* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*/
+/*
+ * traceroute6
+ *
+ * Modified for NRL 4.4BSD IPv6 release.
+ * 07/31/96 bgp
+ *
+ * Modified for Linux IPv6 by Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
+ * 31/07/1996
+ *
+ * As ICMP error messages for IPv6 now include more than 8 bytes
+ * UDP datagrams are now sent via an UDP socket instead of magic
+ * RAW socket tricks.
+ *
+ * Converted to busybox applet by Leonid Lisovskiy <lly@sf.net>
+ * 2009-11-16
+ */
+
/*
* traceroute host - trace the route ip packets follow going to "host".
*
* Tue Dec 20 03:50:13 PST 1988
*/
+//usage:#define traceroute_trivial_usage
+//usage: "[-"IF_TRACEROUTE6("46")"FIldnrv] [-f 1ST_TTL] [-m MAXTTL] [-p PORT] [-q PROBES]\n"
+//usage: " [-s SRC_IP] [-t TOS] [-w WAIT_SEC] [-g GATEWAY] [-i IFACE]\n"
+//usage: " [-z PAUSE_MSEC] HOST [BYTES]"
+//usage:#define traceroute_full_usage "\n\n"
+//usage: "Trace the route to HOST\n"
+//usage: IF_TRACEROUTE6(
+//usage: "\n -4,-6 Force IP or IPv6 name resolution"
+//usage: )
+//usage: "\n -F Set the don't fragment bit"
+//usage: "\n -I Use ICMP ECHO instead of UDP datagrams"
+//usage: "\n -l Display the TTL value of the returned packet"
+//usage: "\n -d Set SO_DEBUG options to socket"
+//usage: "\n -n Print numeric addresses"
+//usage: "\n -r Bypass routing tables, send directly to HOST"
+//usage: "\n -v Verbose"
+//usage: "\n -m Max time-to-live (max number of hops)"
+//usage: "\n -p Base UDP port number used in probes"
+//usage: "\n (default 33434)"
+//usage: "\n -q Number of probes per TTL (default 3)"
+//usage: "\n -s IP address to use as the source address"
+//usage: "\n -t Type-of-service in probe packets (default 0)"
+//usage: "\n -w Time in seconds to wait for a response (default 3)"
+//usage: "\n -g Loose source route gateway (8 max)"
+//usage:
+//usage:#define traceroute6_trivial_usage
+//usage: "[-dnrv] [-m MAXTTL] [-p PORT] [-q PROBES]\n"
+//usage: " [-s SRC_IP] [-t TOS] [-w WAIT_SEC] [-i IFACE]\n"
+//usage: " HOST [BYTES]"
+//usage:#define traceroute6_full_usage "\n\n"
+//usage: "Trace the route to HOST\n"
+//usage: "\n -d Set SO_DEBUG options to socket"
+//usage: "\n -n Print numeric addresses"
+//usage: "\n -r Bypass routing tables, send directly to HOST"
+//usage: "\n -v Verbose"
+//usage: "\n -m Max time-to-live (max number of hops)"
+//usage: "\n -p Base UDP port number used in probes"
+//usage: "\n (default is 33434)"
+//usage: "\n -q Number of probes per TTL (default 3)"
+//usage: "\n -s IP address to use as the source address"
+//usage: "\n -t Type-of-service in probe packets (default 0)"
+//usage: "\n -w Time in seconds to wait for a response (default 3)"
+
#define TRACEROUTE_SO_DEBUG 0
/* TODO: undefs were uncommented - ??! we have config system for that! */
#include <netinet/udp.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6
+# include <netinet/ip6.h>
+# include <netinet/icmp6.h>
+# ifndef SOL_IPV6
+# define SOL_IPV6 IPPROTO_IPV6
+# endif
+#endif
#include "libbb.h"
#include "inet_common.h"
# define IPPROTO_IP 0
#endif
-/* Keep in sync with getopt32 call! */
+
+#define OPT_STRING \
+ "FIlnrdvxt:i:m:p:q:s:w:z:f:" \
+ IF_FEATURE_TRACEROUTE_SOURCE_ROUTE("g:") \
+ "4" IF_TRACEROUTE6("6")
enum {
OPT_DONT_FRAGMNT = (1 << 0), /* F */
OPT_USE_ICMP = (1 << 1) * ENABLE_FEATURE_TRACEROUTE_USE_ICMP, /* I */
OPT_WAITTIME = (1 << 14), /* w */
OPT_PAUSE_MS = (1 << 15), /* z */
OPT_FIRST_TTL = (1 << 16), /* f */
+ OPT_SOURCE_ROUTE = (1 << 17) * ENABLE_FEATURE_TRACEROUTE_SOURCE_ROUTE, /* g */
+ OPT_IPV4 = (1 << (17+ENABLE_FEATURE_TRACEROUTE_SOURCE_ROUTE)), /* 4 */
+ OPT_IPV6 = (1 << (18+ENABLE_FEATURE_TRACEROUTE_SOURCE_ROUTE)) * ENABLE_TRACEROUTE6, /* 6 */
};
#define verbose (option_mask32 & OPT_VERBOSE)
struct timeval tv_UNUSED PACKED; /* time packet left */
};
+#if ENABLE_TRACEROUTE6
+struct outdata6_t {
+ uint32_t ident6;
+ uint32_t seq6;
+ struct timeval tv_UNUSED PACKED; /* time packet left */
+};
+#endif
+
struct globals {
struct ip *outip;
struct outdata_t *outdata;
len_and_sockaddr *dest_lsa;
int packlen; /* total length of packet */
int pmtu; /* Path MTU Discovery (RFC1191) */
- uint16_t ident;
+ uint32_t ident;
uint16_t port; // 32768 + 666; /* start udp dest port # for probe packets */
int waittime; // 5; /* time to wait for response (in seconds) */
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TRACEROUTE_SOURCE_ROUTE
#define outudp ((struct udphdr *)(outip + 1))
+/* libbb candidate? tftp uses this idiom too */
+static len_and_sockaddr* dup_sockaddr(const len_and_sockaddr *lsa)
+{
+ len_and_sockaddr *new_lsa = xzalloc(LSA_LEN_SIZE + lsa->len);
+ memcpy(new_lsa, lsa, LSA_LEN_SIZE + lsa->len);
+ return new_lsa;
+}
+
+
static int
-wait_for_reply(struct sockaddr_in *fromp)
+wait_for_reply(len_and_sockaddr *from_lsa, struct sockaddr *to, unsigned *timestamp_us, int *left_ms)
{
struct pollfd pfd[1];
- int cc = 0;
- socklen_t fromlen = sizeof(*fromp);
+ int read_len = 0;
pfd[0].fd = rcvsock;
pfd[0].events = POLLIN;
- if (safe_poll(pfd, 1, waittime * 1000) > 0)
- cc = recvfrom(rcvsock, recv_pkt, sizeof(recv_pkt), 0,
- (struct sockaddr *)fromp, &fromlen);
- return cc;
-}
-
-/*
- * Checksum routine for Internet Protocol family headers (C Version)
- */
-static uint16_t
-in_cksum(uint16_t *addr, int len)
-{
- int nleft = len;
- uint16_t *w = addr;
- uint16_t answer;
- int sum = 0;
-
- /*
- * Our algorithm is simple, using a 32 bit accumulator (sum),
- * we add sequential 16 bit words to it, and at the end, fold
- * back all the carry bits from the top 16 bits into the lower
- * 16 bits.
- */
- while (nleft > 1) {
- sum += *w++;
- nleft -= 2;
+ if (*left_ms >= 0 && safe_poll(pfd, 1, *left_ms) > 0) {
+ unsigned t;
+
+ read_len = recv_from_to(rcvsock,
+ recv_pkt, sizeof(recv_pkt),
+ /*flags:*/ MSG_DONTWAIT,
+ &from_lsa->u.sa, to, from_lsa->len);
+ t = monotonic_us();
+ *left_ms -= (t - *timestamp_us) / 1000;
+ *timestamp_us = t;
}
- /* mop up an odd byte, if necessary */
- if (nleft == 1)
- sum += *(unsigned char *)w;
-
- /* add back carry outs from top 16 bits to low 16 bits */
- sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff); /* add hi 16 to low 16 */
- sum += (sum >> 16); /* add carry */
- answer = ~sum; /* truncate to 16 bits */
- return answer;
+ return read_len;
}
static void
void *out;
/* Payload */
- outdata->seq = seq;
- outdata->ttl = ttl;
+#if ENABLE_TRACEROUTE6
+ if (dest_lsa->u.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) {
+ struct outdata6_t *pkt = (struct outdata6_t *) outip;
+ pkt->ident6 = htonl(ident);
+ pkt->seq6 = htonl(seq);
+ /*gettimeofday(&pkt->tv, &tz);*/
+ } else
+#endif
+ {
+ outdata->seq = seq;
+ outdata->ttl = ttl;
// UNUSED: was storing gettimeofday's result there, but never ever checked it
- /*memcpy(&outdata->tv, tp, sizeof(outdata->tv));*/
+ /*memcpy(&outdata->tv, tp, sizeof(outdata->tv));*/
- if (option_mask32 & OPT_USE_ICMP) {
- outicmp->icmp_seq = htons(seq);
-
- /* Always calculate checksum for icmp packets */
- outicmp->icmp_cksum = 0;
- outicmp->icmp_cksum = in_cksum((uint16_t *)outicmp,
- packlen - (sizeof(*outip) + optlen));
- if (outicmp->icmp_cksum == 0)
- outicmp->icmp_cksum = 0xffff;
+ if (option_mask32 & OPT_USE_ICMP) {
+ outicmp->icmp_seq = htons(seq);
+
+ /* Always calculate checksum for icmp packets */
+ outicmp->icmp_cksum = 0;
+ outicmp->icmp_cksum = inet_cksum((uint16_t *)outicmp,
+ packlen - (sizeof(*outip) + optlen));
+ if (outicmp->icmp_cksum == 0)
+ outicmp->icmp_cksum = 0xffff;
+ }
}
//BUG! verbose is (x & OPT_VERBOSE), not a counter!
}
#endif
-#if defined(IP_TTL)
- if (setsockopt(sndsock, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TTL,
- (char *)&ttl, sizeof(ttl)) < 0) {
- bb_perror_msg_and_die("setsockopt ttl %d", ttl);
- }
+#if ENABLE_TRACEROUTE6
+ if (dest_lsa->u.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) {
+ res = setsockopt(sndsock, SOL_IPV6, IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS, &ttl, sizeof(ttl));
+ if (res < 0)
+ bb_perror_msg_and_die("setsockopt UNICAST_HOPS %d", ttl);
+ out = outip;
+ len = packlen;
+ } else
+#endif
+ {
+#if defined IP_TTL
+ res = setsockopt(sndsock, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TTL, &ttl, sizeof(ttl));
+ if (res < 0)
+ bb_perror_msg_and_die("setsockopt ttl %d", ttl);
#endif
-
- len = packlen - sizeof(*outip);
- if (option_mask32 & OPT_USE_ICMP)
out = outicmp;
- else {
- out = outdata;
- len -= sizeof(*outudp);
- set_nport(dest_lsa, htons(port + seq));
+ len = packlen - sizeof(*outip);
+ if (!(option_mask32 & OPT_USE_ICMP)) {
+ out = outdata;
+ len -= sizeof(*outudp);
+ set_nport(&dest_lsa->u.sa, htons(port + seq));
+ }
}
- res = xsendto(sndsock, out, len,
- (struct sockaddr *)&dest_lsa->u.sa, dest_lsa->len);
- if (res != len) {
+
+ res = xsendto(sndsock, out, len, &dest_lsa->u.sa, dest_lsa->len);
+ if (res != len)
bb_info_msg("sent %d octets, ret=%d", len, res);
- }
}
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TRACEROUTE_VERBOSE
/*
* Convert an ICMP "type" field to a printable string.
*/
-static inline const char *
+static const char *
pr_type(unsigned char t)
{
static const char *const ttab[] = {
"Param Problem", "Timestamp", "Timestamp Reply", "Info Request",
"Info Reply", "Mask Request", "Mask Reply"
};
+# if ENABLE_TRACEROUTE6
+ static const char *const ttab6[] = {
+[0] "Error", "Dest Unreachable", "Packet Too Big", "Time Exceeded",
+[4] "Param Problem",
+[8] "Echo Request", "Echo Reply", "Membership Query", "Membership Report",
+[12] "Membership Reduction", "Router Solicit", "Router Advert", "Neighbor Solicit",
+[16] "Neighbor Advert", "Redirect",
+ };
+ if (dest_lsa->u.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) {
+ if (t < 5)
+ return ttab6[t];
+ if (t < 128 || t > ND_REDIRECT)
+ return "OUT-OF-RANGE";
+ return ttab6[(t & 63) + 8];
+ }
+# endif
if (t >= ARRAY_SIZE(ttab))
return "OUT-OF-RANGE";
#endif
#if !ENABLE_FEATURE_TRACEROUTE_VERBOSE
-#define packet_ok(cc, from, seq) \
- packet_ok(cc, seq)
+#define packet4_ok(read_len, from, seq) \
+ packet4_ok(read_len, seq)
#endif
static int
-packet_ok(int cc, const struct sockaddr_in *from, int seq)
+packet4_ok(int read_len, const struct sockaddr_in *from, int seq)
{
const struct icmp *icp;
unsigned char type, code;
ip = (struct ip *) recv_pkt;
hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
- if (cc < hlen + ICMP_MINLEN) {
+ if (read_len < hlen + ICMP_MINLEN) {
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TRACEROUTE_VERBOSE
if (verbose)
- printf("packet too short (%d bytes) from %s\n", cc,
+ printf("packet too short (%d bytes) from %s\n", read_len,
inet_ntoa(from->sin_addr));
#endif
return 0;
}
- cc -= hlen;
+ read_len -= hlen;
icp = (struct icmp *)(recv_pkt + hlen);
type = icp->icmp_type;
code = icp->icmp_code;
&& icp->icmp_id == htons(ident)
&& icp->icmp_seq == htons(seq)
) {
- return -2;
+ return ICMP_UNREACH_PORT+1;
}
hicmp = (struct icmp *)((unsigned char *)hip + hlen);
- if (hlen + SIZEOF_ICMP_HDR <= cc
+ if (hlen + SIZEOF_ICMP_HDR <= read_len
&& hip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP
&& hicmp->icmp_id == htons(ident)
&& hicmp->icmp_seq == htons(seq)
}
} else {
up = (struct udphdr *)((char *)hip + hlen);
- if (hlen + 12 <= cc
+ if (hlen + 12 <= read_len
&& hip->ip_p == IPPROTO_UDP
// Off: since we do not form the entire IP packet,
// but defer it to kernel, we can't set source port,
printf("\n%d bytes from %s to "
"%s: icmp type %d (%s) code %d\n",
- cc, inet_ntoa(from->sin_addr),
+ read_len, inet_ntoa(from->sin_addr),
inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst),
type, pr_type(type), icp->icmp_code);
- for (i = 4; i < cc; i += sizeof(*lp))
+ for (i = 4; i < read_len; i += sizeof(*lp))
printf("%2d: x%8.8x\n", i, *lp++);
}
#endif
return 0;
}
+#if ENABLE_TRACEROUTE6
+# if !ENABLE_FEATURE_TRACEROUTE_VERBOSE
+#define packet_ok(read_len, from_lsa, to, seq) \
+ packet_ok(read_len, from_lsa, seq)
+# endif
+static int
+packet_ok(int read_len, len_and_sockaddr *from_lsa,
+ struct sockaddr *to,
+ int seq)
+{
+ const struct icmp6_hdr *icp;
+ unsigned char type, code;
+
+ if (from_lsa->u.sa.sa_family == AF_INET)
+ return packet4_ok(read_len, &from_lsa->u.sin, seq);
+
+ icp = (struct icmp6_hdr *) recv_pkt;
+
+ type = icp->icmp6_type;
+ code = icp->icmp6_code;
+
+ if ((type == ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED && code == ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT)
+ || type == ICMP6_DST_UNREACH
+ ) {
+ struct ip6_hdr *hip;
+ struct udphdr *up;
+ int nexthdr;
+
+ hip = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icp + 1);
+ up = (struct udphdr *) (hip + 1);
+ nexthdr = hip->ip6_nxt;
+
+ if (nexthdr == IPPROTO_FRAGMENT) {
+ nexthdr = *(unsigned char*)up;
+ up++;
+ }
+ if (nexthdr == IPPROTO_UDP) {
+ struct outdata6_t *pkt;
+
+ pkt = (struct outdata6_t *) (up + 1);
+
+ if (ntohl(pkt->ident6) == ident
+ && ntohl(pkt->seq6) == seq
+ ) {
+ return (type == ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED ? -1 : (code<<8)+1);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+# if ENABLE_FEATURE_TRACEROUTE_VERBOSE
+ if (verbose) {
+ unsigned char *p;
+ char pa1[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
+ char pa2[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
+ int i;
+
+ p = (unsigned char *) (icp + 1);
+
+ printf("\n%d bytes from %s to "
+ "%s: icmp type %d (%s) code %d\n",
+ read_len,
+ inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from_lsa->u.sin6.sin6_addr, pa1, sizeof(pa1)),
+ inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &((struct sockaddr_in6*)to)->sin6_addr, pa2, sizeof(pa2)),
+ type, pr_type(type), icp->icmp6_code);
+
+ read_len -= sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
+ for (i = 0; i < read_len; i++) {
+ if (i % 16 == 0)
+ printf("%04x:", i);
+ if (i % 4 == 0)
+ bb_putchar(' ');
+ printf("%02x", p[i]);
+ if ((i % 16 == 15) && (i + 1 < read_len))
+ bb_putchar('\n');
+ }
+ bb_putchar('\n');
+ }
+# endif
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#else /* !ENABLE_TRACEROUTE6 */
+static ALWAYS_INLINE int
+packet_ok(int read_len,
+ len_and_sockaddr *from_lsa IF_NOT_FEATURE_TRACEROUTE_VERBOSE(UNUSED_PARAM),
+ struct sockaddr *to UNUSED_PARAM,
+ int seq)
+{
+ return packet4_ok(read_len, &from_lsa->u.sin, seq);
+}
+#endif
+
/*
* Construct an Internet address representation.
* If the -n flag has been supplied, give
* numeric value, otherwise try for symbolic name.
*/
static void
-print_inetname(const struct sockaddr_in *from)
+print_inetname(const struct sockaddr *from)
{
- const char *ina;
+ char *ina = xmalloc_sockaddr2dotted_noport(from);
- ina = inet_ntoa(from->sin_addr);
- if (option_mask32 & OPT_ADDR_NUM)
+ if (option_mask32 & OPT_ADDR_NUM) {
printf(" %s", ina);
- else {
+ } else {
char *n = NULL;
- if (from->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
+
+ if (from->sa_family != AF_INET
+ || ((struct sockaddr_in*)from)->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY
+ ) {
+ /* Try to reverse resolve if it is not 0.0.0.0 */
n = xmalloc_sockaddr2host_noport((struct sockaddr*)from);
+ }
printf(" %s (%s)", (n ? n : ina), ina);
free(n);
}
+ free(ina);
}
static void
-print(int cc, const struct sockaddr_in *from)
+print(int read_len, const struct sockaddr *from, const struct sockaddr *to)
{
print_inetname(from);
- if (verbose) {
- const struct ip *ip;
- int hlen;
- ip = (struct ip *) recv_pkt;
- hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
- cc -= hlen;
- printf(" %d bytes to %s", cc, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst));
+ if (verbose) {
+ char *ina = xmalloc_sockaddr2dotted_noport(to);
+#if ENABLE_TRACEROUTE6
+ if (to->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
+ read_len -= sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
+ } else
+#endif
+ {
+ struct ip *ip4packet = (struct ip*)recv_pkt;
+ read_len -= ip4packet->ip_hl << 2;
+ }
+ printf(" %d bytes to %s", read_len, ina);
+ free(ina);
}
}
}
/*
-Usage: [-dFIlnrvx] [-g gateway] [-i iface] [-f first_ttl]
-[-m max_ttl] [ -p port] [-q nqueries] [-s src_addr] [-t tos]
-[-w waittime] [-z pausemsecs] host [packetlen]"
-*/
-
-int traceroute_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
-int traceroute_main(int argc, char **argv)
+ * Usage: [-dFIlnrvx] [-g gateway] [-i iface] [-f first_ttl]
+ * [-m max_ttl] [ -p port] [-q nqueries] [-s src_addr] [-t tos]
+ * [-w waittime] [-z pausemsecs] host [packetlen]"
+ */
+static int
+common_traceroute_main(int op, char **argv)
{
int minpacket;
- int ttl, i;
- int seq = 0;
int tos = 0;
int max_ttl = 30;
int nprobes = 3;
int first_ttl = 1;
unsigned pausemsecs = 0;
- unsigned op;
char *source;
char *device;
char *tos_str;
char *waittime_str;
char *pausemsecs_str;
char *first_ttl_str;
+ char *dest_str;
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TRACEROUTE_SOURCE_ROUTE
llist_t *source_route_list = NULL;
int lsrr = 0;
#endif
-
- INIT_G();
-
-#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TRACEROUTE_SOURCE_ROUTE
- opt_complementary = "x-x:g::";
+#if ENABLE_TRACEROUTE6
+ sa_family_t af;
#else
- opt_complementary = "x-x";
+ enum { af = AF_INET };
#endif
+ int ttl;
+ int seq;
+ len_and_sockaddr *from_lsa;
+ struct sockaddr *lastaddr;
+ struct sockaddr *to;
- op = getopt32(argv, "FIlnrdvxt:i:m:p:q:s:w:z:f:"
-#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TRACEROUTE_SOURCE_ROUTE
- "g:"
-#endif
+ INIT_G();
+
+ /* minimum 1 arg */
+ opt_complementary = "-1:x-x" IF_FEATURE_TRACEROUTE_SOURCE_ROUTE(":g::");
+ op |= getopt32(argv, OPT_STRING
, &tos_str, &device, &max_ttl_str, &port_str, &nprobes_str
, &source, &waittime_str, &pausemsecs_str, &first_ttl_str
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TRACEROUTE_SOURCE_ROUTE
, &source_route_list
#endif
);
+ argv += optind;
#if 0 /* IGNORED */
if (op & OPT_IP_CHKSUM)
* probe (e.g., on a multi-homed host).
*/
if (getuid() != 0)
- bb_error_msg_and_die("you must be root to use -s");
+ bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_you_must_be_root);
}
if (op & OPT_WAITTIME)
waittime = xatou_range(waittime_str, 1, 24 * 60 * 60);
}
#endif
+ /* Process destination and optional packet size */
minpacket = sizeof(*outip) + SIZEOF_ICMP_HDR + sizeof(*outdata) + optlen;
if (!(op & OPT_USE_ICMP))
minpacket += sizeof(*outudp) - SIZEOF_ICMP_HDR;
+#if ENABLE_TRACEROUTE6
+ af = AF_UNSPEC;
+ if (op & OPT_IPV4)
+ af = AF_INET;
+ if (op & OPT_IPV6)
+ af = AF_INET6;
+ dest_lsa = xhost_and_af2sockaddr(argv[0], port, af);
+ af = dest_lsa->u.sa.sa_family;
+ if (af == AF_INET6)
+ minpacket = sizeof(struct outdata6_t);
+#else
+ dest_lsa = xhost2sockaddr(argv[0], port);
+#endif
packlen = minpacket;
-
- /* Process destination and optional packet size */
- argv += optind;
- argc -= optind;
- switch (argc) {
- case 2:
+ if (argv[1])
packlen = xatoul_range(argv[1], minpacket, 32 * 1024);
- /* Fall through */
- case 1:
- dest_lsa = xhost2sockaddr(argv[0], port);
- break;
- default:
- bb_show_usage();
- }
/* Ensure the socket fds won't be 0, 1 or 2 */
bb_sanitize_stdio();
- xmove_fd(xsocket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP), rcvsock);
+#if ENABLE_TRACEROUTE6
+ if (af == AF_INET6) {
+ xmove_fd(xsocket(AF_INET6, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6), rcvsock);
+# ifdef IPV6_RECVPKTINFO
+ setsockopt(rcvsock, SOL_IPV6, IPV6_RECVPKTINFO,
+ &const_int_1, sizeof(const_int_1));
+ setsockopt(rcvsock, SOL_IPV6, IPV6_2292PKTINFO,
+ &const_int_1, sizeof(const_int_1));
+# else
+ setsockopt(rcvsock, SOL_IPV6, IPV6_PKTINFO,
+ &const_int_1, sizeof(const_int_1));
+# endif
+ } else
+#endif
+ {
+ xmove_fd(xsocket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP), rcvsock);
+ }
+
#if TRACEROUTE_SO_DEBUG
if (op & OPT_DEBUG)
setsockopt(rcvsock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG,
setsockopt(rcvsock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DONTROUTE,
&const_int_1, sizeof(const_int_1));
- if (op & OPT_USE_ICMP)
- xmove_fd(xsocket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP), sndsock);
- else
- xmove_fd(xsocket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0), sndsock);
-#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TRACEROUTE_SOURCE_ROUTE
-#if defined(IP_OPTIONS)
- if (lsrr > 0) {
- unsigned char optlist[MAX_IPOPTLEN];
-
- /* final hop */
- gwlist[lsrr] = dest_lsa->u.sin.sin_addr.s_addr;
- ++lsrr;
-
- /* force 4 byte alignment */
- optlist[0] = IPOPT_NOP;
- /* loose source route option */
- optlist[1] = IPOPT_LSRR;
- i = lsrr * sizeof(gwlist[0]);
- optlist[2] = i + 3;
- /* pointer to LSRR addresses */
- optlist[3] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
- memcpy(optlist + 4, gwlist, i);
-
- if (setsockopt(sndsock, IPPROTO_IP, IP_OPTIONS,
- (char *)optlist, i + sizeof(gwlist[0])) < 0) {
- bb_perror_msg_and_die("IP_OPTIONS");
+#if ENABLE_TRACEROUTE6
+ if (af == AF_INET6) {
+ static const int two = 2;
+ if (setsockopt(rcvsock, SOL_RAW, IPV6_CHECKSUM, &two, sizeof(two)) < 0)
+ bb_perror_msg_and_die("setsockopt RAW_CHECKSUM");
+ xmove_fd(xsocket(af, SOCK_DGRAM, 0), sndsock);
+ } else
+#endif
+ {
+ if (op & OPT_USE_ICMP)
+ xmove_fd(xsocket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP), sndsock);
+ else
+ xmove_fd(xsocket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0), sndsock);
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_TRACEROUTE_SOURCE_ROUTE && defined IP_OPTIONS
+ if (lsrr > 0) {
+ unsigned char optlist[MAX_IPOPTLEN];
+ unsigned size;
+
+ /* final hop */
+ gwlist[lsrr] = dest_lsa->u.sin.sin_addr.s_addr;
+ ++lsrr;
+
+ /* force 4 byte alignment */
+ optlist[0] = IPOPT_NOP;
+ /* loose source route option */
+ optlist[1] = IPOPT_LSRR;
+ size = lsrr * sizeof(gwlist[0]);
+ optlist[2] = size + 3;
+ /* pointer to LSRR addresses */
+ optlist[3] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
+ memcpy(optlist + 4, gwlist, size);
+
+ if (setsockopt(sndsock, IPPROTO_IP, IP_OPTIONS,
+ (char *)optlist, size + sizeof(gwlist[0])) < 0) {
+ bb_perror_msg_and_die("IP_OPTIONS");
+ }
}
+#endif
}
-#endif /* IP_OPTIONS */
-#endif /* CONFIG_FEATURE_TRACEROUTE_SOURCE_ROUTE */
+
#ifdef SO_SNDBUF
if (setsockopt(sndsock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &packlen, sizeof(packlen)) < 0) {
bb_perror_msg_and_die("SO_SNDBUF");
outip = xzalloc(packlen);
- if (op & OPT_USE_ICMP) {
- ident = getpid() | 0x8000;
- outicmp->icmp_type = ICMP_ECHO;
- outicmp->icmp_id = htons(ident);
- outdata = (struct outdata_t *)((char *)outicmp + SIZEOF_ICMP_HDR);
- } else {
- outdata = (struct outdata_t *)(outudp + 1);
+ ident = getpid();
+
+ if (af == AF_INET) {
+ if (op & OPT_USE_ICMP) {
+ ident |= 0x8000;
+ outicmp->icmp_type = ICMP_ECHO;
+ outicmp->icmp_id = htons(ident);
+ outdata = (struct outdata_t *)((char *)outicmp + SIZEOF_ICMP_HDR);
+ } else {
+ outdata = (struct outdata_t *)(outudp + 1);
+ }
}
if (op & OPT_DEVICE) /* hmm, do we need error check? */
setsockopt_bindtodevice(sndsock, device);
if (op & OPT_SOURCE) {
+#if ENABLE_TRACEROUTE6
+// TODO: need xdotted_and_af2sockaddr?
+ len_and_sockaddr *source_lsa = xhost_and_af2sockaddr(source, 0, af);
+#else
len_and_sockaddr *source_lsa = xdotted2sockaddr(source, 0);
- /* Ping does this (why?) */
- if (setsockopt(sndsock, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_IF,
- &source_lsa->u.sa, source_lsa->len))
- bb_error_msg_and_die("can't set multicast source interface");
+#endif
+ /* Ping4 does this (why?) */
+ if (af == AF_INET)
+ if (setsockopt(sndsock, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_IF,
+ &source_lsa->u.sa, source_lsa->len))
+ bb_error_msg_and_die("can't set multicast source interface");
//TODO: we can query source port we bound to,
// and check it in replies... if we care enough
xbind(sndsock, &source_lsa->u.sa, source_lsa->len);
free(source_lsa);
}
+#if ENABLE_TRACEROUTE6
+ else if (af == AF_INET6) {
+//TODO: why we don't do it for IPv4?
+ len_and_sockaddr *source_lsa;
+
+ int probe_fd = xsocket(af, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ if (op & OPT_DEVICE)
+ setsockopt_bindtodevice(probe_fd, device);
+ set_nport(&dest_lsa->u.sa, htons(1025));
+ /* dummy connect. makes kernel pick source IP (and port) */
+ xconnect(probe_fd, &dest_lsa->u.sa, dest_lsa->len);
+ set_nport(&dest_lsa->u.sa, htons(port));
+
+ /* read IP and port */
+ source_lsa = get_sock_lsa(probe_fd);
+ if (source_lsa == NULL)
+ bb_error_msg_and_die("can't get probe addr");
+
+ close(probe_fd);
+
+ /* bind our sockets to this IP (but not port) */
+ set_nport(&source_lsa->u.sa, 0);
+ xbind(sndsock, &source_lsa->u.sa, source_lsa->len);
+ xbind(rcvsock, &source_lsa->u.sa, source_lsa->len);
+
+ free(source_lsa);
+ }
+#endif
/* Revert to non-privileged user after opening sockets */
xsetgid(getgid());
xsetuid(getuid());
- printf("traceroute to %s (%s)", argv[0],
- xmalloc_sockaddr2dotted_noport(&dest_lsa->u.sa));
+ dest_str = xmalloc_sockaddr2dotted_noport(&dest_lsa->u.sa);
+ printf("traceroute to %s (%s)", argv[0], dest_str);
+ if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) {
+ free(dest_str);
+ }
+
if (op & OPT_SOURCE)
printf(" from %s", source);
printf(", %d hops max, %d byte packets\n", max_ttl, packlen);
+ from_lsa = dup_sockaddr(dest_lsa);
+ lastaddr = xzalloc(dest_lsa->len);
+ to = xzalloc(dest_lsa->len);
+ seq = 0;
for (ttl = first_ttl; ttl <= max_ttl; ++ttl) {
-//TODO: make it protocol agnostic (get rid of sockaddr_in)
- struct sockaddr_in from;
- uint32_t lastaddr = 0;
int probe;
int unreachable = 0; /* counter */
int gotlastaddr = 0; /* flags */
int got_there = 0;
- int first = 1;
printf("%2d", ttl);
for (probe = 0; probe < nprobes; ++probe) {
- int cc;
+ int read_len;
unsigned t1;
unsigned t2;
+ int left_ms;
struct ip *ip;
- if (!first && pausemsecs > 0)
+ fflush_all();
+ if (probe != 0 && pausemsecs > 0)
usleep(pausemsecs * 1000);
- fflush(stdout);
- t1 = monotonic_us();
send_probe(++seq, ttl);
- first = 0;
+ t2 = t1 = monotonic_us();
- while ((cc = wait_for_reply(&from)) != 0) {
- t2 = monotonic_us();
- i = packet_ok(cc, &from, seq);
+ left_ms = waittime * 1000;
+ while ((read_len = wait_for_reply(from_lsa, to, &t2, &left_ms)) != 0) {
+ int icmp_code;
+
+ /* Recv'ed a packet, or read error */
+ /* t2 = monotonic_us() - set by wait_for_reply */
+
+ if (read_len < 0)
+ continue;
+ icmp_code = packet_ok(read_len, from_lsa, to, seq);
/* Skip short packet */
- if (i == 0)
+ if (icmp_code == 0)
continue;
+
if (!gotlastaddr
- || from.sin_addr.s_addr != lastaddr
+ || (memcmp(lastaddr, &from_lsa->u.sa, from_lsa->len) != 0)
) {
- print(cc, &from);
- lastaddr = from.sin_addr.s_addr;
+ print(read_len, &from_lsa->u.sa, to);
+ memcpy(lastaddr, &from_lsa->u.sa, from_lsa->len);
gotlastaddr = 1;
}
+
print_delta_ms(t1, t2);
ip = (struct ip *)recv_pkt;
- if (op & OPT_TTL_FLAG)
- printf(" (%d)", ip->ip_ttl);
- if (i == -2) {
- if (ip->ip_ttl <= 1)
- printf(" !");
- got_there = 1;
- break;
- }
+
+ if (from_lsa->u.sa.sa_family == AF_INET)
+ if (op & OPT_TTL_FLAG)
+ printf(" (%d)", ip->ip_ttl);
+
/* time exceeded in transit */
- if (i == -1)
+ if (icmp_code == -1)
break;
- i--;
- switch (i) {
+ icmp_code--;
+ switch (icmp_code) {
+#if ENABLE_TRACEROUTE6
+ case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT << 8:
+ got_there = 1;
+ break;
+#endif
case ICMP_UNREACH_PORT:
if (ip->ip_ttl <= 1)
printf(" !");
got_there = 1;
break;
+
case ICMP_UNREACH_NET:
+#if ENABLE_TRACEROUTE6 && (ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE != ICMP_UNREACH_NET)
+ case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE << 8:
+#endif
printf(" !N");
++unreachable;
break;
case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST:
+#if ENABLE_TRACEROUTE6
+ case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR << 8:
+#endif
printf(" !H");
++unreachable;
break;
++unreachable;
break;
case ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL:
+#if ENABLE_TRACEROUTE6
+ case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN << 8:
+#endif
printf(" !S");
++unreachable;
break;
++unreachable;
break;
default:
- printf(" !<%d>", i);
+ printf(" !<%d>", icmp_code);
++unreachable;
break;
}
break;
- }
- if (cc == 0)
+ } /* while (wait and read a packet) */
+
+ /* there was no packet at all? */
+ if (read_len == 0)
printf(" *");
- }
+ } /* for (nprobes) */
+
bb_putchar('\n');
if (got_there
|| (unreachable > 0 && unreachable >= nprobes - 1)
break;
}
}
+
+ if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) {
+ free(to);
+ free(lastaddr);
+ free(from_lsa);
+ }
+
return 0;
}
+
+int traceroute_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
+int traceroute_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
+{
+ return common_traceroute_main(0, argv);
+}
+
+#if ENABLE_TRACEROUTE6
+int traceroute6_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
+int traceroute6_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
+{
+ return common_traceroute_main(OPT_IPV6, argv);
+}
+#endif