* Copyright (C) 2006 Rob Landley
* Copyright (C) 2006 Denys Vlasenko
*
- * Licensed under GPL version 2, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details.
+ * Licensed under GPLv2, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
*/
/* We need to have separate xfuncs.c and xfuncs_printf.c because
#include "libbb.h"
/* Turn on nonblocking I/O on a fd */
-int FAST_FUNC ndelay_on(int fd)
+void FAST_FUNC ndelay_on(int fd)
{
- return fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, fcntl(fd, F_GETFL) | O_NONBLOCK);
+ int flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL);
+ if (flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+ return;
+ fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK);
}
-int FAST_FUNC ndelay_off(int fd)
+void FAST_FUNC ndelay_off(int fd)
{
- return fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, fcntl(fd, F_GETFL) & ~O_NONBLOCK);
+ int flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL);
+ if (!(flags & O_NONBLOCK))
+ return;
+ fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags & ~O_NONBLOCK);
}
-int FAST_FUNC close_on_exec_on(int fd)
+void FAST_FUNC close_on_exec_on(int fd)
{
- return fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
+ fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
}
char* FAST_FUNC strncpy_IFNAMSIZ(char *dst, const char *src)
}
-// Convert unsigned integer to ascii, writing into supplied buffer.
-// A truncated result contains the first few digits of the result ala strncpy.
-// Returns a pointer past last generated digit, does _not_ store NUL.
-void BUG_sizeof_unsigned_not_4(void);
+/* Convert unsigned integer to ascii, writing into supplied buffer.
+ * A truncated result contains the first few digits of the result ala strncpy.
+ * Returns a pointer past last generated digit, does _not_ store NUL.
+ */
+void BUG_sizeof(void);
char* FAST_FUNC utoa_to_buf(unsigned n, char *buf, unsigned buflen)
{
unsigned i, out, res;
- if (sizeof(unsigned) != 4)
- BUG_sizeof_unsigned_not_4();
+
if (buflen) {
out = 0;
- for (i = 1000000000; i; i /= 10) {
+ if (sizeof(n) == 4)
+ // 2^32-1 = 4294967295
+ i = 1000000000;
+#if UINT_MAX > 4294967295 /* prevents warning about "const too large" */
+ else
+ if (sizeof(n) == 8)
+ // 2^64-1 = 18446744073709551615
+ i = 10000000000000000000;
+#endif
+ else
+ BUG_sizeof();
+ for (; i; i /= 10) {
res = n / i;
+ n = n % i;
if (res || out || i == 1) {
- if (!--buflen) break;
+ if (--buflen == 0)
+ break;
out++;
- n -= res*i;
*buf++ = '0' + res;
}
}
/* Convert signed integer to ascii, like utoa_to_buf() */
char* FAST_FUNC itoa_to_buf(int n, char *buf, unsigned buflen)
{
- if (buflen && n < 0) {
+ if (!buflen)
+ return buf;
+ if (n < 0) {
n = -n;
*buf++ = '-';
buflen--;
// The following two functions use a static buffer, so calling either one a
// second time will overwrite previous results.
//
-// The largest 32 bit integer is -2 billion plus null terminator, or 12 bytes.
-// It so happens that sizeof(int) * 3 is enough for 32+ bits.
+// The largest 32 bit integer is -2 billion plus NUL, or 1+10+1=12 bytes.
+// It so happens that sizeof(int) * 3 is enough for 32+ bit ints.
// (sizeof(int) * 3 + 2 is correct for any width, even 8-bit)
static char local_buf[sizeof(int) * 3];
-// Convert unsigned integer to ascii using a static buffer (returned).
+/* Convert unsigned integer to ascii using a static buffer (returned). */
char* FAST_FUNC utoa(unsigned n)
{
- *(utoa_to_buf(n, local_buf, sizeof(local_buf))) = '\0';
+ *(utoa_to_buf(n, local_buf, sizeof(local_buf) - 1)) = '\0';
return local_buf;
}
/* Convert signed integer to ascii using a static buffer (returned). */
char* FAST_FUNC itoa(int n)
{
- *(itoa_to_buf(n, local_buf, sizeof(local_buf))) = '\0';
+ *(itoa_to_buf(n, local_buf, sizeof(local_buf) - 1)) = '\0';
return local_buf;
}
}
#endif
-char* FAST_FUNC xmalloc_ttyname(int fd)
+int FAST_FUNC bb_putchar_stderr(char ch)
{
- char *buf = xzalloc(128);
- int r = ttyname_r(fd, buf, 127);
- if (r) {
- free(buf);
- buf = NULL;
- }
- return buf;
+ return write(STDERR_FILENO, &ch, 1);
}
-/* It is perfectly ok to pass in a NULL for either width or for
- * height, in which case that value will not be set. */
-int FAST_FUNC get_terminal_width_height(int fd, unsigned *width, unsigned *height)
+ssize_t FAST_FUNC full_write1_str(const char *str)
{
- struct winsize win = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
- int ret = ioctl(fd, TIOCGWINSZ, &win);
+ return full_write(STDOUT_FILENO, str, strlen(str));
+}
- if (height) {
- if (!win.ws_row) {
- char *s = getenv("LINES");
- if (s) win.ws_row = atoi(s);
- }
- if (win.ws_row <= 1 || win.ws_row >= 30000)
- win.ws_row = 24;
- *height = (int) win.ws_row;
- }
+ssize_t FAST_FUNC full_write2_str(const char *str)
+{
+ return full_write(STDERR_FILENO, str, strlen(str));
+}
- if (width) {
- if (!win.ws_col) {
- char *s = getenv("COLUMNS");
- if (s) win.ws_col = atoi(s);
+static int wh_helper(int value, int def_val, const char *env_name, int *err)
+{
+ if (value == 0) {
+ char *s = getenv(env_name);
+ if (s) {
+ value = atoi(s);
+ /* If LINES/COLUMNS are set, pretend that there is
+ * no error getting w/h, this prevents some ugly
+ * cursor tricks by our callers */
+ *err = 0;
}
- if (win.ws_col <= 1 || win.ws_col >= 30000)
- win.ws_col = 80;
- *width = (int) win.ws_col;
}
+ if (value <= 1 || value >= 30000)
+ value = def_val;
+ return value;
+}
- return ret;
+/* It is perfectly ok to pass in a NULL for either width or for
+ * height, in which case that value will not be set. */
+int FAST_FUNC get_terminal_width_height(int fd, unsigned *width, unsigned *height)
+{
+ struct winsize win;
+ int err;
+
+ win.ws_row = 0;
+ win.ws_col = 0;
+ /* I've seen ioctl returning 0, but row/col is (still?) 0.
+ * We treat that as an error too. */
+ err = ioctl(fd, TIOCGWINSZ, &win) != 0 || win.ws_row == 0;
+ if (height)
+ *height = wh_helper(win.ws_row, 24, "LINES", &err);
+ if (width)
+ *width = wh_helper(win.ws_col, 80, "COLUMNS", &err);
+ return err;
}
int FAST_FUNC tcsetattr_stdin_TCSANOW(const struct termios *tp)
return tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, tp);
}
-void FAST_FUNC generate_uuid(uint8_t *buf)
+pid_t FAST_FUNC safe_waitpid(pid_t pid, int *wstat, int options)
{
- /* http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4122.txt
- * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
- * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
- * | time_low |
- * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
- * | time_mid | time_hi_and_version |
- * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
- * |clk_seq_and_variant | node (0-1) |
- * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
- * | node (2-5) |
- * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
- * IOW, uuid has this layout:
- * uint32_t time_low (big endian)
- * uint16_t time_mid (big endian)
- * uint16_t time_hi_and_version (big endian)
- * version is a 4-bit field:
- * 1 Time-based
- * 2 DCE Security, with embedded POSIX UIDs
- * 3 Name-based (MD5)
- * 4 Randomly generated
- * 5 Name-based (SHA-1)
- * uint16_t clk_seq_and_variant (big endian)
- * variant is a 3-bit field:
- * 0xx Reserved, NCS backward compatibility
- * 10x The variant specified in rfc4122
- * 110 Reserved, Microsoft backward compatibility
- * 111 Reserved for future definition
- * uint8_t node[6]
- *
- * For version 4, these bits are set/cleared:
- * time_hi_and_version & 0x0fff | 0x4000
- * clk_seq_and_variant & 0x3fff | 0x8000
- */
- pid_t pid;
- int i;
-
- i = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY);
- if (i >= 0) {
- read(i, buf, 16);
- close(i);
- }
- /* Paranoia. /dev/urandom may be missing.
- * rand() is guaranteed to generate at least [0, 2^15) range,
- * but lowest bits in some libc are not so "random". */
- srand(monotonic_us());
- pid = getpid();
- while (1) {
- for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
- buf[i] ^= rand() >> 5;
- if (pid == 0)
- break;
- srand(pid);
- pid = 0;
- }
+ pid_t r;
- /* version = 4 */
- buf[4 + 2 ] = (buf[4 + 2 ] & 0x0f) | 0x40;
- /* variant = 10x */
- buf[4 + 2 + 2] = (buf[4 + 2 + 2] & 0x3f) | 0x80;
+ do
+ r = waitpid(pid, wstat, options);
+ while ((r == -1) && (errno == EINTR));
+ return r;
+}
+
+pid_t FAST_FUNC wait_any_nohang(int *wstat)
+{
+ return safe_waitpid(-1, wstat, WNOHANG);
+}
+
+// Wait for the specified child PID to exit, returning child's error return.
+int FAST_FUNC wait4pid(pid_t pid)
+{
+ int status;
+
+ if (pid <= 0) {
+ /*errno = ECHILD; -- wrong. */
+ /* we expect errno to be already set from failed [v]fork/exec */
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (safe_waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == -1)
+ return -1;
+ if (WIFEXITED(status))
+ return WEXITSTATUS(status);
+ if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
+ return WTERMSIG(status) + 0x180;
+ return 0;
}