/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
/*
- * lash -- the BusyBox Lame-Ass SHell
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2000 by Lineo, inc.
- * Written by Erik Andersen <andersen@lineo.com>, <andersee@debian.org>
- *
- * Based in part on ladsh.c by Michael K. Johnson and Erik W. Troan, which is
- * under the following liberal license: "We have placed this source code in the
- * public domain. Use it in any project, free or commercial."
+ * Shell wrapper file for busybox
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
*
*/
+#include "Config.h"
-//#define BB_FEATURE_SH_BACKTICKS
-//#define BB_FEATURE_SH_IF_EXPRESSIONS
-#define BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
-//#define DEBUG_SHELL
-
-
-#include "internal.h"
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <glob.h>
-#include <signal.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <sys/ioctl.h>
-#include <sys/wait.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <getopt.h>
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_COMMAND_EDITING
-#include "cmdedit.h"
-#endif
-
-#define MAX_LINE 256 /* size of input buffer for `read' builtin */
-#define MAX_READ 128 /* size of input buffer for `read' builtin */
-#define JOB_STATUS_FORMAT "[%d] %-22s %.40s\n"
-
-
-enum redirectionType { REDIRECT_INPUT, REDIRECT_OVERWRITE,
- REDIRECT_APPEND
-};
-
-static const unsigned int REGULAR_JOB_CONTEXT=0x1;
-static const unsigned int IF_TRUE_CONTEXT=0x2;
-static const unsigned int IF_FALSE_CONTEXT=0x4;
-static const unsigned int THEN_EXP_CONTEXT=0x8;
-static const unsigned int ELSE_EXP_CONTEXT=0x10;
-
-
-struct jobSet {
- struct job *head; /* head of list of running jobs */
- struct job *fg; /* current foreground job */
-};
-
-struct redirectionSpecifier {
- enum redirectionType type; /* type of redirection */
- int fd; /* file descriptor being redirected */
- char *filename; /* file to redirect fd to */
-};
-
-struct childProgram {
- pid_t pid; /* 0 if exited */
- char **argv; /* program name and arguments */
- int numRedirections; /* elements in redirection array */
- struct redirectionSpecifier *redirections; /* I/O redirections */
- glob_t globResult; /* result of parameter globbing */
- int freeGlob; /* should we globfree(&globResult)? */
- int isStopped; /* is the program currently running? */
-};
-
-struct job {
- int jobId; /* job number */
- int numProgs; /* total number of programs in job */
- int runningProgs; /* number of programs running */
- char *text; /* name of job */
- char *cmdBuf; /* buffer various argv's point into */
- pid_t pgrp; /* process group ID for the job */
- struct childProgram *progs; /* array of programs in job */
- struct job *next; /* to track background commands */
- int stoppedProgs; /* number of programs alive, but stopped */
- int jobContext; /* bitmask defining current context */
-};
-
-struct builtInCommand {
- char *cmd; /* name */
- char *descr; /* description */
- int (*function) (struct job *, struct jobSet * jobList); /* function ptr */
-};
-
-/* function prototypes for builtins */
-static int builtin_cd(struct job *cmd, struct jobSet *junk);
-static int builtin_env(struct job *dummy, struct jobSet *junk);
-static int builtin_exec(struct job *cmd, struct jobSet *junk);
-static int builtin_exit(struct job *cmd, struct jobSet *junk);
-static int builtin_fg_bg(struct job *cmd, struct jobSet *jobList);
-static int builtin_help(struct job *cmd, struct jobSet *junk);
-static int builtin_jobs(struct job *dummy, struct jobSet *jobList);
-static int builtin_pwd(struct job *dummy, struct jobSet *junk);
-static int builtin_export(struct job *cmd, struct jobSet *junk);
-static int builtin_source(struct job *cmd, struct jobSet *jobList);
-static int builtin_unset(struct job *cmd, struct jobSet *junk);
-static int builtin_read(struct job *cmd, struct jobSet *junk);
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_IF_EXPRESSIONS
-static int builtin_if(struct job *cmd, struct jobSet *junk);
-static int builtin_then(struct job *cmd, struct jobSet *junk);
-static int builtin_else(struct job *cmd, struct jobSet *junk);
-static int builtin_fi(struct job *cmd, struct jobSet *junk);
-#endif
-
-
-/* function prototypes for shell stuff */
-static void checkJobs(struct jobSet *jobList);
-static int getCommand(FILE * source, char *command);
-static int parseCommand(char **commandPtr, struct job *job, struct jobSet *jobList, int *inBg);
-static int runCommand(struct job *newJob, struct jobSet *jobList, int inBg, int outPipe[2]);
-static int busy_loop(FILE * input);
-
-
-/* Table of built-in functions (these are non-forking builtins, meaning they
- * can change global variables in the parent shell process but they will not
- * work with pipes and redirects; 'unset foo | whatever' will not work) */
-static struct builtInCommand bltins[] = {
- {"bg", "Resume a job in the background", builtin_fg_bg},
- {"cd", "Change working directory", builtin_cd},
- {"exec", "Exec command, replacing this shell with the exec'd process", builtin_exec},
- {"exit", "Exit from shell()", builtin_exit},
- {"fg", "Bring job into the foreground", builtin_fg_bg},
- {"jobs", "Lists the active jobs", builtin_jobs},
- {"export", "Set environment variable", builtin_export},
- {"unset", "Unset environment variable", builtin_unset},
- {"read", "Input environment variable", builtin_read},
- {".", "Source-in and run commands in a file", builtin_source},
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_IF_EXPRESSIONS
- {"if", NULL, builtin_if},
- {"then", NULL, builtin_then},
- {"else", NULL, builtin_else},
- {"fi", NULL, builtin_fi},
-#endif
- {NULL, NULL, NULL}
-};
-
-/* Table of forking built-in functions (things that fork cannot change global
- * variables in the parent process, such as the current working directory) */
-static struct builtInCommand bltins_forking[] = {
- {"env", "Print all environment variables", builtin_env},
- {"pwd", "Print current directory", builtin_pwd},
- {"help", "List shell built-in commands", builtin_help},
- {NULL, NULL, NULL}
-};
-
-static char *prompt = "# ";
-static char *cwd;
-static char *local_pending_command = NULL;
-static char *promptStr = NULL;
-static struct jobSet jobList = { NULL, NULL };
-static int argc;
-static char **argv;
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
-static int lastBgPid=-1;
-static int lastReturnCode=-1;
-static int showXtrace=FALSE;
-#endif
-
-
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_COMMAND_EDITING
-void win_changed(int junk)
-{
- struct winsize win = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
- ioctl(0, TIOCGWINSZ, &win);
- if (win.ws_col > 0) {
- cmdedit_setwidth( win.ws_col - 1);
- }
-}
-#endif
-
-
-/* built-in 'cd <path>' handler */
-static int builtin_cd(struct job *cmd, struct jobSet *junk)
-{
- char *newdir;
-
- if (!cmd->progs[0].argv[1] == 1)
- newdir = getenv("HOME");
- else
- newdir = cmd->progs[0].argv[1];
- if (chdir(newdir)) {
- printf("cd: %s: %s\n", newdir, strerror(errno));
- return FALSE;
- }
- getcwd(cwd, sizeof(char)*MAX_LINE);
-
- return TRUE;
-}
-
-/* built-in 'env' handler */
-static int builtin_env(struct job *dummy, struct jobSet *junk)
-{
- char **e;
-
- for (e = environ; *e; e++) {
- fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", *e);
- }
- return (0);
-}
-
-/* built-in 'exec' handler */
-static int builtin_exec(struct job *cmd, struct jobSet *junk)
-{
- if (cmd->progs[0].argv[1])
- {
- cmd->progs[0].argv++;
- execvp(cmd->progs[0].argv[0], cmd->progs[0].argv);
- fatalError("Exec to %s failed: %s\n", cmd->progs[0].argv[0],
- strerror(errno));
- }
- return TRUE;
-}
-
-/* built-in 'exit' handler */
-static int builtin_exit(struct job *cmd, struct jobSet *junk)
-{
- if (!cmd->progs[0].argv[1] == 1)
- exit TRUE;
-
- exit (atoi(cmd->progs[0].argv[1]));
-}
-
-/* built-in 'fg' and 'bg' handler */
-static int builtin_fg_bg(struct job *cmd, struct jobSet *jobList)
-{
- int i, jobNum;
- struct job *job=NULL;
-
- if (!jobList->head) {
- if (!cmd->progs[0].argv[1] || cmd->progs[0].argv[2]) {
- errorMsg("%s: exactly one argument is expected\n",
- cmd->progs[0].argv[0]);
- return FALSE;
- }
- if (sscanf(cmd->progs[0].argv[1], "%%%d", &jobNum) != 1) {
- errorMsg("%s: bad argument '%s'\n",
- cmd->progs[0].argv[0], cmd->progs[0].argv[1]);
- return FALSE;
- for (job = jobList->head; job; job = job->next) {
- if (job->jobId == jobNum) {
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- } else {
- job = jobList->head;
- }
-
- if (!job) {
- errorMsg("%s: unknown job %d\n",
- cmd->progs[0].argv[0], jobNum);
- return FALSE;
- }
-
- if (*cmd->progs[0].argv[0] == 'f') {
- /* Make this job the foreground job */
- /* suppress messages when run from /linuxrc mag@sysgo.de */
- if (tcsetpgrp(0, job->pgrp) && errno != ENOTTY)
- perror("tcsetpgrp");
- jobList->fg = job;
- }
-
- /* Restart the processes in the job */
- for (i = 0; i < job->numProgs; i++)
- job->progs[i].isStopped = 0;
-
- kill(-job->pgrp, SIGCONT);
-
- job->stoppedProgs = 0;
-
- return TRUE;
-}
-
-/* built-in 'help' handler */
-static int builtin_help(struct job *dummy, struct jobSet *junk)
-{
- struct builtInCommand *x;
-
- fprintf(stdout, "\nBuilt-in commands:\n");
- fprintf(stdout, "-------------------\n");
- for (x = bltins; x->cmd; x++) {
- if (x->descr==NULL)
- continue;
- fprintf(stdout, "%s\t%s\n", x->cmd, x->descr);
- }
- for (x = bltins_forking; x->cmd; x++) {
- if (x->descr==NULL)
- continue;
- fprintf(stdout, "%s\t%s\n", x->cmd, x->descr);
- }
- fprintf(stdout, "\n\n");
- return TRUE;
-}
-
-/* built-in 'jobs' handler */
-static int builtin_jobs(struct job *dummy, struct jobSet *jobList)
-{
- struct job *job;
- char *statusString;
-
- for (job = jobList->head; job; job = job->next) {
- if (job->runningProgs == job->stoppedProgs)
- statusString = "Stopped";
- else
- statusString = "Running";
-
- printf(JOB_STATUS_FORMAT, job->jobId, statusString, job->text);
- }
- return TRUE;
-}
-
-
-/* built-in 'pwd' handler */
-static int builtin_pwd(struct job *dummy, struct jobSet *junk)
-{
- getcwd(cwd, sizeof(char)*MAX_LINE);
- fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", cwd);
- return TRUE;
-}
-
-/* built-in 'export VAR=value' handler */
-static int builtin_export(struct job *cmd, struct jobSet *junk)
-{
- int res;
-
- if (!cmd->progs[0].argv[1] == 1) {
- return (builtin_env(cmd, junk));
- }
- res = putenv(cmd->progs[0].argv[1]);
- if (res)
- fprintf(stdout, "export: %s\n", strerror(errno));
- return (res);
-}
-
-/* built-in 'read VAR' handler */
-static int builtin_read(struct job *cmd, struct jobSet *junk)
-{
- int res = 0, len, newlen;
- char *s;
- char string[MAX_READ];
-
- if (cmd->progs[0].argv[1]) {
- /* argument (VAR) given: put "VAR=" into buffer */
- strcpy(string, cmd->progs[0].argv[1]);
- len = strlen(string);
- string[len++] = '=';
- string[len] = '\0';
- fgets(&string[len], sizeof(string) - len, stdin); /* read string */
- newlen = strlen(string);
- if(newlen > len)
- string[--newlen] = '\0'; /* chomp trailing newline */
- /*
- ** string should now contain "VAR=<value>"
- ** copy it (putenv() won't do that, so we must make sure
- ** the string resides in a static buffer!)
- */
- res = -1;
- if((s = strdup(string)))
- res = putenv(s);
- if (res)
- fprintf(stdout, "read: %s\n", strerror(errno));
- }
- else
- fgets(string, sizeof(string), stdin);
-
- return (res);
-}
-
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_IF_EXPRESSIONS
-/* Built-in handler for 'if' commands */
-static int builtin_if(struct job *cmd, struct jobSet *jobList)
-{
- int status;
- char* charptr1=cmd->text+3; /* skip over the leading 'if ' */
-
- /* Now run the 'if' command */
- status=strlen(charptr1);
- local_pending_command = xmalloc(status+1);
- strncpy(local_pending_command, charptr1, status);
- local_pending_command[status]='\0';
-#ifdef DEBUG_SHELL
- fprintf(stderr, "'if' now testing '%s'\n", local_pending_command);
-#endif
- status = busy_loop(NULL); /* Frees local_pending_command */
-#ifdef DEBUG_SHELL
- fprintf(stderr, "if test returned ");
-#endif
- if (status == 0) {
-#ifdef DEBUG_SHELL
- fprintf(stderr, "TRUE\n");
-#endif
- cmd->jobContext |= IF_TRUE_CONTEXT;
- } else {
-#ifdef DEBUG_SHELL
- fprintf(stderr, "FALSE\n");
-#endif
- cmd->jobContext |= IF_FALSE_CONTEXT;
- }
-
- return status;
-}
-
-/* Built-in handler for 'then' (part of the 'if' command) */
-static int builtin_then(struct job *cmd, struct jobSet *junk)
-{
- int status;
- char* charptr1=cmd->text+5; /* skip over the leading 'then ' */
-
- if (! (cmd->jobContext & (IF_TRUE_CONTEXT|IF_FALSE_CONTEXT))) {
- errorMsg("unexpected token `then'\n");
- return FALSE;
- }
- /* If the if result was FALSE, skip the 'then' stuff */
- if (cmd->jobContext & IF_FALSE_CONTEXT) {
- return TRUE;
- }
-
- cmd->jobContext |= THEN_EXP_CONTEXT;
- //printf("Hit an then -- jobContext=%d\n", cmd->jobContext);
-
- /* Now run the 'then' command */
- status=strlen(charptr1);
- local_pending_command = xmalloc(status+1);
- strncpy(local_pending_command, charptr1, status);
- local_pending_command[status]='\0';
-#ifdef DEBUG_SHELL
- fprintf(stderr, "'then' now running '%s'\n", charptr1);
-#endif
- return( busy_loop(NULL));
-}
-
-/* Built-in handler for 'else' (part of the 'if' command) */
-static int builtin_else(struct job *cmd, struct jobSet *junk)
-{
- int status;
- char* charptr1=cmd->text+5; /* skip over the leading 'else ' */
-
- if (! (cmd->jobContext & (IF_TRUE_CONTEXT|IF_FALSE_CONTEXT))) {
- errorMsg("unexpected token `else'\n");
- return FALSE;
- }
- /* If the if result was TRUE, skip the 'else' stuff */
- if (cmd->jobContext & IF_TRUE_CONTEXT) {
- return TRUE;
- }
-
- cmd->jobContext |= ELSE_EXP_CONTEXT;
- //printf("Hit an else -- jobContext=%d\n", cmd->jobContext);
-
- /* Now run the 'else' command */
- status=strlen(charptr1);
- local_pending_command = xmalloc(status+1);
- strncpy(local_pending_command, charptr1, status);
- local_pending_command[status]='\0';
-#ifdef DEBUG_SHELL
- fprintf(stderr, "'else' now running '%s'\n", charptr1);
-#endif
- return( busy_loop(NULL));
-}
-
-/* Built-in handler for 'fi' (part of the 'if' command) */
-static int builtin_fi(struct job *cmd, struct jobSet *junk)
-{
- if (! (cmd->jobContext & (IF_TRUE_CONTEXT|IF_FALSE_CONTEXT))) {
- errorMsg("unexpected token `fi'\n");
- return FALSE;
- }
- /* Clear out the if and then context bits */
- cmd->jobContext &= ~(IF_TRUE_CONTEXT|IF_FALSE_CONTEXT|THEN_EXP_CONTEXT|ELSE_EXP_CONTEXT);
-#ifdef DEBUG_SHELL
- fprintf(stderr, "Hit an fi -- jobContext=%d\n", cmd->jobContext);
-#endif
- return TRUE;
-}
-#endif
-
-/* Built-in '.' handler (read-in and execute commands from file) */
-static int builtin_source(struct job *cmd, struct jobSet *junk)
-{
- FILE *input;
- int status;
-
- if (!cmd->progs[0].argv[1] == 1)
- return FALSE;
-
- input = fopen(cmd->progs[0].argv[1], "r");
- if (!input) {
- fprintf(stdout, "Couldn't open file '%s'\n",
- cmd->progs[0].argv[1]);
- return FALSE;
- }
-
- /* Now run the file */
- status = busy_loop(input);
- fclose(input);
- return (status);
-}
-
-/* built-in 'unset VAR' handler */
-static int builtin_unset(struct job *cmd, struct jobSet *junk)
-{
- if (!cmd->progs[0].argv[1] == 1) {
- fprintf(stdout, "unset: parameter required.\n");
- return FALSE;
- }
- unsetenv(cmd->progs[0].argv[1]);
- return TRUE;
-}
-
-/* free up all memory from a job */
-static void freeJob(struct job *cmd)
-{
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < cmd->numProgs; i++) {
- free(cmd->progs[i].argv);
- if (cmd->progs[i].redirections)
- free(cmd->progs[i].redirections);
- if (cmd->progs[i].freeGlob)
- globfree(&cmd->progs[i].globResult);
- }
- free(cmd->progs);
- if (cmd->text)
- free(cmd->text);
- free(cmd->cmdBuf);
- memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(struct job));
-}
-
-/* remove a job from the jobList */
-static void removeJob(struct jobSet *jobList, struct job *job)
-{
- struct job *prevJob;
-
- freeJob(job);
- if (job == jobList->head) {
- jobList->head = job->next;
- } else {
- prevJob = jobList->head;
- while (prevJob->next != job)
- prevJob = prevJob->next;
- prevJob->next = job->next;
- }
-
- free(job);
-}
-
-/* Checks to see if any background processes have exited -- if they
- have, figure out why and see if a job has completed */
-static void checkJobs(struct jobSet *jobList)
-{
- struct job *job;
- pid_t childpid;
- int status;
- int progNum = 0;
-
- while ((childpid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG | WUNTRACED)) > 0) {
- for (job = jobList->head; job; job = job->next) {
- progNum = 0;
- while (progNum < job->numProgs &&
- job->progs[progNum].pid != childpid) progNum++;
- if (progNum < job->numProgs)
- break;
- }
-
- /* This happens on backticked commands */
- if(job==NULL)
- return;
-
- if (WIFEXITED(status) || WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
- /* child exited */
- job->runningProgs--;
- job->progs[progNum].pid = 0;
-
- if (!job->runningProgs) {
- printf(JOB_STATUS_FORMAT, job->jobId, "Done", job->text);
- removeJob(jobList, job);
- }
- } else {
- /* child stopped */
- job->stoppedProgs++;
- job->progs[progNum].isStopped = 1;
-
- if (job->stoppedProgs == job->numProgs) {
- printf(JOB_STATUS_FORMAT, job->jobId, "Stopped",
- job->text);
- }
- }
- }
-
- if (childpid == -1 && errno != ECHILD)
- perror("waitpid");
-}
-
-static int setupRedirections(struct childProgram *prog)
-{
- int i;
- int openfd;
- int mode = O_RDONLY;
- struct redirectionSpecifier *redir = prog->redirections;
-
- for (i = 0; i < prog->numRedirections; i++, redir++) {
- switch (redir->type) {
- case REDIRECT_INPUT:
- mode = O_RDONLY;
- break;
- case REDIRECT_OVERWRITE:
- mode = O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC;
- break;
- case REDIRECT_APPEND:
- mode = O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_APPEND;
- break;
- }
-
- openfd = open(redir->filename, mode, 0666);
- if (openfd < 0) {
- /* this could get lost if stderr has been redirected, but
- bash and ash both lose it as well (though zsh doesn't!) */
- errorMsg("error opening %s: %s\n", redir->filename,
- strerror(errno));
- return 1;
- }
-
- if (openfd != redir->fd) {
- dup2(openfd, redir->fd);
- close(openfd);
- }
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-static int getCommand(FILE * source, char *command)
-{
- if (source == NULL) {
- if (local_pending_command) {
- /* a command specified (-c option): return it & mark it done */
- strcpy(command, local_pending_command);
- free(local_pending_command);
- local_pending_command = NULL;
- return 0;
- }
- return 1;
- }
-
- if (source == stdin) {
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_COMMAND_EDITING
- int len;
-
- /*
- ** enable command line editing only while a command line
- ** is actually being read; otherwise, we'll end up bequeathing
- ** atexit() handlers and other unwanted stuff to our
- ** child processes (rob@sysgo.de)
- */
- cmdedit_init();
- signal(SIGWINCH, win_changed);
- len=fprintf(stdout, "%s %s", cwd, prompt);
- fflush(stdout);
- promptStr=(char*)xmalloc(sizeof(char)*(len+1));
- sprintf(promptStr, "%s %s", cwd, prompt);
- cmdedit_read_input(promptStr, command);
- free( promptStr);
- cmdedit_terminate();
- signal(SIGWINCH, SIG_DFL);
- return 0;
-#else
- fprintf(stdout, "%s %s", cwd, prompt);
- fflush(stdout);
-#endif
- }
-
- if (!fgets(command, BUFSIZ - 2, source)) {
- if (source == stdin)
- printf("\n");
- return 1;
- }
-
- /* remove trailing newline */
- command[strlen(command) - 1] = '\0';
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
-#define __MAX_INT_CHARS 7
-static char* itoa(register int i)
-{
- static char a[__MAX_INT_CHARS];
- register char *b = a + sizeof(a) - 1;
- int sign = (i < 0);
-
- if (sign)
- i = -i;
- *b = 0;
- do
- {
- *--b = '0' + (i % 10);
- i /= 10;
- }
- while (i);
- if (sign)
- *--b = '-';
- return b;
-}
-#endif
-
-static void globLastArgument(struct childProgram *prog, int *argcPtr,
- int *argcAllocedPtr)
-{
- int argc_l = *argcPtr;
- int argcAlloced = *argcAllocedPtr;
- int rc;
- int flags;
- int i;
- char *src, *dst, *var;
-
- if (argc_l > 1) { /* cmd->globResult is already initialized */
- flags = GLOB_APPEND;
- i = prog->globResult.gl_pathc;
- } else {
- prog->freeGlob = 1;
- flags = 0;
- i = 0;
- }
- /* do shell variable substitution */
- if(*prog->argv[argc_l - 1] == '$') {
- if ((var = getenv(prog->argv[argc_l - 1] + 1))) {
- prog->argv[argc_l - 1] = var;
- }
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
- else {
- switch(*(prog->argv[argc_l - 1] + 1)) {
- case '?':
- prog->argv[argc_l - 1] = itoa(lastReturnCode);
- break;
- case '$':
- prog->argv[argc_l - 1] = itoa(getpid());
- break;
- case '#':
- prog->argv[argc_l - 1] = itoa(argc-1);
- break;
- case '!':
- if (lastBgPid==-1)
- *(prog->argv[argc_l - 1])='\0';
- else
- prog->argv[argc_l - 1] = itoa(lastBgPid);
- break;
- case '0':case '1':case '2':case '3':case '4':
- case '5':case '6':case '7':case '8':case '9':
- {
- int index=*(prog->argv[argc_l - 1] + 1)-48;
- if (index >= argc) {
- *(prog->argv[argc_l - 1])='\0';
- } else {
- prog->argv[argc_l - 1] = argv[index];
- }
- }
- break;
- }
- }
-#endif
- }
-
- rc = glob(prog->argv[argc_l - 1], flags, NULL, &prog->globResult);
- if (rc == GLOB_NOSPACE) {
- errorMsg("out of space during glob operation\n");
- return;
- } else if (rc == GLOB_NOMATCH ||
- (!rc && (prog->globResult.gl_pathc - i) == 1 &&
- strcmp(prog->argv[argc_l - 1],
- prog->globResult.gl_pathv[i]) == 0)) {
- /* we need to remove whatever \ quoting is still present */
- src = dst = prog->argv[argc_l - 1];
- while (*src) {
- if (*src != '\\')
- *dst++ = *src;
- src++;
- }
- *dst = '\0';
- } else if (!rc) {
- argcAlloced += (prog->globResult.gl_pathc - i);
- prog->argv = xrealloc(prog->argv, argcAlloced * sizeof(*prog->argv));
- memcpy(prog->argv + (argc_l - 1), prog->globResult.gl_pathv + i,
- sizeof(*(prog->argv)) * (prog->globResult.gl_pathc - i));
- argc_l += (prog->globResult.gl_pathc - i - 1);
- }
-
- *argcAllocedPtr = argcAlloced;
- *argcPtr = argc_l;
-}
-
-/* Return cmd->numProgs as 0 if no command is present (e.g. an empty
- line). If a valid command is found, commandPtr is set to point to
- the beginning of the next command (if the original command had more
- then one job associated with it) or NULL if no more commands are
- present. */
-static int parseCommand(char **commandPtr, struct job *job, struct jobSet *jobList, int *inBg)
-{
- char *command;
- char *returnCommand = NULL;
- char *src, *buf, *chptr;
- int argc_l = 0;
- int done = 0;
- int argvAlloced;
- int i;
- char quote = '\0';
- int count;
- struct childProgram *prog;
-
- /* skip leading white space */
- while (**commandPtr && isspace(**commandPtr))
- (*commandPtr)++;
-
- /* this handles empty lines or leading '#' characters */
- if (!**commandPtr || (**commandPtr == '#')) {
- job->numProgs=0;
- return 0;
- }
-
- *inBg = 0;
- job->numProgs = 1;
- job->progs = xmalloc(sizeof(*job->progs));
-
- /* We set the argv elements to point inside of this string. The
- memory is freed by freeJob(). Allocate twice the original
- length in case we need to quote every single character.
-
- Getting clean memory relieves us of the task of NULL
- terminating things and makes the rest of this look a bit
- cleaner (though it is, admittedly, a tad less efficient) */
- job->cmdBuf = command = xcalloc(2*strlen(*commandPtr) + 1, sizeof(char));
- job->text = NULL;
-
- prog = job->progs;
- prog->numRedirections = 0;
- prog->redirections = NULL;
- prog->freeGlob = 0;
- prog->isStopped = 0;
-
- argvAlloced = 5;
- prog->argv = xmalloc(sizeof(*prog->argv) * argvAlloced);
- prog->argv[0] = job->cmdBuf;
-
- buf = command;
- src = *commandPtr;
- while (*src && !done) {
- if (quote == *src) {
- quote = '\0';
- } else if (quote) {
- if (*src == '\\') {
- src++;
- if (!*src) {
- errorMsg("character expected after \\\n");
- freeJob(job);
- return 1;
- }
-
- /* in shell, "\'" should yield \' */
- if (*src != quote)
- *buf++ = '\\';
- } else if (*src == '*' || *src == '?' || *src == '[' ||
- *src == ']') *buf++ = '\\';
- *buf++ = *src;
- } else if (isspace(*src)) {
- if (*prog->argv[argc_l]) {
- buf++, argc_l++;
- /* +1 here leaves room for the NULL which ends argv */
- if ((argc_l + 1) == argvAlloced) {
- argvAlloced += 5;
- prog->argv = xrealloc(prog->argv,
- sizeof(*prog->argv) *
- argvAlloced);
- }
- globLastArgument(prog, &argc_l, &argvAlloced);
- prog->argv[argc_l] = buf;
- }
- } else
- switch (*src) {
- case '"':
- case '\'':
- quote = *src;
- break;
-
- case '#': /* comment */
- if (*(src-1)== '$')
- *buf++ = *src;
- else
- done = 1;
- break;
-
- case '>': /* redirections */
- case '<':
- i = prog->numRedirections++;
- prog->redirections = xrealloc(prog->redirections,
- sizeof(*prog->redirections) *
- (i + 1));
-
- prog->redirections[i].fd = -1;
- if (buf != prog->argv[argc_l]) {
- /* the stuff before this character may be the file number
- being redirected */
- prog->redirections[i].fd =
- strtol(prog->argv[argc_l], &chptr, 10);
-
- if (*chptr && *prog->argv[argc_l]) {
- buf++, argc_l++;
- globLastArgument(prog, &argc_l, &argvAlloced);
- prog->argv[argc_l] = buf;
- }
- }
-
- if (prog->redirections[i].fd == -1) {
- if (*src == '>')
- prog->redirections[i].fd = 1;
- else
- prog->redirections[i].fd = 0;
- }
-
- if (*src++ == '>') {
- if (*src == '>')
- prog->redirections[i].type =
- REDIRECT_APPEND, src++;
- else
- prog->redirections[i].type = REDIRECT_OVERWRITE;
- } else {
- prog->redirections[i].type = REDIRECT_INPUT;
- }
-
- /* This isn't POSIX sh compliant. Oh well. */
- chptr = src;
- while (isspace(*chptr))
- chptr++;
-
- if (!*chptr) {
- errorMsg("file name expected after %c\n", *src);
- freeJob(job);
- job->numProgs=0;
- return 1;
- }
-
- prog->redirections[i].filename = buf;
- while (*chptr && !isspace(*chptr))
- *buf++ = *chptr++;
-
- src = chptr - 1; /* we src++ later */
- prog->argv[argc_l] = ++buf;
- break;
-
- case '|': /* pipe */
- /* finish this command */
- if (*prog->argv[argc_l])
- argc_l++;
- if (!argc_l) {
- errorMsg("empty command in pipe\n");
- freeJob(job);
- job->numProgs=0;
- return 1;
- }
- prog->argv[argc_l] = NULL;
-
- /* and start the next */
- job->numProgs++;
- job->progs = xrealloc(job->progs,
- sizeof(*job->progs) * job->numProgs);
- prog = job->progs + (job->numProgs - 1);
- prog->numRedirections = 0;
- prog->redirections = NULL;
- prog->freeGlob = 0;
- prog->isStopped = 0;
- argc_l = 0;
-
- argvAlloced = 5;
- prog->argv = xmalloc(sizeof(*prog->argv) * argvAlloced);
- prog->argv[0] = ++buf;
-
- src++;
- while (*src && isspace(*src))
- src++;
-
- if (!*src) {
- errorMsg("empty command in pipe\n");
- freeJob(job);
- job->numProgs=0;
- return 1;
- }
- src--; /* we'll ++ it at the end of the loop */
-
- break;
-
- case '&': /* background */
- *inBg = 1;
- case ';': /* multiple commands */
- done = 1;
- returnCommand = *commandPtr + (src - *commandPtr) + 1;
- break;
-
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_BACKTICKS
- case '`':
- /* Exec a backtick-ed command */
- {
- char* charptr1=NULL, *charptr2;
- char* ptr=NULL;
- struct job *newJob;
- struct jobSet njobList = { NULL, NULL };
- int pipefd[2];
- int size;
-
- ptr=strchr(++src, '`');
- if (ptr==NULL) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Unmatched '`' in command\n");
- freeJob(job);
- return 1;
- }
-
- /* Make some space to hold just the backticked command */
- charptr1 = charptr2 = xmalloc(1+ptr-src);
- memcpy(charptr1, src, ptr-src);
- charptr1[ptr-src] = '\0';
- newJob = xmalloc(sizeof(struct job));
- /* Now parse and run the backticked command */
- if (!parseCommand(&charptr1, newJob, &njobList, inBg)
- && newJob->numProgs) {
- pipe(pipefd);
- runCommand(newJob, &njobList, 0, pipefd);
- }
- checkJobs(jobList);
- freeJob(newJob);
- free(charptr2);
-
- /* Make a copy of any stuff left over in the command
- * line after the second backtick */
- charptr2 = xmalloc(strlen(ptr)+1);
- memcpy(charptr2, ptr+1, strlen(ptr));
-
-
- /* Copy the output from the backtick-ed command into the
- * command line, making extra room as needed */
- --src;
- charptr1 = xmalloc(BUFSIZ);
- while ( (size=fullRead(pipefd[0], charptr1, BUFSIZ-1)) >0) {
- int newSize=src - *commandPtr + size + 1 + strlen(charptr2);
- if (newSize > BUFSIZ) {
- *commandPtr=xrealloc(*commandPtr, src - *commandPtr +
- size + 1 + strlen(charptr2));
- }
- memcpy(src, charptr1, size);
- src+=size;
- }
- free(charptr1);
- close(pipefd[0]);
- if (*(src-1)=='\n')
- --src;
-
- /* Now paste into the *commandPtr all the stuff
- * leftover after the second backtick */
- memcpy(src, charptr2, strlen(charptr2)+1);
- free(charptr2);
-
- /* Now recursively call parseCommand to deal with the new
- * and improved version of the command line with the backtick
- * results expanded in place... */
- freeJob(job);
- return(parseCommand(commandPtr, job, jobList, inBg));
- }
- break;
-#endif // BB_FEATURE_SH_BACKTICKS
-
- case '\\':
- src++;
- if (!*src) {
- errorMsg("character expected after \\\n");
- freeJob(job);
- return 1;
- }
- if (*src == '*' || *src == '[' || *src == ']'
- || *src == '?') *buf++ = '\\';
- /* fallthrough */
- default:
- *buf++ = *src;
- }
-
- src++;
- }
-
- if (*prog->argv[argc_l]) {
- argc_l++;
- globLastArgument(prog, &argc_l, &argvAlloced);
- }
- if (!argc_l) {
- freeJob(job);
- return 0;
- }
- prog->argv[argc_l] = NULL;
-
- if (!returnCommand) {
- job->text = xmalloc(strlen(*commandPtr) + 1);
- strcpy(job->text, *commandPtr);
- } else {
- /* This leaves any trailing spaces, which is a bit sloppy */
- count = returnCommand - *commandPtr;
- job->text = xmalloc(count + 1);
- strncpy(job->text, *commandPtr, count);
- job->text[count] = '\0';
- }
-
- *commandPtr = returnCommand;
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int runCommand(struct job *newJob, struct jobSet *jobList, int inBg, int outPipe[2])
-{
- struct job *theJob;
- int i;
- int nextin, nextout;
- int pipefds[2]; /* pipefd[0] is for reading */
- struct builtInCommand *x;
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_STANDALONE_SHELL
- const struct BB_applet *a = applets;
-#endif
-
-
- nextin = 0, nextout = 1;
- for (i = 0; i < newJob->numProgs; i++) {
- if ((i + 1) < newJob->numProgs) {
- pipe(pipefds);
- nextout = pipefds[1];
- } else {
- if (outPipe[1]!=-1) {
- nextout = outPipe[1];
- } else {
- nextout = 1;
- }
- }
-
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
- if (showXtrace==TRUE) {
- int j;
- fprintf(stderr, "+ ");
- for (j = 0; newJob->progs[i].argv[j]; j++)
- fprintf(stderr, "%s ", newJob->progs[i].argv[j]);
- fprintf(stderr, "\n");
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Check if the command matches any non-forking builtins */
- for (x = bltins; x->cmd; x++) {
- if (strcmp(newJob->progs[i].argv[0], x->cmd) == 0 ) {
- return(x->function(newJob, jobList));
- }
- }
-
- if (!(newJob->progs[i].pid = fork())) {
- signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_DFL);
-
- if (outPipe[1]!=-1) {
- close(outPipe[0]);
- }
- if (nextin != 0) {
- dup2(nextin, 0);
- close(nextin);
- }
-
- if (nextout != 1) {
- dup2(nextout, 1);
- dup2(nextout, 2);
- close(nextout);
- close(pipefds[0]);
- }
-
- /* explicit redirections override pipes */
- setupRedirections(newJob->progs + i);
-
- /* Check if the command matches any of the other builtins */
- for (x = bltins_forking; x->cmd; x++) {
- if (strcmp(newJob->progs[i].argv[0], x->cmd) == 0) {
- applet_name=x->cmd;
- exit (x->function(newJob, jobList));
- }
- }
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_STANDALONE_SHELL
- /* Check if the command matches any busybox internal commands here */
- while (a->name != 0) {
- if (strcmp(get_last_path_component(newJob->progs[i].argv[0]), a->name) == 0) {
- int argc_l;
- char** argv=newJob->progs[i].argv;
- for(argc_l=0;*argv!=NULL; argv++, argc_l++);
- applet_name=a->name;
- optind = 1;
- exit((*(a->main)) (argc_l, newJob->progs[i].argv));
- }
- a++;
- }
-#endif
-
- execvp(newJob->progs[i].argv[0], newJob->progs[i].argv);
- fatalError("%s: %s\n", newJob->progs[i].argv[0],
- strerror(errno));
- }
- if (outPipe[1]!=-1) {
- close(outPipe[1]);
- }
-
- /* put our child in the process group whose leader is the
- first process in this pipe */
- setpgid(newJob->progs[i].pid, newJob->progs[0].pid);
- if (nextin != 0)
- close(nextin);
- if (nextout != 1)
- close(nextout);
-
- /* If there isn't another process, nextin is garbage
- but it doesn't matter */
- nextin = pipefds[0];
- }
-
- newJob->pgrp = newJob->progs[0].pid;
-
- /* find the ID for the theJob to use */
- newJob->jobId = 1;
- for (theJob = jobList->head; theJob; theJob = theJob->next)
- if (theJob->jobId >= newJob->jobId)
- newJob->jobId = theJob->jobId + 1;
-
- /* add the theJob to the list of running jobs */
- if (!jobList->head) {
- theJob = jobList->head = xmalloc(sizeof(*theJob));
- } else {
- for (theJob = jobList->head; theJob->next; theJob = theJob->next);
- theJob->next = xmalloc(sizeof(*theJob));
- theJob = theJob->next;
- }
-
- *theJob = *newJob;
- theJob->next = NULL;
- theJob->runningProgs = theJob->numProgs;
- theJob->stoppedProgs = 0;
-
- if (inBg) {
- /* we don't wait for background theJobs to return -- append it
- to the list of backgrounded theJobs and leave it alone */
- printf("[%d] %d\n", theJob->jobId,
- newJob->progs[newJob->numProgs - 1].pid);
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
- lastBgPid=newJob->progs[newJob->numProgs - 1].pid;
-#endif
- } else {
- jobList->fg = theJob;
-
- /* move the new process group into the foreground */
- /* suppress messages when run from /linuxrc mag@sysgo.de */
- if (tcsetpgrp(0, newJob->pgrp) && errno != ENOTTY)
- perror("tcsetpgrp");
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int busy_loop(FILE * input)
-{
- char *command;
- char *nextCommand = NULL;
- struct job newJob;
- pid_t parent_pgrp;
- int i;
- int inBg;
- int status;
- newJob.jobContext = REGULAR_JOB_CONTEXT;
-
- /* save current owner of TTY so we can restore it on exit */
- parent_pgrp = tcgetpgrp(0);
-
- command = (char *) xcalloc(BUFSIZ, sizeof(char));
-
- /* don't pay any attention to this signal; it just confuses
- things and isn't really meant for shells anyway */
- signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
-
- while (1) {
- if (!jobList.fg) {
- /* no job is in the foreground */
-
- /* see if any background processes have exited */
- checkJobs(&jobList);
-
- if (!nextCommand) {
- if (getCommand(input, command))
- break;
- nextCommand = command;
- }
-
- if (!parseCommand(&nextCommand, &newJob, &jobList, &inBg) &&
- newJob.numProgs) {
- int pipefds[2] = {-1,-1};
- runCommand(&newJob, &jobList, inBg, pipefds);
- }
- else {
- free(command);
- command = (char *) xcalloc(BUFSIZ, sizeof(char));
- nextCommand = NULL;
- }
- } else {
- /* a job is running in the foreground; wait for it */
- i = 0;
- while (!jobList.fg->progs[i].pid ||
- jobList.fg->progs[i].isStopped == 1) i++;
-
- waitpid(jobList.fg->progs[i].pid, &status, WUNTRACED);
-
- if (WIFEXITED(status) || WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
- /* the child exited */
- jobList.fg->runningProgs--;
- jobList.fg->progs[i].pid = 0;
-
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
- lastReturnCode=WEXITSTATUS(status);
-#endif
+/* This is to make testing things a bit simpler (to avoid
+ * a full recompile) till we get the new build system in place */
#if 0
- printf("'%s' exited -- return code %d\n", jobList.fg->text, lastReturnCode);
-#endif
- if (!jobList.fg->runningProgs) {
- /* child exited */
-
- removeJob(&jobList, jobList.fg);
- jobList.fg = NULL;
- }
- } else {
- /* the child was stopped */
- jobList.fg->stoppedProgs++;
- jobList.fg->progs[i].isStopped = 1;
-
- if (jobList.fg->stoppedProgs == jobList.fg->runningProgs) {
- printf("\n" JOB_STATUS_FORMAT, jobList.fg->jobId,
- "Stopped", jobList.fg->text);
- jobList.fg = NULL;
- }
- }
-
- if (!jobList.fg) {
- /* move the shell to the foreground */
- /* suppress messages when run from /linuxrc mag@sysgo.de */
- if (tcsetpgrp(0, getpid()) && errno != ENOTTY)
- perror("tcsetpgrp");
- }
- }
- }
- free(command);
-
- /* return controlling TTY back to parent process group before exiting */
- if (tcsetpgrp(0, parent_pgrp))
- perror("tcsetpgrp");
-
- /* return exit status if called with "-c" */
- if (input == NULL && WIFEXITED(status))
- return WEXITSTATUS(status);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
-void free_memory(void)
-{
- if (promptStr)
- free(promptStr);
- if (cwd)
- free(cwd);
- if (local_pending_command)
- free(local_pending_command);
-
- if (jobList.fg && !jobList.fg->runningProgs) {
- removeJob(&jobList, jobList.fg);
- }
-}
-#endif
-
-
-int shell_main(int argc_l, char **argv_l)
-{
- int opt, interactive=FALSE;
- FILE *input = stdin;
- argc = argc_l;
- argv = argv_l;
-
-
- //if (argv[0] && argv[0][0] == '-') {
- // builtin_source("/etc/profile");
- //}
-
- while ((opt = getopt(argc_l, argv_l, "cx")) > 0) {
- switch (opt) {
- case 'c':
- input = NULL;
- if (local_pending_command != 0)
- fatalError("multiple -c arguments\n");
- local_pending_command = xstrdup(argv[optind]);
- optind++;
- argv = argv+optind;
- break;
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
- case 'x':
- showXtrace = TRUE;
- break;
-#endif
- case 'i':
- interactive = TRUE;
- break;
- default:
- usage(shell_usage);
- }
- }
- /* A shell is interactive if the `-i' flag was given, or if all of
- * the following conditions are met:
- * no -c command
- * no arguments remaining or the -s flag given
- * standard input is a terminal
- * standard output is a terminal
- * Refer to Posix.2, the description of the `sh' utility. */
- if (interactive==TRUE || ( argv[optind]==NULL && input==stdin && isatty(fileno(stdin)) && isatty(fileno(stdout)))) {
- //fprintf(stdout, "optind=%d argv[optind]='%s'\n", optind, argv[optind]);
- /* Looks like they want an interactive shell */
- fprintf(stdout, "\n\nBusyBox v%s (%s) Built-in shell\n", BB_VER, BB_BT);
- fprintf(stdout, "Enter 'help' for a list of built-in commands.\n\n");
- } else if (local_pending_command==NULL) {
- //fprintf(stdout, "optind=%d argv[optind]='%s'\n", optind, argv[optind]);
- input = fopen(argv[optind], "r");
- if (!input) {
- fatalError("%s: %s\n", argv[optind], strerror(errno));
- }
- }
+#undef BB_FEATURE_LASH
+#undef BB_FEATURE_HUSH
+#undef BB_FEATURE_MSH
+#define BB_FEATURE_ASH
+#endif
+
+#if defined BB_FEATURE_ASH
+#include "ash.c"
+#elif defined BB_FEATURE_MSH
+#include "msh.c"
+#elif defined BB_FEATURE_HUSH
+#include "hush.c"
+#elif defined BB_FEATURE_LASH
+#include "lash.c"
+#endif
- /* initialize the cwd -- this is never freed...*/
- cwd=(char*)xmalloc(sizeof(char)*MAX_LINE+1);
- getcwd(cwd, sizeof(char)*MAX_LINE);
-
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
- atexit(free_memory);
-#endif
-
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_COMMAND_EDITING
- win_changed(0);
-#endif
-
- return (busy_loop(input));
-}
+/*
+Local Variables:
+c-file-style: "linux"
+c-basic-offset: 4
+tab-width: 4
+End:
+*/
projects / oweals / busybox.git / blobdiff