implemented numeric sort (sort -g)
[oweals/busybox.git] / mount.c
diff --git a/mount.c b/mount.c
index 010757d1ec5dabb6b1447010ee4a0e7a0de7dbbd..1ec9cbb5b53e8ebaae47a82833ec72360155aead 100644 (file)
--- a/mount.c
+++ b/mount.c
@@ -1,9 +1,33 @@
 /*
-   3/21/1999   Charles P. Wright <cpwright@cpwright.com>
-               searches through fstab when -a is passed
-               will try mounting stuff with all fses when passed -t auto
-
-       1999-04-17      Dave Cinege...Rewrote -t auto. Fixed ro mtab.
+ * Mini mount implementation for busybox
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 by Bruce Perens <bruce@pixar.com>.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ * 3/21/1999   Charles P. Wright <cpwright@cpwright.com>
+ *             searches through fstab when -a is passed
+ *             will try mounting stuff with all fses when passed -t auto
+ *
+ * 1999-04-17  Dave Cinege...Rewrote -t auto. Fixed ro mtab.
+ *
+ * 1999-10-07  Erik Andersen <andersen@lineo.com>, <andersee@debian.org>.
+ *              Rewrote of a lot of code. Removed mtab usage (I plan on
+ *              putting it back as a compile-time option some time), 
+ *              major adjustments to option parsing, and some serious 
+ *              dieting all around.
 */
 
 #include "internal.h"
 #include <mntent.h>
 #include <sys/mount.h>
 #include <ctype.h>
+#include <fstab.h>
+
+extern const char mtab_file[]; /* Defined in utility.c */
+
+static const char mount_usage[] = "\tmount [flags]\n"
+    "\tmount [flags] device directory [-o options,more-options]\n"
+    "\n"
+    "Flags:\n"
+    "\t-a:\tMount all file systems in fstab.\n"
+#ifdef BB_MTAB
+    "\t-f:\t\"Fake\" mount. Add entry to mount table but don't mount it.\n"
+    "\t-n:\tDon't write a mount table entry.\n"
+#endif
+    "\t-o option:\tOne of many filesystem options, listed below.\n"
+    "\t-r:\tMount the filesystem read-only.\n"
+    "\t-t filesystem-type:\tSpecify the filesystem type.\n"
+    "\t-w:\tMount for reading and writing (default).\n"
+    "\n"
+    "Options for use with the \"-o\" flag:\n"
+    "\tasync / sync:\tWrites are asynchronous / synchronous.\n"
+    "\tdev / nodev:\tAllow use of special device files / disallow them.\n"
+    "\texec / noexec:\tAllow use of executable files / disallow them.\n"
+    "\tsuid / nosuid:\tAllow set-user-id-root programs / disallow them.\n"
+    "\tremount: Re-mount a currently-mounted filesystem, changing its flags.\n"
+    "\tro / rw: Mount for read-only / read-write.\n"
+    "\t"
+    "There are EVEN MORE flags that are specific to each filesystem.\n"
+    "You'll have to see the written documentation for those.\n";
 
-const char     mount_usage[] = "mount\n"
-"\t\tmount [flags] special-device directory\n"
-"\n"
-"Flags:\n"
-"\t-a:\tMount all file systems in fstab.\n"
-"\t-f:\t\"Fake\" mount. Add entry to mount table but don't mount it.\n"
-"\t-n:\tDon't write a mount table entry.\n"
-"\t-o option:\tOne of many filesystem options, listed below.\n"
-"\t-r:\tMount the filesystem read-only.\n"
-"\t-t filesystem-type:\tSpecify the filesystem type.\n"
-"\t-w:\tMount for reading and writing (default).\n"
-"\n"
-"Options for use with the \"-o\" flag:\n"
-"\tasync / sync:\tWrites are asynchronous / synchronous.\n"
-"\tdev / nodev:\tAllow use of special device files / disallow them.\n"
-"\texec / noexec:\tAllow use of executable files / disallow them.\n"
-"\tsuid / nosuid:\tAllow set-user-id-root programs / disallow them.\n"
-"\tremount: Re-mount a currently-mounted filesystem, changing its flags.\n"
-"\tro / rw: Mount for read-only / read-write.\n"
-"\t"
-"There are EVEN MORE flags that are specific to each filesystem.\n"
-"You'll have to see the written documentation for those.\n";
 
 struct mount_options {
-       const char *    name;
-       unsigned long   and;
-       unsigned long   or;
+    const char *name;
+    unsigned long and;
+    unsigned long or;
 };
 
-static const struct mount_options      mount_options[] = {
-       {       "async",        ~MS_SYNCHRONOUS,0               },
-       {       "defaults",     ~0,             0               },
-       {       "dev",          ~MS_NODEV,      0               },
-       {       "exec",         ~MS_NOEXEC,     0               },
-       {       "nodev",        ~0,             MS_NODEV        },
-       {       "noexec",       ~0,             MS_NOEXEC       },
-       {       "nosuid",       ~0,             MS_NOSUID       },
-       {       "remount",      ~0,             MS_REMOUNT      },
-       {       "ro",           ~0,             MS_RDONLY       },
-       {       "rw",           ~MS_RDONLY,     0               },
-       {       "suid",         ~MS_NOSUID,     0               },
-       {       "sync",         ~0,             MS_SYNCHRONOUS  },
-       {       0,              0,              0               }
+static const struct mount_options mount_options[] = {
+    {"async", ~MS_SYNCHRONOUS, 0},
+    {"defaults", ~0, 0},
+    {"dev", ~MS_NODEV, 0},
+    {"exec", ~MS_NOEXEC, 0},
+    {"nodev", ~0, MS_NODEV},
+    {"noexec", ~0, MS_NOEXEC},
+    {"nosuid", ~0, MS_NOSUID},
+    {"remount", ~0, MS_REMOUNT},
+    {"ro", ~0, MS_RDONLY},
+    {"rw", ~MS_RDONLY, 0},
+    {"suid", ~MS_NOSUID, 0},
+    {"sync", ~0, MS_SYNCHRONOUS},
+    {0, 0, 0}
 };
 
-static void
-show_flags(unsigned long flags, char * buffer)
+#if ! defined BB_MTAB
+#define do_mount(specialfile, dir, filesystemtype, flags, string_flags, useMtab, fakeIt, mtab_opts) \
+       mount(specialfile, dir, filesystemtype, flags, string_flags)
+#else
+static int
+do_mount(char* specialfile, char* dir, char* filesystemtype, 
+       long flags, void* string_flags, int useMtab, int fakeIt, char* mtab_opts)
 {
-       const struct mount_options *    f = mount_options;
-       while ( f->name ) {
-               if ( flags & f->and ) {
-                       int     length = strlen(f->name);
-                       memcpy(buffer, f->name, length);
-                       buffer += length;
-                       *buffer++ = ',';
-                       *buffer = '\0';
-               }
-               f++;
-       }
-}
+    int status=0;
 
-static void
-one_option(
- char *                        option
-,unsigned long *       flags
-,char *                        data)
-{
-       const struct mount_options *    f = mount_options;
+    if (fakeIt==FALSE)
+       status=mount(specialfile, dir, filesystemtype, flags, string_flags);
 
-       while ( f->name != 0 ) {
-               if ( strcasecmp(f->name, option) == 0 ) {
-                       *flags &= f->and;
-                       *flags |= f->or;
-                       return;
-               }
-               f++;
-       }
-       if ( *data ) {
-               data += strlen(data);
-               *data++ = ',';
-       }
-       strcpy(data, option);
+    if ( status == 0 ) {
+       if ( useMtab==TRUE )
+           write_mtab(specialfile, dir, filesystemtype, flags, mtab_opts);
+       return 0;
+    }
+    else 
+       return( status);
 }
+#endif
+
 
+/* Seperate standard mount options from the nonstandard string options */
 static void
-parse_mount_options(
- char *                        options
-,unsigned long *       flags
-,char *                        data)
+parse_mount_options ( char *options, unsigned long *flags, char *strflags)
 {
-       while ( *options ) {
-               char * comma = strchr(options, ',');
-               if ( comma )
-                       *comma = '\0';
-               one_option(options, flags, data);
-               if ( comma ) {
-                       *comma = ',';
-                       options = ++comma;
-               }
-               else
-                       break;
+    while (options) {
+       int gotone=FALSE;
+       char *comma = strchr (options, ',');
+       const struct mount_options* f = mount_options;
+       if (comma)
+           *comma = '\0';
+
+       while (f->name != 0) {
+           if (strcasecmp (f->name, options) == 0) {
+
+               *flags &= f->and;
+               *flags |= f->or;
+               gotone=TRUE;
+               break;
+           }
+           f++;
+       }
+       if (*strflags && strflags!= '\0' && gotone==FALSE) {
+           char *temp=strflags;
+           temp += strlen (strflags);
+           *temp++ = ',';
+           *temp++ = '\0';
+       }
+       if (gotone==FALSE) {
+           strcat (strflags, options);
+           gotone=FALSE;
        }
+       if (comma) {
+           *comma = ',';
+           options = ++comma;
+       } else {
+           break;
+       }
+    }
 }
 
 int
-mount_one(
- char *                blockDevice
-,char *                directory
-,char *                filesystemType
-,unsigned long flags
-,char *                string_flags
-,int           noMtab
-,int           fake)
+mount_one(char *blockDevice, char *directory, char *filesystemType,
+          unsigned long flags, char *string_flags, int useMtab, int fakeIt, char *mtab_opts)
 {
-       int     error = 0;
-       int     status = 0;
-
-       char    buf[255];
-               
-       if (!fake) {
-               if (*filesystemType == 'a') {                   //Will fail on real FS starting with 'a'
+    int status = 0;
 
-                       FILE    *f = fopen("/proc/filesystems", "r");
+    char buf[255];
 
-                       if (f == NULL)  return 1;
+#if defined BB_FEATURE_USE_PROCFS
+    if (strcmp(filesystemType, "auto") == 0) {
+       FILE *f = fopen ("/proc/filesystems", "r");
 
-                       while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f) != NULL) {
-                               filesystemType = buf;
-                               if (*filesystemType == '\t') {  // Not a nodev filesystem
-                                       
-                                       while (*filesystemType && *filesystemType != '\n')      filesystemType++;
-                                       *filesystemType = '\0';
-                                               
-                                       filesystemType = buf;
-                                       filesystemType++;       //hop past tab
-                                       
-                                       status = mount(blockDevice, directory, filesystemType,
-                                                       flags|MS_MGC_VAL ,string_flags);
-                                       error = errno;
+       if (f == NULL)
+           return( FALSE);
 
-                                       if (status == 0) break;
-                               }
-                       }
-                       fclose(f);
-               } else {        
+       while (fgets (buf, sizeof (buf), f) != NULL) {
+           filesystemType = buf;
+           if (*filesystemType == '\t') {      // Not a nodev filesystem
 
-                       status = mount( blockDevice, directory, filesystemType,
-                                       flags|MS_MGC_VAL ,string_flags);
-                       error = errno;
-               }
-       }
-
-       if ( status == 0 ) {
-               char *  s = &string_flags[strlen(string_flags)];
-               FILE *  mountTable;
-               if ( s != string_flags ) {
-                       *s++ = ',';
-                       show_flags(flags, s);
-               }
-               if ( !noMtab && (mountTable = setmntent("/etc/mtab", "a+")) ) {
-                       int     length = strlen(directory);
-                       struct mntent   m;
-
-                       if ( length > 1 && directory[length - 1] == '/' )
-                               directory[length - 1] = '\0';
+               // Add NULL termination to each line
+               while (*filesystemType && *filesystemType != '\n')
+                   filesystemType++;
+               *filesystemType = '\0';
 
-                       if ( filesystemType == 0 ) {
-                               struct mntent * p
-                                = findMountPoint(blockDevice, "/proc/mounts");
+               filesystemType = buf;
+               filesystemType++;       // hop past tab
 
-                               if ( p && p->mnt_type )
-                                       filesystemType = p->mnt_type;
-                       }
-                       m.mnt_fsname = blockDevice;
-                       m.mnt_dir = directory;
-                       m.mnt_type = filesystemType ? filesystemType : "default";
-                       
-                       if (*string_flags) {
-                               m.mnt_opts = string_flags;
-                       } else {
-                               if ( (flags | MS_RDONLY) == flags )
-                                       m.mnt_opts = "ro";
-                               else    
-                                       m.mnt_opts = "rw";
-                       }
-                       
-                       m.mnt_freq = 0;
-                       m.mnt_passno = 0;
-                       addmntent(mountTable, &m);
-                       endmntent(mountTable);
-               }
-               return 0;
-       } else {
-               fprintf(stderr, "Mount %s", blockDevice);
-               if ( filesystemType && *filesystemType )
-                       fprintf(stderr, " (type %s)", filesystemType);
-
-               fprintf(
-                stderr
-               ," on %s: "
-               ,directory);
-
-               switch ( error ) {
-               case EPERM:
-                       if (geteuid() == 0)
-                               fprintf(
-                                stderr
-                               ,"mount point %s is not a directory"
-                               ,blockDevice);
-                       else
-                               fprintf(
-                                stderr
-                               ,"must be superuser to use mount");
-                       break;
-               case EBUSY:
-                       fprintf(
-                        stderr
-                       ,"%s already mounted or %s busy"
-                       ,blockDevice
-                       ,directory);
-                       break;
-               case ENOENT:
-               {
-                       struct stat statbuf;
-                       if ( stat(directory, &statbuf) != 0 )
-                               fprintf(
-                                stderr
-                               ,"directory %s does not exist"
-                               ,directory);
-                       else if ( stat(blockDevice, &statbuf) != 0 )
-                               fprintf(
-                                stderr
-                               ,"block device %s does not exist"
-                               ,blockDevice);
-                       else
-                               fprintf(
-                                stderr
-                               ,"%s is not mounted on %s, but the mount table says it is."
-                               ,blockDevice
-                               ,directory);
-                       break;
-               }
-               case ENOTDIR:
-                       fprintf(
-                        stderr
-                       ,"%s is not a directory"
-                       ,directory);
-                       break;
-               case EINVAL:
-                       fprintf(
-                        stderr
-                       ,"wrong filesystem type, or bad superblock on %s"
-                       ,blockDevice);
-                       break;
-               case EMFILE:
-                       fprintf(stderr, "mount table full");
-                       break;
-               case EIO:
-                       fprintf(
-                        stderr
-                       ,"I/O error reading %s"
-                       ,blockDevice);
-                       break;
-               case ENODEV:
-               {
-                       FILE *  f = fopen("/proc/filesystems", "r");
-
-                       fprintf(
-                        stderr
-                       ,"filesystem type %s not in kernel.\n"
-                       ,filesystemType);
-                       fprintf(stderr, "Do you need to load a module?\n");
-                       if ( f ) {
-                               char    buf[100];
-
-                               fprintf(
-                                stderr
-                               ,"Here are the filesystem types the kernel"
-                                " can mount:\n");
-                               while ( fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f) != 0 )
-                                       fprintf(stderr, "\t%s", buf);
-                               fclose(f);
-                       }
-                       break;
-               }
-               case ENOTBLK:
-                       fprintf(
-                        stderr
-                       ,"%s is not a block device"
-                       ,blockDevice);
-                       break;
-               case ENXIO:
-                       fprintf(
-                        stderr
-                       ,"%s is not a valid block device"
-                       ,blockDevice);
-                       break;
-               default:
-                       fputs(strerror(errno), stderr);
-               }
-               putc('\n', stderr);
-               return -1;
+               status = do_mount (blockDevice, directory, filesystemType,
+                               flags | MS_MGC_VAL, string_flags, useMtab, 
+                               fakeIt, mtab_opts);
+               if (status == 0)
+                   break;
+           }
        }
+       fclose (f);
+    } else
+#endif
+    {
+       status = do_mount (blockDevice, directory, filesystemType,
+                       flags | MS_MGC_VAL, string_flags, useMtab, 
+                       fakeIt, mtab_opts);
+    }
+
+    if (status) {
+       fprintf (stderr, "Mounting %s on %s failed: %s\n",
+                blockDevice, directory, strerror(errno));
+       return (FALSE);
+    }
+    return (TRUE);
 }
 
-extern int
-mount_main(struct FileInfo * i, int argc, char * * argv)
+extern int mount_main (int argc, char **argv)
 {
-       char    string_flags[1024];
-       unsigned long   flags = 0;
-       char *  filesystemType = "auto";
-       int             fake = 0;
-       int             noMtab = 0;
-       int             all = 0;
-       
-       *string_flags = '\0';
-
-       if ( argc == 1 ) {
-               FILE *  mountTable;
-               if ( (mountTable = setmntent("/etc/mtab", "r")) ) {
-                       struct mntent * m;
-                       while ( (m = getmntent(mountTable)) != 0 ) {
-                               printf(
-                                "%s on %s type %s (%s)\n"
-                               ,m->mnt_fsname
-                               ,m->mnt_dir
-                               ,m->mnt_type
-                               ,m->mnt_opts);
-                       }
-                       endmntent(mountTable);
+    char string_flags_buf[1024]="";
+    char *string_flags = string_flags_buf;
+    char *extra_opts = string_flags_buf;
+    unsigned long flags = 0;
+    char *filesystemType = "auto";
+    char *device = NULL;
+    char *directory = NULL;
+    int all = FALSE;
+    int fakeIt = FALSE;
+    int useMtab = TRUE;
+    int i;
+
+    /* Only compiled in if BB_MTAB is not defined */
+    whine_if_fstab_is_missing();
+
+    if (argc == 1) {
+       FILE *mountTable = setmntent (mtab_file, "r");
+       if (mountTable) {
+           struct mntent *m;
+           while ((m = getmntent (mountTable)) != 0) {
+               struct fstab* fstabItem;
+               char *blockDevice = m->mnt_fsname;
+               /* Note that if /etc/fstab is missing, libc can't fix up /dev/root for us */
+               if (strcmp (blockDevice, "/dev/root") == 0) {
+                   fstabItem = getfsfile ("/");
+                   if (fstabItem != NULL)
+                       blockDevice = fstabItem->fs_spec;
                }
-               return 0;
+               printf ("%s on %s type %s (%s)\n", blockDevice, m->mnt_dir,
+                       m->mnt_type, m->mnt_opts);
+           }
+           endmntent (mountTable);
+       } else {
+           perror(mtab_file);
        }
-
-       while ( argc >= 2 && argv[1][0] == '-' ) {
-               switch ( argv[1][1] ) {
-               case 'f':
-                       fake = 1;
-                       break;
-               case 'n':
-                       noMtab = 1;
-                       break;
-               case 'o':
-                       if ( argc < 3 ) {
-                               usage(mount_usage);
-                               return 1;
-                       }
-                       parse_mount_options(argv[2], &flags, string_flags);
-                       argc--;
-                       argv++;
-                       break;
-               case 'r':
-                       flags |= MS_RDONLY;
-                       break;
-               case 't':
-                       if ( argc < 3 ) {
-                               usage(mount_usage);
-                               return 1;
-                       }
-                       filesystemType = argv[2];
-                       argc--;
-                       argv++;
-                       break;
-               case 'v':
-                       break;
-               case 'w':
-                       flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
-                       break;
-               case 'a':
-                       all = 1;
-                       break;
-               default:
-                       usage(mount_usage);
-                       return 1;
+       exit( TRUE);
+    }
+
+
+    /* Parse options */
+    i = --argc;
+    argv++;
+    while (i > 0 && **argv) {
+       if (**argv == '-') {
+           char *opt = *argv;
+           while (i>0 && *++opt) switch (*opt) {
+           case 'o':
+               if (--i == 0) {
+                   goto goodbye;
                }
-               argc--;
-               argv++;
-       }
-
-       if (all == 1) {
-               struct  mntent *m;
-               FILE    *f = setmntent("/etc/fstab", "r");
-
-               if (f == NULL)  {
-                       return 1;
+               parse_mount_options (*(++argv), &flags, string_flags);
+               break;
+           case 'r':
+               flags |= MS_RDONLY;
+               break;
+           case 't':
+               if (--i == 0) {
+                   goto goodbye;
                }
+               filesystemType = *(++argv);
+               break;
+           case 'w':
+               flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
+               break;
+           case 'a':
+               all = TRUE;
+               break;
+#ifdef BB_MTAB
+           case 'f':
+               fakeIt = TRUE;
+               break;
+           case 'n':
+               useMtab = FALSE;
+               break;
+#endif
+           case 'v':
+           case 'h':
+           case '-':
+               goto goodbye;
+           }
+       } else {
+           if (device == NULL)
+               device=*argv;
+           else if (directory == NULL)
+               directory=*argv;
+           else {
+               goto goodbye;
+           }
+       }
+       i--;
+       argv++;
+    }
 
-               // FIXME: Combine read routine (make new function) with unmount_all to save space.
-
-               while ((m = getmntent(f)) != NULL) {    
-                       // If the file system isn't noauto, and isn't mounted on /, mount it
-                       if ((!strstr(m->mnt_opts, "noauto")) && (m->mnt_dir[1] != '\0') 
-                               && !((m->mnt_type[0] == 's') && (m->mnt_type[1] == 'w')) 
-                               && !((m->mnt_type[0] == 'n') && (m->mnt_type[1] == 'f'))) {
-                               mount_one(m->mnt_fsname, m->mnt_dir, m->mnt_type, flags, m->mnt_opts, noMtab, fake);    
-                       }
-               }
+    if (all == TRUE) {
+       struct mntent *m;
+       FILE *f = setmntent ("/etc/fstab", "r");
 
-               endmntent(f);
+       if (f == NULL) {
+           perror("/etc/fstab");
+           exit( FALSE); 
+       }
+       while ((m = getmntent (f)) != NULL) {
+           // If the file system isn't noauto, and isn't mounted on /, 
+           // and isn't swap or nfs, then mount it
+           if ((!strstr (m->mnt_opts, "noauto")) &&
+                   (m->mnt_dir[1] != '\0') && 
+                   (!strstr (m->mnt_type, "swap")) && 
+                   (!strstr (m->mnt_type, "nfs"))) 
+           {
+               flags = 0;
+               *string_flags = '\0';
+               parse_mount_options(m->mnt_opts, &flags, string_flags);
+               mount_one (m->mnt_fsname, m->mnt_dir, m->mnt_type, 
+                       flags, string_flags, useMtab, fakeIt, extra_opts);
+           }
+       }
+       endmntent (f);
+    } else {
+       if (device && directory) {
+#ifdef BB_NFSMOUNT
+           if (strcmp(filesystemType, "nfs") == 0) {
+               if (nfsmount(device, directory, &flags, &extra_opts, &string_flags, 1) != 0)
+               exit(FALSE);
+           }
+#endif
+           exit (mount_one (device, directory, filesystemType, 
+                       flags, string_flags, useMtab, fakeIt, extra_opts));
        } else {
-               if ( argc >= 3 ) {
-                       if ( mount_one( argv[1], argv[2], filesystemType, flags, string_flags, noMtab, fake) == 0 )
-                               return 0;
-                       else
-                               return 1;
-               } else {
-                       usage(mount_usage);
-                       return 1;
-               }
+           goto goodbye;
        }
-       return 0;
+    }
+    exit( TRUE);
+
+goodbye:
+    usage( mount_usage);
 }