lsscsi: new applet
[oweals/busybox.git] / miscutils / strings.c
index 3d3aaf589072c484e3f40595120bc945e0c3911a..4d9bfe6901cd96f15db6daacd37b36ea10cb37b7 100644 (file)
 /*
  * strings implementation for busybox
  *
- * Copyright (c) 1980, 1987
- *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright 2003 Tito Ragusa <farmatito@tiscali.it>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
- * Original copyright notice is retained at the end of this file.
- *
- * Modified for BusyBox by Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
+ * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
  */
+//config:config STRINGS
+//config:      bool "strings"
+//config:      default y
+//config:      help
+//config:        strings prints the printable character sequences for each file
+//config:        specified.
 
-#include <stdio.h> 
-#include <stdlib.h> 
-#include <string.h> 
-#include <getopt.h> 
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include "busybox.h"
+//applet:IF_STRINGS(APPLET(strings, BB_DIR_USR_BIN, BB_SUID_DROP))
 
-#define ISSTR(ch)      (isprint(ch) || ch == '\t')
+//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_STRINGS) += strings.o
 
-int strings_main(int argc, char **argv) 
-{
-       extern char *optarg;
-       extern int optind;
-       int ch, cnt;
-       int exitcode;
-       int oflg, fflg;
-       char *file;
-       size_t foff, minlen;
-       unsigned char *bfr, *C;
+//usage:#define strings_trivial_usage
+//usage:       "[-fo] [-t o/d/x] [-n LEN] [FILE]..."
+//usage:#define strings_full_usage "\n\n"
+//usage:       "Display printable strings in a binary file\n"
+//We usually don't bother user with "nop" options. They work, but are not shown:
+////usage:     "\n     -a              Scan whole file (default)"
+//unimplemented alternative is -d: Only strings from initialized, loaded data sections
+//usage:     "\n       -f              Precede strings with filenames"
+//usage:     "\n       -o              Precede strings with octal offsets"
+//usage:     "\n       -t o/d/x        Precede strings with offsets in base 8/10/16"
+//usage:     "\n       -n LEN          At least LEN characters form a string (default 4)"
 
+#include "libbb.h"
 
-       exitcode = fflg = oflg = 0;
-       minlen = -1;
-       while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "an:of")) > 0)
-               switch(ch) {
-                       case 'a':
-                               break;
-                       case 'f':
-                               fflg = 1;
-                               break;
-                       case 'n':
-                               minlen = atoi(optarg);
-                               break;
-                       case 'o':
-                               oflg = 1;
-                               break;
-                       default:
-                               show_usage();
-               }
-       argc -= optind;
+#define WHOLE_FILE    1
+#define PRINT_NAME    2
+#define PRINT_OFFSET  4
+#define SIZE          8
+#define PRINT_RADIX  16
+
+int strings_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
+int strings_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
+{
+       int n, c, status = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+       unsigned count;
+       off_t offset;
+       FILE *file;
+       char *string;
+       const char *fmt = "%s: ";
+       const char *n_arg = "4";
+       /* default for -o */
+       const char *radix = "o";
+       char *radix_fmt;
+
+       getopt32(argv, "afon:t:", &n_arg, &radix);
+       /* -a is our default behaviour */
+       /*argc -= optind;*/
        argv += optind;
 
-       if (minlen == -1)
-               minlen = 4;
+       n = xatou_range(n_arg, 1, INT_MAX);
+       string = xzalloc(n + 1);
+       n--;
+
+       if ((radix[0] != 'd' && radix[0] != 'o' && radix[0] != 'x') || radix[1] != 0)
+               bb_show_usage();
+
+       radix_fmt = xasprintf("%%7"OFF_FMT"%s ", radix);
+
+       if (!*argv) {
+               fmt = "{%s}: ";
+               *--argv = (char *)bb_msg_standard_input;
+       }
 
-       bfr = xmalloc(minlen);
-       bfr[minlen] = '\0';
-       file = "stdin";
        do {
-               if (*argv) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "opening '%s'\n", *argv);
-                       file = *argv++;
-                       if (!freopen(file, "r", stdin)) {
-                               perror_msg("%s", file);
-                               exitcode = EXIT_FAILURE;
-                               continue;
-                       }
+               file = fopen_or_warn_stdin(*argv);
+               if (!file) {
+                       status = EXIT_FAILURE;
+                       continue;
                }
-               foff = 0;
-
-               for (cnt = 0; (ch = getchar()) != EOF;) {
-                       foff++;
-                       if (ISSTR(ch)) {
-                               if (!cnt)
-                                       C = bfr;
-                               *C++ = ch;
-                               if (++cnt < minlen)
-                                       continue;
-                               if (fflg)
-                                       printf("%s:", file);
-                               if (oflg)
-                                       printf("%7ld %s", (long)(foff - minlen), (char *)bfr);
-                               else
-                                       printf("%s", bfr);
-                               while ((ch = getchar()) != EOF && ISSTR(ch))
-                                       putchar((char)ch);
-                               putchar('\n');
+               offset = 0;
+               count = 0;
+               do {
+                       c = fgetc(file);
+                       if (isprint_asciionly(c) || c == '\t') {
+                               if (count > n) {
+                                       bb_putchar(c);
+                               } else {
+                                       string[count] = c;
+                                       if (count == n) {
+                                               if (option_mask32 & PRINT_NAME) {
+                                                       printf(fmt, *argv);
+                                               }
+                                               if (option_mask32 & (PRINT_OFFSET | PRINT_RADIX)) {
+                                                       printf(radix_fmt, offset - n);
+                                               }
+                                               fputs(string, stdout);
+                                       }
+                                       count++;
+                               }
+                       } else {
+                               if (count > n) {
+                                       bb_putchar('\n');
+                               }
+                               count = 0;
                        }
-                       cnt = 0;
-               }
-       } while (*argv);
-       exit(exitcode);
-}
+                       offset++;
+               } while (c != EOF);
+               fclose_if_not_stdin(file);
+       } while (*++argv);
 
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 1980, 1987
- *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- *
- * 3. <BSD Advertising Clause omitted per the July 22, 1999 licensing change 
- *             ftp://ftp.cs.berkeley.edu/pub/4bsd/README.Impt.License.Change> 
- *
- * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
- *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- *    without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
+       if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) {
+               free(string);
+               free(radix_fmt);
+       }
+
+       fflush_stdout_and_exit(status);
+}