udhcpc6: add DHCPv6 env helper
[oweals/busybox.git] / networking / ifconfig.c
index e999741d12d46f37d89e242f7ee2d4f0cd1dafb8..5c47abc1631e6c95bbea7207bbe455bcf25dac75 100644 (file)
@@ -1,18 +1,17 @@
 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
-/* ifconfig
+/*
+ * ifconfig
  *
  * Similar to the standard Unix ifconfig, but with only the necessary
  * parts for AF_INET, and without any printing of if info (for now).
  *
  * Bjorn Wesen, Axis Communications AB
  *
- *
  * Authors of the original ifconfig was:
  *              Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uwalt.nl.mugnet.org>
  *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details.
+ * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
  */
-
 /*
  * Heavily modified by Manuel Novoa III       Mar 6, 2001
  *
  * 2002-04-20
  * IPV6 support added by Bart Visscher <magick@linux-fan.com>
  */
+//config:config IFCONFIG
+//config:      bool "ifconfig (12 kb)"
+//config:      default y
+//config:      select PLATFORM_LINUX
+//config:      help
+//config:      Ifconfig is used to configure the kernel-resident network interfaces.
+//config:
+//config:config FEATURE_IFCONFIG_STATUS
+//config:      bool "Enable status reporting output (+7k)"
+//config:      default y
+//config:      depends on IFCONFIG
+//config:      help
+//config:      If ifconfig is called with no arguments it will display the status
+//config:      of the currently active interfaces.
+//config:
+//config:config FEATURE_IFCONFIG_SLIP
+//config:      bool "Enable slip-specific options \"keepalive\" and \"outfill\""
+//config:      default y
+//config:      depends on IFCONFIG
+//config:      help
+//config:      Allow "keepalive" and "outfill" support for SLIP. If you're not
+//config:      planning on using serial lines, leave this unchecked.
+//config:
+//config:config FEATURE_IFCONFIG_MEMSTART_IOADDR_IRQ
+//config:      bool "Enable options \"mem_start\", \"io_addr\", and \"irq\""
+//config:      default y
+//config:      depends on IFCONFIG
+//config:      help
+//config:      Allow the start address for shared memory, start address for I/O,
+//config:      and/or the interrupt line used by the specified device.
+//config:
+//config:config FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
+//config:      bool "Enable option \"hw\" (ether only)"
+//config:      default y
+//config:      depends on IFCONFIG
+//config:      help
+//config:      Set the hardware address of this interface, if the device driver
+//config:      supports  this  operation. Currently, we only support the 'ether'
+//config:      class.
+//config:
+//config:config FEATURE_IFCONFIG_BROADCAST_PLUS
+//config:      bool "Set the broadcast automatically"
+//config:      default y
+//config:      depends on IFCONFIG
+//config:      help
+//config:      Setting this will make ifconfig attempt to find the broadcast
+//config:      automatically if the value '+' is used.
+
+//applet:IF_IFCONFIG(APPLET(ifconfig, BB_DIR_SBIN, BB_SUID_DROP))
+
+//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_IFCONFIG) += ifconfig.o interface.o
+
+//usage:#define ifconfig_trivial_usage
+//usage:       IF_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_STATUS("[-a]") " interface [address]"
+//usage:#define ifconfig_full_usage "\n\n"
+//usage:       "Configure a network interface\n"
+//usage:     "\n"
+//usage:       IF_FEATURE_IPV6(
+//usage:       "       [add ADDRESS[/PREFIXLEN]]\n")
+//usage:       IF_FEATURE_IPV6(
+//usage:       "       [del ADDRESS[/PREFIXLEN]]\n")
+//usage:       "       [[-]broadcast [ADDRESS]] [[-]pointopoint [ADDRESS]]\n"
+//usage:       "       [netmask ADDRESS] [dstaddr ADDRESS]\n"
+//usage:       IF_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_SLIP(
+//usage:       "       [outfill NN] [keepalive NN]\n")
+//usage:       "       " IF_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW("[hw ether" IF_FEATURE_HWIB("|infiniband")" ADDRESS] ") "[metric NN] [mtu NN]\n"
+//usage:       "       [[-]trailers] [[-]arp] [[-]allmulti]\n"
+//usage:       "       [multicast] [[-]promisc] [txqueuelen NN] [[-]dynamic]\n"
+//usage:       IF_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_MEMSTART_IOADDR_IRQ(
+//usage:       "       [mem_start NN] [io_addr NN] [irq NN]\n")
+//usage:       "       [up|down] ..."
 
+#include "libbb.h"
+#include "inet_common.h"
 #include <net/if.h>
 #include <net/if_arp.h>
 #include <netinet/in.h>
-#if defined(__GLIBC__) && __GLIBC__ >=2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 1
-#include <netpacket/packet.h>
-#include <net/ethernet.h>
-#else
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_NET_ETHERNET_H
+# include <net/ethernet.h>
 #endif
-#include "inet_common.h"
-#include "libbb.h"
 
 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_SLIP
-# include <net/if_slip.h>
+# include <linux/if_slip.h>
 #endif
 
 /* I don't know if this is needed for busybox or not.  Anyone? */
@@ -158,10 +224,6 @@ struct in6_ifreq {
 #define ARG_ADD_DEL      (A_CAST_HOST_COPY_RESOLVE | A_SET_AFTER)
 
 
-/*
- * Set up the tables.  Warning!  They must have corresponding order!
- */
-
 struct arg1opt {
        const char *name;
        unsigned short selector;
@@ -182,6 +244,10 @@ struct options {
 
 #define ifreq_offsetof(x)  offsetof(struct ifreq, x)
 
+/*
+ * Set up the tables.  Warning!  They must have corresponding order!
+ */
+
 static const struct arg1opt Arg1Opt[] = {
        { "SIFMETRIC",  SIOCSIFMETRIC,  ifreq_offsetof(ifr_metric) },
        { "SIFMTU",     SIOCSIFMTU,     ifreq_offsetof(ifr_mtu) },
@@ -204,11 +270,11 @@ static const struct arg1opt Arg1Opt[] = {
        { "SIFMAP",     SIOCSIFMAP,     ifreq_offsetof(ifr_map.base_addr) },
        { "SIFMAP",     SIOCSIFMAP,     ifreq_offsetof(ifr_map.irq) },
 #endif
-       /* Last entry if for unmatched (possibly hostname) arg. */
 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6
        { "SIFADDR",    SIOCSIFADDR,    ifreq_offsetof(ifr_addr) }, /* IPv6 version ignores the offset */
        { "DIFADDR",    SIOCDIFADDR,    ifreq_offsetof(ifr_addr) }, /* IPv6 version ignores the offset */
 #endif
+       /* Last entry is for unmatched (assumed to be hostname/address) arg. */
        { "SIFADDR",    SIOCSIFADDR,    ifreq_offsetof(ifr_addr) },
 };
 
@@ -249,18 +315,8 @@ static const struct options OptArray[] = {
        { NULL,          0,             ARG_HOSTNAME,    (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING) }
 };
 
-/*
- * A couple of prototypes.
- */
-#if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
-static int in_ether(const char *bufp, struct sockaddr *sap);
-#endif
-
-/*
- * Our main function.
- */
 int ifconfig_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
-int ifconfig_main(int argc, char **argv)
+int ifconfig_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
 {
        struct ifreq ifr;
        struct sockaddr_in sai;
@@ -282,6 +338,7 @@ int ifconfig_main(int argc, char **argv)
        char *p;
        /*char host[128];*/
        const char *host = NULL; /* make gcc happy */
+       IF_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_STATUS(char *show_all_param;)
 
        did_flags = 0;
 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_BROADCAST_PLUS
@@ -291,19 +348,18 @@ int ifconfig_main(int argc, char **argv)
 
        /* skip argv[0] */
        ++argv;
-       --argc;
 
 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_STATUS
-       if (argc > 0 && (argv[0][0] == '-' && argv[0][1] == 'a' && !argv[0][2])) {
-               interface_opt_a = 1;
-               --argc;
+       show_all_param = NULL;
+       if (argv[0] && argv[0][0] == '-' && argv[0][1] == 'a' && !argv[0][2]) {
                ++argv;
+               show_all_param = IFNAME_SHOW_DOWNED_TOO;
        }
 #endif
 
-       if (argc <= 1) {
+       if (!argv[0] || !argv[1]) { /* one or no args */
 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_STATUS
-               return display_interfaces(argc ? *argv : NULL);
+               return display_interfaces(argv[0] ? argv[0] : show_all_param);
 #else
                bb_error_msg_and_die("no support for status display");
 #endif
@@ -313,10 +369,10 @@ int ifconfig_main(int argc, char **argv)
        sockfd = xsocket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
 
        /* get interface name */
-       strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, *argv, IFNAMSIZ);
+       strncpy_IFNAMSIZ(ifr.ifr_name, *argv);
 
        /* Process the remaining arguments. */
-       while (*++argv != (char *) NULL) {
+       while (*++argv != NULL) {
                p = *argv;
                mask = N_MASK;
                if (*p == '-') {        /* If the arg starts with '-'... */
@@ -342,9 +398,9 @@ int ifconfig_main(int argc, char **argv)
  FOUND_ARG:
                if (mask & ARG_MASK) {
                        mask = op->arg_flags;
-                       a1op = Arg1Opt + (op - OptArray);
                        if (mask & A_NETMASK & did_flags)
                                bb_show_usage();
+                       a1op = Arg1Opt + (op - OptArray);
                        if (*++argv == NULL) {
                                if (mask & A_ARG_REQ)
                                        bb_show_usage();
@@ -357,27 +413,18 @@ int ifconfig_main(int argc, char **argv)
 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
                                        if (mask & A_CAST_RESOLVE) {
 #endif
-#if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6
-                                               char *prefix;
-                                               int prefix_len = 0;
-#endif
-                                               /*safe_strncpy(host, *argv, (sizeof host));*/
                                                host = *argv;
-#if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6
-                                               prefix = strchr(host, '/');
-                                               if (prefix) {
-                                                       prefix_len = xatou_range(prefix + 1, 0, 128);
-                                                       *prefix = '\0';
-                                               }
-#endif
+                                               if (strcmp(host, "inet") == 0)
+                                                       continue; /* compat stuff */
                                                sai.sin_family = AF_INET;
                                                sai.sin_port = 0;
-                                               if (!strcmp(host, bb_str_default)) {
+                                               if (strcmp(host, "default") == 0) {
                                                        /* Default is special, meaning 0.0.0.0. */
                                                        sai.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
                                                }
 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_BROADCAST_PLUS
-                                               else if ((host[0] == '+' && !host[1]) && (mask & A_BROADCAST)
+                                               else if ((host[0] == '+' && !host[1])
+                                                && (mask & A_BROADCAST)
                                                 && (did_flags & (A_NETMASK|A_HOSTNAME)) == (A_NETMASK|A_HOSTNAME)
                                                ) {
                                                        /* + is special, meaning broadcast is derived. */
@@ -386,23 +433,36 @@ int ifconfig_main(int argc, char **argv)
 #endif
                                                else {
                                                        len_and_sockaddr *lsa;
-                                                       if (strcmp(host, "inet") == 0)
-                                                               continue; /* compat stuff */
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6
+                                                       char *prefix;
+                                                       int prefix_len = 0;
+                                                       prefix = strchr(host, '/');
+                                                       if (prefix) {
+                                                               prefix_len = xatou_range(prefix + 1, 0, 128);
+                                                               *prefix = '\0';
+                                                       }
+ resolve:
+#endif
                                                        lsa = xhost2sockaddr(host, 0);
 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6
+                                                       if (lsa->u.sa.sa_family != AF_INET6 && prefix) {
+/* TODO: we do not support "ifconfig eth0 up 1.2.3.4/17".
+ * For now, just make it fail instead of silently ignoring "/17" part:
+ */
+                                                               *prefix = '/';
+                                                               goto resolve;
+                                                       }
                                                        if (lsa->u.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) {
                                                                int sockfd6;
                                                                struct in6_ifreq ifr6;
 
-                                                               memcpy((char *) &ifr6.ifr6_addr,
-                                                                               (char *) &(lsa->u.sin6.sin6_addr),
-                                                                               sizeof(struct in6_addr));
-
-                                                               /* Create a channel to the NET kernel. */
                                                                sockfd6 = xsocket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
-                                                               xioctl(sockfd6, SIOGIFINDEX, &ifr);
+                                                               xioctl(sockfd6, SIOCGIFINDEX, &ifr);
                                                                ifr6.ifr6_ifindex = ifr.ifr_ifindex;
                                                                ifr6.ifr6_prefixlen = prefix_len;
+                                                               memcpy(&ifr6.ifr6_addr,
+                                                                               &lsa->u.sin6.sin6_addr,
+                                                                               sizeof(struct in6_addr));
                                                                ioctl_or_perror_and_die(sockfd6, a1op->selector, &ifr6, "SIOC%s", a1op->name);
                                                                if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
                                                                        free(lsa);
@@ -423,19 +483,18 @@ int ifconfig_main(int argc, char **argv)
 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
                                        } else {        /* A_CAST_HOST_COPY_IN_ETHER */
                                                /* This is the "hw" arg case. */
-                                               smalluint hw_class= index_in_substrings("ether\0"
-                                                               USE_FEATURE_HWIB("infiniband\0"), *argv) + 1;
+                                               smalluint hw_class = index_in_substrings("ether\0"
+                                                               IF_FEATURE_HWIB("infiniband\0"), *argv) + 1;
                                                if (!hw_class || !*++argv)
                                                        bb_show_usage();
-                                               /*safe_strncpy(host, *argv, sizeof(host));*/
                                                host = *argv;
                                                if (hw_class == 1 ? in_ether(host, &sa) : in_ib(host, &sa))
                                                        bb_error_msg_and_die("invalid hw-addr %s", host);
                                                p = (char *) &sa;
                                        }
 #endif
-                                       memcpy( (((char *)&ifr) + a1op->ifr_offset),
-                                                  p, sizeof(struct sockaddr));
+                                       memcpy( ((char *)&ifr) + a1op->ifr_offset,
+                                               p, sizeof(struct sockaddr));
                                } else {
                                        /* FIXME: error check?? */
                                        unsigned long i = strtoul(*argv, NULL, 0);
@@ -444,17 +503,17 @@ int ifconfig_main(int argc, char **argv)
                                        if (mask & A_MAP_TYPE) {
                                                xioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFMAP, &ifr);
                                                if ((mask & A_MAP_UCHAR) == A_MAP_UCHAR)
-                                                       *((unsigned char *) p) = i;
+                                                       *(unsigned char *) p = i;
                                                else if (mask & A_MAP_USHORT)
-                                                       *((unsigned short *) p) = i;
+                                                       *(unsigned short *) p = i;
                                                else
-                                                       *((unsigned long *) p) = i;
+                                                       *(unsigned long *) p = i;
                                        } else
 #endif
                                        if (mask & A_CAST_CHAR_PTR)
-                                               *((caddr_t *) p) = (caddr_t) i;
+                                               *(caddr_t *) p = (caddr_t) i;
                                        else    /* A_CAST_INT */
-                                               *((int *) p) = i;
+                                               *(int *) p = i;
                                }
 
                                ioctl_or_perror_and_die(sockfd, a1op->selector, &ifr, "SIOC%s", a1op->name);
@@ -480,7 +539,7 @@ int ifconfig_main(int argc, char **argv)
                        if (!(mask & A_SET_AFTER))
                                continue;
                        mask = N_SET;
-               }
+               } /* if (mask & ARG_MASK) */
 
                xioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr);
                selector = op->selector;
@@ -495,46 +554,3 @@ int ifconfig_main(int argc, char **argv)
                close(sockfd);
        return 0;
 }
-
-#if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
-/* Input an Ethernet address and convert to binary. */
-static int in_ether(const char *bufp, struct sockaddr *sap)
-{
-       char *ptr;
-       int i, j;
-       unsigned char val;
-       unsigned char c;
-
-       sap->sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER;
-       ptr = (char *) sap->sa_data;
-
-       i = 0;
-       do {
-               j = val = 0;
-
-               /* We might get a semicolon here - not required. */
-               if (i && (*bufp == ':')) {
-                       bufp++;
-               }
-
-               do {
-                       c = *bufp;
-                       if (((unsigned char)(c - '0')) <= 9) {
-                               c -= '0';
-                       } else if (((unsigned char)((c|0x20) - 'a')) <= 5) {
-                               c = (c|0x20) - ('a'-10);
-                       } else if (j && (c == ':' || c == 0)) {
-                               break;
-                       } else {
-                               return -1;
-                       }
-                       ++bufp;
-                       val <<= 4;
-                       val += c;
-               } while (++j < 2);
-               *ptr++ = val;
-       } while (++i < ETH_ALEN);
-
-       return *bufp; /* Error if we don't end at end of string. */
-}
-#endif