lsscsi: new applet
[oweals/busybox.git] / miscutils / strings.c
index 1231a93bd05f8999fb25560fae17e7bc1d272a4f..4d9bfe6901cd96f15db6daacd37b36ea10cb37b7 100644 (file)
 /*
  * strings implementation for busybox
  *
- * Copyright (c) 1980, 1987
- *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright 2003 Tito Ragusa <farmatito@tiscali.it>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
- * Original copyright notice is retained at the end of this file.
- *
- * Modified for BusyBox by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
- * Badly hacked by Tito Ragusa <farmatito@tiscali.it>
+ * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
  */
+//config:config STRINGS
+//config:      bool "strings"
+//config:      default y
+//config:      help
+//config:        strings prints the printable character sequences for each file
+//config:        specified.
+
+//applet:IF_STRINGS(APPLET(strings, BB_DIR_USR_BIN, BB_SUID_DROP))
+
+//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_STRINGS) += strings.o
 
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <getopt.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include "busybox.h"
+//usage:#define strings_trivial_usage
+//usage:       "[-fo] [-t o/d/x] [-n LEN] [FILE]..."
+//usage:#define strings_full_usage "\n\n"
+//usage:       "Display printable strings in a binary file\n"
+//We usually don't bother user with "nop" options. They work, but are not shown:
+////usage:     "\n     -a              Scan whole file (default)"
+//unimplemented alternative is -d: Only strings from initialized, loaded data sections
+//usage:     "\n       -f              Precede strings with filenames"
+//usage:     "\n       -o              Precede strings with octal offsets"
+//usage:     "\n       -t o/d/x        Precede strings with offsets in base 8/10/16"
+//usage:     "\n       -n LEN          At least LEN characters form a string (default 4)"
 
-#define ISSTR(ch)      (isprint(ch) || ch == '\t')
+#include "libbb.h"
 
-int strings_main(int argc, char **argv)
+#define WHOLE_FILE    1
+#define PRINT_NAME    2
+#define PRINT_OFFSET  4
+#define SIZE          8
+#define PRINT_RADIX  16
+
+int strings_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
+int strings_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
 {
-       int n=4, c, i, opt=0, a=0, status=EXIT_SUCCESS;
-       long t=0, count;
+       int n, c, status = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+       unsigned count;
+       off_t offset;
        FILE *file;
-       char *string=NULL;
-
-       while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "afon:")) > 0)
-               switch(i)
-               {
-                       case 'a':
-                               break;
-                       case 'f':
-                               opt+=1;
-                               break;
-                       case 'o':
-                               opt+=2;
-                               break;
-                       case 'n':
-                               n = bb_xgetlarg(optarg, 10, 1, INT_MAX);
-                               break;
-                       default:
-                               bb_show_usage();
-               }
+       char *string;
+       const char *fmt = "%s: ";
+       const char *n_arg = "4";
+       /* default for -o */
+       const char *radix = "o";
+       char *radix_fmt;
 
-       argc -= optind;
+       getopt32(argv, "afon:t:", &n_arg, &radix);
+       /* -a is our default behaviour */
+       /*argc -= optind;*/
        argv += optind;
 
-       i=0;
+       n = xatou_range(n_arg, 1, INT_MAX);
+       string = xzalloc(n + 1);
+       n--;
 
-       string=xmalloc(n+1);
-       string[n]='\0';
-       n-=1;
+       if ((radix[0] != 'd' && radix[0] != 'o' && radix[0] != 'x') || radix[1] != 0)
+               bb_show_usage();
 
-       if(!argc )
-       {
-               file = stdin;
-               goto pipe;
-       }
+       radix_fmt = xasprintf("%%7"OFF_FMT"%s ", radix);
 
-       for(a=0;a<argc;a++)
-       {
-               if((file=fopen(argv[a],"r")))
-               {
-pipe:
+       if (!*argv) {
+               fmt = "{%s}: ";
+               *--argv = (char *)bb_msg_standard_input;
+       }
 
-                       count=0;
-                       do{
-                               c=fgetc(file);
-                               if(ISSTR(c))
-                               {
-                                       if(i==0)
-                                               t=count;
-                                       if(i<=n)
-                                               string[i]=c;
-                                       if(i==n)
-                                       {
-                                               if(opt == 1 || opt == 3 )
-                                                       printf("%s: ", (!argv[a])? "{stdin}" : argv[a]);
-                                               if(opt >= 2 )
-                                                       printf("%7lo ", t);
-                                               printf("%s", string);
+       do {
+               file = fopen_or_warn_stdin(*argv);
+               if (!file) {
+                       status = EXIT_FAILURE;
+                       continue;
+               }
+               offset = 0;
+               count = 0;
+               do {
+                       c = fgetc(file);
+                       if (isprint_asciionly(c) || c == '\t') {
+                               if (count > n) {
+                                       bb_putchar(c);
+                               } else {
+                                       string[count] = c;
+                                       if (count == n) {
+                                               if (option_mask32 & PRINT_NAME) {
+                                                       printf(fmt, *argv);
+                                               }
+                                               if (option_mask32 & (PRINT_OFFSET | PRINT_RADIX)) {
+                                                       printf(radix_fmt, offset - n);
+                                               }
+                                               fputs(string, stdout);
                                        }
-                                       if(i>n)
-                                               putchar(c);
-                                       i++;
+                                       count++;
                                }
-                               else
-                               {
-                                       if(i>n)
-                                               putchar('\n');
-                                       i=0;
+                       } else {
+                               if (count > n) {
+                                       bb_putchar('\n');
                                }
-                               count++;
-                       }while(c!=EOF);
+                               count = 0;
+                       }
+                       offset++;
+               } while (c != EOF);
+               fclose_if_not_stdin(file);
+       } while (*++argv);
 
-                       bb_fclose_nonstdin(file);
-               }
-               else
-               {
-                       bb_perror_msg("%s",argv[a]);
-                       status=EXIT_FAILURE;
-               }
+       if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) {
+               free(string);
+               free(radix_fmt);
        }
-       free(string);
-       exit(status);
-}
 
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 1980, 1987
- *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- *
- * 3. <BSD Advertising Clause omitted per the July 22, 1999 licensing change
- *             ftp://ftp.cs.berkeley.edu/pub/4bsd/README.Impt.License.Change> 
- *
- * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
- *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- *    without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
+       fflush_stdout_and_exit(status);
+}