find: improve usage text (Natanael Copa <natanael.copa@gmail.com>)
[oweals/busybox.git] / procps / kill.c
index 0ba6d76cef4e04424e7ce61488feb67278248774..9a6e936655fdb09e26e824d0155fea159cad4a91 100644 (file)
+/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
 /*
- * Mini kill implementation for busybox
+ * Mini kill/killall implementation for busybox
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 by Bruce Perens <bruce@pixar.com>.
+ * Copyright (C) 1999-2004 by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
+ * Licensed under the GPL v2 or later, see the file LICENSE in this tarball.
  */
 
+#include "busybox.h"
 
-#include "internal.h"
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <signal.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-
-static const char* kill_usage = "kill [-signal] process-id [process-id ...]\n\n"
-"Send a signal (default is SIGTERM) to the specified process(es).\n\n"
-"Options:\n"
-"\t-l\tList all signal names and numbers.\n\n";
-
-
-struct signal_name {
-    const char *name;
-    int number;
-};
-
-const struct signal_name signames[] = {
-    {"HUP", SIGHUP},
-    {"INT", SIGINT},
-    {"QUIT", SIGQUIT},
-    {"ILL", SIGILL},
-    {"TRAP", SIGTRAP},
-    {"ABRT", SIGABRT},
-#ifndef __alpha__
-    {"IOT", SIGIOT},
-#endif
-#if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__alpha__)
-    {"EMT", SIGEMT},
-#else
-    {"BUS", SIGBUS},
-#endif
-    {"FPE", SIGFPE},
-    {"KILL", SIGKILL},
-#if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__alpha__)
-    {"BUS", SIGBUS},
-#else
-    {"USR1", SIGUSR1},
-#endif
-    {"SEGV", SIGSEGV},
-#if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__alpha__)
-    {"SYS", SIGSYS},
-#else
-    {"USR2", SIGUSR2},
-#endif
-    {"PIPE", SIGPIPE},
-    {"ALRM", SIGALRM},
-    {"TERM", SIGTERM},
-#if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__alpha__)
-    {"URG", SIGURG},
-    {"STOP", SIGSTOP},
-    {"TSTP", SIGTSTP},
-    {"CONT", SIGCONT},
-    {"CHLD", SIGCHLD},
-    {"TTIN", SIGTTIN},
-    {"TTOU", SIGTTOU},
-    {"IO", SIGIO},
-# ifndef __alpha__
-    {"POLL", SIGIO},
-# endif
-    {"XCPU", SIGXCPU},
-    {"XFSZ", SIGXFSZ},
-    {"VTALRM", SIGVTALRM},
-    {"PROF", SIGPROF},
-    {"WINCH", SIGWINCH},
-# ifdef __alpha__
-    {"INFO", SIGINFO},
-# else
-    {"LOST", SIGLOST},
-# endif
-    {"USR1", SIGUSR1},
-    {"USR2", SIGUSR2},
-#else
-    {"STKFLT", SIGSTKFLT},
-    {"CHLD", SIGCHLD},
-    {"CONT", SIGCONT},
-    {"STOP", SIGSTOP},
-    {"TSTP", SIGTSTP},
-    {"TTIN", SIGTTIN},
-    {"TTOU", SIGTTOU},
-    {"URG", SIGURG},
-    {"XCPU", SIGXCPU},
-    {"XFSZ", SIGXFSZ},
-    {"VTALRM", SIGVTALRM},
-    {"PROF", SIGPROF},
-    {"WINCH", SIGWINCH},
-    {"IO", SIGIO},
-    {"POLL", SIGPOLL},
-    {"PWR", SIGPWR},
-    {"UNUSED", SIGUNUSED},
-#endif
-    {0, 0}
-};
-
-extern int kill_main (int argc, char **argv)
+int kill_main(int argc, char **argv);
+int kill_main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
-    int sig = SIGTERM;
-    
-    argc--;
-    argv++;
-    /* Parse any options */
-    if (argc < 1) 
-       usage(kill_usage);
+       char *arg;
+       pid_t pid;
+       int signo = SIGTERM, errors = 0, quiet = 0;
+       const int killall = (ENABLE_KILLALL && applet_name[4] == 'a'
+                      && (!ENABLE_KILLALL5 || applet_name[7] != '5'));
+       const int killall5 = (ENABLE_KILLALL5 && applet_name[4] == 'a'
+                         && (!ENABLE_KILLALL || applet_name[7] == '5'));
 
-    while (argc > 0 && **argv == '-') {
-       while (*++(*argv)) {
-           switch (**argv) {
-           case 'l': 
-               {
-                   int col=0;
-                   const struct signal_name *s = signames;
+       /* Parse any options */
+       argc--;
+       arg = *++argv;
 
-                   while (s->name != 0) {
-                       col+=fprintf(stderr, "%2d) %-8s", s->number, (s++)->name);
-                       if (col>60) {
-                           fprintf(stderr, "\n");
-                           col=0;
-                       }
-                   }
-                   fprintf(stderr, "\n\n");
-                   exit( TRUE);
-               }
-               break;
-           case '-':
-               usage(kill_usage);
-           default:
-               {
-                   if (isdigit( **argv)) {
-                       sig = atoi (*argv);
-                       if (sig < 0 || sig >= NSIG)
-                           goto end;
-                       else {
-                           argc--;
-                           argv++;
-                           goto do_it_now;
+       if (argc < 1 || arg[0] != '-') {
+               goto do_it_now;
+       }
+
+       /* The -l option, which prints out signal names. */
+       if (arg[1] == 'l' && arg[2] == '\0') {
+               const char *name;
+               if (argc == 1) {
+                       /* Print the whole signal list */
+                       int col = 0;
+                       for (signo = 1; signo < 32; signo++) {
+                               name = get_signame(signo);
+                               if (isdigit(name[0])) continue;
+                               if (col > 66) {
+                                       puts("");
+                                       col = 0;
+                               }
+                               col += printf("%2d) %-6s", signo, name);
                        }
-                   }
-                   else {
-                       const struct signal_name *s = signames;
-                       while (s->name != 0) {
-                           if (strcasecmp (s->name, *argv) == 0) {
-                               sig = s->number;
-                               argc--;
-                               argv++;
-                               goto do_it_now;
-                           }
-                           s++;
+                       puts("");
+               } else { /* -l <sig list> */
+                       while ((arg = *++argv)) {
+                               if (isdigit(arg[0])) {
+                                       signo = xatoi_u(arg);
+                                       name = get_signame(signo);
+                               } else {
+                                       signo = get_signum(arg);
+                                       if (signo < 0)
+                                               bb_error_msg_and_die("unknown signal '%s'", arg);
+                                       name = get_signame(signo);
+                               }
+                               printf("%2d) %s\n", signo, name);
                        }
-                       if (s->name == 0)
-                           goto end;
-                   }
                }
-           }
-       argc--;
-       argv++;
+               /* If they specified -l, we are all done */
+               return EXIT_SUCCESS;
        }
-    }
+
+       /* The -q quiet option */
+       if (killall && arg[1] == 'q' && arg[2] == '\0') {
+               quiet = 1;
+               arg = *++argv;
+               argc--;
+               if (argc < 1) bb_show_usage();
+               if (arg[0] != '-') goto do_it_now;
+       }
+
+       /* -SIG */
+       signo = get_signum(&arg[1]);
+       if (signo < 0)
+               bb_error_msg_and_die("bad signal name '%s'", &arg[1]);
+       arg = *++argv;
+       argc--;
 
 do_it_now:
 
-    while (argc >= 1) {
-        int pid;
-       struct stat statbuf;
-       char pidpath[20]="/proc/";
-       
-        if (! isdigit( **argv)) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "bad PID: %s\n", *argv);
-            exit( FALSE);
-        }
-        pid = atoi (*argv);
-       snprintf(pidpath, 20, "/proc/%s/stat", *argv);
-       if (stat( pidpath, &statbuf)!=0) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "kill: (%d) - No such pid\n", pid);
-            exit( FALSE);
+       if (killall5) {
+               pid_t sid;
+               procps_status_t* p = NULL;
+
+// Cannot happen anyway? We don't TERM ourself, we STOP
+//             /* kill(-1, sig) on Linux (at least 2.1.x)
+//              * might send signal to the calling process too */
+//             signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
+               /* Now stop all processes */
+               kill(-1, SIGSTOP);
+               /* Find out our own session id */
+               pid = getpid();
+               sid = getsid(pid);
+               /* Now kill all processes except our session */
+               while ((p = procps_scan(p, PSSCAN_PID|PSSCAN_SID))) {
+                       if (p->sid != sid && p->pid != pid && p->pid != 1)
+                               kill(p->pid, signo);
+               }
+               /* And let them continue */
+               kill(-1, SIGCONT);
+               return 0;
        }
-        if (kill (pid, sig) != 0) {
-            perror (*argv);
-            exit ( FALSE);
-        }
-       argv++;
-    }
-    exit ( TRUE);
 
+       /* Pid or name required for kill/killall */
+       if (argc < 1)
+               bb_show_usage();
 
-end:
-    fprintf(stderr, "bad signal name: %s\n", *argv);
-    exit (TRUE);
-}
+       if (killall) {
+               /* Looks like they want to do a killall.  Do that */
+               pid = getpid();
+               while (arg) {
+                       pid_t* pidList;
 
+                       pidList = find_pid_by_name(arg);
+                       if (*pidList == 0) {
+                               errors++;
+                               if (!quiet)
+                                       bb_error_msg("%s: no process killed", arg);
+                       } else {
+                               pid_t *pl;
 
+                               for (pl = pidList; *pl; pl++) {
+                                       if (*pl == pid)
+                                               continue;
+                                       if (kill(*pl, signo) == 0)
+                                               continue;
+                                       errors++;
+                                       if (!quiet)
+                                               bb_perror_msg("cannot kill pid %u", (unsigned)*pl);
+                               }
+                       }
+                       free(pidList);
+                       arg = *++argv;
+               }
+               return errors;
+       }
+
+       /* Looks like they want to do a kill. Do that */
+       while (arg) {
+               /* Huh?
+               if (!isdigit(arg[0]) && arg[0] != '-')
+                       bb_error_msg_and_die("bad pid '%s'", arg);
+               */
+               pid = xatou(arg);
+               /* FIXME: better overflow check? */
+               if (kill(pid, signo) != 0) {
+                       bb_perror_msg("cannot kill pid %u", (unsigned)pid);
+                       errors++;
+               }
+               arg = *++argv;
+       }
+       return errors;
+}