mount: add --rbind option support
[oweals/busybox.git] / networking / wget.c
index bca66f822f804919bf67d9c31bc77b94d7dd0b1d..c22a76b977b1a59f2393bc255cc3536868455ef4 100644 (file)
  * wget - retrieve a file using HTTP or FTP
  *
  * Chip Rosenthal Covad Communications <chip@laserlink.net>
+ * Licensed under GPLv2, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
  *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Bradley M. Kuhn <bkuhn@ebb.org>
+ * Kuhn's copyrights are licensed GPLv2-or-later.  File as a whole remains GPLv2.
  */
 
-/* We want libc to give us xxx64 functions also */
-/* http://www.unix.org/version2/whatsnew/lfs20mar.html */
-#define _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE 1
+//usage:#define wget_trivial_usage
+//usage:       IF_FEATURE_WGET_LONG_OPTIONS(
+//usage:       "[-c|--continue] [-s|--spider] [-q|--quiet] [-O|--output-document FILE]\n"
+//usage:       "       [--header 'header: value'] [-Y|--proxy on/off] [-P DIR]\n"
+//usage:       "       [--no-check-certificate] [-U|--user-agent AGENT]"
+//usage:                       IF_FEATURE_WGET_TIMEOUT(" [-T SEC]") " URL..."
+//usage:       )
+//usage:       IF_NOT_FEATURE_WGET_LONG_OPTIONS(
+//usage:       "[-csq] [-O FILE] [-Y on/off] [-P DIR] [-U AGENT]"
+//usage:                       IF_FEATURE_WGET_TIMEOUT(" [-T SEC]") " URL..."
+//usage:       )
+//usage:#define wget_full_usage "\n\n"
+//usage:       "Retrieve files via HTTP or FTP\n"
+//usage:     "\nOptions:"
+//usage:     "\n       -s      Spider mode - only check file existence"
+//usage:     "\n       -c      Continue retrieval of aborted transfer"
+//usage:     "\n       -q      Quiet"
+//usage:     "\n       -P DIR  Save to DIR (default .)"
+//usage:       IF_FEATURE_WGET_TIMEOUT(
+//usage:     "\n       -T SEC  Network read timeout is SEC seconds"
+//usage:       )
+//usage:     "\n       -O FILE Save to FILE ('-' for stdout)"
+//usage:     "\n       -U STR  Use STR for User-Agent header"
+//usage:     "\n       -Y      Use proxy ('on' or 'off')"
+
+#include "libbb.h"
+
+//#define log_io(...) bb_error_msg(__VA_ARGS__)
+#define log_io(...) ((void)0)
 
-#include "busybox.h"
-#include <getopt.h>    /* for struct option */
 
 struct host_info {
-       // May be used if we ever will want to free() all xstrdup()s...
-       /* char *allocated; */
-       char *host;
-       int port;
-       char *path;
-       int is_ftp;
-       char *user;
+       char *allocated;
+       const char *path;
+       const char *user;
+       char       *host;
+       int         port;
+       smallint    is_ftp;
 };
 
-static void parse_url(char *url, struct host_info *h);
-static FILE *open_socket(struct sockaddr_in *s_in);
-static char *gethdr(char *buf, size_t bufsiz, FILE *fp, int *istrunc);
-static int ftpcmd(char *s1, char *s2, FILE *fp, char *buf);
 
-/* Globals (can be accessed from signal handlers */
-static off_t content_len;        /* Content-length of the file */
-static off_t beg_range;          /* Range at which continue begins */
-#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_STATUSBAR
-static off_t transferred;        /* Number of bytes transferred so far */
-#endif
-static int chunked;                     /* chunked transfer encoding */
+/* Globals */
+struct globals {
+       off_t content_len;        /* Content-length of the file */
+       off_t beg_range;          /* Range at which continue begins */
 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_STATUSBAR
-static void progressmeter(int flag);
-static char *curfile;                   /* Name of current file being transferred */
-static struct timeval start;            /* Time a transfer started */
-enum {
-       STALLTIME = 5                   /* Seconds when xfer considered "stalled" */
-};
-#else
-static void progressmeter(int flag) {}
+       off_t transferred;        /* Number of bytes transferred so far */
+       const char *curfile;      /* Name of current file being transferred */
+       bb_progress_t pmt;
 #endif
-
-/* Read NMEMB elements of SIZE bytes into PTR from STREAM.  Returns the
- * number of elements read, and a short count if an eof or non-interrupt
- * error is encountered.  */
-static size_t safe_fread(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream)
-{
-       size_t ret = 0;
-
-       do {
-               clearerr(stream);
-               ret += fread((char *)ptr + (ret * size), size, nmemb - ret, stream);
-       } while (ret < nmemb && ferror(stream) && errno == EINTR);
-
-       return ret;
-}
-
-/* Read a line or SIZE - 1 bytes into S, whichever is less, from STREAM.
- * Returns S, or NULL if an eof or non-interrupt error is encountered.  */
-static char *safe_fgets(char *s, int size, FILE *stream)
-{
-       char *ret;
-
-       do {
-               clearerr(stream);
-               ret = fgets(s, size, stream);
-       } while (ret == NULL && ferror(stream) && errno == EINTR);
-
-       return ret;
-}
-
-#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_AUTHENTICATION
-/*
- *  Base64-encode character string and return the string.
- */
-static char *base64enc(unsigned char *p, char *buf, int len)
-{
-       bb_uuencode(p, buf, len, bb_uuenc_tbl_base64);
-       return buf;
-}
-#endif
-
-int wget_main(int argc, char **argv)
-{
-       char buf[512];
-       struct host_info server, target;
-       struct sockaddr_in s_in;
-       int n, status;
-       int port;
-       int try = 5;
-       unsigned opt;
-       char *s;
-       char *proxy = 0;
-       char *dir_prefix = NULL;
+        char *dir_prefix;
 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_LONG_OPTIONS
-       char *extra_headers = NULL;
-       llist_t *headers_llist = NULL;
+        char *post_data;
+        char *extra_headers;
 #endif
-
-       /* server.allocated = target.allocated = NULL; */
-
-       FILE *sfp = NULL;               /* socket to web/ftp server         */
-       FILE *dfp = NULL;               /* socket to ftp server (data)      */
-       char *fname_out = NULL;         /* where to direct output (-O)      */
-       int got_clen = 0;               /* got content-length: from server  */
-       int output_fd = -1;
-       int use_proxy = 1;              /* Use proxies if env vars are set  */
-       const char *proxy_flag = "on";  /* Use proxies if env vars are set  */
-       const char *user_agent = "Wget";/* Content of the "User-Agent" header field */
-
-       /*
-        * Crack command line.
-        */
-       enum {
-               WGET_OPT_CONTINUE   = 0x1,
-               WGET_OPT_QUIET      = 0x2,
-               WGET_OPT_OUTNAME    = 0x4,
-               WGET_OPT_PREFIX     = 0x8,
-               WGET_OPT_PROXY      = 0x10,
-               WGET_OPT_USER_AGENT = 0x20,
-               WGET_OPT_PASSIVE    = 0x40,
-               WGET_OPT_HEADER     = 0x80,
-       };
-#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_LONG_OPTIONS
-       static const struct option wget_long_options[] = {
-               // name, has_arg, flag, val
-               { "continue",         no_argument, NULL, 'c' },
-               { "quiet",            no_argument, NULL, 'q' },
-               { "output-document",  required_argument, NULL, 'O' },
-               { "directory-prefix", required_argument, NULL, 'P' },
-               { "proxy",            required_argument, NULL, 'Y' },
-               { "user-agent",       required_argument, NULL, 'U' },
-               { "passive-ftp",      no_argument, NULL, 0xff },
-               { "header",           required_argument, NULL, 0xfe },
-               { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
-       };
-       applet_long_options = wget_long_options;
-#endif
-       opt_complementary = "-1" USE_FEATURE_WGET_LONG_OPTIONS(":\xfe::");
-       opt = getopt32(argc, argv, "cqO:P:Y:U:",
-                               &fname_out, &dir_prefix,
-                               &proxy_flag, &user_agent
-                               USE_FEATURE_WGET_LONG_OPTIONS(, &headers_llist)
-                               );
-       if (strcmp(proxy_flag, "off") == 0) {
-               /* Use the proxy if necessary. */
-               use_proxy = 0;
-       }
-#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_LONG_OPTIONS
-       if (headers_llist) {
-               int size = 1;
-               char *cp;
-               llist_t *ll = headers_llist = rev_llist(headers_llist);
-               while (ll) {
-                       size += strlen(ll->data) + 2;
-                       ll = ll->link;
-               }
-               extra_headers = cp = xmalloc(size);
-               while (headers_llist) {
-                       cp += sprintf(cp, "%s\r\n", headers_llist->data);
-                       headers_llist = headers_llist->link;
-               }
-       }
+        char *fname_out;        /* where to direct output (-O) */
+        const char *proxy_flag; /* Use proxies if env vars are set */
+        const char *user_agent; /* "User-Agent" header field */
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_TIMEOUT
+       unsigned timeout_seconds;
 #endif
+       int output_fd;
+       int o_flags;
+       smallint chunked;         /* chunked transfer encoding */
+       smallint got_clen;        /* got content-length: from server  */
+       /* Local downloads do benefit from big buffer.
+        * With 512 byte buffer, it was measured to be
+        * an order of magnitude slower than with big one.
+        */
+       uint64_t just_to_align_next_member;
+       char wget_buf[CONFIG_FEATURE_COPYBUF_KB*1024];
+} FIX_ALIASING;
+#define G (*ptr_to_globals)
+#define INIT_G() do { \
+        SET_PTR_TO_GLOBALS(xzalloc(sizeof(G))); \
+       IF_FEATURE_WGET_TIMEOUT(G.timeout_seconds = 900;) \
+} while (0)
 
-       parse_url(argv[optind], &target);
-       server.host = target.host;
-       server.port = target.port;
 
-       /*
-        * Use the proxy if necessary.
-        */
-       if (use_proxy) {
-               proxy = getenv(target.is_ftp ? "ftp_proxy" : "http_proxy");
-               if (proxy && *proxy) {
-                       parse_url(proxy, &server);
-               } else {
-                       use_proxy = 0;
-               }
-       }
+/* Must match option string! */
+enum {
+       WGET_OPT_CONTINUE   = (1 << 0),
+       WGET_OPT_SPIDER     = (1 << 1),
+       WGET_OPT_QUIET      = (1 << 2),
+       WGET_OPT_OUTNAME    = (1 << 3),
+       WGET_OPT_PREFIX     = (1 << 4),
+       WGET_OPT_PROXY      = (1 << 5),
+       WGET_OPT_USER_AGENT = (1 << 6),
+       WGET_OPT_NETWORK_READ_TIMEOUT = (1 << 7),
+       WGET_OPT_RETRIES    = (1 << 8),
+       WGET_OPT_PASSIVE    = (1 << 9),
+       WGET_OPT_HEADER     = (1 << 10) * ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_LONG_OPTIONS,
+       WGET_OPT_POST_DATA  = (1 << 11) * ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_LONG_OPTIONS,
+};
 
-       /* Guess an output filename */
-       if (!fname_out) {
-               // Dirty hack. Needed because bb_get_last_path_component
-               // will destroy trailing / by storing '\0' in last byte!
-               if (*target.path && target.path[strlen(target.path)-1] != '/') {
-                       fname_out =
-#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_STATUSBAR
-                               curfile =
-#endif
-                               bb_get_last_path_component(target.path);
-               }
-               if (!fname_out || !fname_out[0]) {
-                       fname_out =
-#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_STATUSBAR
-                               curfile =
-#endif
-                               "index.html";
-               }
-               if (dir_prefix != NULL)
-                       fname_out = concat_path_file(dir_prefix, fname_out);
+enum {
+       PROGRESS_START = -1,
+       PROGRESS_END   = 0,
+       PROGRESS_BUMP  = 1,
+};
 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_STATUSBAR
-       } else {
-               curfile = bb_get_last_path_component(fname_out);
-#endif
+static void progress_meter(int flag)
+{
+       if (option_mask32 & WGET_OPT_QUIET)
+               return;
+
+       if (flag == PROGRESS_START)
+               bb_progress_init(&G.pmt, G.curfile);
+
+       bb_progress_update(&G.pmt,
+                       G.beg_range,
+                       G.transferred,
+                       (G.chunked || !G.got_clen) ? 0 : G.beg_range + G.transferred + G.content_len
+       );
+
+       if (flag == PROGRESS_END) {
+               bb_progress_free(&G.pmt);
+               bb_putchar_stderr('\n');
+               G.transferred = 0;
        }
-       /* Impossible?
-       if ((opt & WGET_OPT_CONTINUE) && !fname_out)
-               bb_error_msg_and_die("cannot specify continue (-c) without a filename (-O)"); */
+}
+#else
+static ALWAYS_INLINE void progress_meter(int flag UNUSED_PARAM) { }
+#endif
 
-       /*
-        * Determine where to start transfer.
-        */
-       if (LONE_DASH(fname_out)) {
-               output_fd = 1;
-               opt &= ~WGET_OPT_CONTINUE;
-       }
-       if (opt & WGET_OPT_CONTINUE) {
-               output_fd = open(fname_out, O_WRONLY);
-               if (output_fd >= 0) {
-                       beg_range = xlseek(output_fd, 0, SEEK_END);
-               }
-               /* File doesn't exist. We do not create file here yet.
-                  We are not sure it exists on remove side */
-       }
 
-       /* We want to do exactly _one_ DNS lookup, since some
-        * sites (i.e. ftp.us.debian.org) use round-robin DNS
-        * and we want to connect to only one IP... */
-       bb_lookup_host(&s_in, server.host);
-       s_in.sin_port = server.port;
-       if (!(opt & WGET_OPT_QUIET)) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "Connecting to %s[%s]:%d\n",
-                               server.host, inet_ntoa(s_in.sin_addr), ntohs(server.port));
-       }
+/* IPv6 knows scoped address types i.e. link and site local addresses. Link
+ * local addresses can have a scope identifier to specify the
+ * interface/link an address is valid on (e.g. fe80::1%eth0). This scope
+ * identifier is only valid on a single node.
+ *
+ * RFC 4007 says that the scope identifier MUST NOT be sent across the wire,
+ * unless all nodes agree on the semantic. Apache e.g. regards zone identifiers
+ * in the Host header as invalid requests, see
+ * https://issues.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=35122
+ */
+static void strip_ipv6_scope_id(char *host)
+{
+       char *scope, *cp;
 
-       if (use_proxy || !target.is_ftp) {
-               /*
-                *  HTTP session
-                */
-               do {
-                       got_clen = chunked = 0;
+       /* bbox wget actually handles IPv6 addresses without [], like
+        * wget "http://::1/xxx", but this is not standard.
+        * To save code, _here_ we do not support it. */
 
-                       if (!--try)
-                               bb_error_msg_and_die("too many redirections");
+       if (host[0] != '[')
+               return; /* not IPv6 */
 
-                       /*
-                        * Open socket to http server
-                        */
-                       if (sfp) fclose(sfp);
-                       sfp = open_socket(&s_in);
+       scope = strchr(host, '%');
+       if (!scope)
+               return;
 
-                       /*
-                        * Send HTTP request.
-                        */
-                       if (use_proxy) {
-                               const char *format = "GET %stp://%s:%d/%s HTTP/1.1\r\n";
-#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_IP6_LITERAL
-                               if (strchr(target.host, ':'))
-                                       format = "GET %stp://[%s]:%d/%s HTTP/1.1\r\n";
-#endif
-                               fprintf(sfp, format,
-                                       target.is_ftp ? "f" : "ht", target.host,
-                                       ntohs(target.port), target.path);
-                       } else {
-                               fprintf(sfp, "GET /%s HTTP/1.1\r\n", target.path);
-                       }
+       /* Remove the IPv6 zone identifier from the host address */
+       cp = strchr(host, ']');
+       if (!cp || (cp[1] != ':' && cp[1] != '\0')) {
+               /* malformed address (not "[xx]:nn" or "[xx]") */
+               return;
+       }
 
-                       {
-                               const char *portstr = "";
-                               if (target.port != 80)
-                                       portstr = xasprintf(":%d", target.port);
-                               fprintf(sfp, "Host: %s%s\r\nUser-Agent: %s\r\n",
-                                       target.host, portstr, user_agent);
-                               if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP && target.port != 80)
-                                       free((char*)portstr);
-                       }
+       /* cp points to "]...", scope points to "%eth0]..." */
+       overlapping_strcpy(scope, cp);
+}
 
 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_AUTHENTICATION
-                       if (target.user) {
-                               fprintf(sfp, "Authorization: Basic %s\r\n",
-                                       base64enc((unsigned char*)target.user, buf, sizeof(buf)));
-                       }
-                       if (use_proxy && server.user) {
-                               fprintf(sfp, "Proxy-Authorization: Basic %s\r\n",
-                                       base64enc((unsigned char*)server.user, buf, sizeof(buf)));
-                       }
-#endif
-
-                       if (beg_range)
-                               fprintf(sfp, "Range: bytes=%"OFF_FMT"d-\r\n", beg_range);
-#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_LONG_OPTIONS
-                       if (extra_headers)
-                               fputs(extra_headers, sfp);
+/* Base64-encode character string. */
+static char *base64enc(const char *str)
+{
+       unsigned len = strlen(str);
+       if (len > sizeof(G.wget_buf)/4*3 - 10) /* paranoia */
+               len = sizeof(G.wget_buf)/4*3 - 10;
+       bb_uuencode(G.wget_buf, str, len, bb_uuenc_tbl_base64);
+       return G.wget_buf;
+}
 #endif
-                       fprintf(sfp, "Connection: close\r\n\r\n");
-
-                       /*
-                       * Retrieve HTTP response line and check for "200" status code.
-                       */
- read_response:
-                       if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), sfp) == NULL)
-                               bb_error_msg_and_die("no response from server");
-
-                       s = buf;
-                       while (*s != '\0' && !isspace(*s)) ++s;
-                       s = skip_whitespace(s);
-                       // FIXME: no error check
-                       // xatou wouldn't work: "200 OK"
-                       status = atoi(s);
-                       switch (status) {
-                       case 0:
-                       case 100:
-                               while (gethdr(buf, sizeof(buf), sfp, &n) != NULL)
-                                       /* eat all remaining headers */;
-                               goto read_response;
-                       case 200:
-                               break;
-                       case 300:       /* redirection */
-                       case 301:
-                       case 302:
-                       case 303:
-                               break;
-                       case 206:
-                               if (beg_range)
-                                       break;
-                               /*FALLTHRU*/
-                       default:
-                               /* Show first line only and kill any ESC tricks */
-                               buf[strcspn(buf, "\n\r\x1b")] = '\0';
-                               bb_error_msg_and_die("server returned error: %s", buf);
-                       }
 
-                       /*
-                        * Retrieve HTTP headers.
-                        */
-                       while ((s = gethdr(buf, sizeof(buf), sfp, &n)) != NULL) {
-                               if (strcasecmp(buf, "content-length") == 0) {
-                                       content_len = BB_STRTOOFF(s, NULL, 10);
-                                       if (errno || content_len < 0) {
-                                               bb_error_msg_and_die("content-length %s is garbage", s);
-                                       }
-                                       got_clen = 1;
-                                       continue;
-                               }
-                               if (strcasecmp(buf, "transfer-encoding") == 0) {
-                                       if (strcasecmp(s, "chunked") != 0)
-                                               bb_error_msg_and_die("server wants to do %s transfer encoding", s);
-                                       chunked = got_clen = 1;
-                               }
-                               if (strcasecmp(buf, "location") == 0) {
-                                       if (s[0] == '/')
-                                               /* free(target.allocated); */
-                                               target.path = /* target.allocated = */ xstrdup(s+1);
-                                       else {
-                                               parse_url(s, &target);
-                                               if (use_proxy == 0) {
-                                                       server.host = target.host;
-                                                       server.port = target.port;
-                                               }
-                                               bb_lookup_host(&s_in, server.host);
-                                               s_in.sin_port = server.port;
-                                               break;
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       }
-               } while (status >= 300);
+static char* sanitize_string(char *s)
+{
+       unsigned char *p = (void *) s;
+       while (*p >= ' ')
+               p++;
+       *p = '\0';
+       return s;
+}
 
-               dfp = sfp;
+static FILE *open_socket(len_and_sockaddr *lsa)
+{
+       FILE *fp;
 
-       } else {
+       /* glibc 2.4 seems to try seeking on it - ??! */
+       /* hopefully it understands what ESPIPE means... */
+       fp = fdopen(xconnect_stream(lsa), "r+");
+       if (fp == NULL)
+               bb_perror_msg_and_die(bb_msg_memory_exhausted);
 
-               /*
-                *  FTP session
-                */
-               if (!target.user)
-                       target.user = xstrdup("anonymous:busybox@");
+       return fp;
+}
 
-               sfp = open_socket(&s_in);
-               if (ftpcmd(NULL, NULL, sfp, buf) != 220)
-                       bb_error_msg_and_die("%s", buf+4);
+/* Returns '\n' if it was seen, else '\0'. Trims at first '\r' or '\n' */
+static char fgets_and_trim(FILE *fp)
+{
+       char c;
+       char *buf_ptr;
 
-               /*
-                * Splitting username:password pair,
-                * trying to log in
-                */
-               s = strchr(target.user, ':');
-               if (s)
-                       *(s++) = '\0';
-               switch (ftpcmd("USER ", target.user, sfp, buf)) {
-               case 230:
-                       break;
-               case 331:
-                       if (ftpcmd("PASS ", s, sfp, buf) == 230)
-                               break;
-                       /* FALLTHRU (failed login) */
-               default:
-                       bb_error_msg_and_die("ftp login: %s", buf+4);
-               }
+       if (fgets(G.wget_buf, sizeof(G.wget_buf) - 1, fp) == NULL)
+               bb_perror_msg_and_die("error getting response");
 
-               ftpcmd("TYPE I", NULL, sfp, buf);
+       buf_ptr = strchrnul(G.wget_buf, '\n');
+       c = *buf_ptr;
+       *buf_ptr = '\0';
+       buf_ptr = strchrnul(G.wget_buf, '\r');
+       *buf_ptr = '\0';
 
-               /*
-                * Querying file size
-                */
-               if (ftpcmd("SIZE ", target.path, sfp, buf) == 213) {
-                       content_len = BB_STRTOOFF(buf+4, NULL, 10);
-                       if (errno || content_len < 0) {
-                               bb_error_msg_and_die("SIZE value is garbage");
-                       }
-                       got_clen = 1;
-               }
-
-               /*
-                * Entering passive mode
-                */
-               if (ftpcmd("PASV", NULL, sfp, buf) != 227) {
- pasv_error:
-                       bb_error_msg_and_die("bad response to %s: %s", "PASV", buf);
-               }
-               // Response is "227 garbageN1,N2,N3,N4,P1,P2[)garbage]
-               // Server's IP is N1.N2.N3.N4 (we ignore it)
-               // Server's port for data connection is P1*256+P2
-               s = strrchr(buf, ')');
-               if (s) s[0] = '\0';
-               s = strrchr(buf, ',');
-               if (!s) goto pasv_error;
-               port = xatou_range(s+1, 0, 255);
-               *s = '\0';
-               s = strrchr(buf, ',');
-               if (!s) goto pasv_error;
-               port += xatou_range(s+1, 0, 255) * 256;
-               s_in.sin_port = htons(port);
-               dfp = open_socket(&s_in);
-
-               if (beg_range) {
-                       sprintf(buf, "REST %"OFF_FMT"d", beg_range);
-                       if (ftpcmd(buf, NULL, sfp, buf) == 350)
-                               content_len -= beg_range;
-               }
-
-               if (ftpcmd("RETR ", target.path, sfp, buf) > 150)
-                       bb_error_msg_and_die("bad response to RETR: %s", buf);
-       }
+       log_io("< %s", G.wget_buf);
 
+       return c;
+}
 
-       /*
-        * Retrieve file
-        */
-       if (chunked) {
-               fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), dfp);
-               content_len = STRTOOFF(buf, NULL, 16);
-               /* FIXME: error check?? */
+static int ftpcmd(const char *s1, const char *s2, FILE *fp)
+{
+       int result;
+       if (s1) {
+               if (!s2)
+                       s2 = "";
+               fprintf(fp, "%s%s\r\n", s1, s2);
+               fflush(fp);
+               log_io("> %s%s", s1, s2);
        }
 
-       /* Do it before progressmeter (want to have nice error message) */
-       if (output_fd < 0)
-               output_fd = xopen(fname_out,
-                       O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_TRUNC);
-
-       if (!(opt & WGET_OPT_QUIET))
-               progressmeter(-1);
-
        do {
-               while (content_len > 0 || !got_clen) {
-                       unsigned rdsz = sizeof(buf);
-                       if (content_len < sizeof(buf) && (chunked || got_clen))
-                               rdsz = (unsigned)content_len;
-                       n = safe_fread(buf, 1, rdsz, dfp);
-                       if (n <= 0)
-                               break;
-                       if (full_write(output_fd, buf, n) != n) {
-                               bb_perror_msg_and_die(bb_msg_write_error);
-                       }
-#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_STATUSBAR
-                       transferred += n;
-#endif
-                       if (got_clen) {
-                               content_len -= n;
-                       }
-               }
+               fgets_and_trim(fp);
+       } while (!isdigit(G.wget_buf[0]) || G.wget_buf[3] != ' ');
 
-               if (chunked) {
-                       safe_fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), dfp); /* This is a newline */
-                       safe_fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), dfp);
-                       content_len = STRTOOFF(buf, NULL, 16);
-                       /* FIXME: error check? */
-                       if (content_len == 0) {
-                               chunked = 0; /* all done! */
-                       }
-               }
-
-               if (n == 0 && ferror(dfp)) {
-                       bb_perror_msg_and_die(bb_msg_read_error);
-               }
-       } while (chunked);
-
-       if (!(opt & WGET_OPT_QUIET))
-               progressmeter(1);
-
-       if ((use_proxy == 0) && target.is_ftp) {
-               fclose(dfp);
-               if (ftpcmd(NULL, NULL, sfp, buf) != 226)
-                       bb_error_msg_and_die("ftp error: %s", buf+4);
-               ftpcmd("QUIT", NULL, sfp, buf);
-       }
-       exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+       G.wget_buf[3] = '\0';
+       result = xatoi_positive(G.wget_buf);
+       G.wget_buf[3] = ' ';
+       return result;
 }
 
-
-static void parse_url(char *src_url, struct host_info *h)
+static void parse_url(const char *src_url, struct host_info *h)
 {
        char *url, *p, *sp;
 
-       /* h->allocated = */ url = xstrdup(src_url);
+       free(h->allocated);
+       h->allocated = url = xstrdup(src_url);
 
        if (strncmp(url, "http://", 7) == 0) {
                h->port = bb_lookup_port("http", "tcp", 80);
@@ -529,7 +262,7 @@ static void parse_url(char *src_url, struct host_info *h)
                h->host = url + 6;
                h->is_ftp = 1;
        } else
-               bb_error_msg_and_die("not an http or ftp url: %s", url);
+               bb_error_msg_and_die("not an http or ftp url: %s", sanitize_string(url));
 
        // FYI:
        // "Real" wget 'http://busybox.net?var=a/b' sends this request:
@@ -555,14 +288,16 @@ static void parse_url(char *src_url, struct host_info *h)
                // http://busybox.net?login=john@doe is a valid URL
                // memmove converts to:
                // http:/busybox.nett?login=john@doe...
-               memmove(h->host-1, h->host, sp - h->host);
+               memmove(h->host - 1, h->host, sp - h->host);
                h->host--;
                sp[-1] = '\0';
                h->path = sp;
        }
 
+       // We used to set h->user to NULL here, but this interferes
+       // with handling of code 302 ("object was moved")
+
        sp = strrchr(h->host, '@');
-       h->user = NULL;
        if (sp != NULL) {
                h->user = h->host;
                *sp = '\0';
@@ -570,270 +305,672 @@ static void parse_url(char *src_url, struct host_info *h)
        }
 
        sp = h->host;
-
-#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_IP6_LITERAL
-       if (sp[0] == '[') {
-               char *ep;
-
-               ep = sp + 1;
-               while (*ep == ':' || isxdigit(*ep))
-                       ep++;
-               if (*ep == ']') {
-                       h->host++;
-                       *ep = '\0';
-                       sp = ep + 1;
-               }
-       }
-#endif
-
-       p = strchr(sp, ':');
-       if (p != NULL) {
-               *p = '\0';
-               h->port = htons(xatou16(p + 1));
-       }
 }
 
-
-static FILE *open_socket(struct sockaddr_in *s_in)
-{
-       FILE *fp;
-
-       /* glibc 2.4 seems to try seeking on it - ??! */
-       /* hopefully it understands what ESPIPE means... */
-       fp = fdopen(xconnect_tcp_v4(s_in), "r+");
-       if (fp == NULL)
-               bb_perror_msg_and_die("fdopen");
-
-       return fp;
-}
-
-
-static char *gethdr(char *buf, size_t bufsiz, FILE *fp, int *istrunc)
+static char *gethdr(FILE *fp)
 {
        char *s, *hdrval;
        int c;
 
-       *istrunc = 0;
+       /* *istrunc = 0; */
 
        /* retrieve header line */
-       if (fgets(buf, bufsiz, fp) == NULL)
-               return NULL;
+       c = fgets_and_trim(fp);
 
-       /* see if we are at the end of the headers */
-       for (s = buf; *s == '\r'; ++s)
-               ;
-       if (s[0] == '\n')
+       /* end of the headers? */
+       if (G.wget_buf[0] == '\0')
                return NULL;
 
        /* convert the header name to lower case */
-       for (s = buf; isalnum(*s) || *s == '-'; ++s)
-               *s = tolower(*s);
+       for (s = G.wget_buf; isalnum(*s) || *s == '-' || *s == '.'; ++s) {
+               /* tolower for "A-Z", no-op for "0-9a-z-." */
+               *s |= 0x20;
+       }
 
        /* verify we are at the end of the header name */
        if (*s != ':')
-               bb_error_msg_and_die("bad header line: %s", buf);
+               bb_error_msg_and_die("bad header line: %s", sanitize_string(G.wget_buf));
 
        /* locate the start of the header value */
-       for (*s++ = '\0'; *s == ' ' || *s == '\t'; ++s)
-               ;
-       hdrval = s;
-
-       /* locate the end of header */
-       while (*s != '\0' && *s != '\r' && *s != '\n')
-               ++s;
+       *s++ = '\0';
+       hdrval = skip_whitespace(s);
 
-       /* end of header found */
-       if (*s != '\0') {
-               *s = '\0';
-               return hdrval;
+       if (c != '\n') {
+               /* Rats! The buffer isn't big enough to hold the entire header value */
+               while (c = getc(fp), c != EOF && c != '\n')
+                       continue;
        }
 
-       /* Rats!  The buffer isn't big enough to hold the entire header value. */
-       while (c = getc(fp), c != EOF && c != '\n')
-               ;
-       *istrunc = 1;
        return hdrval;
 }
 
-static int ftpcmd(char *s1, char *s2, FILE *fp, char *buf)
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_LONG_OPTIONS
+static char *URL_escape(const char *str)
 {
-       int result;
-       if (s1) {
-               if (!s2) s2 = "";
-               fprintf(fp, "%s%s\r\n", s1, s2);
-               fflush(fp);
+       /* URL encode, see RFC 2396 */
+       char *dst;
+       char *res = dst = xmalloc(strlen(str) * 3 + 1);
+       unsigned char c;
+
+       while (1) {
+               c = *str++;
+               if (c == '\0'
+               /* || strchr("!&'()*-.=_~", c) - more code */
+                || c == '!'
+                || c == '&'
+                || c == '\''
+                || c == '('
+                || c == ')'
+                || c == '*'
+                || c == '-'
+                || c == '.'
+                || c == '='
+                || c == '_'
+                || c == '~'
+                || (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+                || ((c|0x20) >= 'a' && (c|0x20) <= 'z')
+               ) {
+                       *dst++ = c;
+                       if (c == '\0')
+                               return res;
+               } else {
+                       *dst++ = '%';
+                       *dst++ = bb_hexdigits_upcase[c >> 4];
+                       *dst++ = bb_hexdigits_upcase[c & 0xf];
+               }
        }
+}
+#endif
 
-       do {
-               char *buf_ptr;
+static FILE* prepare_ftp_session(FILE **dfpp, struct host_info *target, len_and_sockaddr *lsa)
+{
+       FILE *sfp;
+       char *str;
+       int port;
 
-               if (fgets(buf, 510, fp) == NULL) {
-                       bb_perror_msg_and_die("error getting response");
-               }
-               buf_ptr = strstr(buf, "\r\n");
-               if (buf_ptr) {
-                       *buf_ptr = '\0';
+       if (!target->user)
+               target->user = xstrdup("anonymous:busybox@");
+
+       sfp = open_socket(lsa);
+       if (ftpcmd(NULL, NULL, sfp) != 220)
+               bb_error_msg_and_die("%s", sanitize_string(G.wget_buf + 4));
+
+       /*
+        * Splitting username:password pair,
+        * trying to log in
+        */
+       str = strchr(target->user, ':');
+       if (str)
+               *str++ = '\0';
+       switch (ftpcmd("USER ", target->user, sfp)) {
+       case 230:
+               break;
+       case 331:
+               if (ftpcmd("PASS ", str, sfp) == 230)
+                       break;
+               /* fall through (failed login) */
+       default:
+               bb_error_msg_and_die("ftp login: %s", sanitize_string(G.wget_buf + 4));
+       }
+
+       ftpcmd("TYPE I", NULL, sfp);
+
+       /*
+        * Querying file size
+        */
+       if (ftpcmd("SIZE ", target->path, sfp) == 213) {
+               G.content_len = BB_STRTOOFF(G.wget_buf + 4, NULL, 10);
+               if (G.content_len < 0 || errno) {
+                       bb_error_msg_and_die("SIZE value is garbage");
                }
-       } while (!isdigit(buf[0]) || buf[3] != ' ');
+               G.got_clen = 1;
+       }
 
-       buf[3] = '\0';
-       result = xatoi_u(buf);
-       buf[3] = ' ';
-       return result;
-}
+       /*
+        * Entering passive mode
+        */
+       if (ftpcmd("PASV", NULL, sfp) != 227) {
+ pasv_error:
+               bb_error_msg_and_die("bad response to %s: %s", "PASV", sanitize_string(G.wget_buf));
+       }
+       // Response is "227 garbageN1,N2,N3,N4,P1,P2[)garbage]
+       // Server's IP is N1.N2.N3.N4 (we ignore it)
+       // Server's port for data connection is P1*256+P2
+       str = strrchr(G.wget_buf, ')');
+       if (str) str[0] = '\0';
+       str = strrchr(G.wget_buf, ',');
+       if (!str) goto pasv_error;
+       port = xatou_range(str+1, 0, 255);
+       *str = '\0';
+       str = strrchr(G.wget_buf, ',');
+       if (!str) goto pasv_error;
+       port += xatou_range(str+1, 0, 255) * 256;
+       set_nport(lsa, htons(port));
+
+       *dfpp = open_socket(lsa);
+
+       if (G.beg_range) {
+               sprintf(G.wget_buf, "REST %"OFF_FMT"u", G.beg_range);
+               if (ftpcmd(G.wget_buf, NULL, sfp) == 350)
+                       G.content_len -= G.beg_range;
+       }
 
-#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_STATUSBAR
-/* Stuff below is from BSD rcp util.c, as added to openshh.
- * Original copyright notice is retained at the end of this file.
- */
-static int
-getttywidth(void)
-{
-       int width;
-       get_terminal_width_height(0, &width, NULL);
-       return width;
+       if (ftpcmd("RETR ", target->path, sfp) > 150)
+               bb_error_msg_and_die("bad response to %s: %s", "RETR", sanitize_string(G.wget_buf));
+
+       return sfp;
 }
 
-static void
-updateprogressmeter(int ignore)
+static void NOINLINE retrieve_file_data(FILE *dfp)
 {
-       int save_errno = errno;
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_STATUSBAR || ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_TIMEOUT
+# if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_TIMEOUT
+       unsigned second_cnt;
+# endif
+       struct pollfd polldata;
+
+       polldata.fd = fileno(dfp);
+       polldata.events = POLLIN | POLLPRI;
+#endif
+       progress_meter(PROGRESS_START);
 
-       progressmeter(0);
-       errno = save_errno;
-}
+       if (G.chunked)
+               goto get_clen;
 
-static void alarmtimer(int iwait)
-{
-       struct itimerval itv;
+       /* Loops only if chunked */
+       while (1) {
 
-       itv.it_value.tv_sec = iwait;
-       itv.it_value.tv_usec = 0;
-       itv.it_interval = itv.it_value;
-       setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &itv, NULL);
-}
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_STATUSBAR || ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_TIMEOUT
+               /* Must use nonblocking I/O, otherwise fread will loop
+                * and *block* until it reads full buffer,
+                * which messes up progress bar and/or timeout logic.
+                * Because of nonblocking I/O, we need to dance
+                * very carefully around EAGAIN. See explanation at
+                * clearerr() call.
+                */
+               ndelay_on(polldata.fd);
+#endif
+               while (1) {
+                       int n;
+                       unsigned rdsz;
+
+                       rdsz = sizeof(G.wget_buf);
+                       if (G.got_clen) {
+                               if (G.content_len < (off_t)sizeof(G.wget_buf)) {
+                                       if ((int)G.content_len <= 0)
+                                               break;
+                                       rdsz = (unsigned)G.content_len;
+                               }
+                       }
 
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_STATUSBAR || ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_TIMEOUT
+# if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_TIMEOUT
+                       second_cnt = G.timeout_seconds;
+# endif
+                       while (1) {
+                               if (safe_poll(&polldata, 1, 1000) != 0)
+                                       break; /* error, EOF, or data is available */
+# if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_TIMEOUT
+                               if (second_cnt != 0 && --second_cnt == 0) {
+                                       progress_meter(PROGRESS_END);
+                                       bb_error_msg_and_die("download timed out");
+                               }
+# endif
+                               /* Needed for "stalled" indicator */
+                               progress_meter(PROGRESS_BUMP);
+                       }
 
-static void
-progressmeter(int flag)
-{
-       static struct timeval lastupdate;
-       static off_t lastsize, totalsize;
-
-       struct timeval now, td, tvwait;
-       off_t abbrevsize;
-       int elapsed, ratio, barlength, i;
-       char buf[256];
-
-       if (flag == -1) { /* first call to progressmeter */
-               gettimeofday(&start, (struct timezone *) 0);
-               lastupdate = start;
-               lastsize = 0;
-               totalsize = content_len + beg_range; /* as content_len changes.. */
-       }
+                       /* fread internally uses read loop, which in our case
+                        * is usually exited when we get EAGAIN.
+                        * In this case, libc sets error marker on the stream.
+                        * Need to clear it before next fread to avoid possible
+                        * rare false positive ferror below. Rare because usually
+                        * fread gets more than zero bytes, and we don't fall
+                        * into if (n <= 0) ...
+                        */
+                       clearerr(dfp);
+                       errno = 0;
+#endif
+                       n = fread(G.wget_buf, 1, rdsz, dfp);
+                       /* man fread:
+                        * If error occurs, or EOF is reached, the return value
+                        * is a short item count (or zero).
+                        * fread does not distinguish between EOF and error.
+                        */
+                       if (n <= 0) {
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_STATUSBAR || ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_TIMEOUT
+                               if (errno == EAGAIN) /* poll lied, there is no data? */
+                                       continue; /* yes */
+#endif
+                               if (ferror(dfp))
+                                       bb_perror_msg_and_die(bb_msg_read_error);
+                               break; /* EOF, not error */
+                       }
+
+                       xwrite(G.output_fd, G.wget_buf, n);
+
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_STATUSBAR
+                       G.transferred += n;
+                       progress_meter(PROGRESS_BUMP);
+#endif
+                       if (G.got_clen) {
+                               G.content_len -= n;
+                               if (G.content_len == 0)
+                                       break;
+                       }
+               }
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_STATUSBAR || ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_TIMEOUT
+               clearerr(dfp);
+               ndelay_off(polldata.fd); /* else fgets can get very unhappy */
+#endif
+               if (!G.chunked)
+                       break;
 
-       gettimeofday(&now, (struct timezone *) 0);
-       ratio = 100;
-       if (totalsize != 0 && !chunked) {
-               /* long long helps to have working ETA even if !LFS */
-               ratio = (int) (100 * (unsigned long long)(transferred+beg_range) / totalsize);
-               ratio = MIN(ratio, 100);
+               fgets_and_trim(dfp); /* Eat empty line */
+ get_clen:
+               fgets_and_trim(dfp);
+               G.content_len = STRTOOFF(G.wget_buf, NULL, 16);
+               /* FIXME: error check? */
+               if (G.content_len == 0)
+                       break; /* all done! */
+               G.got_clen = 1;
        }
 
-       fprintf(stderr, "\r%-20.20s%4d%% ", curfile, ratio);
+       /* Draw full bar and free its resources */
+       G.chunked = 0;  /* makes it show 100% even for chunked download */
+       G.got_clen = 1; /* makes it show 100% even for download of (formerly) unknown size */
+       progress_meter(PROGRESS_END);
+}
 
-       barlength = getttywidth() - 51;
-       if (barlength > 0 && barlength < sizeof(buf)) {
-               i = barlength * ratio / 100;
-               memset(buf, '*', i);
-               memset(buf + i, ' ', barlength - i);
-               buf[barlength] = '\0';
-               fprintf(stderr, "|%s|", buf);
+static void download_one_url(const char *url)
+{
+       bool use_proxy;                 /* Use proxies if env vars are set  */
+       int redir_limit;
+       len_and_sockaddr *lsa;
+       FILE *sfp;                      /* socket to web/ftp server         */
+       FILE *dfp;                      /* socket to ftp server (data)      */
+       char *proxy = NULL;
+       char *fname_out_alloc;
+       struct host_info server;
+       struct host_info target;
+
+       server.allocated = NULL;
+       target.allocated = NULL;
+       server.user = NULL;
+       target.user = NULL;
+
+       parse_url(url, &target);
+
+       /* Use the proxy if necessary */
+       use_proxy = (strcmp(G.proxy_flag, "off") != 0);
+       if (use_proxy) {
+               proxy = getenv(target.is_ftp ? "ftp_proxy" : "http_proxy");
+               use_proxy = (proxy && proxy[0]);
+               if (use_proxy)
+                       parse_url(proxy, &server);
        }
-       i = 0;
-       abbrevsize = transferred + beg_range;
-       while (abbrevsize >= 100000) {
-               i++;
-               abbrevsize >>= 10;
+       if (!use_proxy) {
+               server.port = target.port;
+               if (ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6) {
+                       //free(server.allocated); - can't be non-NULL
+                       server.host = server.allocated = xstrdup(target.host);
+               } else {
+                       server.host = target.host;
+               }
        }
-       /* see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tera */
-       fprintf(stderr, "%6d %c%c ", (int)abbrevsize, " KMGTPEZY"[i], i?'B':' ');
-
-       timersub(&now, &lastupdate, &tvwait);
-       if (transferred > lastsize) {
-               lastupdate = now;
-               lastsize = transferred;
-               if (tvwait.tv_sec >= STALLTIME)
-                       timeradd(&start, &tvwait, &start);
-               tvwait.tv_sec = 0;
+
+       if (ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6)
+               strip_ipv6_scope_id(target.host);
+
+       /* If there was no -O FILE, guess output filename */
+       fname_out_alloc = NULL;
+       if (!(option_mask32 & WGET_OPT_OUTNAME)) {
+               G.fname_out = bb_get_last_path_component_nostrip(target.path);
+               /* handle "wget http://kernel.org//" */
+               if (G.fname_out[0] == '/' || !G.fname_out[0])
+                       G.fname_out = (char*)"index.html";
+               /* -P DIR is considered only if there was no -O FILE */
+               else {
+                       if (G.dir_prefix)
+                               G.fname_out = fname_out_alloc = concat_path_file(G.dir_prefix, G.fname_out);
+                       else {
+                               /* redirects may free target.path later, need to make a copy */
+                               G.fname_out = fname_out_alloc = xstrdup(G.fname_out);
+                       }
+               }
        }
-       timersub(&now, &start, &td);
-       elapsed = td.tv_sec;
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_STATUSBAR
+       G.curfile = bb_get_last_path_component_nostrip(G.fname_out);
+#endif
 
-       if (tvwait.tv_sec >= STALLTIME) {
-               fprintf(stderr, " - stalled -");
-       } else {
-               off_t to_download = totalsize - beg_range;
-               if (transferred <= 0 || elapsed <= 0 || transferred > to_download || chunked) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "--:--:-- ETA");
+       /* Determine where to start transfer */
+       G.beg_range = 0;
+       if (option_mask32 & WGET_OPT_CONTINUE) {
+               G.output_fd = open(G.fname_out, O_WRONLY);
+               if (G.output_fd >= 0) {
+                       G.beg_range = xlseek(G.output_fd, 0, SEEK_END);
+               }
+               /* File doesn't exist. We do not create file here yet.
+                * We are not sure it exists on remote side */
+       }
+
+       redir_limit = 5;
+ resolve_lsa:
+       lsa = xhost2sockaddr(server.host, server.port);
+       if (!(option_mask32 & WGET_OPT_QUIET)) {
+               char *s = xmalloc_sockaddr2dotted(&lsa->u.sa);
+               fprintf(stderr, "Connecting to %s (%s)\n", server.host, s);
+               free(s);
+       }
+ establish_session:
+       /*G.content_len = 0; - redundant, got_clen = 0 is enough */
+       G.got_clen = 0;
+       G.chunked = 0;
+       if (use_proxy || !target.is_ftp) {
+               /*
+                *  HTTP session
+                */
+               char *str;
+               int status;
+
+
+               /* Open socket to http server */
+               sfp = open_socket(lsa);
+
+               /* Send HTTP request */
+               if (use_proxy) {
+                       fprintf(sfp, "GET %stp://%s/%s HTTP/1.1\r\n",
+                               target.is_ftp ? "f" : "ht", target.host,
+                               target.path);
                } else {
-                       /* to_download / (transferred/elapsed) - elapsed: */
-                       int eta = (int) ((unsigned long long)to_download*elapsed/transferred - elapsed);
-                       /* (long long helps to have working ETA even if !LFS) */
-                       i = eta % 3600;
-                       fprintf(stderr, "%02d:%02d:%02d ETA", eta / 3600, i / 60, i % 60);
+                       if (option_mask32 & WGET_OPT_POST_DATA)
+                               fprintf(sfp, "POST /%s HTTP/1.1\r\n", target.path);
+                       else
+                               fprintf(sfp, "GET /%s HTTP/1.1\r\n", target.path);
+               }
+
+               fprintf(sfp, "Host: %s\r\nUser-Agent: %s\r\n",
+                       target.host, G.user_agent);
+
+               /* Ask server to close the connection as soon as we are done
+                * (IOW: we do not intend to send more requests)
+                */
+               fprintf(sfp, "Connection: close\r\n");
+
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_AUTHENTICATION
+               if (target.user) {
+                       fprintf(sfp, "Proxy-Authorization: Basic %s\r\n"+6,
+                               base64enc(target.user));
+               }
+               if (use_proxy && server.user) {
+                       fprintf(sfp, "Proxy-Authorization: Basic %s\r\n",
+                               base64enc(server.user));
+               }
+#endif
+
+               if (G.beg_range)
+                       fprintf(sfp, "Range: bytes=%"OFF_FMT"u-\r\n", G.beg_range);
+
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_LONG_OPTIONS
+               if (G.extra_headers)
+                       fputs(G.extra_headers, sfp);
+
+               if (option_mask32 & WGET_OPT_POST_DATA) {
+                       char *estr = URL_escape(G.post_data);
+                       fprintf(sfp,
+                               "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\r\n"
+                               "Content-Length: %u\r\n"
+                               "\r\n"
+                               "%s",
+                               (int) strlen(estr), estr
+                       );
+                       free(estr);
+               } else
+#endif
+               {
+                       fprintf(sfp, "\r\n");
+               }
+
+               fflush(sfp);
+
+               /*
+                * Retrieve HTTP response line and check for "200" status code.
+                */
+ read_response:
+               fgets_and_trim(sfp);
+
+               str = G.wget_buf;
+               str = skip_non_whitespace(str);
+               str = skip_whitespace(str);
+               // FIXME: no error check
+               // xatou wouldn't work: "200 OK"
+               status = atoi(str);
+               switch (status) {
+               case 0:
+               case 100:
+                       while (gethdr(sfp) != NULL)
+                               /* eat all remaining headers */;
+                       goto read_response;
+               case 200:
+/*
+Response 204 doesn't say "null file", it says "metadata
+has changed but data didn't":
+
+"10.2.5 204 No Content
+The server has fulfilled the request but does not need to return
+an entity-body, and might want to return updated metainformation.
+The response MAY include new or updated metainformation in the form
+of entity-headers, which if present SHOULD be associated with
+the requested variant.
+
+If the client is a user agent, it SHOULD NOT change its document
+view from that which caused the request to be sent. This response
+is primarily intended to allow input for actions to take place
+without causing a change to the user agent's active document view,
+although any new or updated metainformation SHOULD be applied
+to the document currently in the user agent's active view.
+
+The 204 response MUST NOT include a message-body, and thus
+is always terminated by the first empty line after the header fields."
+
+However, in real world it was observed that some web servers
+(e.g. Boa/0.94.14rc21) simply use code 204 when file size is zero.
+*/
+               case 204:
+                       break;
+               case 300:  /* redirection */
+               case 301:
+               case 302:
+               case 303:
+                       break;
+               case 206:
+                       if (G.beg_range)
+                               break;
+                       /* fall through */
+               default:
+                       bb_error_msg_and_die("server returned error: %s", sanitize_string(G.wget_buf));
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * Retrieve HTTP headers.
+                */
+               while ((str = gethdr(sfp)) != NULL) {
+                       static const char keywords[] ALIGN1 =
+                               "content-length\0""transfer-encoding\0""location\0";
+                       enum {
+                               KEY_content_length = 1, KEY_transfer_encoding, KEY_location
+                       };
+                       smalluint key;
+
+                       /* gethdr converted "FOO:" string to lowercase */
+
+                       /* strip trailing whitespace */
+                       char *s = strchrnul(str, '\0') - 1;
+                       while (s >= str && (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t')) {
+                               *s = '\0';
+                               s--;
+                       }
+                       key = index_in_strings(keywords, G.wget_buf) + 1;
+                       if (key == KEY_content_length) {
+                               G.content_len = BB_STRTOOFF(str, NULL, 10);
+                               if (G.content_len < 0 || errno) {
+                                       bb_error_msg_and_die("content-length %s is garbage", sanitize_string(str));
+                               }
+                               G.got_clen = 1;
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       if (key == KEY_transfer_encoding) {
+                               if (strcmp(str_tolower(str), "chunked") != 0)
+                                       bb_error_msg_and_die("transfer encoding '%s' is not supported", sanitize_string(str));
+                               G.chunked = 1;
+                       }
+                       if (key == KEY_location && status >= 300) {
+                               if (--redir_limit == 0)
+                                       bb_error_msg_and_die("too many redirections");
+                               fclose(sfp);
+                               if (str[0] == '/') {
+                                       free(target.allocated);
+                                       target.path = target.allocated = xstrdup(str+1);
+                                       /* lsa stays the same: it's on the same server */
+                               } else {
+                                       parse_url(str, &target);
+                                       if (!use_proxy) {
+                                               free(server.allocated);
+                                               server.allocated = NULL;
+                                               server.host = target.host;
+                                               /* strip_ipv6_scope_id(target.host); - no! */
+                                               /* we assume remote never gives us IPv6 addr with scope id */
+                                               server.port = target.port;
+                                               free(lsa);
+                                               goto resolve_lsa;
+                                       } /* else: lsa stays the same: we use proxy */
+                               }
+                               goto establish_session;
+                       }
+               }
+//             if (status >= 300)
+//                     bb_error_msg_and_die("bad redirection (no Location: header from server)");
+
+               /* For HTTP, data is pumped over the same connection */
+               dfp = sfp;
+
+       } else {
+               /*
+                *  FTP session
+                */
+               sfp = prepare_ftp_session(&dfp, &target, lsa);
+       }
+
+       free(lsa);
+
+       if (!(option_mask32 & WGET_OPT_SPIDER)) {
+               if (G.output_fd < 0)
+                       G.output_fd = xopen(G.fname_out, G.o_flags);
+               retrieve_file_data(dfp);
+               if (!(option_mask32 & WGET_OPT_OUTNAME)) {
+                       xclose(G.output_fd);
+                       G.output_fd = -1;
                }
        }
 
-       if (flag == -1) { /* first call to progressmeter */
-               struct sigaction sa;
-               sa.sa_handler = updateprogressmeter;
-               sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
-               sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
-               sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, NULL);
-               alarmtimer(1);
-       } else if (flag == 1) { /* last call to progressmeter */
-               alarmtimer(0);
-               transferred = 0;
-               putc('\n', stderr);
+       if (dfp != sfp) {
+               /* It's ftp. Close data connection properly */
+               fclose(dfp);
+               if (ftpcmd(NULL, NULL, sfp) != 226)
+                       bb_error_msg_and_die("ftp error: %s", sanitize_string(G.wget_buf + 4));
+               /* ftpcmd("QUIT", NULL, sfp); - why bother? */
        }
+       fclose(sfp);
+
+       free(server.allocated);
+       free(target.allocated);
+       free(fname_out_alloc);
 }
+
+int wget_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
+int wget_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
+{
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_LONG_OPTIONS
+       static const char wget_longopts[] ALIGN1 =
+               /* name, has_arg, val */
+               "continue\0"         No_argument       "c"
+//FIXME: -s isn't --spider, it's --save-headers!
+               "spider\0"           No_argument       "s"
+               "quiet\0"            No_argument       "q"
+               "output-document\0"  Required_argument "O"
+               "directory-prefix\0" Required_argument "P"
+               "proxy\0"            Required_argument "Y"
+               "user-agent\0"       Required_argument "U"
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_TIMEOUT
+               "timeout\0"          Required_argument "T"
+#endif
+               /* Ignored: */
+               // "tries\0"            Required_argument "t"
+               /* Ignored (we always use PASV): */
+               "passive-ftp\0"      No_argument       "\xff"
+               "header\0"           Required_argument "\xfe"
+               "post-data\0"        Required_argument "\xfd"
+               /* Ignored (we don't do ssl) */
+               "no-check-certificate\0" No_argument   "\xfc"
+               ;
 #endif
 
-/* Original copyright notice which applies to the CONFIG_FEATURE_WGET_STATUSBAR stuff,
- * much of which was blatantly stolen from openssh.  */
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_LONG_OPTIONS
+       llist_t *headers_llist = NULL;
+#endif
 
-/*-
- * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
- *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- *
- * 3. <BSD Advertising Clause omitted per the July 22, 1999 licensing change
- *             ftp://ftp.cs.berkeley.edu/pub/4bsd/README.Impt.License.Change>
- *
- * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
- *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- *    without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- *     $Id: wget.c,v 1.75 2004/10/08 08:27:40 andersen Exp $
- */
+       INIT_G();
+
+       IF_FEATURE_WGET_TIMEOUT(G.timeout_seconds = 900;)
+       G.proxy_flag = "on";   /* use proxies if env vars are set */
+       G.user_agent = "Wget"; /* "User-Agent" header field */
+
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_LONG_OPTIONS
+       applet_long_options = wget_longopts;
+#endif
+       opt_complementary = "-1" IF_FEATURE_WGET_TIMEOUT(":T+") IF_FEATURE_WGET_LONG_OPTIONS(":\xfe::");
+       getopt32(argv, "csqO:P:Y:U:T:" /*ignored:*/ "t:",
+               &G.fname_out, &G.dir_prefix,
+               &G.proxy_flag, &G.user_agent,
+               IF_FEATURE_WGET_TIMEOUT(&G.timeout_seconds) IF_NOT_FEATURE_WGET_TIMEOUT(NULL),
+               NULL /* -t RETRIES */
+               IF_FEATURE_WGET_LONG_OPTIONS(, &headers_llist)
+               IF_FEATURE_WGET_LONG_OPTIONS(, &G.post_data)
+       );
+       argv += optind;
+
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_LONG_OPTIONS
+       if (headers_llist) {
+               int size = 1;
+               char *cp;
+               llist_t *ll = headers_llist;
+               while (ll) {
+                       size += strlen(ll->data) + 2;
+                       ll = ll->link;
+               }
+               G.extra_headers = cp = xmalloc(size);
+               while (headers_llist) {
+                       cp += sprintf(cp, "%s\r\n", (char*)llist_pop(&headers_llist));
+               }
+       }
+#endif
+
+       G.output_fd = -1;
+       G.o_flags = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_EXCL;
+       if (G.fname_out) { /* -O FILE ? */
+               if (LONE_DASH(G.fname_out)) { /* -O - ? */
+                       G.output_fd = 1;
+                       option_mask32 &= ~WGET_OPT_CONTINUE;
+               }
+               /* compat with wget: -O FILE can overwrite */
+               G.o_flags = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC;
+       }
+
+       while (*argv)
+               download_one_url(*argv++);
+
+       if (G.output_fd >= 0)
+               xclose(G.output_fd);
+
+       return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}