tftpd: options -c (allow _new_ files to be uploaded) and -u USER
[oweals/busybox.git] / loginutils / addgroup.c
index 78250a4180b7cd227b09958590e82b92300982e1..b25f8171df7416f2baacf03052b5aa7740b0644d 100644 (file)
@@ -1,58 +1,49 @@
 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
 /*
- * addgroup - add users to /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow
+ * addgroup - add groups to /etc/group and /etc/gshadow
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999 by Lineo, inc. and John Beppu
  * Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001 by John Beppu <beppu@codepoet.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 by Tito Ragusa <farmatito@tiscali.it>
  *
  * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details.
  *
  */
 
-#include "busybox.h"
+#include "libbb.h"
 
-/* make sure gr_name isn't taken, make sure gid is kosher
- * return 1 on failure */
-static int group_study(struct group *g)
+static void xgroup_study(struct group *g)
 {
-       enum { max = 65000 };
-       FILE *etc_group;
-       gid_t desired;
-       /* Using _r function to avoid static buffers pulled in */
-       char buffer[256];
-       struct group grp;
-       struct group *result;
-
-       etc_group = xfopen(bb_path_group_file, "r");
-
-       /* make sure gr_name isn't taken, make sure gid is kosher */
-       desired = g->gr_gid;
-       while (!fgetgrent_r(etc_group, &grp, buffer, sizeof(buffer), &result)) {
-               if ((strcmp(grp.gr_name, g->gr_name)) == 0) {
-                       bb_error_msg_and_die("%s: group already in use", g->gr_name);
+       /* Make sure gr_name is unused */
+       if (getgrnam(g->gr_name)) {
+               goto error;
+       }
+
+       /* Check if the desired gid is free
+        * or find the first free one */
+       while (1) {
+               if (!getgrgid(g->gr_gid)) {
+                       return; /* found free group: return */
                }
-               if ((desired) && grp.gr_gid == desired) {
-                       bb_error_msg_and_die("%d: gid already in use",
-                                                         desired);
+               if (option_mask32) {
+                       /* -g N, cannot pick gid other than N: error */
+                       g->gr_name = itoa(g->gr_gid);
+                       goto error;
                }
-               if ((grp.gr_gid > g->gr_gid) && (grp.gr_gid < max)) {
-                       g->gr_gid = grp.gr_gid;
+               g->gr_gid++;
+               if (g->gr_gid <= 0) {
+                       /* overflowed: error */
+                       bb_error_msg_and_die("no gids left");
                }
        }
-       if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
-               fclose(etc_group);
 
-       /* gid */
-       g->gr_gid++;
-       if (desired) {
-               g->gr_gid = desired;
-       }
-       /* return 1; */
-       return 0;
+ error:
+       /* exit */
+       bb_error_msg_and_die("group %s already exists", g->gr_name);
 }
 
 /* append a new user to the passwd file */
-static int addgroup(char *group, gid_t gid, const char *user)
+static void new_group(char *group, gid_t gid)
 {
        FILE *file;
        struct group gr;
@@ -60,16 +51,14 @@ static int addgroup(char *group, gid_t gid, const char *user)
        /* make sure gid and group haven't already been allocated */
        gr.gr_gid = gid;
        gr.gr_name = group;
-       if (group_study(&gr))
-               return 1;
+       xgroup_study(&gr);
 
        /* add entry to group */
        file = xfopen(bb_path_group_file, "a");
        /* group:passwd:gid:userlist */
-       fprintf(file, "%s:%s:%d:%s\n", group, "x", gr.gr_gid, user);
+       fprintf(file, "%s:x:%u:\n", group, (unsigned)gr.gr_gid);
        if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
                fclose(file);
-
 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_SHADOWPASSWDS
        file = fopen_or_warn(bb_path_gshadow_file, "a");
        if (file) {
@@ -78,34 +67,114 @@ static int addgroup(char *group, gid_t gid, const char *user)
                        fclose(file);
        }
 #endif
+}
+
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_ADDUSER_TO_GROUP
+static void add_user_to_group(char **args,
+               const char *path,
+               FILE *(*fopen_func)(const char *fileName, const char *mode))
+{
+       char *line;
+       int len = strlen(args[1]);
+       llist_t *plist = NULL;
+       FILE *group_file;
 
-       /* return 1; */
-       return 0;
+       group_file = fopen_func(path, "r");
+
+       if (!group_file) return;
+
+       while ((line = xmalloc_getline(group_file))) {
+               /* Find the group */
+               if (!strncmp(line, args[1], len)
+                && line[len] == ':'
+               ) {
+                       /* Add the new user */
+                       line = xasprintf("%s%s%s", line,
+                                               last_char_is(line, ':') ? "" : ",",
+                                               args[0]);
+               }
+               llist_add_to_end(&plist, line);
+       }
+
+       if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) {
+               fclose(group_file);
+               group_file = fopen_func(path, "w");
+               while ((line = llist_pop(&plist))) {
+                       if (group_file)
+                               fprintf(group_file, "%s\n", line);
+                       free(line);
+               }
+               if (group_file)
+                       fclose(group_file);
+       } else {
+               group_file = fopen_func(path, "w");
+               if (group_file)
+                       while ((line = llist_pop(&plist)))
+                               fprintf(group_file, "%s\n", line);
+       }
 }
+#endif
 
 /*
  * addgroup will take a login_name as its first parameter.
  *
  * gid can be customized via command-line parameters.
+ * If called with two non-option arguments, addgroup
+ * will add an existing user to an existing group.
  */
-int addgroup_main(int argc, char **argv);
-int addgroup_main(int argc, char **argv)
+int addgroup_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
+int addgroup_main(int argc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char **argv)
 {
        char *group;
        gid_t gid = 0;
 
-       /* check for min, max and missing args and exit on error */
-       opt_complementary = "-1:?2:?";
-       if (getopt32(argc, argv, "g:", &group)) {
-               gid = xatoul_range(group, 0, (gid_t)ULONG_MAX);
-       }
-       /* move past the commandline options */
-       argv += optind;
-
        /* need to be root */
        if (geteuid()) {
                bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_perm_denied_are_you_root);
        }
 
-       return addgroup(argv[0], gid, argv[1] ? argv[1] : "");
+       /* Syntax:
+        *  addgroup group
+        *  addgroup -g num group
+        *  addgroup user group
+        * Check for min, max and missing args */
+       opt_complementary = "-1:?2";
+       if (getopt32(argv, "g:", &group)) {
+               gid = xatoul_range(group, 0, ((unsigned long)(gid_t)ULONG_MAX) >> 1);
+       }
+       /* move past the commandline options */
+       argv += optind;
+       //argc -= optind;
+
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_ADDUSER_TO_GROUP
+       if (argv[1]) {
+               struct group *gr;
+
+               if (option_mask32) {
+                       /* -g was there, but "addgroup -g num user group"
+                        * is a no-no */
+                       bb_show_usage();
+               }
+
+               /* check if group and user exist */
+               xuname2uid(argv[0]); /* unknown user: exit */
+               xgroup2gid(argv[1]); /* unknown group: exit */
+               /* check if user is already in this group */
+               gr = getgrnam(argv[1]);
+               for (; *(gr->gr_mem) != NULL; (gr->gr_mem)++) {
+                       if (!strcmp(argv[0], *(gr->gr_mem))) {
+                               /* user is already in group: do nothing */
+                               return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+                       }
+               }
+               add_user_to_group(argv, bb_path_group_file, xfopen);
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_SHADOWPASSWDS
+               add_user_to_group(argv, bb_path_gshadow_file, fopen_or_warn);
+#endif
+       } else
+#endif /* ENABLE_FEATURE_ADDUSER_TO_GROUP */
+               new_group(argv[0], gid);
+
+       /* Reached only on success */
+       return EXIT_SUCCESS;
 }