tftpd: new applet (mostly using existing code for tftp)
[oweals/busybox.git] / miscutils / rx.c
index 3df4613491ffed1788ba5ceb6477476bb3dcdde8..48867b83c9f7ca3d4be162a3066d2932e1e1a940 100644 (file)
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  * Filename:      xmodem.c
- * Version:       $Id: rx.c,v 1.2 2004/03/15 08:28:46 andersen Exp $
  * Copyright:     Copyright (C) 2001, Hewlett-Packard Company
  * Author:        Christopher Hoover <ch@hpl.hp.com>
  * Description:   xmodem functionality for uploading of kernels
  * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details.
  *
  * This was originally written for blob and then adapted for busybox.
- *
  */
 
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <stdarg.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <termios.h>
-#include <signal.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include "busybox.h"
-
+#include "libbb.h"
 
 #define SOH 0x01
 #define STX 0x02
 #define EOT 0x04
 #define ACK 0x06
 #define NAK 0x15
-#define CAN 0x18
 #define BS  0x08
 
 /*
-
 Cf:
-
   http://www.textfiles.com/apple/xmodem
   http://www.phys.washington.edu/~belonis/xmodem/docxmodem.txt
   http://www.phys.washington.edu/~belonis/xmodem/docymodem.txt
   http://www.phys.washington.edu/~belonis/xmodem/modmprot.col
-
 */
 
 #define TIMEOUT 1
 #define TIMEOUT_LONG 10
 #define MAXERRORS 10
 
-static inline void write_byte(int fd, char cc) {
-       write(fd, &cc, 1);
-}
-
-static inline void write_flush(int fd) {
-       tcdrain(fd);
-}
-
-static inline void read_flush(int fd) {
-       tcflush(fd, TCIFLUSH);
-}
+#define read_fd  STDIN_FILENO
+#define write_fd STDOUT_FILENO
 
-static int read_byte(int fd, unsigned int timeout) {
+static int read_byte(unsigned timeout)
+{
        char buf[1];
        int n;
 
        alarm(timeout);
-
-       n = read(fd, &buf, 1);
-
+       /* NOT safe_read! We want ALRM to interrupt us */
+       n = read(read_fd, buf, 1);
        alarm(0);
-
        if (n == 1)
-               return buf[0] & 0xff;
-       else
-               return -1;
+               return (unsigned char)buf[0];
+       return -1;
 }
 
-static int receive(char *error_buf, size_t error_buf_size,
-                                  int ttyfd, int filefd)
+static int receive(/*int read_fd, */int file_fd)
 {
-       char blockBuf[1024];
-       unsigned int errors = 0;
-       unsigned int wantBlockNo = 1;
-       unsigned int length = 0;
-       int docrc = 1;
+       unsigned char blockBuf[1024];
+       unsigned errors = 0;
+       unsigned wantBlockNo = 1;
+       unsigned length = 0;
+       int do_crc = 1;
        char nak = 'C';
-       unsigned int timeout = TIMEOUT_LONG;
-
-#define note_error(fmt,args...) \
-       snprintf(error_buf, error_buf_size, fmt,##args)
+       unsigned timeout = TIMEOUT_LONG;
 
-       read_flush(ttyfd);
+       /* Flush pending input */
+       tcflush(read_fd, TCIFLUSH);
 
        /* Ask for CRC; if we get errors, we will go with checksum */
-       write_byte(ttyfd, nak);
-       write_flush(ttyfd);
+       full_write(write_fd, &nak, 1);
 
        for (;;) {
                int blockBegin;
                int blockNo, blockNoOnesCompl;
                int blockLength;
-               int cksum = 0;
-               int crcHi = 0;
-               int crcLo = 0;
+               int cksum_crc;  /* cksum OR crc */
+               int expected;
+               int i,j;
 
-               blockBegin = read_byte(ttyfd, timeout);
+               blockBegin = read_byte(timeout);
                if (blockBegin < 0)
                        goto timeout;
 
@@ -126,53 +93,48 @@ static int receive(char *error_buf, size_t error_buf_size,
                        break;
 
                case EOT:
-                       write_byte(ttyfd, ACK);
-                       write_flush(ttyfd);
-                       goto done;
+                       nak = ACK;
+                       full_write(write_fd, &nak, 1);
+                       return length;
 
                default:
                        goto error;
                }
 
                /* block no */
-               blockNo = read_byte(ttyfd, TIMEOUT);
+               blockNo = read_byte(TIMEOUT);
                if (blockNo < 0)
                        goto timeout;
 
                /* block no one's compliment */
-               blockNoOnesCompl = read_byte(ttyfd, TIMEOUT);
+               blockNoOnesCompl = read_byte(TIMEOUT);
                if (blockNoOnesCompl < 0)
                        goto timeout;
 
                if (blockNo != (255 - blockNoOnesCompl)) {
-                       note_error("bad block ones compl");
+                       bb_error_msg("bad block ones compl");
                        goto error;
                }
 
                blockLength = (blockBegin == SOH) ? 128 : 1024;
 
-               {
-                       int i;
-
-                       for (i = 0; i < blockLength; i++) {
-                               int cc = read_byte(ttyfd, TIMEOUT);
-                               if (cc < 0)
-                                       goto timeout;
-                               blockBuf[i] = cc;
-                       }
+               for (i = 0; i < blockLength; i++) {
+                       int cc = read_byte(TIMEOUT);
+                       if (cc < 0)
+                               goto timeout;
+                       blockBuf[i] = cc;
                }
 
-               if (docrc) {
-                       crcHi = read_byte(ttyfd, TIMEOUT);
-                       if (crcHi < 0)
+               if (do_crc) {
+                       cksum_crc = read_byte(TIMEOUT);
+                       if (cksum_crc < 0)
                                goto timeout;
-
-                       crcLo = read_byte(ttyfd, TIMEOUT);
-                       if (crcLo < 0)
+                       cksum_crc = (cksum_crc << 8) | read_byte(TIMEOUT);
+                       if (cksum_crc < 0)
                                goto timeout;
                } else {
-                       cksum = read_byte(ttyfd, TIMEOUT);
-                       if (cksum < 0)
+                       cksum_crc = read_byte(TIMEOUT);
+                       if (cksum_crc < 0)
                                goto timeout;
                }
 
@@ -181,147 +143,112 @@ static int receive(char *error_buf, size_t error_buf_size,
                        /* this also ignores the initial block 0 which is */
                        /* meta data. */
                        goto next;
-               } else if (blockNo != (wantBlockNo & 0xff)) {
-                       note_error("unexpected block no, 0x%08x, expecting 0x%08x", blockNo, wantBlockNo);
+               }
+               if (blockNo != (wantBlockNo & 0xff)) {
+                       bb_error_msg("unexpected block no, 0x%08x, expecting 0x%08x", blockNo, wantBlockNo);
                        goto error;
                }
 
-               if (docrc) {
-                       int crc = 0;
-                       int i, j;
-                       int expectedCrcHi;
-                       int expectedCrcLo;
-
+               expected = 0;
+               if (do_crc) {
                        for (i = 0; i < blockLength; i++) {
-                               crc = crc ^ (int) blockBuf[i] << 8;
-                               for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
-                                       if (crc & 0x8000)
-                                               crc = crc << 1 ^ 0x1021;
+                               expected = expected ^ blockBuf[i] << 8;
+                               for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
+                                       if (expected & 0x8000)
+                                               expected = expected << 1 ^ 0x1021;
                                        else
-                                               crc = crc << 1;
-                       }
-
-                       expectedCrcHi = (crc >> 8) & 0xff;
-                       expectedCrcLo = crc & 0xff;
-
-                       if ((crcHi != expectedCrcHi) ||
-                           (crcLo != expectedCrcLo)) {
-                               note_error("crc error, expected 0x%02x 0x%02x, got 0x%02x 0x%02x", expectedCrcHi, expectedCrcLo, crcHi, crcLo);
-                               goto error;
+                                               expected = expected << 1;
+                               }
                        }
+                       expected &= 0xffff;
                } else {
-                       unsigned char expectedCksum = 0;
-                       int i;
-
                        for (i = 0; i < blockLength; i++)
-                               expectedCksum += blockBuf[i];
-
-                       if (cksum != expectedCksum) {
-                               note_error("checksum error, expected 0x%02x, got 0x%02x", expectedCksum, cksum);
-                               goto error;
-                       }
+                               expected += blockBuf[i];
+                       expected &= 0xff;
+               }
+               if (cksum_crc != expected) {
+                       bb_error_msg(do_crc ? "crc error, expected 0x%04x, got 0x%04x"
+                                          : "checksum error, expected 0x%02x, got 0x%02x",
+                                           expected, cksum_crc);
+                       goto error;
                }
 
                wantBlockNo++;
                length += blockLength;
 
-               if (bb_full_write(filefd, blockBuf, blockLength) < 0) {
-                       note_error("write to file failed: %m");
+               errno = 0;
+               if (full_write(file_fd, blockBuf, blockLength) != blockLength) {
+                       bb_perror_msg("can't write to file");
                        goto fatal;
                }
-
-       next:
+ next:
                errors = 0;
-               write_byte(ttyfd, ACK);
-               write_flush(ttyfd);
+               nak = ACK;
+               full_write(write_fd, &nak, 1);
                continue;
-
-       error:
-       timeout:
+ error:
+ timeout:
                errors++;
                if (errors == MAXERRORS) {
                        /* Abort */
-                       int i;
 
-                       // if using crc, try again w/o crc
+                       /* if were asking for crc, try again w/o crc */
                        if (nak == 'C') {
                                nak = NAK;
                                errors = 0;
-                               docrc = 0;
+                               do_crc = 0;
                                goto timeout;
                        }
-
-                       note_error("too many errors; giving up");
-
-               fatal:
-                       for (i = 0; i < 5; i ++)
-                               write_byte(ttyfd, CAN);
-                       for (i = 0; i < 5; i ++)
-                               write_byte(ttyfd, BS);
-                       write_flush(ttyfd);
+                       bb_error_msg("too many errors; giving up");
+ fatal:
+                       /* 5 CAN followed by 5 BS. Don't try too hard... */
+                       safe_write(write_fd, "\030\030\030\030\030\010\010\010\010\010", 10);
                        return -1;
                }
 
-               read_flush(ttyfd);
-               write_byte(ttyfd, nak);
-               write_flush(ttyfd);
-       }
-
- done:
-       return length;
+               /* Flush pending input */
+               tcflush(read_fd, TCIFLUSH);
 
-#undef note_error
+               full_write(write_fd, &nak, 1);
+       } /* for (;;) */
 }
 
 static void sigalrm_handler(int ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED signum)
 {
 }
 
+int rx_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
 int rx_main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
-       char *fn;
-       int ttyfd, filefd;
        struct termios tty, orig_tty;
-       struct sigaction act;
+       int termios_err;
+       int file_fd;
        int n;
-       char error_buf[256];
 
        if (argc != 2)
-                       bb_show_usage();
-
-       fn = argv[1];
-       ttyfd = bb_xopen3("/dev/tty", O_RDWR, 0);
-       filefd = bb_xopen3(fn, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0666);
-
-       if (tcgetattr(ttyfd, &tty) < 0)
-                       bb_error_msg_and_die("%s: tcgetattr failed: %m\n", argv[0]);
-
-       orig_tty = tty;
-
-       cfmakeraw(&tty);
-       tcsetattr(ttyfd, TCSAFLUSH, &tty);
-
-       memset(&act, 0, sizeof(act));
-       act.sa_handler = sigalrm_handler;
-       sigaction(SIGALRM, &act, 0);
-
-       n = receive(error_buf, sizeof(error_buf), ttyfd, filefd);
-
-       close(filefd);
+               bb_show_usage();
+
+       /* Disabled by vda:
+        * why we can't receive from stdin? Why we *require*
+        * controlling tty?? */
+       /*read_fd = xopen(CURRENT_TTY, O_RDWR);*/
+       file_fd = xopen(argv[1], O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC);
+
+       termios_err = tcgetattr(read_fd, &tty);
+       if (termios_err == 0) {
+               orig_tty = tty;
+               cfmakeraw(&tty);
+               tcsetattr(read_fd, TCSAFLUSH, &tty);
+       }
 
-       tcsetattr(ttyfd, TCSAFLUSH, &orig_tty);
+       /* No SA_RESTART: we want ALRM to interrupt read() */
+       signal_no_SA_RESTART_empty_mask(SIGALRM, sigalrm_handler);
 
-       if (n < 0)
-                       bb_error_msg_and_die("\n%s: receive failed:\n  %s\n",
-                                                          argv[0], error_buf);
+       n = receive(file_fd);
 
-       bb_fflush_stdout_and_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+       if (termios_err == 0)
+               tcsetattr(read_fd, TCSAFLUSH, &orig_tty);
+       if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
+               close(file_fd);
+       fflush_stdout_and_exit(n >= 0);
 }
-
-/*
-Local Variables:
-c-file-style: "linux"
-c-basic-offset: 4
-tab-width: 4
-End:
-*/