arp: fix -H/-t handling.
[oweals/busybox.git] / networking / udhcp / files.c
index 01534f2bb2224905bf834ef15d6f9c83efb09e7c..6840f3c259a93fa8de318acf76b9a74bc554dbbc 100644 (file)
+/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
 /*
- * files.c -- DHCP server file manipulation *
+ * DHCP server config and lease file manipulation
+ *
  * Rewrite by Russ Dill <Russ.Dill@asu.edu> July 2001
+ *
+ * Licensed under GPLv2, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
  */
-
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-#include <arpa/inet.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <time.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <netdb.h>
-
 #include <netinet/ether.h>
-#include "static_leases.h"
 
-#include "dhcpd.h"
-#include "options.h"
-#include "files.h"
 #include "common.h"
+#include "dhcpd.h"
 
-/*
- * Domain names may have 254 chars, and string options can be 254
- * chars long. However, 80 bytes will be enough for most, and won't
- * hog up memory. If you have a special application, change it
- */
-#define READ_CONFIG_BUF_SIZE 80
-
-/* on these functions, make sure you datatype matches */
-static int read_ip(const char *line, void *arg)
-{
-       struct in_addr *addr = arg;
-       struct hostent *host;
-       int retval = 1;
-
-       if (!inet_aton(line, addr)) {
-               if ((host = gethostbyname(line)))
-                       addr->s_addr = *((unsigned long *) host->h_addr_list[0]);
-               else retval = 0;
-       }
-       return retval;
-}
-
-static int read_mac(const char *line, void *arg)
-{
-       uint8_t *mac_bytes = arg;
-       struct ether_addr *temp_ether_addr;
-       int retval = 1;
-
-       temp_ether_addr = ether_aton(line);
-
-       if(temp_ether_addr == NULL)
-               retval = 0;
-       else
-               memcpy(mac_bytes, temp_ether_addr, 6);
-
-       return retval;
-}
-
-
-static int read_str(const char *line, void *arg)
+/* on these functions, make sure your datatype matches */
+static int FAST_FUNC read_str(const char *line, void *arg)
 {
        char **dest = arg;
 
-       if (*dest) free(*dest);
-       *dest = strdup(line);
-
+       free(*dest);
+       *dest = xstrdup(line);
        return 1;
 }
 
-
-static int read_u32(const char *line, void *arg)
-{
-       uint32_t *dest = arg;
-       char *endptr;
-       *dest = strtoul(line, &endptr, 0);
-       return endptr[0] == '\0';
-}
-
-
-static int read_yn(const char *line, void *arg)
-{
-       char *dest = arg;
-       int retval = 1;
-
-       if (!strcasecmp("yes", line))
-               *dest = 1;
-       else if (!strcasecmp("no", line))
-               *dest = 0;
-       else retval = 0;
-
-       return retval;
-}
-
-
-/* find option 'code' in opt_list */
-struct option_set *find_option(struct option_set *opt_list, char code)
-{
-       while (opt_list && opt_list->data[OPT_CODE] < code)
-               opt_list = opt_list->next;
-
-       if (opt_list && opt_list->data[OPT_CODE] == code) return opt_list;
-       else return NULL;
-}
-
-
-/* add an option to the opt_list */
-static void attach_option(struct option_set **opt_list, struct dhcp_option *option, char *buffer, int length)
-{
-       struct option_set *existing, *new, **curr;
-
-       /* add it to an existing option */
-       if ((existing = find_option(*opt_list, option->code))) {
-               DEBUG(LOG_INFO, "Attaching option %s to existing member of list", option->name);
-               if (option->flags & OPTION_LIST) {
-                       if (existing->data[OPT_LEN] + length <= 255) {
-                               existing->data = realloc(existing->data,
-                                               existing->data[OPT_LEN] + length + 2);
-                               memcpy(existing->data + existing->data[OPT_LEN] + 2, buffer, length);
-                               existing->data[OPT_LEN] += length;
-                       } /* else, ignore the data, we could put this in a second option in the future */
-               } /* else, ignore the new data */
-       } else {
-               DEBUG(LOG_INFO, "Attaching option %s to list", option->name);
-
-               /* make a new option */
-               new = xmalloc(sizeof(struct option_set));
-               new->data = xmalloc(length + 2);
-               new->data[OPT_CODE] = option->code;
-               new->data[OPT_LEN] = length;
-               memcpy(new->data + 2, buffer, length);
-
-               curr = opt_list;
-               while (*curr && (*curr)->data[OPT_CODE] < option->code)
-                       curr = &(*curr)->next;
-
-               new->next = *curr;
-               *curr = new;
-       }
-}
-
-/* read a dhcp option and add it to opt_list */
-static int read_opt(const char *const_line, void *arg)
+static int FAST_FUNC read_u32(const char *line, void *arg)
 {
-       struct option_set **opt_list = arg;
-       char *opt, *val, *endptr;
-       struct dhcp_option *option;
-       int retval = 0, length;
-       char buffer[8];
-       char *line;
-       uint16_t *result_u16 = (uint16_t *) buffer;
-       uint32_t *result_u32 = (uint32_t *) buffer;
-
-       /* Cheat, the only const line we'll actually get is "" */
-       line = (char *) const_line;
-       if (!(opt = strtok(line, " \t="))) return 0;
-
-       for (option = dhcp_options; option->code; option++)
-               if (!strcasecmp(option->name, opt))
-                       break;
-
-       if (!option->code) return 0;
-
-       do {
-               if (!(val = strtok(NULL, ", \t"))) break;
-               length = option_lengths[option->flags & TYPE_MASK];
-               retval = 0;
-               opt = buffer; /* new meaning for variable opt */
-               switch (option->flags & TYPE_MASK) {
-               case OPTION_IP:
-                       retval = read_ip(val, buffer);
-                       break;
-               case OPTION_IP_PAIR:
-                       retval = read_ip(val, buffer);
-                       if (!(val = strtok(NULL, ", \t/-"))) retval = 0;
-                       if (retval) retval = read_ip(val, buffer + 4);
-                       break;
-               case OPTION_STRING:
-                       length = strlen(val);
-                       if (length > 0) {
-                               if (length > 254) length = 254;
-                               opt = val;
-                               retval = 1;
-                       }
-                       break;
-               case OPTION_BOOLEAN:
-                       retval = read_yn(val, buffer);
-                       break;
-               case OPTION_U8:
-                       buffer[0] = strtoul(val, &endptr, 0);
-                       retval = (endptr[0] == '\0');
-                       break;
-               case OPTION_U16:
-                       *result_u16 = htons(strtoul(val, &endptr, 0));
-                       retval = (endptr[0] == '\0');
-                       break;
-               case OPTION_S16:
-                       *result_u16 = htons(strtol(val, &endptr, 0));
-                       retval = (endptr[0] == '\0');
-                       break;
-               case OPTION_U32:
-                       *result_u32 = htonl(strtoul(val, &endptr, 0));
-                       retval = (endptr[0] == '\0');
-                       break;
-               case OPTION_S32:
-                       *result_u32 = htonl(strtol(val, &endptr, 0));
-                       retval = (endptr[0] == '\0');
-                       break;
-               default:
-                       break;
-               }
-               if (retval)
-                       attach_option(opt_list, option, opt, length);
-       } while (retval && option->flags & OPTION_LIST);
-       return retval;
+       *(uint32_t*)arg = bb_strtou32(line, NULL, 10);
+       return errno == 0;
 }
 
-static int read_staticlease(const char *const_line, void *arg)
+static int FAST_FUNC read_staticlease(const char *const_line, void *arg)
 {
-
        char *line;
        char *mac_string;
        char *ip_string;
-       uint8_t *mac_bytes;
-       uint32_t *ip;
-
-
-       /* Allocate memory for addresses */
-       mac_bytes = xmalloc(sizeof(unsigned char) * 8);
-       ip = xmalloc(sizeof(uint32_t));
+       struct ether_addr mac_bytes; /* it's "struct { uint8_t mac[6]; }" */
+       uint32_t nip;
 
        /* Read mac */
        line = (char *) const_line;
-       mac_string = strtok(line, " \t");
-       read_mac(mac_string, mac_bytes);
+       mac_string = strtok_r(line, " \t", &line);
+       if (!mac_string || !ether_aton_r(mac_string, &mac_bytes))
+               return 0;
 
        /* Read ip */
-       ip_string = strtok(NULL, " \t");
-       read_ip(ip_string, ip);
+       ip_string = strtok_r(NULL, " \t", &line);
+       if (!ip_string || !udhcp_str2nip(ip_string, &nip))
+               return 0;
 
-       addStaticLease(arg, mac_bytes, ip);
+       add_static_lease(arg, (uint8_t*) &mac_bytes, nip);
 
-#ifdef UDHCP_DEBUG
-       printStaticLeases(arg);
-#endif
+       log_static_leases(arg);
 
        return 1;
-
 }
 
 
-static const struct config_keyword keywords[] = {
-       /* keyword      handler   variable address              default */
-       {"start",       read_ip,  &(server_config.start),       "192.168.0.20"},
-       {"end",         read_ip,  &(server_config.end),         "192.168.0.254"},
-       {"interface",   read_str, &(server_config.interface),   "eth0"},
-       {"option",      read_opt, &(server_config.options),     ""},
-       {"opt",         read_opt, &(server_config.options),     ""},
-       {"max_leases",  read_u32, &(server_config.max_leases),  "254"},
-       {"remaining",   read_yn,  &(server_config.remaining),   "yes"},
-       {"auto_time",   read_u32, &(server_config.auto_time),   "7200"},
-       {"decline_time",read_u32, &(server_config.decline_time),"3600"},
-       {"conflict_time",read_u32,&(server_config.conflict_time),"3600"},
-       {"offer_time",  read_u32, &(server_config.offer_time),  "60"},
-       {"min_lease",   read_u32, &(server_config.min_lease),   "60"},
-       {"lease_file",  read_str, &(server_config.lease_file),  LEASES_FILE},
-       {"pidfile",     read_str, &(server_config.pidfile),     "/var/run/udhcpd.pid"},
-       {"notify_file", read_str, &(server_config.notify_file), ""},
-       {"siaddr",      read_ip,  &(server_config.siaddr),      "0.0.0.0"},
-       {"sname",       read_str, &(server_config.sname),       ""},
-       {"boot_file",   read_str, &(server_config.boot_file),   ""},
-       {"static_lease",read_staticlease, &(server_config.static_leases),       ""},
-       /*ADDME: static lease */
-       {"",            NULL,     NULL,                         ""}
+struct config_keyword {
+       const char *keyword;
+       int (*handler)(const char *line, void *var) FAST_FUNC;
+       void *var;
+       const char *def;
 };
 
+static const struct config_keyword keywords[] = {
+       /* keyword        handler           variable address               default */
+       {"start"        , udhcp_str2nip   , &server_config.start_ip     , "192.168.0.20"},
+       {"end"          , udhcp_str2nip   , &server_config.end_ip       , "192.168.0.254"},
+       {"interface"    , read_str        , &server_config.interface    , "eth0"},
+       /* Avoid "max_leases value not sane" warning by setting default
+        * to default_end_ip - default_start_ip + 1: */
+       {"max_leases"   , read_u32        , &server_config.max_leases   , "235"},
+       {"auto_time"    , read_u32        , &server_config.auto_time    , "7200"},
+       {"decline_time" , read_u32        , &server_config.decline_time , "3600"},
+       {"conflict_time", read_u32        , &server_config.conflict_time, "3600"},
+       {"offer_time"   , read_u32        , &server_config.offer_time   , "60"},
+       {"min_lease"    , read_u32        , &server_config.min_lease_sec, "60"},
+       {"lease_file"   , read_str        , &server_config.lease_file   , LEASES_FILE},
+       {"pidfile"      , read_str        , &server_config.pidfile      , "/var/run/udhcpd.pid"},
+       {"siaddr"       , udhcp_str2nip   , &server_config.siaddr_nip   , "0.0.0.0"},
+       /* keywords with no defaults must be last! */
+       {"option"       , udhcp_str2optset, &server_config.options      , ""},
+       {"opt"          , udhcp_str2optset, &server_config.options      , ""},
+       {"notify_file"  , read_str        , &server_config.notify_file  , NULL},
+       {"sname"        , read_str        , &server_config.sname        , NULL},
+       {"boot_file"    , read_str        , &server_config.boot_file    , NULL},
+       {"static_lease" , read_staticlease, &server_config.static_leases, ""},
+};
+enum { KWS_WITH_DEFAULTS = ARRAY_SIZE(keywords) - 6 };
 
-int read_config(const char *file)
+void FAST_FUNC read_config(const char *file)
 {
-       FILE *in;
-       char buffer[READ_CONFIG_BUF_SIZE], *token, *line;
-#ifdef UDHCP_DEBUG
-       char orig[READ_CONFIG_BUF_SIZE];
-#endif
-       int i, lm = 0;
-
-       for (i = 0; keywords[i].keyword[0]; i++)
-               if (keywords[i].def[0])
-                       keywords[i].handler(keywords[i].def, keywords[i].var);
-
-       if (!(in = fopen(file, "r"))) {
-               LOG(LOG_ERR, "unable to open config file: %s", file);
-               return 0;
-       }
-
-       while (fgets(buffer, READ_CONFIG_BUF_SIZE, in)) {
-               lm++;
-               if (strchr(buffer, '\n')) *(strchr(buffer, '\n')) = '\0';
-#ifdef UDHCP_DEBUG
-               strcpy(orig, buffer);
-#endif
-               if (strchr(buffer, '#')) *(strchr(buffer, '#')) = '\0';
-
-               if (!(token = strtok(buffer, " \t"))) continue;
-               if (!(line = strtok(NULL, ""))) continue;
-
-               /* eat leading whitespace */
-               line = line + strspn(line, " \t=");
-               /* eat trailing whitespace */
-               for (i = strlen(line); i > 0 && isspace(line[i - 1]); i--);
-               line[i] = '\0';
-
-               for (i = 0; keywords[i].keyword[0]; i++)
-                       if (!strcasecmp(token, keywords[i].keyword))
-                               if (!keywords[i].handler(line, keywords[i].var)) {
-                                       LOG(LOG_ERR, "Failure parsing line %d of %s", lm, file);
-                                       DEBUG(LOG_ERR, "unable to parse '%s'", orig);
+       parser_t *parser;
+       const struct config_keyword *k;
+       unsigned i;
+       char *token[2];
+
+       for (i = 0; i < KWS_WITH_DEFAULTS; i++)
+               keywords[i].handler(keywords[i].def, keywords[i].var);
+
+       parser = config_open(file);
+       while (config_read(parser, token, 2, 2, "# \t", PARSE_NORMAL)) {
+               for (k = keywords, i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(keywords); k++, i++) {
+                       if (strcasecmp(token[0], k->keyword) == 0) {
+                               if (!k->handler(token[1], k->var)) {
+                                       bb_error_msg("can't parse line %u in %s",
+                                                       parser->lineno, file);
                                        /* reset back to the default value */
-                                       keywords[i].handler(keywords[i].def, keywords[i].var);
+                                       k->handler(k->def, k->var);
                                }
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
        }
-       fclose(in);
-       return 1;
-}
+       config_close(parser);
 
+       server_config.start_ip = ntohl(server_config.start_ip);
+       server_config.end_ip = ntohl(server_config.end_ip);
+}
 
-void write_leases(void)
+void FAST_FUNC write_leases(void)
 {
-       FILE *fp;
-       unsigned int i;
-       char buf[255];
-       time_t curr = time(0);
-       unsigned long tmp_time;
-
-       if (!(fp = fopen(server_config.lease_file, "w"))) {
-               LOG(LOG_ERR, "Unable to open %s for writing", server_config.lease_file);
+       int fd;
+       unsigned i;
+       leasetime_t curr;
+       int64_t written_at;
+
+       fd = open_or_warn(server_config.lease_file, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC);
+       if (fd < 0)
                return;
-       }
+
+       curr = written_at = time(NULL);
+
+       written_at = SWAP_BE64(written_at);
+       full_write(fd, &written_at, sizeof(written_at));
 
        for (i = 0; i < server_config.max_leases; i++) {
-               if (leases[i].yiaddr != 0) {
+               leasetime_t tmp_time;
 
-                       /* screw with the time in the struct, for easier writing */
-                       tmp_time = leases[i].expires;
+               if (g_leases[i].lease_nip == 0)
+                       continue;
 
-                       if (server_config.remaining) {
-                               if (lease_expired(&(leases[i])))
-                                       leases[i].expires = 0;
-                               else leases[i].expires -= curr;
-                       } /* else stick with the time we got */
-                       leases[i].expires = htonl(leases[i].expires);
-                       fwrite(&leases[i], sizeof(struct dhcpOfferedAddr), 1, fp);
+               /* Screw with the time in the struct, for easier writing */
+               tmp_time = g_leases[i].expires;
 
-                       /* Then restore it when done. */
-                       leases[i].expires = tmp_time;
-               }
+               g_leases[i].expires -= curr;
+               if ((signed_leasetime_t) g_leases[i].expires < 0)
+                       g_leases[i].expires = 0;
+               g_leases[i].expires = htonl(g_leases[i].expires);
+
+               /* No error check. If the file gets truncated,
+                * we lose some leases on restart. Oh well. */
+               full_write(fd, &g_leases[i], sizeof(g_leases[i]));
+
+               /* Then restore it when done */
+               g_leases[i].expires = tmp_time;
        }
-       fclose(fp);
+       close(fd);
 
        if (server_config.notify_file) {
-               sprintf(buf, "%s %s", server_config.notify_file, server_config.lease_file);
-               system(buf);
+               char *argv[3];
+               argv[0] = server_config.notify_file;
+               argv[1] = server_config.lease_file;
+               argv[2] = NULL;
+               spawn_and_wait(argv);
        }
 }
 
-
-void read_leases(const char *file)
+void FAST_FUNC read_leases(const char *file)
 {
-       FILE *fp;
-       unsigned int i = 0;
-       struct dhcpOfferedAddr lease;
+       struct dyn_lease lease;
+       int64_t written_at, time_passed;
+       int fd;
+#if defined CONFIG_UDHCP_DEBUG && CONFIG_UDHCP_DEBUG >= 1
+       unsigned i = 0;
+#endif
 
-       if (!(fp = fopen(file, "r"))) {
-               LOG(LOG_ERR, "Unable to open %s for reading", file);
+       fd = open_or_warn(file, O_RDONLY);
+       if (fd < 0)
                return;
-       }
 
-       while (i < server_config.max_leases && (fread(&lease, sizeof lease, 1, fp) == 1)) {
-               /* ADDME: is it a static lease */
-               if (lease.yiaddr >= server_config.start && lease.yiaddr <= server_config.end) {
-                       lease.expires = ntohl(lease.expires);
-                       if (!server_config.remaining) lease.expires -= time(0);
-                       if (!(add_lease(lease.chaddr, lease.yiaddr, lease.expires))) {
-                               LOG(LOG_WARNING, "Too many leases while loading %s\n", file);
+       if (full_read(fd, &written_at, sizeof(written_at)) != sizeof(written_at))
+               goto ret;
+       written_at = SWAP_BE64(written_at);
+
+       time_passed = time(NULL) - written_at;
+       /* Strange written_at, or lease file from old version of udhcpd
+        * which had no "written_at" field? */
+       if ((uint64_t)time_passed > 12 * 60 * 60)
+               goto ret;
+
+       while (full_read(fd, &lease, sizeof(lease)) == sizeof(lease)) {
+//FIXME: what if it matches some static lease?
+               uint32_t y = ntohl(lease.lease_nip);
+               if (y >= server_config.start_ip && y <= server_config.end_ip) {
+                       signed_leasetime_t expires = ntohl(lease.expires) - (signed_leasetime_t)time_passed;
+                       if (expires <= 0)
+                               continue;
+                       /* NB: add_lease takes "relative time", IOW,
+                        * lease duration, not lease deadline. */
+                       if (add_lease(lease.lease_mac, lease.lease_nip,
+                                       expires,
+                                       lease.hostname, sizeof(lease.hostname)
+                               ) == 0
+                       ) {
+                               bb_error_msg("too many leases while loading %s", file);
                                break;
                        }
+#if defined CONFIG_UDHCP_DEBUG && CONFIG_UDHCP_DEBUG >= 1
                        i++;
+#endif
                }
        }
-       DEBUG(LOG_INFO, "Read %d leases", i);
-       fclose(fp);
+       log1("Read %d leases", i);
+ ret:
+       close(fd);
 }