXT=0x4;
 static const unsigned int THEN_EXP_CONTEXT=0x8;
 static const unsigned int ELSE_EXP_CONTEXT=0x10;
 
-
-struct jobset {
-       struct job *head;                       /* head of list of running jobs */
-       struct job *fg;                         /* current foreground job */
-};
-
+#ifdef CONFIG_LASH_PIPE_N_REDIRECTS
 struct redir_struct {
        enum redir_type type;   /* type of redirection */
        int fd;                                         /* file descriptor being redirected */
        char *filename;                         /* file to redirect fd to */
 };
+#endif
 
 struct child_prog {
        pid_t pid;                                      /* 0 if exited */
        char **argv;                            /* program name and arguments */
        int num_redirects;                      /* elements in redirection array */
-       struct redir_struct *redirects; /* I/O redirects */
        int is_stopped;                         /* is the program currently running? */
        struct job *family;                     /* pointer back to the child's parent job */
+#ifdef CONFIG_LASH_PIPE_N_REDIRECTS
+       struct redir_struct *redirects; /* I/O redirects */
+#endif
+};
+
+struct jobset {
+       struct job *head;                       /* head of list of running jobs */
+       struct job *fg;                         /* current foreground job */
 };
 
 struct job {
@@ -155,14 +137,6 @@ static int builtin_export(struct child_prog *cmd);
 static int builtin_source(struct child_prog *cmd);
 static int builtin_unset(struct child_prog *cmd);
 static int builtin_read(struct child_prog *cmd);
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_IF_EXPRESSIONS
-static int builtin_if(struct child_prog *cmd);
-static int builtin_then(struct child_prog *cmd);
-static int builtin_else(struct child_prog *cmd);
-static int builtin_fi(struct child_prog *cmd);
-/* function prototypes for shell stuff */
-static int run_command_predicate(char *cmd);
-#endif
 
 
 /* function prototypes for shell stuff */
@@ -170,6 +144,7 @@ static void mark_open(int fd);
 static void mark_closed(int fd);
 static void close_all(void);
 static void checkjobs(struct jobset *job_list);
+static void remove_job(struct jobset *j_list, struct job *job);
 static int get_command(FILE * source, char *command);
 static int parse_command(char **command_ptr, struct job *job, int *inbg);
 static int run_command(struct job *newjob, int inbg, int outpipe[2]);
@@ -192,12 +167,6 @@ static struct built_in_command bltins[] = {
        {"read", "Input environment variable", builtin_read},
        {".", "Source-in and run commands in a file", builtin_source},
        /* to do: add ulimit */
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_IF_EXPRESSIONS
-       {"if", NULL, builtin_if},
-       {"then", NULL, builtin_then},
-       {"else", NULL, builtin_else},
-       {"fi", NULL, builtin_fi},
-#endif
        {NULL, NULL, NULL}
 };
 
@@ -210,9 +179,7 @@ static struct built_in_command bltins_forking[] = {
 };
 
 
-/* Variables we export */
-unsigned int shell_context;  /* Used in cmdedit.c to reset the
-                                                               context when someone hits ^C */
+static int shell_context;  /* Type prompt trigger (PS1 or PS2) */
 
 
 /* Globals that are static to this file */
@@ -222,15 +189,10 @@ static struct jobset job_list = { NULL, NULL };
 static int argc;
 static char **argv;
 static struct close_me *close_me_head;
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
-static int last_bg_pid;
 static int last_return_code;
-static int show_x_trace;
-#endif
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_IF_EXPRESSIONS
-static char syntax_err[]="syntax error near unexpected token";
-#endif
-
+static int last_bg_pid;
+static unsigned int last_jobid;
+static int shell_terminal;
 static char *PS1;
 static char *PS2 = "> ";
 
@@ -266,14 +228,6 @@ export  cmd->progs[0]
 source  cmd->progs[0]
 unset   cmd->progs[0]
 read    cmd->progs[0]
-if      cmd->job_context,  cmd->text
-then    cmd->job_context,  cmd->text
-else    cmd->job_context,  cmd->text
-fi      cmd->job_context
-
-The use of cmd->text by if/then/else/fi is hopelessly hacky.
-Would it work to increment cmd->progs[0]->argv and recurse,
-somewhat like builtin_exec does?
 
 I added "struct job *family;" to struct child_prog,
 and switched API to builtin_foo(struct child_prog *child);
@@ -298,7 +252,7 @@ static int builtin_cd(struct child_prog *child)
        }
        cwd = xgetcwd((char *)cwd);
        if (!cwd)
-               cwd = unknown;
+               cwd = bb_msg_unknown;
        return EXIT_SUCCESS;
 }
 
@@ -325,38 +279,40 @@ static int builtin_exit(struct child_prog *child)
 /* built-in 'fg' and 'bg' handler */
 static int builtin_fg_bg(struct child_prog *child)
 {
-       int i, jobNum;
+       int i, jobnum;
        struct job *job=NULL;
-       
-       if (!child->argv[1] || child->argv[2]) {
-               error_msg("%s: exactly one argument is expected",
-                               child->argv[0]);
-               return EXIT_FAILURE;
-       }
 
-       if (sscanf(child->argv[1], "%%%d", &jobNum) != 1) {
-               error_msg("%s: bad argument '%s'",
-                               child->argv[0], child->argv[1]);
-               return EXIT_FAILURE;
-       }
-
-       for (job = child->family->job_list->head; job; job = job->next) {
-               if (job->jobid == jobNum) {
-                       break;
+       /* If they gave us no args, assume they want the last backgrounded task */
+       if (!child->argv[1]) {
+               for (job = child->family->job_list->head; job; job = job->next) {
+                       if (job->jobid == last_jobid) {
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+               if (!job) {
+                       bb_error_msg("%s: no current job", child->argv[0]);
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+       } else {
+               if (sscanf(child->argv[1], "%%%d", &jobnum) != 1) {
+                       bb_error_msg("%s: bad argument '%s'", child->argv[0], child->argv[1]);
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               for (job = child->family->job_list->head; job; job = job->next) {
+                       if (job->jobid == jobnum) {
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+               if (!job) {
+                       bb_error_msg("%s: %d: no such job", child->argv[0], jobnum);
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
                }
-       }
-
-       if (!job) {
-               error_msg("%s: unknown job %d",
-                               child->argv[0], jobNum);
-               return EXIT_FAILURE;
        }
 
        if (*child->argv[0] == 'f') {
-               /* Make this job the foreground job */
-               /* suppress messages when run from /linuxrc mag@sysgo.de */
-               if (tcsetpgrp(0, job->pgrp) && errno != ENOTTY)
-                       perror_msg("tcsetpgrp"); 
+               /* Put the job into the foreground.  */
+               tcsetpgrp(shell_terminal, job->pgrp);
+
                child->family->job_list->fg = job;
        }
 
@@ -364,10 +320,16 @@ static int builtin_fg_bg(struct child_prog *child)
        for (i = 0; i < job->num_progs; i++)
                job->progs[i].is_stopped = 0;
 
-       kill(-job->pgrp, SIGCONT);
-
        job->stopped_progs = 0;
 
+       if ( (i=kill(- job->pgrp, SIGCONT)) < 0) {
+               if (i == ESRCH) {
+                       remove_job(&job_list, job);
+               } else {
+                       bb_perror_msg("kill (SIGCONT)");
+               }
+       }
+
        return EXIT_SUCCESS;
 }
 
@@ -415,7 +377,7 @@ static int builtin_pwd(struct child_prog *dummy)
 {
        cwd = xgetcwd((char *)cwd);
        if (!cwd)
-               cwd = unknown;
+               cwd = bb_msg_unknown;
        puts(cwd);
        return EXIT_SUCCESS;
 }
@@ -436,12 +398,12 @@ static int builtin_export(struct child_prog *child)
        res = putenv(v);
        if (res)
                fprintf(stderr, "export: %m\n");
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_FANCY_PROMPT
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SH_FANCY_PROMPT
        if (strncmp(v, "PS1=", 4)==0)
                PS1 = getenv("PS1");
 #endif
 
-#ifdef BB_LOCALE_SUPPORT
+#ifdef CONFIG_LOCALE_SUPPORT
        if(strncmp(v, "LC_ALL=", 7)==0)
                setlocale(LC_ALL, getenv("LC_ALL"));
        if(strncmp(v, "LC_CTYPE=", 9)==0)
@@ -460,7 +422,7 @@ static int builtin_read(struct child_prog *child)
 
        if (child->argv[1]) {
                /* argument (VAR) given: put "VAR=" into buffer */
-               strcpy(string, child->argv[1]);
+               safe_strncpy(string, child->argv[1], MAX_READ-1);
                len = strlen(string);
                string[len++] = '=';
                string[len]   = '\0';
@@ -485,102 +447,6 @@ static int builtin_read(struct child_prog *child)
        return (res);
 }
 
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_IF_EXPRESSIONS
-/* Built-in handler for 'if' commands */
-static int builtin_if(struct child_prog *child)
-{
-       struct job *cmd = child->family;
-       int status;
-       char* charptr1=cmd->text+3; /* skip over the leading 'if ' */
-
-       /* Now run the 'if' command */
-       debug_printf( "job=%p entering builtin_if ('%s')-- context=%d\n", cmd, charptr1, cmd->job_context);
-       status = run_command_predicate(charptr1);
-       debug_printf( "if test returned ");
-       if (status == 0) {
-               debug_printf( "TRUE\n");
-               cmd->job_context |= IF_TRUE_CONTEXT;
-       } else {
-               debug_printf( "FALSE\n");
-               cmd->job_context |= IF_FALSE_CONTEXT;
-       }
-       debug_printf("job=%p builtin_if set job context to %x\n", cmd, cmd->job_context);
-       shell_context++;
-
-       return status;
-}
-
-/* Built-in handler for 'then' (part of the 'if' command) */
-static int builtin_then(struct child_prog *child)
-{
-       struct job *cmd = child->family;
-       char* charptr1=cmd->text+5; /* skip over the leading 'then ' */
-
-       debug_printf( "job=%p entering builtin_then ('%s')-- context=%d\n", cmd, charptr1, cmd->job_context);
-       if (! (cmd->job_context & (IF_TRUE_CONTEXT|IF_FALSE_CONTEXT))) {
-               shell_context = 0; /* Reset the shell's context on an error */
-               error_msg("%s `then'", syntax_err);
-               return EXIT_FAILURE;
-       }
-
-       cmd->job_context |= THEN_EXP_CONTEXT;
-       debug_printf("job=%p builtin_then set job context to %x\n", cmd, cmd->job_context);
-
-       /* If the if result was FALSE, skip the 'then' stuff */
-       if (cmd->job_context & IF_FALSE_CONTEXT) {
-               return EXIT_SUCCESS;
-       }
-
-       /* Seems the if result was TRUE, so run the 'then' command */
-       debug_printf( "'then' now running '%s'\n", charptr1);
-
-       return(run_command_predicate(charptr1));
-}
-
-/* Built-in handler for 'else' (part of the 'if' command) */
-static int builtin_else(struct child_prog *child)
-{
-       struct job *cmd = child->family;
-       char* charptr1=cmd->text+5; /* skip over the leading 'else ' */
-
-       debug_printf( "job=%p entering builtin_else ('%s')-- context=%d\n", cmd, charptr1, cmd->job_context);
-
-       if (! (cmd->job_context & THEN_EXP_CONTEXT)) {
-               shell_context = 0; /* Reset the shell's context on an error */
-               error_msg("%s `else'", syntax_err);
-               return EXIT_FAILURE;
-       }
-       /* If the if result was TRUE, skip the 'else' stuff */
-       if (cmd->job_context & IF_TRUE_CONTEXT) {
-               return EXIT_SUCCESS;
-       }
-
-       cmd->job_context |= ELSE_EXP_CONTEXT;
-       debug_printf("job=%p builtin_else set job context to %x\n", cmd, cmd->job_context);
-
-       /* Now run the 'else' command */
-       debug_printf( "'else' now running '%s'\n", charptr1);
-       return(run_command_predicate(charptr1));
-}
-
-/* Built-in handler for 'fi' (part of the 'if' command) */
-static int builtin_fi(struct child_prog *child)
-{
-       struct job *cmd = child->family;
-       debug_printf( "job=%p entering builtin_fi ('%s')-- context=%d\n", cmd, "", cmd->job_context);
-       if (! (cmd->job_context & (IF_TRUE_CONTEXT|IF_FALSE_CONTEXT))) {
-               shell_context = 0; /* Reset the shell's context on an error */
-               error_msg("%s `fi'", syntax_err);
-               return EXIT_FAILURE;
-       }
-       /* Clear out the if and then context bits */
-       cmd->job_context &= ~(IF_TRUE_CONTEXT|IF_FALSE_CONTEXT|THEN_EXP_CONTEXT|ELSE_EXP_CONTEXT);
-       debug_printf("job=%p builtin_fi set job context to %x\n", cmd, cmd->job_context);
-       shell_context--;
-       return EXIT_SUCCESS;
-}
-#endif
-
 /* Built-in '.' handler (read-in and execute commands from file) */
 static int builtin_source(struct child_prog *child)
 {
@@ -617,23 +483,6 @@ static int builtin_unset(struct child_prog *child)
        return EXIT_SUCCESS;
 }
 
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_IF_EXPRESSIONS
-/* currently used by if/then/else.
- *
- * Reparsing the command line for this purpose is gross,
- * incorrect, and fundamentally unfixable; in particular,
- * think about what happens with command substitution.
- * We really need to pull out the run, wait, return status
- * functionality out of busy_loop so we can child->argv++
- * and use that, without going back through parse_command.
- */
-static int run_command_predicate(char *cmd)
-{
-       local_pending_command = xstrdup(cmd);
-       return( busy_loop(NULL));
-}
-#endif
-
 static void mark_open(int fd)
 {
        struct close_me *new = xmalloc(sizeof(struct close_me));
@@ -646,7 +495,7 @@ static void mark_closed(int fd)
 {
        struct close_me *tmp;
        if (close_me_head == NULL || close_me_head->fd != fd)
-               error_msg_and_die("corrupt close_me");
+               bb_error_msg_and_die("corrupt close_me");
        tmp = close_me_head;
        close_me_head = close_me_head->next;
        free(tmp);
@@ -664,6 +513,7 @@ static void close_all()
 }
 
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_LASH_JOB_CONTROL
 /* free up all memory from a job */
 static void free_job(struct job *cmd)
 {
@@ -672,15 +522,14 @@ static void free_job(struct job *cmd)
 
        for (i = 0; i < cmd->num_progs; i++) {
                free(cmd->progs[i].argv);
+#ifdef CONFIG_LASH_PIPE_N_REDIRECTS
                if (cmd->progs[i].redirects)
                        free(cmd->progs[i].redirects);
+#endif
        }
-       if (cmd->progs)
-               free(cmd->progs);
-       if (cmd->text)
-               free(cmd->text);
-       if (cmd->cmdbuf)
-               free(cmd->cmdbuf);
+       free(cmd->progs);
+       free(cmd->text);
+       free(cmd->cmdbuf);
        keep = cmd->job_list;
        memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(struct job));
        cmd->job_list = keep;
@@ -701,10 +550,15 @@ static void remove_job(struct jobset *j_list, struct job *job)
                prevjob->next = job->next;
        }
 
+       if (j_list->head)
+               last_jobid = j_list->head->jobid;
+       else
+               last_jobid = 0;
+
        free(job);
 }
 
-/* Checks to see if any background processes have exited -- if they 
+/* Checks to see if any background processes have exited -- if they
    have, figure out why and see if a job has completed */
 static void checkjobs(struct jobset *j_list)
 {
@@ -733,6 +587,7 @@ static void checkjobs(struct jobset *j_list)
 
                        if (!job->running_progs) {
                                printf(JOB_STATUS_FORMAT, job->jobid, "Done", job->text);
+                               last_jobid=0;
                                remove_job(j_list, job);
                        }
                } else {
@@ -740,17 +595,34 @@ static void checkjobs(struct jobset *j_list)
                        job->stopped_progs++;
                        job->progs[prognum].is_stopped = 1;
 
+#if 0
+                       /* Printing this stuff is a pain, since it tends to
+                        * overwrite the prompt an inconveinient moments.  So
+                        * don't do that.  */
                        if (job->stopped_progs == job->num_progs) {
                                printf(JOB_STATUS_FORMAT, job->jobid, "Stopped",
                                           job->text);
                        }
+#endif
                }
        }
 
        if (childpid == -1 && errno != ECHILD)
-               perror_msg("waitpid");
+               bb_perror_msg("waitpid");
+}
+#else
+static void checkjobs(struct jobset *j_list)
+{
+}
+static void free_job(struct job *cmd)
+{
+}
+static void remove_job(struct jobset *j_list, struct job *job)
+{
 }
+#endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_LASH_PIPE_N_REDIRECTS
 /* squirrel != NULL means we squirrel away copies of stdin, stdout,
  * and stderr if they are redirected. */
 static int setup_redirects(struct child_prog *prog, int squirrel[])
@@ -777,7 +649,7 @@ static int setup_redirects(struct child_prog *prog, int squirrel[])
                if (openfd < 0) {
                        /* this could get lost if stderr has been redirected, but
                           bash and ash both lose it as well (though zsh doesn't!) */
-                       perror_msg("error opening %s", redir->filename);
+                       bb_perror_msg("error opening %s", redir->filename);
                        return 1;
                }
 
@@ -806,25 +678,33 @@ static void restore_redirects(int squirrel[])
                }
        }
 }
+#else
+static inline int setup_redirects(struct child_prog *prog, int squirrel[])
+{
+       return 0;
+}
+static inline void restore_redirects(int squirrel[])
+{
+}
+#endif
 
 static inline void cmdedit_set_initial_prompt(void)
 {
-#ifndef BB_FEATURE_SH_FANCY_PROMPT
+#ifndef CONFIG_FEATURE_SH_FANCY_PROMPT
        PS1 = NULL;
 #else
        PS1 = getenv("PS1");
        if(PS1==0)
                PS1 = "\\w \\$ ";
-#endif 
+#endif
 }
 
 static inline void setup_prompt_string(char **prompt_str)
 {
-#ifndef BB_FEATURE_SH_FANCY_PROMPT
+#ifndef CONFIG_FEATURE_SH_FANCY_PROMPT
        /* Set up the prompt */
        if (shell_context == 0) {
-               if (PS1)
-                       free(PS1);
+               free(PS1);
                PS1=xmalloc(strlen(cwd)+4);
                sprintf(PS1, "%s %s", cwd, ( geteuid() != 0 ) ?  "$ ":"# ");
                *prompt_str = PS1;
@@ -833,7 +713,7 @@ static inline void setup_prompt_string(char **prompt_str)
        }
 #else
        *prompt_str = (shell_context==0)? PS1 : PS2;
-#endif 
+#endif
 }
 
 static int get_command(FILE * source, char *command)
@@ -854,7 +734,7 @@ static int get_command(FILE * source, char *command)
        if (source == stdin) {
                setup_prompt_string(&prompt_str);
 
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_COMMAND_EDITING
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_COMMAND_EDITING
                /*
                ** enable command line editing only while a command line
                ** is actually being read; otherwise, we'll end up bequeathing
@@ -862,7 +742,6 @@ static int get_command(FILE * source, char *command)
                ** child processes (rob@sysgo.de)
                */
                cmdedit_read_input(prompt_str, command);
-               cmdedit_terminate();
                return 0;
 #else
                fputs(prompt_str, stdout);
@@ -878,7 +757,6 @@ static int get_command(FILE * source, char *command)
        return 0;
 }
 
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
 static char* itoa(register int i)
 {
        static char a[7]; /* Max 7 ints */
@@ -898,9 +776,7 @@ static char* itoa(register int i)
                *--b = '-';
        return b;
 }
-#endif 
 
-#if defined BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT && ! defined BB_FEATURE_SH_WORDEXP
 char * strsep_space( char *string, int * ix)
 {
        char *token, *begin;
@@ -916,7 +792,7 @@ char * strsep_space( char *string, int * ix)
                (*ix)++;
        }
 
-       /* Find the end of any whitespace trailing behind 
+       /* Find the end of any whitespace trailing behind
         * the token and let that be part of the token */
        while( string && string[*ix] && isspace(string[*ix]) ) {
                (*ix)++;
@@ -929,139 +805,89 @@ char * strsep_space( char *string, int * ix)
 
        token = xmalloc(*ix+1);
        token[*ix] = '\0';
-       strncpy(token, string,  *ix); 
+       strncpy(token, string,  *ix);
 
        return token;
 }
-#endif 
-
 
 static int expand_arguments(char *command)
 {
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
+       int total_length=0, length, i, retval, ix = 0;
        expand_t expand_result;
+       char *tmpcmd, *cmd, *cmd_copy;
        char *src, *dst, *var;
-       int ix = 0;
-       int i=0, length, total_length=0, retval;
-       const char *out_of_space = "out of space during expansion"; 
+       const char *out_of_space = "out of space during expansion";
+       int flags = GLOB_NOCHECK
+#ifdef GLOB_BRACE
+               | GLOB_BRACE
+#endif
+#ifdef GLOB_TILDE
+               | GLOB_TILDE
 #endif
+               ;
 
        /* get rid of the terminating \n */
        chomp(command);
-       
+
        /* Fix up escape sequences to be the Real Thing(tm) */
        while( command && command[ix]) {
                if (command[ix] == '\\') {
                        const char *tmp = command+ix+1;
-                       command[ix] = process_escape_sequence(  &tmp );
+                       command[ix] = bb_process_escape_sequence(  &tmp );
                        memmove(command+ix + 1, tmp, strlen(tmp)+1);
                }
                ix++;
        }
-
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
-
-
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_WORDEXP
-       /* This first part uses wordexp() which is a wonderful C lib 
-        * function which expands nearly everything.  */ 
-       retval = wordexp (command, &expand_result, WRDE_SHOWERR);
-       if (retval == WRDE_NOSPACE) {
-               /* Mem may have been allocated... */
-               wordfree (&expand_result);
-               error_msg(out_of_space);
-               return FALSE;
-       }
-       if (retval < 0) {
-               /* Some other error.  */
-               error_msg("syntax error");
-               return FALSE;
-       }
-       
-       if (expand_result.we_wordc > 0) {
-               /* Convert from char** (one word per string) to a simple char*,
-                * but don't overflow command which is BUFSIZ in length */
-               *command = '\0';
-               while (i < expand_result.we_wordc && total_length < BUFSIZ) {
-                       length=strlen(expand_result.we_wordv[i])+1;
-                       if (BUFSIZ-total_length-length <= 0) {
-                               error_msg(out_of_space);
-                               return FALSE;
-                       }
-                       strcat(command+total_length, expand_result.we_wordv[i++]);
-                       strcat(command+total_length, " ");
-                       total_length+=length;
-               }
-               wordfree (&expand_result);
-       }
-#else
-
-       /* Ok.  They don't have a recent glibc and they don't have uClibc.  Chances
-        * are about 100% they don't have wordexp(). So instead the best we can do
-        * is use glob and then fixup environment variables and such ourselves.
-        * This is better then nothing, but certainly not perfect */
+       /* Use glob and then fixup environment variables and such */
 
        /* It turns out that glob is very stupid.  We have to feed it one word at a
         * time since it can't cope with a full string.  Here we convert command
         * (char*) into cmd (char**, one word per string) */
-       {
-        
-               int flags = GLOB_NOCHECK
-#ifdef GLOB_BRACE
-                               | GLOB_BRACE
-#endif 
-#ifdef GLOB_TILDE
-                               | GLOB_TILDE
-#endif 
-                       ;
-               char *tmpcmd, *cmd, *cmd_copy;
-               /* We need a clean copy, so strsep can mess up the copy while
-                * we write stuff into the original (in a minute) */
-               cmd = cmd_copy = strdup(command);
-               *command = '\0';
-               for (ix = 0, tmpcmd = cmd; 
-                               (tmpcmd = strsep_space(cmd, &ix)) != NULL; cmd += ix, ix=0) {
-                       if (*tmpcmd == '\0')
-                               break;
-                       /* we need to trim() the result for glob! */
-                       trim(tmpcmd);
-                       retval = glob(tmpcmd, flags, NULL, &expand_result);
-                       free(tmpcmd); /* Free mem allocated by strsep_space */
-                       if (retval == GLOB_NOSPACE) {
-                               /* Mem may have been allocated... */
-                               globfree (&expand_result);
-                               error_msg(out_of_space);
-                               return FALSE;
-                       } else if (retval != 0) {
-                               /* Some other error.  GLOB_NOMATCH shouldn't
-                                * happen because of the GLOB_NOCHECK flag in 
-                                * the glob call. */
-                               error_msg("syntax error");
-                               return FALSE;
-                       } else {
+
+       /* We need a clean copy, so strsep can mess up the copy while
+        * we write stuff into the original (in a minute) */
+       cmd = cmd_copy = bb_xstrdup(command);
+       *command = '\0';
+       for (ix = 0, tmpcmd = cmd;
+                       (tmpcmd = strsep_space(cmd, &ix)) != NULL; cmd += ix, ix=0) {
+               if (*tmpcmd == '\0')
+                       break;
+               /* we need to trim() the result for glob! */
+               trim(tmpcmd);
+               retval = glob(tmpcmd, flags, NULL, &expand_result);
+               free(tmpcmd); /* Free mem allocated by strsep_space */
+               if (retval == GLOB_NOSPACE) {
+                       /* Mem may have been allocated... */
+                       globfree (&expand_result);
+                       bb_error_msg(out_of_space);
+                       return FALSE;
+               } else if (retval != 0) {
+                       /* Some other error.  GLOB_NOMATCH shouldn't
+                        * happen because of the GLOB_NOCHECK flag in
+                        * the glob call. */
+                       bb_error_msg("syntax error");
+                       return FALSE;
+               } else {
                        /* Convert from char** (one word per string) to a simple char*,
                         * but don't overflow command which is BUFSIZ in length */
-                               for (i=0; i < expand_result.gl_pathc; i++) {
-                                       length=strlen(expand_result.gl_pathv[i]);
-                                       if (total_length+length+1 >= BUFSIZ) {
-                                               error_msg(out_of_space);
-                                               return FALSE;
-                                       }
-                                       strcat(command+total_length, " ");
-                                       total_length+=1;
-                                       strcat(command+total_length, expand_result.gl_pathv[i]);
-                                       total_length+=length;
+                       for (i=0; i < expand_result.gl_pathc; i++) {
+                               length=strlen(expand_result.gl_pathv[i]);
+                               if (total_length+length+1 >= BUFSIZ) {
+                                       bb_error_msg(out_of_space);
+                                       return FALSE;
                                }
-                               globfree (&expand_result);
+                               strcat(command+total_length, " ");
+                               total_length+=1;
+                               strcat(command+total_length, expand_result.gl_pathv[i]);
+                               total_length+=length;
                        }
+                       globfree (&expand_result);
                }
-               free(cmd_copy);
-               trim(command);
        }
-       
-#endif 
+       free(cmd_copy);
+       trim(command);
 
-       /* Now do the shell variable substitutions which 
+       /* Now do the shell variable substitutions which
         * wordexp can't do for us, namely $? and $! */
        src = command;
        while((dst = strchr(src,'$')) != NULL){
@@ -1090,7 +916,7 @@ static int expand_arguments(char *command)
                        case '0':case '1':case '2':case '3':case '4':
                        case '5':case '6':case '7':case '8':case '9':
                                {
-                                       int ixx=*(dst + 1)-48;
+                                       int ixx=*(dst+1)-48+1;
                                        if (ixx >= argc) {
                                                var='\0';
                                        } else {
@@ -1101,7 +927,7 @@ static int expand_arguments(char *command)
 
                }
                if (var) {
-                       /* a single character construction was found, and 
+                       /* a single character construction was found, and
                         * already handled in the case statement */
                        src=dst+2;
                } else {
@@ -1134,7 +960,7 @@ static int expand_arguments(char *command)
                        int subst_len = strlen(var);
                        int trail_len = strlen(src);
                        if (dst+subst_len+trail_len >= command+BUFSIZ) {
-                               error_msg(out_of_space);
+                               bb_error_msg(out_of_space);
                                return FALSE;
                        }
                        /* Move stuff to the end of the string to accommodate
@@ -1146,27 +972,30 @@ static int expand_arguments(char *command)
                }
        }
 
-#endif 
        return TRUE;
 }
 
 /* Return cmd->num_progs as 0 if no command is present (e.g. an empty
    line). If a valid command is found, command_ptr is set to point to
-   the beginning of the next command (if the original command had more 
-   then one job associated with it) or NULL if no more commands are 
+   the beginning of the next command (if the original command had more
+   then one job associated with it) or NULL if no more commands are
    present. */
 static int parse_command(char **command_ptr, struct job *job, int *inbg)
 {
        char *command;
        char *return_command = NULL;
-       char *src, *buf, *chptr;
+       char *src, *buf;
        int argc_l = 0;
        int done = 0;
        int argv_alloced;
-       int i, saw_quote = 0;
+       int saw_quote = 0;
        char quote = '\0';
        int count;
        struct child_prog *prog;
+#ifdef CONFIG_LASH_PIPE_N_REDIRECTS
+       int i;
+       char *chptr;
+#endif
 
        /* skip leading white space */
        while (**command_ptr && isspace(**command_ptr))
@@ -1182,21 +1011,23 @@ static int parse_command(char **command_ptr, struct job *job, int *inbg)
        job->num_progs = 1;
        job->progs = xmalloc(sizeof(*job->progs));
 
-       /* We set the argv elements to point inside of this string. The 
+       /* We set the argv elements to point inside of this string. The
           memory is freed by free_job(). Allocate twice the original
           length in case we need to quote every single character.
 
-          Getting clean memory relieves us of the task of NULL 
-          terminating things and makes the rest of this look a bit 
+          Getting clean memory relieves us of the task of NULL
+          terminating things and makes the rest of this look a bit
           cleaner (though it is, admittedly, a tad less efficient) */
        job->cmdbuf = command = xcalloc(2*strlen(*command_ptr) + 1, sizeof(char));
        job->text = NULL;
 
        prog = job->progs;
        prog->num_redirects = 0;
-       prog->redirects = NULL;
        prog->is_stopped = 0;
        prog->family = job;
+#ifdef CONFIG_LASH_PIPE_N_REDIRECTS
+       prog->redirects = NULL;
+#endif
 
        argv_alloced = 5;
        prog->argv = xmalloc(sizeof(*prog->argv) * argv_alloced);
@@ -1211,7 +1042,7 @@ static int parse_command(char **command_ptr, struct job *job, int *inbg)
                        if (*src == '\\') {
                                src++;
                                if (!*src) {
-                                       error_msg("character expected after \\");
+                                       bb_error_msg("character expected after \\");
                                        free_job(job);
                                        return 1;
                                }
@@ -1252,6 +1083,7 @@ static int parse_command(char **command_ptr, struct job *job, int *inbg)
                                        done = 1;
                                break;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_LASH_PIPE_N_REDIRECTS
                        case '>':                       /* redirects */
                        case '<':
                                i = prog->num_redirects++;
@@ -1261,7 +1093,7 @@ static int parse_command(char **command_ptr, struct job *job, int *inbg)
 
                                prog->redirects[i].fd = -1;
                                if (buf != prog->argv[argc_l]) {
-                                       /* the stuff before this character may be the file number 
+                                       /* the stuff before this character may be the file number
                                           being redirected */
                                        prog->redirects[i].fd =
                                                strtol(prog->argv[argc_l], &chptr, 10);
@@ -1295,7 +1127,7 @@ static int parse_command(char **command_ptr, struct job *job, int *inbg)
                                        chptr++;
 
                                if (!*chptr) {
-                                       error_msg("file name expected after %c", *(src-1));
+                                       bb_error_msg("file name expected after %c", *(src-1));
                                        free_job(job);
                                        job->num_progs=0;
                                        return 1;
@@ -1314,7 +1146,7 @@ static int parse_command(char **command_ptr, struct job *job, int *inbg)
                                if (*prog->argv[argc_l] || saw_quote)
                                        argc_l++;
                                if (!argc_l) {
-                                       error_msg("empty command in pipe");
+                                       bb_error_msg("empty command in pipe");
                                        free_job(job);
                                        job->num_progs=0;
                                        return 1;
@@ -1341,7 +1173,7 @@ static int parse_command(char **command_ptr, struct job *job, int *inbg)
                                        src++;
 
                                if (!*src) {
-                                       error_msg("empty command in pipe");
+                                       bb_error_msg("empty command in pipe");
                                        free_job(job);
                                        job->num_progs=0;
                                        return 1;
@@ -1349,126 +1181,23 @@ static int parse_command(char **command_ptr, struct job *job, int *inbg)
                                src--;                  /* we'll ++ it at the end of the loop */
 
                                break;
+#endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_LASH_JOB_CONTROL
                        case '&':                       /* background */
                                *inbg = 1;
+#endif
                        case ';':                       /* multiple commands */
                                done = 1;
                                return_command = *command_ptr + (src - *command_ptr) + 1;
                                break;
 
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_BACKTICKS
-                       case '`':
-                               /* Exec a backtick-ed command */
-                               /* Besides any previous brokenness, I have not
-                                * updated backtick handling for close_me support.
-                                * I don't know if it needs it or not.  -- LRD */
-                               {
-                                       char* charptr1=NULL, *charptr2;
-                                       char* ptr=NULL;
-                                       struct job *newjob;
-                                       struct jobset njob_list = { NULL, NULL };
-                                       int pipefd[2];
-                                       int size;
-
-                                       ptr=strchr(++src, '`');
-                                       if (ptr==NULL) {
-                                               fprintf(stderr, "Unmatched '`' in command\n");
-                                               free_job(job);
-                                               return 1;
-                                       }
-
-                                       /* Make some space to hold just the backticked command */
-                                       charptr1 = charptr2 = xmalloc(1+ptr-src);
-                                       memcpy(charptr1, src, ptr-src);
-                                       charptr1[ptr-src] = '\0';
-                                       newjob = xmalloc(sizeof(struct job));
-                                       newjob->job_list = &njob_list;
-                                       /* Now parse and run the backticked command */
-                                       if (!parse_command(&charptr1, newjob, inbg) 
-                                                       && newjob->num_progs) {
-                                               pipe(pipefd);
-                                               run_command(newjob, 0, pipefd);
-                                       }
-                                       checkjobs(job->job_list);
-                                       free_job(newjob);  /* doesn't actually free newjob,
-                                                            looks like a memory leak */
-                                       free(charptr2);
-                                       
-                                       /* Make a copy of any stuff left over in the command 
-                                        * line after the second backtick */
-                                       charptr2 = xmalloc(strlen(ptr)+1);
-                                       memcpy(charptr2, ptr+1, strlen(ptr));
-
-
-                                       /* Copy the output from the backtick-ed command into the
-                                        * command line, making extra room as needed  */
-                                       --src;
-                                       charptr1 = xmalloc(BUFSIZ);
-                                       while ( (size=full_read(pipefd[0], charptr1, BUFSIZ-1)) >0) {
-                                               int newsize=src - *command_ptr + size + 1 + strlen(charptr2);
-                                               if (newsize > BUFSIZ) {
-                                                       *command_ptr=xrealloc(*command_ptr, newsize);
-                                               }
-                                               memcpy(src, charptr1, size); 
-                                               src+=size;
-                                       }
-                                       free(charptr1);
-                                       close(pipefd[0]);
-                                       if (*(src-1)=='\n')
-                                               --src;
-
-                                       /* Now paste into the *command_ptr all the stuff 
-                                        * leftover after the second backtick */
-                                       memcpy(src, charptr2, strlen(charptr2)+1);
-                                       free(charptr2);
-
-                                       /* Now recursively call parse_command to deal with the new
-                                        * and improved version of the command line with the backtick
-                                        * results expanded in place... */
-                                       {
-                                               struct jobset *jl=job->job_list;
-                                               free_job(job);
-                                               job->job_list = jl;
-                                       }
-                                       return(parse_command(command_ptr, job, inbg));
-                               }
-                               break;
-#endif // BB_FEATURE_SH_BACKTICKS
-
                        case '\\':
                                src++;
                                if (!*src) {
-/* This is currently a little broken... */
-#ifdef HANDLE_CONTINUATION_CHARS
-                                       /* They fed us a continuation char, so continue reading stuff
-                                        * on the next line, then tack that onto the end of the current
-                                        * command */
-                                       char *command;
-                                       int newsize;
-                                       printf("erik: found a continue char at EOL...\n");
-                                       command = (char *) xcalloc(BUFSIZ, sizeof(char));
-                                       if (get_command(input, command)) {
-                                               error_msg("character expected after \\");
-                                               free(command);
-                                               free_job(job);
-                                               return 1;
-                                       }
-                                       newsize = strlen(*command_ptr) + strlen(command) + 2;
-                                       if (newsize > BUFSIZ) {
-                                               printf("erik: doing realloc\n");
-                                               *command_ptr=xrealloc(*command_ptr, newsize);
-                                       }
-                                       printf("erik: A: *command_ptr='%s'\n", *command_ptr);
-                                       memcpy(--src, command, strlen(command)); 
-                                       printf("erik: B: *command_ptr='%s'\n", *command_ptr);
-                                       free(command);
-                                       break;
-#else
-                                       error_msg("character expected after \\");
+                                       bb_error_msg("character expected after \\");
                                        free_job(job);
                                        return 1;
-#endif
                                }
                                if (*src == '*' || *src == '[' || *src == ']'
                                        || *src == '?') *buf++ = '\\';
@@ -1501,7 +1230,7 @@ static int parse_command(char **command_ptr, struct job *job, int *inbg)
        }
 
        *command_ptr = return_command;
-       
+
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1510,7 +1239,7 @@ static int parse_command(char **command_ptr, struct job *job, int *inbg)
 static int pseudo_exec(struct child_prog *child)
 {
        struct built_in_command *x;
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_STANDALONE_SHELL
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SH_STANDALONE_SHELL
        char *name;
 #endif
 
@@ -1521,22 +1250,22 @@ static int pseudo_exec(struct child_prog *child)
         */
        for (x = bltins; x->cmd; x++) {
                if (strcmp(child->argv[0], x->cmd) == 0 ) {
-                       exit(x->function(child));
+                       _exit(x->function(child));
                }
        }
 
        /* Check if the command matches any of the forking builtins. */
        for (x = bltins_forking; x->cmd; x++) {
                if (strcmp(child->argv[0], x->cmd) == 0) {
-                       applet_name=x->cmd;
-                       exit (x->function(child));
+                       bb_applet_name=x->cmd;
+                       _exit (x->function(child));
                }
        }
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_STANDALONE_SHELL
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SH_STANDALONE_SHELL
        /* Check if the command matches any busybox internal
         * commands ("applets") here.  Following discussions from
-        * November 2000 on busybox@opensource.lineo.com, don't use
-        * get_last_path_component().  This way explicit (with
+        * November 2000 on busybox@busybox.net, don't use
+        * bb_get_last_path_component().  This way explicit (with
         * slashes) filenames will never be interpreted as an
         * applet, just like with builtins.  This way the user can
         * override an applet with an explicit filename reference.
@@ -1546,15 +1275,6 @@ static int pseudo_exec(struct child_prog *child)
         */
        name = child->argv[0];
 
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_APPLETS_ALWAYS_WIN
-       /* If you enable BB_FEATURE_SH_APPLETS_ALWAYS_WIN, then
-        * if you run /bin/cat, it will use BusyBox cat even if 
-        * /bin/cat exists on the filesystem and is _not_ busybox.
-        * Some systems want this, others do not.  Choose wisely.  :-)
-        */
-       name = get_last_path_component(name);
-#endif
-
        {
            char** argv_l=child->argv;
            int argc_l;
@@ -1565,7 +1285,11 @@ static int pseudo_exec(struct child_prog *child)
 #endif
 
        execvp(child->argv[0], child->argv);
-       perror_msg_and_die("%s", child->argv[0]);
+
+       /* Do not use bb_perror_msg_and_die() here, since we must not
+        * call exit() but should call _exit() instead */
+       fprintf(stderr, "%s: %m\n", child->argv[0]);
+       _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 }
 
 static void insert_job(struct job *newjob, int inbg)
@@ -1593,22 +1317,23 @@ static void insert_job(struct job *newjob, int inbg)
        thejob->running_progs = thejob->num_progs;
        thejob->stopped_progs = 0;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_LASH_JOB_CONTROL
        if (inbg) {
-               /* we don't wait for background thejobs to return -- append it 
+               /* we don't wait for background thejobs to return -- append it
                   to the list of backgrounded thejobs and leave it alone */
                printf("[%d] %d\n", thejob->jobid,
                           newjob->progs[newjob->num_progs - 1].pid);
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
+               last_jobid = newjob->jobid;
                last_bg_pid=newjob->progs[newjob->num_progs - 1].pid;
-#endif
        } else {
                newjob->job_list->fg = thejob;
 
                /* move the new process group into the foreground */
                /* suppress messages when run from /linuxrc mag@sysgo.de */
-               if (tcsetpgrp(0, newjob->pgrp) && errno != ENOTTY)
-                       perror_msg("tcsetpgrp");
+               if (tcsetpgrp(shell_terminal, newjob->pgrp) && errno != ENOTTY)
+                       bb_perror_msg("tcsetpgrp");
        }
+#endif
 }
 
 static int run_command(struct job *newjob, int inbg, int outpipe[2])
@@ -1625,7 +1350,7 @@ static int run_command(struct job *newjob, int inbg, int outpipe[2])
                child = & (newjob->progs[i]);
 
                if ((i + 1) < newjob->num_progs) {
-                       if (pipe(pipefds)<0) perror_msg_and_die("pipe");
+                       if (pipe(pipefds)<0) bb_perror_msg_and_die("pipe");
                        nextout = pipefds[1];
                } else {
                        if (outpipe[1]!=-1) {
@@ -1635,17 +1360,6 @@ static int run_command(struct job *newjob, int inbg, int outpipe[2])
                        }
                }
 
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
-               if (show_x_trace==TRUE) {
-                       int j;
-                       fputc('+', stderr);
-                       for (j = 0; child->argv[j]; j++) {
-                               fputc(' ', stderr);
-                               fputs(child->argv[j], stderr);
-                       }
-                       fputc('\n', stderr);
-               }
-#endif
 
                /* Check if the command matches any non-forking builtins,
                 * but only if this is a simple command.
@@ -1656,8 +1370,8 @@ static int run_command(struct job *newjob, int inbg, int outpipe[2])
                if (newjob->num_progs == 1) {
                        for (x = bltins; x->cmd; x++) {
                                if (strcmp(child->argv[0], x->cmd) == 0 ) {
-                                       int squirrel[] = {-1, -1, -1};
                                        int rcode;
+                                       int squirrel[] = {-1, -1, -1};
                                        setup_redirects(child, squirrel);
                                        rcode = x->function(child);
                                        restore_redirects(squirrel);
@@ -1666,8 +1380,19 @@ static int run_command(struct job *newjob, int inbg, int outpipe[2])
                        }
                }
 
-               if (!(child->pid = fork())) {
+#if !defined(__UCLIBC__) || defined(__ARCH_HAS_MMU__)
+               if (!(child->pid = fork()))
+#else
+               if (!(child->pid = vfork()))
+#endif
+               {
+                       /* Set the handling for job control signals back to the default.  */
+                       signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
+                       signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
+                       signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_DFL);
+                       signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_DFL);
                        signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_DFL);
+                       signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
 
                        close_all();
 
@@ -1703,7 +1428,7 @@ static int run_command(struct job *newjob, int inbg, int outpipe[2])
                if (nextout != 1)
                        close(nextout);
 
-               /* If there isn't another process, nextin is garbage 
+               /* If there isn't another process, nextin is garbage
                   but it doesn't matter */
                nextin = pipefds[0];
        }
@@ -1720,22 +1445,19 @@ static int busy_loop(FILE * input)
        char *command;
        char *next_command = NULL;
        struct job newjob;
-       pid_t  parent_pgrp;
        int i;
        int inbg;
        int status;
+#ifdef CONFIG_LASH_JOB_CONTROL
+       pid_t  parent_pgrp;
+       /* save current owner of TTY so we can restore it on exit */
+       parent_pgrp = tcgetpgrp(shell_terminal);
+#endif
        newjob.job_list = &job_list;
        newjob.job_context = DEFAULT_CONTEXT;
 
-       /* save current owner of TTY so we can restore it on exit */
-       parent_pgrp = tcgetpgrp(0);
-
        command = (char *) xcalloc(BUFSIZ, sizeof(char));
 
-       /* don't pay any attention to this signal; it just confuses 
-          things and isn't really meant for shells anyway */
-       signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
-
        while (1) {
                if (!job_list.fg) {
                        /* no job is in the foreground */
@@ -1749,7 +1471,7 @@ static int busy_loop(FILE * input)
                                next_command = command;
                        }
 
-                       if (expand_arguments(next_command) == FALSE) {
+                       if (! expand_arguments(next_command)) {
                                free(command);
                                command = (char *) xcalloc(BUFSIZ, sizeof(char));
                                next_command = NULL;
@@ -1759,7 +1481,7 @@ static int busy_loop(FILE * input)
                        if (!parse_command(&next_command, &newjob, &inbg) &&
                                newjob.num_progs) {
                                int pipefds[2] = {-1,-1};
-                               debug_printf( "job=%p fed to run_command by busy_loop()'\n", 
+                               debug_printf( "job=%p fed to run_command by busy_loop()'\n",
                                                &newjob);
                                run_command(&newjob, inbg, pipefds);
                        }
@@ -1774,25 +1496,27 @@ static int busy_loop(FILE * input)
                        while (!job_list.fg->progs[i].pid ||
                                   job_list.fg->progs[i].is_stopped == 1) i++;
 
-                       if (waitpid(job_list.fg->progs[i].pid, &status, WUNTRACED)<0)
-                               perror_msg_and_die("waitpid(%d)",job_list.fg->progs[i].pid);
+                       if (waitpid(job_list.fg->progs[i].pid, &status, WUNTRACED)<0) {
+                               if (errno != ECHILD) {
+                                       bb_perror_msg_and_die("waitpid(%d)",job_list.fg->progs[i].pid);
+                               }
+                       }
 
                        if (WIFEXITED(status) || WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
                                /* the child exited */
                                job_list.fg->running_progs--;
                                job_list.fg->progs[i].pid = 0;
 
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
                                last_return_code=WEXITSTATUS(status);
-                               debug_printf("'%s' exited -- return code %d\n",
-                                               job_list.fg->text, last_return_code);
-#endif
+
                                if (!job_list.fg->running_progs) {
                                        /* child exited */
                                        remove_job(&job_list, job_list.fg);
                                        job_list.fg = NULL;
                                }
-                       } else {
+                       }
+#ifdef CONFIG_LASH_JOB_CONTROL
+                       else {
                                /* the child was stopped */
                                job_list.fg->stopped_progs++;
                                job_list.fg->progs[i].is_stopped = 1;
@@ -1807,30 +1531,32 @@ static int busy_loop(FILE * input)
                        if (!job_list.fg) {
                                /* move the shell to the foreground */
                                /* suppress messages when run from /linuxrc mag@sysgo.de */
-                               if (tcsetpgrp(0, getpgrp()) && errno != ENOTTY)
-                                       perror_msg("tcsetpgrp"); 
+                               if (tcsetpgrp(shell_terminal, getpgrp()) && errno != ENOTTY)
+                                       bb_perror_msg("tcsetpgrp");
                        }
+#endif
                }
        }
        free(command);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_LASH_JOB_CONTROL
        /* return controlling TTY back to parent process group before exiting */
-       if (tcsetpgrp(0, parent_pgrp))
-               perror_msg("tcsetpgrp");
+       if (tcsetpgrp(shell_terminal, parent_pgrp) && errno != ENOTTY)
+               bb_perror_msg("tcsetpgrp");
+#endif
 
        /* return exit status if called with "-c" */
        if (input == NULL && WIFEXITED(status))
                return WEXITSTATUS(status);
-       
+
        return 0;
 }
 
-
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
 void free_memory(void)
 {
-       if (cwd) {
-               free(cwd);
+       if (cwd && cwd!=bb_msg_unknown) {
+               free((char*)cwd);
        }
        if (local_pending_command)
                free(local_pending_command);
@@ -1841,8 +1567,46 @@ void free_memory(void)
 }
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_LASH_JOB_CONTROL
+/* Make sure we have a controlling tty.  If we get started under a job
+ * aware app (like bash for example), make sure we are now in charge so
+ * we don't fight over who gets the foreground */
+static void setup_job_control(void)
+{
+       int status;
+       pid_t shell_pgrp;
+
+       /* Loop until we are in the foreground.  */
+       while ((status = tcgetpgrp (shell_terminal)) >= 0) {
+               if (status == (shell_pgrp = getpgrp ())) {
+                       break;
+               }
+               kill (- shell_pgrp, SIGTTIN);
+       }
+
+       /* Ignore interactive and job-control signals.  */
+       signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
+       signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
+       signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);
+       signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_IGN);
+       signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
+       signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
+
+       /* Put ourselves in our own process group.  */
+       setsid();
+       shell_pgrp = getpid ();
+       setpgid (shell_pgrp, shell_pgrp);
 
-int shell_main(int argc_l, char **argv_l)
+       /* Grab control of the terminal.  */
+       tcsetpgrp(shell_terminal, shell_pgrp);
+}
+#else
+static inline void setup_job_control(void)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+int lash_main(int argc_l, char **argv_l)
 {
        int opt, interactive=FALSE;
        FILE *input = stdin;
@@ -1850,25 +1614,19 @@ int shell_main(int argc_l, char **argv_l)
        argv = argv_l;
 
        /* These variables need re-initializing when recursing */
-       shell_context = 0;
+       last_jobid = 0;
        local_pending_command = NULL;
        close_me_head = NULL;
        job_list.head = NULL;
        job_list.fg = NULL;
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
-       last_bg_pid=1;
        last_return_code=1;
-       show_x_trace=FALSE;
-#endif
 
        if (argv[0] && argv[0][0] == '-') {
                FILE *prof_input;
                prof_input = fopen("/etc/profile", "r");
-               if (!prof_input) {
-                       printf( "Couldn't open file '/etc/profile'\n");
-               } else {
+               if (prof_input) {
                        int tmp_fd = fileno(prof_input);
-                       mark_open(tmp_fd);      
+                       mark_open(tmp_fd);
                        /* Now run the file */
                        busy_loop(prof_input);
                        fclose(prof_input);
@@ -1881,21 +1639,16 @@ int shell_main(int argc_l, char **argv_l)
                        case 'c':
                                input = NULL;
                                if (local_pending_command != 0)
-                                       error_msg_and_die("multiple -c arguments");
-                               local_pending_command = xstrdup(argv[optind]);
+                                       bb_error_msg_and_die("multiple -c arguments");
+                               local_pending_command = bb_xstrdup(argv[optind]);
                                optind++;
                                argv = argv+optind;
                                break;
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
-                       case 'x':
-                               show_x_trace = TRUE;
-                               break;
-#endif
                        case 'i':
                                interactive = TRUE;
                                break;
                        default:
-                               show_usage();
+                               bb_show_usage();
                }
        }
        /* A shell is interactive if the `-i' flag was given, or if all of
@@ -1906,35 +1659,37 @@ int shell_main(int argc_l, char **argv_l)
         *    standard output is a terminal
         *    Refer to Posix.2, the description of the `sh' utility. */
        if (argv[optind]==NULL && input==stdin &&
-                       isatty(fileno(stdin)) && isatty(fileno(stdout))) {
+                       isatty(STDIN_FILENO) && isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) {
                interactive=TRUE;
        }
+       setup_job_control();
        if (interactive==TRUE) {
                //printf( "optind=%d  argv[optind]='%s'\n", optind, argv[optind]);
                /* Looks like they want an interactive shell */
+#ifndef CONFIG_FEATURE_SH_EXTRA_QUIET
                printf( "\n\n" BB_BANNER " Built-in shell (lash)\n");
                printf( "Enter 'help' for a list of built-in commands.\n\n");
+#endif
        } else if (local_pending_command==NULL) {
                //printf( "optind=%d  argv[optind]='%s'\n", optind, argv[optind]);
-               input = xfopen(argv[optind], "r");
+               input = bb_xfopen(argv[optind], "r");
                mark_open(fileno(input));  /* be lazy, never mark this closed */
        }
 
        /* initialize the cwd -- this is never freed...*/
        cwd = xgetcwd(0);
        if (!cwd)
-               cwd = unknown;
+               cwd = bb_msg_unknown;
 
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
        atexit(free_memory);
 #endif
 
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_COMMAND_EDITING
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_COMMAND_EDITING
        cmdedit_set_initial_prompt();
 #else
        PS1 = NULL;
 #endif
-       
+
        return (busy_loop(input));
 }
-